arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c - kernel/msm-4.9 - Gitiles

 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
  * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  */

 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
 #include <asm/opcodes.h>
 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>

 #include "trace.h"

 #define VCPU_NR_MODES		6
 #define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR	0
 #define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_FIQ	1
 #define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_IRQ	2
 #define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_SVC	3
 #define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT	4
 #define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND	5
 #define REG_OFFSET(_reg) \
 	(offsetof(struct kvm_regs, _reg) / sizeof(u32))

 #define USR_REG_OFFSET(_num) REG_OFFSET(usr_regs.uregs[_num])

 static const unsigned long vcpu_reg_offsets[VCPU_NR_MODES][15] = {
 	/* USR/SYS Registers */
 	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR] = {
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(12), USR_REG_OFFSET(13),	USR_REG_OFFSET(14),
 	},

 	/* FIQ Registers */
 	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_FIQ] = {
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7),
 		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[0]), /* r8 */
 		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[1]), /* r9 */
 		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[2]), /* r10 */
 		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[3]), /* r11 */
 		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[4]), /* r12 */
 		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[5]), /* r13 */
 		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[6]), /* r14 */
 	},

 	/* IRQ Registers */
 	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_IRQ] = {
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
 		REG_OFFSET(irq_regs[0]), /* r13 */
 		REG_OFFSET(irq_regs[1]), /* r14 */
 	},

 	/* SVC Registers */
 	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_SVC] = {
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
 		REG_OFFSET(svc_regs[0]), /* r13 */
 		REG_OFFSET(svc_regs[1]), /* r14 */
 	},

 	/* ABT Registers */
 	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT] = {
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
 		REG_OFFSET(abt_regs[0]), /* r13 */
 		REG_OFFSET(abt_regs[1]), /* r14 */
 	},

 	/* UND Registers */
 	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND] = {
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
 		USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
 		REG_OFFSET(und_regs[0]), /* r13 */
 		REG_OFFSET(und_regs[1]), /* r14 */
 	},
 };

 /*
  * Return a pointer to the register number valid in the current mode of
  * the virtual CPU.
  */
 unsigned long *vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num)
 {
 	unsigned long *reg_array = (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs;
 	unsigned long mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & MODE_MASK;

 	switch (mode) {
 	case USR_MODE...SVC_MODE:
 		mode &= ~MODE32_BIT; /* 0 ... 3 */
 		break;

 	case ABT_MODE:
 		mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT;
 		break;

 	case UND_MODE:
 		mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND;
 		break;

 	case SYSTEM_MODE:
 		mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR;
 		break;

 	default:
 		BUG();
 	}

 	return reg_array + vcpu_reg_offsets[mode][reg_num];
 }

 /*
  * Return the SPSR for the current mode of the virtual CPU.
  */
 unsigned long *vcpu_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	unsigned long mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & MODE_MASK;
 	switch (mode) {
 	case SVC_MODE:
 		return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_SVC_spsr;
 	case ABT_MODE:
 		return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_ABT_spsr;
 	case UND_MODE:
 		return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_UND_spsr;
 	case IRQ_MODE:
 		return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_IRQ_spsr;
 	case FIQ_MODE:
 		return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_FIQ_spsr;
 	default:
 		BUG();
 	}
 }

 /*
  * A conditional instruction is allowed to trap, even though it
  * wouldn't be executed.  So let's re-implement the hardware, in
  * software!
  */
 bool kvm_condition_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	unsigned long cpsr, cond, insn;

 	/*
 	 * Exception Code 0 can only happen if we set HCR.TGE to 1, to
 	 * catch undefined instructions, and then we won't get past
 	 * the arm_exit_handlers test anyway.
 	 */
 	BUG_ON(!kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu));

 	/* Top two bits non-zero?  Unconditional. */
 	if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 30)
 		return true;

 	cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);

 	/* Is condition field valid? */
 	if ((kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & HSR_CV) >> HSR_CV_SHIFT)
 		cond = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & HSR_COND) >> HSR_COND_SHIFT;
 	else {
 		/* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */
 		unsigned long it;

 		it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) | ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3);

 		/* it == 0 => unconditional. */
 		if (it == 0)
 			return true;

 		/* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */
 		cond = (it >> 4);
 	}

 	/* Shift makes it look like an ARM-mode instruction */
 	insn = cond << 28;
 	return arm_check_condition(insn, cpsr) != ARM_OPCODE_CONDTEST_FAIL;
 }

 /**
  * adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block
  * @vcpu:	The VCPU pointer
  *
  * When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN
  * blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanved (updated), so we have
  * to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this:
  *
  * IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10]
  */
 static void kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	unsigned long itbits, cond;
 	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
 	bool is_arm = !(cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);

 	BUG_ON(is_arm && (cpsr & PSR_IT_MASK));

 	if (!(cpsr & PSR_IT_MASK))
 		return;

 	cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13;
 	itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2);
 	itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25;

 	/* Perform ITAdvance (see page A-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */
 	if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0)
 		itbits = cond = 0;
 	else
 		itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f;

 	cpsr &= ~PSR_IT_MASK;
 	cpsr |= cond << 13;
 	cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2);
 	cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25;
 	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
 }

 /**
  * kvm_skip_instr - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next
  * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
  */
 void kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr)
 {
 	bool is_thumb;

 	is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_T_BIT);
 	if (is_thumb && !is_wide_instr)
 		*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 2;
 	else
 		*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
 	kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
 }


 /******************************************************************************
  * Inject exceptions into the guest
  */

 static u32 exc_vector_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];
 	u32 vbar = vcpu->arch.cp15[c12_VBAR];

 	if (sctlr & SCTLR_V)
 		return 0xffff0000;
 	else /* always have security exceptions */
 		return vbar;
 }

 /*
  * Switch to an exception mode, updating both CPSR and SPSR. Follow
  * the logic described in AArch32.EnterMode() from the ARMv8 ARM.
  */
 static void kvm_update_psr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long mode)
 {
 	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
 	u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];

 	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | mode;

 	switch (mode) {
 	case FIQ_MODE:
 		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_F_BIT;
 		/* Fall through */
 	case ABT_MODE:
 	case IRQ_MODE:
 		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_A_BIT;
 		/* Fall through */
 	default:
 		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_I_BIT;
 	}

 	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_IT_MASK | PSR_J_BIT | PSR_E_BIT | PSR_T_BIT);

 	if (sctlr & SCTLR_TE)
 		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_T_BIT;
 	if (sctlr & SCTLR_EE)
 		*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_E_BIT;

 	/* Note: These now point to the mode banked copies */
 	*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
 }

 /**
  * kvm_inject_undefined - inject an undefined exception into the guest
  * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
  *
  * It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
  * VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
  *
  * Modelled after TakeUndefInstrException() pseudocode.
  */
 void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
 	bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
 	u32 vect_offset = 4;
 	u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 2 : 4;

 	kvm_update_psr(vcpu, UND_MODE);
 	*vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) - return_offset;

 	/* Branch to exception vector */
 	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;
 }

 /*
  * Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
  * pseudocode.
  */
 static void inject_abt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt, unsigned long addr)
 {
 	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
 	bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
 	u32 vect_offset;
 	u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 4 : 0;
 	bool is_lpae;

 	kvm_update_psr(vcpu, ABT_MODE);
 	*vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;

 	if (is_pabt)
 		vect_offset = 12;
 	else
 		vect_offset = 16;

 	/* Branch to exception vector */
 	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;

 	if (is_pabt) {
 		/* Set IFAR and IFSR */
 		vcpu->arch.cp15[c6_IFAR] = addr;
 		is_lpae = (vcpu->arch.cp15[c2_TTBCR] >> 31);
 		/* Always give debug fault for now - should give guest a clue */
 		if (is_lpae)
 			vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_IFSR] = 1 << 9 | 0x22;
 		else
 			vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_IFSR] = 2;
 	} else { /* !iabt */
 		/* Set DFAR and DFSR */
 		vcpu->arch.cp15[c6_DFAR] = addr;
 		is_lpae = (vcpu->arch.cp15[c2_TTBCR] >> 31);
 		/* Always give debug fault for now - should give guest a clue */
 		if (is_lpae)
 			vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_DFSR] = 1 << 9 | 0x22;
 		else
 			vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_DFSR] = 2;
 	}

 }

 /**
  * kvm_inject_dabt - inject a data abort into the guest
  * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
  * @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
  *
  * It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
  * VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
  */
 void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
 {
 	inject_abt(vcpu, false, addr);
 }

 /**
  * kvm_inject_pabt - inject a prefetch abort into the guest
  * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
  * @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
  *
  * It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
  * VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
  */
 void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
 {
 	inject_abt(vcpu, true, addr);
 }
	/*
	* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
	* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
	* published by the Free Software Foundation.
	*
	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
	* GNU General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
	* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
	*/

	#include <linux/mm.h>
	#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
	#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
	#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
	#include <asm/opcodes.h>
	#include <trace/events/kvm.h>

	#include "trace.h"

	#define VCPU_NR_MODES 6
	#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR 0
	#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_FIQ 1
	#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_IRQ 2
	#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_SVC 3
	#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT 4
	#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND 5
	#define REG_OFFSET(_reg) \
	(offsetof(struct kvm_regs, _reg) / sizeof(u32))

	#define USR_REG_OFFSET(_num) REG_OFFSET(usr_regs.uregs[_num])

	static const unsigned long vcpu_reg_offsets[VCPU_NR_MODES][15] = {
	/* USR/SYS Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR] = {
	USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(12), USR_REG_OFFSET(13), USR_REG_OFFSET(14),
	},

	/* FIQ Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_FIQ] = {
	USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7),
	REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[0]), /* r8 */
	REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[1]), /* r9 */
	REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[2]), /* r10 */
	REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[3]), /* r11 */
	REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[4]), /* r12 */
	REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[5]), /* r13 */
	REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[6]), /* r14 */
	},

	/* IRQ Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_IRQ] = {
	USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
	REG_OFFSET(irq_regs[0]), /* r13 */
	REG_OFFSET(irq_regs[1]), /* r14 */
	},

	/* SVC Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_SVC] = {
	USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
	REG_OFFSET(svc_regs[0]), /* r13 */
	REG_OFFSET(svc_regs[1]), /* r14 */
	},

	/* ABT Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT] = {
	USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
	REG_OFFSET(abt_regs[0]), /* r13 */
	REG_OFFSET(abt_regs[1]), /* r14 */
	},

	/* UND Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND] = {
	USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
	USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
	REG_OFFSET(und_regs[0]), /* r13 */
	REG_OFFSET(und_regs[1]), /* r14 */
	},
	};

	/*
	* Return a pointer to the register number valid in the current mode of
	* the virtual CPU.
	*/
	unsigned long vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu, u8 reg_num)
	{
	unsigned long reg_array = (unsigned long )&vcpu->arch.regs;
	unsigned long mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & MODE_MASK;

	switch (mode) {
	case USR_MODE...SVC_MODE:
	mode &= ~MODE32_BIT; /* 0 ... 3 */
	break;

	case ABT_MODE:
	mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT;
	break;

	case UND_MODE:
	mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND;
	break;

	case SYSTEM_MODE:
	mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR;
	break;

	default:
	BUG();
	}

	return reg_array + vcpu_reg_offsets[mode][reg_num];
	}

	/*
	* Return the SPSR for the current mode of the virtual CPU.
	*/
	unsigned long vcpu_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu vcpu)
	{
	unsigned long mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & MODE_MASK;
	switch (mode) {
	case SVC_MODE:
	return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_SVC_spsr;
	case ABT_MODE:
	return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_ABT_spsr;
	case UND_MODE:
	return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_UND_spsr;
	case IRQ_MODE:
	return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_IRQ_spsr;
	case FIQ_MODE:
	return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_FIQ_spsr;
	default:
	BUG();
	}
	}

	/*
	* A conditional instruction is allowed to trap, even though it
	* wouldn't be executed. So let's re-implement the hardware, in
	* software!
	*/
	bool kvm_condition_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
	{
	unsigned long cpsr, cond, insn;

	/*
	* Exception Code 0 can only happen if we set HCR.TGE to 1, to
	* catch undefined instructions, and then we won't get past
	* the arm_exit_handlers test anyway.
	*/
	BUG_ON(!kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu));

	/* Top two bits non-zero? Unconditional. */
	if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 30)
	return true;

	cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);

	/* Is condition field valid? */
	if ((kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & HSR_CV) >> HSR_CV_SHIFT)
	cond = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & HSR_COND) >> HSR_COND_SHIFT;
	else {
	/* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */
	unsigned long it;

	it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) \| ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3);

	/* it == 0 => unconditional. */
	if (it == 0)
	return true;

	/* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */
	cond = (it >> 4);
	}

	/* Shift makes it look like an ARM-mode instruction */
	insn = cond << 28;
	return arm_check_condition(insn, cpsr) != ARM_OPCODE_CONDTEST_FAIL;
	}

	/**
	* adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block
	* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
	*
	* When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN
	* blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanved (updated), so we have
	* to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this:
	*
	* IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10]
	*/
	static void kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
	{
	unsigned long itbits, cond;
	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
	bool is_arm = !(cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);

	BUG_ON(is_arm && (cpsr & PSR_IT_MASK));

	if (!(cpsr & PSR_IT_MASK))
	return;

	cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13;
	itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2);
	itbits \|= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25;

	/* Perform ITAdvance (see page A-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */
	if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0)
	itbits = cond = 0;
	else
	itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f;

	cpsr &= ~PSR_IT_MASK;
	cpsr \|= cond << 13;
	cpsr \|= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2);
	cpsr \|= (itbits & 0x3) << 25;
	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
	}

	/**
	* kvm_skip_instr - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next
	* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
	*/
	void kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr)
	{
	bool is_thumb;

	is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_T_BIT);
	if (is_thumb && !is_wide_instr)
	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 2;
	else
	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
	kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
	}


	/******************************************************************************
	* Inject exceptions into the guest
	*/

	static u32 exc_vector_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
	{
	u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];
	u32 vbar = vcpu->arch.cp15[c12_VBAR];

	if (sctlr & SCTLR_V)
	return 0xffff0000;
	else /* always have security exceptions */
	return vbar;
	}

	/*
	* Switch to an exception mode, updating both CPSR and SPSR. Follow
	* the logic described in AArch32.EnterMode() from the ARMv8 ARM.
	*/
	static void kvm_update_psr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long mode)
	{
	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
	u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];

	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) \| mode;

	switch (mode) {
	case FIQ_MODE:
	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) \|= PSR_F_BIT;
	/* Fall through */
	case ABT_MODE:
	case IRQ_MODE:
	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) \|= PSR_A_BIT;
	/* Fall through */
	default:
	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) \|= PSR_I_BIT;
	}

	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_IT_MASK \| PSR_J_BIT \| PSR_E_BIT \| PSR_T_BIT);

	if (sctlr & SCTLR_TE)
	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) \|= PSR_T_BIT;
	if (sctlr & SCTLR_EE)
	*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) \|= PSR_E_BIT;

	/* Note: These now point to the mode banked copies */
	*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
	}

	/**
	* kvm_inject_undefined - inject an undefined exception into the guest
	* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
	*
	* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
	* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
	*
	* Modelled after TakeUndefInstrException() pseudocode.
	*/
	void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
	{
	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
	bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
	u32 vect_offset = 4;
	u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 2 : 4;

	kvm_update_psr(vcpu, UND_MODE);
	vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = vcpu_pc(vcpu) - return_offset;

	/* Branch to exception vector */
	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;
	}

	/*
	* Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
	* pseudocode.
	*/
	static void inject_abt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt, unsigned long addr)
	{
	unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
	bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
	u32 vect_offset;
	u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 4 : 0;
	bool is_lpae;

	kvm_update_psr(vcpu, ABT_MODE);
	vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;

	if (is_pabt)
	vect_offset = 12;
	else
	vect_offset = 16;

	/* Branch to exception vector */
	*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;

	if (is_pabt) {
	/* Set IFAR and IFSR */
	vcpu->arch.cp15[c6_IFAR] = addr;
	is_lpae = (vcpu->arch.cp15[c2_TTBCR] >> 31);
	/* Always give debug fault for now - should give guest a clue */
	if (is_lpae)
	vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_IFSR] = 1 << 9 \| 0x22;
	else
	vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_IFSR] = 2;
	} else { /* !iabt */
	/* Set DFAR and DFSR */
	vcpu->arch.cp15[c6_DFAR] = addr;
	is_lpae = (vcpu->arch.cp15[c2_TTBCR] >> 31);
	/* Always give debug fault for now - should give guest a clue */
	if (is_lpae)
	vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_DFSR] = 1 << 9 \| 0x22;
	else
	vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_DFSR] = 2;
	}

	}

	/**
	* kvm_inject_dabt - inject a data abort into the guest
	* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
	* @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
	*
	* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
	* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
	*/
	void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
	{
	inject_abt(vcpu, false, addr);
	}

	/**
	* kvm_inject_pabt - inject a prefetch abort into the guest
	* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
	* @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
	*
	* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
	* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
	*/
	void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
	{
	inject_abt(vcpu, true, addr);
	}