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Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +10001#!/bin/sh
2
3# Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation <paulus@samba.org>
4# This program may be used under the terms of version 2 of the GNU
5# General Public License.
6
7# This script takes a kernel binary and optionally an initrd image
8# and/or a device-tree blob, and creates a bootable zImage for a
9# given platform.
10
11# Options:
12# -o zImage specify output file
13# -p platform specify platform (links in $platform.o)
14# -i initrd specify initrd file
15# -d devtree specify device-tree blob
16# -s tree.dts specify device-tree source file (needs dtc installed)
17# -c cache $kernel.strip.gz (use if present & newer, else make)
18# -C prefix specify command prefix for cross-building tools
19# (strip, objcopy, ld)
20# -D dir specify directory containing data files used by script
21# (default ./arch/powerpc/boot)
22# -W dir specify working directory for temporary files (default .)
23
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +100024# Stop execution if any command fails
25set -e
26
Grant Likely7f66c1f2007-10-23 14:27:31 +100027# Allow for verbose output
28if [ "$V" = 1 ]; then
29 set -x
30fi
31
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100032# defaults
33kernel=
34ofile=zImage
35platform=of
36initrd=
37dtb=
38dts=
39cacheit=
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -050040binary=
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -050041gzip=.gz
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +000042pie=
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100043
44# cross-compilation prefix
45CROSS=
46
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -070047# mkimage wrapper script
48MKIMAGE=$srctree/scripts/mkuboot.sh
49
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100050# directory for object and other files used by this script
51object=arch/powerpc/boot
David Woodhouse5c539ee32007-12-03 13:52:05 +110052objbin=$object
Lucian Adrian Grijincuc79b2972009-07-23 00:13:37 +000053dtc=scripts/dtc/dtc
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100054
55# directory for working files
56tmpdir=.
57
58usage() {
59 echo 'Usage: wrapper [-o output] [-p platform] [-i initrd]' >&2
60 echo ' [-d devtree] [-s tree.dts] [-c] [-C cross-prefix]' >&2
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -050061 echo ' [-D datadir] [-W workingdir] [--no-gzip] [vmlinux]' >&2
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100062 exit 1
63}
64
65while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
66 case "$1" in
67 -o)
68 shift
69 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
70 ofile="$1"
71 ;;
72 -p)
73 shift
74 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
75 platform="$1"
76 ;;
77 -i)
78 shift
79 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
80 initrd="$1"
81 ;;
82 -d)
83 shift
84 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
85 dtb="$1"
86 ;;
87 -s)
88 shift
89 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
90 dts="$1"
91 ;;
92 -c)
93 cacheit=y
94 ;;
95 -C)
96 shift
97 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
98 CROSS="$1"
99 ;;
100 -D)
101 shift
102 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
103 object="$1"
David Woodhouse5c539ee32007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100104 objbin="$1"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000105 ;;
106 -W)
107 shift
108 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
109 tmpdir="$1"
110 ;;
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500111 --no-gzip)
112 gzip=
113 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000114 -?)
115 usage
116 ;;
117 *)
118 [ -z "$kernel" ] || usage
119 kernel="$1"
120 ;;
121 esac
122 shift
123done
124
125if [ -n "$dts" ]; then
David Woodhouse701172d12007-12-03 13:49:24 +1100126 if [ ! -r "$dts" -a -r "$object/dts/$dts" ]; then
127 dts="$object/dts/$dts"
128 fi
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000129 if [ -z "$dtb" ]; then
130 dtb="$platform.dtb"
131 fi
Lucian Adrian Grijincuc79b2972009-07-23 00:13:37 +0000132 $dtc -O dtb -o "$dtb" -b 0 "$dts"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000133fi
134
135if [ -z "$kernel" ]; then
136 kernel=vmlinux
137fi
138
139platformo=$object/"$platform".o
140lds=$object/zImage.lds
141ext=strip
142objflags=-S
143tmp=$tmpdir/zImage.$$.o
144ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.strip
145isection=.kernel:initrd
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000146link_address='0x400000'
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000147
148case "$platform" in
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000149pseries)
150 platformo=$object/of.o
151 link_address='0x4000000'
152 ;;
Corey Minyard58706ef2010-01-29 14:18:20 +0000153maple)
154 platformo=$object/of.o
155 link_address='0x400000'
156 ;;
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000157pmac|chrp)
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000158 platformo=$object/of.o
159 ;;
Milton Miller627aa942007-05-31 01:29:01 +1000160coff)
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000161 platformo="$object/crt0.o $object/of.o"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000162 lds=$object/zImage.coff.lds
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000163 link_address='0x500000'
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000164 pie=
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000165 ;;
166miboot|uboot)
167 # miboot and U-boot want just the bare bits, not an ELF binary
168 ext=bin
169 objflags="-O binary"
170 tmp="$ofile"
171 ksection=image
172 isection=initrd
173 ;;
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000174cuboot*)
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500175 binary=y
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000176 gzip=
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100177 case "$platform" in
Scott Wood8dd217b2008-07-31 19:10:22 +0300178 *-mpc866ads|*-mpc885ads|*-adder875*|*-ep88xc)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100179 platformo=$object/cuboot-8xx.o
180 ;;
181 *5200*|*-motionpro)
182 platformo=$object/cuboot-52xx.o
183 ;;
184 *-pq2fads|*-ep8248e|*-mpc8272*|*-storcenter)
185 platformo=$object/cuboot-pq2.o
186 ;;
187 *-mpc824*)
188 platformo=$object/cuboot-824x.o
189 ;;
Bryan O'Donoghue59d13f92008-05-08 13:47:00 +0100190 *-mpc83*|*-asp834x*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100191 platformo=$object/cuboot-83xx.o
192 ;;
Alexandr Smirnovff880112008-03-04 19:34:26 +0300193 *-tqm8541|*-mpc8560*|*-tqm8560|*-tqm8555|*-ksi8560*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100194 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx-cpm2.o
195 ;;
Wolfgang Grandegger6dd1b642008-06-06 13:50:04 +0200196 *-mpc85*|*-tqm85*|*-sbc85*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100197 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o
198 ;;
Gerhard Pircher8f237352009-02-10 12:26:11 +0000199 *-amigaone)
200 link_address='0x800000'
201 ;;
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100202 esac
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000203 ;;
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000204ps3)
205 platformo="$object/ps3-head.o $object/ps3-hvcall.o $object/ps3.o"
206 lds=$object/zImage.ps3.lds
207 gzip=
208 ext=bin
209 objflags="-O binary --set-section-flags=.bss=contents,alloc,load,data"
210 ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.bin
211 isection=.kernel:initrd
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000212 link_address=''
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000213 pie=
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000214 ;;
Scott Wooda55387e2008-02-20 12:33:38 -0600215ep88xc|ep405|ep8248e)
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500216 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/$platform.o"
217 binary=y
218 ;;
Scott Wooda55387e2008-02-20 12:33:38 -0600219adder875-redboot)
220 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-8xx.o"
221 binary=y
222 ;;
Grant Likelyd2477b52008-03-19 04:07:43 +1100223simpleboot-virtex405-*)
John Linnd58577d2008-07-02 15:11:28 -0700224 platformo="$object/virtex405-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o"
225 binary=y
226 ;;
227simpleboot-virtex440-*)
Grant Likelya7e1cf02009-03-11 09:36:26 -0600228 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o"
Grant Likelyd2477b52008-03-19 04:07:43 +1100229 binary=y
230 ;;
Grant Likely1d46e372008-07-04 00:59:37 -0600231simpleboot-*)
Grant Likelya7e1cf02009-03-11 09:36:26 -0600232 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o"
Grant Likely1d46e372008-07-04 00:59:37 -0600233 binary=y
234 ;;
Bryan O'Donoghue59d13f92008-05-08 13:47:00 +0100235asp834x-redboot)
236 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-83xx.o"
237 binary=y
238 ;;
Nate Case24760822009-06-11 14:43:01 -0500239xpedite52*)
240 link_address='0x1400000'
241 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o
242 ;;
Albert Herranz6cdd24172009-12-12 06:31:45 +0000243gamecube|wii)
Albert Herranzb68a24b2009-12-12 06:31:36 +0000244 link_address='0x600000'
245 platformo="$object/$platform-head.o $object/$platform.o"
246 ;;
Tony Breeds228d5502011-11-30 21:39:24 +0000247treeboot-currituck)
248 link_address='0x1000000'
249 ;;
Torez Smithb4e8c8d2010-03-05 10:45:54 +0000250treeboot-iss4xx-mpic)
251 platformo="$object/treeboot-iss4xx.o"
252 ;;
David Gibson6c5b59b2011-04-14 18:29:16 +0000253epapr)
254 link_address='0x20000000'
255 pie=-pie
256 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000257esac
258
259vmz="$tmpdir/`basename \"$kernel\"`.$ext"
Milton Miller1383a342007-03-28 02:21:04 -0600260if [ -z "$cacheit" -o ! -f "$vmz$gzip" -o "$vmz$gzip" -ot "$kernel" ]; then
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000261 ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$"
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500262
263 if [ -n "$gzip" ]; then
Michal Marekc4f56af2011-04-05 04:58:50 +0000264 gzip -n -f -9 "$vmz.$$"
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500265 fi
266
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000267 if [ -n "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500268 mv -f "$vmz.$$$gzip" "$vmz$gzip"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000269 else
270 vmz="$vmz.$$"
271 fi
272fi
273
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500274vmz="$vmz$gzip"
275
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000276# Extract kernel version information, some platforms want to include
277# it in the image header
278version=`${CROSS}strings "$kernel" | grep '^Linux version [-0-9.]' | \
279 cut -d' ' -f3`
280if [ -n "$version" ]; then
281 uboot_version="-n Linux-$version"
282fi
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000283
Kumar Galab18796d2008-04-16 05:52:29 +1000284# physical offset of kernel image
285membase=`${CROSS}objdump -p "$kernel" | grep -m 1 LOAD | awk '{print $7}'`
286
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000287case "$platform" in
288uboot)
289 rm -f "$ofile"
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -0700290 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000291 $uboot_version -d "$vmz" "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000292 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500293 rm -f "$vmz"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000294 fi
295 exit 0
296 ;;
297esac
298
299addsec() {
300 ${CROSS}objcopy $4 $1 \
301 --add-section=$3="$2" \
302 --set-section-flags=$3=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data
303}
304
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500305addsec $tmp "$vmz" $ksection $object/empty.o
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000306if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500307 rm -f "$vmz"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000308fi
309
310if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then
Mark A. Greerc8885542006-10-16 13:49:27 -0700311 addsec $tmp "$initrd" $isection
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000312fi
313
314if [ -n "$dtb" ]; then
Mark A. Greerc8885542006-10-16 13:49:27 -0700315 addsec $tmp "$dtb" .kernel:dtb
Mark A. Greere9c4b4b2006-11-08 17:50:44 -0700316 if [ -n "$dts" ]; then
317 rm $dtb
318 fi
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000319fi
320
321if [ "$platform" != "miboot" ]; then
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000322 if [ -n "$link_address" ] ; then
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000323 text_start="-Ttext $link_address"
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000324 fi
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000325 ${CROSS}ld -m elf32ppc -T $lds $text_start $pie -o "$ofile" \
David Gibsoncd197ff2007-03-05 14:24:52 +1100326 $platformo $tmp $object/wrapper.a
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000327 rm $tmp
328fi
329
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000330# Some platforms need the zImage's entry point and base address
331base=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" | grep ' _start$' | cut -d' ' -f1`
332entry=`${CROSS}objdump -f "$ofile" | grep '^start address ' | cut -d' ' -f3`
333
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500334if [ -n "$binary" ]; then
335 mv "$ofile" "$ofile".elf
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000336 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile".elf "$ofile"
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500337fi
338
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000339# post-processing needed for some platforms
340case "$platform" in
Corey Minyard58706ef2010-01-29 14:18:20 +0000341pseries|chrp|maple)
Paul Mackerras5663a122008-10-31 22:27:17 +1100342 $objbin/addnote "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras0dcd4402008-10-20 17:42:42 +0000343 ;;
Milton Miller627aa942007-05-31 01:29:01 +1000344coff)
David Gibsoncd197ff2007-03-05 14:24:52 +1100345 ${CROSS}objcopy -O aixcoff-rs6000 --set-start "$entry" "$ofile"
David Woodhouse5c539ee32007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100346 $objbin/hack-coff "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000347 ;;
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000348cuboot*)
Michal Marekc4f56af2011-04-05 04:58:50 +0000349 gzip -n -f -9 "$ofile"
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -0700350 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a "$base" -e "$entry" \
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000351 $uboot_version -d "$ofile".gz "$ofile"
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000352 ;;
David Gibsonf6dfc802007-05-08 14:10:01 +1000353treeboot*)
354 mv "$ofile" "$ofile.elf"
David Woodhouse5c539ee32007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100355 $objbin/mktree "$ofile.elf" "$ofile" "$base" "$entry"
David Gibsonf6dfc802007-05-08 14:10:01 +1000356 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
357 rm -f "$ofile.elf"
358 fi
359 exit 0
360 ;;
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000361ps3)
Geoff Levand5761eaa2008-03-28 07:41:45 +1100362 # The ps3's loader supports loading a gzipped binary image from flash
363 # rom to ram addr zero. The loader then enters the system reset
364 # vector at addr 0x100. A bootwrapper overlay is used to arrange for
365 # a binary image of the kernel to be at addr zero, and yet have a
366 # suitable bootwrapper entry at 0x100. To construct the final rom
367 # image 512 bytes from offset 0x100 is copied to the bootwrapper
368 # place holder at symbol __system_reset_kernel. The 512 bytes of the
369 # bootwrapper entry code at symbol __system_reset_overlay is then
370 # copied to offset 0x100. At runtime the bootwrapper program copies
371 # the data at __system_reset_kernel back to addr 0x100.
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000372
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000373 system_reset_overlay=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000374 | grep ' __system_reset_overlay$' \
375 | cut -d' ' -f1`
376 system_reset_overlay=`printf "%d" $system_reset_overlay`
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000377 system_reset_kernel=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000378 | grep ' __system_reset_kernel$' \
379 | cut -d' ' -f1`
380 system_reset_kernel=`printf "%d" $system_reset_kernel`
381 overlay_dest="256"
Geoff Levand5761eaa2008-03-28 07:41:45 +1100382 overlay_size="512"
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000383
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000384 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile" "$ofile.bin"
385
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +1000386 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \
387 skip=$overlay_dest seek=$system_reset_kernel \
388 count=$overlay_size bs=1
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000389
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +1000390 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \
391 skip=$system_reset_overlay seek=$overlay_dest \
392 count=$overlay_size bs=1
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000393
David Woodhouse928b9692007-12-03 13:48:03 +1100394 odir="$(dirname "$ofile.bin")"
395 rm -f "$odir/otheros.bld"
Michal Marekc4f56af2011-04-05 04:58:50 +0000396 gzip -n --force -9 --stdout "$ofile.bin" > "$odir/otheros.bld"
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000397 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000398esac