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Carsten Otte043405e2007-10-10 17:16:19 +02001#/*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 *
4 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
7 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 *
9 */
10
Avi Kivityedf88412007-12-16 11:02:48 +020011#ifndef ASM_KVM_HOST_H
12#define ASM_KVM_HOST_H
Carsten Otte043405e2007-10-10 17:16:19 +020013
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +080014#include <linux/types.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16
17#include <linux/kvm.h>
18#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
Avi Kivityedf88412007-12-16 11:02:48 +020019#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +080020
Gerd Hoffmann50d0a0f2008-06-03 16:17:31 +020021#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
Hollis Blancharde01a1b52007-12-03 15:30:25 -060022#include <asm/desc.h>
23
Avi Kivity69a9f692008-03-21 12:38:23 +020024#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 16
25#define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 32
26/* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
27#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
28
29#define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
30
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080031#define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1)
32#define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD))
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -070033#define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS | \
34 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL)
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080035
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -070036#define KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK \
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080037 (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE \
38 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -070039#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080040 (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_TS \
41 | X86_CR0_MP)
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -070042#define KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK \
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080043 (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
44#define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
45#define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
46
47#define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
48#define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
49
Marcelo Tosatti05da4552008-02-23 11:44:30 -030050/* shadow tables are PAE even on non-PAE hosts */
51#define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT 21
52#define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT)
53#define KVM_HPAGE_MASK (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
54
55#define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE)
56
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080057#define DE_VECTOR 0
58#define UD_VECTOR 6
59#define NM_VECTOR 7
60#define DF_VECTOR 8
61#define TS_VECTOR 10
62#define NP_VECTOR 11
63#define SS_VECTOR 12
64#define GP_VECTOR 13
65#define PF_VECTOR 14
Joerg Roedel53371b52008-04-09 14:15:30 +020066#define MC_VECTOR 18
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080067
68#define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2)
69#define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03
70
71#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
72
Zhang Xiantaod69fb812007-12-14 09:54:20 +080073#define KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS 4
74
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +080075#define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
76#define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
Dong, Eddie1ae0a132008-01-07 13:20:25 +020077#define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
78#define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +080079#define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
80#define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
81#define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 40
82
Zhang Xiantaoe9b11c12007-11-14 20:38:21 +080083extern spinlock_t kvm_lock;
84extern struct list_head vm_list;
85
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +080086struct kvm_vcpu;
87struct kvm;
88
Zhang Xiantao2b3ccfa2007-11-19 14:56:05 +080089enum {
90 VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
91 VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
92 VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
93 VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
94 VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
95 VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
96 VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
97 VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
98#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
99 VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
100 VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
101 VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
102 VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
103 VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
104 VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
105 VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
106 VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
107#endif
108 NR_VCPU_REGS
109};
110
111enum {
112 VCPU_SREG_CS,
113 VCPU_SREG_DS,
114 VCPU_SREG_ES,
115 VCPU_SREG_FS,
116 VCPU_SREG_GS,
117 VCPU_SREG_SS,
118 VCPU_SREG_TR,
119 VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
120};
121
Avi Kivityedf88412007-12-16 11:02:48 +0200122#include <asm/kvm_x86_emulate.h>
Zhang Xiantao2b3ccfa2007-11-19 14:56:05 +0800123
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800124#define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
125
Avi Kivity69a9f692008-03-21 12:38:23 +0200126struct kvm_guest_debug {
127 int enabled;
128 unsigned long bp[4];
129 int singlestep;
130};
131
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800132/*
133 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
134 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
135 */
136struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
137 int nobjs;
138 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
139};
140
141#define NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES 5
142
143struct kvm_pte_chain {
144 u64 *parent_ptes[NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES];
145 struct hlist_node link;
146};
147
148/*
149 * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
150 *
151 * bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
152 * bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
153 * bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
154 * bit 16 - "metaphysical" - gfn is not a real page (huge page/real mode)
155 * bits 17:19 - common access permissions for all ptes in this shadow page
156 */
157union kvm_mmu_page_role {
158 unsigned word;
159 struct {
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -0700160 unsigned glevels:4;
161 unsigned level:4;
162 unsigned quadrant:2;
163 unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output:6;
164 unsigned metaphysical:1;
165 unsigned access:3;
Marcelo Tosatti2e53d632008-02-20 14:47:24 -0500166 unsigned invalid:1;
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800167 };
168};
169
170struct kvm_mmu_page {
171 struct list_head link;
172 struct hlist_node hash_link;
173
174 /*
175 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
176 * hash table.
177 */
178 gfn_t gfn;
179 union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
180
181 u64 *spt;
182 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
183 gfn_t *gfns;
184 unsigned long slot_bitmap; /* One bit set per slot which has memory
185 * in this shadow page.
186 */
187 int multimapped; /* More than one parent_pte? */
188 int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
189 union {
190 u64 *parent_pte; /* !multimapped */
191 struct hlist_head parent_ptes; /* multimapped, kvm_pte_chain */
192 };
193};
194
195/*
196 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
197 * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
198 * mode.
199 */
200struct kvm_mmu {
201 void (*new_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
202 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err);
203 void (*free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
204 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
205 void (*prefetch_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
206 struct kvm_mmu_page *page);
207 hpa_t root_hpa;
208 int root_level;
209 int shadow_root_level;
210
211 u64 *pae_root;
212};
213
Zhang Xiantaoad312c72007-12-13 23:50:52 +0800214struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800215 u64 host_tsc;
216 int interrupt_window_open;
217 unsigned long irq_summary; /* bit vector: 1 per word in irq_pending */
218 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_pending, KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS);
219 unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS]; /* for rsp: vcpu_load_rsp_rip() */
220 unsigned long rip; /* needs vcpu_load_rsp_rip() */
221
222 unsigned long cr0;
223 unsigned long cr2;
224 unsigned long cr3;
225 unsigned long cr4;
226 unsigned long cr8;
227 u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
228 u64 shadow_efer;
229 u64 apic_base;
230 struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800231 int mp_state;
232 int sipi_vector;
233 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
Avi Kivityb209749f2007-10-22 16:50:39 +0200234 bool tpr_access_reporting;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800235
236 struct kvm_mmu mmu;
237
238 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_chain_cache;
239 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_rmap_desc_cache;
240 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
241 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
242
243 gfn_t last_pt_write_gfn;
244 int last_pt_write_count;
245 u64 *last_pte_updated;
Avi Kivity1b7fcd32008-05-15 13:51:35 +0300246 gfn_t last_pte_gfn;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800247
Avi Kivityd7824ff2007-12-30 12:29:05 +0200248 struct {
Anthony Liguori35149e22008-04-02 14:46:56 -0500249 gfn_t gfn; /* presumed gfn during guest pte update */
250 pfn_t pfn; /* pfn corresponding to that gfn */
Marcelo Tosatti05da4552008-02-23 11:44:30 -0300251 int largepage;
Avi Kivityd7824ff2007-12-30 12:29:05 +0200252 } update_pte;
253
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800254 struct i387_fxsave_struct host_fx_image;
255 struct i387_fxsave_struct guest_fx_image;
256
257 gva_t mmio_fault_cr2;
258 struct kvm_pio_request pio;
259 void *pio_data;
260
Avi Kivity298101d2007-11-25 13:41:11 +0200261 struct kvm_queued_exception {
262 bool pending;
263 bool has_error_code;
264 u8 nr;
265 u32 error_code;
266 } exception;
267
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800268 struct {
269 int active;
270 u8 save_iopl;
271 struct kvm_save_segment {
272 u16 selector;
273 unsigned long base;
274 u32 limit;
275 u32 ar;
276 } tr, es, ds, fs, gs;
277 } rmode;
278 int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
279
280 int cpuid_nent;
Dan Kenigsberg07716712007-11-21 17:10:04 +0200281 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800282 /* emulate context */
283
284 struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
Glauber de Oliveira Costa18068522008-02-15 17:52:47 -0200285
286 gpa_t time;
Gerd Hoffmann50d0a0f2008-06-03 16:17:31 +0200287 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
288 unsigned int hv_clock_tsc_khz;
Glauber de Oliveira Costa18068522008-02-15 17:52:47 -0200289 unsigned int time_offset;
290 struct page *time_page;
Sheng Yang3419ffc2008-05-15 09:52:48 +0800291
292 bool nmi_pending;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800293};
294
Zhang Xiantaod69fb812007-12-14 09:54:20 +0800295struct kvm_mem_alias {
296 gfn_t base_gfn;
297 unsigned long npages;
298 gfn_t target_gfn;
299};
300
301struct kvm_arch{
302 int naliases;
303 struct kvm_mem_alias aliases[KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS];
Zhang Xiantaof05e70a2007-12-14 10:01:48 +0800304
305 unsigned int n_free_mmu_pages;
306 unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
307 unsigned int n_alloc_mmu_pages;
308 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
309 /*
310 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
311 */
312 struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
Zhang Xiantaod7deeeb02007-12-14 10:17:34 +0800313 struct kvm_pic *vpic;
314 struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800315 struct kvm_pit *vpit;
Zhang Xiantaobfc6d222007-12-14 10:20:16 +0800316
317 int round_robin_prev_vcpu;
318 unsigned int tss_addr;
319 struct page *apic_access_page;
Glauber de Oliveira Costa18068522008-02-15 17:52:47 -0200320
321 gpa_t wall_clock;
Sheng Yangb7ebfb02008-04-25 21:44:52 +0800322
323 struct page *ept_identity_pagetable;
324 bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
Zhang Xiantaod69fb812007-12-14 09:54:20 +0800325};
326
Zhang Xiantao07114562007-12-14 10:23:23 +0800327struct kvm_vm_stat {
328 u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
329 u32 mmu_pte_write;
330 u32 mmu_pte_updated;
331 u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
332 u32 mmu_flooded;
333 u32 mmu_recycled;
Avi Kivitydfc5aa02007-12-18 19:47:18 +0200334 u32 mmu_cache_miss;
Zhang Xiantao07114562007-12-14 10:23:23 +0800335 u32 remote_tlb_flush;
Marcelo Tosatti05da4552008-02-23 11:44:30 -0300336 u32 lpages;
Zhang Xiantao07114562007-12-14 10:23:23 +0800337};
338
Zhang Xiantao77b4c252007-12-14 09:49:26 +0800339struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
340 u32 pf_fixed;
341 u32 pf_guest;
342 u32 tlb_flush;
343 u32 invlpg;
344
345 u32 exits;
346 u32 io_exits;
347 u32 mmio_exits;
348 u32 signal_exits;
349 u32 irq_window_exits;
350 u32 halt_exits;
351 u32 halt_wakeup;
352 u32 request_irq_exits;
353 u32 irq_exits;
354 u32 host_state_reload;
355 u32 efer_reload;
356 u32 fpu_reload;
357 u32 insn_emulation;
358 u32 insn_emulation_fail;
Amit Shahf11c3a82008-02-21 01:00:30 +0530359 u32 hypercalls;
Zhang Xiantao77b4c252007-12-14 09:49:26 +0800360};
Zhang Xiantaoad312c72007-12-13 23:50:52 +0800361
Hollis Blancharde01a1b52007-12-03 15:30:25 -0600362struct descriptor_table {
363 u16 limit;
364 unsigned long base;
365} __attribute__((packed));
366
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800367struct kvm_x86_ops {
368 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
369 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
370 void (*hardware_enable)(void *dummy); /* __init */
371 void (*hardware_disable)(void *dummy);
372 void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
373 int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
374 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
Avi Kivity774ead32007-12-26 13:57:04 +0200375 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800376
377 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
378 struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
379 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
380 int (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
381
382 void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
383 void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
384 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800385
386 int (*set_guest_debug)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
387 struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg);
388 void (*guest_debug_pre)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
389 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
390 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
391 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
392 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
393 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
Izik Eidus2e4d2652008-03-24 19:38:34 +0200394 int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800395 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
396 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
397 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
398 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
399 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
400 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
401 void (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
402 void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
403 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
404 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
405 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
406 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
407 unsigned long (*get_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
408 void (*set_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long value,
409 int *exception);
410 void (*cache_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
411 void (*decache_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
412 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
413 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
414
415 void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800416
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800417 void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
418 int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
419 void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
420 void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
421 unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
422 int (*get_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
423 void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec);
Avi Kivity298101d2007-11-25 13:41:11 +0200424 void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
425 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
426 bool (*exception_injected)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800427 void (*inject_pending_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
428 void (*inject_pending_vectors)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
429 struct kvm_run *run);
430
431 int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
Sheng Yang67253af2008-04-25 10:20:22 +0800432 int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800433};
434
Zhang Xiantao97896d02007-11-14 20:09:30 +0800435extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
436
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800437int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
438void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
439
440void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
441int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
442int kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
443void kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(u64 trap_pte, u64 notrap_pte);
Sheng Yang7b523452008-04-25 21:13:50 +0800444void kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(u64 base_pte);
445void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
446 u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800447
448int kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
449void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
450void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
Zhang Xiantao3ad82a72007-11-20 13:11:38 +0800451unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800452void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
453
Joerg Roedelcc4b6872008-02-07 13:47:43 +0100454int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
455
Marcelo Tosatti3200f402008-03-29 20:17:59 -0300456int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
Avi Kivity9f811282008-03-02 14:06:05 +0200457 const void *val, int bytes);
Marcelo Tosatti2f333bc2008-02-22 12:21:37 -0500458int kvm_pv_mmu_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long bytes,
459 gpa_t addr, unsigned long *ret);
460
461extern bool tdp_enabled;
Avi Kivity9f811282008-03-02 14:06:05 +0200462
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800463enum emulation_result {
464 EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
465 EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
466 EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
467};
468
Sheng Yang571008d2008-01-02 14:49:22 +0800469#define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
470#define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800471int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
Sheng Yang571008d2008-01-02 14:49:22 +0800472 unsigned long cr2, u16 error_code, int emulation_type);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800473void kvm_report_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *cvpu, const char *context);
474void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
475void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
476void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw,
477 unsigned long *rflags);
478
479unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr);
480void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long value,
481 unsigned long *rflags);
Joerg Roedelf2b4b7d2008-01-31 14:57:37 +0100482void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800483int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data);
484int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
485
486struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
487
488int kvm_emulate_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
489 int size, unsigned port);
490int kvm_emulate_pio_string(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
491 int size, unsigned long count, int down,
492 gva_t address, int rep, unsigned port);
493void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
494int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
495int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address);
496int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
497int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
498 unsigned long *dest);
499int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
500 unsigned long value);
501
Izik Eidus37817f22008-03-24 23:14:53 +0200502int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int reason);
503
Avi Kivity2d3ad1f2008-02-24 11:20:43 +0200504void kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
Joerg Roedel9c204562008-04-01 16:44:56 +0200505void kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
506void kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
507void kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
Avi Kivity2d3ad1f2008-02-24 11:20:43 +0200508unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
509void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800510void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
511
512int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
513int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
514
Avi Kivity298101d2007-11-25 13:41:11 +0200515void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
516void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
Avi Kivityc3c91fe2007-11-25 14:04:58 +0200517void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
518 u32 error_code);
Avi Kivity298101d2007-11-25 13:41:11 +0200519
Sheng Yang3419ffc2008-05-15 09:52:48 +0800520void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
521
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800522void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
523
524int emulator_read_std(unsigned long addr,
525 void *val,
526 unsigned int bytes,
527 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
528int emulator_write_emulated(unsigned long addr,
529 const void *val,
530 unsigned int bytes,
531 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
532
533unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector);
534
Avi Kivityd835dfe2007-11-21 02:57:59 +0200535void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800536void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
537 const u8 *new, int bytes);
538int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
539void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
540int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
541void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
542
543int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
544
545int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
546
Avi Kivity30677142007-10-28 18:48:59 +0200547int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code);
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800548
Joerg Roedel18552672008-02-07 13:47:41 +0100549void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
550
Carsten Ottea03490e2007-10-29 16:09:35 +0100551int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
Carsten Ottede7d7892007-10-30 18:44:25 +0100552int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800553
554static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
555{
556 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
557
558 return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
559}
560
561static inline u16 read_fs(void)
562{
563 u16 seg;
564 asm("mov %%fs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
565 return seg;
566}
567
568static inline u16 read_gs(void)
569{
570 u16 seg;
571 asm("mov %%gs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
572 return seg;
573}
574
575static inline u16 read_ldt(void)
576{
577 u16 ldt;
578 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
579 return ldt;
580}
581
582static inline void load_fs(u16 sel)
583{
584 asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm"(sel));
585}
586
587static inline void load_gs(u16 sel)
588{
589 asm("mov %0, %%gs" : : "rm"(sel));
590}
591
592#ifndef load_ldt
593static inline void load_ldt(u16 sel)
594{
595 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
596}
597#endif
598
599static inline void get_idt(struct descriptor_table *table)
600{
601 asm("sidt %0" : "=m"(*table));
602}
603
604static inline void get_gdt(struct descriptor_table *table)
605{
606 asm("sgdt %0" : "=m"(*table));
607}
608
609static inline unsigned long read_tr_base(void)
610{
611 u16 tr;
612 asm("str %0" : "=g"(tr));
613 return segment_base(tr);
614}
615
616#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
617static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
618{
619 u64 value;
620
621 rdmsrl(msr, value);
622 return value;
623}
624#endif
625
626static inline void fx_save(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image)
627{
628 asm("fxsave (%0)":: "r" (image));
629}
630
631static inline void fx_restore(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image)
632{
633 asm("fxrstor (%0)":: "r" (image));
634}
635
Andrea Arcangelibc1a34f2008-05-01 18:43:33 +0200636static inline void fx_finit(void)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800637{
638 asm("finit");
639}
640
641static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
642{
643 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
644}
645
Avi Kivityc1a5d4f2007-11-25 14:12:03 +0200646static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
647{
648 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
649}
650
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800651#define ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
652#define ASM_VMX_VMLAUNCH ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc2"
653#define ASM_VMX_VMRESUME ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc3"
654#define ASM_VMX_VMPTRLD_RAX ".byte 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
655#define ASM_VMX_VMREAD_RDX_RAX ".byte 0x0f, 0x78, 0xd0"
656#define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RAX_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd0"
657#define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd4"
658#define ASM_VMX_VMXOFF ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc4"
659#define ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX ".byte 0xf3, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
Sheng Yang14394422008-04-28 12:24:45 +0800660#define ASM_VMX_INVEPT ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x80, 0x08"
Sheng Yang2384d2b2008-01-17 15:14:33 +0800661#define ASM_VMX_INVVPID ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x81, 0x08"
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800662
663#define MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER 0x010
664
665#define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
666#define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
667#define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
668#define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -0700669#define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
670 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
Hollis Blanchard53e0aa72007-12-03 16:15:26 -0600671
Izik Eidus37817f22008-03-24 23:14:53 +0200672enum {
673 TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
674 TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
675 TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
676 TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
677};
678
Feng (Eric) Liu2714d1d2008-04-10 15:31:10 -0400679#define KVMTRACE_5D(evt, vcpu, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, name) \
680 trace_mark(kvm_trace_##name, "%u %p %u %u %u %u %u %u", KVM_TRC_##evt, \
681 vcpu, 5, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5)
682#define KVMTRACE_4D(evt, vcpu, d1, d2, d3, d4, name) \
683 trace_mark(kvm_trace_##name, "%u %p %u %u %u %u %u %u", KVM_TRC_##evt, \
684 vcpu, 4, d1, d2, d3, d4, 0)
685#define KVMTRACE_3D(evt, vcpu, d1, d2, d3, name) \
686 trace_mark(kvm_trace_##name, "%u %p %u %u %u %u %u %u", KVM_TRC_##evt, \
687 vcpu, 3, d1, d2, d3, 0, 0)
688#define KVMTRACE_2D(evt, vcpu, d1, d2, name) \
689 trace_mark(kvm_trace_##name, "%u %p %u %u %u %u %u %u", KVM_TRC_##evt, \
690 vcpu, 2, d1, d2, 0, 0, 0)
691#define KVMTRACE_1D(evt, vcpu, d1, name) \
692 trace_mark(kvm_trace_##name, "%u %p %u %u %u %u %u %u", KVM_TRC_##evt, \
693 vcpu, 1, d1, 0, 0, 0, 0)
694#define KVMTRACE_0D(evt, vcpu, name) \
695 trace_mark(kvm_trace_##name, "%u %p %u %u %u %u %u %u", KVM_TRC_##evt, \
696 vcpu, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
697
Avi Kivity4ecac3f2008-05-13 13:23:38 +0300698#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
699#define KVM_EX_ENTRY ".quad"
700#else
701#define KVM_EX_ENTRY ".long"
702#endif
703
704/*
705 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
706 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
707 * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
708 */
709asmlinkage void kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(void);
710
711#define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
712 "666: " insn "\n\t" \
713 ".pushsection .text.fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
714 "667: \n\t" \
715 "push $666b \n\t" \
716 "jmp kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot \n\t" \
717 ".popsection \n\t" \
718 ".pushsection __ex_table, \"a\" \n\t" \
719 KVM_EX_ENTRY " 666b, 667b \n\t" \
720 ".popsection"
721
Carsten Otte043405e2007-10-10 17:16:19 +0200722#endif