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Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson
3 Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM.
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18*/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
Steven Rostedt6d723732009-04-10 14:53:50 -040021#include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include <linux/init.h>
Alexey Dobriyanae84e322007-05-08 00:28:38 -070023#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
Alexey Dobriyan3b5d5c62008-10-06 13:19:27 +040024#include <linux/fs.h>
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -070025#include <linux/sysfs.h>
Randy Dunlap9f158332005-09-13 01:25:16 -070026#include <linux/kernel.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/elf.h>
Alexey Dobriyan3b5d5c62008-10-06 13:19:27 +040030#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include <linux/seq_file.h>
32#include <linux/syscalls.h>
33#include <linux/fcntl.h>
34#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080035#include <linux/capability.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036#include <linux/cpu.h>
37#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
38#include <linux/errno.h>
39#include <linux/err.h>
40#include <linux/vermagic.h>
41#include <linux/notifier.h>
Al Virof6a57032006-10-18 01:47:25 -040042#include <linux/sched.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
44#include <linux/device.h>
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -070045#include <linux/string.h>
Arjan van de Ven97d1f152006-03-23 03:00:24 -080046#include <linux/mutex.h>
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +020047#include <linux/rculist.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048#include <asm/uaccess.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070049#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
Bernd Schmidteb8cdec2009-09-21 17:03:57 -070050#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
Sam Ravnborgb817f6f2006-06-09 21:53:55 +020051#include <linux/license.h>
Christoph Lameter6d762392008-02-08 04:18:42 -080052#include <asm/sections.h>
Mathieu Desnoyers97e1c182008-07-18 12:16:16 -040053#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
Steven Rostedt90d595f2008-08-14 15:45:09 -040054#include <linux/ftrace.h>
Arjan van de Ven22a9d642009-01-07 08:45:46 -080055#include <linux/async.h>
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +090056#include <linux/percpu.h>
Catalin Marinas4f2294b2009-06-11 13:23:20 +010057#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058
Li Zefan7ead8b82009-08-17 16:56:28 +080059#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
60#include <trace/events/module.h>
61
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062#if 0
63#define DEBUGP printk
64#else
65#define DEBUGP(fmt , a...)
66#endif
67
68#ifndef ARCH_SHF_SMALL
69#define ARCH_SHF_SMALL 0
70#endif
71
72/* If this is set, the section belongs in the init part of the module */
73#define INIT_OFFSET_MASK (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))
74
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -060075/*
76 * Mutex protects:
77 * 1) List of modules (also safely readable with preempt_disable),
78 * 2) module_use links,
79 * 3) module_addr_min/module_addr_max.
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +020080 * (delete uses stop_machine/add uses RCU list operations). */
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -050081DEFINE_MUTEX(module_mutex);
82EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070083static LIST_HEAD(modules);
Jason Wessel67fc4e02010-05-20 21:04:21 -050084#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
85struct list_head *kdb_modules = &modules; /* kdb needs the list of modules */
86#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
87
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088
Stephen Rothwell19e45292009-04-14 17:27:18 +100089/* Block module loading/unloading? */
90int modules_disabled = 0;
91
Rusty Russellc9a3ba52008-01-29 17:13:18 -050092/* Waiting for a module to finish initializing? */
93static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(module_wq);
94
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -080095static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(module_notify_list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -060097/* Bounds of module allocation, for speeding __module_address.
98 * Protected by module_mutex. */
Rusty Russell3a642e92008-07-22 19:24:28 -050099static unsigned long module_addr_min = -1UL, module_addr_max = 0;
100
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700101int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
102{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800103 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&module_notify_list, nb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104}
105EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_module_notifier);
106
107int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
108{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800109 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&module_notify_list, nb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110}
111EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_module_notifier);
112
Matti Linnanvuori9a4b9702007-11-08 08:37:38 -0800113/* We require a truly strong try_module_get(): 0 means failure due to
114 ongoing or failed initialization etc. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115static inline int strong_try_module_get(struct module *mod)
116{
117 if (mod && mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
Rusty Russellc9a3ba52008-01-29 17:13:18 -0500118 return -EBUSY;
119 if (try_module_get(mod))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120 return 0;
Rusty Russellc9a3ba52008-01-29 17:13:18 -0500121 else
122 return -ENOENT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123}
124
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -0700125static inline void add_taint_module(struct module *mod, unsigned flag)
126{
127 add_taint(flag);
Andi Kleen25ddbb12008-10-15 22:01:41 -0700128 mod->taints |= (1U << flag);
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -0700129}
130
Robert P. J. Day02a3e592007-05-09 07:26:28 +0200131/*
132 * A thread that wants to hold a reference to a module only while it
133 * is running can call this to safely exit. nfsd and lockd use this.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134 */
135void __module_put_and_exit(struct module *mod, long code)
136{
137 module_put(mod);
138 do_exit(code);
139}
140EXPORT_SYMBOL(__module_put_and_exit);
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -0700141
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142/* Find a module section: 0 means not found. */
143static unsigned int find_sec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
144 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
145 const char *secstrings,
146 const char *name)
147{
148 unsigned int i;
149
150 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
151 /* Alloc bit cleared means "ignore it." */
152 if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)
153 && strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name, name) == 0)
154 return i;
155 return 0;
156}
157
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -0500158/* Find a module section, or NULL. */
159static void *section_addr(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *shdrs,
160 const char *secstrings, const char *name)
161{
162 /* Section 0 has sh_addr 0. */
163 return (void *)shdrs[find_sec(hdr, shdrs, secstrings, name)].sh_addr;
164}
165
166/* Find a module section, or NULL. Fill in number of "objects" in section. */
167static void *section_objs(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
168 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
169 const char *secstrings,
170 const char *name,
171 size_t object_size,
172 unsigned int *num)
173{
174 unsigned int sec = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, name);
175
176 /* Section 0 has sh_addr 0 and sh_size 0. */
177 *num = sechdrs[sec].sh_size / object_size;
178 return (void *)sechdrs[sec].sh_addr;
179}
180
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181/* Provided by the linker */
182extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab[];
183extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab[];
184extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl[];
185extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl[];
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -0800186extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
187extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab[];
189extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_gpl[];
Greg Kroah-Hartman9f28bb72006-03-20 13:17:13 -0800190extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_gpl_future[];
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -0500191#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
192extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_unused[];
193extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_unused[];
194extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_unused_gpl[];
195extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl[];
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700196extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_unused[];
197extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_unused_gpl[];
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -0500198#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199
200#ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
201#define symversion(base, idx) NULL
202#else
Andrew Mortonf83ca9f2006-03-28 01:56:20 -0800203#define symversion(base, idx) ((base != NULL) ? ((base) + (idx)) : NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204#endif
205
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500206static bool each_symbol_in_section(const struct symsearch *arr,
207 unsigned int arrsize,
208 struct module *owner,
209 bool (*fn)(const struct symsearch *syms,
210 struct module *owner,
211 unsigned int symnum, void *data),
212 void *data)
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +0100213{
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500214 unsigned int i, j;
215
216 for (j = 0; j < arrsize; j++) {
217 for (i = 0; i < arr[j].stop - arr[j].start; i++)
218 if (fn(&arr[j], owner, i, data))
219 return true;
220 }
221
222 return false;
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +0100223}
224
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500225/* Returns true as soon as fn returns true, otherwise false. */
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -0500226bool each_symbol(bool (*fn)(const struct symsearch *arr, struct module *owner,
227 unsigned int symnum, void *data), void *data)
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700228{
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500229 struct module *mod;
230 const struct symsearch arr[] = {
231 { __start___ksymtab, __stop___ksymtab, __start___kcrctab,
232 NOT_GPL_ONLY, false },
233 { __start___ksymtab_gpl, __stop___ksymtab_gpl,
234 __start___kcrctab_gpl,
235 GPL_ONLY, false },
236 { __start___ksymtab_gpl_future, __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future,
237 __start___kcrctab_gpl_future,
238 WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY, false },
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -0500239#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500240 { __start___ksymtab_unused, __stop___ksymtab_unused,
241 __start___kcrctab_unused,
242 NOT_GPL_ONLY, true },
243 { __start___ksymtab_unused_gpl, __stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl,
244 __start___kcrctab_unused_gpl,
245 GPL_ONLY, true },
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -0500246#endif
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500247 };
248
249 if (each_symbol_in_section(arr, ARRAY_SIZE(arr), NULL, fn, data))
250 return true;
251
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +0200252 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500253 struct symsearch arr[] = {
254 { mod->syms, mod->syms + mod->num_syms, mod->crcs,
255 NOT_GPL_ONLY, false },
256 { mod->gpl_syms, mod->gpl_syms + mod->num_gpl_syms,
257 mod->gpl_crcs,
258 GPL_ONLY, false },
259 { mod->gpl_future_syms,
260 mod->gpl_future_syms + mod->num_gpl_future_syms,
261 mod->gpl_future_crcs,
262 WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY, false },
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -0500263#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500264 { mod->unused_syms,
265 mod->unused_syms + mod->num_unused_syms,
266 mod->unused_crcs,
267 NOT_GPL_ONLY, true },
268 { mod->unused_gpl_syms,
269 mod->unused_gpl_syms + mod->num_unused_gpl_syms,
270 mod->unused_gpl_crcs,
271 GPL_ONLY, true },
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -0500272#endif
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500273 };
274
275 if (each_symbol_in_section(arr, ARRAY_SIZE(arr), mod, fn, data))
276 return true;
277 }
278 return false;
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700279}
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -0500280EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(each_symbol);
Arjan van de Venf71d20e2006-06-28 04:26:45 -0700281
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500282struct find_symbol_arg {
283 /* Input */
284 const char *name;
285 bool gplok;
286 bool warn;
287
288 /* Output */
289 struct module *owner;
290 const unsigned long *crc;
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -0500291 const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500292};
293
294static bool find_symbol_in_section(const struct symsearch *syms,
295 struct module *owner,
296 unsigned int symnum, void *data)
Rusty Russellad9546c2008-05-01 21:14:59 -0500297{
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500298 struct find_symbol_arg *fsa = data;
299
300 if (strcmp(syms->start[symnum].name, fsa->name) != 0)
301 return false;
302
303 if (!fsa->gplok) {
304 if (syms->licence == GPL_ONLY)
305 return false;
306 if (syms->licence == WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY && fsa->warn) {
307 printk(KERN_WARNING "Symbol %s is being used "
308 "by a non-GPL module, which will not "
309 "be allowed in the future\n", fsa->name);
310 printk(KERN_WARNING "Please see the file "
311 "Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt "
312 "in the kernel source tree for more details.\n");
313 }
314 }
315
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -0500316#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500317 if (syms->unused && fsa->warn) {
Rusty Russellad9546c2008-05-01 21:14:59 -0500318 printk(KERN_WARNING "Symbol %s is marked as UNUSED, "
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500319 "however this module is using it.\n", fsa->name);
Rusty Russellad9546c2008-05-01 21:14:59 -0500320 printk(KERN_WARNING
321 "This symbol will go away in the future.\n");
322 printk(KERN_WARNING
323 "Please evalute if this is the right api to use and if "
324 "it really is, submit a report the linux kernel "
325 "mailinglist together with submitting your code for "
326 "inclusion.\n");
327 }
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -0500328#endif
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500329
330 fsa->owner = owner;
331 fsa->crc = symversion(syms->crcs, symnum);
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -0500332 fsa->sym = &syms->start[symnum];
Rusty Russellad9546c2008-05-01 21:14:59 -0500333 return true;
334}
335
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -0500336/* Find a symbol and return it, along with, (optional) crc and
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -0600337 * (optional) module which owns it. Needs preempt disabled or module_mutex. */
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -0500338const struct kernel_symbol *find_symbol(const char *name,
339 struct module **owner,
340 const unsigned long **crc,
341 bool gplok,
342 bool warn)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343{
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500344 struct find_symbol_arg fsa;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500346 fsa.name = name;
347 fsa.gplok = gplok;
348 fsa.warn = warn;
349
350 if (each_symbol(find_symbol_in_section, &fsa)) {
Rusty Russellad9546c2008-05-01 21:14:59 -0500351 if (owner)
Rusty Russelldafd0942008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500352 *owner = fsa.owner;
353 if (crc)
354 *crc = fsa.crc;
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -0500355 return fsa.sym;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356 }
Rusty Russellad9546c2008-05-01 21:14:59 -0500357
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700358 DEBUGP("Failed to find symbol %s\n", name);
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -0500359 return NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360}
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -0500361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_symbol);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363/* Search for module by name: must hold module_mutex. */
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -0500364struct module *find_module(const char *name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700365{
366 struct module *mod;
367
368 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
369 if (strcmp(mod->name, name) == 0)
370 return mod;
371 }
372 return NULL;
373}
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -0500374EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_module);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700375
376#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900377
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900378static inline void __percpu *mod_percpu(struct module *mod)
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900379{
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900380 return mod->percpu;
381}
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900382
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900383static int percpu_modalloc(struct module *mod,
384 unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
385{
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900386 if (align > PAGE_SIZE) {
387 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: per-cpu alignment %li > %li\n",
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900388 mod->name, align, PAGE_SIZE);
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900389 align = PAGE_SIZE;
390 }
391
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900392 mod->percpu = __alloc_reserved_percpu(size, align);
393 if (!mod->percpu) {
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900394 printk(KERN_WARNING
395 "Could not allocate %lu bytes percpu data\n", size);
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900396 return -ENOMEM;
397 }
398 mod->percpu_size = size;
399 return 0;
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900400}
401
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900402static void percpu_modfree(struct module *mod)
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900403{
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900404 free_percpu(mod->percpu);
Tejun Heofbf59bc2009-02-20 16:29:08 +0900405}
406
Tejun Heo6b588c12009-02-20 16:29:07 +0900407static unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
408 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
409 const char *secstrings)
410{
Denys Vlasenko3d9a8542010-02-20 01:03:43 +0100411 return find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".data..percpu");
Tejun Heo6b588c12009-02-20 16:29:07 +0900412}
413
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900414static void percpu_modcopy(struct module *mod,
415 const void *from, unsigned long size)
Tejun Heo6b588c12009-02-20 16:29:07 +0900416{
417 int cpu;
418
419 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900420 memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, cpu), from, size);
Tejun Heo6b588c12009-02-20 16:29:07 +0900421}
422
Tejun Heo10fad5e2010-03-10 18:57:54 +0900423/**
424 * is_module_percpu_address - test whether address is from module static percpu
425 * @addr: address to test
426 *
427 * Test whether @addr belongs to module static percpu area.
428 *
429 * RETURNS:
430 * %true if @addr is from module static percpu area
431 */
432bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr)
433{
434 struct module *mod;
435 unsigned int cpu;
436
437 preempt_disable();
438
439 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
440 if (!mod->percpu_size)
441 continue;
442 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
443 void *start = per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, cpu);
444
445 if ((void *)addr >= start &&
446 (void *)addr < start + mod->percpu_size) {
447 preempt_enable();
448 return true;
449 }
450 }
451 }
452
453 preempt_enable();
454 return false;
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -0700455}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700456
457#else /* ... !CONFIG_SMP */
Tejun Heo6b588c12009-02-20 16:29:07 +0900458
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900459static inline void __percpu *mod_percpu(struct module *mod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700460{
461 return NULL;
462}
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900463static inline int percpu_modalloc(struct module *mod,
464 unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700465{
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900466 return -ENOMEM;
467}
468static inline void percpu_modfree(struct module *mod)
469{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700470}
471static inline unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
472 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
473 const char *secstrings)
474{
475 return 0;
476}
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +0900477static inline void percpu_modcopy(struct module *mod,
478 const void *from, unsigned long size)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479{
480 /* pcpusec should be 0, and size of that section should be 0. */
481 BUG_ON(size != 0);
482}
Tejun Heo10fad5e2010-03-10 18:57:54 +0900483bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr)
484{
485 return false;
486}
Tejun Heo6b588c12009-02-20 16:29:07 +0900487
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700488#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
489
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -0700490#define MODINFO_ATTR(field) \
491static void setup_modinfo_##field(struct module *mod, const char *s) \
492{ \
493 mod->field = kstrdup(s, GFP_KERNEL); \
494} \
495static ssize_t show_modinfo_##field(struct module_attribute *mattr, \
496 struct module *mod, char *buffer) \
497{ \
498 return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", mod->field); \
499} \
500static int modinfo_##field##_exists(struct module *mod) \
501{ \
502 return mod->field != NULL; \
503} \
504static void free_modinfo_##field(struct module *mod) \
505{ \
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -0700506 kfree(mod->field); \
507 mod->field = NULL; \
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -0700508} \
509static struct module_attribute modinfo_##field = { \
Tejun Heo7b595752007-06-14 03:45:17 +0900510 .attr = { .name = __stringify(field), .mode = 0444 }, \
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -0700511 .show = show_modinfo_##field, \
512 .setup = setup_modinfo_##field, \
513 .test = modinfo_##field##_exists, \
514 .free = free_modinfo_##field, \
515};
516
517MODINFO_ATTR(version);
518MODINFO_ATTR(srcversion);
519
Arjan van de Vene14af7e2008-01-25 21:08:33 +0100520static char last_unloaded_module[MODULE_NAME_LEN+1];
521
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -0800522#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
Steven Rostedteb0c5372010-03-29 14:25:18 -0400523
524EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(module_get);
525
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526/* Init the unload section of the module. */
527static void module_unload_init(struct module *mod)
528{
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700529 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->source_list);
530 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->target_list);
Christoph Lametere1783a22010-01-05 15:34:50 +0900531
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700532 /* Hold reference count during initialization. */
Nick Piggin5fbfb182010-04-01 19:09:40 +1100533 __this_cpu_write(mod->refptr->incs, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534 /* Backwards compatibility macros put refcount during init. */
535 mod->waiter = current;
536}
537
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700538/* Does a already use b? */
539static int already_uses(struct module *a, struct module *b)
540{
541 struct module_use *use;
542
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700543 list_for_each_entry(use, &b->source_list, source_list) {
544 if (use->source == a) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700545 DEBUGP("%s uses %s!\n", a->name, b->name);
546 return 1;
547 }
548 }
549 DEBUGP("%s does not use %s!\n", a->name, b->name);
550 return 0;
551}
552
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700553/*
554 * Module a uses b
555 * - we add 'a' as a "source", 'b' as a "target" of module use
556 * - the module_use is added to the list of 'b' sources (so
557 * 'b' can walk the list to see who sourced them), and of 'a'
558 * targets (so 'a' can see what modules it targets).
559 */
560static int add_module_usage(struct module *a, struct module *b)
561{
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700562 struct module_use *use;
563
564 DEBUGP("Allocating new usage for %s.\n", a->name);
565 use = kmalloc(sizeof(*use), GFP_ATOMIC);
566 if (!use) {
567 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: out of memory loading\n", a->name);
568 return -ENOMEM;
569 }
570
571 use->source = a;
572 use->target = b;
573 list_add(&use->source_list, &b->source_list);
574 list_add(&use->target_list, &a->target_list);
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700575 return 0;
576}
577
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -0600578/* Module a uses b: caller needs module_mutex() */
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600579int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580{
Rusty Russellc8e21ce2010-06-05 11:17:35 -0600581 int err;
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +0100582
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600583 if (b == NULL || already_uses(a, b))
Linus Torvalds218ce732010-05-25 16:48:30 -0700584 return 0;
Linus Torvalds218ce732010-05-25 16:48:30 -0700585
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600586 /* If module isn't available, we fail. */
587 err = strong_try_module_get(b);
Rusty Russellc9a3ba52008-01-29 17:13:18 -0500588 if (err)
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600589 return err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700591 err = add_module_usage(a, b);
592 if (err) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593 module_put(b);
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600594 return err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700595 }
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600596 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700597}
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600598EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ref_module);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599
600/* Clear the unload stuff of the module. */
601static void module_unload_free(struct module *mod)
602{
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700603 struct module_use *use, *tmp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -0600605 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700606 list_for_each_entry_safe(use, tmp, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
607 struct module *i = use->target;
608 DEBUGP("%s unusing %s\n", mod->name, i->name);
609 module_put(i);
610 list_del(&use->source_list);
611 list_del(&use->target_list);
612 kfree(use);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 }
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -0600614 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615}
616
617#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800618static inline int try_force_unload(unsigned int flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619{
620 int ret = (flags & O_TRUNC);
621 if (ret)
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800622 add_taint(TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700623 return ret;
624}
625#else
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800626static inline int try_force_unload(unsigned int flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700627{
628 return 0;
629}
630#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD */
631
632struct stopref
633{
634 struct module *mod;
635 int flags;
636 int *forced;
637};
638
639/* Whole machine is stopped with interrupts off when this runs. */
640static int __try_stop_module(void *_sref)
641{
642 struct stopref *sref = _sref;
643
Rusty Russellda39ba52008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500644 /* If it's not unused, quit unless we're forcing. */
645 if (module_refcount(sref->mod) != 0) {
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800646 if (!(*sref->forced = try_force_unload(sref->flags)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647 return -EWOULDBLOCK;
648 }
649
650 /* Mark it as dying. */
651 sref->mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
652 return 0;
653}
654
655static int try_stop_module(struct module *mod, int flags, int *forced)
656{
Rusty Russellda39ba52008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500657 if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
658 struct stopref sref = { mod, flags, forced };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659
Rusty Russell9b1a4d32008-07-28 12:16:30 -0500660 return stop_machine(__try_stop_module, &sref, NULL);
Rusty Russellda39ba52008-07-22 19:24:25 -0500661 } else {
662 /* We don't need to stop the machine for this. */
663 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
664 synchronize_sched();
665 return 0;
666 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667}
668
669unsigned int module_refcount(struct module *mod)
670{
Nick Piggin5fbfb182010-04-01 19:09:40 +1100671 unsigned int incs = 0, decs = 0;
Eric Dumazet720eba32009-02-03 13:31:36 +1030672 int cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673
Eric Dumazet720eba32009-02-03 13:31:36 +1030674 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
Nick Piggin5fbfb182010-04-01 19:09:40 +1100675 decs += per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->decs;
676 /*
677 * ensure the incs are added up after the decs.
678 * module_put ensures incs are visible before decs with smp_wmb.
679 *
680 * This 2-count scheme avoids the situation where the refcount
681 * for CPU0 is read, then CPU0 increments the module refcount,
682 * then CPU1 drops that refcount, then the refcount for CPU1 is
683 * read. We would record a decrement but not its corresponding
684 * increment so we would see a low count (disaster).
685 *
686 * Rare situation? But module_refcount can be preempted, and we
687 * might be tallying up 4096+ CPUs. So it is not impossible.
688 */
689 smp_rmb();
690 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
691 incs += per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->incs;
692 return incs - decs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693}
694EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_refcount);
695
696/* This exists whether we can unload or not */
697static void free_module(struct module *mod);
698
699static void wait_for_zero_refcount(struct module *mod)
700{
Matthew Wilcoxa6550202008-02-26 10:47:18 -0500701 /* Since we might sleep for some time, release the mutex first */
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800702 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700703 for (;;) {
704 DEBUGP("Looking at refcount...\n");
705 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
706 if (module_refcount(mod) == 0)
707 break;
708 schedule();
709 }
710 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800711 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700712}
713
Heiko Carstens17da2bd2009-01-14 14:14:10 +0100714SYSCALL_DEFINE2(delete_module, const char __user *, name_user,
715 unsigned int, flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700716{
717 struct module *mod;
Greg Kroah-Hartmandfff0a02007-02-23 14:54:57 -0800718 char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700719 int ret, forced = 0;
720
Kees Cook3d433212009-04-02 15:49:29 -0700721 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE) || modules_disabled)
Greg Kroah-Hartmandfff0a02007-02-23 14:54:57 -0800722 return -EPERM;
723
724 if (strncpy_from_user(name, name_user, MODULE_NAME_LEN-1) < 0)
725 return -EFAULT;
726 name[MODULE_NAME_LEN-1] = '\0';
727
Tejun Heo3fc1f1e2010-05-06 18:49:20 +0200728 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0)
729 return -EINTR;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700730
731 mod = find_module(name);
732 if (!mod) {
733 ret = -ENOENT;
734 goto out;
735 }
736
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700737 if (!list_empty(&mod->source_list)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700738 /* Other modules depend on us: get rid of them first. */
739 ret = -EWOULDBLOCK;
740 goto out;
741 }
742
743 /* Doing init or already dying? */
744 if (mod->state != MODULE_STATE_LIVE) {
745 /* FIXME: if (force), slam module count and wake up
746 waiter --RR */
747 DEBUGP("%s already dying\n", mod->name);
748 ret = -EBUSY;
749 goto out;
750 }
751
752 /* If it has an init func, it must have an exit func to unload */
Rusty Russellaf49d922007-10-16 23:26:27 -0700753 if (mod->init && !mod->exit) {
Akinobu Mitafb169792006-01-08 01:04:29 -0800754 forced = try_force_unload(flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755 if (!forced) {
756 /* This module can't be removed */
757 ret = -EBUSY;
758 goto out;
759 }
760 }
761
762 /* Set this up before setting mod->state */
763 mod->waiter = current;
764
765 /* Stop the machine so refcounts can't move and disable module. */
766 ret = try_stop_module(mod, flags, &forced);
767 if (ret != 0)
768 goto out;
769
770 /* Never wait if forced. */
771 if (!forced && module_refcount(mod) != 0)
772 wait_for_zero_refcount(mod);
773
Peter Oberparleiterdf4b5652008-04-21 14:34:31 +0200774 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700775 /* Final destruction now noone is using it. */
Peter Oberparleiterdf4b5652008-04-21 14:34:31 +0200776 if (mod->exit != NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777 mod->exit();
Peter Oberparleiterdf4b5652008-04-21 14:34:31 +0200778 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
779 MODULE_STATE_GOING, mod);
Arjan van de Ven22a9d642009-01-07 08:45:46 -0800780 async_synchronize_full();
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -0600781
Arjan van de Vene14af7e2008-01-25 21:08:33 +0100782 /* Store the name of the last unloaded module for diagnostic purposes */
Rusty Russellefa53452008-01-29 17:13:20 -0500783 strlcpy(last_unloaded_module, mod->name, sizeof(last_unloaded_module));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -0600785 free_module(mod);
786 return 0;
787out:
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -0800788 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789 return ret;
790}
791
Jianjun Kongd1e99d72008-12-08 14:26:29 +0800792static inline void print_unload_info(struct seq_file *m, struct module *mod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793{
794 struct module_use *use;
795 int printed_something = 0;
796
797 seq_printf(m, " %u ", module_refcount(mod));
798
799 /* Always include a trailing , so userspace can differentiate
800 between this and the old multi-field proc format. */
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700801 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->source_list, source_list) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802 printed_something = 1;
Linus Torvalds2c02dfe2010-05-31 12:19:37 -0700803 seq_printf(m, "%s,", use->source->name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804 }
805
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700806 if (mod->init != NULL && mod->exit == NULL) {
807 printed_something = 1;
808 seq_printf(m, "[permanent],");
809 }
810
811 if (!printed_something)
812 seq_printf(m, "-");
813}
814
815void __symbol_put(const char *symbol)
816{
817 struct module *owner;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700818
Rusty Russell24da1cb2007-07-15 23:41:46 -0700819 preempt_disable();
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -0500820 if (!find_symbol(symbol, &owner, NULL, true, false))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700821 BUG();
822 module_put(owner);
Rusty Russell24da1cb2007-07-15 23:41:46 -0700823 preempt_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700824}
825EXPORT_SYMBOL(__symbol_put);
826
Rusty Russell7d1d16e2009-08-26 22:02:54 +0930827/* Note this assumes addr is a function, which it currently always is. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828void symbol_put_addr(void *addr)
829{
Trent Piepho5e376612006-05-15 09:44:06 -0700830 struct module *modaddr;
Rusty Russell7d1d16e2009-08-26 22:02:54 +0930831 unsigned long a = (unsigned long)dereference_function_descriptor(addr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700832
Rusty Russell7d1d16e2009-08-26 22:02:54 +0930833 if (core_kernel_text(a))
Trent Piepho5e376612006-05-15 09:44:06 -0700834 return;
835
Rusty Russella6e6abd2009-03-31 13:05:31 -0600836 /* module_text_address is safe here: we're supposed to have reference
837 * to module from symbol_get, so it can't go away. */
Rusty Russell7d1d16e2009-08-26 22:02:54 +0930838 modaddr = __module_text_address(a);
Rusty Russella6e6abd2009-03-31 13:05:31 -0600839 BUG_ON(!modaddr);
Trent Piepho5e376612006-05-15 09:44:06 -0700840 module_put(modaddr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841}
842EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(symbol_put_addr);
843
844static ssize_t show_refcnt(struct module_attribute *mattr,
845 struct module *mod, char *buffer)
846{
Alexey Dobriyan256e2fd2007-08-06 23:47:45 +0400847 return sprintf(buffer, "%u\n", module_refcount(mod));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700848}
849
850static struct module_attribute refcnt = {
Tejun Heo7b595752007-06-14 03:45:17 +0900851 .attr = { .name = "refcnt", .mode = 0444 },
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700852 .show = show_refcnt,
853};
854
Al Virof6a57032006-10-18 01:47:25 -0400855void module_put(struct module *module)
856{
857 if (module) {
Christoph Lametere1783a22010-01-05 15:34:50 +0900858 preempt_disable();
Nick Piggin5fbfb182010-04-01 19:09:40 +1100859 smp_wmb(); /* see comment in module_refcount */
860 __this_cpu_inc(module->refptr->decs);
Christoph Lametere1783a22010-01-05 15:34:50 +0900861
Li Zefanae832d12010-03-24 10:57:43 +0800862 trace_module_put(module, _RET_IP_);
Al Virof6a57032006-10-18 01:47:25 -0400863 /* Maybe they're waiting for us to drop reference? */
864 if (unlikely(!module_is_live(module)))
865 wake_up_process(module->waiter);
Christoph Lametere1783a22010-01-05 15:34:50 +0900866 preempt_enable();
Al Virof6a57032006-10-18 01:47:25 -0400867 }
868}
869EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_put);
870
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700871#else /* !CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
Jianjun Kongd1e99d72008-12-08 14:26:29 +0800872static inline void print_unload_info(struct seq_file *m, struct module *mod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873{
874 /* We don't know the usage count, or what modules are using. */
875 seq_printf(m, " - -");
876}
877
878static inline void module_unload_free(struct module *mod)
879{
880}
881
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600882int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700883{
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600884 return strong_try_module_get(b);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700885}
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -0600886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ref_module);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700887
888static inline void module_unload_init(struct module *mod)
889{
890}
891#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
892
Kay Sievers1f717402006-11-24 12:15:25 +0100893static ssize_t show_initstate(struct module_attribute *mattr,
894 struct module *mod, char *buffer)
895{
896 const char *state = "unknown";
897
898 switch (mod->state) {
899 case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
900 state = "live";
901 break;
902 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
903 state = "coming";
904 break;
905 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
906 state = "going";
907 break;
908 }
909 return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", state);
910}
911
912static struct module_attribute initstate = {
Tejun Heo7b595752007-06-14 03:45:17 +0900913 .attr = { .name = "initstate", .mode = 0444 },
Kay Sievers1f717402006-11-24 12:15:25 +0100914 .show = show_initstate,
915};
916
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -0800917static struct module_attribute *modinfo_attrs[] = {
918 &modinfo_version,
919 &modinfo_srcversion,
Kay Sievers1f717402006-11-24 12:15:25 +0100920 &initstate,
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -0800921#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
922 &refcnt,
923#endif
924 NULL,
925};
926
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700927static const char vermagic[] = VERMAGIC_STRING;
928
Rusty Russellc6e665c2009-03-31 13:05:33 -0600929static int try_to_force_load(struct module *mod, const char *reason)
Linus Torvalds826e4502008-05-04 17:04:16 -0700930{
931#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
Andi Kleen25ddbb12008-10-15 22:01:41 -0700932 if (!test_taint(TAINT_FORCED_MODULE))
Rusty Russellc6e665c2009-03-31 13:05:33 -0600933 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: kernel tainted.\n",
934 mod->name, reason);
Linus Torvalds826e4502008-05-04 17:04:16 -0700935 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_FORCED_MODULE);
936 return 0;
937#else
938 return -ENOEXEC;
939#endif
940}
941
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700942#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
Rusty Russelld4703ae2009-12-15 16:28:32 -0600943/* If the arch applies (non-zero) relocations to kernel kcrctab, unapply it. */
944static unsigned long maybe_relocated(unsigned long crc,
945 const struct module *crc_owner)
946{
947#ifdef ARCH_RELOCATES_KCRCTAB
948 if (crc_owner == NULL)
949 return crc - (unsigned long)reloc_start;
950#endif
951 return crc;
952}
953
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700954static int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
955 unsigned int versindex,
956 const char *symname,
957 struct module *mod,
Rusty Russelld4703ae2009-12-15 16:28:32 -0600958 const unsigned long *crc,
959 const struct module *crc_owner)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700960{
961 unsigned int i, num_versions;
962 struct modversion_info *versions;
963
964 /* Exporting module didn't supply crcs? OK, we're already tainted. */
965 if (!crc)
966 return 1;
967
Rusty Russella5dd6972008-05-09 16:24:21 +1000968 /* No versions at all? modprobe --force does this. */
969 if (versindex == 0)
970 return try_to_force_load(mod, symname) == 0;
971
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700972 versions = (void *) sechdrs[versindex].sh_addr;
973 num_versions = sechdrs[versindex].sh_size
974 / sizeof(struct modversion_info);
975
976 for (i = 0; i < num_versions; i++) {
977 if (strcmp(versions[i].name, symname) != 0)
978 continue;
979
Rusty Russelld4703ae2009-12-15 16:28:32 -0600980 if (versions[i].crc == maybe_relocated(*crc, crc_owner))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700981 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700982 DEBUGP("Found checksum %lX vs module %lX\n",
Rusty Russelld4703ae2009-12-15 16:28:32 -0600983 maybe_relocated(*crc, crc_owner), versions[i].crc);
Linus Torvalds826e4502008-05-04 17:04:16 -0700984 goto bad_version;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700985 }
Linus Torvalds826e4502008-05-04 17:04:16 -0700986
Rusty Russella5dd6972008-05-09 16:24:21 +1000987 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: no symbol version for %s\n",
988 mod->name, symname);
989 return 0;
Linus Torvalds826e4502008-05-04 17:04:16 -0700990
991bad_version:
992 printk("%s: disagrees about version of symbol %s\n",
993 mod->name, symname);
994 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700995}
996
997static inline int check_modstruct_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
998 unsigned int versindex,
999 struct module *mod)
1000{
1001 const unsigned long *crc;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001003 /* Since this should be found in kernel (which can't be removed),
1004 * no locking is necessary. */
Mike Frysinger6560dc12009-07-23 23:42:08 +09301005 if (!find_symbol(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "module_layout", NULL,
1006 &crc, true, false))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001007 BUG();
Rusty Russelld4703ae2009-12-15 16:28:32 -06001008 return check_version(sechdrs, versindex, "module_layout", mod, crc,
1009 NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010}
1011
Rusty Russell91e37a72008-05-09 16:25:28 +10001012/* First part is kernel version, which we ignore if module has crcs. */
1013static inline int same_magic(const char *amagic, const char *bmagic,
1014 bool has_crcs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001015{
Rusty Russell91e37a72008-05-09 16:25:28 +10001016 if (has_crcs) {
1017 amagic += strcspn(amagic, " ");
1018 bmagic += strcspn(bmagic, " ");
1019 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001020 return strcmp(amagic, bmagic) == 0;
1021}
1022#else
1023static inline int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1024 unsigned int versindex,
1025 const char *symname,
1026 struct module *mod,
Rusty Russelld4703ae2009-12-15 16:28:32 -06001027 const unsigned long *crc,
1028 const struct module *crc_owner)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029{
1030 return 1;
1031}
1032
1033static inline int check_modstruct_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1034 unsigned int versindex,
1035 struct module *mod)
1036{
1037 return 1;
1038}
1039
Rusty Russell91e37a72008-05-09 16:25:28 +10001040static inline int same_magic(const char *amagic, const char *bmagic,
1041 bool has_crcs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001042{
1043 return strcmp(amagic, bmagic) == 0;
1044}
1045#endif /* CONFIG_MODVERSIONS */
1046
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001047/* Resolve a symbol for this module. I.e. if we find one, record usage. */
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001048static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1049 unsigned int versindex,
1050 const char *name,
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001051 struct module *mod,
1052 char ownername[])
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053{
1054 struct module *owner;
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001055 const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001056 const unsigned long *crc;
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001057 int err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001058
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001059 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001060 sym = find_symbol(name, &owner, &crc,
Andi Kleen25ddbb12008-10-15 22:01:41 -07001061 !(mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE)), true);
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001062 if (!sym)
1063 goto unlock;
1064
1065 if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc, owner)) {
1066 sym = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1067 goto getname;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001068 }
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001069
1070 err = ref_module(mod, owner);
1071 if (err) {
1072 sym = ERR_PTR(err);
1073 goto getname;
1074 }
1075
1076getname:
1077 /* We must make copy under the lock if we failed to get ref. */
1078 strncpy(ownername, module_name(owner), MODULE_NAME_LEN);
1079unlock:
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001080 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds218ce732010-05-25 16:48:30 -07001081 return sym;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001082}
1083
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001084static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol_wait(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1085 unsigned int versindex,
1086 const char *name,
1087 struct module *mod)
1088{
1089 const struct kernel_symbol *ksym;
1090 char ownername[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
1091
1092 if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(module_wq,
1093 !IS_ERR(ksym = resolve_symbol(sechdrs, versindex, name,
1094 mod, ownername)) ||
1095 PTR_ERR(ksym) != -EBUSY,
1096 30 * HZ) <= 0) {
1097 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: gave up waiting for init of module %s.\n",
1098 mod->name, ownername);
1099 }
1100 return ksym;
1101}
1102
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001103/*
1104 * /sys/module/foo/sections stuff
1105 * J. Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
1106 */
Kay Sievers120fc3d2008-02-21 00:33:20 +01001107#if defined(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
Ben Hutchings10b465a2009-12-19 14:43:01 +00001108
1109static inline bool sect_empty(const Elf_Shdr *sect)
1110{
1111 return !(sect->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) || sect->sh_size == 0;
1112}
1113
Rusty Russella58730c2008-03-13 09:03:44 +00001114struct module_sect_attr
1115{
1116 struct module_attribute mattr;
1117 char *name;
1118 unsigned long address;
1119};
1120
1121struct module_sect_attrs
1122{
1123 struct attribute_group grp;
1124 unsigned int nsections;
1125 struct module_sect_attr attrs[0];
1126};
1127
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001128static ssize_t module_sect_show(struct module_attribute *mattr,
1129 struct module *mod, char *buf)
1130{
1131 struct module_sect_attr *sattr =
1132 container_of(mattr, struct module_sect_attr, mattr);
1133 return sprintf(buf, "0x%lx\n", sattr->address);
1134}
1135
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001136static void free_sect_attrs(struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs)
1137{
Rusty Russella58730c2008-03-13 09:03:44 +00001138 unsigned int section;
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001139
1140 for (section = 0; section < sect_attrs->nsections; section++)
1141 kfree(sect_attrs->attrs[section].name);
1142 kfree(sect_attrs);
1143}
1144
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001145static void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1146 char *secstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1147{
1148 unsigned int nloaded = 0, i, size[2];
1149 struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
1150 struct module_sect_attr *sattr;
1151 struct attribute **gattr;
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -07001152
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001153 /* Count loaded sections and allocate structures */
1154 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++)
Ben Hutchings10b465a2009-12-19 14:43:01 +00001155 if (!sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001156 nloaded++;
1157 size[0] = ALIGN(sizeof(*sect_attrs)
1158 + nloaded * sizeof(sect_attrs->attrs[0]),
1159 sizeof(sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0]));
1160 size[1] = (nloaded + 1) * sizeof(sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0]);
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001161 sect_attrs = kzalloc(size[0] + size[1], GFP_KERNEL);
1162 if (sect_attrs == NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163 return;
1164
1165 /* Setup section attributes. */
1166 sect_attrs->grp.name = "sections";
1167 sect_attrs->grp.attrs = (void *)sect_attrs + size[0];
1168
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001169 sect_attrs->nsections = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001170 sattr = &sect_attrs->attrs[0];
1171 gattr = &sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0];
1172 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++) {
Ben Hutchings10b465a2009-12-19 14:43:01 +00001173 if (sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]))
Helge Deller35dead42009-12-03 00:29:15 +01001174 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001175 sattr->address = sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001176 sattr->name = kstrdup(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name,
1177 GFP_KERNEL);
1178 if (sattr->name == NULL)
1179 goto out;
1180 sect_attrs->nsections++;
Eric W. Biederman361795b2010-02-12 13:41:56 -08001181 sysfs_attr_init(&sattr->mattr.attr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001182 sattr->mattr.show = module_sect_show;
1183 sattr->mattr.store = NULL;
1184 sattr->mattr.attr.name = sattr->name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185 sattr->mattr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
1186 *(gattr++) = &(sattr++)->mattr.attr;
1187 }
1188 *gattr = NULL;
1189
1190 if (sysfs_create_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &sect_attrs->grp))
1191 goto out;
1192
1193 mod->sect_attrs = sect_attrs;
1194 return;
1195 out:
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001196 free_sect_attrs(sect_attrs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001197}
1198
1199static void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
1200{
1201 if (mod->sect_attrs) {
1202 sysfs_remove_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
1203 &mod->sect_attrs->grp);
1204 /* We are positive that no one is using any sect attrs
1205 * at this point. Deallocate immediately. */
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001206 free_sect_attrs(mod->sect_attrs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001207 mod->sect_attrs = NULL;
1208 }
1209}
1210
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001211/*
1212 * /sys/module/foo/notes/.section.name gives contents of SHT_NOTE sections.
1213 */
1214
1215struct module_notes_attrs {
1216 struct kobject *dir;
1217 unsigned int notes;
1218 struct bin_attribute attrs[0];
1219};
1220
Chris Wright2c3c8be2010-05-12 18:28:57 -07001221static ssize_t module_notes_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001222 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1223 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
1224{
1225 /*
1226 * The caller checked the pos and count against our size.
1227 */
1228 memcpy(buf, bin_attr->private + pos, count);
1229 return count;
1230}
1231
1232static void free_notes_attrs(struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs,
1233 unsigned int i)
1234{
1235 if (notes_attrs->dir) {
1236 while (i-- > 0)
1237 sysfs_remove_bin_file(notes_attrs->dir,
1238 &notes_attrs->attrs[i]);
Alexey Dobriyane9432092008-09-23 23:51:11 +04001239 kobject_put(notes_attrs->dir);
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001240 }
1241 kfree(notes_attrs);
1242}
1243
1244static void add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1245 char *secstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1246{
1247 unsigned int notes, loaded, i;
1248 struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs;
1249 struct bin_attribute *nattr;
1250
Ingo Molnarea6bff32009-08-28 10:44:56 +02001251 /* failed to create section attributes, so can't create notes */
1252 if (!mod->sect_attrs)
1253 return;
1254
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001255 /* Count notes sections and allocate structures. */
1256 notes = 0;
1257 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++)
Ben Hutchings10b465a2009-12-19 14:43:01 +00001258 if (!sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]) &&
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001259 (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE))
1260 ++notes;
1261
1262 if (notes == 0)
1263 return;
1264
1265 notes_attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(*notes_attrs)
1266 + notes * sizeof(notes_attrs->attrs[0]),
1267 GFP_KERNEL);
1268 if (notes_attrs == NULL)
1269 return;
1270
1271 notes_attrs->notes = notes;
1272 nattr = &notes_attrs->attrs[0];
1273 for (loaded = i = 0; i < nsect; ++i) {
Ben Hutchings10b465a2009-12-19 14:43:01 +00001274 if (sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]))
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001275 continue;
1276 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE) {
Eric W. Biederman361795b2010-02-12 13:41:56 -08001277 sysfs_bin_attr_init(nattr);
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001278 nattr->attr.name = mod->sect_attrs->attrs[loaded].name;
1279 nattr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
1280 nattr->size = sechdrs[i].sh_size;
1281 nattr->private = (void *) sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
1282 nattr->read = module_notes_read;
1283 ++nattr;
1284 }
1285 ++loaded;
1286 }
1287
Greg Kroah-Hartman4ff6abf2007-11-05 22:24:43 -08001288 notes_attrs->dir = kobject_create_and_add("notes", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001289 if (!notes_attrs->dir)
1290 goto out;
1291
1292 for (i = 0; i < notes; ++i)
1293 if (sysfs_create_bin_file(notes_attrs->dir,
1294 &notes_attrs->attrs[i]))
1295 goto out;
1296
1297 mod->notes_attrs = notes_attrs;
1298 return;
1299
1300 out:
1301 free_notes_attrs(notes_attrs, i);
1302}
1303
1304static void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod)
1305{
1306 if (mod->notes_attrs)
1307 free_notes_attrs(mod->notes_attrs, mod->notes_attrs->notes);
1308}
1309
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310#else
Ian S. Nelson04b1db92006-09-29 02:01:31 -07001311
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001312static inline void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1313 char *sectstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1314{
1315}
1316
1317static inline void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
1318{
1319}
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001320
1321static inline void add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1322 char *sectstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1323{
1324}
1325
1326static inline void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod)
1327{
1328}
Kay Sievers120fc3d2008-02-21 00:33:20 +01001329#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001330
Randy Dunlapef665c12007-02-13 15:19:06 -08001331#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001332static void add_usage_links(struct module *mod)
1333{
1334#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
1335 struct module_use *use;
1336 int nowarn;
1337
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001338 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001339 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
1340 nowarn = sysfs_create_link(use->target->holders_dir,
1341 &mod->mkobj.kobj, mod->name);
1342 }
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001343 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001344#endif
1345}
1346
1347static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
1348{
1349#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
1350 struct module_use *use;
1351
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001352 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001353 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list)
1354 sysfs_remove_link(use->target->holders_dir, mod->name);
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001355 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001356#endif
1357}
1358
Rusty Russell6407ebb22010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001359static int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001360{
1361 struct module_attribute *attr;
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001362 struct module_attribute *temp_attr;
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001363 int error = 0;
1364 int i;
1365
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001366 mod->modinfo_attrs = kzalloc((sizeof(struct module_attribute) *
1367 (ARRAY_SIZE(modinfo_attrs) + 1)),
1368 GFP_KERNEL);
1369 if (!mod->modinfo_attrs)
1370 return -ENOMEM;
1371
1372 temp_attr = mod->modinfo_attrs;
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001373 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]) && !error; i++) {
1374 if (!attr->test ||
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001375 (attr->test && attr->test(mod))) {
1376 memcpy(temp_attr, attr, sizeof(*temp_attr));
Eric W. Biederman361795b2010-02-12 13:41:56 -08001377 sysfs_attr_init(&temp_attr->attr);
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001378 error = sysfs_create_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,&temp_attr->attr);
1379 ++temp_attr;
1380 }
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001381 }
1382 return error;
1383}
1384
Rusty Russell6407ebb22010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001385static void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001386{
1387 struct module_attribute *attr;
1388 int i;
1389
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001390 for (i = 0; (attr = &mod->modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
1391 /* pick a field to test for end of list */
1392 if (!attr->attr.name)
1393 break;
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001394 sysfs_remove_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,&attr->attr);
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001395 if (attr->free)
1396 attr->free(mod);
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001397 }
Greg Kroah-Hartman03e88ae12006-02-16 13:50:23 -08001398 kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001399}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001400
Rusty Russell6407ebb22010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001401static int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001402{
1403 int err;
Greg Kroah-Hartman6494a932008-01-27 15:38:40 -08001404 struct kobject *kobj;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001405
Greg Kroah-Hartman823bccf2007-04-13 13:15:19 -07001406 if (!module_sysfs_initialized) {
1407 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: module sysfs not initialized\n",
Ed Swierk1cc5f712006-09-25 16:25:36 -07001408 mod->name);
1409 err = -EINVAL;
1410 goto out;
1411 }
Greg Kroah-Hartman6494a932008-01-27 15:38:40 -08001412
1413 kobj = kset_find_obj(module_kset, mod->name);
1414 if (kobj) {
1415 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: module is already loaded\n", mod->name);
1416 kobject_put(kobj);
1417 err = -EINVAL;
1418 goto out;
1419 }
1420
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421 mod->mkobj.mod = mod;
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001422
Greg Kroah-Hartmanac3c8142007-12-17 23:05:35 -07001423 memset(&mod->mkobj.kobj, 0, sizeof(mod->mkobj.kobj));
1424 mod->mkobj.kobj.kset = module_kset;
1425 err = kobject_init_and_add(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &module_ktype, NULL,
1426 "%s", mod->name);
1427 if (err)
1428 kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +01001429
Kay Sievers97c146e2007-11-29 23:46:11 +01001430 /* delay uevent until full sysfs population */
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +01001431out:
1432 return err;
1433}
1434
Rusty Russell6407ebb22010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001435static int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +01001436 struct kernel_param *kparam,
1437 unsigned int num_params)
1438{
1439 int err;
1440
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001441 err = mod_sysfs_init(mod);
1442 if (err)
1443 goto out;
1444
Greg Kroah-Hartman4ff6abf2007-11-05 22:24:43 -08001445 mod->holders_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
Akinobu Mita240936e2007-04-26 00:12:09 -07001446 if (!mod->holders_dir) {
1447 err = -ENOMEM;
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +01001448 goto out_unreg;
Akinobu Mita240936e2007-04-26 00:12:09 -07001449 }
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +01001450
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001451 err = module_param_sysfs_setup(mod, kparam, num_params);
1452 if (err)
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +01001453 goto out_unreg_holders;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001454
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001455 err = module_add_modinfo_attrs(mod);
1456 if (err)
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001457 goto out_unreg_param;
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001458
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001459 add_usage_links(mod);
1460
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001461 kobject_uevent(&mod->mkobj.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001462 return 0;
1463
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001464out_unreg_param:
1465 module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +01001466out_unreg_holders:
Greg Kroah-Hartman78a2d902007-12-20 08:13:05 -08001467 kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
Kay Sievers270a6c42007-01-18 13:26:15 +01001468out_unreg:
Kay Sieverse17e0f52006-11-24 12:15:25 +01001469 kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001470out:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001471 return err;
1472}
Denis V. Lunev34e4e2f2008-05-20 13:59:48 +04001473
1474static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod)
1475{
1476 kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
1477}
1478
1479#else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
1480
Rusty Russell6407ebb22010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001481static inline int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
1482{
1483 return 0;
1484}
1485
1486static inline int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
1487 struct kernel_param *kparam,
1488 unsigned int num_params)
1489{
1490 return 0;
1491}
1492
1493static inline int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
1494{
1495 return 0;
1496}
1497
1498static inline void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
1499{
1500}
1501
Denis V. Lunev34e4e2f2008-05-20 13:59:48 +04001502static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod)
1503{
1504}
1505
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001506static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
1507{
1508}
1509
Denis V. Lunev34e4e2f2008-05-20 13:59:48 +04001510#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001511
1512static void mod_kobject_remove(struct module *mod)
1513{
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001514 del_usage_links(mod);
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001515 module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001516 module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
Greg Kroah-Hartman78a2d902007-12-20 08:13:05 -08001517 kobject_put(mod->mkobj.drivers_dir);
1518 kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
Denis V. Lunev34e4e2f2008-05-20 13:59:48 +04001519 mod_sysfs_fini(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001520}
1521
1522/*
1523 * unlink the module with the whole machine is stopped with interrupts off
1524 * - this defends against kallsyms not taking locks
1525 */
1526static int __unlink_module(void *_mod)
1527{
1528 struct module *mod = _mod;
1529 list_del(&mod->list);
1530 return 0;
1531}
1532
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001533/* Free a module, remove from lists, etc. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001534static void free_module(struct module *mod)
1535{
Li Zefan7ead8b82009-08-17 16:56:28 +08001536 trace_module_free(mod);
1537
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001538 /* Delete from various lists */
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001539 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russell9b1a4d32008-07-28 12:16:30 -05001540 stop_machine(__unlink_module, mod, NULL);
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06001541 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07001542 remove_notes_attrs(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001543 remove_sect_attrs(mod);
1544 mod_kobject_remove(mod);
1545
Jason Baronb82bab4b2010-07-27 13:18:01 -07001546 /* Remove dynamic debug info */
1547 ddebug_remove_module(mod->name);
1548
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001549 /* Arch-specific cleanup. */
1550 module_arch_cleanup(mod);
1551
1552 /* Module unload stuff */
1553 module_unload_free(mod);
1554
Rusty Russelle180a6b2009-03-31 13:05:29 -06001555 /* Free any allocated parameters. */
1556 destroy_params(mod->kp, mod->num_kp);
1557
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001558 /* This may be NULL, but that's OK */
1559 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
1560 kfree(mod->args);
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +09001561 percpu_modfree(mod);
Christoph Lametere1783a22010-01-05 15:34:50 +09001562#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD)
Eric Dumazet720eba32009-02-03 13:31:36 +10301563 if (mod->refptr)
Christoph Lametere1783a22010-01-05 15:34:50 +09001564 free_percpu(mod->refptr);
Eric Dumazet720eba32009-02-03 13:31:36 +10301565#endif
Ingo Molnarfbb9ce952006-07-03 00:24:50 -07001566 /* Free lock-classes: */
1567 lockdep_free_key_range(mod->module_core, mod->core_size);
1568
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001569 /* Finally, free the core (containing the module structure) */
1570 module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
Bernd Schmidteb8cdec2009-09-21 17:03:57 -07001571
1572#ifdef CONFIG_MPU
1573 update_protections(current->mm);
1574#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001575}
1576
1577void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol)
1578{
1579 struct module *owner;
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001580 const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581
Rusty Russell24da1cb2007-07-15 23:41:46 -07001582 preempt_disable();
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001583 sym = find_symbol(symbol, &owner, NULL, true, true);
1584 if (sym && strong_try_module_get(owner))
1585 sym = NULL;
Rusty Russell24da1cb2007-07-15 23:41:46 -07001586 preempt_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001587
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001588 return sym ? (void *)sym->value : NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001589}
1590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__symbol_get);
1591
Ashutosh Naikeea8b542006-01-08 01:04:25 -08001592/*
1593 * Ensure that an exported symbol [global namespace] does not already exist
Robert P. J. Day02a3e592007-05-09 07:26:28 +02001594 * in the kernel or in some other module's exported symbol table.
Rusty Russellbe593f42010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001595 *
1596 * You must hold the module_mutex.
Ashutosh Naikeea8b542006-01-08 01:04:25 -08001597 */
1598static int verify_export_symbols(struct module *mod)
1599{
Rusty Russellb2111042008-05-01 21:15:00 -05001600 unsigned int i;
Ashutosh Naikeea8b542006-01-08 01:04:25 -08001601 struct module *owner;
Rusty Russellb2111042008-05-01 21:15:00 -05001602 const struct kernel_symbol *s;
1603 struct {
1604 const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
1605 unsigned int num;
1606 } arr[] = {
1607 { mod->syms, mod->num_syms },
1608 { mod->gpl_syms, mod->num_gpl_syms },
1609 { mod->gpl_future_syms, mod->num_gpl_future_syms },
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -05001610#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
Rusty Russellb2111042008-05-01 21:15:00 -05001611 { mod->unused_syms, mod->num_unused_syms },
1612 { mod->unused_gpl_syms, mod->num_unused_gpl_syms },
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -05001613#endif
Rusty Russellb2111042008-05-01 21:15:00 -05001614 };
Ashutosh Naikeea8b542006-01-08 01:04:25 -08001615
Rusty Russellb2111042008-05-01 21:15:00 -05001616 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arr); i++) {
1617 for (s = arr[i].sym; s < arr[i].sym + arr[i].num; s++) {
Rusty Russellbe593f42010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001618 if (find_symbol(s->name, &owner, NULL, true, false)) {
Rusty Russellb2111042008-05-01 21:15:00 -05001619 printk(KERN_ERR
1620 "%s: exports duplicate symbol %s"
1621 " (owned by %s)\n",
1622 mod->name, s->name, module_name(owner));
1623 return -ENOEXEC;
1624 }
Ashutosh Naikeea8b542006-01-08 01:04:25 -08001625 }
Rusty Russellb2111042008-05-01 21:15:00 -05001626 }
1627 return 0;
Ashutosh Naikeea8b542006-01-08 01:04:25 -08001628}
1629
Matti Linnanvuori9a4b9702007-11-08 08:37:38 -08001630/* Change all symbols so that st_value encodes the pointer directly. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001631static int simplify_symbols(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1632 unsigned int symindex,
1633 const char *strtab,
1634 unsigned int versindex,
1635 unsigned int pcpuindex,
1636 struct module *mod)
1637{
1638 Elf_Sym *sym = (void *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
1639 unsigned long secbase;
1640 unsigned int i, n = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
1641 int ret = 0;
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001642 const struct kernel_symbol *ksym;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001643
1644 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
1645 switch (sym[i].st_shndx) {
1646 case SHN_COMMON:
1647 /* We compiled with -fno-common. These are not
1648 supposed to happen. */
1649 DEBUGP("Common symbol: %s\n", strtab + sym[i].st_name);
1650 printk("%s: please compile with -fno-common\n",
1651 mod->name);
1652 ret = -ENOEXEC;
1653 break;
1654
1655 case SHN_ABS:
1656 /* Don't need to do anything */
1657 DEBUGP("Absolute symbol: 0x%08lx\n",
1658 (long)sym[i].st_value);
1659 break;
1660
1661 case SHN_UNDEF:
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001662 ksym = resolve_symbol_wait(sechdrs, versindex,
1663 strtab + sym[i].st_name,
1664 mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001665 /* Ok if resolved. */
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001666 if (ksym && !IS_ERR(ksym)) {
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001667 sym[i].st_value = ksym->value;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001668 break;
Tim Abbott414fd312008-12-05 19:03:56 -05001669 }
1670
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001671 /* Ok if weak. */
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001672 if (!ksym && ELF_ST_BIND(sym[i].st_info) == STB_WEAK)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001673 break;
1674
Rusty Russell9bea7f22010-06-05 11:17:37 -06001675 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s (err %li)\n",
1676 mod->name, strtab + sym[i].st_name,
1677 PTR_ERR(ksym));
1678 ret = PTR_ERR(ksym) ?: -ENOENT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001679 break;
1680
1681 default:
1682 /* Divert to percpu allocation if a percpu var. */
1683 if (sym[i].st_shndx == pcpuindex)
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +09001684 secbase = (unsigned long)mod_percpu(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001685 else
1686 secbase = sechdrs[sym[i].st_shndx].sh_addr;
1687 sym[i].st_value += secbase;
1688 break;
1689 }
1690 }
1691
1692 return ret;
1693}
1694
Helge Deller088af9a2008-12-31 12:31:18 +01001695/* Additional bytes needed by arch in front of individual sections */
1696unsigned int __weak arch_mod_section_prepend(struct module *mod,
1697 unsigned int section)
1698{
1699 /* default implementation just returns zero */
1700 return 0;
1701}
1702
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001703/* Update size with this section: return offset. */
Helge Deller088af9a2008-12-31 12:31:18 +01001704static long get_offset(struct module *mod, unsigned int *size,
1705 Elf_Shdr *sechdr, unsigned int section)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001706{
1707 long ret;
1708
Helge Deller088af9a2008-12-31 12:31:18 +01001709 *size += arch_mod_section_prepend(mod, section);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001710 ret = ALIGN(*size, sechdr->sh_addralign ?: 1);
1711 *size = ret + sechdr->sh_size;
1712 return ret;
1713}
1714
1715/* Lay out the SHF_ALLOC sections in a way not dissimilar to how ld
1716 might -- code, read-only data, read-write data, small data. Tally
1717 sizes, and place the offsets into sh_entsize fields: high bit means it
1718 belongs in init. */
1719static void layout_sections(struct module *mod,
1720 const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
1721 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1722 const char *secstrings)
1723{
1724 static unsigned long const masks[][2] = {
1725 /* NOTE: all executable code must be the first section
1726 * in this array; otherwise modify the text_size
1727 * finder in the two loops below */
1728 { SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1729 { SHF_ALLOC, SHF_WRITE | ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1730 { SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1731 { ARCH_SHF_SMALL | SHF_ALLOC, 0 }
1732 };
1733 unsigned int m, i;
1734
1735 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
1736 sechdrs[i].sh_entsize = ~0UL;
1737
1738 DEBUGP("Core section allocation order:\n");
1739 for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(masks); ++m) {
1740 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
1741 Elf_Shdr *s = &sechdrs[i];
1742
1743 if ((s->sh_flags & masks[m][0]) != masks[m][0]
1744 || (s->sh_flags & masks[m][1])
1745 || s->sh_entsize != ~0UL
Rusty Russell49502672009-03-31 13:05:36 -06001746 || strstarts(secstrings + s->sh_name, ".init"))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001747 continue;
Helge Deller088af9a2008-12-31 12:31:18 +01001748 s->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &mod->core_size, s, i);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001749 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + s->sh_name);
1750 }
1751 if (m == 0)
1752 mod->core_text_size = mod->core_size;
1753 }
1754
1755 DEBUGP("Init section allocation order:\n");
1756 for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(masks); ++m) {
1757 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
1758 Elf_Shdr *s = &sechdrs[i];
1759
1760 if ((s->sh_flags & masks[m][0]) != masks[m][0]
1761 || (s->sh_flags & masks[m][1])
1762 || s->sh_entsize != ~0UL
Rusty Russell49502672009-03-31 13:05:36 -06001763 || !strstarts(secstrings + s->sh_name, ".init"))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001764 continue;
Helge Deller088af9a2008-12-31 12:31:18 +01001765 s->sh_entsize = (get_offset(mod, &mod->init_size, s, i)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001766 | INIT_OFFSET_MASK);
1767 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + s->sh_name);
1768 }
1769 if (m == 0)
1770 mod->init_text_size = mod->init_size;
1771 }
1772}
1773
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001774static void set_license(struct module *mod, const char *license)
1775{
1776 if (!license)
1777 license = "unspecified";
1778
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07001779 if (!license_is_gpl_compatible(license)) {
Andi Kleen25ddbb12008-10-15 22:01:41 -07001780 if (!test_taint(TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE))
Jan Dittmer1d4d2622006-10-28 10:38:38 -07001781 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: module license '%s' taints "
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07001782 "kernel.\n", mod->name, license);
1783 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001784 }
1785}
1786
1787/* Parse tag=value strings from .modinfo section */
1788static char *next_string(char *string, unsigned long *secsize)
1789{
1790 /* Skip non-zero chars */
1791 while (string[0]) {
1792 string++;
1793 if ((*secsize)-- <= 1)
1794 return NULL;
1795 }
1796
1797 /* Skip any zero padding. */
1798 while (!string[0]) {
1799 string++;
1800 if ((*secsize)-- <= 1)
1801 return NULL;
1802 }
1803 return string;
1804}
1805
Rusty Russell40dd2562010-08-05 12:59:03 -06001806static char *get_modinfo(const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001807 unsigned int info,
1808 const char *tag)
1809{
1810 char *p;
1811 unsigned int taglen = strlen(tag);
1812 unsigned long size = sechdrs[info].sh_size;
1813
1814 for (p = (char *)sechdrs[info].sh_addr; p; p = next_string(p, &size)) {
1815 if (strncmp(p, tag, taglen) == 0 && p[taglen] == '=')
1816 return p + taglen + 1;
1817 }
1818 return NULL;
1819}
1820
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001821static void setup_modinfo(struct module *mod, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1822 unsigned int infoindex)
1823{
1824 struct module_attribute *attr;
1825 int i;
1826
1827 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
1828 if (attr->setup)
1829 attr->setup(mod,
1830 get_modinfo(sechdrs,
1831 infoindex,
1832 attr->attr.name));
1833 }
1834}
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07001835
Rusty Russella263f772009-09-25 00:32:58 -06001836static void free_modinfo(struct module *mod)
1837{
1838 struct module_attribute *attr;
1839 int i;
1840
1841 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
1842 if (attr->free)
1843 attr->free(mod);
1844 }
1845}
1846
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001847#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
WANG Cong15bba372008-07-24 15:41:48 +01001848
1849/* lookup symbol in given range of kernel_symbols */
1850static const struct kernel_symbol *lookup_symbol(const char *name,
1851 const struct kernel_symbol *start,
1852 const struct kernel_symbol *stop)
1853{
1854 const struct kernel_symbol *ks = start;
1855 for (; ks < stop; ks++)
1856 if (strcmp(ks->name, name) == 0)
1857 return ks;
1858 return NULL;
1859}
1860
Tim Abbottca4787b2009-01-05 08:40:10 -06001861static int is_exported(const char *name, unsigned long value,
1862 const struct module *mod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001863{
Tim Abbottca4787b2009-01-05 08:40:10 -06001864 const struct kernel_symbol *ks;
1865 if (!mod)
1866 ks = lookup_symbol(name, __start___ksymtab, __stop___ksymtab);
Sam Ravnborg3fd68052006-02-08 21:16:45 +01001867 else
Tim Abbottca4787b2009-01-05 08:40:10 -06001868 ks = lookup_symbol(name, mod->syms, mod->syms + mod->num_syms);
1869 return ks != NULL && ks->value == value;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001870}
1871
1872/* As per nm */
1873static char elf_type(const Elf_Sym *sym,
1874 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1875 const char *secstrings,
1876 struct module *mod)
1877{
1878 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) {
1879 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT)
1880 return 'v';
1881 else
1882 return 'w';
1883 }
1884 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1885 return 'U';
1886 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1887 return 'a';
1888 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1889 return '?';
1890 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)
1891 return 't';
1892 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC
1893 && sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
1894 if (!(sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_WRITE))
1895 return 'r';
1896 else if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & ARCH_SHF_SMALL)
1897 return 'g';
1898 else
1899 return 'd';
1900 }
1901 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
1902 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & ARCH_SHF_SMALL)
1903 return 's';
1904 else
1905 return 'b';
1906 }
Rusty Russell49502672009-03-31 13:05:36 -06001907 if (strstarts(secstrings + sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name, ".debug"))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001908 return 'n';
1909 return '?';
1910}
1911
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001912static bool is_core_symbol(const Elf_Sym *src, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1913 unsigned int shnum)
1914{
1915 const Elf_Shdr *sec;
1916
1917 if (src->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
1918 || src->st_shndx >= shnum
1919 || !src->st_name)
1920 return false;
1921
1922 sec = sechdrs + src->st_shndx;
1923 if (!(sec->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)
1924#ifndef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL
1925 || !(sec->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)
1926#endif
1927 || (sec->sh_entsize & INIT_OFFSET_MASK))
1928 return false;
1929
1930 return true;
1931}
1932
1933static unsigned long layout_symtab(struct module *mod,
1934 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1935 unsigned int symindex,
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001936 unsigned int strindex,
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001937 const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001938 const char *secstrings,
1939 unsigned long *pstroffs,
1940 unsigned long *strmap)
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001941{
1942 unsigned long symoffs;
1943 Elf_Shdr *symsect = sechdrs + symindex;
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001944 Elf_Shdr *strsect = sechdrs + strindex;
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001945 const Elf_Sym *src;
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001946 const char *strtab;
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001947 unsigned int i, nsrc, ndst;
1948
1949 /* Put symbol section at end of init part of module. */
1950 symsect->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1951 symsect->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &mod->init_size, symsect,
1952 symindex) | INIT_OFFSET_MASK;
1953 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + symsect->sh_name);
1954
1955 src = (void *)hdr + symsect->sh_offset;
1956 nsrc = symsect->sh_size / sizeof(*src);
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001957 strtab = (void *)hdr + strsect->sh_offset;
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001958 for (ndst = i = 1; i < nsrc; ++i, ++src)
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001959 if (is_core_symbol(src, sechdrs, hdr->e_shnum)) {
1960 unsigned int j = src->st_name;
1961
1962 while(!__test_and_set_bit(j, strmap) && strtab[j])
1963 ++j;
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001964 ++ndst;
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001965 }
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001966
1967 /* Append room for core symbols at end of core part. */
1968 symoffs = ALIGN(mod->core_size, symsect->sh_addralign ?: 1);
1969 mod->core_size = symoffs + ndst * sizeof(Elf_Sym);
1970
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001971 /* Put string table section at end of init part of module. */
1972 strsect->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1973 strsect->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &mod->init_size, strsect,
1974 strindex) | INIT_OFFSET_MASK;
1975 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + strsect->sh_name);
1976
1977 /* Append room for core symbols' strings at end of core part. */
1978 *pstroffs = mod->core_size;
1979 __set_bit(0, strmap);
1980 mod->core_size += bitmap_weight(strmap, strsect->sh_size);
1981
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001982 return symoffs;
1983}
1984
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001985static void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod,
1986 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001987 unsigned int shnum,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001988 unsigned int symindex,
1989 unsigned int strindex,
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001990 unsigned long symoffs,
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001991 unsigned long stroffs,
1992 const char *secstrings,
1993 unsigned long *strmap)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001994{
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01001995 unsigned int i, ndst;
1996 const Elf_Sym *src;
1997 Elf_Sym *dst;
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01001998 char *s;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001999
2000 mod->symtab = (void *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
2001 mod->num_symtab = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
2002 mod->strtab = (void *)sechdrs[strindex].sh_addr;
2003
2004 /* Set types up while we still have access to sections. */
2005 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
2006 mod->symtab[i].st_info
2007 = elf_type(&mod->symtab[i], sechdrs, secstrings, mod);
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002008
2009 mod->core_symtab = dst = mod->module_core + symoffs;
2010 src = mod->symtab;
2011 *dst = *src;
2012 for (ndst = i = 1; i < mod->num_symtab; ++i, ++src) {
2013 if (!is_core_symbol(src, sechdrs, shnum))
2014 continue;
2015 dst[ndst] = *src;
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002016 dst[ndst].st_name = bitmap_weight(strmap, dst[ndst].st_name);
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002017 ++ndst;
2018 }
2019 mod->core_num_syms = ndst;
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002020
2021 mod->core_strtab = s = mod->module_core + stroffs;
2022 for (*s = 0, i = 1; i < sechdrs[strindex].sh_size; ++i)
2023 if (test_bit(i, strmap))
2024 *++s = mod->strtab[i];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002025}
2026#else
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002027static inline unsigned long layout_symtab(struct module *mod,
2028 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2029 unsigned int symindex,
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002030 unsigned int strindex,
Paul Mundt3ae91c22009-10-01 15:43:54 -07002031 const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002032 const char *secstrings,
2033 unsigned long *pstroffs,
2034 unsigned long *strmap)
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002035{
Paul Mundt3ae91c22009-10-01 15:43:54 -07002036 return 0;
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002037}
Paul Mundt3ae91c22009-10-01 15:43:54 -07002038
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002039static inline void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod,
2040 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002041 unsigned int shnum,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002042 unsigned int symindex,
2043 unsigned int strindex,
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002044 unsigned long symoffs,
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002045 unsigned long stroffs,
2046 const char *secstrings,
2047 const unsigned long *strmap)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002048{
2049}
2050#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
2051
Jason Barone9d376f2009-02-05 11:51:38 -05002052static void dynamic_debug_setup(struct _ddebug *debug, unsigned int num)
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002053{
Jason Barone9d376f2009-02-05 11:51:38 -05002054#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
2055 if (ddebug_add_module(debug, num, debug->modname))
2056 printk(KERN_ERR "dynamic debug error adding module: %s\n",
2057 debug->modname);
2058#endif
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002059}
Jason Baron346e15b2008-08-12 16:46:19 -04002060
Yehuda Sadehff49d742010-07-03 13:07:35 +10002061static void dynamic_debug_remove(struct _ddebug *debug)
2062{
2063 if (debug)
2064 ddebug_remove_module(debug->modname);
2065}
2066
Rusty Russell3a642e92008-07-22 19:24:28 -05002067static void *module_alloc_update_bounds(unsigned long size)
2068{
2069 void *ret = module_alloc(size);
2070
2071 if (ret) {
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002072 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russell3a642e92008-07-22 19:24:28 -05002073 /* Update module bounds. */
2074 if ((unsigned long)ret < module_addr_min)
2075 module_addr_min = (unsigned long)ret;
2076 if ((unsigned long)ret + size > module_addr_max)
2077 module_addr_max = (unsigned long)ret + size;
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002078 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russell3a642e92008-07-22 19:24:28 -05002079 }
2080 return ret;
2081}
2082
Catalin Marinas4f2294b2009-06-11 13:23:20 +01002083#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
2084static void kmemleak_load_module(struct module *mod, Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
Linus Torvalds65b8a9b2010-08-05 12:59:02 -06002085 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2086 const char *secstrings)
Catalin Marinas4f2294b2009-06-11 13:23:20 +01002087{
2088 unsigned int i;
2089
2090 /* only scan the sections containing data */
Catalin Marinasc017b4b2009-10-28 13:33:09 +00002091 kmemleak_scan_area(mod, sizeof(struct module), GFP_KERNEL);
Catalin Marinas4f2294b2009-06-11 13:23:20 +01002092
2093 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2094 if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
2095 continue;
2096 if (strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".data", 5) != 0
2097 && strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".bss", 4) != 0)
2098 continue;
2099
Catalin Marinasc017b4b2009-10-28 13:33:09 +00002100 kmemleak_scan_area((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
Catalin Marinas4f2294b2009-06-11 13:23:20 +01002101 sechdrs[i].sh_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2102 }
2103}
2104#else
2105static inline void kmemleak_load_module(struct module *mod, Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
Linus Torvalds65b8a9b2010-08-05 12:59:02 -06002106 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2107 const char *secstrings)
Catalin Marinas4f2294b2009-06-11 13:23:20 +01002108{
2109}
2110#endif
2111
Rusty Russell40dd2562010-08-05 12:59:03 -06002112static int copy_and_check(Elf_Ehdr **hdrp,
2113 const void __user *umod, unsigned long len)
2114{
2115 int err;
2116 Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
2117
2118 if (len < sizeof(*hdr))
2119 return -ENOEXEC;
2120
2121 /* Suck in entire file: we'll want most of it. */
2122 /* vmalloc barfs on "unusual" numbers. Check here */
2123 if (len > 64 * 1024 * 1024 || (hdr = *hdrp = vmalloc(len)) == NULL)
2124 return -ENOMEM;
2125
2126 if (copy_from_user(hdr, umod, len) != 0) {
2127 err = -EFAULT;
2128 goto free_hdr;
2129 }
2130
2131 /* Sanity checks against insmoding binaries or wrong arch,
2132 weird elf version */
2133 if (memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0
2134 || hdr->e_type != ET_REL
2135 || !elf_check_arch(hdr)
2136 || hdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) {
2137 err = -ENOEXEC;
2138 goto free_hdr;
2139 }
2140
2141 if (len < hdr->e_shoff + hdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) {
2142 err = -ENOEXEC;
2143 goto free_hdr;
2144 }
2145 return 0;
2146
2147free_hdr:
2148 vfree(hdr);
2149 return err;
2150}
2151
2152static int check_modinfo(struct module *mod,
2153 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2154 unsigned int infoindex, unsigned int versindex)
2155{
2156 const char *modmagic = get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "vermagic");
2157 int err;
2158
2159 /* This is allowed: modprobe --force will invalidate it. */
2160 if (!modmagic) {
2161 err = try_to_force_load(mod, "bad vermagic");
2162 if (err)
2163 return err;
2164 } else if (!same_magic(modmagic, vermagic, versindex)) {
2165 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: version magic '%s' should be '%s'\n",
2166 mod->name, modmagic, vermagic);
2167 return -ENOEXEC;
2168 }
2169
2170 if (get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "staging")) {
2171 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_CRAP);
2172 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: module is from the staging directory,"
2173 " the quality is unknown, you have been warned.\n",
2174 mod->name);
2175 }
2176 return 0;
2177}
2178
Linus Torvaldsf91a13b2010-08-05 12:59:02 -06002179static void find_module_sections(struct module *mod, Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
2180 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *secstrings)
2181{
2182 mod->kp = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__param",
2183 sizeof(*mod->kp), &mod->num_kp);
2184 mod->syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab",
2185 sizeof(*mod->syms), &mod->num_syms);
2186 mod->crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab");
2187 mod->gpl_syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab_gpl",
2188 sizeof(*mod->gpl_syms),
2189 &mod->num_gpl_syms);
2190 mod->gpl_crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab_gpl");
2191 mod->gpl_future_syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2192 "__ksymtab_gpl_future",
2193 sizeof(*mod->gpl_future_syms),
2194 &mod->num_gpl_future_syms);
2195 mod->gpl_future_crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2196 "__kcrctab_gpl_future");
2197
2198#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
2199 mod->unused_syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2200 "__ksymtab_unused",
2201 sizeof(*mod->unused_syms),
2202 &mod->num_unused_syms);
2203 mod->unused_crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2204 "__kcrctab_unused");
2205 mod->unused_gpl_syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2206 "__ksymtab_unused_gpl",
2207 sizeof(*mod->unused_gpl_syms),
2208 &mod->num_unused_gpl_syms);
2209 mod->unused_gpl_crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2210 "__kcrctab_unused_gpl");
2211#endif
2212#ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
2213 mod->ctors = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".ctors",
2214 sizeof(*mod->ctors), &mod->num_ctors);
2215#endif
2216
2217#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
2218 mod->tracepoints = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2219 "__tracepoints",
2220 sizeof(*mod->tracepoints),
2221 &mod->num_tracepoints);
2222#endif
2223#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
2224 mod->trace_events = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2225 "_ftrace_events",
2226 sizeof(*mod->trace_events),
2227 &mod->num_trace_events);
2228 /*
2229 * This section contains pointers to allocated objects in the trace
2230 * code and not scanning it leads to false positives.
2231 */
2232 kmemleak_scan_area(mod->trace_events, sizeof(*mod->trace_events) *
2233 mod->num_trace_events, GFP_KERNEL);
2234#endif
2235#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
2236 /* sechdrs[0].sh_size is always zero */
2237 mod->ftrace_callsites = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2238 "__mcount_loc",
2239 sizeof(*mod->ftrace_callsites),
2240 &mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
2241#endif
2242}
2243
Linus Torvalds65b8a9b2010-08-05 12:59:02 -06002244static struct module *move_module(struct module *mod,
2245 Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2246 const char *secstrings, unsigned modindex)
2247{
2248 int i;
2249 void *ptr;
2250
2251 /* Do the allocs. */
2252 ptr = module_alloc_update_bounds(mod->core_size);
2253 /*
2254 * The pointer to this block is stored in the module structure
2255 * which is inside the block. Just mark it as not being a
2256 * leak.
2257 */
2258 kmemleak_not_leak(ptr);
2259 if (!ptr)
2260 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2261
2262 memset(ptr, 0, mod->core_size);
2263 mod->module_core = ptr;
2264
2265 ptr = module_alloc_update_bounds(mod->init_size);
2266 /*
2267 * The pointer to this block is stored in the module structure
2268 * which is inside the block. This block doesn't need to be
2269 * scanned as it contains data and code that will be freed
2270 * after the module is initialized.
2271 */
2272 kmemleak_ignore(ptr);
2273 if (!ptr && mod->init_size) {
2274 module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
2275 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2276 }
2277 memset(ptr, 0, mod->init_size);
2278 mod->module_init = ptr;
2279
2280 /* Transfer each section which specifies SHF_ALLOC */
2281 DEBUGP("final section addresses:\n");
2282 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2283 void *dest;
2284
2285 if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
2286 continue;
2287
2288 if (sechdrs[i].sh_entsize & INIT_OFFSET_MASK)
2289 dest = mod->module_init
2290 + (sechdrs[i].sh_entsize & ~INIT_OFFSET_MASK);
2291 else
2292 dest = mod->module_core + sechdrs[i].sh_entsize;
2293
2294 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
2295 memcpy(dest, (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
2296 sechdrs[i].sh_size);
2297 /* Update sh_addr to point to copy in image. */
2298 sechdrs[i].sh_addr = (unsigned long)dest;
2299 DEBUGP("\t0x%lx %s\n",
2300 sechdrs[i].sh_addr, secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name);
2301 }
2302 /* Module has been moved. */
2303 mod = (void *)sechdrs[modindex].sh_addr;
2304 kmemleak_load_module(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
2305 return mod;
2306}
2307
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002308/* Allocate and load the module: note that size of section 0 is always
2309 zero, and we rely on this for optional sections. */
Linus Torvaldsffb4ba72008-08-25 11:10:26 -07002310static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002311 unsigned long len,
2312 const char __user *uargs)
2313{
2314 Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
2315 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
Rusty Russell40dd2562010-08-05 12:59:03 -06002316 char *secstrings, *args, *strtab = NULL;
Andrew Morton84860f92006-06-28 04:26:46 -07002317 unsigned int i;
2318 unsigned int symindex = 0;
2319 unsigned int strindex = 0;
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002320 unsigned int modindex, versindex, infoindex, pcpuindex;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002321 struct module *mod;
Rusty Russell40dd2562010-08-05 12:59:03 -06002322 long err;
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002323 unsigned long symoffs, stroffs, *strmap;
Rusty Russell293a7cf2010-05-31 19:53:50 +09302324 void __percpu *percpu;
Yehuda Sadehff49d742010-07-03 13:07:35 +10002325 struct _ddebug *debug = NULL;
2326 unsigned int num_debug = 0;
Paul Mundt3ae91c22009-10-01 15:43:54 -07002327
Thomas Koeller378bac82005-09-06 15:17:11 -07002328 mm_segment_t old_fs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002329
2330 DEBUGP("load_module: umod=%p, len=%lu, uargs=%p\n",
2331 umod, len, uargs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002332
Rusty Russell40dd2562010-08-05 12:59:03 -06002333 err = copy_and_check(&hdr, umod, len);
2334 if (err)
2335 return ERR_PTR(err);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002336
2337 /* Convenience variables */
2338 sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
2339 secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
2340 sechdrs[0].sh_addr = 0;
2341
2342 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2343 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
2344 && len < sechdrs[i].sh_offset + sechdrs[i].sh_size)
2345 goto truncated;
2346
2347 /* Mark all sections sh_addr with their address in the
2348 temporary image. */
2349 sechdrs[i].sh_addr = (size_t)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
2350
2351 /* Internal symbols and strings. */
2352 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
2353 symindex = i;
2354 strindex = sechdrs[i].sh_link;
2355 strtab = (char *)hdr + sechdrs[strindex].sh_offset;
2356 }
2357#ifndef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
2358 /* Don't load .exit sections */
Rusty Russell49502672009-03-31 13:05:36 -06002359 if (strstarts(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".exit"))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002360 sechdrs[i].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
2361#endif
2362 }
2363
2364 modindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2365 ".gnu.linkonce.this_module");
2366 if (!modindex) {
2367 printk(KERN_WARNING "No module found in object\n");
2368 err = -ENOEXEC;
2369 goto free_hdr;
2370 }
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002371 /* This is temporary: point mod into copy of data. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002372 mod = (void *)sechdrs[modindex].sh_addr;
2373
2374 if (symindex == 0) {
2375 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: module has no symbols (stripped?)\n",
2376 mod->name);
2377 err = -ENOEXEC;
2378 goto free_hdr;
2379 }
2380
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002381 versindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__versions");
2382 infoindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".modinfo");
2383 pcpuindex = find_pcpusec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
2384
Rusty Russellea01e792008-03-13 09:02:17 +00002385 /* Don't keep modinfo and version sections. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002386 sechdrs[infoindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
Rusty Russellea01e792008-03-13 09:02:17 +00002387 sechdrs[versindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002388
2389 /* Check module struct version now, before we try to use module. */
2390 if (!check_modstruct_version(sechdrs, versindex, mod)) {
2391 err = -ENOEXEC;
2392 goto free_hdr;
2393 }
2394
Rusty Russell40dd2562010-08-05 12:59:03 -06002395 err = check_modinfo(mod, sechdrs, infoindex, versindex);
2396 if (err)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002397 goto free_hdr;
Greg Kroah-Hartman061b1bd2008-09-24 14:46:44 -07002398
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002399 /* Now copy in args */
Davi Arnaut24277dd2006-03-24 03:18:43 -08002400 args = strndup_user(uargs, ~0UL >> 1);
2401 if (IS_ERR(args)) {
2402 err = PTR_ERR(args);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002403 goto free_hdr;
2404 }
Andrew Morton8e08b752006-02-07 12:58:45 -08002405
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002406 strmap = kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(sechdrs[strindex].sh_size)
2407 * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
2408 if (!strmap) {
2409 err = -ENOMEM;
2410 goto free_mod;
2411 }
2412
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002413 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING;
2414
2415 /* Allow arches to frob section contents and sizes. */
2416 err = module_frob_arch_sections(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, mod);
2417 if (err < 0)
2418 goto free_mod;
2419
2420 if (pcpuindex) {
2421 /* We have a special allocation for this section. */
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +09002422 err = percpu_modalloc(mod, sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size,
2423 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addralign);
2424 if (err)
Masami Hiramatsu6e2b7572009-03-16 18:13:36 -04002425 goto free_mod;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002426 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002427 }
Rusty Russell293a7cf2010-05-31 19:53:50 +09302428 /* Keep this around for failure path. */
2429 percpu = mod_percpu(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002430
2431 /* Determine total sizes, and put offsets in sh_entsize. For now
2432 this is done generically; there doesn't appear to be any
2433 special cases for the architectures. */
2434 layout_sections(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002435 symoffs = layout_symtab(mod, sechdrs, symindex, strindex, hdr,
2436 secstrings, &stroffs, strmap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002437
Linus Torvalds65b8a9b2010-08-05 12:59:02 -06002438 /* Allocate and move to the final place */
2439 mod = move_module(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, modindex);
2440 if (IS_ERR(mod)) {
2441 err = PTR_ERR(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002442 goto free_percpu;
2443 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002444
Christoph Lametere1783a22010-01-05 15:34:50 +09002445#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD)
2446 mod->refptr = alloc_percpu(struct module_ref);
Masami Hiramatsu6e2b7572009-03-16 18:13:36 -04002447 if (!mod->refptr) {
2448 err = -ENOMEM;
2449 goto free_init;
2450 }
2451#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002452 /* Now we've moved module, initialize linked lists, etc. */
2453 module_unload_init(mod);
2454
2455 /* Set up license info based on the info section */
2456 set_license(mod, get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "license"));
2457
Pavel Roskin9b37ccf2008-02-28 17:11:02 -05002458 /*
2459 * ndiswrapper is under GPL by itself, but loads proprietary modules.
2460 * Don't use add_taint_module(), as it would prevent ndiswrapper from
2461 * using GPL-only symbols it needs.
2462 */
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002463 if (strcmp(mod->name, "ndiswrapper") == 0)
Pavel Roskin9b37ccf2008-02-28 17:11:02 -05002464 add_taint(TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
2465
2466 /* driverloader was caught wrongly pretending to be under GPL */
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002467 if (strcmp(mod->name, "driverloader") == 0)
2468 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
Dave Jones9841d61d2006-01-08 01:03:41 -08002469
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07002470 /* Set up MODINFO_ATTR fields */
2471 setup_modinfo(mod, sechdrs, infoindex);
Matt Domschc988d2b2005-06-23 22:05:15 -07002472
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002473 /* Fix up syms, so that st_value is a pointer to location. */
2474 err = simplify_symbols(sechdrs, symindex, strtab, versindex, pcpuindex,
2475 mod);
2476 if (err < 0)
2477 goto cleanup;
2478
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002479 /* Now we've got everything in the final locations, we can
2480 * find optional sections. */
Linus Torvaldsf91a13b2010-08-05 12:59:02 -06002481 find_module_sections(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002482
2483#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002484 if ((mod->num_syms && !mod->crcs)
2485 || (mod->num_gpl_syms && !mod->gpl_crcs)
2486 || (mod->num_gpl_future_syms && !mod->gpl_future_crcs)
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -05002487#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002488 || (mod->num_unused_syms && !mod->unused_crcs)
2489 || (mod->num_unused_gpl_syms && !mod->unused_gpl_crcs)
Denys Vlasenkof7f5b672008-07-22 19:24:26 -05002490#endif
2491 ) {
Rusty Russellc6e665c2009-03-31 13:05:33 -06002492 err = try_to_force_load(mod,
2493 "no versions for exported symbols");
Linus Torvalds826e4502008-05-04 17:04:16 -07002494 if (err)
2495 goto cleanup;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002496 }
2497#endif
2498
2499 /* Now do relocations. */
2500 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2501 const char *strtab = (char *)sechdrs[strindex].sh_addr;
2502 unsigned int info = sechdrs[i].sh_info;
2503
2504 /* Not a valid relocation section? */
2505 if (info >= hdr->e_shnum)
2506 continue;
2507
2508 /* Don't bother with non-allocated sections */
2509 if (!(sechdrs[info].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
2510 continue;
2511
2512 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL)
2513 err = apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, i,mod);
2514 else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2515 err = apply_relocate_add(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, i,
2516 mod);
2517 if (err < 0)
2518 goto cleanup;
2519 }
2520
2521 /* Set up and sort exception table */
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002522 mod->extable = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ex_table",
2523 sizeof(*mod->extable), &mod->num_exentries);
2524 sort_extable(mod->extable, mod->extable + mod->num_exentries);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002525
2526 /* Finally, copy percpu area over. */
Tejun Heo259354d2010-03-10 18:56:10 +09002527 percpu_modcopy(mod, (void *)sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addr,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002528 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size);
2529
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002530 add_kallsyms(mod, sechdrs, hdr->e_shnum, symindex, strindex,
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002531 symoffs, stroffs, secstrings, strmap);
2532 kfree(strmap);
2533 strmap = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002534
Yehuda Sadehff49d742010-07-03 13:07:35 +10002535 if (!mod->taints)
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002536 debug = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__verbose",
2537 sizeof(*debug), &num_debug);
Steven Rostedt90d595f2008-08-14 15:45:09 -04002538
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002539 err = module_finalize(hdr, sechdrs, mod);
2540 if (err < 0)
2541 goto cleanup;
2542
Thomas Koeller378bac82005-09-06 15:17:11 -07002543 /* flush the icache in correct context */
2544 old_fs = get_fs();
2545 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
2546
2547 /*
2548 * Flush the instruction cache, since we've played with text.
2549 * Do it before processing of module parameters, so the module
2550 * can provide parameter accessor functions of its own.
2551 */
2552 if (mod->module_init)
2553 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)mod->module_init,
2554 (unsigned long)mod->module_init
2555 + mod->init_size);
2556 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)mod->module_core,
2557 (unsigned long)mod->module_core + mod->core_size);
2558
2559 set_fs(old_fs);
2560
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002561 mod->args = args;
Rusty Russell5e458cc2008-10-22 10:00:13 -05002562 if (section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__obsparm"))
Rusty Russell8d3b33f2006-03-25 03:07:05 -08002563 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Ignoring obsolete parameters\n",
2564 mod->name);
2565
Rusty Russellbb9d3d52008-01-29 17:13:21 -05002566 /* Now sew it into the lists so we can get lockdep and oops
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02002567 * info during argument parsing. Noone should access us, since
2568 * strong_try_module_get() will fail.
2569 * lockdep/oops can run asynchronous, so use the RCU list insertion
2570 * function to insert in a way safe to concurrent readers.
2571 * The mutex protects against concurrent writers.
2572 */
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002573 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds3bafeb62010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002574 if (find_module(mod->name)) {
2575 err = -EEXIST;
Rusty Russellbe593f42010-06-05 11:17:37 -06002576 goto unlock;
Linus Torvalds3bafeb62010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002577 }
2578
Yehuda Sadehff49d742010-07-03 13:07:35 +10002579 if (debug)
2580 dynamic_debug_setup(debug, num_debug);
2581
Rusty Russellbe593f42010-06-05 11:17:37 -06002582 /* Find duplicate symbols */
2583 err = verify_export_symbols(mod);
2584 if (err < 0)
Yehuda Sadehff49d742010-07-03 13:07:35 +10002585 goto ddebug;
Rusty Russellbe593f42010-06-05 11:17:37 -06002586
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02002587 list_add_rcu(&mod->list, &modules);
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002588 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russellbb9d3d52008-01-29 17:13:21 -05002589
Rusty Russelle180a6b2009-03-31 13:05:29 -06002590 err = parse_args(mod->name, mod->args, mod->kp, mod->num_kp, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002591 if (err < 0)
Rusty Russellbb9d3d52008-01-29 17:13:21 -05002592 goto unlink;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002593
Rusty Russelle180a6b2009-03-31 13:05:29 -06002594 err = mod_sysfs_setup(mod, mod->kp, mod->num_kp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002595 if (err < 0)
Rusty Russellbb9d3d52008-01-29 17:13:21 -05002596 goto unlink;
Rusty Russell80a3d1b2010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002597
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002598 add_sect_attrs(mod, hdr->e_shnum, secstrings, sechdrs);
Roland McGrath6d760132007-10-16 23:26:40 -07002599 add_notes_attrs(mod, hdr->e_shnum, secstrings, sechdrs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002600
2601 /* Get rid of temporary copy */
2602 vfree(hdr);
2603
Li Zefan7ead8b82009-08-17 16:56:28 +08002604 trace_module_load(mod);
2605
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002606 /* Done! */
2607 return mod;
2608
Rusty Russellbb9d3d52008-01-29 17:13:21 -05002609 unlink:
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002610 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russelle91defa2009-03-31 13:05:35 -06002611 /* Unlink carefully: kallsyms could be walking list. */
2612 list_del_rcu(&mod->list);
Yehuda Sadehff49d742010-07-03 13:07:35 +10002613 ddebug:
2614 dynamic_debug_remove(debug);
Rusty Russellbe593f42010-06-05 11:17:37 -06002615 unlock:
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002616 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Rusty Russelle91defa2009-03-31 13:05:35 -06002617 synchronize_sched();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002618 module_arch_cleanup(mod);
2619 cleanup:
Rusty Russella263f772009-09-25 00:32:58 -06002620 free_modinfo(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002621 module_unload_free(mod);
Christoph Lametere1783a22010-01-05 15:34:50 +09002622#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD)
2623 free_percpu(mod->refptr);
Rusty Russellffa9f122009-09-25 00:32:59 -06002624 free_init:
Eric Dumazet720eba32009-02-03 13:31:36 +10302625#endif
Masami Hiramatsu6e2b7572009-03-16 18:13:36 -04002626 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
Masami Hiramatsu6e2b7572009-03-16 18:13:36 -04002627 module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
2628 /* mod will be freed with core. Don't access it beyond this line! */
2629 free_percpu:
Rusty Russell293a7cf2010-05-31 19:53:50 +09302630 free_percpu(percpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002631 free_mod:
2632 kfree(args);
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002633 kfree(strmap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002634 free_hdr:
2635 vfree(hdr);
Jayachandran C6fe2e702006-01-06 00:19:54 -08002636 return ERR_PTR(err);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002637
2638 truncated:
2639 printk(KERN_ERR "Module len %lu truncated\n", len);
2640 err = -ENOEXEC;
2641 goto free_hdr;
2642}
2643
Peter Oberparleiterb99b87f2009-06-17 16:28:03 -07002644/* Call module constructors. */
2645static void do_mod_ctors(struct module *mod)
2646{
2647#ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
2648 unsigned long i;
2649
2650 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_ctors; i++)
2651 mod->ctors[i]();
2652#endif
2653}
2654
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002655/* This is where the real work happens */
Heiko Carstens17da2bd2009-01-14 14:14:10 +01002656SYSCALL_DEFINE3(init_module, void __user *, umod,
2657 unsigned long, len, const char __user *, uargs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002658{
2659 struct module *mod;
2660 int ret = 0;
2661
2662 /* Must have permission */
Kees Cook3d433212009-04-02 15:49:29 -07002663 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE) || modules_disabled)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002664 return -EPERM;
2665
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002666 /* Do all the hard work */
2667 mod = load_module(umod, len, uargs);
Rusty Russell75676502010-06-05 11:17:36 -06002668 if (IS_ERR(mod))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002669 return PTR_ERR(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002670
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -08002671 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
2672 MODULE_STATE_COMING, mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002673
Peter Oberparleiterb99b87f2009-06-17 16:28:03 -07002674 do_mod_ctors(mod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002675 /* Start the module */
2676 if (mod->init != NULL)
Arjan van de Ven59f94152008-07-30 12:49:02 -07002677 ret = do_one_initcall(mod->init);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002678 if (ret < 0) {
2679 /* Init routine failed: abort. Try to protect us from
2680 buggy refcounters. */
2681 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
Paul E. McKenneyfbd568a3e2005-05-01 08:59:04 -07002682 synchronize_sched();
Rusty Russellaf49d922007-10-16 23:26:27 -07002683 module_put(mod);
Peter Oberparleiterdf4b5652008-04-21 14:34:31 +02002684 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
2685 MODULE_STATE_GOING, mod);
Rusty Russellaf49d922007-10-16 23:26:27 -07002686 free_module(mod);
Rusty Russellc9a3ba52008-01-29 17:13:18 -05002687 wake_up(&module_wq);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002688 return ret;
2689 }
Alexey Dobriyane24e2e62008-03-10 11:43:53 -07002690 if (ret > 0) {
Joe Perchesad361c92009-07-06 13:05:40 -07002691 printk(KERN_WARNING
2692"%s: '%s'->init suspiciously returned %d, it should follow 0/-E convention\n"
2693"%s: loading module anyway...\n",
Alexey Dobriyane24e2e62008-03-10 11:43:53 -07002694 __func__, mod->name, ret,
2695 __func__);
2696 dump_stack();
2697 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002698
Rusty Russell6c5db222008-03-10 11:43:52 -07002699 /* Now it's a first class citizen! Wake up anyone waiting for it. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002700 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_LIVE;
Rusty Russell6c5db222008-03-10 11:43:52 -07002701 wake_up(&module_wq);
Masami Hiramatsu0deddf432009-01-06 14:41:54 -08002702 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
2703 MODULE_STATE_LIVE, mod);
Rusty Russell6c5db222008-03-10 11:43:52 -07002704
Linus Torvaldsd6de2c82009-04-10 12:17:41 -07002705 /* We need to finish all async code before the module init sequence is done */
2706 async_synchronize_full();
2707
Rusty Russell6c5db222008-03-10 11:43:52 -07002708 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002709 /* Drop initial reference. */
2710 module_put(mod);
Rusty Russellad6561d2009-06-12 21:47:03 -06002711 trim_init_extable(mod);
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002712#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2713 mod->num_symtab = mod->core_num_syms;
2714 mod->symtab = mod->core_symtab;
Jan Beulich554bdfe2009-07-06 14:51:44 +01002715 mod->strtab = mod->core_strtab;
Jan Beulich4a496222009-07-06 14:50:42 +01002716#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002717 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
2718 mod->module_init = NULL;
2719 mod->init_size = 0;
2720 mod->init_text_size = 0;
Ashutosh Naik6389a382006-03-23 03:00:46 -08002721 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002722
2723 return 0;
2724}
2725
2726static inline int within(unsigned long addr, void *start, unsigned long size)
2727{
2728 return ((void *)addr >= start && (void *)addr < start + size);
2729}
2730
2731#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2732/*
2733 * This ignores the intensely annoying "mapping symbols" found
2734 * in ARM ELF files: $a, $t and $d.
2735 */
2736static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str)
2737{
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -07002738 return str[0] == '$' && strchr("atd", str[1])
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002739 && (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.');
2740}
2741
2742static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
2743 unsigned long addr,
2744 unsigned long *size,
2745 unsigned long *offset)
2746{
2747 unsigned int i, best = 0;
2748 unsigned long nextval;
2749
2750 /* At worse, next value is at end of module */
Masami Hiramatsua06f6212009-01-06 14:41:49 -08002751 if (within_module_init(addr, mod))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002752 nextval = (unsigned long)mod->module_init+mod->init_text_size;
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -07002753 else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002754 nextval = (unsigned long)mod->module_core+mod->core_text_size;
2755
2756 /* Scan for closest preceeding symbol, and next symbol. (ELF
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -07002757 starts real symbols at 1). */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002758 for (i = 1; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
2759 if (mod->symtab[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2760 continue;
2761
2762 /* We ignore unnamed symbols: they're uninformative
2763 * and inserted at a whim. */
2764 if (mod->symtab[i].st_value <= addr
2765 && mod->symtab[i].st_value > mod->symtab[best].st_value
2766 && *(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name) != '\0'
2767 && !is_arm_mapping_symbol(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name))
2768 best = i;
2769 if (mod->symtab[i].st_value > addr
2770 && mod->symtab[i].st_value < nextval
2771 && *(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name) != '\0'
2772 && !is_arm_mapping_symbol(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name))
2773 nextval = mod->symtab[i].st_value;
2774 }
2775
2776 if (!best)
2777 return NULL;
2778
Alexey Dobriyanffb45122007-05-08 00:28:41 -07002779 if (size)
2780 *size = nextval - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
2781 if (offset)
2782 *offset = addr - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002783 return mod->strtab + mod->symtab[best].st_name;
2784}
2785
Rusty Russell6dd06c92008-01-29 17:13:22 -05002786/* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. NULL means not found. Careful
2787 * not to lock to avoid deadlock on oopses, simply disable preemption. */
Andrew Morton92dfc9d2008-02-08 04:18:43 -08002788const char *module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
Rusty Russell6dd06c92008-01-29 17:13:22 -05002789 unsigned long *size,
2790 unsigned long *offset,
2791 char **modname,
2792 char *namebuf)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002793{
2794 struct module *mod;
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002795 const char *ret = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002796
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002797 preempt_disable();
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02002798 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
Masami Hiramatsua06f6212009-01-06 14:41:49 -08002799 if (within_module_init(addr, mod) ||
2800 within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
Franck Bui-Huuffc50892006-10-03 01:13:48 -07002801 if (modname)
2802 *modname = mod->name;
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002803 ret = get_ksymbol(mod, addr, size, offset);
2804 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002805 }
2806 }
Rusty Russell6dd06c92008-01-29 17:13:22 -05002807 /* Make a copy in here where it's safe */
2808 if (ret) {
2809 strncpy(namebuf, ret, KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1);
2810 ret = namebuf;
2811 }
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002812 preempt_enable();
Andrew Morton92dfc9d2008-02-08 04:18:43 -08002813 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002814}
2815
Alexey Dobriyan9d65cb42007-05-08 00:28:43 -07002816int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
2817{
2818 struct module *mod;
2819
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002820 preempt_disable();
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02002821 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
Masami Hiramatsua06f6212009-01-06 14:41:49 -08002822 if (within_module_init(addr, mod) ||
2823 within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
Alexey Dobriyan9d65cb42007-05-08 00:28:43 -07002824 const char *sym;
2825
2826 sym = get_ksymbol(mod, addr, NULL, NULL);
2827 if (!sym)
2828 goto out;
Tejun Heo9281ace2007-07-17 04:03:51 -07002829 strlcpy(symname, sym, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002830 preempt_enable();
Alexey Dobriyan9d65cb42007-05-08 00:28:43 -07002831 return 0;
2832 }
2833 }
2834out:
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002835 preempt_enable();
Alexey Dobriyan9d65cb42007-05-08 00:28:43 -07002836 return -ERANGE;
2837}
2838
Alexey Dobriyana5c43da2007-05-08 00:28:47 -07002839int lookup_module_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
2840 unsigned long *offset, char *modname, char *name)
2841{
2842 struct module *mod;
2843
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002844 preempt_disable();
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02002845 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
Masami Hiramatsua06f6212009-01-06 14:41:49 -08002846 if (within_module_init(addr, mod) ||
2847 within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
Alexey Dobriyana5c43da2007-05-08 00:28:47 -07002848 const char *sym;
2849
2850 sym = get_ksymbol(mod, addr, size, offset);
2851 if (!sym)
2852 goto out;
2853 if (modname)
Tejun Heo9281ace2007-07-17 04:03:51 -07002854 strlcpy(modname, mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
Alexey Dobriyana5c43da2007-05-08 00:28:47 -07002855 if (name)
Tejun Heo9281ace2007-07-17 04:03:51 -07002856 strlcpy(name, sym, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002857 preempt_enable();
Alexey Dobriyana5c43da2007-05-08 00:28:47 -07002858 return 0;
2859 }
2860 }
2861out:
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002862 preempt_enable();
Alexey Dobriyana5c43da2007-05-08 00:28:47 -07002863 return -ERANGE;
2864}
2865
Alexey Dobriyanea078902007-05-08 00:28:39 -07002866int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
2867 char *name, char *module_name, int *exported)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002868{
2869 struct module *mod;
2870
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002871 preempt_disable();
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02002872 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002873 if (symnum < mod->num_symtab) {
2874 *value = mod->symtab[symnum].st_value;
2875 *type = mod->symtab[symnum].st_info;
Andreas Gruenbacher098c5ee2006-07-14 00:24:04 -07002876 strlcpy(name, mod->strtab + mod->symtab[symnum].st_name,
Tejun Heo9281ace2007-07-17 04:03:51 -07002877 KSYM_NAME_LEN);
2878 strlcpy(module_name, mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
Tim Abbottca4787b2009-01-05 08:40:10 -06002879 *exported = is_exported(name, *value, mod);
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002880 preempt_enable();
Alexey Dobriyanea078902007-05-08 00:28:39 -07002881 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002882 }
2883 symnum -= mod->num_symtab;
2884 }
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002885 preempt_enable();
Alexey Dobriyanea078902007-05-08 00:28:39 -07002886 return -ERANGE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002887}
2888
2889static unsigned long mod_find_symname(struct module *mod, const char *name)
2890{
2891 unsigned int i;
2892
2893 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
Keith Owens54e8ce42006-02-03 03:03:53 -08002894 if (strcmp(name, mod->strtab+mod->symtab[i].st_name) == 0 &&
2895 mod->symtab[i].st_info != 'U')
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002896 return mod->symtab[i].st_value;
2897 return 0;
2898}
2899
2900/* Look for this name: can be of form module:name. */
2901unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
2902{
2903 struct module *mod;
2904 char *colon;
2905 unsigned long ret = 0;
2906
2907 /* Don't lock: we're in enough trouble already. */
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002908 preempt_disable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002909 if ((colon = strchr(name, ':')) != NULL) {
2910 *colon = '\0';
2911 if ((mod = find_module(name)) != NULL)
2912 ret = mod_find_symname(mod, colon+1);
2913 *colon = ':';
2914 } else {
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02002915 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002916 if ((ret = mod_find_symname(mod, name)) != 0)
2917 break;
2918 }
Rusty Russellcb2a5202008-01-14 00:55:03 -08002919 preempt_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002920 return ret;
2921}
Anders Kaseorg75a66612008-12-05 19:03:58 -05002922
2923int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *,
2924 struct module *, unsigned long),
2925 void *data)
2926{
2927 struct module *mod;
2928 unsigned int i;
2929 int ret;
2930
2931 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
2932 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
2933 ret = fn(data, mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name,
2934 mod, mod->symtab[i].st_value);
2935 if (ret != 0)
2936 return ret;
2937 }
2938 }
2939 return 0;
2940}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002941#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
2942
Arjan van de Ven21aa9282008-01-25 21:08:33 +01002943static char *module_flags(struct module *mod, char *buf)
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002944{
2945 int bx = 0;
2946
Arjan van de Ven21aa9282008-01-25 21:08:33 +01002947 if (mod->taints ||
2948 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING ||
2949 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING) {
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002950 buf[bx++] = '(';
Andi Kleen25ddbb12008-10-15 22:01:41 -07002951 if (mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE))
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002952 buf[bx++] = 'P';
Andi Kleen25ddbb12008-10-15 22:01:41 -07002953 if (mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_FORCED_MODULE))
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002954 buf[bx++] = 'F';
Linus Torvalds26e9a392008-10-17 09:50:12 -07002955 if (mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_CRAP))
Greg Kroah-Hartman061b1bd2008-09-24 14:46:44 -07002956 buf[bx++] = 'C';
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002957 /*
2958 * TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD: could be added.
2959 * TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP, TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, TAINT_BAD_PAGE don't
2960 * apply to modules.
2961 */
Arjan van de Ven21aa9282008-01-25 21:08:33 +01002962
2963 /* Show a - for module-is-being-unloaded */
2964 if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING)
2965 buf[bx++] = '-';
2966 /* Show a + for module-is-being-loaded */
2967 if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
2968 buf[bx++] = '+';
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002969 buf[bx++] = ')';
2970 }
2971 buf[bx] = '\0';
2972
2973 return buf;
2974}
2975
Alexey Dobriyan3b5d5c62008-10-06 13:19:27 +04002976#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2977/* Called by the /proc file system to return a list of modules. */
2978static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2979{
2980 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
2981 return seq_list_start(&modules, *pos);
2982}
2983
2984static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
2985{
2986 return seq_list_next(p, &modules, pos);
2987}
2988
2989static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2990{
2991 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
2992}
2993
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002994static int m_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2995{
2996 struct module *mod = list_entry(p, struct module, list);
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07002997 char buf[8];
2998
Denys Vlasenko2f0f2a32008-07-22 19:24:27 -05002999 seq_printf(m, "%s %u",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003000 mod->name, mod->init_size + mod->core_size);
3001 print_unload_info(m, mod);
3002
3003 /* Informative for users. */
3004 seq_printf(m, " %s",
3005 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING ? "Unloading":
3006 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING ? "Loading":
3007 "Live");
3008 /* Used by oprofile and other similar tools. */
3009 seq_printf(m, " 0x%p", mod->module_core);
3010
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07003011 /* Taints info */
3012 if (mod->taints)
Arjan van de Ven21aa9282008-01-25 21:08:33 +01003013 seq_printf(m, " %s", module_flags(mod, buf));
Florin Malitafa3ba2e82006-10-11 01:21:48 -07003014
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003015 seq_printf(m, "\n");
3016 return 0;
3017}
3018
3019/* Format: modulename size refcount deps address
3020
3021 Where refcount is a number or -, and deps is a comma-separated list
3022 of depends or -.
3023*/
Alexey Dobriyan3b5d5c62008-10-06 13:19:27 +04003024static const struct seq_operations modules_op = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003025 .start = m_start,
3026 .next = m_next,
3027 .stop = m_stop,
3028 .show = m_show
3029};
3030
Alexey Dobriyan3b5d5c62008-10-06 13:19:27 +04003031static int modules_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3032{
3033 return seq_open(file, &modules_op);
3034}
3035
3036static const struct file_operations proc_modules_operations = {
3037 .open = modules_open,
3038 .read = seq_read,
3039 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3040 .release = seq_release,
3041};
3042
3043static int __init proc_modules_init(void)
3044{
3045 proc_create("modules", 0, NULL, &proc_modules_operations);
3046 return 0;
3047}
3048module_init(proc_modules_init);
3049#endif
3050
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003051/* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
3052const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_extables(unsigned long addr)
3053{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003054 const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
3055 struct module *mod;
3056
Rusty Russell24da1cb2007-07-15 23:41:46 -07003057 preempt_disable();
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02003058 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003059 if (mod->num_exentries == 0)
3060 continue;
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -07003061
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003062 e = search_extable(mod->extable,
3063 mod->extable + mod->num_exentries - 1,
3064 addr);
3065 if (e)
3066 break;
3067 }
Rusty Russell24da1cb2007-07-15 23:41:46 -07003068 preempt_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003069
3070 /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
Daniel Walker22a8bde2007-10-18 03:06:07 -07003071 we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003072 return e;
3073}
3074
Ingo Molnar4d435f92006-07-03 00:24:24 -07003075/*
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003076 * is_module_address - is this address inside a module?
3077 * @addr: the address to check.
3078 *
3079 * See is_module_text_address() if you simply want to see if the address
3080 * is code (not data).
Ingo Molnar4d435f92006-07-03 00:24:24 -07003081 */
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003082bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr)
Ingo Molnar4d435f92006-07-03 00:24:24 -07003083{
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003084 bool ret;
Ingo Molnar4d435f92006-07-03 00:24:24 -07003085
Rusty Russell24da1cb2007-07-15 23:41:46 -07003086 preempt_disable();
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003087 ret = __module_address(addr) != NULL;
Rusty Russell24da1cb2007-07-15 23:41:46 -07003088 preempt_enable();
Ingo Molnar4d435f92006-07-03 00:24:24 -07003089
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003090 return ret;
Ingo Molnar4d435f92006-07-03 00:24:24 -07003091}
3092
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003093/*
3094 * __module_address - get the module which contains an address.
3095 * @addr: the address.
3096 *
3097 * Must be called with preempt disabled or module mutex held so that
3098 * module doesn't get freed during this.
3099 */
Linus Torvalds714f83d2009-04-05 11:04:19 -07003100struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003101{
3102 struct module *mod;
3103
Rusty Russell3a642e92008-07-22 19:24:28 -05003104 if (addr < module_addr_min || addr > module_addr_max)
3105 return NULL;
3106
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02003107 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list)
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003108 if (within_module_core(addr, mod)
3109 || within_module_init(addr, mod))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003110 return mod;
3111 return NULL;
3112}
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -05003113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__module_address);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003114
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003115/*
3116 * is_module_text_address - is this address inside module code?
3117 * @addr: the address to check.
3118 *
3119 * See is_module_address() if you simply want to see if the address is
3120 * anywhere in a module. See kernel_text_address() for testing if an
3121 * address corresponds to kernel or module code.
3122 */
3123bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
3124{
3125 bool ret;
3126
3127 preempt_disable();
3128 ret = __module_text_address(addr) != NULL;
3129 preempt_enable();
3130
3131 return ret;
3132}
3133
3134/*
3135 * __module_text_address - get the module whose code contains an address.
3136 * @addr: the address.
3137 *
3138 * Must be called with preempt disabled or module mutex held so that
3139 * module doesn't get freed during this.
3140 */
3141struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
3142{
3143 struct module *mod = __module_address(addr);
3144 if (mod) {
3145 /* Make sure it's within the text section. */
3146 if (!within(addr, mod->module_init, mod->init_text_size)
3147 && !within(addr, mod->module_core, mod->core_text_size))
3148 mod = NULL;
3149 }
3150 return mod;
3151}
Tim Abbottc6b37802008-12-05 19:03:59 -05003152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__module_text_address);
Rusty Russelle6104992009-03-31 13:05:31 -06003153
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003154/* Don't grab lock, we're oopsing. */
3155void print_modules(void)
3156{
3157 struct module *mod;
Randy Dunlap2bc2d612006-10-02 02:17:02 -07003158 char buf[8];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003159
Linus Torvaldsb2311252009-06-16 11:07:14 -07003160 printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Modules linked in:");
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02003161 /* Most callers should already have preempt disabled, but make sure */
3162 preempt_disable();
3163 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list)
Arjan van de Ven21aa9282008-01-25 21:08:33 +01003164 printk(" %s%s", mod->name, module_flags(mod, buf));
Andi Kleend72b3752008-08-30 10:09:00 +02003165 preempt_enable();
Arjan van de Vene14af7e2008-01-25 21:08:33 +01003166 if (last_unloaded_module[0])
3167 printk(" [last unloaded: %s]", last_unloaded_module);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003168 printk("\n");
3169}
3170
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003171#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
Rusty Russell8c8ef422009-03-31 13:05:34 -06003172/* Generate the signature for all relevant module structures here.
3173 * If these change, we don't want to try to parse the module. */
3174void module_layout(struct module *mod,
3175 struct modversion_info *ver,
3176 struct kernel_param *kp,
3177 struct kernel_symbol *ks,
Rusty Russell8c8ef422009-03-31 13:05:34 -06003178 struct tracepoint *tp)
3179{
3180}
3181EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_layout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003182#endif
Mathieu Desnoyers8256e472007-10-18 23:41:06 -07003183
Mathieu Desnoyers97e1c182008-07-18 12:16:16 -04003184#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
3185void module_update_tracepoints(void)
3186{
3187 struct module *mod;
3188
3189 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
3190 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list)
3191 if (!mod->taints)
3192 tracepoint_update_probe_range(mod->tracepoints,
3193 mod->tracepoints + mod->num_tracepoints);
3194 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
3195}
3196
3197/*
3198 * Returns 0 if current not found.
3199 * Returns 1 if current found.
3200 */
3201int module_get_iter_tracepoints(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
3202{
3203 struct module *iter_mod;
3204 int found = 0;
3205
3206 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
3207 list_for_each_entry(iter_mod, &modules, list) {
3208 if (!iter_mod->taints) {
3209 /*
3210 * Sorted module list
3211 */
3212 if (iter_mod < iter->module)
3213 continue;
3214 else if (iter_mod > iter->module)
3215 iter->tracepoint = NULL;
3216 found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
3217 iter_mod->tracepoints,
3218 iter_mod->tracepoints
3219 + iter_mod->num_tracepoints);
3220 if (found) {
3221 iter->module = iter_mod;
3222 break;
3223 }
3224 }
3225 }
3226 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
3227 return found;
3228}
3229#endif