blob: 244f53f3c8b48395e7ca350575f796955609bf26 [file] [log] [blame]
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +02001/*
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +02002 * Scanning implementation
3 *
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +02004 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010015/* TODO: figure out how to avoid that the "current BSS" expires */
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020016
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020017#include <linux/wireless.h>
18#include <linux/if_arp.h>
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +010019#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020020#include <net/mac80211.h>
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020021
22#include "ieee80211_i.h"
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +020023#include "driver-ops.h"
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020024#include "mesh.h"
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020025
26#define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
27#define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
Helmut Schaa96f7e732009-06-30 14:49:18 +020028#define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 8)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020029
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020030struct ieee80211_bss *
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020031ieee80211_rx_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *bssid, int freq,
32 u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
33{
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010034 return (void *)cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
35 ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy,
36 freq),
37 bssid, ssid, ssid_len,
38 0, 0);
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020039}
40
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010041static void ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct cfg80211_bss *cbss)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020042{
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010043 struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss;
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020044
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020045 kfree(bss_mesh_id(bss));
46 kfree(bss_mesh_cfg(bss));
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020047}
48
49void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020050 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020051{
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010052 cfg80211_put_bss((struct cfg80211_bss *)bss);
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020053}
54
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020055struct ieee80211_bss *
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020056ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
57 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
58 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
59 size_t len,
60 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010061 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
62 bool beacon)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020063{
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020064 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010065 int clen;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010066 s32 signal = 0;
67
Johannes Berg77965c92009-02-18 18:45:06 +010068 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010069 signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
Johannes Berg77965c92009-02-18 18:45:06 +010070 else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010071 signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010072
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010073 bss = (void *)cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
Johannes Berg77965c92009-02-18 18:45:06 +010074 mgmt, len, signal, GFP_ATOMIC);
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020075
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010076 if (!bss)
77 return NULL;
78
79 bss->cbss.free_priv = ieee80211_rx_bss_free;
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020080
81 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
82 if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len >= 1) {
83 bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
84 bss->has_erp_value = 1;
85 }
86
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020087 if (elems->tim) {
88 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie =
89 (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *)elems->tim;
90 bss->dtim_period = tim_ie->dtim_period;
91 }
92
93 /* set default value for buggy APs */
94 if (!elems->tim || bss->dtim_period == 0)
95 bss->dtim_period = 1;
96
97 bss->supp_rates_len = 0;
98 if (elems->supp_rates) {
99 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len;
100 if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
101 clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
102 memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len], elems->supp_rates,
103 clen);
104 bss->supp_rates_len += clen;
105 }
106 if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
107 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len;
108 if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
109 clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
110 memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len],
111 elems->ext_supp_rates, clen);
112 bss->supp_rates_len += clen;
113 }
114
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +0200115 bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
116
117 if (!beacon)
118 bss->last_probe_resp = jiffies;
119
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +0200120 return bss;
121}
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200122
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200123ieee80211_rx_result
Johannes Bergf1d58c22009-06-17 13:13:00 +0200124ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200125{
Johannes Bergf1d58c22009-06-17 13:13:00 +0200126 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200127 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200128 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200129 u8 *elements;
130 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
131 size_t baselen;
132 int freq;
133 __le16 fc;
134 bool presp, beacon = false;
135 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
136
137 if (skb->len < 2)
138 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
139
140 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
141 fc = mgmt->frame_control;
142
143 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc))
144 return RX_CONTINUE;
145
146 if (skb->len < 24)
147 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
148
149 presp = ieee80211_is_probe_resp(fc);
150 if (presp) {
151 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
152 if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
153 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
154
155 presp = true;
156 elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
157 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
158 } else {
159 beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(fc);
160 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
161 elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
162 }
163
164 if (!presp && !beacon)
165 return RX_CONTINUE;
166
167 if (baselen > skb->len)
168 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
169
170 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, &elems);
171
172 if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1)
173 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems.ds_params[0]);
174 else
175 freq = rx_status->freq;
176
177 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, freq);
178
179 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
180 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
181
182 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(sdata->local, rx_status,
183 mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100184 channel, beacon);
Jouni Malinend048e502008-10-11 03:29:55 +0300185 if (bss)
186 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(sdata->local, bss);
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200187
188 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
189 return RX_QUEUED;
190}
191
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200192/*
193 * inform AP that we will go to sleep so that it will buffer the frames
194 * while we scan
195 */
196static void ieee80211_scan_ps_enable(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
197{
198 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
199 bool ps = false;
200
201 /* FIXME: what to do when local->pspolling is true? */
202
203 del_timer_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_timer);
204 cancel_work_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work);
205
206 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
207 ps = true;
208 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
209 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
210 }
211
212 if (!ps || !(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK))
213 /*
214 * If power save was enabled, no need to send a nullfunc
215 * frame because AP knows that we are sleeping. But if the
216 * hardware is creating the nullfunc frame for power save
217 * status (ie. IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK is not
218 * enabled) and power save was enabled, the firmware just
219 * sent a null frame with power save disabled. So we need
220 * to send a new nullfunc frame to inform the AP that we
221 * are again sleeping.
222 */
223 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1);
224}
225
226/* inform AP that we are awake again, unless power save is enabled */
227static void ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
228{
229 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
230
Johannes Berg965beda2009-04-16 13:17:24 +0200231 if (!local->ps_sdata)
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200232 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 0);
233 else {
234 /*
235 * In !IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK case the hardware
236 * will send a nullfunc frame with the powersave bit set
237 * even though the AP already knows that we are sleeping.
238 * This could be avoided by sending a null frame with power
239 * save bit disabled before enabling the power save, but
240 * this doesn't gain anything.
241 *
242 * When IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK is enabled, no need
243 * to send a nullfunc frame because AP already knows that
244 * we are sleeping, let's just enable power save mode in
245 * hardware.
246 */
247 local->hw.conf.flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
248 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
249 }
250}
251
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200252static void ieee80211_restore_scan_ies(struct ieee80211_local *local)
253{
254 kfree(local->scan_req->ie);
255 local->scan_req->ie = local->orig_ies;
256 local->scan_req->ie_len = local->orig_ies_len;
257}
258
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100259void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200260{
261 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
262 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200263 bool was_hw_scan;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200264
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200265 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
266
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200267 if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning)) {
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200268 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
Johannes Berg5bc75722008-09-11 00:01:51 +0200269 return;
Johannes Bergde95a542009-04-01 11:58:36 +0200270 }
271
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200272 if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req)) {
273 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
274 return;
275 }
276
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200277 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning))
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200278 ieee80211_restore_scan_ies(local);
279
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100280 if (local->scan_req != &local->int_scan_req)
281 cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted);
282 local->scan_req = NULL;
283
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200284 was_hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
285 local->scanning = 0;
Johannes Berg58905ca2009-05-07 14:23:01 +0200286 local->scan_channel = NULL;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200287
288 /* we only have to protect scan_req and hw/sw scan */
289 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
290
Johannes Berge8975582008-10-09 12:18:51 +0200291 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200292 if (was_hw_scan)
293 goto done;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200294
Johannes Berg3b8d81e02009-06-17 17:43:56 +0200295 spin_lock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200296 local->filter_flags &= ~FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC;
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200297 drv_configure_filter(local, FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC,
298 &local->filter_flags,
Johannes Berg3b8d81e02009-06-17 17:43:56 +0200299 local->mc_count,
300 local->mc_list);
301 spin_unlock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200302
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200303 drv_sw_scan_complete(local);
Michael Buesch80e775b2009-02-20 15:37:03 +0100304
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100305 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
306 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
Johannes Bergfb9ddbf2009-01-26 19:11:57 +0100307 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
308 continue;
309
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200310 /* Tell AP we're back */
Johannes Berg05c914f2008-09-11 00:01:58 +0200311 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
Johannes Berg77fdaa12009-07-07 03:45:17 +0200312 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200313 ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(sdata);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200314 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(sdata->dev);
315 }
316 } else
317 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(sdata->dev);
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100318
Johannes Berg14b80722009-02-10 21:25:42 +0100319 /* re-enable beaconing */
320 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
321 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
322 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
Johannes Berg2d0ddec2009-04-23 16:13:26 +0200323 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(
324 sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200325 }
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100326 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200327
328 done:
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200329 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200330 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100331 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg472dbc42008-09-11 00:01:49 +0200332 ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
335
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200336static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
337{
338 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
339
340 /*
341 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
342 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
343 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
344 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
345 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
346 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
347 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
348 *
349 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
350 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
351 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
352 */
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200353 drv_sw_scan_start(local);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200354
355 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
356 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
357 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
358 continue;
359
360 /* disable beaconing */
361 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
362 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
363 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
Johannes Berg2d0ddec2009-04-23 16:13:26 +0200364 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(
365 sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200366
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200367 /*
368 * only handle non-STA interfaces here, STA interfaces
369 * are handled in the scan state machine
370 */
371 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200372 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev);
373 }
374 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
375
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200376 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200377 local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
378
Johannes Berg3b8d81e02009-06-17 17:43:56 +0200379 spin_lock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200380 local->filter_flags |= FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC;
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200381 drv_configure_filter(local, FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC,
382 &local->filter_flags,
Johannes Berg3b8d81e02009-06-17 17:43:56 +0200383 local->mc_count,
384 local->mc_list);
385 spin_unlock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200386
387 /* TODO: start scan as soon as all nullfunc frames are ACKed */
Luis R. Rodriguez42935ec2009-07-29 20:08:07 -0400388 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
389 &local->scan_work,
390 IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200391
392 return 0;
393}
394
395
396static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
397 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
398{
399 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
400 struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
401 int rc;
402
403 if (local->scan_req)
404 return -EBUSY;
405
406 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
407 u8 *ies;
408 int ielen;
409
410 ies = kmalloc(2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN +
411 local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len, GFP_KERNEL);
412 if (!ies)
413 return -ENOMEM;
414
415 ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, ies,
416 req->ie, req->ie_len);
417 local->orig_ies = req->ie;
418 local->orig_ies_len = req->ie_len;
419 req->ie = ies;
420 req->ie_len = ielen;
421 }
422
423 local->scan_req = req;
424 local->scan_sdata = sdata;
425
426 if (req != &local->int_scan_req &&
427 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
Johannes Berg77fdaa12009-07-07 03:45:17 +0200428 !list_empty(&ifmgd->work_list)) {
429 /* actually wait for the work it's doing to finish/time out */
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200430 set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_SCAN, &ifmgd->request);
431 return 0;
432 }
433
434 if (local->ops->hw_scan)
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200435 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200436 else
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200437 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200438 /*
439 * Kicking off the scan need not be protected,
440 * only the scan variable stuff, since now
441 * local->scan_req is assigned and other callers
442 * will abort their scan attempts.
443 *
444 * This avoids getting a scan_mtx -> iflist_mtx
445 * dependency, so that the scan completed calls
446 * have more locking freedom.
447 */
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200448
449 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200450 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
451
452 if (local->ops->hw_scan)
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200453 rc = drv_hw_scan(local, local->scan_req);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200454 else
455 rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local);
456
457 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
458
459 if (rc) {
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200460 if (local->ops->hw_scan)
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200461 ieee80211_restore_scan_ies(local);
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200462 local->scanning = 0;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200463
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200464 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
465
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200466 local->scan_req = NULL;
467 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
468 }
469
470 return rc;
471}
472
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200473static int ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
474 unsigned long *next_delay)
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200475{
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200476 bool associated = false;
477 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
478
479 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan and advance to the idle state */
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200480 if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) {
481 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, false);
482 return 1;
483 }
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200484
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200485 /* check if at least one STA interface is associated */
486 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
487 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
488 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
489 continue;
490
491 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
492 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
493 associated = true;
494 break;
495 }
496 }
497 }
498 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
499
500 if (local->scan_channel) {
501 /*
502 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
503 * switch back to the operating channel now if at least
504 * one interface is associated. Otherwise just scan the
505 * next channel
506 */
507 if (associated)
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200508 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_ENTER_OPER_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200509 else
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200510 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200511 } else {
512 /*
513 * we're on the operating channel currently, let's
514 * leave that channel now to scan another one
515 */
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200516 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_LEAVE_OPER_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200517 }
518
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200519 *next_delay = 0;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200520 return 0;
521}
522
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200523static void ieee80211_scan_state_leave_oper_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
524 unsigned long *next_delay)
525{
526 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
527
528 /*
529 * notify the AP about us leaving the channel and stop all STA interfaces
530 */
531 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
532 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
533 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
534 continue;
535
536 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
537 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev);
538 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated)
539 ieee80211_scan_ps_enable(sdata);
540 }
541 }
542 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
543
544 __set_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &local->scanning);
545
546 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
547 *next_delay = HZ / 10;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200548 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200549}
550
551static void ieee80211_scan_state_enter_oper_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
552 unsigned long *next_delay)
553{
554 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
555
556 /* switch back to the operating channel */
557 local->scan_channel = NULL;
558 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
559
560 /*
561 * notify the AP about us being back and restart all STA interfaces
562 */
563 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
564 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
565 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
566 continue;
567
568 /* Tell AP we're back */
569 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
570 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated)
571 ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(sdata);
572 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(sdata->dev);
573 }
574 }
575 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
576
577 __clear_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &local->scanning);
578
579 *next_delay = HZ / 5;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200580 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200581}
582
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200583static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
584 unsigned long *next_delay)
585{
586 int skip;
587 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
588 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
589
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200590 skip = 0;
591 chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
592
593 if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED ||
594 (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
595 chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS))
596 skip = 1;
597
598 if (!skip) {
599 local->scan_channel = chan;
600 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local,
601 IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
602 skip = 1;
603 }
604
605 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
606 local->scan_channel_idx++;
607
Helmut Schaa0ee9c132009-07-25 17:25:51 +0200608 if (skip) {
609 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
610 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200611 return;
Helmut Schaa0ee9c132009-07-25 17:25:51 +0200612 }
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200613
614 /*
615 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
616 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
617 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
618 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
619 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
620 * received.
621 *
622 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
623 */
624 if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN ||
625 !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
626 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200627 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200628 return;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200629 }
630
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200631 /* active scan, send probes */
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200632 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200633 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200634}
635
636static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
637 unsigned long *next_delay)
638{
639 int i;
640 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
641
642 for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
643 ieee80211_send_probe_req(
644 sdata, NULL,
645 local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid,
646 local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
647 local->scan_req->ie, local->scan_req->ie_len);
648
649 /*
650 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
651 * on the channel.
652 */
653 *next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200654 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200655}
656
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200657void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200658{
659 struct ieee80211_local *local =
660 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
661 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200662 unsigned long next_delay = 0;
663
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200664 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
665 if (!sdata || !local->scan_req) {
666 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
667 return;
668 }
669
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200670 if (local->scan_req && !local->scanning) {
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200671 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
672 int rc;
673
674 local->scan_req = NULL;
675
676 rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
677 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
678
679 if (rc)
680 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
681 return;
682 }
683
684 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
685
Johannes Berg5bc75722008-09-11 00:01:51 +0200686 /*
687 * Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
688 */
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200689 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev)) {
690 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200691 return;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200692 }
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200693
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200694 /*
695 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
696 * without scheduling a new work
697 */
698 do {
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200699 switch (local->next_scan_state) {
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200700 case SCAN_DECISION:
701 if (ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay))
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200702 return;
703 break;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200704 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
705 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
706 break;
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200707 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
708 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
709 break;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200710 case SCAN_LEAVE_OPER_CHANNEL:
711 ieee80211_scan_state_leave_oper_channel(local, &next_delay);
712 break;
713 case SCAN_ENTER_OPER_CHANNEL:
714 ieee80211_scan_state_enter_oper_channel(local, &next_delay);
715 break;
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200716 }
717 } while (next_delay == 0);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200718
Luis R. Rodriguez42935ec2009-07-29 20:08:07 -0400719 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200720}
721
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200722int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100723 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200724{
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200725 int res;
726
727 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->scan_mtx);
728 res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
729 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->scan_mtx);
730
731 return res;
732}
733
734int ieee80211_request_internal_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
735 const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
736{
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200737 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200738 int ret = -EBUSY;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200739
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200740 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100741
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200742 /* busy scanning */
743 if (local->scan_req)
744 goto unlock;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100745
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200746 memcpy(local->int_scan_req.ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
747 local->int_scan_req.ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100748
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200749 ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, &sdata->local->int_scan_req);
750 unlock:
751 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
752 return ret;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200753}
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200754
755void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
756{
757 bool swscan;
758
759 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&local->scan_work);
760
761 /*
762 * Only call this function when a scan can't be
763 * queued -- mostly at suspend under RTNL.
764 */
765 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200766 swscan = test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200767 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
768
769 if (swscan)
770 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
771}