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Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +01001/*
Hans Rosenfeldeec1d4f2010-10-29 17:14:30 +02002 * AMD NUMA support.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 * Discover the memory map and associated nodes.
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +01004 *
Hans Rosenfeldeec1d4f2010-10-29 17:14:30 +02005 * This version reads it directly from the AMD northbridge.
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +01006 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 * Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
8 */
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/string.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012#include <linux/nodemask.h>
Yinghai Lua9ce6bc2010-08-25 13:39:17 -070013#include <linux/memblock.h>
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +020014#include <linux/bootmem.h>
Yinghai Lua9ce6bc2010-08-25 13:39:17 -070015
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016#include <asm/io.h>
17#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
Yinghai Lucbf9bd62008-02-19 03:21:06 -080018#include <linux/acpi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019#include <asm/types.h>
20#include <asm/mmzone.h>
21#include <asm/proto.h>
22#include <asm/e820.h>
23#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
24#include <asm/numa.h>
Yinghai Lucbf9bd62008-02-19 03:21:06 -080025#include <asm/mpspec.h>
26#include <asm/apic.h>
Andreas Herrmann23ac4ae2010-09-17 18:03:43 +020027#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028
David Rientjesf51bf302010-12-22 17:23:51 -080029static unsigned char __initdata nodeids[8];
David Rientjes8ee2deb2009-09-25 15:20:00 -070030
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031static __init int find_northbridge(void)
32{
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010033 int num;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010035 for (num = 0; num < 32; num++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036 u32 header;
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010037
38 header = read_pci_config(0, num, 0, 0x00);
Joachim Deguarabb4a1d62008-01-30 13:34:12 +010039 if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1100<<16)) &&
40 header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1200<<16)) &&
41 header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1300<<16)))
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010042 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010044 header = read_pci_config(0, num, 1, 0x00);
Joachim Deguarabb4a1d62008-01-30 13:34:12 +010045 if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1101<<16)) &&
46 header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1201<<16)) &&
47 header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1301<<16)))
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010048 continue;
49 return num;
50 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051
Tejun Heo940fed22011-02-16 12:13:06 +010052 return -ENOENT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053}
54
Yinghai Lucbf9bd62008-02-19 03:21:06 -080055static __init void early_get_boot_cpu_id(void)
56{
57 /*
Robert Richterf6e9456c2010-07-21 19:03:58 +020058 * need to get the APIC ID of the BSP so can use that to
Hans Rosenfeldeec1d4f2010-10-29 17:14:30 +020059 * create apicid_to_node in amd_scan_nodes()
Yinghai Lucbf9bd62008-02-19 03:21:06 -080060 */
Yinghai Lua4caa182008-06-19 12:15:01 -070061#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE
Yinghai Lucbf9bd62008-02-19 03:21:06 -080062 /*
63 * get boot-time SMP configuration:
64 */
65 if (smp_found_config)
66 early_get_smp_config();
Yinghai Lua4caa182008-06-19 12:15:01 -070067#endif
David Rientjes8ee2deb2009-09-25 15:20:00 -070068}
69
Tejun Heo940fed22011-02-16 12:13:06 +010070int __init amd_numa_init(void)
David Rientjes8ee2deb2009-09-25 15:20:00 -070071{
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +020072 u64 start = PFN_PHYS(0);
73 u64 end = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
David Rientjes8ee2deb2009-09-25 15:20:00 -070074 unsigned numnodes;
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +020075 u64 prevbase;
Tejun Heo45fe6c72011-02-16 12:13:07 +010076 int i, j, nb;
Thomas Gleixnerd34c0892008-05-12 15:43:35 +020077 u32 nodeid, reg;
Tejun Heo45fe6c72011-02-16 12:13:07 +010078 unsigned int bits, cores, apicid_base;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079
Andi Kleen0637a702006-09-26 10:52:41 +020080 if (!early_pci_allowed())
Tejun Heo940fed22011-02-16 12:13:06 +010081 return -EINVAL;
Andi Kleen0637a702006-09-26 10:52:41 +020082
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010083 nb = find_northbridge();
84 if (nb < 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085 return nb;
86
David Rientjes1af5ba52009-09-25 15:19:47 -070087 pr_info("Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge %d\n", nb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010089 reg = read_pci_config(0, nb, 0, 0x60);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070090 numnodes = ((reg >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
Andi Kleen3bea9c92007-05-02 19:27:21 +020091 if (numnodes <= 1)
Tejun Heo940fed22011-02-16 12:13:06 +010092 return -ENOENT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093
David Rientjes8ee2deb2009-09-25 15:20:00 -070094 pr_info("Number of physical nodes %d\n", numnodes);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070095
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096 prevbase = 0;
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010097 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +020098 u64 base, limit;
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +010099
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100 base = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x40 + i*8);
101 limit = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x44 + i*8);
102
David Rientjesf51bf302010-12-22 17:23:51 -0800103 nodeids[i] = nodeid = limit & 7;
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100104 if ((base & 3) == 0) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105 if (i < numnodes)
David Rientjes1af5ba52009-09-25 15:19:47 -0700106 pr_info("Skipping disabled node %d\n", i);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107 continue;
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100108 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 if (nodeid >= numnodes) {
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +0200110 pr_info("Ignoring excess node %d (%Lx:%Lx)\n", nodeid,
David Rientjes1af5ba52009-09-25 15:19:47 -0700111 base, limit);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112 continue;
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100113 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100115 if (!limit) {
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +0200116 pr_info("Skipping node entry %d (base %Lx)\n",
David Rientjes1af5ba52009-09-25 15:19:47 -0700117 i, base);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118 continue;
119 }
120 if ((base >> 8) & 3 || (limit >> 8) & 3) {
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +0200121 pr_err("Node %d using interleaving mode %Lx/%Lx\n",
David Rientjes1af5ba52009-09-25 15:19:47 -0700122 nodeid, (base >> 8) & 3, (limit >> 8) & 3);
Tejun Heo940fed22011-02-16 12:13:06 +0100123 return -EINVAL;
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100124 }
Tejun Heo4697bdc2011-02-16 17:11:09 +0100125 if (node_isset(nodeid, numa_nodes_parsed)) {
David Rientjes1af5ba52009-09-25 15:19:47 -0700126 pr_info("Node %d already present, skipping\n",
127 nodeid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128 continue;
129 }
130
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100131 limit >>= 16;
Magnus Dammffd10a22005-11-05 17:25:54 +0100132 limit++;
Martin Bundgaard7e9a2f02013-03-14 19:34:35 +0100133 limit <<= 24;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134
David Rientjes8ee2deb2009-09-25 15:20:00 -0700135 if (limit > end)
136 limit = end;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137 if (limit <= base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138 continue;
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100139
140 base >>= 16;
141 base <<= 24;
142
143 if (base < start)
144 base = start;
145 if (limit > end)
146 limit = end;
147 if (limit == base) {
David Rientjes1af5ba52009-09-25 15:19:47 -0700148 pr_err("Empty node %d\n", nodeid);
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100149 continue;
150 }
151 if (limit < base) {
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +0200152 pr_err("Node %d bogus settings %Lx-%Lx.\n",
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100153 nodeid, base, limit);
154 continue;
155 }
156
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157 /* Could sort here, but pun for now. Should not happen anyroads. */
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100158 if (prevbase > base) {
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +0200159 pr_err("Node map not sorted %Lx,%Lx\n",
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100160 prevbase, base);
Tejun Heo940fed22011-02-16 12:13:06 +0100161 return -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700162 }
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100163
Tejun Heo2706a0b2011-05-02 17:24:48 +0200164 pr_info("Node %d MemBase %016Lx Limit %016Lx\n",
David Rientjes1af5ba52009-09-25 15:19:47 -0700165 nodeid, base, limit);
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100166
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167 prevbase = base;
Tejun Heo91556232011-02-16 17:11:09 +0100168 numa_add_memblk(nodeid, base, limit);
Tejun Heo92d4a432011-02-16 17:11:09 +0100169 node_set(nodeid, numa_nodes_parsed);
Carlos R. Mafra3aa88cd2008-01-30 13:32:36 +0100170 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700171
Tejun Heo4697bdc2011-02-16 17:11:09 +0100172 if (!nodes_weight(numa_nodes_parsed))
Tejun Heo940fed22011-02-16 12:13:06 +0100173 return -ENOENT;
Tejun Heo45fe6c72011-02-16 12:13:07 +0100174
175 /*
176 * We seem to have valid NUMA configuration. Map apicids to nodes
177 * using the coreid bits from early_identify_cpu.
178 */
179 bits = boot_cpu_data.x86_coreid_bits;
180 cores = 1 << bits;
181 apicid_base = 0;
182
183 /* get the APIC ID of the BSP early for systems with apicid lifting */
184 early_get_boot_cpu_id();
185 if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid > 0) {
186 pr_info("BSP APIC ID: %02x\n", boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
187 apicid_base = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
188 }
189
Tejun Heo92d4a432011-02-16 17:11:09 +0100190 for_each_node_mask(i, numa_nodes_parsed)
Tejun Heo45fe6c72011-02-16 12:13:07 +0100191 for (j = apicid_base; j < cores + apicid_base; j++)
192 set_apicid_to_node((i << bits) + j, i);
193
David Rientjes8ee2deb2009-09-25 15:20:00 -0700194 return 0;
195}