blob: 115c04f3f143dda03fbd48964b33f1e85f8f85f1 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
569 struct task_struct *t;
570
Bhavesh P. Davdadd12f482005-08-17 12:26:33 -0600571 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572 /*
573 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
574 */
575 return;
576
577 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
578 /*
579 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
580 */
581 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
582 t = p;
583 do {
584 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
585 t = next_thread(t);
586 } while (t != p);
587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
588 /*
589 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
590 * and wake all threads.
591 */
592 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
593 /*
594 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
595 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
596 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
597 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
598 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
599 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
600 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
601 * the continue happened. We do the notification
602 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
603 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
604 */
605 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700606 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED |
607 SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 }
609 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
610 t = p;
611 do {
612 unsigned int state;
613 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
614
615 /*
616 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
617 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
618 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
619 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
620 * it must not do anything between resuming and
621 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
622 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
623 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
624 * the pending signal.
625 *
626 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
627 * TIF_SIGPENDING
628 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500629 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700630 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
631 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
632 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
633 }
634 wake_up_state(t, state);
635
636 t = next_thread(t);
637 } while (t != p);
638
639 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
640 /*
641 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
642 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
643 */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700644 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED |
645 SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647 } else {
648 /*
649 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
650 * signal in the middle of being processed after
651 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
652 */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700653 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654 }
655 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
656 /*
657 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
658 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
659 */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700660 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700661 }
662}
663
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700664static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
665{
666 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
667}
668
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700669static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
670 struct sigpending *signals)
671{
672 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673
674 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700675 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
676 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
677 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
678 */
679 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
680 return 0;
681
682 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700683 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
684 * with the sighand lock held.
685 */
686 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
687
688 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700689 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
690 * or SIGKILL.
691 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800692 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693 goto out_set;
694
695 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
696 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
697 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
698 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
699 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
700 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
701 pass on the info struct. */
702
703 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800704 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 info->si_code >= 0)));
706 if (q) {
707 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
708 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800709 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700710 q->info.si_signo = sig;
711 q->info.si_errno = 0;
712 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700713 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700714 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
715 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800716 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717 q->info.si_signo = sig;
718 q->info.si_errno = 0;
719 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
720 q->info.si_pid = 0;
721 q->info.si_uid = 0;
722 break;
723 default:
724 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
725 break;
726 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800727 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
728 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700729 /*
730 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
731 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
732 */
733 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734 }
735
736out_set:
737 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700738 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739}
740
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700741int print_fatal_signals;
742
743static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
744{
745 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700746 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700747
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000748#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100749 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700750 {
751 int i;
752 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
753 unsigned char insn;
754
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100755 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700756 printk("%02x ", insn);
757 }
758 }
759#endif
760 printk("\n");
761 show_regs(regs);
762}
763
764static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
765{
766 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
767
768 return 1;
769}
770
771__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772
773static int
774specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
775{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700776 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200778 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
780
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700781 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700782 if (ret <= 0)
783 return ret;
784
785 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700786 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700787 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788}
789
790/*
791 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
792 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700793 *
794 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
795 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
796 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
797 *
798 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700800int
801force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
802{
803 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700804 int ret, blocked, ignored;
805 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700806
807 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700808 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
809 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
810 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
811 if (blocked || ignored) {
812 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
813 if (blocked) {
814 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700815 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700816 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817 }
818 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
819 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
820
821 return ret;
822}
823
824void
825force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
826{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800827 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828}
829
830/*
831 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
832 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
833 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
834 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
835 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
836 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
837 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700838static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
839{
840 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
841 return 0;
842 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
843 return 0;
844 if (sig == SIGKILL)
845 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500846 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700847 return 0;
848 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
849}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700850
851static void
852__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
853{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854 struct task_struct *t;
855
856 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700857 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
858 *
859 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
860 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
861 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700862 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700863 t = p;
864 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
865 /*
866 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
867 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
868 */
869 return;
870 else {
871 /*
872 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
873 */
874 t = p->signal->curr_target;
875 if (t == NULL)
876 /* restart balancing at this thread */
877 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700878
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700879 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700880 t = next_thread(t);
881 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
882 /*
883 * No thread needs to be woken.
884 * Any eligible threads will see
885 * the signal in the queue soon.
886 */
887 return;
888 }
889 p->signal->curr_target = t;
890 }
891
892 /*
893 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
894 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
895 */
896 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
897 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
898 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
899 /*
900 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
901 */
902 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
903 /*
904 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
905 * This way we don't have other threads
906 * running and doing things after a slower
907 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
908 */
909 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
910 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
911 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
912 t = p;
913 do {
914 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
915 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700916 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917 return;
918 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700919 }
920
921 /*
922 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
923 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
924 */
925 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
926 return;
927}
928
929int
930__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
931{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700932 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933
934 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
935 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
936
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700937 /*
938 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
939 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
940 * to avoid several races.
941 */
942 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700943 if (ret <= 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944 return ret;
945
946 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
947 return 0;
948}
949
950/*
951 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
952 */
953void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
954{
955 struct task_struct *t;
956
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700957 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
958
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700959 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
960 /*
961 * Don't bother with already dead threads
962 */
963 if (t->exit_state)
964 continue;
965
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800966 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700967 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700968 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
969 }
970}
971
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800972int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500973{
974 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
975}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500976EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500977
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800978struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
979{
980 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
981
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700982 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800983 for (;;) {
984 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
985 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
986 break;
987
988 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
989 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
990 break;
991 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
992 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700993 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800994
995 return sighand;
996}
997
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700998int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
999{
1000 unsigned long flags;
1001 int ret;
1002
1003 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08001004
1005 if (!ret && sig) {
1006 ret = -ESRCH;
1007 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1008 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1009 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001010 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011 }
1012
1013 return ret;
1014}
1015
1016/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001017 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001018 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1019 */
1020
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001021int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001022{
1023 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1024 int retval, success;
1025
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001026 success = 0;
1027 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001028 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1030 success |= !err;
1031 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001032 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033 return success ? 0 : retval;
1034}
1035
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001036int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001037{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001038 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001039 struct task_struct *p;
1040
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001041 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001042 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001043 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001044
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001045retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001046 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001047 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001048 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001049 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1050 /*
1051 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1052 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1053 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1054 * new leader.
1055 */
1056 goto retry;
1057 }
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001058
1059 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001060 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1061 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001062 return error;
1063}
1064
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001065int
1066kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001067{
1068 int error;
1069 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001070 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001071 rcu_read_unlock();
1072 return error;
1073}
1074
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001075/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1076int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001077 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001078{
1079 int ret = -EINVAL;
1080 struct task_struct *p;
1081
1082 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1083 return ret;
1084
1085 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001086 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001087 if (!p) {
1088 ret = -ESRCH;
1089 goto out_unlock;
1090 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001091 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001092 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1093 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1094 ret = -EPERM;
1095 goto out_unlock;
1096 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001097 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1098 if (ret)
1099 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001100 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1101 unsigned long flags;
1102 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1103 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1105 }
1106out_unlock:
1107 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1108 return ret;
1109}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001110EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111
1112/*
1113 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1114 *
1115 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1116 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1117 */
1118
1119static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1120{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001121 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001122
1123 if (pid > 0) {
1124 rcu_read_lock();
1125 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1126 rcu_read_unlock();
1127 return ret;
1128 }
1129
1130 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1131 if (pid != -1) {
1132 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1133 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1134 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001135 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1136 struct task_struct * p;
1137
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001139 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001140 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1141 ++count;
1142 if (err != -EPERM)
1143 retval = err;
1144 }
1145 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001146 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001148 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1149
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001150 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001151}
1152
1153/*
1154 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1155 */
1156
1157/*
1158 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1159 * just to the specific thread.
1160 */
1161int
1162send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1163{
1164 int ret;
1165 unsigned long flags;
1166
1167 /*
1168 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1169 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1170 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001171 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001172 return -EINVAL;
1173
1174 /*
1175 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1176 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1177 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1178 * going away or changing from under us.
1179 */
1180 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1181 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1182 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1183 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1184 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1185 return ret;
1186}
1187
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001188#define __si_special(priv) \
1189 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1190
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001191int
1192send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1193{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001194 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001195}
1196
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001197void
1198force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1199{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001200 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001201}
1202
1203/*
1204 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1205 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1206 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1207 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1208 */
1209int
1210force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1211{
1212 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1213 unsigned long flags;
1214 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1215 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1217 }
1218 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1219 return 0;
1220}
1221
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001222int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1223{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001224 int ret;
1225
1226 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1227 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1228 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1229
1230 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001231}
1232EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1233
1234int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1235{
1236 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1237}
1238EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1239
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001240int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001241kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1242{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001243 int ret;
1244
1245 rcu_read_lock();
1246 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1247 rcu_read_unlock();
1248 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001249}
1250
1251/*
1252 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1253 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1254 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1255 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1256 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1257 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1258 * with an EAGAIN error.
1259 */
1260
1261struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1262{
1263 struct sigqueue *q;
1264
1265 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1266 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1267 return(q);
1268}
1269
1270void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1271{
1272 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001273 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1274
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001275 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1276 /*
1277 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001278 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1279 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001281 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1282 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1283 list_del_init(&q->list);
1284 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1285
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001286 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1287 __sigqueue_free(q);
1288}
1289
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001290static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
1291 struct sigpending *pending)
1292{
1293 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1294 /*
1295 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1296 * the overrun count.
1297 */
1298
1299 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1300 q->info.si_overrun++;
1301 return 0;
1302 }
1303
1304 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1305 return 1;
1306
1307 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1308 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1309 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1310 return 0;
1311}
1312
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001313int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001314{
1315 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001316 int ret = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001317
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001319
1320 /*
1321 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1322 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1323 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1324 *
1325 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1326 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1327 */
1328 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001329
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001330 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001331 goto out_err;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001332
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001333 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001334
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1336 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1337
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001338 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001339out_err:
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001340 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001341
1342 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343}
1344
1345int
1346send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1347{
1348 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001349 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001350
1351 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001352
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001353 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001354 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001355 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1356 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1357
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001358 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001359
1360 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001361
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1363 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001364 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365}
1366
1367/*
1368 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1369 */
1370static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1371 struct task_struct *parent)
1372{
1373 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1374}
1375
1376/*
1377 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1378 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1379 */
1380
1381void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1382{
1383 struct siginfo info;
1384 unsigned long flags;
1385 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1386
1387 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1388
1389 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001390 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001391
1392 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1393 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1394
1395 info.si_signo = sig;
1396 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001397 /*
1398 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1399 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1400 *
1401 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1402 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1403 * see relevant namespace
1404 *
1405 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1406 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1407 * correct to rely on this
1408 */
1409 rcu_read_lock();
1410 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1411 rcu_read_unlock();
1412
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001413 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1414
1415 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1416 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1417 tsk->signal->utime));
1418 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1419 tsk->signal->stime));
1420
1421 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1422 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1423 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1424 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1425 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1426 else {
1427 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1428 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1429 }
1430
1431 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1432 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001433 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001434 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1435 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1436 /*
1437 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1438 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1439 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1440 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1441 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1442 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1443 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1444 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1445 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1446 *
1447 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1448 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1449 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1450 */
1451 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1452 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1453 sig = 0;
1454 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001455 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001456 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1457 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1458 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1459}
1460
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001461static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001462{
1463 struct siginfo info;
1464 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001465 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001466 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1467
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001468 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001469 parent = tsk->parent;
1470 else {
1471 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1472 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1473 }
1474
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001475 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1476 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001477 /*
1478 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1479 */
1480 rcu_read_lock();
1481 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1482 rcu_read_unlock();
1483
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001484 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1485
1486 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1487 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1488 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1489
1490 info.si_code = why;
1491 switch (why) {
1492 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1493 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1494 break;
1495 case CLD_STOPPED:
1496 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1497 break;
1498 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1499 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1500 break;
1501 default:
1502 BUG();
1503 }
1504
1505 sighand = parent->sighand;
1506 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1507 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1508 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1509 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1510 /*
1511 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1512 */
1513 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1514 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1515}
1516
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001517static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1518{
1519 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1520 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001521 /*
1522 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1523 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1524 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1525 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1526 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1527 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1528 * is safe to enter schedule().
1529 */
1530 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1531 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1532 return 0;
1533
1534 return 1;
1535}
1536
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001537/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001538 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1539 * Called with the siglock held.
1540 */
1541static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1542{
1543 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1544 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1545 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1546}
1547
1548/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001549 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1550 *
1551 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1552 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1553 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1554 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1555 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001556 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1557 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001558 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001559static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001560{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001561 int killed = 0;
1562
1563 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1564 /*
1565 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1566 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1567 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1568 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1569 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1570 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1571 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1572 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1573 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1574 */
1575 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1576 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1577 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1578 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1579 }
1580
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581 /*
1582 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1583 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1584 */
1585 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1586 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1587
1588 current->last_siginfo = info;
1589 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1590
1591 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001592 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001593 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1594 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001595 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001596 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001597 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1598 schedule();
1599 } else {
1600 /*
1601 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001602 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001603 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001604 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001605 if (clear_code)
1606 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001607 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001608 }
1609
1610 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001611 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1612 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1613 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1614 */
1615 try_to_freeze();
1616
1617 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001618 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1619 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1620 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1621 */
1622 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1623 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1624
1625 /*
1626 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1627 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001628 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001630 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001631}
1632
1633void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1634{
1635 siginfo_t info;
1636
1637 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1638
1639 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1640 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1641 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001642 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001643 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1644
1645 /* Let the debugger run. */
1646 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001647 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001648 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1649}
1650
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001651static void
1652finish_stop(int stop_count)
1653{
1654 /*
1655 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1656 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1657 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1658 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001659 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1660 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1661 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1662 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1663 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001664
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001665 do {
1666 schedule();
1667 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001668 /*
1669 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1670 */
1671 current->exit_code = 0;
1672}
1673
1674/*
1675 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1676 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1677 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1678 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1679 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001680static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001681{
1682 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001683 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001684
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001685 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1686 /*
1687 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1688 * start another one.
1689 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001690 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001691 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001692 struct task_struct *t;
1693
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001694 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001695 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001696 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001697 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001698 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001699 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001700 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001701 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1702
1703 stop_count = 0;
1704 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1705 /*
1706 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1707 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1708 * so this check has no races.
1709 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001710 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001711 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001712 stop_count++;
1713 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1714 }
1715 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001716 }
1717
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001718 if (stop_count == 0)
1719 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1720 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1721 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1722
1723 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001724 finish_stop(stop_count);
1725 return 1;
1726}
1727
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001728static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1729 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1730{
1731 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1732 return signr;
1733
1734 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1735
1736 /* Let the debugger run. */
1737 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1738
1739 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1740 signr = current->exit_code;
1741 if (signr == 0)
1742 return signr;
1743
1744 current->exit_code = 0;
1745
1746 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1747 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1748 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1749 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1750 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1751 info->si_signo = signr;
1752 info->si_errno = 0;
1753 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1754 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1755 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1756 }
1757
1758 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1759 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1760 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1761 signr = 0;
1762 }
1763
1764 return signr;
1765}
1766
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001767int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1768 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1769{
1770 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1771 int signr = 0;
1772
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001773relock:
1774 /*
1775 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1776 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1777 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1778 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1779 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001780 try_to_freeze();
1781
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001782 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001783
1784 if (unlikely(current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1785 int why = (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1786 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1787 current->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1788 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1789
1790 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1791 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1792 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1793 goto relock;
1794 }
1795
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001796 for (;;) {
1797 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1798
1799 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001800 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001801 goto relock;
1802
1803 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1804
1805 if (!signr)
1806 break; /* will return 0 */
1807
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001808 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1809 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1810 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001811 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001812 }
1813
1814 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1815 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1816 continue;
1817 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1818 /* Run the handler. */
1819 *return_ka = *ka;
1820
1821 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1822 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1823
1824 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1825 }
1826
1827 /*
1828 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1829 */
1830 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1831 continue;
1832
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001833 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001834 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001835 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001836 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001837 continue;
1838
1839 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1840 /*
1841 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1842 * the thread group. The job control signals
1843 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1844 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1845 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1846 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1847 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1848 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1849 */
1850 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1851 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1852
1853 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1854
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001855 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001856 goto relock;
1857
1858 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1859 }
1860
1861 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1862 /* It released the siglock. */
1863 goto relock;
1864 }
1865
1866 /*
1867 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1868 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1869 */
1870 continue;
1871 }
1872
1873 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1874
1875 /*
1876 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1877 */
1878 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001879 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1880 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001881 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1882 /*
1883 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1884 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1885 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1886 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1887 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1888 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1889 */
1890 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1891 }
1892
1893 /*
1894 * Death signals, no core dump.
1895 */
1896 do_group_exit(signr);
1897 /* NOTREACHED */
1898 }
1899 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1900 return signr;
1901}
1902
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001903void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1904{
1905 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001906 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001907
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001908 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1909 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1910 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001911 }
1912
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001913 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001914 /*
1915 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1916 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1917 */
1918 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001919 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1920 goto out;
1921
1922 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1923 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1924 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1925 */
1926 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1927 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1928 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1929
1930 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1931 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1932 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1933 group_stop = 1;
1934 }
1935out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001936 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1937
1938 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1939 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1940 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1941 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1942 }
1943}
1944
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001945EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1947EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1948EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001949EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1950EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1951EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1952EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1953EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1954EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1955EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1956
1957
1958/*
1959 * System call entry points.
1960 */
1961
1962asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1963{
1964 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1965 return restart->fn(restart);
1966}
1967
1968long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1969{
1970 return -EINTR;
1971}
1972
1973/*
1974 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1975 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1976 * used by various programs)
1977 */
1978
1979/*
1980 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1981 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1982 *
1983 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1984 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1985 * and friends.
1986 */
1987int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1988{
1989 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001990
1991 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001992 if (oldset)
1993 *oldset = current->blocked;
1994
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001995 error = 0;
1996 switch (how) {
1997 case SIG_BLOCK:
1998 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1999 break;
2000 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2001 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2002 break;
2003 case SIG_SETMASK:
2004 current->blocked = *set;
2005 break;
2006 default:
2007 error = -EINVAL;
2008 }
2009 recalc_sigpending();
2010 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08002011
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002012 return error;
2013}
2014
2015asmlinkage long
2016sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2017{
2018 int error = -EINVAL;
2019 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2020
2021 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2022 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2023 goto out;
2024
2025 if (set) {
2026 error = -EFAULT;
2027 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2028 goto out;
2029 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2030
2031 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2032 if (error)
2033 goto out;
2034 if (oset)
2035 goto set_old;
2036 } else if (oset) {
2037 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2038 old_set = current->blocked;
2039 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2040
2041 set_old:
2042 error = -EFAULT;
2043 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2044 goto out;
2045 }
2046 error = 0;
2047out:
2048 return error;
2049}
2050
2051long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2052{
2053 long error = -EINVAL;
2054 sigset_t pending;
2055
2056 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2057 goto out;
2058
2059 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2060 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2061 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2062 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2063
2064 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2065 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2066
2067 error = -EFAULT;
2068 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2069 error = 0;
2070
2071out:
2072 return error;
2073}
2074
2075asmlinkage long
2076sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2077{
2078 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2079}
2080
2081#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2082
2083int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2084{
2085 int err;
2086
2087 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2088 return -EFAULT;
2089 if (from->si_code < 0)
2090 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2091 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2092 /*
2093 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2094 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002095 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2096 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002097 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2098 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2099 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2100 */
2101 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2102 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2103 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2104 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2105 case __SI_KILL:
2106 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2107 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2108 break;
2109 case __SI_TIMER:
2110 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2111 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2112 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2113 break;
2114 case __SI_POLL:
2115 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2116 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2117 break;
2118 case __SI_FAULT:
2119 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2120#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2122#endif
2123 break;
2124 case __SI_CHLD:
2125 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2126 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2127 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2128 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2129 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2130 break;
2131 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2132 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2133 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2134 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2135 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2136 break;
2137 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2138 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2139 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2140 break;
2141 }
2142 return err;
2143}
2144
2145#endif
2146
2147asmlinkage long
2148sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2149 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2150 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2151 size_t sigsetsize)
2152{
2153 int ret, sig;
2154 sigset_t these;
2155 struct timespec ts;
2156 siginfo_t info;
2157 long timeout = 0;
2158
2159 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2160 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2161 return -EINVAL;
2162
2163 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2164 return -EFAULT;
2165
2166 /*
2167 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2168 * want to block.
2169 */
2170 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2171 signotset(&these);
2172
2173 if (uts) {
2174 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2175 return -EFAULT;
2176 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2177 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2178 return -EINVAL;
2179 }
2180
2181 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2182 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2183 if (!sig) {
2184 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2185 if (uts)
2186 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2187 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2188
2189 if (timeout) {
2190 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2191 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2192 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2193 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2194 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2195 recalc_sigpending();
2196 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2197
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002198 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002199
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002200 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2201 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2202 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2203 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2204 recalc_sigpending();
2205 }
2206 }
2207 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2208
2209 if (sig) {
2210 ret = sig;
2211 if (uinfo) {
2212 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2213 ret = -EFAULT;
2214 }
2215 } else {
2216 ret = -EAGAIN;
2217 if (timeout)
2218 ret = -EINTR;
2219 }
2220
2221 return ret;
2222}
2223
2224asmlinkage long
2225sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2226{
2227 struct siginfo info;
2228
2229 info.si_signo = sig;
2230 info.si_errno = 0;
2231 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002232 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002233 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2234
2235 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2236}
2237
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002238static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2239{
2240 int error;
2241 struct siginfo info;
2242 struct task_struct *p;
2243
2244 error = -ESRCH;
2245 info.si_signo = sig;
2246 info.si_errno = 0;
2247 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002248 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002249 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2250
2251 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002252 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002253 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002254 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2255 /*
2256 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2257 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2258 */
2259 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2260 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2261 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2262 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2263 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2264 }
2265 }
2266 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2267
2268 return error;
2269}
2270
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002271/**
2272 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2273 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2274 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2275 * @sig: signal to be sent
2276 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002277 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002278 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2279 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2280 */
2281asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2282{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002283 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2284 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2285 return -EINVAL;
2286
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002287 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002288}
2289
2290/*
2291 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2292 */
2293asmlinkage long
2294sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2295{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002296 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2297 if (pid <= 0)
2298 return -EINVAL;
2299
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002300 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002301}
2302
2303asmlinkage long
2304sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2305{
2306 siginfo_t info;
2307
2308 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2309 return -EFAULT;
2310
2311 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2312 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2313 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2314 return -EPERM;
2315 info.si_signo = sig;
2316
2317 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2318 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2319}
2320
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002321int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002322{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002323 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002324 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002325 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002326
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002327 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002328 return -EINVAL;
2329
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002330 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002331
2332 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002333 if (oact)
2334 *oact = *k;
2335
2336 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002337 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2338 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002339 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002340 /*
2341 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2342 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2343 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2344 * whether or not it is blocked."
2345 *
2346 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2347 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2348 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2349 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2350 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002351 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002352 sigemptyset(&mask);
2353 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2354 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002355 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002356 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002357 t = next_thread(t);
2358 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002359 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002360 }
2361
2362 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2363 return 0;
2364}
2365
2366int
2367do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2368{
2369 stack_t oss;
2370 int error;
2371
2372 if (uoss) {
2373 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2374 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2375 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2376 }
2377
2378 if (uss) {
2379 void __user *ss_sp;
2380 size_t ss_size;
2381 int ss_flags;
2382
2383 error = -EFAULT;
2384 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2385 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2386 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2387 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2388 goto out;
2389
2390 error = -EPERM;
2391 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2392 goto out;
2393
2394 error = -EINVAL;
2395 /*
2396 *
2397 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2398 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2399 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2400 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2401 * mechanism
2402 */
2403 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2404 goto out;
2405
2406 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2407 ss_size = 0;
2408 ss_sp = NULL;
2409 } else {
2410 error = -ENOMEM;
2411 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2412 goto out;
2413 }
2414
2415 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2416 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2417 }
2418
2419 if (uoss) {
2420 error = -EFAULT;
2421 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2422 goto out;
2423 }
2424
2425 error = 0;
2426out:
2427 return error;
2428}
2429
2430#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2431
2432asmlinkage long
2433sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2434{
2435 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2436}
2437
2438#endif
2439
2440#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2441/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2442 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2443
2444asmlinkage long
2445sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2446{
2447 int error;
2448 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2449
2450 if (set) {
2451 error = -EFAULT;
2452 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2453 goto out;
2454 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2455
2456 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2457 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2458
2459 error = 0;
2460 switch (how) {
2461 default:
2462 error = -EINVAL;
2463 break;
2464 case SIG_BLOCK:
2465 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2466 break;
2467 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2468 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2469 break;
2470 case SIG_SETMASK:
2471 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2472 break;
2473 }
2474
2475 recalc_sigpending();
2476 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2477 if (error)
2478 goto out;
2479 if (oset)
2480 goto set_old;
2481 } else if (oset) {
2482 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2483 set_old:
2484 error = -EFAULT;
2485 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2486 goto out;
2487 }
2488 error = 0;
2489out:
2490 return error;
2491}
2492#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2493
2494#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2495asmlinkage long
2496sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2497 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2498 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2499 size_t sigsetsize)
2500{
2501 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2502 int ret = -EINVAL;
2503
2504 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2505 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2506 goto out;
2507
2508 if (act) {
2509 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2510 return -EFAULT;
2511 }
2512
2513 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2514
2515 if (!ret && oact) {
2516 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2517 return -EFAULT;
2518 }
2519out:
2520 return ret;
2521}
2522#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2523
2524#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2525
2526/*
2527 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2528 */
2529asmlinkage long
2530sys_sgetmask(void)
2531{
2532 /* SMP safe */
2533 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2534}
2535
2536asmlinkage long
2537sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2538{
2539 int old;
2540
2541 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2542 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2543
2544 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2545 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2546 recalc_sigpending();
2547 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2548
2549 return old;
2550}
2551#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2552
2553#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2554/*
2555 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2556 */
2557asmlinkage unsigned long
2558sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2559{
2560 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2561 int ret;
2562
2563 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2564 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002565 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002566
2567 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2568
2569 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2570}
2571#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2572
2573#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2574
2575asmlinkage long
2576sys_pause(void)
2577{
2578 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2579 schedule();
2580 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2581}
2582
2583#endif
2584
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002585#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2586asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2587{
2588 sigset_t newset;
2589
2590 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2591 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2592 return -EINVAL;
2593
2594 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2595 return -EFAULT;
2596 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2597
2598 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2599 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2600 current->blocked = newset;
2601 recalc_sigpending();
2602 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2603
2604 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2605 schedule();
2606 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2607 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2608}
2609#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2610
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002611__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2612{
2613 return NULL;
2614}
2615
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002616void __init signals_init(void)
2617{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002618 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002619}