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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
536 int error = -EINVAL;
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700537 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700538 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400539
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700540 if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) {
541 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
542 if (error)
543 return error;
544 error = -EPERM;
545 if (((sig != SIGCONT) ||
Pavel Emelianova47afb02007-10-18 23:39:46 -0700546 (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700547 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
548 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
549 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400550 return error;
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700551 }
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100552
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400553 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554}
555
556/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800557static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700558
559/*
560 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
561 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
562 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
563 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
564 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
565 */
566static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
567{
568 struct task_struct *t;
569
Bhavesh P. Davdadd12f482005-08-17 12:26:33 -0600570 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571 /*
572 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
573 */
574 return;
575
576 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
577 /*
578 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
579 */
580 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
581 t = p;
582 do {
583 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
584 t = next_thread(t);
585 } while (t != p);
586 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
587 /*
588 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
589 * and wake all threads.
590 */
591 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
592 /*
593 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
594 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
595 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
596 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
597 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
598 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
599 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
600 * the continue happened. We do the notification
601 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
602 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
603 */
604 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
605 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
606 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800607 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
609 }
610 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
611 t = p;
612 do {
613 unsigned int state;
614 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
615
616 /*
617 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
618 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
619 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
620 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
621 * it must not do anything between resuming and
622 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
623 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
624 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
625 * the pending signal.
626 *
627 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
628 * TIF_SIGPENDING
629 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500630 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700631 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
632 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
633 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
634 }
635 wake_up_state(t, state);
636
637 t = next_thread(t);
638 } while (t != p);
639
640 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
641 /*
642 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
643 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
644 */
645 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
646 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
647 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800648 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
650 } else {
651 /*
652 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
653 * signal in the middle of being processed after
654 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
655 */
656 p->signal->flags = 0;
657 }
658 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
659 /*
660 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
661 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
662 */
663 p->signal->flags = 0;
664 }
665}
666
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700667static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
668{
669 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
670}
671
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700672static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
673 struct sigpending *signals)
674{
675 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700676
677 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700678 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
679 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
680 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
681 */
682 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
683 return 0;
684
685 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700686 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
687 * with the sighand lock held.
688 */
689 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
690
691 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700692 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
693 * or SIGKILL.
694 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800695 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696 goto out_set;
697
698 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
699 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
700 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
701 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
702 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
703 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
704 pass on the info struct. */
705
706 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800707 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708 info->si_code >= 0)));
709 if (q) {
710 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
711 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800712 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713 q->info.si_signo = sig;
714 q->info.si_errno = 0;
715 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700716 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
718 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800719 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700720 q->info.si_signo = sig;
721 q->info.si_errno = 0;
722 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
723 q->info.si_pid = 0;
724 q->info.si_uid = 0;
725 break;
726 default:
727 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
728 break;
729 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800730 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
731 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732 /*
733 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
734 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
735 */
736 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737 }
738
739out_set:
740 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700741 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700742}
743
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700744int print_fatal_signals;
745
746static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
747{
748 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700749 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700750
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000751#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100752 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700753 {
754 int i;
755 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
756 unsigned char insn;
757
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100758 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700759 printk("%02x ", insn);
760 }
761 }
762#endif
763 printk("\n");
764 show_regs(regs);
765}
766
767static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
768{
769 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
770
771 return 1;
772}
773
774__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700775
776static int
777specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
778{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700779 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200781 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700782 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
783
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700785 if (ret <= 0)
786 return ret;
787
788 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700790 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791}
792
793/*
794 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
795 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700796 *
797 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
798 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
799 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
800 *
801 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803int
804force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
805{
806 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700807 int ret, blocked, ignored;
808 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809
810 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700811 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
812 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
813 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
814 if (blocked || ignored) {
815 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
816 if (blocked) {
817 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700818 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700819 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820 }
821 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
822 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
823
824 return ret;
825}
826
827void
828force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
829{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800830 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831}
832
833/*
834 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
835 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
836 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
837 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
838 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
839 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
840 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700841static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
842{
843 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
844 return 0;
845 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
846 return 0;
847 if (sig == SIGKILL)
848 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500849 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700850 return 0;
851 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
852}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700853
854static void
855__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
856{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700857 struct task_struct *t;
858
859 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
861 *
862 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
863 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
864 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700865 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700866 t = p;
867 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
868 /*
869 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
870 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
871 */
872 return;
873 else {
874 /*
875 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
876 */
877 t = p->signal->curr_target;
878 if (t == NULL)
879 /* restart balancing at this thread */
880 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700881
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700882 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700883 t = next_thread(t);
884 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
885 /*
886 * No thread needs to be woken.
887 * Any eligible threads will see
888 * the signal in the queue soon.
889 */
890 return;
891 }
892 p->signal->curr_target = t;
893 }
894
895 /*
896 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
897 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
898 */
899 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
900 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
901 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
902 /*
903 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
904 */
905 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
906 /*
907 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
908 * This way we don't have other threads
909 * running and doing things after a slower
910 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
911 */
912 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
913 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
914 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
915 t = p;
916 do {
917 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
918 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700919 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700920 return;
921 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700922 }
923
924 /*
925 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
926 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
927 */
928 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
929 return;
930}
931
932int
933__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
934{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700935 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700936
937 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
938 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
939
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700940 /*
941 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
942 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
943 * to avoid several races.
944 */
945 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700946 if (ret <= 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700947 return ret;
948
949 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
950 return 0;
951}
952
953/*
954 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
955 */
956void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
957{
958 struct task_struct *t;
959
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700960 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
961
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700962 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
963 /*
964 * Don't bother with already dead threads
965 */
966 if (t->exit_state)
967 continue;
968
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800969 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700970 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700971 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
972 }
973}
974
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800975int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500976{
977 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
978}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500979EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500980
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800981struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
982{
983 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
984
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700985 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800986 for (;;) {
987 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
988 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
989 break;
990
991 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
992 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
993 break;
994 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
995 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700996 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800997
998 return sighand;
999}
1000
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001001int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1002{
1003 unsigned long flags;
1004 int ret;
1005
1006 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08001007
1008 if (!ret && sig) {
1009 ret = -ESRCH;
1010 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1011 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1012 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001013 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014 }
1015
1016 return ret;
1017}
1018
1019/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001020 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1022 */
1023
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001024int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025{
1026 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1027 int retval, success;
1028
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029 success = 0;
1030 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001031 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001032 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1033 success |= !err;
1034 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001035 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036 return success ? 0 : retval;
1037}
1038
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001039int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001040{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001041 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001042 struct task_struct *p;
1043
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001044 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001045 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001046 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001047
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001048retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001049 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001050 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001051 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001052 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1053 /*
1054 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1055 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1056 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1057 * new leader.
1058 */
1059 goto retry;
1060 }
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001061
1062 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001063 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1064 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001065 return error;
1066}
1067
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001068int
1069kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001070{
1071 int error;
1072 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001073 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001074 rcu_read_unlock();
1075 return error;
1076}
1077
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001078/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1079int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001080 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001081{
1082 int ret = -EINVAL;
1083 struct task_struct *p;
1084
1085 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1086 return ret;
1087
1088 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001089 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001090 if (!p) {
1091 ret = -ESRCH;
1092 goto out_unlock;
1093 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001094 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001095 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1096 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1097 ret = -EPERM;
1098 goto out_unlock;
1099 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001100 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1101 if (ret)
1102 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001103 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1104 unsigned long flags;
1105 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1106 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1108 }
1109out_unlock:
1110 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1111 return ret;
1112}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001114
1115/*
1116 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1117 *
1118 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1119 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1120 */
1121
1122static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1123{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001124 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001125
1126 if (pid > 0) {
1127 rcu_read_lock();
1128 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1129 rcu_read_unlock();
1130 return ret;
1131 }
1132
1133 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1134 if (pid != -1) {
1135 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1136 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1137 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1139 struct task_struct * p;
1140
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001142 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001143 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1144 ++count;
1145 if (err != -EPERM)
1146 retval = err;
1147 }
1148 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001149 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001151 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1152
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001153 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1158 */
1159
1160/*
1161 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1162 * just to the specific thread.
1163 */
1164int
1165send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1166{
1167 int ret;
1168 unsigned long flags;
1169
1170 /*
1171 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1172 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1173 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001174 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001175 return -EINVAL;
1176
1177 /*
1178 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1179 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1180 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1181 * going away or changing from under us.
1182 */
1183 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1184 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1185 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1187 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1188 return ret;
1189}
1190
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001191#define __si_special(priv) \
1192 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1193
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194int
1195send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1196{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001197 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001198}
1199
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001200void
1201force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1202{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001203 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001204}
1205
1206/*
1207 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1208 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1209 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1210 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1211 */
1212int
1213force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1214{
1215 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1216 unsigned long flags;
1217 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1218 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1220 }
1221 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1222 return 0;
1223}
1224
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001225int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1226{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001227 int ret;
1228
1229 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1230 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1231 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1232
1233 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001234}
1235EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1236
1237int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1238{
1239 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1240}
1241EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1242
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001243int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001244kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1245{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001246 int ret;
1247
1248 rcu_read_lock();
1249 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1250 rcu_read_unlock();
1251 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252}
1253
1254/*
1255 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1256 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1257 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1258 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1259 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1260 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1261 * with an EAGAIN error.
1262 */
1263
1264struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1265{
1266 struct sigqueue *q;
1267
1268 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1269 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1270 return(q);
1271}
1272
1273void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1274{
1275 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001276 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1277
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001278 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1279 /*
1280 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001281 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1282 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001283 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001284 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1285 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1286 list_del_init(&q->list);
1287 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1288
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1290 __sigqueue_free(q);
1291}
1292
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001293static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
1294 struct sigpending *pending)
1295{
1296 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1297 /*
1298 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1299 * the overrun count.
1300 */
1301
1302 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1303 q->info.si_overrun++;
1304 return 0;
1305 }
1306
1307 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1308 return 1;
1309
1310 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1311 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1312 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1313 return 0;
1314}
1315
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001316int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001317{
1318 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001319 int ret = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001320
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001321 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001322
1323 /*
1324 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1325 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1326 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1327 *
1328 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1329 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1330 */
1331 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001332
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001333 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001334 goto out_err;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001335
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001336 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001338 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1339 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1340
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001341 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001342out_err:
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001343 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001344
1345 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001346}
1347
1348int
1349send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1350{
1351 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001352 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001353
1354 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001355
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001356 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001357 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001358 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1359 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1360
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001361 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001362
1363 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001364
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1366 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001367 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368}
1369
1370/*
1371 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1372 */
1373static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1374 struct task_struct *parent)
1375{
1376 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1377}
1378
1379/*
1380 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1381 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1382 */
1383
1384void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1385{
1386 struct siginfo info;
1387 unsigned long flags;
1388 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1389
1390 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1391
1392 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001393 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001394
1395 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1396 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1397
1398 info.si_signo = sig;
1399 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001400 /*
1401 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1402 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1403 *
1404 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1405 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1406 * see relevant namespace
1407 *
1408 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1409 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1410 * correct to rely on this
1411 */
1412 rcu_read_lock();
1413 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1414 rcu_read_unlock();
1415
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001416 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1417
1418 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1419 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1420 tsk->signal->utime));
1421 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1422 tsk->signal->stime));
1423
1424 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1425 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1426 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1427 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1428 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1429 else {
1430 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1431 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1432 }
1433
1434 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1435 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001436 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001437 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1438 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1439 /*
1440 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1441 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1442 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1443 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1444 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1445 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1446 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1447 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1448 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1449 *
1450 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1451 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1452 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1453 */
1454 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1455 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1456 sig = 0;
1457 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001458 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001459 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1460 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1461 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1462}
1463
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001464static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001465{
1466 struct siginfo info;
1467 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001468 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001469 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1470
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001471 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001472 parent = tsk->parent;
1473 else {
1474 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1475 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1476 }
1477
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001478 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1479 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001480 /*
1481 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1482 */
1483 rcu_read_lock();
1484 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1485 rcu_read_unlock();
1486
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001487 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1488
1489 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1490 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1491 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1492
1493 info.si_code = why;
1494 switch (why) {
1495 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1496 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1497 break;
1498 case CLD_STOPPED:
1499 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1500 break;
1501 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1502 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1503 break;
1504 default:
1505 BUG();
1506 }
1507
1508 sighand = parent->sighand;
1509 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1510 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1511 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1512 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1513 /*
1514 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1515 */
1516 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1517 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1518}
1519
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001520static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1521{
1522 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1523 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001524 /*
1525 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1526 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1527 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1528 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1529 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1530 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1531 * is safe to enter schedule().
1532 */
1533 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1534 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1535 return 0;
1536
1537 return 1;
1538}
1539
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001540/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001541 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1542 * Called with the siglock held.
1543 */
1544static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1545{
1546 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1547 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1548 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1549}
1550
1551/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001552 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1553 *
1554 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1555 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1556 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1557 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1558 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001559 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1560 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001561 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001562static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001563{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001564 int killed = 0;
1565
1566 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1567 /*
1568 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1569 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1570 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1571 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1572 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1573 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1574 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1575 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1576 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1577 */
1578 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1579 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1580 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1581 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1582 }
1583
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001584 /*
1585 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1586 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1587 */
1588 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1589 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1590
1591 current->last_siginfo = info;
1592 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1593
1594 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001595 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001596 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1597 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001598 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001599 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001600 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1601 schedule();
1602 } else {
1603 /*
1604 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001605 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001606 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001607 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001608 if (clear_code)
1609 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001610 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001611 }
1612
1613 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001614 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1615 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1616 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1617 */
1618 try_to_freeze();
1619
1620 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001621 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1622 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1623 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1624 */
1625 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1626 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1627
1628 /*
1629 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1630 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001631 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001632 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001633 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001634}
1635
1636void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1637{
1638 siginfo_t info;
1639
1640 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1641
1642 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1643 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1644 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001645 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1647
1648 /* Let the debugger run. */
1649 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001650 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001651 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1652}
1653
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001654static void
1655finish_stop(int stop_count)
1656{
1657 /*
1658 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1659 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1660 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1661 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001662 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1663 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1664 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1665 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1666 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001667
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001668 do {
1669 schedule();
1670 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001671 /*
1672 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1673 */
1674 current->exit_code = 0;
1675}
1676
1677/*
1678 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1679 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1680 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1681 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1682 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001683static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001684{
1685 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001686 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001687
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001688 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1689 /*
1690 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1691 * start another one.
1692 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001693 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001694 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001695 struct task_struct *t;
1696
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001697 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001698 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001699 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001700 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001701 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001702 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001703 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001704 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1705
1706 stop_count = 0;
1707 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1708 /*
1709 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1710 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1711 * so this check has no races.
1712 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001713 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001714 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001715 stop_count++;
1716 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1717 }
1718 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001719 }
1720
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001721 if (stop_count == 0)
1722 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1723 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1724 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1725
1726 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001727 finish_stop(stop_count);
1728 return 1;
1729}
1730
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001731static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1732 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1733{
1734 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1735 return signr;
1736
1737 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1738
1739 /* Let the debugger run. */
1740 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1741
1742 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1743 signr = current->exit_code;
1744 if (signr == 0)
1745 return signr;
1746
1747 current->exit_code = 0;
1748
1749 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1750 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1751 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1752 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1753 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1754 info->si_signo = signr;
1755 info->si_errno = 0;
1756 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1757 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1758 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1759 }
1760
1761 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1762 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1763 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1764 signr = 0;
1765 }
1766
1767 return signr;
1768}
1769
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001770int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1771 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1772{
1773 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1774 int signr = 0;
1775
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001776relock:
1777 /*
1778 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1779 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1780 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1781 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1782 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001783 try_to_freeze();
1784
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001785 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1786 for (;;) {
1787 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1788
1789 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001790 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001791 goto relock;
1792
1793 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1794
1795 if (!signr)
1796 break; /* will return 0 */
1797
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001798 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1799 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1800 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001801 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001802 }
1803
1804 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1805 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1806 continue;
1807 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1808 /* Run the handler. */
1809 *return_ka = *ka;
1810
1811 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1812 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1813
1814 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1815 }
1816
1817 /*
1818 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1819 */
1820 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1821 continue;
1822
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001823 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001824 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001825 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001826 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001827 continue;
1828
1829 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1830 /*
1831 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1832 * the thread group. The job control signals
1833 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1834 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1835 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1836 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1837 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1838 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1839 */
1840 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1841 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1842
1843 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1844
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001845 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001846 goto relock;
1847
1848 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1849 }
1850
1851 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1852 /* It released the siglock. */
1853 goto relock;
1854 }
1855
1856 /*
1857 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1858 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1859 */
1860 continue;
1861 }
1862
1863 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1864
1865 /*
1866 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1867 */
1868 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001869 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1870 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001871 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1872 /*
1873 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1874 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1875 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1876 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1877 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1878 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1879 */
1880 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1881 }
1882
1883 /*
1884 * Death signals, no core dump.
1885 */
1886 do_group_exit(signr);
1887 /* NOTREACHED */
1888 }
1889 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1890 return signr;
1891}
1892
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001893void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1894{
1895 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001896 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001897
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001898 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1899 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1900 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001901 }
1902
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001903 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001904 /*
1905 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1906 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1907 */
1908 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001909 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1910 goto out;
1911
1912 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1913 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1914 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1915 */
1916 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1917 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1918 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1919
1920 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1921 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1922 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1923 group_stop = 1;
1924 }
1925out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001926 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1927
1928 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1929 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1930 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1931 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1932 }
1933}
1934
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001935EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1936EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1937EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1938EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001939EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1940EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1941EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1942EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1943EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1944EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1945EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1946
1947
1948/*
1949 * System call entry points.
1950 */
1951
1952asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1953{
1954 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1955 return restart->fn(restart);
1956}
1957
1958long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1959{
1960 return -EINTR;
1961}
1962
1963/*
1964 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1965 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1966 * used by various programs)
1967 */
1968
1969/*
1970 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1971 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1972 *
1973 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1974 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1975 * and friends.
1976 */
1977int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1978{
1979 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001980
1981 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001982 if (oldset)
1983 *oldset = current->blocked;
1984
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001985 error = 0;
1986 switch (how) {
1987 case SIG_BLOCK:
1988 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1989 break;
1990 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1991 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1992 break;
1993 case SIG_SETMASK:
1994 current->blocked = *set;
1995 break;
1996 default:
1997 error = -EINVAL;
1998 }
1999 recalc_sigpending();
2000 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08002001
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002002 return error;
2003}
2004
2005asmlinkage long
2006sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2007{
2008 int error = -EINVAL;
2009 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2010
2011 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2012 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2013 goto out;
2014
2015 if (set) {
2016 error = -EFAULT;
2017 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2018 goto out;
2019 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2020
2021 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2022 if (error)
2023 goto out;
2024 if (oset)
2025 goto set_old;
2026 } else if (oset) {
2027 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2028 old_set = current->blocked;
2029 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2030
2031 set_old:
2032 error = -EFAULT;
2033 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2034 goto out;
2035 }
2036 error = 0;
2037out:
2038 return error;
2039}
2040
2041long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2042{
2043 long error = -EINVAL;
2044 sigset_t pending;
2045
2046 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2047 goto out;
2048
2049 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2050 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2051 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2052 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2053
2054 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2055 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2056
2057 error = -EFAULT;
2058 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2059 error = 0;
2060
2061out:
2062 return error;
2063}
2064
2065asmlinkage long
2066sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2067{
2068 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2069}
2070
2071#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2072
2073int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2074{
2075 int err;
2076
2077 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2078 return -EFAULT;
2079 if (from->si_code < 0)
2080 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2081 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2082 /*
2083 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2084 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002085 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2086 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002087 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2088 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2089 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2090 */
2091 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2092 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2093 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2094 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2095 case __SI_KILL:
2096 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2097 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2098 break;
2099 case __SI_TIMER:
2100 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2102 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2103 break;
2104 case __SI_POLL:
2105 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2106 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2107 break;
2108 case __SI_FAULT:
2109 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2110#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2111 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2112#endif
2113 break;
2114 case __SI_CHLD:
2115 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2116 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2117 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2118 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2119 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2120 break;
2121 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2122 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2123 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2124 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2125 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2126 break;
2127 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2128 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2129 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2130 break;
2131 }
2132 return err;
2133}
2134
2135#endif
2136
2137asmlinkage long
2138sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2139 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2140 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2141 size_t sigsetsize)
2142{
2143 int ret, sig;
2144 sigset_t these;
2145 struct timespec ts;
2146 siginfo_t info;
2147 long timeout = 0;
2148
2149 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2150 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2151 return -EINVAL;
2152
2153 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2154 return -EFAULT;
2155
2156 /*
2157 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2158 * want to block.
2159 */
2160 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2161 signotset(&these);
2162
2163 if (uts) {
2164 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2165 return -EFAULT;
2166 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2167 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2168 return -EINVAL;
2169 }
2170
2171 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2172 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2173 if (!sig) {
2174 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2175 if (uts)
2176 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2177 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2178
2179 if (timeout) {
2180 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2181 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2182 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2183 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2184 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2185 recalc_sigpending();
2186 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2187
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002188 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002189
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002190 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2191 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2192 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2193 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2194 recalc_sigpending();
2195 }
2196 }
2197 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2198
2199 if (sig) {
2200 ret = sig;
2201 if (uinfo) {
2202 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2203 ret = -EFAULT;
2204 }
2205 } else {
2206 ret = -EAGAIN;
2207 if (timeout)
2208 ret = -EINTR;
2209 }
2210
2211 return ret;
2212}
2213
2214asmlinkage long
2215sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2216{
2217 struct siginfo info;
2218
2219 info.si_signo = sig;
2220 info.si_errno = 0;
2221 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002222 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002223 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2224
2225 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2226}
2227
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002228static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2229{
2230 int error;
2231 struct siginfo info;
2232 struct task_struct *p;
2233
2234 error = -ESRCH;
2235 info.si_signo = sig;
2236 info.si_errno = 0;
2237 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002238 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002239 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2240
2241 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002242 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002243 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002244 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2245 /*
2246 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2247 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2248 */
2249 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2250 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2251 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2252 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2253 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2254 }
2255 }
2256 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2257
2258 return error;
2259}
2260
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002261/**
2262 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2263 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2264 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2265 * @sig: signal to be sent
2266 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002267 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002268 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2269 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2270 */
2271asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2272{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002273 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2274 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2275 return -EINVAL;
2276
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002277 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002278}
2279
2280/*
2281 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2282 */
2283asmlinkage long
2284sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2285{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002286 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2287 if (pid <= 0)
2288 return -EINVAL;
2289
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002290 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002291}
2292
2293asmlinkage long
2294sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2295{
2296 siginfo_t info;
2297
2298 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2299 return -EFAULT;
2300
2301 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2302 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2303 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2304 return -EPERM;
2305 info.si_signo = sig;
2306
2307 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2308 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2309}
2310
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002311int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002312{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002313 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002314 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002315 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002316
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002317 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002318 return -EINVAL;
2319
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002320 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002321
2322 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002323 if (oact)
2324 *oact = *k;
2325
2326 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002327 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2328 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002329 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002330 /*
2331 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2332 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2333 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2334 * whether or not it is blocked."
2335 *
2336 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2337 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2338 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2339 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2340 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002341 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002342 sigemptyset(&mask);
2343 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2344 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002345 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002346 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002347 t = next_thread(t);
2348 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002349 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002350 }
2351
2352 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2353 return 0;
2354}
2355
2356int
2357do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2358{
2359 stack_t oss;
2360 int error;
2361
2362 if (uoss) {
2363 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2364 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2365 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2366 }
2367
2368 if (uss) {
2369 void __user *ss_sp;
2370 size_t ss_size;
2371 int ss_flags;
2372
2373 error = -EFAULT;
2374 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2375 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2376 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2377 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2378 goto out;
2379
2380 error = -EPERM;
2381 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2382 goto out;
2383
2384 error = -EINVAL;
2385 /*
2386 *
2387 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2388 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2389 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2390 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2391 * mechanism
2392 */
2393 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2394 goto out;
2395
2396 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2397 ss_size = 0;
2398 ss_sp = NULL;
2399 } else {
2400 error = -ENOMEM;
2401 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2402 goto out;
2403 }
2404
2405 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2406 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2407 }
2408
2409 if (uoss) {
2410 error = -EFAULT;
2411 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2412 goto out;
2413 }
2414
2415 error = 0;
2416out:
2417 return error;
2418}
2419
2420#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2421
2422asmlinkage long
2423sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2424{
2425 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2426}
2427
2428#endif
2429
2430#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2431/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2432 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2433
2434asmlinkage long
2435sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2436{
2437 int error;
2438 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2439
2440 if (set) {
2441 error = -EFAULT;
2442 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2443 goto out;
2444 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2445
2446 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2447 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2448
2449 error = 0;
2450 switch (how) {
2451 default:
2452 error = -EINVAL;
2453 break;
2454 case SIG_BLOCK:
2455 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2456 break;
2457 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2458 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2459 break;
2460 case SIG_SETMASK:
2461 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2462 break;
2463 }
2464
2465 recalc_sigpending();
2466 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2467 if (error)
2468 goto out;
2469 if (oset)
2470 goto set_old;
2471 } else if (oset) {
2472 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2473 set_old:
2474 error = -EFAULT;
2475 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2476 goto out;
2477 }
2478 error = 0;
2479out:
2480 return error;
2481}
2482#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2483
2484#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2485asmlinkage long
2486sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2487 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2488 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2489 size_t sigsetsize)
2490{
2491 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2492 int ret = -EINVAL;
2493
2494 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2495 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2496 goto out;
2497
2498 if (act) {
2499 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2500 return -EFAULT;
2501 }
2502
2503 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2504
2505 if (!ret && oact) {
2506 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2507 return -EFAULT;
2508 }
2509out:
2510 return ret;
2511}
2512#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2513
2514#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2515
2516/*
2517 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2518 */
2519asmlinkage long
2520sys_sgetmask(void)
2521{
2522 /* SMP safe */
2523 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2524}
2525
2526asmlinkage long
2527sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2528{
2529 int old;
2530
2531 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2532 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2533
2534 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2535 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2536 recalc_sigpending();
2537 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2538
2539 return old;
2540}
2541#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2542
2543#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2544/*
2545 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2546 */
2547asmlinkage unsigned long
2548sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2549{
2550 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2551 int ret;
2552
2553 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2554 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002555 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002556
2557 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2558
2559 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2560}
2561#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2562
2563#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2564
2565asmlinkage long
2566sys_pause(void)
2567{
2568 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2569 schedule();
2570 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2571}
2572
2573#endif
2574
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002575#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2576asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2577{
2578 sigset_t newset;
2579
2580 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2581 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2582 return -EINVAL;
2583
2584 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2585 return -EFAULT;
2586 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2587
2588 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2589 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2590 current->blocked = newset;
2591 recalc_sigpending();
2592 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2593
2594 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2595 schedule();
2596 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2597 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2598}
2599#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2600
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002601__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2602{
2603 return NULL;
2604}
2605
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002606void __init signals_init(void)
2607{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002608 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002609}