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Zhang Xiantao1d737c82007-12-14 09:35:10 +08001#ifndef __KVM_X86_MMU_H
2#define __KVM_X86_MMU_H
3
Avi Kivityedf88412007-12-16 11:02:48 +02004#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
Avi Kivityfc78f512009-12-07 12:16:48 +02005#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
Zhang Xiantao1d737c82007-12-14 09:35:10 +08006
Sheng Yang8c6d6ad2008-04-25 10:17:08 +08007#define PT64_PT_BITS 9
8#define PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE (1 << PT64_PT_BITS)
9#define PT32_PT_BITS 10
10#define PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE (1 << PT32_PT_BITS)
11
12#define PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT 1
13
14#define PT_PRESENT_MASK (1ULL << 0)
15#define PT_WRITABLE_MASK (1ULL << PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT)
16#define PT_USER_MASK (1ULL << 2)
17#define PT_PWT_MASK (1ULL << 3)
18#define PT_PCD_MASK (1ULL << 4)
Avi Kivity1b7fcd32008-05-15 13:51:35 +030019#define PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT 5
20#define PT_ACCESSED_MASK (1ULL << PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT)
Avi Kivity8ea667f2012-09-12 13:44:53 +030021#define PT_DIRTY_SHIFT 6
22#define PT_DIRTY_MASK (1ULL << PT_DIRTY_SHIFT)
Avi Kivity6fd01b72012-09-12 20:46:56 +030023#define PT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT 7
24#define PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK (1ULL << PT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)
Sheng Yang8c6d6ad2008-04-25 10:17:08 +080025#define PT_PAT_MASK (1ULL << 7)
26#define PT_GLOBAL_MASK (1ULL << 8)
27#define PT64_NX_SHIFT 63
28#define PT64_NX_MASK (1ULL << PT64_NX_SHIFT)
29
30#define PT_PAT_SHIFT 7
31#define PT_DIR_PAT_SHIFT 12
32#define PT_DIR_PAT_MASK (1ULL << PT_DIR_PAT_SHIFT)
33
34#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_SIZE 4
35#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_SHIFT 13
36#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_MASK \
37 (((1ULL << PT32_DIR_PSE36_SIZE) - 1) << PT32_DIR_PSE36_SHIFT)
38
39#define PT64_ROOT_LEVEL 4
40#define PT32_ROOT_LEVEL 2
41#define PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL 3
42
Sheng Yangc9c54172010-01-05 19:02:26 +080043#define PT_PDPE_LEVEL 3
44#define PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL 2
45#define PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL 1
46
Gleb Natapov1871c602010-02-10 14:21:32 +020047#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << 0)
48#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << 1)
49#define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << 2)
50#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << 3)
51#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << 4)
52
Marcelo Tosatti94d8b052009-06-11 12:07:42 -030053int kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 sptes[4]);
Xiao Guangrongce88dec2011-07-12 03:33:44 +080054void kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(u64 mmio_mask);
Xiao Guangrongb37fbea2013-06-07 16:51:25 +080055
56/*
57 * Return values of handle_mmio_page_fault_common:
58 * RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE: it is a real mmio page fault, emulate the instruction
Xiao Guangrongf8f55942013-06-07 16:51:26 +080059 * directly.
60 * RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID: invalid spte is detected then let the real page
61 * fault path update the mmio spte.
Xiao Guangrongb37fbea2013-06-07 16:51:25 +080062 * RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY: let CPU fault again on the address.
63 * RET_MMIO_PF_BUG: bug is detected.
64 */
65enum {
66 RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE = 1,
Xiao Guangrongf8f55942013-06-07 16:51:26 +080067 RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID = 2,
Xiao Guangrongb37fbea2013-06-07 16:51:25 +080068 RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY = 0,
69 RET_MMIO_PF_BUG = -1
70};
71
Xiao Guangrongce88dec2011-07-12 03:33:44 +080072int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct);
Paolo Bonzini8a3c1a332013-10-02 16:56:13 +020073void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context);
74void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context,
Nadav Har'El155a97a2013-08-05 11:07:16 +030075 bool execonly);
Marcelo Tosatti94d8b052009-06-11 12:07:42 -030076
Dave Hansene0df7b92010-08-19 18:11:05 -070077static inline unsigned int kvm_mmu_available_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
78{
Marcelo Tosatti5d218812013-03-12 22:36:43 -030079 if (kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages > kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages)
80 return kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages -
81 kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages;
82
83 return 0;
Dave Hansene0df7b92010-08-19 18:11:05 -070084}
85
Zhang Xiantao1d737c82007-12-14 09:35:10 +080086static inline int kvm_mmu_reload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
87{
88 if (likely(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa != INVALID_PAGE))
89 return 0;
90
91 return kvm_mmu_load(vcpu);
92}
93
Avi Kivity43a37952009-06-10 14:12:05 +030094static inline int is_present_gpte(unsigned long pte)
Dong, Eddie20c466b2009-03-31 23:03:45 +080095{
96 return pte & PT_PRESENT_MASK;
97}
98
Xiao Guangrongbebb1062011-07-12 03:23:20 +080099static inline int is_writable_pte(unsigned long pte)
100{
101 return pte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
102}
103
104static inline bool is_write_protection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
105{
106 return kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_WP);
107}
108
Avi Kivity97d64b72012-09-12 14:52:00 +0300109/*
110 * Will a fault with a given page-fault error code (pfec) cause a permission
111 * fault with the given access (in ACC_* format)?
112 */
113static inline bool permission_fault(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned pte_access,
114 unsigned pfec)
Xiao Guangrongbebb1062011-07-12 03:23:20 +0800115{
Avi Kivity97d64b72012-09-12 14:52:00 +0300116 return (mmu->permissions[pfec >> 1] >> pte_access) & 1;
Xiao Guangrongbebb1062011-07-12 03:23:20 +0800117}
Avi Kivity97d64b72012-09-12 14:52:00 +0300118
Xiao Guangrong5304b8d2013-05-31 08:36:22 +0800119void kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
Zhang Xiantao1d737c82007-12-14 09:35:10 +0800120#endif