Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | | |
| 2 | | x_operr.sa 3.5 7/1/91 |
| 3 | | |
| 4 | | fpsp_operr --- FPSP handler for operand error exception |
| 5 | | |
| 6 | | See 68040 User's Manual pp. 9-44f |
| 7 | | |
| 8 | | Note 1: For trap disabled 040 does the following: |
| 9 | | If the dest is a fp reg, then an extended precision non_signaling |
| 10 | | NAN is stored in the dest reg. If the dest format is b, w, or l and |
| 11 | | the source op is a NAN, then garbage is stored as the result (actually |
| 12 | | the upper 32 bits of the mantissa are sent to the integer unit). If |
| 13 | | the dest format is integer (b, w, l) and the operr is caused by |
| 14 | | integer overflow, or the source op is inf, then the result stored is |
| 15 | | garbage. |
| 16 | | There are three cases in which operr is incorrectly signaled on the |
| 17 | | 040. This occurs for move_out of format b, w, or l for the largest |
| 18 | | negative integer (-2^7 for b, -2^15 for w, -2^31 for l). |
| 19 | | |
| 20 | | On opclass = 011 fmove.(b,w,l) that causes a conversion |
| 21 | | overflow -> OPERR, the exponent in wbte (and fpte) is: |
| 22 | | byte 56 - (62 - exp) |
| 23 | | word 48 - (62 - exp) |
| 24 | | long 32 - (62 - exp) |
| 25 | | |
| 26 | | where exp = (true exp) - 1 |
| 27 | | |
| 28 | | So, wbtemp and fptemp will contain the following on erroneously |
| 29 | | signalled operr: |
| 30 | | fpts = 1 |
| 31 | | fpte = $4000 (15 bit externally) |
| 32 | | byte fptm = $ffffffff ffffff80 |
| 33 | | word fptm = $ffffffff ffff8000 |
| 34 | | long fptm = $ffffffff 80000000 |
| 35 | | |
| 36 | | Note 2: For trap enabled 040 does the following: |
| 37 | | If the inst is move_out, then same as Note 1. |
| 38 | | If the inst is not move_out, the dest is not modified. |
| 39 | | The exceptional operand is not defined for integer overflow |
| 40 | | during a move_out. |
| 41 | | |
| 42 | |
| 43 | | Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990 |
| 44 | | All Rights Reserved |
| 45 | | |
| 46 | | THIS IS UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE OF MOTOROLA |
| 47 | | The copyright notice above does not evidence any |
| 48 | | actual or intended publication of such source code. |
| 49 | |
| 50 | X_OPERR: |idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package |
| 51 | |
| 52 | |section 8 |
| 53 | |
| 54 | #include "fpsp.h" |
| 55 | |
| 56 | |xref mem_write |
| 57 | |xref real_operr |
| 58 | |xref real_inex |
| 59 | |xref get_fline |
| 60 | |xref fpsp_done |
| 61 | |xref reg_dest |
| 62 | |
| 63 | .global fpsp_operr |
| 64 | fpsp_operr: |
| 65 | | |
| 66 | link %a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE |
| 67 | fsave -(%a7) |
| 68 | moveml %d0-%d1/%a0-%a1,USER_DA(%a6) |
| 69 | fmovemx %fp0-%fp3,USER_FP0(%a6) |
| 70 | fmoveml %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar,USER_FPCR(%a6) |
| 71 | |
| 72 | | |
| 73 | | Check if this is an opclass 3 instruction. |
| 74 | | If so, fall through, else branch to operr_end |
| 75 | | |
| 76 | btstb #TFLAG,T_BYTE(%a6) |
| 77 | beqs operr_end |
| 78 | |
| 79 | | |
| 80 | | If the destination size is B,W,or L, the operr must be |
| 81 | | handled here. |
| 82 | | |
| 83 | movel CMDREG1B(%a6),%d0 |
| 84 | bfextu %d0{#3:#3},%d0 |0=long, 4=word, 6=byte |
| 85 | cmpib #0,%d0 |determine size; check long |
| 86 | beq operr_long |
| 87 | cmpib #4,%d0 |check word |
| 88 | beq operr_word |
| 89 | cmpib #6,%d0 |check byte |
| 90 | beq operr_byte |
| 91 | |
| 92 | | |
| 93 | | The size is not B,W,or L, so the operr is handled by the |
| 94 | | kernel handler. Set the operr bits and clean up, leaving |
| 95 | | only the integer exception frame on the stack, and the |
| 96 | | fpu in the original exceptional state. |
| 97 | | |
| 98 | operr_end: |
| 99 | bsetb #operr_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6) |
| 100 | bsetb #aiop_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6) |
| 101 | |
| 102 | moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1 |
| 103 | fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3 |
| 104 | fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar |
| 105 | frestore (%a7)+ |
| 106 | unlk %a6 |
| 107 | bral real_operr |
| 108 | |
| 109 | operr_long: |
| 110 | moveql #4,%d1 |write size to d1 |
| 111 | moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan |
| 112 | andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag |
| 113 | cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan |
| 114 | beq operr_nan |
| 115 | cmpil #0x80000000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special |
| 116 | bnes chklerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr |
| 117 | bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special |
| 118 | tstl %d0 |
| 119 | bnes chklerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr |
| 120 | movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result |
| 121 | bsr operr_store |
| 122 | bra not_enabled |clean and exit |
| 123 | | |
| 124 | | CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE |
| 125 | | |
| 126 | chklerr: |
| 127 | movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0 |
| 128 | andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit |
| 129 | cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value |
| 130 | bnes chklerr2 |
| 131 | fixlong: |
| 132 | movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0 |
| 133 | bsr operr_store |
| 134 | bra not_enabled |
| 135 | chklerr2: |
| 136 | movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0 |
| 137 | andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit |
| 138 | cmpw #0x4000,%d0 |
| 139 | bcc store_max |exponent out of range |
| 140 | |
| 141 | movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0 |
| 142 | andl #0x7FFF0000,%d0 |look for all 1's on bits 30-16 |
| 143 | cmpl #0x7FFF0000,%d0 |
| 144 | beqs fixlong |
| 145 | |
| 146 | tstl FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |
| 147 | bpls chklepos |
| 148 | cmpl #0xFFFFFFFF,FPTEMP_HI(%a6) |
| 149 | beqs fixlong |
| 150 | bra store_max |
| 151 | chklepos: |
| 152 | tstl FPTEMP_HI(%a6) |
| 153 | beqs fixlong |
| 154 | bra store_max |
| 155 | |
| 156 | operr_word: |
| 157 | moveql #2,%d1 |write size to d1 |
| 158 | moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan |
| 159 | andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag |
| 160 | cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan |
| 161 | beq operr_nan |
| 162 | cmpil #0xffff8000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special |
| 163 | bnes chkwerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr |
| 164 | bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special |
| 165 | tstl %d0 |
| 166 | bnes chkwerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr |
| 167 | movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result |
| 168 | bsr operr_store |
| 169 | bra not_enabled |clean and exit |
| 170 | | |
| 171 | | CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE |
| 172 | | |
| 173 | chkwerr: |
| 174 | movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0 |
| 175 | andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit |
| 176 | cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value |
| 177 | bnes store_max |
| 178 | movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0 |
| 179 | swap %d0 |
| 180 | bsr operr_store |
| 181 | bra not_enabled |
| 182 | |
| 183 | operr_byte: |
| 184 | moveql #1,%d1 |write size to d1 |
| 185 | moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan |
| 186 | andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag |
| 187 | cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan |
| 188 | beqs operr_nan |
| 189 | cmpil #0xffffff80,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special |
| 190 | bnes chkberr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr |
| 191 | bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special |
| 192 | tstl %d0 |
| 193 | bnes chkberr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr |
| 194 | movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result |
| 195 | bsr operr_store |
| 196 | bra not_enabled |clean and exit |
| 197 | | |
| 198 | | CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE |
| 199 | | |
| 200 | chkberr: |
| 201 | movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0 |
| 202 | andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit |
| 203 | cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value |
| 204 | bnes store_max |
| 205 | movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0 |
| 206 | asll #8,%d0 |
| 207 | swap %d0 |
| 208 | bsr operr_store |
| 209 | bra not_enabled |
| 210 | |
| 211 | | |
| 212 | | This operr condition is not of the special case. Set operr |
| 213 | | and aiop and write the portion of the nan to memory for the |
| 214 | | given size. |
| 215 | | |
| 216 | operr_nan: |
| 217 | orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop |
| 218 | |
| 219 | movel ETEMP_HI(%a6),%d0 |output will be from upper 32 bits |
| 220 | bsr operr_store |
| 221 | bra end_operr |
| 222 | | |
| 223 | | Store_max loads the max pos or negative for the size, sets |
| 224 | | the operr and aiop bits, and clears inex and ainex, incorrectly |
| 225 | | set by the 040. |
| 226 | | |
| 227 | store_max: |
| 228 | orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop |
| 229 | bclrb #inex2_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6) |
| 230 | bclrb #ainex_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6) |
| 231 | fmovel #0,%FPSR |
| 232 | |
| 233 | tstw FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check sign |
| 234 | blts load_neg |
| 235 | movel #0x7fffffff,%d0 |
| 236 | bsr operr_store |
| 237 | bra end_operr |
| 238 | load_neg: |
| 239 | movel #0x80000000,%d0 |
| 240 | bsr operr_store |
| 241 | bra end_operr |
| 242 | |
| 243 | | |
| 244 | | This routine stores the data in d0, for the given size in d1, |
| 245 | | to memory or data register as required. A read of the fline |
| 246 | | is required to determine the destination. |
| 247 | | |
| 248 | operr_store: |
| 249 | movel %d0,L_SCR1(%a6) |move write data to L_SCR1 |
| 250 | movel %d1,-(%a7) |save register size |
| 251 | bsrl get_fline |fline returned in d0 |
| 252 | movel (%a7)+,%d1 |
| 253 | bftst %d0{#26:#3} |if mode is zero, dest is Dn |
| 254 | bnes dest_mem |
| 255 | | |
| 256 | | Destination is Dn. Get register number from d0. Data is on |
| 257 | | the stack at (a7). D1 has size: 1=byte,2=word,4=long/single |
| 258 | | |
| 259 | andil #7,%d0 |isolate register number |
| 260 | cmpil #4,%d1 |
| 261 | beqs op_long |the most frequent case |
| 262 | cmpil #2,%d1 |
| 263 | bnes op_con |
| 264 | orl #8,%d0 |
| 265 | bras op_con |
| 266 | op_long: |
| 267 | orl #0x10,%d0 |
| 268 | op_con: |
| 269 | movel %d0,%d1 |format size:reg for reg_dest |
| 270 | bral reg_dest |call to reg_dest returns to caller |
| 271 | | ;of operr_store |
| 272 | | |
| 273 | | Destination is memory. Get <ea> from integer exception frame |
| 274 | | and call mem_write. |
| 275 | | |
| 276 | dest_mem: |
| 277 | leal L_SCR1(%a6),%a0 |put ptr to write data in a0 |
| 278 | movel EXC_EA(%a6),%a1 |put user destination address in a1 |
| 279 | movel %d1,%d0 |put size in d0 |
| 280 | bsrl mem_write |
| 281 | rts |
| 282 | | |
| 283 | | Check the exponent for $c000 and the upper 32 bits of the |
| 284 | | mantissa for $ffffffff. If both are true, return d0 clr |
| 285 | | and store the lower n bits of the least lword of FPTEMP |
| 286 | | to d0 for write out. If not, it is a real operr, and set d0. |
| 287 | | |
| 288 | check_upper: |
| 289 | cmpil #0xffffffff,FPTEMP_HI(%a6) |check if first byte is all 1's |
| 290 | bnes true_operr |if not all 1's then was true operr |
| 291 | cmpiw #0xc000,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled |
| 292 | beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr |
| 293 | cmpiw #0xbfff,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled |
| 294 | beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr |
| 295 | true_operr: |
| 296 | movel #1,%d0 |signal real operr |
| 297 | rts |
| 298 | not_true_operr: |
| 299 | clrl %d0 |signal no real operr |
| 300 | rts |
| 301 | |
| 302 | | |
| 303 | | End_operr tests for operr enabled. If not, it cleans up the stack |
| 304 | | and does an rte. If enabled, it cleans up the stack and branches |
| 305 | | to the kernel operr handler with only the integer exception |
| 306 | | frame on the stack and the fpu in the original exceptional state |
| 307 | | with correct data written to the destination. |
| 308 | | |
| 309 | end_operr: |
| 310 | btstb #operr_bit,FPCR_ENABLE(%a6) |
| 311 | beqs not_enabled |
| 312 | enabled: |
| 313 | moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1 |
| 314 | fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3 |
| 315 | fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar |
| 316 | frestore (%a7)+ |
| 317 | unlk %a6 |
| 318 | bral real_operr |
| 319 | |
| 320 | not_enabled: |
| 321 | | |
| 322 | | It is possible to have either inex2 or inex1 exceptions with the |
| 323 | | operr. If the inex enable bit is set in the FPCR, and either |
| 324 | | inex2 or inex1 occurred, we must clean up and branch to the |
| 325 | | real inex handler. |
| 326 | | |
| 327 | ck_inex: |
| 328 | moveb FPCR_ENABLE(%a6),%d0 |
| 329 | andb FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6),%d0 |
| 330 | andib #0x3,%d0 |
| 331 | beq operr_exit |
| 332 | | |
| 333 | | Inexact enabled and reported, and we must take an inexact exception. |
| 334 | | |
| 335 | take_inex: |
| 336 | moveb #INEX_VEC,EXC_VEC+1(%a6) |
| 337 | movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6) |
| 338 | orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6) |
| 339 | moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1 |
| 340 | fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3 |
| 341 | fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar |
| 342 | frestore (%a7)+ |
| 343 | unlk %a6 |
| 344 | bral real_inex |
| 345 | | |
| 346 | | Since operr is only an E1 exception, there is no need to frestore |
| 347 | | any state back to the fpu. |
| 348 | | |
| 349 | operr_exit: |
| 350 | moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1 |
| 351 | fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3 |
| 352 | fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar |
| 353 | unlk %a6 |
| 354 | bral fpsp_done |
| 355 | |
| 356 | |end |