blob: 323dedecdf540a107aec6361cea2a9521ab035c3 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * S390 version
5 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
7 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
8 *
9 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
10 * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
11 */
12
13/*
14 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
15 */
16
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/sched.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/stddef.h>
23#include <linux/unistd.h>
24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/user.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include <linux/tty.h>
28#include <linux/ioport.h>
29#include <linux/delay.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/initrd.h>
32#include <linux/bootmem.h>
33#include <linux/root_dev.h>
34#include <linux/console.h>
35#include <linux/seq_file.h>
36#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
Heiko Carstens1e8e3382005-10-30 15:00:11 -080037#include <linux/device.h>
Peter Oberparleiter585c3042006-06-29 15:08:25 +020038#include <linux/notifier.h>
Heiko Carstens65912a82006-09-20 15:58:41 +020039#include <linux/pfn.h>
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +010040#include <linux/ctype.h>
Heiko Carstens2b67fc42007-02-05 21:16:47 +010041#include <linux/reboot.h>
Heiko Carstensdbd70fb2008-04-17 07:46:12 +020042#include <linux/topology.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043
Michael Holzheu46b05d22007-02-21 10:55:21 +010044#include <asm/ipl.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045#include <asm/uaccess.h>
46#include <asm/system.h>
47#include <asm/smp.h>
48#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
49#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
50#include <asm/lowcore.h>
51#include <asm/irq.h>
Peter Oberparleiter0b642ed2005-05-01 08:58:58 -070052#include <asm/page.h>
53#include <asm/ptrace.h>
Heiko Carstenscc13ad62006-06-25 05:49:30 -070054#include <asm/sections.h>
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +010055#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +010056#include <asm/compat.h>
Christian Borntraegerfaeba8302008-06-20 15:24:18 +020057#include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +010058
59long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
60 PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
61long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
62 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
63 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064
65/*
Gerald Schaeferd02765d2006-09-20 15:59:42 +020066 * User copy operations.
67 */
68struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
Martin Schwidefskyd4ee4532007-05-04 18:47:48 +020069EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
Gerald Schaeferd02765d2006-09-20 15:59:42 +020070
71/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072 * Machine setup..
73 */
74unsigned int console_mode = 0;
75unsigned int console_devno = -1;
76unsigned int console_irq = -1;
Heiko Carstens2e5061e2008-04-30 13:38:45 +020077unsigned long machine_flags;
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +020078unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
79char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
Heiko Carstens36a2bd42006-12-04 15:40:38 +010080
Heiko Carstens23d17422008-07-14 09:59:21 +020081struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -070083static unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084
85/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070086 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
87 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
88 * using address 0x10400 ...
89 */
90
91#include <asm/setup.h>
92
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093static struct resource code_resource = {
94 .name = "Kernel code",
95 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
96};
97
98static struct resource data_resource = {
99 .name = "Kernel data",
100 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
101};
102
103/*
104 * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
105 */
Heiko Carstensea1f4ee2007-05-31 17:38:05 +0200106void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107{
108 int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();
109
110 /*
111 * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
112 */
Michael Holzheu72960a02007-02-21 10:55:18 +0100113 get_cpu_id(&S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114 S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
115
116 /*
117 * Force FPU initialization:
118 */
119 clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
120 clear_used_math();
121
122 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
123 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
124 if (current->mm)
125 BUG();
126 enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
127}
128
129/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
131 */
132
133static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
134{
135 int vdev;
136
137 vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
138 if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
139 console_devno = vdev;
140 console_irq = -1;
141 }
142 return 1;
143}
144
145__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
146
147static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
148{
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100149#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150 if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
151 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
152#endif
153#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
154 if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
155 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
156#endif
157#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
158 if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
159 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
160#endif
161 return 1;
162}
163
164__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
165
166static void __init conmode_default(void)
167{
168 char query_buffer[1024];
169 char *ptr;
170
171 if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
Heiko Carstens740b5702006-12-04 15:40:30 +0100172 cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
174 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
175 console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
Heiko Carstens740b5702006-12-04 15:40:30 +0100176 cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
178 /*
179 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
180 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
181 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
182 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
183 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
184 */
Heiko Carstens740b5702006-12-04 15:40:30 +0100185 cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186 if (ptr == NULL) {
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100187#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
189#endif
190 return;
191 }
192 if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
193#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
194 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
195#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
196 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100197#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700198 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
199#endif
200 } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
201#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
202 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
203#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
204 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100205#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700206 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
207#endif
208 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209 } else {
Peter Oberparleiter8c0933e2008-02-05 16:50:41 +0100210#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
212#endif
213 }
214}
215
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200216#if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
217static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
218{
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200219 static char str[41];
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200220
221 if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
222 return;
223 if (console_devno != -1)
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200224 sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200225 ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
226 else
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200227 sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200228 ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200229 strcat(boot_command_line, str);
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200230 console_loglevel = 2;
231}
232#else
233static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
234#endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
235
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236 /*
237 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
238 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
239 */
240
241void machine_restart(char *command)
242{
Christian Borntraeger7aa8dac2007-11-20 11:13:31 +0100243 if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
Martin Schwidefsky06fa46a2006-06-29 14:57:32 +0200244 /*
245 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
246 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
247 */
248 console_unblank();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249 _machine_restart(command);
250}
251
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252void machine_halt(void)
253{
Martin Schwidefsky06fa46a2006-06-29 14:57:32 +0200254 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
255 /*
256 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
257 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
258 */
259 console_unblank();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260 _machine_halt();
261}
262
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263void machine_power_off(void)
264{
Martin Schwidefsky06fa46a2006-06-29 14:57:32 +0200265 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
266 /*
267 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
268 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
269 */
270 console_unblank();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271 _machine_power_off();
272}
273
Martin Schwidefsky53df7512006-01-14 13:21:01 -0800274/*
275 * Dummy power off function.
276 */
277void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
278
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800279static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700280{
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800281 memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
282 return 0;
283}
284early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
285
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100286#ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
Carsten Otte402b0862008-03-25 18:47:10 +0100287#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
288unsigned int switch_amode = 1;
289#else
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100290unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
Carsten Otte402b0862008-03-25 18:47:10 +0100291#endif
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100292EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
293
Heiko Carstens4d284ca2007-02-05 21:18:53 +0100294static void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
295 unsigned long user32_amode)
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100296{
297 psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
298 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
299 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
300#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
301 psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
302 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
303 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
304 psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
305 PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
306 PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
307#endif
308 psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
309 PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
310
311 if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
312 printk("mvcos available.\n");
313 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
314 } else {
315 printk("mvcos not available.\n");
316 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
317 }
318}
319
320/*
321 * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
322 */
323static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
324{
325 switch_amode = 1;
326 return 0;
327}
328early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
329
330#else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
331static inline void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
332 unsigned long user32_amode)
333{
334}
335#endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
336
337#ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
338unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
339EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
340
341/*
342 * Enable execute protection?
343 */
344static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
345{
346 if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
347 return 0;
348 switch_amode = 1;
349 s390_noexec = 1;
350 return 0;
351}
352early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
353#endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
354
355static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
356{
357 if (s390_noexec) {
358 printk("S390 execute protection active, ");
359 set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY, PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY);
Heiko Carstens7af0d6f2007-12-04 16:09:05 +0100360 } else if (switch_amode) {
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100361 printk("S390 address spaces switched, ");
362 set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY);
363 }
Heiko Carstens411788e2007-11-20 11:13:32 +0100364#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
365 sysc_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
366 io_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
367#endif
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100368}
369
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700370static void __init
371setup_lowcore(void)
372{
373 struct _lowcore *lc;
374 int lc_pages;
375
376 /*
377 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
378 */
379 lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
380 lc = (struct _lowcore *)
381 __alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
382 memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
Peter Oberparleiter0b642ed2005-05-01 08:58:58 -0700383 lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700384 lc->restart_psw.addr =
385 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100386 if (switch_amode)
387 lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
388 lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700389 lc->external_new_psw.addr =
390 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100391 lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392 lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100393 lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394 lc->program_new_psw.addr =
395 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
Heiko Carstens77fa2242005-06-25 14:55:30 -0700396 lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100397 psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398 lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
399 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100400 lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401 lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
402 lc->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
Heiko Carstens5a62b192008-04-17 07:46:25 +0200403 lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404 lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
405 lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
406 __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407 lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
408 __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409 lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
410 lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -0800411#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
Heiko Carstens77fa2242005-06-25 14:55:30 -0700412 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
413 lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
414 __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
415 /* enable extended save area */
Heiko Carstensc4972f32006-11-06 10:49:02 +0100416 __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
Heiko Carstens77fa2242005-06-25 14:55:30 -0700417 }
418#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700419 set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700420}
421
422static void __init
423setup_resources(void)
424{
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +0100425 struct resource *res, *sub_res;
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700426 int i;
427
Heiko Carstenscc13ad62006-06-25 05:49:30 -0700428 code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
429 code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
430 data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
431 data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
432
Heiko Carstens9f4b0ba2008-01-26 14:11:02 +0100433 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
434 if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
435 continue;
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700436 res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
437 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
438 switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
439 case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
440 res->name = "System RAM";
441 break;
442 case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
443 res->name = "System ROM";
444 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
445 break;
446 default:
447 res->name = "reserved";
448 }
449 res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
450 res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
451 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +0100452
453 if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
454 code_resource.start <= res->end &&
455 code_resource.end > res->end) {
456 sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
457 memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
458 sizeof(struct resource));
459 sub_res->end = res->end;
460 code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
461 request_resource(res, sub_res);
462 }
463
464 if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
465 code_resource.start <= res->end &&
466 code_resource.end <= res->end)
467 request_resource(res, &code_resource);
468
469 if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
470 data_resource.start <= res->end &&
471 data_resource.end > res->end) {
472 sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
473 memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
474 sizeof(struct resource));
475 sub_res->end = res->end;
476 data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
477 request_resource(res, sub_res);
478 }
479
480 if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
481 data_resource.start <= res->end &&
482 data_resource.end <= res->end)
483 request_resource(res, &data_resource);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700484 }
485}
486
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200487unsigned long real_memory_size;
488EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
489
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100490static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
491{
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200492 unsigned long memory_size;
Christian Borntraeger5fd9c6e2008-01-26 14:11:00 +0100493 unsigned long max_mem;
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100494 int i;
495
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200496#if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
497 if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
498 memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
499#endif
500 memory_size = 0;
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100501 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
502
Heiko Carstens01891032008-02-05 16:50:49 +0100503 max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
Christian Borntraeger5fd9c6e2008-01-26 14:11:00 +0100504 memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100505
Heiko Carstens9f4b0ba2008-01-26 14:11:02 +0100506 /*
507 * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
508 * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
509 */
510 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
511 unsigned long start, end;
512 struct mem_chunk *chunk;
513 unsigned long align;
514
515 chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
516 align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
517 start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
518 end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
519 if (start >= end)
520 memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
521 else {
522 chunk->addr = start;
523 chunk->size = end - start;
524 }
525 }
526
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100527 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
528 struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
529
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200530 real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
531 chunk->addr + chunk->size);
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100532 if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
533 memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
534 continue;
535 }
536 if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
537 chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
538 memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
539 }
540 if (!memory_end)
541 memory_end = memory_size;
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100542}
543
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700544static void __init
545setup_memory(void)
546{
547 unsigned long bootmap_size;
Hongjie Yangfe355b72007-02-05 21:18:24 +0100548 unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700549 int i;
550
551 /*
552 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
553 * we are rounding upwards:
554 */
Heiko Carstens65912a82006-09-20 15:58:41 +0200555 start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
556 end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700557
Heiko Carstens65912a82006-09-20 15:58:41 +0200558#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
559 /*
560 * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
561 * would overwrite it.
562 */
563
564 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
565 unsigned long bmap_size;
566 unsigned long start;
567
568 bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
569 bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
570
571 if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
572 start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
573
574 if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
575 printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
576 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\n"
577 "disabling initrd\n",
578 start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
579 INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
580 } else {
581 printk("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx, "
582 "size: %ld)\n",
583 INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
584 memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
585 INITRD_SIZE);
586 INITRD_START = start;
587 }
588 }
589 }
590#endif
591
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700592 /*
Heiko Carstens7676bef2006-10-04 20:02:19 +0200593 * Initialize the boot-time allocator
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700594 */
595 bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
596
597 /*
598 * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
599 */
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700600
Peter Oberparleiter0b642ed2005-05-01 08:58:58 -0700601 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100602 unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700603
604 if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
605 continue;
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100606 start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
Gerald Schaeferfb2e7c52008-11-14 18:18:00 +0100607 end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size);
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100608 end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
609 if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
610 continue;
611 add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
612 pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
Gerald Schaeferfb2e7c52008-11-14 18:18:00 +0100613 for (; pfn < end_chunk; pfn++)
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100614 page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700615 }
616
Peter Oberparleiter0b642ed2005-05-01 08:58:58 -0700617 psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
618
Heiko Carstens39b742f2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100619 free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700620
621 /*
Heiko Carstens615b04b2007-02-21 10:55:37 +0100622 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
623 */
Bernhard Walle72a7fe32008-02-07 00:15:17 -0800624 reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
Heiko Carstens615b04b2007-02-21 10:55:37 +0100625 reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
Bernhard Walle72a7fe32008-02-07 00:15:17 -0800626 PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
627 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
Heiko Carstens615b04b2007-02-21 10:55:37 +0100628 /*
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700629 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
630 * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
631 * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
632 * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
633 */
Bernhard Walle72a7fe32008-02-07 00:15:17 -0800634 reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
635 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700636
637#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
Heiko Carstens65912a82006-09-20 15:58:41 +0200638 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700639 if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
Bernhard Walle72a7fe32008-02-07 00:15:17 -0800640 reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
641 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700642 initrd_start = INITRD_START;
643 initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
644 } else {
645 printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
646 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
647 initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
648 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
649 }
650 }
651#endif
652}
653
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200654/*
655 * Setup hardware capabilities.
656 */
657static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
658{
659 static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
660 struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
661 unsigned long long facility_list_extended;
662 unsigned int facility_list;
663 int i;
664
665 facility_list = stfl();
666 /*
667 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
668 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
669 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
670 * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
671 * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
672 * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
673 * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
674 * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
675 * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
676 * These get translated to:
677 * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
678 * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
679 * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, and HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5.
680 */
681 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
682 if (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - stfl_bits[i])))
683 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
684
685 /*
686 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
687 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
688 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
689 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
690 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
691 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilites
692 * are:
693 * Bit 43: decimal floating point facility is installed
694 * translated to:
695 * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6.
696 */
697 if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) &&
Heiko Carstens7b7583892008-04-17 07:46:11 +0200698 __stfle(&facility_list_extended, 1) > 0) {
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200699 if (facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (64 - 43)))
700 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 6;
701 }
702
Gerald Schaefer53492b12008-04-30 13:38:46 +0200703 if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
704 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 7;
705
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200706 switch (cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine) {
707 case 0x9672:
708#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
709 default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
710#endif
711 strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
712 break;
713 case 0x2064:
714 case 0x2066:
715#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
716 default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
717#endif
718 strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
719 break;
720 case 0x2084:
721 case 0x2086:
722 strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
723 break;
724 case 0x2094:
Martin Schwidefsky9fee8db2008-12-25 13:39:22 +0100725 case 0x2096:
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200726 strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
727 break;
Martin Schwidefsky9fee8db2008-12-25 13:39:22 +0100728 case 0x2097:
729 case 0x2098:
730 strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
731 break;
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200732 }
733}
734
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700735/*
736 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
737 * was printed.
738 */
739
740void __init
741setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
742{
743 /*
744 * print what head.S has found out about the machine
745 */
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -0800746#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700747 printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
748 "We are running under VM (31 bit mode)\n" :
749 "We are running native (31 bit mode)\n");
750 printk((MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) ?
751 "This machine has an IEEE fpu\n" :
752 "This machine has no IEEE fpu\n");
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -0800753#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
Carsten Ottefa587742008-03-25 18:47:44 +0100754 if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
755 printk("We are running under VM (64 bit mode)\n");
756 else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
757 printk("We are running under KVM (64 bit mode)\n");
Christian Borntraegerfaeba8302008-06-20 15:24:18 +0200758 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
759 s390_virtio_console_init();
Carsten Ottefa587742008-03-25 18:47:44 +0100760 } else
761 printk("We are running native (64 bit mode)\n");
Martin Schwidefsky347a8dc2006-01-06 00:19:28 -0800762#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700763
Hendrik Bruecknera0443fb2008-07-14 09:59:09 +0200764 /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
765 /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
766 *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800767
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700768 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800769
770 init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
771 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
772 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
773 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
774
Gerald Schaefer6c2a9e62006-09-20 15:59:44 +0200775 if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
776 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
777 else
778 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
779
Heiko Carstens59685292006-03-24 03:15:15 -0800780 parse_early_param();
781
Michael Holzheu99ca4e52008-01-26 14:11:11 +0100782 setup_ipl();
Heiko Carstens8b62bc92006-12-04 15:40:56 +0100783 setup_memory_end();
Gerald Schaeferc1821c22007-02-05 21:18:17 +0100784 setup_addressing_mode();
Heiko Carstensc9e37352005-05-01 08:58:57 -0700785 setup_memory();
786 setup_resources();
787 setup_lowcore();
788
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789 cpu_init();
790 __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
Heiko Carstensdbd70fb2008-04-17 07:46:12 +0200791 s390_init_cpu_topology();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792
793 /*
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200794 * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
795 */
796 setup_hwcaps();
797
798 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
800 */
801 paging_init();
802
803 /* Setup default console */
804 conmode_default();
Michael Holzheu411ed322007-04-27 16:01:49 +0200805
806 /* Setup zfcpdump support */
807 setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808}
809
Heiko Carstensea1f4ee2007-05-31 17:38:05 +0200810void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700811{
Heiko Carstens08d07962008-01-26 14:10:56 +0100812 printk(KERN_INFO "cpu %d "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700813#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
814 "phys_idx=%d "
815#endif
816 "vers=%02X ident=%06X machine=%04X unused=%04X\n",
817 cpuinfo->cpu_nr,
818#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
819 cpuinfo->cpu_addr,
820#endif
821 cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
822 cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
823 cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine,
824 cpuinfo->cpu_id.unused);
825}
826
827/*
828 * show_cpuinfo - Get information on one CPU for use by procfs.
829 */
830
831static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
832{
Gerald Schaefer53492b12008-04-30 13:38:46 +0200833 static const char *hwcap_str[8] = {
834 "esan3", "zarch", "stfle", "msa", "ldisp", "eimm", "dfp",
835 "edat"
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200836 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700837 struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo;
838 unsigned long n = (unsigned long) v - 1;
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200839 int i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700840
Martin Schwidefsky31ee4b22007-02-05 21:18:31 +0100841 s390_adjust_jiffies();
Heiko Carstensb7ae9dd2005-09-16 19:27:34 -0700842 preempt_disable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700843 if (!n) {
844 seq_printf(m, "vendor_id : IBM/S390\n"
845 "# processors : %i\n"
846 "bogomips per cpu: %lu.%02lu\n",
847 num_online_cpus(), loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
848 (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200849 seq_puts(m, "features\t: ");
Gerald Schaefer53492b12008-04-30 13:38:46 +0200850 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200851 if (hwcap_str[i] && (elf_hwcap & (1UL << i)))
852 seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
853 seq_puts(m, "\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854 }
Martin Schwidefskycf8ba7a2007-05-04 18:48:28 +0200855
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856 if (cpu_online(n)) {
857#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
858 if (smp_processor_id() == n)
859 cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
860 else
861 cpuinfo = &lowcore_ptr[n]->cpu_data;
862#else
863 cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
864#endif
865 seq_printf(m, "processor %li: "
866 "version = %02X, "
867 "identification = %06X, "
868 "machine = %04X\n",
869 n, cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
870 cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
871 cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine);
872 }
Heiko Carstensb7ae9dd2005-09-16 19:27:34 -0700873 preempt_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700874 return 0;
875}
876
877static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
878{
879 return *pos < NR_CPUS ? (void *)((unsigned long) *pos + 1) : NULL;
880}
881static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
882{
883 ++*pos;
884 return c_start(m, pos);
885}
886static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
887{
888}
Jan Engelhardt5c81cdb2008-01-26 14:11:29 +0100889const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700890 .start = c_start,
891 .next = c_next,
892 .stop = c_stop,
893 .show = show_cpuinfo,
894};
895