blob: 8e7e3344c4b3fdfdd54ae4591843c4313fb93d7a [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * DMA region bookkeeping routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Maas Digital LLC
5 *
6 * This code is licensed under the GPL. See the file COPYING in the root
7 * directory of the kernel sources for details.
8 */
9
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070010#include <linux/mm.h>
Stefan Richterde4394f2006-07-03 12:02:29 -040011#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/pci.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
Ralf Baechle11763602007-10-23 20:42:11 +020015#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
Stefan Richterde4394f2006-07-03 12:02:29 -040016
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017#include "dma.h"
18
19/* dma_prog_region */
20
21void dma_prog_region_init(struct dma_prog_region *prog)
22{
23 prog->kvirt = NULL;
24 prog->dev = NULL;
25 prog->n_pages = 0;
26 prog->bus_addr = 0;
27}
28
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050029int dma_prog_region_alloc(struct dma_prog_region *prog, unsigned long n_bytes,
30 struct pci_dev *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031{
32 /* round up to page size */
33 n_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(n_bytes);
34
35 prog->n_pages = n_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
36
37 prog->kvirt = pci_alloc_consistent(dev, n_bytes, &prog->bus_addr);
38 if (!prog->kvirt) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050039 printk(KERN_ERR
40 "dma_prog_region_alloc: pci_alloc_consistent() failed\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041 dma_prog_region_free(prog);
42 return -ENOMEM;
43 }
44
45 prog->dev = dev;
46
47 return 0;
48}
49
50void dma_prog_region_free(struct dma_prog_region *prog)
51{
52 if (prog->kvirt) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050053 pci_free_consistent(prog->dev, prog->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
54 prog->kvirt, prog->bus_addr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 }
56
57 prog->kvirt = NULL;
58 prog->dev = NULL;
59 prog->n_pages = 0;
60 prog->bus_addr = 0;
61}
62
63/* dma_region */
64
Stefan Richterafd65462007-03-05 03:06:23 +010065/**
66 * dma_region_init - clear out all fields but do not allocate anything
67 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068void dma_region_init(struct dma_region *dma)
69{
70 dma->kvirt = NULL;
71 dma->dev = NULL;
72 dma->n_pages = 0;
73 dma->n_dma_pages = 0;
74 dma->sglist = NULL;
75}
76
Stefan Richterafd65462007-03-05 03:06:23 +010077/**
78 * dma_region_alloc - allocate the buffer and map it to the IOMMU
79 */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -050080int dma_region_alloc(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long n_bytes,
81 struct pci_dev *dev, int direction)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082{
83 unsigned int i;
84
85 /* round up to page size */
86 n_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(n_bytes);
87
88 dma->n_pages = n_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
89
90 dma->kvirt = vmalloc_32(n_bytes);
91 if (!dma->kvirt) {
92 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc_32() failed\n");
93 goto err;
94 }
95
96 /* Clear the ram out, no junk to the user */
97 memset(dma->kvirt, 0, n_bytes);
98
99 /* allocate scatter/gather list */
100 dma->sglist = vmalloc(dma->n_pages * sizeof(*dma->sglist));
101 if (!dma->sglist) {
102 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: vmalloc(sglist) failed\n");
103 goto err;
104 }
105
Jens Axboe9e662692007-11-04 09:44:56 +0100106 sg_init_table(dma->sglist, dma->n_pages);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107
108 /* fill scatter/gather list with pages */
109 for (i = 0; i < dma->n_pages; i++) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500110 unsigned long va =
111 (unsigned long)dma->kvirt + (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112
Jens Axboe642f1492007-10-24 11:20:47 +0200113 sg_set_page(&dma->sglist[i], vmalloc_to_page((void *)va),
114 PAGE_SIZE, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 }
116
117 /* map sglist to the IOMMU */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500118 dma->n_dma_pages =
119 pci_map_sg(dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages, direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120
121 if (dma->n_dma_pages == 0) {
122 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_region_alloc: pci_map_sg() failed\n");
123 goto err;
124 }
125
126 dma->dev = dev;
127 dma->direction = direction;
128
129 return 0;
130
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500131 err:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 dma_region_free(dma);
133 return -ENOMEM;
134}
135
Stefan Richterafd65462007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100136/**
137 * dma_region_free - unmap and free the buffer
138 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139void dma_region_free(struct dma_region *dma)
140{
141 if (dma->n_dma_pages) {
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500142 pci_unmap_sg(dma->dev, dma->sglist, dma->n_pages,
143 dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144 dma->n_dma_pages = 0;
145 dma->dev = NULL;
146 }
147
148 vfree(dma->sglist);
149 dma->sglist = NULL;
150
151 vfree(dma->kvirt);
152 dma->kvirt = NULL;
153 dma->n_pages = 0;
154}
155
156/* find the scatterlist index and remaining offset corresponding to a
157 given offset from the beginning of the buffer */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500158static inline int dma_region_find(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400159 unsigned int start, unsigned long *rem)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160{
161 int i;
162 unsigned long off = offset;
163
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400164 for (i = start; i < dma->n_dma_pages; i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165 if (off < sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i])) {
166 *rem = off;
167 break;
168 }
169
170 off -= sg_dma_len(&dma->sglist[i]);
171 }
172
173 BUG_ON(i >= dma->n_dma_pages);
174
175 return i;
176}
177
Stefan Richterafd65462007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100178/**
179 * dma_region_offset_to_bus - get bus address of an offset within a DMA region
180 *
181 * Returns the DMA bus address of the byte with the given @offset relative to
182 * the beginning of the @dma.
183 */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500184dma_addr_t dma_region_offset_to_bus(struct dma_region * dma,
185 unsigned long offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186{
Ben Collins1934b8b2005-07-09 20:01:23 -0400187 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500189 struct scatterlist *sg =
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400190 &dma->sglist[dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem)];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 return sg_dma_address(sg) + rem;
192}
193
Stefan Richterafd65462007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100194/**
195 * dma_region_sync_for_cpu - sync the CPU's view of the buffer
196 */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500197void dma_region_sync_for_cpu(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
198 unsigned long len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199{
200 int first, last;
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400201 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700202
203 if (!len)
204 len = 1;
205
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400206 first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem);
207 last = dma_region_find(dma, rem + len - 1, first, &rem);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700208
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500209 pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first], last - first + 1,
210 dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211}
212
Stefan Richterafd65462007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100213/**
214 * dma_region_sync_for_device - sync the IO bus' view of the buffer
215 */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500216void dma_region_sync_for_device(struct dma_region *dma, unsigned long offset,
217 unsigned long len)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218{
219 int first, last;
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400220 unsigned long rem = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700221
222 if (!len)
223 len = 1;
224
Ben Collins9bb2bcd2006-06-12 17:52:59 -0400225 first = dma_region_find(dma, offset, 0, &rem);
226 last = dma_region_find(dma, rem + len - 1, first, &rem);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500228 pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(dma->dev, &dma->sglist[first],
229 last - first + 1, dma->direction);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700230}
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
233
Nick Piggin61db8122007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100234static int dma_region_pagefault(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
Stefan Richterc7ea9902007-12-15 14:04:42 +0100235 struct vm_fault *vmf)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236{
Nick Piggin61db8122007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100237 struct dma_region *dma = (struct dma_region *)vma->vm_private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700238
239 if (!dma->kvirt)
Stefan Richterc7ea9902007-12-15 14:04:42 +0100240 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241
Nick Piggin61db8122007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100242 if (vmf->pgoff >= dma->n_pages)
Stefan Richterc7ea9902007-12-15 14:04:42 +0100243 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244
Stefan Richterc7ea9902007-12-15 14:04:42 +0100245 vmf->page = vmalloc_to_page(dma->kvirt + (vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
Nick Piggin61db8122007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100246 get_page(vmf->page);
247 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700248}
249
Alexey Dobriyanf0f37e22009-09-27 22:29:37 +0400250static const struct vm_operations_struct dma_region_vm_ops = {
Nick Piggin61db8122007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100251 .fault = dma_region_pagefault,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252};
253
Stefan Richterafd65462007-03-05 03:06:23 +0100254/**
255 * dma_region_mmap - map the buffer into a user space process
256 */
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500257int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file,
258 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700259{
260 unsigned long size;
261
262 if (!dma->kvirt)
263 return -EINVAL;
264
Nick Piggin61db8122007-12-05 18:15:53 +1100265 /* must be page-aligned (XXX: comment is wrong, we could allow pgoff) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700266 if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0)
267 return -EINVAL;
268
269 /* check the length */
270 size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
271 if (size > (dma->n_pages << PAGE_SHIFT))
272 return -EINVAL;
273
274 vma->vm_ops = &dma_region_vm_ops;
275 vma->vm_private_data = dma;
276 vma->vm_file = file;
Philippe De Muyter435f9722008-07-03 18:52:28 +0200277 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED | VM_ALWAYSDUMP;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278
279 return 0;
280}
281
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500282#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500284int dma_region_mmap(struct dma_region *dma, struct file *file,
285 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286{
287 return -EINVAL;
288}
289
Jens-Michael Hoffmann6649e922005-11-22 12:18:28 -0500290#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */