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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
Jesper Juhl02c30a82005-05-05 16:16:16 -070010 * Authors: Ross Biro
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
21#define TCP_DEBUG 1
22#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
23
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/tcp.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -080029#include <linux/skbuff.h>
Chris Leech97fc2f02006-05-23 17:55:33 -070030#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -080031#include <linux/crypto.h>
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -080032#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +000033#include <linux/kref.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -070034
35#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -070036#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo77d8bf92005-08-09 20:00:51 -070037#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038#include <net/checksum.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -070039#include <net/request_sock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/snmp.h>
42#include <net/ip.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070043#include <net/tcp_states.h>
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -070044#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -070045#include <net/dst.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070046
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047#include <linux/seq_file.h>
48
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6e04e022005-08-09 20:07:35 -070049extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050
Eric Dumazetdd24c002008-11-25 21:17:14 -080051extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -070055#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056
57/*
58 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
59 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
60 */
61#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
62
63/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
64#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
65
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080066/* The least MTU to use for probing */
67#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
68
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
70#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
71
72/* Maximal reordering. */
73#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
74
75/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
76#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
77
78/* urg_data states */
79#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
80#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
81#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
82
83#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
84 * This is how many retries it does before it
85 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
86 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
87 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
88 */
89
90#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
91 * This should take at least
92 * 90 minutes to time out.
93 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
94 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
95 */
96
97#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -080098 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099
100#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800101 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102
103
104#define TCP_ORPHAN_RETRIES 7 /* number of times to retry on an orphaned
105 * socket. 7 is ~50sec-16min.
106 */
107
108
109#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
110 * state, about 60 seconds */
111#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
112 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
113 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
114 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
115 * TIME-WAIT timer.
116 */
117
118#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
119#if HZ >= 100
120#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
121#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
122#else
123#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
124#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
125#endif
126#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
127#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
128#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value */
129
130#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
131 * for local resources.
132 */
133
134#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
135#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
136#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
137
138#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
139#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
140#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
141#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
142
143#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144
145#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
146#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
147 * after this time. It should be equal
148 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
149 * to provide reliability equal to one
150 * provided by timewait state.
151 */
152#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
153 * timestamps. It must be less than
154 * minimal timewait lifetime.
155 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156/*
157 * TCP option
158 */
159
160#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
161#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
162#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
163#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
164#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
165#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
166#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800167#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +0000168#define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169
170/*
171 * TCP option lengths
172 */
173
174#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
175#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
176#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
177#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800178#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +0000179#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
180#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
181#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
182#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183
184/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
185#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
186#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
187#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
188#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
189#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
190#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800191#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -0700192#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
195#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
196#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800197#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700198
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000199/* TCP thin-stream limits */
200#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
201
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -0700202extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
203
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204/* sysctl variables for tcp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
206extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
207extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
208extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
210extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
211extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
212extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
213extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
214extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
215extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
216extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
217extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
218extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
219extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
220extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
221extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
222extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
224extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
225extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
226extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
227extern int sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
228extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
229extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
230extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
231extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
232extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
233extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
Ilpo Järvinen3cfe3ba2007-02-27 10:09:49 -0800234extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700235extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
Chris Leech95937822006-05-23 18:02:55 -0700236extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700238extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
Stephen Hemminger9772efb2005-11-10 17:09:53 -0800240extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -0800241extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
242extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
Rick Jones15d99e02006-03-20 22:40:29 -0800243extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
David S. Miller35089bb2006-06-13 22:33:04 -0700244extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
John Heffner886236c2007-03-25 19:21:45 -0700245extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
William Allen Simpson519855c2009-12-02 18:14:19 +0000246extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size;
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000247extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
Andreas Petlund7e380172010-02-18 04:48:19 +0000248extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249
250extern atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;
Eric Dumazet17483762008-11-25 21:16:35 -0800251extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
253
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700254/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
256 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
257 */
258
259static inline int before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
260{
Gerrit Renker0d630cc2007-01-04 12:25:16 -0800261 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262}
Gerrit Renker9a036b9c2006-12-20 10:25:55 -0800263#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700264
265/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
266static inline int between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
267{
268 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
269}
270
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700271static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700272{
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700273 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
274 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
275
276 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
277 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
278 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
279 return true;
280 }
281
282 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
283 atomic_read(&tcp_memory_allocated) > sysctl_tcp_mem[2])
284 return true;
285 return false;
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700286}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700287
Florian Westphala0f82f62009-04-19 09:43:48 +0000288/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
289static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
290{
291 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
292}
293
294/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
295static inline int tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
296{
297 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
298 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
299}
300
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700301extern struct proto tcp_prot;
302
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700303#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
304#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
305#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
306#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
Tom Herbertaa2ea052010-04-22 07:00:24 +0000307#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000309extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700310
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000311extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700312
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000313extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700314
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000315extern int tcp_v4_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
316extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
Changli Gao7ba42912010-07-10 20:41:55 +0000317extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
318 size_t size);
319extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
320 size_t size, int flags);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000321extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
322extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
323 struct tcphdr *th, unsigned len);
324extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
325 struct tcphdr *th, unsigned len);
326extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
327extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
328extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
329extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
330extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
331 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
332 unsigned int flags);
Jens Axboe9c55e012007-11-06 23:30:13 -0800333
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700334static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
335 const unsigned int pkts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700337 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700338
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700339 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
340 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
341 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700342 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700343 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700344 } else
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700345 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346 }
347}
348
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700349extern void tcp_enter_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700350
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700351#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
352#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
353#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
354
355static __inline__ void
356TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, struct tcphdr *th)
357{
358 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr)
359 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
360}
361
Eric Dumazetfd2c3ef2009-11-03 03:26:03 +0000362enum tcp_tw_status {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
364 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
365 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
366 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
367};
368
369
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000370extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
371 struct sk_buff *skb,
372 const struct tcphdr *th);
373extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
374 struct request_sock *req,
375 struct request_sock **prev);
376extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
377 struct sk_buff *skb);
378extern int tcp_use_frto(struct sock *sk);
379extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
380extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
381extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
382extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
383extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
384extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
385 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
386extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
387 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
388extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
389 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
390extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
391 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
392extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
393 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
394extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
395extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
396extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
397 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
398extern void tcp_parse_options(struct sk_buff *skb,
399 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, u8 **hvpp,
400 int estab);
401extern u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(struct tcphdr *th);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki7d5d5522008-04-17 12:29:53 +0900402
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700403/*
404 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
405 */
406
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000407extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
408extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
409extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
410 struct request_sock *req,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411 struct sk_buff *skb);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000412extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
413 struct request_sock *req,
414 struct dst_entry *dst);
415extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
416extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
417 int addr_len);
418extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
419extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
420 struct request_sock *req,
421 struct request_values *rvp);
422extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700424
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700425/* From syncookies.c */
Florian Westphal2051f112008-03-23 22:21:28 -0700426extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700427extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
428 struct ip_options *opt);
429extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
430 __u16 *mss);
431
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700432extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
Florian Westphal172d69e2010-06-21 11:48:45 +0000433extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, bool *);
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700434
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -0800435/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
436extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
437extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
438 __u16 *mss);
439
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440/* tcp_output.c */
441
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700442extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
443 int nonagle);
444extern int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000446extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700447extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
448extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
449extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
David S. Miller6475be12005-09-01 22:47:01 -0700450extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451
452extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
453extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000454extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100456extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000457extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
David S. Millerc1b4a7e2005-07-05 15:24:38 -0700458extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700459extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
460extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
461
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700462/* tcp_input.c */
463extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
464
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700465/* tcp_timer.c */
466extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700467static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
468{
469 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
470}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700471
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700472extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000473extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
474
475/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
476static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
477{
478 if (tp->max_window && pktsize > (tp->max_window >> 1))
479 return max(tp->max_window >> 1, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
480 else
481 return pktsize;
482}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700483
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo17b085e2005-08-12 12:59:17 -0300484/* tcp.c */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485extern void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
486
487/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
488typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
489 unsigned int, size_t);
490extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
491 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
492
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800493extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700494
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -0800495extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
496extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
497extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
498
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000499static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
500{
501 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
502 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
503}
504
505static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
506{
507 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
508}
509
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800510static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511{
512 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
513 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
514 snd_wnd);
515}
516
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800517static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700518{
519 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
520}
521
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700522static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700523{
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700524 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
525
David S. Millerb03efcf2005-07-08 14:57:23 -0700526 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700527 tp->rcv_wnd &&
528 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
529 !tp->urg_data)
530 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
531}
532
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700533/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
534static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
535{
536 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
537 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
538
539 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
540 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
541 return rto_min;
542}
543
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700544/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
545 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
546 * than the offered window.
547 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800548static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700549{
550 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
551
552 if (win < 0)
553 win = 0;
554 return (u32) win;
555}
556
557/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
558 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
559 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
560 */
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000561extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700562
563/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
564 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
Stephen Hemminger31f34262005-11-15 15:17:10 -0800565 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
566 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700567 * casts with the following macro.
568 */
569#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
570
Changli Gaoa3433f32010-06-12 14:01:43 +0000571#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
572
573#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
574#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
575#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
576#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
577#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
578#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
579#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
580#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
581
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800582/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
Eric Dumazetf86586f2010-07-15 21:41:00 -0700583 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
584 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
585 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
586 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 */
588struct tcp_skb_cb {
589 union {
590 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
591#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
592 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
593#endif
594 } header; /* For incoming frames */
595 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
596 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
597 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
598 __u8 flags; /* TCP header flags. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
600#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
601#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
602#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
603#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
604
605#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
606#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
607
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
609};
610
611#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
612
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
614 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
615 */
616static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
617{
Herbert Xu79671682006-06-22 02:40:14 -0700618 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619}
620
621/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
622static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
623{
Herbert Xu79671682006-06-22 02:40:14 -0700624 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625}
626
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700627/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
628enum tcp_ca_event {
629 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
630 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
631 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
632 CA_EVENT_FRTO, /* fast recovery timeout */
633 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
634 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
635 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
636};
637
638/*
639 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
640 */
641#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
Stephen Hemminger3ff825b2006-11-09 16:32:06 -0800642#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
643#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
644
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700645#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
646#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
647
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700648struct tcp_congestion_ops {
649 struct list_head list;
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700650 unsigned long flags;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700651
652 /* initialize private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300653 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700654 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300655 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700656
657 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300658 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700659 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
Stephen Hemminger72dc5b92006-06-05 17:30:08 -0700660 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700661 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
Ilpo Järvinenc3a05c62007-12-02 00:47:59 +0200662 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700663 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300664 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700665 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300666 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700667 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300668 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700669 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
Stephen Hemminger30cfd0b2007-07-25 23:49:34 -0700670 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo73c1f4a2005-08-12 12:51:49 -0300671 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300672 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700673
674 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
675 struct module *owner;
676};
677
678extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
679extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
680
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300681extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
682extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700683extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
684extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
Stephen Hemminger3ff825b2006-11-09 16:32:06 -0800685extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
Stephen Hemmingerce7bc3b2006-11-09 16:35:15 -0800686extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
687extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300688extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800689extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
Ilpo Järvinen758ce5c2009-02-28 04:44:37 +0000690extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700691
Stephen Hemminger5f8ef482005-06-23 20:37:36 -0700692extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300693extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
Ilpo Järvinenc3a05c62007-12-02 00:47:59 +0200694extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
Stephen Hemminger72dc5b92006-06-05 17:30:08 -0700695extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
David S. Millera8acfba2005-06-23 23:45:02 -0700696extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700697
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300698static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700699{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300700 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
701
702 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
703 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
704 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700705}
706
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300707static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700708{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300709 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
710
711 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
712 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700713}
714
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +0300715/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
716 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
717 * between different flows.
718 *
719 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
720 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
721 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
722 */
723static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
724{
725 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
726}
727
728static inline int tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
729{
730 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
731}
732
733static inline int tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
734{
735 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & 2;
736}
737
738static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
739{
740 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= 2;
741}
742
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +0300743static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
744{
745 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
746}
747
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700748/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
749 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
750 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
751 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
752 *
753 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
754 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
755 *
756 * Read this equation as:
757 *
758 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
759 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
760 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
761 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800762static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763{
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +0300764 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765}
766
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -0700767#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
768
769static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
770{
771 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
772}
773
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
775 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
776 * ssthresh.
777 */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300778static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300780 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
781 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state) & (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700782 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
783 else
784 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
785 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
786 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
787}
788
Ilpo Järvinenb9c45952007-07-27 16:36:17 +0300789/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
790#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791
Ilpo Järvinen3cfe3ba2007-02-27 10:09:49 -0800792extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct dst_entry *dst);
794
795/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
John Heffnerdd9e0dd2008-04-15 15:26:39 -0700796 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
797 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
798 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
799 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700800 */
801static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
802{
John Heffnerdd9e0dd2008-04-15 15:26:39 -0700803 return tp->reordering;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804}
805
Ilpo Järvinen90840de2007-12-31 04:48:41 -0800806/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
807static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
808{
809 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
810}
Ilpo Järvinencea14e02008-01-12 03:19:12 -0800811extern int tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
Stephen Hemmingerf4805ed2005-11-10 16:53:30 -0800812
Chuck Leverc1bd24b2007-10-23 21:08:54 -0700813static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800814 const struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700815{
816 if (skb->len < mss)
817 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
818}
819
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700820static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700821{
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700822 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700823 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700824
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700825 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -0700826 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
827 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828}
829
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -0800830static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831{
832 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
833}
834
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -0800835static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700836{
837 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
838}
839
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700840/*
841 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
842 */
Frederik Deweerdtba7808e2007-02-04 20:15:27 -0800843static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
844 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845{
846 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
847}
848
Al Virob51655b2006-11-14 21:40:42 -0800849static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700850{
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -0800851 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700852}
853
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800854static inline int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700855{
Herbert Xu60476372007-04-09 11:59:39 -0700856 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700857 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
858}
859
860/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
861
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800862static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700863{
864 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
865 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
866 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
867 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
Chris Leech97fc2f02006-05-23 17:55:33 -0700868#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
869 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
870 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
871 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
872 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
873#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700874}
875
876/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
877 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
878 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
879 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
880 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
881 *
882 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
883 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800884static inline int tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700885{
886 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
887
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000888 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
889 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700890
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000891 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
892 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
893 if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
894 struct sk_buff *skb1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700895
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000896 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700897
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000898 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
899 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
900 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
901 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902 }
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000903
904 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
905 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
Eric Dumazetaa395142010-04-20 13:03:51 +0000906 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
Eric Dumazet7aedec22009-05-07 07:20:39 +0000907 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000908 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
909 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
David S. Miller22f6dac2009-05-08 02:48:30 -0700910 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000911 TCP_RTO_MAX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912 }
Eric Dumazetf5f8d862009-05-07 07:08:38 +0000913 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914}
915
916
917#undef STATE_TRACE
918
919#ifdef STATE_TRACE
920static const char *statename[]={
921 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
922 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
923 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
924};
925#endif
Ilpo Järvinen490d5042008-01-12 03:17:20 -0800926extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700927
Andi Kleen4ac02ba2007-04-20 17:11:46 -0700928extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700929
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800930static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700931{
932 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
934}
935
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700936/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
937extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
938 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
laurent chavey31d12922009-12-15 11:15:28 +0000939 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
940 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700941
942static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
943{
944 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
945 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
946 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
947}
948
949/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
950static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
951{
952 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
953 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
954}
955
956static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
957{
958 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
959}
960
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800961static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
962 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
963 struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700964{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -0700965 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
966
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700967 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700968 req->cookie_ts = 0;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -0700969 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700970 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
971 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -0700972 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
973 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
974 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
975 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
976 ireq->acked = 0;
977 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloaa8223c2007-04-10 21:04:22 -0700978 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
KOVACS Krisztiana3116ac52008-10-01 07:46:49 -0700979 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700980}
981
Pavel Emelyanov5c52ba12008-07-16 20:28:10 -0700982extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700983
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700984static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
985{
986 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
987}
988
989static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
990{
991 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
992}
993
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -0700994static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
995{
996 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
997}
998
Flavio Leitner6c37e5d2010-04-26 18:33:27 +0000999static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1000{
1001 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1002
1003 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1004 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1005}
1006
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001007static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001008{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001009 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1010 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001012 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1013 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014
1015 return fin_timeout;
1016}
1017
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001018static inline int tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1019 int paws_win)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001020{
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001021 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
1022 return 1;
1023 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
1024 return 1;
1025
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028
1029static inline int tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1030 int rst)
1031{
1032 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033 return 0;
1034
1035 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1036 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1037 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1038 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1039 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1040 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1041 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1042 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1043 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1044
1045 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1046 */
James Morris9d729f72007-03-04 16:12:44 -08001047 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001048 return 0;
1049 return 1;
1050}
1051
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001052#define TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk) do { } while (0)
1053
Pavel Emelyanova9c193292008-07-16 20:21:42 -07001054static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001055{
1056 /* See RFC 2012 */
Pavel Emelyanovcf1100a2008-07-16 20:27:38 -07001057 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1058 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1059 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1060 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001061}
1062
Ilpo Järvinen5af4ec22007-09-20 11:30:48 -07001063/* from STCP */
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001064static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
David S. Miller0800f172007-09-20 11:40:37 -07001065{
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001066 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1067 tp->scoreboard_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001068}
1069
1070static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1071{
1072 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001073 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenb7689202007-09-20 11:37:19 -07001074}
1075
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001076/* MD5 Signature */
1077struct crypto_hash;
1078
1079/* - key database */
1080struct tcp_md5sig_key {
1081 u8 *key;
1082 u8 keylen;
1083};
1084
1085struct tcp4_md5sig_key {
David S. Millerf8ab18d2007-09-28 15:18:35 -07001086 struct tcp_md5sig_key base;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001087 __be32 addr;
1088};
1089
1090struct tcp6_md5sig_key {
David S. Millerf8ab18d2007-09-28 15:18:35 -07001091 struct tcp_md5sig_key base;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001092#if 0
1093 u32 scope_id; /* XXX */
1094#endif
1095 struct in6_addr addr;
1096};
1097
1098/* - sock block */
1099struct tcp_md5sig_info {
1100 struct tcp4_md5sig_key *keys4;
1101#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
1102 struct tcp6_md5sig_key *keys6;
1103 u32 entries6;
1104 u32 alloced6;
1105#endif
1106 u32 entries4;
1107 u32 alloced4;
1108};
1109
1110/* - pseudo header */
1111struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1112 __be32 saddr;
1113 __be32 daddr;
1114 __u8 pad;
1115 __u8 protocol;
1116 __be16 len;
1117};
1118
1119struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1120 struct in6_addr saddr;
1121 struct in6_addr daddr;
1122 __be32 len;
1123 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1124};
1125
1126union tcp_md5sum_block {
1127 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
1128#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
1129 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1130#endif
1131};
1132
1133/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1134struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1135 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1136 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1137};
1138
1139#define TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYS (~(u32)0) /* really?! */
1140
1141/* - functions */
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +00001142extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1143 struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
1144 struct sk_buff *skb);
1145extern struct tcp_md5sig_key * tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1146 struct sock *addr_sk);
1147extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr, u8 *newkey,
1148 u8 newkeylen);
1149extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001150
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001151#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1152#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_keylen ? \
1153 &(struct tcp_md5sig_key) { \
1154 .key = (twsk)->tw_md5_key, \
1155 .keylen = (twsk)->tw_md5_keylen, \
1156 } : NULL)
1157#else
1158#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1159#endif
1160
Tejun Heo7d720c32010-02-16 15:20:26 +00001161extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool * __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +00001162extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001163
Eric Dumazet35790c02010-05-16 00:34:04 -07001164extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +00001165extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
Eric Dumazet35790c02010-05-16 00:34:04 -07001166
Adam Langley49a72df2008-07-19 00:01:42 -07001167extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, struct tcphdr *);
1168extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, struct sk_buff *,
1169 unsigned header_len);
1170extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1171 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001172
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001173/* write queue abstraction */
1174static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1175{
1176 struct sk_buff *skb;
1177
1178 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
Hideo Aoki3ab224b2007-12-31 00:11:19 -08001179 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1180 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
Ilpo Järvinen8818a9d2009-12-02 22:24:02 -08001181 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001182}
1183
1184static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk)
1185{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001186 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001187}
1188
1189static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk)
1190{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001191 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001192}
1193
1194static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1195{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001196 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001197}
1198
Ilpo Järvinen832d11c2008-11-24 21:20:15 -08001199static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1200{
1201 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1202}
1203
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001204#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001205 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001206
1207#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001208 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001209
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001210#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001211 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001212
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001213static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1214{
1215 return sk->sk_send_head;
1216}
1217
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001218static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1219 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1220{
1221 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1222}
1223
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001224static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1225{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001226 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001227 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001228 else
1229 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001230}
1231
1232static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1233{
1234 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1235 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1236}
1237
1238static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1239{
1240 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1241}
1242
1243static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1244{
1245 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1246}
1247
1248static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1249{
1250 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1251
1252 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001253 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001254 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001255
1256 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1257 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1258 }
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001259}
1260
1261static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1262{
1263 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1264}
1265
1266/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1267static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1268 struct sk_buff *buff,
1269 struct sock *sk)
1270{
Gerrit Renker7de6c032008-04-14 00:05:09 -07001271 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001272}
1273
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001274/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001275static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1276 struct sk_buff *skb,
1277 struct sock *sk)
1278{
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001279 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
Ilpo Järvinen6e421412007-11-19 23:24:09 -08001280
1281 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
1282 sk->sk_send_head = new;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001283}
1284
1285static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1286{
1287 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
1288}
1289
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001290static inline int tcp_write_queue_empty(struct sock *sk)
1291{
1292 return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1293}
1294
Krishna Kumar12d50c42009-12-08 22:26:13 +00001295static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1296{
1297 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
1298 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1299
1300 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
1301 }
1302}
1303
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001304/* Start sequence of the highest skb with SACKed bit, valid only if
1305 * sacked > 0 or when the caller has ensured validity by itself.
1306 */
1307static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1308{
1309 if (!tp->sacked_out)
1310 return tp->snd_una;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001311
1312 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
1313 return tp->snd_nxt;
1314
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001315 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
1316}
1317
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001318static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1319{
1320 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? NULL :
1321 tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
1322}
1323
1324static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
1325{
1326 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
1327}
1328
1329static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
1330{
1331 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
1332}
1333
1334/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted (to be combined with new skb) */
1335static inline void tcp_highest_sack_combine(struct sock *sk,
1336 struct sk_buff *old,
1337 struct sk_buff *new)
1338{
1339 if (tcp_sk(sk)->sacked_out && (old == tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack))
1340 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
1341}
1342
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001343/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1344 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1345 */
1346static inline unsigned int tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1347{
1348 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
1349}
1350
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351/* /proc */
1352enum tcp_seq_states {
1353 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
1354 TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ,
1355 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
1356 TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT,
1357};
1358
1359struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001360 char *name;
1361 sa_family_t family;
Denis V. Lunev68fcadd2008-04-13 22:13:30 -07001362 struct file_operations seq_fops;
Denis V. Lunev9427c4b2008-04-13 22:12:13 -07001363 struct seq_operations seq_ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001364};
1365
1366struct tcp_iter_state {
Denis V. Luneva4146b12008-04-13 22:11:14 -07001367 struct seq_net_private p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368 sa_family_t family;
1369 enum tcp_seq_states state;
1370 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
Tom Herberta8b690f2010-06-07 00:43:42 -07001371 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num, uid;
1372 loff_t last_pos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001373};
1374
Daniel Lezcano6f8b13b2008-03-21 04:14:45 -07001375extern int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1376extern void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001377
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001378extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -08001379extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001380
Brian Haley7d06b2e2008-06-14 17:04:49 -07001381extern void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001382
Herbert Xua430a432006-07-08 13:34:56 -07001383extern int tcp_v4_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb);
Herbert Xu576a30e2006-06-27 13:22:38 -07001384extern struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features);
Herbert Xubf296b12008-12-15 23:43:36 -08001385extern struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1386 struct sk_buff *skb);
1387extern struct sk_buff **tcp4_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1388 struct sk_buff *skb);
1389extern int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
1390extern int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
Herbert Xuf4c50d92006-06-22 03:02:40 -07001391
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001392#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +00001393extern int tcp4_proc_init(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001394extern void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
1395#endif
1396
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001397/* TCP af-specific functions */
1398struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
1399#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1400 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (struct sock *sk,
1401 struct sock *addr_sk);
1402 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1403 struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1404 struct sock *sk,
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001405 struct request_sock *req,
Adam Langley49a72df2008-07-19 00:01:42 -07001406 struct sk_buff *skb);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001407 int (*md5_add) (struct sock *sk,
1408 struct sock *addr_sk,
1409 u8 *newkey,
1410 u8 len);
1411 int (*md5_parse) (struct sock *sk,
1412 char __user *optval,
1413 int optlen);
1414#endif
1415};
1416
1417struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
1418#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1419 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (struct sock *sk,
1420 struct request_sock *req);
John Dykstrae3afe7b2009-07-16 05:04:51 +00001421 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1422 struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1423 struct sock *sk,
1424 struct request_sock *req,
1425 struct sk_buff *skb);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001426#endif
1427};
1428
William Allen Simpsonda5c78c2009-12-02 18:12:09 +00001429/* Using SHA1 for now, define some constants.
1430 */
1431#define COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS (SHA_DIGEST_WORDS)
1432#define COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS (SHA_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4)
1433#define COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS (COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS + COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS)
1434
1435extern int tcp_cookie_generator(u32 *bakery);
1436
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +00001437/**
1438 * struct tcp_cookie_values - each socket needs extra space for the
1439 * cookies, together with (optional) space for any SYN data.
1440 *
1441 * A tcp_sock contains a pointer to the current value, and this is
1442 * cloned to the tcp_timewait_sock.
1443 *
1444 * @cookie_pair: variable data from the option exchange.
1445 *
1446 * @cookie_desired: user specified tcpct_cookie_desired. Zero
1447 * indicates default (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size).
1448 * After cookie sent, remembers size of cookie.
1449 * Range 0, TCP_COOKIE_MIN to TCP_COOKIE_MAX.
1450 *
1451 * @s_data_desired: user specified tcpct_s_data_desired. When the
1452 * constant payload is specified (@s_data_constant),
1453 * holds its length instead.
1454 * Range 0 to TCP_MSS_DESIRED.
1455 *
1456 * @s_data_payload: constant data that is to be included in the
1457 * payload of SYN or SYNACK segments when the
1458 * cookie option is present.
1459 */
1460struct tcp_cookie_values {
1461 struct kref kref;
1462 u8 cookie_pair[TCP_COOKIE_PAIR_SIZE];
1463 u8 cookie_pair_size;
1464 u8 cookie_desired;
1465 u16 s_data_desired:11,
1466 s_data_constant:1,
1467 s_data_in:1,
1468 s_data_out:1,
1469 s_data_unused:2;
1470 u8 s_data_payload[0];
1471};
1472
1473static inline void tcp_cookie_values_release(struct kref *kref)
1474{
1475 kfree(container_of(kref, struct tcp_cookie_values, kref));
1476}
1477
1478/* The length of constant payload data. Note that s_data_desired is
1479 * overloaded, depending on s_data_constant: either the length of constant
1480 * data (returned here) or the limit on variable data.
1481 */
1482static inline int tcp_s_data_size(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1483{
1484 return (tp->cookie_values != NULL && tp->cookie_values->s_data_constant)
1485 ? tp->cookie_values->s_data_desired
1486 : 0;
1487}
1488
1489/**
1490 * struct tcp_extend_values - tcp_ipv?.c to tcp_output.c workspace.
1491 *
1492 * As tcp_request_sock has already been extended in other places, the
1493 * only remaining method is to pass stack values along as function
1494 * parameters. These parameters are not needed after sending SYNACK.
1495 *
1496 * @cookie_bakery: cryptographic secret and message workspace.
1497 *
1498 * @cookie_plus: bytes in authenticator/cookie option, copied from
1499 * struct tcp_options_received (above).
1500 */
1501struct tcp_extend_values {
1502 struct request_values rv;
1503 u32 cookie_bakery[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
1504 u8 cookie_plus:6,
1505 cookie_out_never:1,
1506 cookie_in_always:1;
1507};
1508
1509static inline struct tcp_extend_values *tcp_xv(struct request_values *rvp)
1510{
1511 return (struct tcp_extend_values *)rvp;
1512}
1513
Denis V. Lunev9b0f9762008-02-29 11:13:15 -08001514extern void tcp_v4_init(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001515extern void tcp_init(void);
1516
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001517#endif /* _TCP_H */