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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
2#define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
3
4#ifdef __KERNEL__
5
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +01006#include <asm/memory.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8#define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
9#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
10#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
11#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
12#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
13#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
14#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
15#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
16#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
Catalin Marinasbbe88882007-05-08 22:27:46 +010017#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018
19/*
20 * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
21 */
22#define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
23#define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
24#define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
25#define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
26#define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
27#define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
28#define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
29#define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
30#define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
31#define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
32#define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
33#define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
34#define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
35#define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
36#define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
37#define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
38#define CR_DT (1 << 16)
39#define CR_IT (1 << 18)
40#define CR_ST (1 << 19)
41#define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
42#define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
43#define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
44#define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
45
46#define CPUID_ID 0
47#define CPUID_CACHETYPE 1
48#define CPUID_TCM 2
49#define CPUID_TLBTYPE 3
50
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090051#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052#define read_cpuid(reg) \
53 ({ \
54 unsigned int __val; \
55 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, " __stringify(reg) \
56 : "=r" (__val) \
57 : \
58 : "cc"); \
59 __val; \
60 })
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090061#else
62#define read_cpuid(reg) (processor_id)
63#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064
65/*
66 * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
67 * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
68 * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
69 * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
70 * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
71 * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
72 */
73#define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
74
75#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
76
77#include <linux/linkage.h>
Russell King198a6d52008-01-10 12:33:54 +000078#include <linux/stringify.h>
Russell King255d1f82006-12-18 00:12:47 +000079#include <linux/irqflags.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070080
Russell King198a6d52008-01-10 12:33:54 +000081/*
82 * The CPU ID never changes at run time, so we might as well tell the
83 * compiler that it's constant. Use this function to read the CPU ID
84 * rather than directly reading processor_id or read_cpuid() directly.
85 */
86static inline unsigned int read_cpuid_id(void) __attribute_const__;
87
88static inline unsigned int read_cpuid_id(void)
89{
90 return read_cpuid(CPUID_ID);
91}
92
Russell King7ab3f8d2007-03-02 15:01:36 +000093#define __exception __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
94
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070095struct thread_info;
96struct task_struct;
97
98/* information about the system we're running on */
99extern unsigned int system_rev;
100extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
101extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
102extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
103
104struct pt_regs;
105
106void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
107 __attribute__((noreturn));
108
Russell Kingcfb08102005-06-30 11:06:49 +0100109struct siginfo;
Christoph Hellwig1eeb66a2007-05-08 00:27:03 -0700110void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
Russell Kingcfb08102005-06-30 11:06:49 +0100111 unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112
113void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
114 struct pt_regs *),
115 int sig, const char *name);
116
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117#define xchg(ptr,x) \
118 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
119
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
Russell King652a12e2005-04-17 15:50:36 +0100121extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
Russell King5470dc62005-11-16 18:36:49 +0000122
123struct mm_struct;
Russell King652a12e2005-04-17 15:50:36 +0100124extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
125extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126
127extern int cpu_architecture(void);
Russell King36c5ed22005-06-19 18:39:33 +0100128extern void cpu_init(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129
Richard Purdie74617fb2006-06-19 19:57:12 +0100130void arm_machine_restart(char mode);
131extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str);
132
Lennert Buytenhek23bdf862006-03-28 21:00:40 +0100133/*
134 * Intel's XScale3 core supports some v6 features (supersections, L2)
135 * but advertises itself as v5 as it does not support the v6 ISA. For
136 * this reason, we need a way to explicitly test for this type of CPU.
137 */
138#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_XSC3
139#define cpu_is_xsc3() 0
140#else
141static inline int cpu_is_xsc3(void)
142{
143 extern unsigned int processor_id;
144
145 if ((processor_id & 0xffffe000) == 0x69056000)
146 return 1;
147
148 return 0;
149}
150#endif
151
Deepak Saxena5cedae92006-05-31 16:14:05 -0700152#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
153#define cpu_is_xscale() 0
154#else
155#define cpu_is_xscale() 1
156#endif
157
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158#define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
159#define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
160#define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
161#define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
162#define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
163
164extern unsigned int user_debug;
165
166#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
167#define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
168#else
169#define vectors_high() (0)
170#endif
171
Catalin Marinas56163fc2007-05-08 22:53:44 +0100172#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
173#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
174#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
175#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
176#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
Catalin Marinasdcda7e42007-02-05 14:47:35 +0100177#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
178 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
179#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
180 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
181#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
182 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
Russell King6d9b37a2005-07-26 19:44:26 +0100183#else
Catalin Marinasdcda7e42007-02-05 14:47:35 +0100184#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
185#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
186 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
187#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
Russell King6d9b37a2005-07-26 19:44:26 +0100188#endif
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100189
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100190#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
191#define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
192#define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
193#define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
194#define smp_mb() barrier()
195#define smp_rmb() barrier()
196#define smp_wmb() barrier()
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100197#else
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100198#define mb() dmb()
199#define rmb() dmb()
200#define wmb() dmb()
201#define smp_mb() dmb()
202#define smp_rmb() dmb()
203#define smp_wmb() dmb()
204#endif
205#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
206#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100207
208#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
210
Catalin Marinas56660fa2007-02-05 14:48:02 +0100211extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
212extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
213
214static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
215{
216 unsigned int val;
217 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
218 return val;
219}
220
221static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
222{
223 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
224 : : "r" (val) : "cc");
225 isb();
226}
227
228#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
229extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
230#endif
231
232#define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
233#define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
234#define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
235
236static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
237{
238 unsigned int val;
239 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
240 : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
241 return val;
242}
243
244static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
245{
246 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
247 : : "r" (val) : "cc");
248 isb();
249}
250
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700251/*
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700252 * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
253 * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
254 * latency.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255 */
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700256#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257
258/*
259 * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
260 * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
261 * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
262 */
263extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
264
265#define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
266do { \
Al Viroe7c1b322006-01-12 01:05:56 -0800267 last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700268} while (0)
269
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
271/*
272 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
273 * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
274 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
275 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
276 * more disasterous effects. There are two work-arounds:
277 * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
278 * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
279 *
280 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
281 * dependent on the processor type.
Russell King053a7b52005-06-28 19:22:25 +0100282 *
283 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
284 * forbid it here.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700285 */
286#define swp_is_buggy
287#endif
288
289static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
290{
291 extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
292 unsigned long ret;
293#ifdef swp_is_buggy
294 unsigned long flags;
295#endif
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100296#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
297 unsigned int tmp;
298#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700299
300 switch (size) {
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100301#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
302 case 1:
303 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
304 "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
305 " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
306 " teq %1, #0\n"
307 " bne 1b"
308 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
309 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
310 : "memory", "cc");
311 break;
312 case 4:
313 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
314 "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
315 " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
316 " teq %1, #0\n"
317 " bne 1b"
318 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
319 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
320 : "memory", "cc");
321 break;
322#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
323#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
324#error SMP is not supported on this platform
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700325#endif
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100326 case 1:
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100327 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100328 ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
329 *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100330 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100331 break;
332
333 case 4:
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100334 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100335 ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
336 *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100337 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100338 break;
339#else
340 case 1:
341 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
342 " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
343 : "=&r" (ret)
344 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
345 : "memory", "cc");
346 break;
347 case 4:
348 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
349 " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
350 : "=&r" (ret)
351 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
352 : "memory", "cc");
353 break;
354#endif
355 default:
356 __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
357 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700358 }
359
360 return ret;
361}
362
Ben Dooksdabaeff2006-03-15 23:17:26 +0000363extern void disable_hlt(void);
364extern void enable_hlt(void);
365
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
367
368#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
369
370#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
371
372#endif