blob: 22f7d72947877c13c0bdf6fafc8445e3f1b2bdb6 [file] [log] [blame]
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -07001/*
2 * au1550_spi.c - au1550 psc spi controller driver
3 * may work also with au1200, au1210, au1250
4 * will not work on au1000, au1100 and au1500 (no full spi controller there)
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 ATRON electronic GmbH
7 * Author: Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/errno.h>
27#include <linux/device.h>
28#include <linux/platform_device.h>
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -070029#include <linux/resource.h>
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -070030#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
31#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33#include <linux/completion.h>
34#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
35#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
36#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_dbdma.h>
37
38#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h>
39
40static unsigned usedma = 1;
41module_param(usedma, uint, 0644);
42
43/*
44#define AU1550_SPI_DEBUG_LOOPBACK
45*/
46
47
48#define AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS 1
49#define AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE 2048U
50
51struct au1550_spi {
52 struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
53
54 volatile psc_spi_t __iomem *regs;
55 int irq;
56 unsigned freq_max;
57 unsigned freq_min;
58
59 unsigned len;
60 unsigned tx_count;
61 unsigned rx_count;
62 const u8 *tx;
63 u8 *rx;
64
65 void (*rx_word)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
66 void (*tx_word)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
67 int (*txrx_bufs)(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t);
68 irqreturn_t (*irq_callback)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
69
70 struct completion master_done;
71
72 unsigned usedma;
73 u32 dma_tx_id;
74 u32 dma_rx_id;
75 u32 dma_tx_ch;
76 u32 dma_rx_ch;
77
78 u8 *dma_rx_tmpbuf;
79 unsigned dma_rx_tmpbuf_size;
80 u32 dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr;
81
82 struct spi_master *master;
83 struct device *dev;
84 struct au1550_spi_info *pdata;
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -070085 struct resource *ioarea;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -070086};
87
88
89/* we use an 8-bit memory device for dma transfers to/from spi fifo */
90static dbdev_tab_t au1550_spi_mem_dbdev =
91{
92 .dev_id = DBDMA_MEM_CHAN,
93 .dev_flags = DEV_FLAGS_ANYUSE|DEV_FLAGS_SYNC,
94 .dev_tsize = 0,
95 .dev_devwidth = 8,
96 .dev_physaddr = 0x00000000,
97 .dev_intlevel = 0,
98 .dev_intpolarity = 0
99};
100
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700101static int ddma_memid; /* id to above mem dma device */
102
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700103static void au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(struct au1550_spi *hw, int bpw);
104
105
Jan Nikitenko40369e12008-03-13 12:32:38 -0700106/*
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700107 * compute BRG and DIV bits to setup spi clock based on main input clock rate
108 * that was specified in platform data structure
109 * according to au1550 datasheet:
110 * psc_tempclk = psc_mainclk / (2 << DIV)
111 * spiclk = psc_tempclk / (2 * (BRG + 1))
112 * BRG valid range is 4..63
113 * DIV valid range is 0..3
114 */
115static u32 au1550_spi_baudcfg(struct au1550_spi *hw, unsigned speed_hz)
116{
117 u32 mainclk_hz = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz;
118 u32 div, brg;
119
120 for (div = 0; div < 4; div++) {
121 brg = mainclk_hz / speed_hz / (4 << div);
122 /* now we have BRG+1 in brg, so count with that */
123 if (brg < (4 + 1)) {
124 brg = (4 + 1); /* speed_hz too big */
125 break; /* set lowest brg (div is == 0) */
126 }
127 if (brg <= (63 + 1))
128 break; /* we have valid brg and div */
129 }
130 if (div == 4) {
131 div = 3; /* speed_hz too small */
132 brg = (63 + 1); /* set highest brg and div */
133 }
134 brg--;
135 return PSC_SPICFG_SET_BAUD(brg) | PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(div);
136}
137
138static inline void au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(struct au1550_spi *hw)
139{
140 hw->regs->psc_spimsk =
141 PSC_SPIMSK_MM | PSC_SPIMSK_RR | PSC_SPIMSK_RO
142 | PSC_SPIMSK_RU | PSC_SPIMSK_TR | PSC_SPIMSK_TO
143 | PSC_SPIMSK_TU | PSC_SPIMSK_SD | PSC_SPIMSK_MD;
144 au_sync();
145
146 hw->regs->psc_spievent =
147 PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RR | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
148 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TR | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
149 | PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD | PSC_SPIEVNT_MD;
150 au_sync();
151}
152
153static void au1550_spi_reset_fifos(struct au1550_spi *hw)
154{
155 u32 pcr;
156
157 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_RC | PSC_SPIPCR_TC;
158 au_sync();
159 do {
160 pcr = hw->regs->psc_spipcr;
161 au_sync();
162 } while (pcr != 0);
163}
164
165/*
166 * dma transfers are used for the most common spi word size of 8-bits
167 * we cannot easily change already set up dma channels' width, so if we wanted
168 * dma support for more than 8-bit words (up to 24 bits), we would need to
169 * setup dma channels from scratch on each spi transfer, based on bits_per_word
170 * instead we have pre set up 8 bit dma channels supporting spi 4 to 8 bits
171 * transfers, and 9 to 24 bits spi transfers will be done in pio irq based mode
172 * callbacks to handle dma or pio are set up in au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set()
173 */
174static void au1550_spi_chipsel(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
175{
176 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
177 unsigned cspol = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 1 : 0;
178 u32 cfg, stat;
179
180 switch (value) {
181 case BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE:
182 if (hw->pdata->deactivate_cs)
183 hw->pdata->deactivate_cs(hw->pdata, spi->chip_select,
184 cspol);
185 break;
186
187 case BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE:
188 au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, spi->bits_per_word);
189
190 cfg = hw->regs->psc_spicfg;
191 au_sync();
192 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg & ~PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
193 au_sync();
194
195 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
196 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_BI;
197 else
198 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_BI;
199 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
200 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_CDE;
201 else
202 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_CDE;
203
204 if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
205 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_MLF;
206 else
207 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_MLF;
208
209 if (hw->usedma && spi->bits_per_word <= 8)
210 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
211 else
212 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
213 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_LEN(cfg);
214 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(spi->bits_per_word);
215
216 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_BAUD(cfg);
217 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(3);
218 cfg |= au1550_spi_baudcfg(hw, spi->max_speed_hz);
219
220 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg | PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
221 au_sync();
222 do {
223 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
224 au_sync();
225 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
226
227 if (hw->pdata->activate_cs)
228 hw->pdata->activate_cs(hw->pdata, spi->chip_select,
229 cspol);
230 break;
231 }
232}
233
234static int au1550_spi_setupxfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
235{
236 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
237 unsigned bpw, hz;
238 u32 cfg, stat;
239
Jan Nikitenko04ba24b2009-12-07 12:50:30 +0000240 bpw = spi->bits_per_word;
241 hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
242 if (t) {
243 if (t->bits_per_word)
244 bpw = t->bits_per_word;
245 if (t->speed_hz)
246 hz = t->speed_hz;
247 }
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700248
249 if (bpw < 4 || bpw > 24) {
250 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setupxfer: invalid bits_per_word=%d\n",
251 bpw);
252 return -EINVAL;
253 }
254 if (hz > spi->max_speed_hz || hz > hw->freq_max || hz < hw->freq_min) {
255 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setupxfer: clock rate=%d out of range\n",
256 hz);
257 return -EINVAL;
258 }
259
260 au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, spi->bits_per_word);
261
262 cfg = hw->regs->psc_spicfg;
263 au_sync();
264 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg & ~PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
265 au_sync();
266
267 if (hw->usedma && bpw <= 8)
268 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
269 else
270 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
271 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_LEN(cfg);
272 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(bpw);
273
274 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_BAUD(cfg);
275 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(3);
276 cfg |= au1550_spi_baudcfg(hw, hz);
277
278 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg;
279 au_sync();
280
281 if (cfg & PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE) {
282 do {
283 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
284 au_sync();
285 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
286 }
287
288 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
289 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
290 return 0;
291}
292
293static int au1550_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
294{
295 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
296
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700297 if (spi->bits_per_word < 4 || spi->bits_per_word > 24) {
298 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setup: invalid bits_per_word=%d\n",
299 spi->bits_per_word);
300 return -EINVAL;
301 }
302
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700303 if (spi->max_speed_hz == 0)
304 spi->max_speed_hz = hw->freq_max;
305 if (spi->max_speed_hz > hw->freq_max
306 || spi->max_speed_hz < hw->freq_min)
307 return -EINVAL;
308 /*
309 * NOTE: cannot change speed and other hw settings immediately,
310 * otherwise sharing of spi bus is not possible,
311 * so do not call setupxfer(spi, NULL) here
312 */
313 return 0;
314}
315
316/*
317 * for dma spi transfers, we have to setup rx channel, otherwise there is
318 * no reliable way how to recognize that spi transfer is done
319 * dma complete callbacks are called before real spi transfer is finished
320 * and if only tx dma channel is set up (and rx fifo overflow event masked)
321 * spi master done event irq is not generated unless rx fifo is empty (emptied)
322 * so we need rx tmp buffer to use for rx dma if user does not provide one
323 */
324static int au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(struct au1550_spi *hw, unsigned size)
325{
326 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
327 if (!hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf)
328 return -ENOMEM;
329 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = size;
330 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf,
331 size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
FUJITA Tomonori8d8bb392008-07-25 19:44:49 -0700332 if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr)) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700333 kfree(hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf);
334 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = 0;
335 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = 0;
336 return -EFAULT;
337 }
338 return 0;
339}
340
341static void au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(struct au1550_spi *hw)
342{
343 dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr,
344 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
345 kfree(hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf);
346 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = 0;
347 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = 0;
348}
349
350static int au1550_spi_dma_txrxb(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
351{
352 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
353 dma_addr_t dma_tx_addr;
354 dma_addr_t dma_rx_addr;
355 u32 res;
356
357 hw->len = t->len;
358 hw->tx_count = 0;
359 hw->rx_count = 0;
360
361 hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
362 hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
363 dma_tx_addr = t->tx_dma;
364 dma_rx_addr = t->rx_dma;
365
366 /*
Jan Nikitenko4e253d22008-12-01 13:13:56 -0800367 * check if buffers are already dma mapped, map them otherwise:
368 * - first map the TX buffer, so cache data gets written to memory
369 * - then map the RX buffer, so that cache entries (with
370 * soon-to-be-stale data) get removed
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700371 * use rx buffer in place of tx if tx buffer was not provided
372 * use temp rx buffer (preallocated or realloc to fit) for rx dma
373 */
Jan Nikitenko4e253d22008-12-01 13:13:56 -0800374 if (t->tx_buf) {
375 if (t->tx_dma == 0) { /* if DMA_ADDR_INVALID, map it */
376 dma_tx_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev,
377 (void *)t->tx_buf,
378 t->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
379 if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, dma_tx_addr))
380 dev_err(hw->dev, "tx dma map error\n");
381 }
382 }
383
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700384 if (t->rx_buf) {
385 if (t->rx_dma == 0) { /* if DMA_ADDR_INVALID, map it */
386 dma_rx_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev,
387 (void *)t->rx_buf,
388 t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
FUJITA Tomonori8d8bb392008-07-25 19:44:49 -0700389 if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr))
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700390 dev_err(hw->dev, "rx dma map error\n");
391 }
392 } else {
393 if (t->len > hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size) {
394 int ret;
395
396 au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
397 ret = au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(hw, max(t->len,
398 AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE));
399 if (ret < 0)
400 return ret;
401 }
402 hw->rx = hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf;
403 dma_rx_addr = hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr;
404 dma_sync_single_for_device(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr,
405 t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
406 }
Jan Nikitenko4e253d22008-12-01 13:13:56 -0800407
408 if (!t->tx_buf) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700409 dma_sync_single_for_device(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr,
410 t->len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
411 hw->tx = hw->rx;
412 }
413
414 /* put buffers on the ring */
Manuel Laussea071cc2009-10-13 20:22:34 +0200415 res = au1xxx_dbdma_put_dest(hw->dma_rx_ch, hw->rx,
416 t->len, DDMA_FLAGS_IE);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700417 if (!res)
418 dev_err(hw->dev, "rx dma put dest error\n");
419
Manuel Laussea071cc2009-10-13 20:22:34 +0200420 res = au1xxx_dbdma_put_source(hw->dma_tx_ch, (void *)hw->tx,
421 t->len, DDMA_FLAGS_IE);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700422 if (!res)
423 dev_err(hw->dev, "tx dma put source error\n");
424
425 au1xxx_dbdma_start(hw->dma_rx_ch);
426 au1xxx_dbdma_start(hw->dma_tx_ch);
427
428 /* by default enable nearly all events interrupt */
429 hw->regs->psc_spimsk = PSC_SPIMSK_SD;
430 au_sync();
431
432 /* start the transfer */
433 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
434 au_sync();
435
436 wait_for_completion(&hw->master_done);
437
438 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_tx_ch);
439 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_rx_ch);
440
441 if (!t->rx_buf) {
442 /* using the temporal preallocated and premapped buffer */
443 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr, t->len,
444 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
445 }
446 /* unmap buffers if mapped above */
447 if (t->rx_buf && t->rx_dma == 0 )
448 dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr, t->len,
449 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
450 if (t->tx_buf && t->tx_dma == 0 )
451 dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, dma_tx_addr, t->len,
452 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
453
454 return hw->rx_count < hw->tx_count ? hw->rx_count : hw->tx_count;
455}
456
457static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_dma_irq_callback(struct au1550_spi *hw)
458{
459 u32 stat, evnt;
460
461 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
462 evnt = hw->regs->psc_spievent;
463 au_sync();
464 if ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DI) == 0) {
465 dev_err(hw->dev, "Unexpected IRQ!\n");
466 return IRQ_NONE;
467 }
468
469 if ((evnt & (PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
470 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
471 | PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD))
472 != 0) {
473 /*
474 * due to an spi error we consider transfer as done,
475 * so mask all events until before next transfer start
476 * and stop the possibly running dma immediatelly
477 */
478 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
479 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_rx_ch);
480 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_tx_ch);
481
482 /* get number of transfered bytes */
483 hw->rx_count = hw->len - au1xxx_get_dma_residue(hw->dma_rx_ch);
484 hw->tx_count = hw->len - au1xxx_get_dma_residue(hw->dma_tx_ch);
485
486 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(hw->dma_rx_ch);
487 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(hw->dma_tx_ch);
488 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
489
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700490 if (evnt == PSC_SPIEVNT_RO)
491 dev_err(hw->dev,
492 "dma transfer: receive FIFO overflow!\n");
493 else
494 dev_err(hw->dev,
495 "dma transfer: unexpected SPI error "
496 "(event=0x%x stat=0x%x)!\n", evnt, stat);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700497
498 complete(&hw->master_done);
499 return IRQ_HANDLED;
500 }
501
502 if ((evnt & PSC_SPIEVNT_MD) != 0) {
503 /* transfer completed successfully */
504 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
505 hw->rx_count = hw->len;
506 hw->tx_count = hw->len;
507 complete(&hw->master_done);
508 }
509 return IRQ_HANDLED;
510}
511
512
513/* routines to handle different word sizes in pio mode */
514#define AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(size, mask) \
515static void au1550_spi_rx_word_##size(struct au1550_spi *hw) \
516{ \
517 u32 fifoword = hw->regs->psc_spitxrx & (u32)(mask); \
518 au_sync(); \
519 if (hw->rx) { \
520 *(u##size *)hw->rx = (u##size)fifoword; \
521 hw->rx += (size) / 8; \
522 } \
523 hw->rx_count += (size) / 8; \
524}
525
526#define AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(size, mask) \
527static void au1550_spi_tx_word_##size(struct au1550_spi *hw) \
528{ \
529 u32 fifoword = 0; \
530 if (hw->tx) { \
531 fifoword = *(u##size *)hw->tx & (u32)(mask); \
532 hw->tx += (size) / 8; \
533 } \
534 hw->tx_count += (size) / 8; \
535 if (hw->tx_count >= hw->len) \
536 fifoword |= PSC_SPITXRX_LC; \
537 hw->regs->psc_spitxrx = fifoword; \
538 au_sync(); \
539}
540
541AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(8,0xff)
542AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(16,0xffff)
543AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(32,0xffffff)
544AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(8,0xff)
545AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(16,0xffff)
546AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(32,0xffffff)
547
548static int au1550_spi_pio_txrxb(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
549{
550 u32 stat, mask;
551 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
552
553 hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
554 hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
555 hw->len = t->len;
556 hw->tx_count = 0;
557 hw->rx_count = 0;
558
559 /* by default enable nearly all events after filling tx fifo */
560 mask = PSC_SPIMSK_SD;
561
562 /* fill the transmit FIFO */
563 while (hw->tx_count < hw->len) {
564
565 hw->tx_word(hw);
566
567 if (hw->tx_count >= hw->len) {
568 /* mask tx fifo request interrupt as we are done */
569 mask |= PSC_SPIMSK_TR;
570 }
571
572 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
573 au_sync();
574 if (stat & PSC_SPISTAT_TF)
575 break;
576 }
577
578 /* enable event interrupts */
579 hw->regs->psc_spimsk = mask;
580 au_sync();
581
582 /* start the transfer */
583 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
584 au_sync();
585
586 wait_for_completion(&hw->master_done);
587
588 return hw->rx_count < hw->tx_count ? hw->rx_count : hw->tx_count;
589}
590
591static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback(struct au1550_spi *hw)
592{
593 int busy;
594 u32 stat, evnt;
595
596 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
597 evnt = hw->regs->psc_spievent;
598 au_sync();
599 if ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DI) == 0) {
600 dev_err(hw->dev, "Unexpected IRQ!\n");
601 return IRQ_NONE;
602 }
603
604 if ((evnt & (PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
605 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700606 | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD))
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700607 != 0) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700608 /*
609 * due to an error we consider transfer as done,
610 * so mask all events until before next transfer start
611 */
612 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
613 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700614 dev_err(hw->dev,
615 "pio transfer: unexpected SPI error "
616 "(event=0x%x stat=0x%x)!\n", evnt, stat);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700617 complete(&hw->master_done);
618 return IRQ_HANDLED;
619 }
620
621 /*
622 * while there is something to read from rx fifo
623 * or there is a space to write to tx fifo:
624 */
625 do {
626 busy = 0;
627 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
628 au_sync();
629
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700630 /*
631 * Take care to not let the Rx FIFO overflow.
632 *
633 * We only write a byte if we have read one at least. Initially,
634 * the write fifo is full, so we should read from the read fifo
635 * first.
636 * In case we miss a word from the read fifo, we should get a
637 * RO event and should back out.
638 */
639 if (!(stat & PSC_SPISTAT_RE) && hw->rx_count < hw->len) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700640 hw->rx_word(hw);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700641 busy = 1;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700642
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700643 if (!(stat & PSC_SPISTAT_TF) && hw->tx_count < hw->len)
644 hw->tx_word(hw);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700645 }
646 } while (busy);
647
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700648 hw->regs->psc_spievent = PSC_SPIEVNT_RR | PSC_SPIEVNT_TR;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700649 au_sync();
650
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700651 /*
652 * Restart the SPI transmission in case of a transmit underflow.
653 * This seems to work despite the notes in the Au1550 data book
654 * of Figure 8-4 with flowchart for SPI master operation:
655 *
656 * """Note 1: An XFR Error Interrupt occurs, unless masked,
657 * for any of the following events: Tx FIFO Underflow,
658 * Rx FIFO Overflow, or Multiple-master Error
659 * Note 2: In case of a Tx Underflow Error, all zeroes are
660 * transmitted."""
661 *
662 * By simply restarting the spi transfer on Tx Underflow Error,
663 * we assume that spi transfer was paused instead of zeroes
664 * transmittion mentioned in the Note 2 of Au1550 data book.
665 */
666 if (evnt & PSC_SPIEVNT_TU) {
667 hw->regs->psc_spievent = PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_MD;
668 au_sync();
669 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
670 au_sync();
671 }
672
673 if (hw->rx_count >= hw->len) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700674 /* transfer completed successfully */
675 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
676 complete(&hw->master_done);
677 }
678 return IRQ_HANDLED;
679}
680
681static int au1550_spi_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
682{
683 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
684 return hw->txrx_bufs(spi, t);
685}
686
Jan Nikitenko40369e12008-03-13 12:32:38 -0700687static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700688{
689 struct au1550_spi *hw = dev;
690 return hw->irq_callback(hw);
691}
692
693static void au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(struct au1550_spi *hw, int bpw)
694{
695 if (bpw <= 8) {
696 if (hw->usedma) {
697 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_dma_txrxb;
698 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_dma_irq_callback;
699 } else {
700 hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_8;
701 hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_8;
702 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
703 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
704 }
705 } else if (bpw <= 16) {
706 hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_16;
707 hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_16;
708 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
709 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
710 } else {
711 hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_32;
712 hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_32;
713 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
714 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
715 }
716}
717
718static void __init au1550_spi_setup_psc_as_spi(struct au1550_spi *hw)
719{
720 u32 stat, cfg;
721
722 /* set up the PSC for SPI mode */
723 hw->regs->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_DISABLE;
724 au_sync();
725 hw->regs->psc_sel = PSC_SEL_PS_SPIMODE;
726 au_sync();
727
728 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = 0;
729 au_sync();
730
731 hw->regs->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_ENABLE;
732 au_sync();
733
734 do {
735 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
736 au_sync();
737 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_SR) == 0);
738
739
740 cfg = hw->usedma ? 0 : PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
741 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(8);
742 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_RT_FIFO8 | PSC_SPICFG_TT_FIFO8;
743 /* use minimal allowed brg and div values as initial setting: */
744 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_BAUD(4) | PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(0);
745
746#ifdef AU1550_SPI_DEBUG_LOOPBACK
747 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_LB;
748#endif
749
750 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg;
751 au_sync();
752
753 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
754
755 hw->regs->psc_spicfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
756 au_sync();
757
758 do {
759 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
760 au_sync();
761 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700762
763 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700764}
765
766
767static int __init au1550_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
768{
769 struct au1550_spi *hw;
770 struct spi_master *master;
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700771 struct resource *r;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700772 int err = 0;
773
774 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct au1550_spi));
775 if (master == NULL) {
776 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for spi_master\n");
777 err = -ENOMEM;
778 goto err_nomem;
779 }
780
David Brownelle7db06b2009-06-17 16:26:04 -0700781 /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
782 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
783
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700784 hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
785
786 hw->master = spi_master_get(master);
787 hw->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
788 hw->dev = &pdev->dev;
789
790 if (hw->pdata == NULL) {
791 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data supplied\n");
792 err = -ENOENT;
793 goto err_no_pdata;
794 }
795
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700796 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
797 if (!r) {
798 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ\n");
799 err = -ENODEV;
800 goto err_no_iores;
801 }
802 hw->irq = r->start;
803
804 hw->usedma = 0;
805 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
806 if (r) {
807 hw->dma_tx_id = r->start;
808 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
809 if (r) {
810 hw->dma_rx_id = r->start;
811 if (usedma && ddma_memid) {
812 if (pdev->dev.dma_mask == NULL)
813 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no dma mask\n");
814 else
815 hw->usedma = 1;
816 }
817 }
818 }
819
820 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
821 if (!r) {
822 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mmio resource\n");
823 err = -ENODEV;
824 goto err_no_iores;
825 }
826
827 hw->ioarea = request_mem_region(r->start, sizeof(psc_spi_t),
828 pdev->name);
829 if (!hw->ioarea) {
830 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot reserve iomem region\n");
831 err = -ENXIO;
832 goto err_no_iores;
833 }
834
835 hw->regs = (psc_spi_t __iomem *)ioremap(r->start, sizeof(psc_spi_t));
836 if (!hw->regs) {
837 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot ioremap\n");
838 err = -ENXIO;
839 goto err_ioremap;
840 }
841
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700842 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
843
844 init_completion(&hw->master_done);
845
846 hw->bitbang.master = hw->master;
847 hw->bitbang.setup_transfer = au1550_spi_setupxfer;
848 hw->bitbang.chipselect = au1550_spi_chipsel;
849 hw->bitbang.master->setup = au1550_spi_setup;
850 hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs = au1550_spi_txrx_bufs;
851
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700852 if (hw->usedma) {
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700853 hw->dma_tx_ch = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(ddma_memid,
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700854 hw->dma_tx_id, NULL, (void *)hw);
855 if (hw->dma_tx_ch == 0) {
856 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
857 "Cannot allocate tx dma channel\n");
858 err = -ENXIO;
859 goto err_no_txdma;
860 }
861 au1xxx_dbdma_set_devwidth(hw->dma_tx_ch, 8);
862 if (au1xxx_dbdma_ring_alloc(hw->dma_tx_ch,
863 AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS) == 0) {
864 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
865 "Cannot allocate tx dma descriptors\n");
866 err = -ENXIO;
867 goto err_no_txdma_descr;
868 }
869
870
871 hw->dma_rx_ch = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(hw->dma_rx_id,
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700872 ddma_memid, NULL, (void *)hw);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700873 if (hw->dma_rx_ch == 0) {
874 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
875 "Cannot allocate rx dma channel\n");
876 err = -ENXIO;
877 goto err_no_rxdma;
878 }
879 au1xxx_dbdma_set_devwidth(hw->dma_rx_ch, 8);
880 if (au1xxx_dbdma_ring_alloc(hw->dma_rx_ch,
881 AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS) == 0) {
882 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
883 "Cannot allocate rx dma descriptors\n");
884 err = -ENXIO;
885 goto err_no_rxdma_descr;
886 }
887
888 err = au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(hw,
889 AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE);
890 if (err < 0) {
891 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
892 "Cannot allocate initial rx dma tmp buffer\n");
893 goto err_dma_rxtmp_alloc;
894 }
895 }
896
897 au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, 8);
898
899 err = request_irq(hw->irq, au1550_spi_irq, 0, pdev->name, hw);
900 if (err) {
901 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
902 goto err_no_irq;
903 }
904
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700905 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700906 master->num_chipselect = hw->pdata->num_chipselect;
907
908 /*
909 * precompute valid range for spi freq - from au1550 datasheet:
910 * psc_tempclk = psc_mainclk / (2 << DIV)
911 * spiclk = psc_tempclk / (2 * (BRG + 1))
912 * BRG valid range is 4..63
913 * DIV valid range is 0..3
914 * round the min and max frequencies to values that would still
915 * produce valid brg and div
916 */
917 {
918 int min_div = (2 << 0) * (2 * (4 + 1));
919 int max_div = (2 << 3) * (2 * (63 + 1));
920 hw->freq_max = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz / min_div;
921 hw->freq_min = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz / (max_div + 1) + 1;
922 }
923
924 au1550_spi_setup_psc_as_spi(hw);
925
926 err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
927 if (err) {
928 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register SPI master\n");
929 goto err_register;
930 }
931
932 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
933 "spi master registered: bus_num=%d num_chipselect=%d\n",
934 master->bus_num, master->num_chipselect);
935
936 return 0;
937
938err_register:
939 free_irq(hw->irq, hw);
940
941err_no_irq:
942 au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
943
944err_dma_rxtmp_alloc:
945err_no_rxdma_descr:
946 if (hw->usedma)
947 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_rx_ch);
948
949err_no_rxdma:
950err_no_txdma_descr:
951 if (hw->usedma)
952 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_tx_ch);
953
954err_no_txdma:
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700955 iounmap((void __iomem *)hw->regs);
956
957err_ioremap:
958 release_resource(hw->ioarea);
959 kfree(hw->ioarea);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700960
961err_no_iores:
962err_no_pdata:
963 spi_master_put(hw->master);
964
965err_nomem:
966 return err;
967}
968
969static int __exit au1550_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
970{
971 struct au1550_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
972
973 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "spi master remove: bus_num=%d\n",
974 hw->master->bus_num);
975
976 spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
977 free_irq(hw->irq, hw);
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700978 iounmap((void __iomem *)hw->regs);
979 release_resource(hw->ioarea);
980 kfree(hw->ioarea);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700981
982 if (hw->usedma) {
983 au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
984 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_rx_ch);
985 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_tx_ch);
986 }
987
988 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
989
990 spi_master_put(hw->master);
991 return 0;
992}
993
Kay Sievers7e38c3c2008-04-10 21:29:20 -0700994/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
995MODULE_ALIAS("platform:au1550-spi");
996
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700997static struct platform_driver au1550_spi_drv = {
998 .remove = __exit_p(au1550_spi_remove),
999 .driver = {
1000 .name = "au1550-spi",
1001 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1002 },
1003};
1004
1005static int __init au1550_spi_init(void)
1006{
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -07001007 /*
1008 * create memory device with 8 bits dev_devwidth
1009 * needed for proper byte ordering to spi fifo
1010 */
1011 if (usedma) {
1012 ddma_memid = au1xxx_ddma_add_device(&au1550_spi_mem_dbdev);
1013 if (!ddma_memid)
1014 printk(KERN_ERR "au1550-spi: cannot add memory"
1015 "dbdma device\n");
1016 }
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -07001017 return platform_driver_probe(&au1550_spi_drv, au1550_spi_probe);
1018}
1019module_init(au1550_spi_init);
1020
1021static void __exit au1550_spi_exit(void)
1022{
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -07001023 if (usedma && ddma_memid)
1024 au1xxx_ddma_del_device(ddma_memid);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -07001025 platform_driver_unregister(&au1550_spi_drv);
1026}
1027module_exit(au1550_spi_exit);
1028
1029MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1550 PSC SPI Driver");
1030MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>");
1031MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");