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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +02003 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
5 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
6 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
7 */
8
9/*
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020010 * Handle hardware traps and faults.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012#include <linux/interrupt.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010014#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/kprobes.h>
Andrew Morton1e2af922006-09-27 01:51:15 -070016#include <linux/uaccess.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010017#include <linux/kdebug.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
21#include <linux/string.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010022#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/kexec.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <linux/timer.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91768d62006-12-08 02:36:21 -080028#include <linux/bug.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010029#include <linux/nmi.h>
30#include <linux/mm.h>
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020031#include <linux/smp.h>
32#include <linux/io.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033
34#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
35#include <linux/ioport.h>
36#include <linux/eisa.h>
37#endif
38
39#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
40#include <linux/mca.h>
41#endif
42
Dave Jiangc0d12172007-07-19 01:49:46 -070043#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
44#include <linux/edac.h>
45#endif
46
Vegard Nossumf8561292008-04-04 00:53:23 +020047#include <asm/kmemcheck.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010048#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070049#include <asm/processor.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050#include <asm/debugreg.h>
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010051#include <asm/atomic.h>
52#include <asm/system.h>
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020053#include <asm/traps.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#include <asm/desc.h>
55#include <asm/i387.h>
Hidetoshi Seto9e55e442009-06-15 17:22:15 +090056#include <asm/mce.h>
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020057
Ingo Molnar1164dd02009-01-28 19:34:09 +010058#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020059
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +020060#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
Thomas Gleixner428cf902009-08-20 10:35:46 +020061#include <asm/x86_init.h>
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +020062#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
63#include <asm/proto.h>
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +020064#else
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +020065#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
Ingo Molnar8e6dafd2009-02-23 00:34:39 +010066#include <asm/setup.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068asmlinkage int system_call(void);
69
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070/* Do we ignore FPU interrupts ? */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +010071char ignore_fpu_irq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072
73/*
74 * The IDT has to be page-aligned to simplify the Pentium
Tim Abbott07e81d62009-09-16 16:44:29 -040075 * F0 0F bug workaround.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076 */
Tim Abbott07e81d62009-09-16 16:44:29 -040077gate_desc idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_data = { { { { 0, 0 } } }, };
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +020078#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079
Yinghai Lub77b8812008-12-19 15:23:44 -080080DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
81EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
82
Alexander van Heukelumbadc7652008-07-02 01:30:30 +020083static int ignore_nmis;
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -080084
Alexander van Heukelum762db432008-09-09 21:55:55 +020085static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
86{
87 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
88 local_irq_enable();
89}
90
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +020091static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
92{
93 inc_preempt_count();
94 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
95 local_irq_enable();
96}
97
Thomas Gleixnerbe716612009-01-13 23:36:34 +010098static inline void conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
99{
100 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
101 local_irq_disable();
102}
103
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200104static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
105{
106 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
107 local_irq_disable();
108 dec_preempt_count();
109}
110
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200111#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100112static inline void
113die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114{
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700115 if (!user_mode_vm(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116 die(str, regs, err);
117}
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200118#endif
Alexander van Heukelumae821572008-09-30 18:41:35 +0200119
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100120static void __kprobes
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200121do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100122 long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123{
Alexander Nyberg4f339ec2005-06-25 14:58:27 -0700124 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
Alexander Nyberg4f339ec2005-06-25 14:58:27 -0700125
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200126#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
gorcunov@gmail.com6b6891f2008-03-28 17:56:57 +0300127 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200128 /*
129 * traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86.
130 * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called.
131 */
132 if (trapnr < 6)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 goto vm86_trap;
134 goto trap_signal;
135 }
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200136#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700138 if (!user_mode(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 goto kernel_trap;
140
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200141#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100142trap_signal:
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200143#endif
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100144 /*
145 * We want error_code and trap_no set for userspace faults and
146 * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
147 * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
148 * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
149 * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
150 * the information about previously queued, but not yet
151 * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
152 */
153 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
154 tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
155
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200156#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
157 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
158 printk_ratelimit()) {
159 printk(KERN_INFO
160 "%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
161 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
162 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
163 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
164 printk("\n");
165 }
166#endif
167
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100168 if (info)
169 force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
170 else
171 force_sig(signr, tsk);
172 return;
173
174kernel_trap:
175 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
Andi Kleend1895182007-05-02 19:27:05 +0200176 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
177 tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100178 die(str, regs, error_code);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700179 }
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100180 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200182#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100183vm86_trap:
184 if (handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
185 error_code, trapnr))
186 goto trap_signal;
187 return;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200188#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700189}
190
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100191#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200192dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100193{ \
194 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200195 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100196 return; \
Alexander van Heukelum61aef7d2008-09-09 21:55:56 +0200197 conditional_sti(regs); \
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200198 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199}
200
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200201#define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200202dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100203{ \
204 siginfo_t info; \
205 info.si_signo = signr; \
206 info.si_errno = 0; \
207 info.si_code = sicode; \
208 info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100209 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200210 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100211 return; \
Alexander van Heukelum61aef7d2008-09-09 21:55:56 +0200212 conditional_sti(regs); \
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200213 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700214}
215
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200216DO_ERROR_INFO(0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->ip)
217DO_ERROR(4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
218DO_ERROR(5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
219DO_ERROR_INFO(6, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->ip)
Alexander van Heukelum51bc1ed2008-09-09 21:56:03 +0200220DO_ERROR(9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
Alexander van Heukelum6bf77bf2008-09-09 21:56:04 +0200221DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
Alexander van Heukelum36d936c2008-09-09 21:56:05 +0200222DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200223#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukelumf5ca8182008-09-09 21:56:06 +0200224DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200225#endif
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200226DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200228#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
229/* Runs on IST stack */
230dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
231{
232 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "stack segment", regs, error_code,
233 12, SIGBUS) == NOTIFY_STOP)
234 return;
235 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
236 do_trap(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", regs, error_code, NULL);
237 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
238}
239
240dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
241{
242 static const char str[] = "double fault";
243 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
244
245 /* Return not checked because double check cannot be ignored */
246 notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, 8, SIGSEGV);
247
248 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
249 tsk->thread.trap_no = 8;
250
Ingo Molnarbd8b96d2008-12-26 09:20:22 +0100251 /*
252 * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
253 * never return).
254 */
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200255 for (;;)
256 die(str, regs, error_code);
257}
258#endif
259
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200260dotraplinkage void __kprobes
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200261do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262{
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200263 struct task_struct *tsk;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100264
Alexander van Heukelumc6df0d72008-09-09 21:56:07 +0200265 conditional_sti(regs);
266
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200267#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
gorcunov@gmail.com6b6891f2008-03-28 17:56:57 +0300268 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700269 goto gp_in_vm86;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200270#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200272 tsk = current;
Vincent Hanquez717b5942005-06-23 00:08:45 -0700273 if (!user_mode(regs))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700274 goto gp_in_kernel;
275
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200276 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
277 tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100278
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200279 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
280 printk_ratelimit()) {
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200281 printk(KERN_INFO
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200282 "%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
283 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
284 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
Andi Kleen03252912008-01-30 13:33:18 +0100285 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
286 printk("\n");
287 }
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200288
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200289 force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700290 return;
291
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200292#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293gp_in_vm86:
294 local_irq_enable();
295 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
296 return;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200297#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298
299gp_in_kernel:
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200300 if (fixup_exception(regs))
301 return;
302
303 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
304 tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
305 if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306 error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
Alexander van Heukelum13485ab2008-07-02 01:32:04 +0200307 return;
308 die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700309}
310
Steven Rostedt5deb45e2008-04-19 19:19:55 +0200311static notrace __kprobes void
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100312mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700313{
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100314 printk(KERN_EMERG
315 "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
316 reason, smp_processor_id());
317
318 printk(KERN_EMERG
319 "You have some hardware problem, likely on the PCI bus.\n");
Dave Jiangc0d12172007-07-19 01:49:46 -0700320
321#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100322 if (edac_handler_set()) {
Dave Jiangc0d12172007-07-19 01:49:46 -0700323 edac_atomic_assert_error();
324 return;
325 }
326#endif
327
Don Zickus8da5add2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200328 if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100329 panic("NMI: Not continuing");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700330
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200331 printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700332
333 /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
Alexander van Heukelum79704792008-10-03 22:00:36 +0200334 reason = (reason & 0xf) | 4;
335 outb(reason, 0x61);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336}
337
Steven Rostedt5deb45e2008-04-19 19:19:55 +0200338static notrace __kprobes void
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100339io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700340{
341 unsigned long i;
342
Dave Jones9c107802006-01-09 20:51:32 -0800343 printk(KERN_EMERG "NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700344 show_registers(regs);
345
Kurt Garloff5211a242009-06-24 14:32:11 -0700346 if (panic_on_io_nmi)
347 panic("NMI IOCK error: Not continuing");
348
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349 /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
350 reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
351 outb(reason, 0x61);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100352
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 i = 2000;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100354 while (--i)
355 udelay(1000);
356
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357 reason &= ~8;
358 outb(reason, 0x61);
359}
360
Steven Rostedt5deb45e2008-04-19 19:19:55 +0200361static notrace __kprobes void
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100362unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363{
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +0200364 if (notify_die(DIE_NMIUNKNOWN, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) ==
365 NOTIFY_STOP)
Jason Wesseld3597522008-02-15 14:55:53 -0600366 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100368 /*
369 * Might actually be able to figure out what the guilty party
370 * is:
371 */
372 if (MCA_bus) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373 mca_handle_nmi();
374 return;
375 }
376#endif
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100377 printk(KERN_EMERG
378 "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
379 reason, smp_processor_id());
380
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200381 printk(KERN_EMERG "Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
Don Zickus8da5add2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200382 if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100383 panic("NMI: Not continuing");
Don Zickus8da5add2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200384
Don Zickusc41c5cd2006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200385 printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700386}
387
Steven Rostedt5deb45e2008-04-19 19:19:55 +0200388static notrace __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700389{
390 unsigned char reason = 0;
Alexander van Heukelumabd34802008-07-02 18:39:01 +0200391 int cpu;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392
Alexander van Heukelumabd34802008-07-02 18:39:01 +0200393 cpu = smp_processor_id();
394
395 /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */
396 if (!cpu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397 reason = get_nmi_reason();
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100398
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700399 if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800400 if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200401 == NOTIFY_STOP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700402 return;
403#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
404 /*
405 * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
406 * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
407 */
Don Zickus3adbbcc2006-09-26 10:52:26 +0200408 if (nmi_watchdog_tick(regs, reason))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409 return;
Alexander van Heukelumabd34802008-07-02 18:39:01 +0200410 if (!do_nmi_callback(regs, cpu))
Don Zickus3adbbcc2006-09-26 10:52:26 +0200411 unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100412#else
413 unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
414#endif
Don Zickus2fbe7b22006-09-26 10:52:27 +0200415
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416 return;
417 }
Jan Beulich20c0d2d2006-03-26 01:37:01 -0800418 if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700419 return;
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200420
421 /* AK: following checks seem to be broken on modern chipsets. FIXME */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422 if (reason & 0x80)
423 mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
424 if (reason & 0x40)
425 io_check_error(reason, regs);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200426#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700427 /*
428 * Reassert NMI in case it became active meanwhile
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100429 * as it's edge-triggered:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700430 */
431 reassert_nmi();
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200432#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433}
434
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200435dotraplinkage notrace __kprobes void
436do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700437{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438 nmi_enter();
439
Hiroshi Shimamoto915b0d02008-12-08 19:19:26 -0800440 inc_irq_stat(__nmi_count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441
Andi Kleen8f4e9562007-07-22 11:12:32 +0200442 if (!ignore_nmis)
443 default_do_nmi(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700444
445 nmi_exit();
446}
447
Andi Kleen8f4e9562007-07-22 11:12:32 +0200448void stop_nmi(void)
449{
450 acpi_nmi_disable();
451 ignore_nmis++;
452}
453
454void restart_nmi(void)
455{
456 ignore_nmis--;
457 acpi_nmi_enable();
458}
459
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +0200460/* May run on IST stack. */
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200461dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700462{
Alexander van Heukelumb94da1e2008-09-09 21:55:58 +0200463#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700464 if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
465 == NOTIFY_STOP)
Stas Sergeev48c882112005-05-01 08:58:49 -0700466 return;
Alexander van Heukelumb94da1e2008-09-09 21:55:58 +0200467#else
468 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
469 == NOTIFY_STOP)
470 return;
471#endif
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100472
Alexander van Heukelum4915a352008-10-03 22:00:34 +0200473 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200474 do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
Alexander van Heukelum4915a352008-10-03 22:00:34 +0200475 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700476}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700477
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200478#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
Ingo Molnarbd8b96d2008-12-26 09:20:22 +0100479/*
480 * Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack
481 * for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in
482 * entry.S
483 */
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200484asmlinkage __kprobes struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
485{
486 struct pt_regs *regs = eregs;
487 /* Did already sync */
488 if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->sp)
489 ;
490 /* Exception from user space */
491 else if (user_mode(eregs))
492 regs = task_pt_regs(current);
Ingo Molnarbd8b96d2008-12-26 09:20:22 +0100493 /*
494 * Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to
495 * kernel process stack.
496 */
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200497 else if (eregs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
498 regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs));
499 if (eregs != regs)
500 *regs = *eregs;
501 return regs;
502}
503#endif
504
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700505/*
506 * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
507 * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
508 * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
509 * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
510 * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
511 * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
512 * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
513 * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
514 * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100515 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700516 * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
517 * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
518 * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
519 * we clear it here.
520 *
521 * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
522 * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
523 * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
524 * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
525 * by user code)
Alexander van Heukelumc1d518c2008-10-03 23:17:11 +0200526 *
527 * May run on IST stack.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700528 */
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200529dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700530{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700531 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
K.Prasad08d68322009-06-01 23:44:08 +0530532 unsigned long dr6;
Srinivasa Dsda654b72008-09-23 15:23:52 +0530533 int si_code;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534
K.Prasad08d68322009-06-01 23:44:08 +0530535 get_debugreg(dr6, 6);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700536
K.Prasad40f92492010-01-28 16:44:01 +0530537 /* Filter out all the reserved bits which are preset to 1 */
538 dr6 &= ~DR6_RESERVED;
539
Vegard Nossumf8561292008-04-04 00:53:23 +0200540 /* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */
Ingo Molnareadb8a02009-06-17 12:52:15 +0200541 if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && kmemcheck_trap(regs))
Vegard Nossumf8561292008-04-04 00:53:23 +0200542 return;
543
K.Prasad08d68322009-06-01 23:44:08 +0530544 /* DR6 may or may not be cleared by the CPU */
545 set_debugreg(0, 6);
Roland McGrath10faa812008-01-30 13:30:54 +0100546
K.Prasad08d68322009-06-01 23:44:08 +0530547 /* Store the virtualized DR6 value */
548 tsk->thread.debugreg6 = dr6;
549
K.Prasad62edab92009-06-01 23:47:06 +0530550 if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, PTR_ERR(&dr6), error_code,
551 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700552 return;
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200553
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554 /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200555 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556
K.Prasad08d68322009-06-01 23:44:08 +0530557 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
558 handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
559 error_code, 1);
560 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700561 }
562
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563 /*
K.Prasad08d68322009-06-01 23:44:08 +0530564 * Single-stepping through system calls: ignore any exceptions in
565 * kernel space, but re-enable TF when returning to user mode.
566 *
567 * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can check for kernel mode
568 * by just checking the CPL of CS.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569 */
K.Prasad08d68322009-06-01 23:44:08 +0530570 if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && !user_mode(regs)) {
571 tsk->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_STEP;
572 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
573 regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700574 }
K.Prasad08d68322009-06-01 23:44:08 +0530575 si_code = get_si_code(tsk->thread.debugreg6);
576 if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS))
577 send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);
Alexander van Heukelum3d2a71a2008-09-30 18:41:37 +0200578 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700579
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580 return;
581}
582
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200583#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
584static int kernel_math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str, int trapnr)
585{
586 if (fixup_exception(regs))
587 return 1;
588
589 notify_die(DIE_GPF, str, regs, 0, trapnr, SIGFPE);
590 /* Illegal floating point operation in the kernel */
591 current->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
592 die(str, regs, 0);
593 return 0;
594}
595#endif
596
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700597/*
598 * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
599 * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
600 * IRQ13 behaviour
601 */
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100602void math_error(void __user *ip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700603{
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100604 struct task_struct *task;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700605 siginfo_t info;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800606 unsigned short cwd, swd, err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607
608 /*
609 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
610 */
611 task = current;
612 save_init_fpu(task);
613 task->thread.trap_no = 16;
614 task->thread.error_code = 0;
615 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
616 info.si_errno = 0;
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100617 info.si_addr = ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700618 /*
619 * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
620 * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
621 * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
622 * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
623 * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200624 * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625 * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
626 * fully reproduce the context of the exception
627 */
628 cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
629 swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800630
H. Peter Anvina73ad332008-12-25 10:39:01 -0800631 err = swd & ~cwd;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800632
633 if (err & 0x001) { /* Invalid op */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100634 /*
635 * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
636 * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
637 * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
638 */
639 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800640 } else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100641 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800642 } else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100643 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800644 } else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */
645 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
646 } else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100647 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
H. Peter Anvinadf77ba2008-12-22 17:56:05 -0800648 } else {
Ingo Molnarbd8b96d2008-12-26 09:20:22 +0100649 /*
650 * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap 16
651 * implementations, it's possible we get a spurious trap...
652 */
H. Peter Anvina73ad332008-12-25 10:39:01 -0800653 return; /* Spurious trap, no error */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654 }
655 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
656}
657
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200658dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659{
Alexander van Heukelum252d28f2008-09-09 21:56:09 +0200660 conditional_sti(regs);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200661
662#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663 ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200664#else
665 if (!user_mode(regs) &&
666 kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel x87 math error", 16))
667 return;
668#endif
669
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100670 math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700671}
672
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100673static void simd_math_error(void __user *ip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700674{
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100675 struct task_struct *task;
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100676 siginfo_t info;
Alexander van Heukelum7b4fd4b2008-07-02 01:33:14 +0200677 unsigned short mxcsr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678
679 /*
680 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
681 */
682 task = current;
683 save_init_fpu(task);
684 task->thread.trap_no = 19;
685 task->thread.error_code = 0;
686 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
687 info.si_errno = 0;
688 info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100689 info.si_addr = ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700690 /*
691 * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
692 * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
693 * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
694 * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
695 */
696 mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
697 switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100698 case 0x000:
699 default:
700 break;
701 case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
702 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
703 break;
704 case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
705 case 0x010: /* Underflow */
706 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
707 break;
708 case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
709 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
710 break;
711 case 0x008: /* Overflow */
712 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
713 break;
714 case 0x020: /* Precision */
715 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
716 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717 }
718 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
719}
720
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200721dotraplinkage void
722do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700723{
Alexander van Heukelumb939bde2008-09-09 21:56:12 +0200724 conditional_sti(regs);
725
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200726#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700727 if (cpu_has_xmm) {
728 /* Handle SIMD FPU exceptions on PIII+ processors. */
729 ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100730 simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100731 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732 }
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100733 /*
734 * Handle strange cache flush from user space exception
735 * in all other cases. This is undocumented behaviour.
736 */
gorcunov@gmail.com6b6891f2008-03-28 17:56:57 +0300737 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100738 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *)regs, error_code);
739 return;
740 }
741 current->thread.trap_no = 19;
742 current->thread.error_code = error_code;
743 die_if_kernel("cache flush denied", regs, error_code);
744 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200745#else
746 if (!user_mode(regs) &&
747 kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel simd math error", 19))
748 return;
749 simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
750#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700751}
752
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200753dotraplinkage void
754do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755{
Alexander van Heukelumcf819782008-09-09 21:56:08 +0200756 conditional_sti(regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757#if 0
758 /* No need to warn about this any longer. */
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100759 printk(KERN_INFO "Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760#endif
761}
762
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200763asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
764{
765}
766
Andi Kleen7856f6c2009-04-28 23:32:56 +0200767asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200768{
769}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770
771/*
Jeremy Fitzhardingee6e9cac2009-04-24 00:40:59 -0700772 * __math_state_restore assumes that cr0.TS is already clear and the
773 * fpu state is all ready for use. Used during context switch.
774 */
775void __math_state_restore(void)
776{
777 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
778 struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
779
780 /*
781 * Paranoid restore. send a SIGSEGV if we fail to restore the state.
782 */
783 if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(tsk))) {
784 stts();
785 force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
786 return;
787 }
788
789 thread->status |= TS_USEDFPU; /* So we fnsave on switch_to() */
790 tsk->fpu_counter++;
791}
792
793/*
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100794 * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795 * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
796 *
797 * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
798 * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
799 *
800 * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (in this case,
801 * local interrupts are disabled at the call-site in entry.S).
802 */
Chuck Ebbertacc20762006-12-07 02:14:01 +0100803asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804{
805 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
806 struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
807
Suresh Siddhaaa283f42008-03-10 15:28:05 -0700808 if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
809 local_irq_enable();
810 /*
811 * does a slab alloc which can sleep
812 */
813 if (init_fpu(tsk)) {
814 /*
815 * ran out of memory!
816 */
817 do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
818 return;
819 }
820 local_irq_disable();
821 }
822
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100823 clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
Jiri Slabyfcb2ac52009-04-08 13:31:58 +0200824
Jeremy Fitzhardingee6e9cac2009-04-24 00:40:59 -0700825 __math_state_restore();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700826}
Rusty Russell5992b6d2007-07-19 01:49:21 -0700827EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828
829#ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
Tejun Heod3157602009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900830void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831{
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100832 printk(KERN_EMERG
833 "math-emulation not enabled and no coprocessor found.\n");
834 printk(KERN_EMERG "killing %s.\n", current->comm);
835 force_sig(SIGFPE, current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700836 schedule();
837}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700838#endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
839
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200840dotraplinkage void __kprobes
Brian Gerstaa78bcf2009-02-10 09:51:45 -0500841do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200842{
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200843#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200844 if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) {
Tejun Heod3157602009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900845 struct math_emu_info info = { };
846
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200847 conditional_sti(regs);
Tejun Heod3157602009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900848
Brian Gerstaa78bcf2009-02-10 09:51:45 -0500849 info.regs = regs;
Tejun Heod3157602009-02-09 22:17:39 +0900850 math_emulate(&info);
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200851 } else {
852 math_state_restore(); /* interrupts still off */
853 conditional_sti(regs);
854 }
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200855#else
856 math_state_restore();
857#endif
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200858}
859
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200860#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukelume407d6202008-09-30 18:41:36 +0200861dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
Alexander van Heukelumf8e08702008-09-09 21:56:13 +0200862{
863 siginfo_t info;
864 local_irq_enable();
865
866 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
867 info.si_errno = 0;
868 info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK;
Hannes Ederfc6fcdf2009-02-22 01:00:57 +0100869 info.si_addr = NULL;
Alexander van Heukelumf8e08702008-09-09 21:56:13 +0200870 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception",
871 regs, error_code, 32, SIGILL) == NOTIFY_STOP)
872 return;
Alexander van Heukelum3c1326f2008-09-26 14:03:08 +0200873 do_trap(32, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code, &info);
Alexander van Heukelumf8e08702008-09-09 21:56:13 +0200874}
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200875#endif
Alexander van Heukelumf8e08702008-09-09 21:56:13 +0200876
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700877void __init trap_init(void)
878{
Rusty Russelldbeb2be2007-10-19 20:35:03 +0200879 int i;
880
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700881#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
Ingo Molnar927222b2008-01-30 13:33:49 +0100882 void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100883
884 if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700885 EISA_bus = 1;
Ingo Molnar927222b2008-01-30 13:33:49 +0100886 early_iounmap(p, 4);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700887#endif
888
Alexander van Heukelum976382d2008-09-09 21:55:57 +0200889 set_intr_gate(0, &divide_error);
Alexander van Heukelum699d2932008-10-03 22:00:32 +0200890 set_intr_gate_ist(1, &debug, DEBUG_STACK);
891 set_intr_gate_ist(2, &nmi, NMI_STACK);
892 /* int3 can be called from all */
893 set_system_intr_gate_ist(3, &int3, DEBUG_STACK);
894 /* int4 can be called from all */
895 set_system_intr_gate(4, &overflow);
Alexander van Heukelum64f644c2008-09-09 21:56:00 +0200896 set_intr_gate(5, &bounds);
Alexander van Heukelum12394cf2008-09-09 21:56:01 +0200897 set_intr_gate(6, &invalid_op);
Alexander van Heukelum7643e9b2008-09-09 21:56:02 +0200898 set_intr_gate(7, &device_not_available);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200899#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Alexander van Heukeluma8c1be92008-07-02 01:29:44 +0200900 set_task_gate(8, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200901#else
902 set_intr_gate_ist(8, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
903#endif
Alexander van Heukelum51bc1ed2008-09-09 21:56:03 +0200904 set_intr_gate(9, &coprocessor_segment_overrun);
Alexander van Heukelum6bf77bf2008-09-09 21:56:04 +0200905 set_intr_gate(10, &invalid_TSS);
Alexander van Heukelum36d936c2008-09-09 21:56:05 +0200906 set_intr_gate(11, &segment_not_present);
Alexander van Heukelum699d2932008-10-03 22:00:32 +0200907 set_intr_gate_ist(12, &stack_segment, STACKFAULT_STACK);
Alexander van Heukelumc6df0d72008-09-09 21:56:07 +0200908 set_intr_gate(13, &general_protection);
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100909 set_intr_gate(14, &page_fault);
Alexander van Heukelumcf819782008-09-09 21:56:08 +0200910 set_intr_gate(15, &spurious_interrupt_bug);
Alexander van Heukelum252d28f2008-09-09 21:56:09 +0200911 set_intr_gate(16, &coprocessor_error);
Alexander van Heukelum5feedfd2008-09-09 21:56:10 +0200912 set_intr_gate(17, &alignment_check);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
Alexander van Heukelum699d2932008-10-03 22:00:32 +0200914 set_intr_gate_ist(18, &machine_check, MCE_STACK);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915#endif
Alexander van Heukelumb939bde2008-09-09 21:56:12 +0200916 set_intr_gate(19, &simd_coprocessor_error);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917
Yinghai Lubb3f0b52009-01-25 02:38:09 -0800918 /* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
919 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
920 set_bit(i, used_vectors);
921
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200922#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
923 set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
Yinghai Lubb3f0b52009-01-25 02:38:09 -0800924 set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200925#endif
926
927#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Jan Beulichd43c6e82006-01-06 00:11:49 -0800928 if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
Jan Beulichd43c6e82006-01-06 00:11:49 -0800929 printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling fast FPU save and restore... ");
930 set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSFXSR);
931 printk("done.\n");
932 }
933 if (cpu_has_xmm) {
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100934 printk(KERN_INFO
935 "Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... ");
Jan Beulichd43c6e82006-01-06 00:11:49 -0800936 set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT);
937 printk("done.\n");
938 }
939
Alexander van Heukelum699d2932008-10-03 22:00:32 +0200940 set_system_trap_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR, &system_call);
Rusty Russelldbeb2be2007-10-19 20:35:03 +0200941 set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
Alexander van Heukelum081f75b2008-10-03 22:00:39 +0200942#endif
Yinghai Lubb3f0b52009-01-25 02:38:09 -0800943
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944 /*
Ingo Molnarb5964402008-02-26 11:15:50 +0100945 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700946 */
947 cpu_init();
948
Thomas Gleixner428cf902009-08-20 10:35:46 +0200949 x86_init.irqs.trap_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950}