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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01005 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011#include <linux/linkage.h>
12
13/*
14 * Debugging stuff
15 *
16 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
17 * 100% relocatable. Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
18 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
19 */
20#ifdef DEBUG
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010021
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010022#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010023
Stephen Boyddfad5492011-03-23 22:46:15 +010024#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010025 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010026 .endm
27 .macro writeb, ch, rb
28 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
29 .endm
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARDc633c3c2009-02-25 04:20:40 +010030#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010031 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARDc633c3c2009-02-25 04:20:40 +010032 .endm
33 .macro writeb, ch, rb
34 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
35 .endm
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010036#else
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010037 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038 .endm
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000039 .macro writeb, ch, rb
Uwe Kleine-König41a9e682007-12-13 09:31:34 +010040 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041 .endm
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010042#endif
43
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010044#else
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000045
Russell Kinga09e64f2008-08-05 16:14:15 +010046#include <mach/debug-macro.S>
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000047
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010048 .macro writeb, ch, rb
49 senduart \ch, \rb
50 .endm
51
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000052#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010053 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054 mov \rb, #0x80000000 @ physical base address
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000055#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056 add \rb, \rb, #0x00050000 @ Ser3
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000057#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058 add \rb, \rb, #0x00010000 @ Ser1
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000059#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2410)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010062 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063 mov \rb, #0x50000000
Ben Dooksc7657842007-07-22 16:11:20 +010064 add \rb, \rb, #0x4000 * CONFIG_S3C_LOWLEVEL_UART_PORT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066#else
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010067 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
68 addruart \rb, \tmp
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000069 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070#endif
71#endif
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010072#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073
74 .macro kputc,val
75 mov r0, \val
76 bl putc
77 .endm
78
79 .macro kphex,val,len
80 mov r0, \val
81 mov r1, #\len
82 bl phex
83 .endm
84
85 .macro debug_reloc_start
86#ifdef DEBUG
87 kputc #'\n'
88 kphex r6, 8 /* processor id */
89 kputc #':'
90 kphex r7, 8 /* architecture id */
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090091#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092 kputc #':'
93 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
94 kphex r0, 8 /* control reg */
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090095#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096 kputc #'\n'
97 kphex r5, 8 /* decompressed kernel start */
98 kputc #'-'
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +000099 kphex r9, 8 /* decompressed kernel end */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100 kputc #'>'
101 kphex r4, 8 /* kernel execution address */
102 kputc #'\n'
103#endif
104 .endm
105
106 .macro debug_reloc_end
107#ifdef DEBUG
108 kphex r5, 8 /* end of kernel */
109 kputc #'\n'
110 mov r0, r4
111 bl memdump /* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
112#endif
113 .endm
114
115 .section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
116/*
117 * sort out different calling conventions
118 */
119 .align
Dave Martin26e5ca92010-11-29 19:43:27 +0100120 .arm @ Always enter in ARM state
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121start:
122 .type start,#function
Nicolas Pitreb11fe382011-02-12 22:25:27 +0100123 .rept 7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124 mov r0, r0
125 .endr
Nicolas Pitreb11fe382011-02-12 22:25:27 +0100126 ARM( mov r0, r0 )
127 ARM( b 1f )
128 THUMB( adr r12, BSYM(1f) )
129 THUMB( bx r12 )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700131 .word 0x016f2818 @ Magic numbers to help the loader
132 .word start @ absolute load/run zImage address
133 .word _edata @ zImage end address
Dave Martin26e5ca92010-11-29 19:43:27 +0100134 THUMB( .thumb )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351: mov r7, r1 @ save architecture ID
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000136 mov r8, r2 @ save atags pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137
138#ifndef __ARM_ARCH_2__
139 /*
140 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
141 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
142 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
143 */
144 mrs r2, cpsr @ get current mode
145 tst r2, #3 @ not user?
146 bne not_angel
147 mov r0, #0x17 @ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100148 ARM( swi 0x123456 ) @ angel_SWI_ARM
149 THUMB( svc 0xab ) @ angel_SWI_THUMB
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150not_angel:
151 mrs r2, cpsr @ turn off interrupts to
152 orr r2, r2, #0xc0 @ prevent angel from running
153 msr cpsr_c, r2
154#else
155 teqp pc, #0x0c000003 @ turn off interrupts
156#endif
157
158 /*
159 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
160 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
161 */
162
163 /*
164 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000165 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700166 */
167
168 .text
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100169
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200170#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
171 @ determine final kernel image address
Dave Martinbfa64c42010-11-29 19:43:26 +0100172 mov r4, pc
173 and r4, r4, #0xf8000000
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200174 add r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
175#else
Russell King9e84ed62010-09-09 22:39:41 +0100176 ldr r4, =zreladdr
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200177#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100179 bl cache_on
180
181restart: adr r0, LC0
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400182 ldmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400183 ldr sp, [r0, #28]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184
185 /*
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100186 * We might be running at a different address. We need
187 * to fix up various pointers.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188 */
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100189 sub r0, r0, r1 @ calculate the delta offset
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100190 add r6, r6, r0 @ _edata
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400191 add r10, r10, r0 @ inflated kernel size location
192
193 /*
194 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
195 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
196 * in little-endian form.
197 */
198 ldrb r9, [r10, #0]
199 ldrb lr, [r10, #1]
200 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
201 ldrb lr, [r10, #2]
202 ldrb r10, [r10, #3]
203 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
204 orr r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100205
206#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
207 /* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
208 add sp, sp, r0
209 add r10, sp, #0x10000
210#else
211 /*
212 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
213 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
214 * in which case our reference is _edata.
215 */
216 mov r10, r6
217#endif
218
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400219 mov r5, #0 @ init dtb size to 0
220#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
221/*
222 * r0 = delta
223 * r2 = BSS start
224 * r3 = BSS end
225 * r4 = final kernel address
226 * r5 = appended dtb size (still unknown)
227 * r6 = _edata
228 * r7 = architecture ID
229 * r8 = atags/device tree pointer
230 * r9 = size of decompressed image
231 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
232 * r11 = GOT start
233 * r12 = GOT end
234 * sp = stack pointer
235 *
236 * if there are device trees (dtb) appended to zImage, advance r10 so that the
237 * dtb data will get relocated along with the kernel if necessary.
238 */
239
240 ldr lr, [r6, #0]
241#ifndef __ARMEB__
242 ldr r1, =0xedfe0dd0 @ sig is 0xd00dfeed big endian
243#else
244 ldr r1, =0xd00dfeed
245#endif
246 cmp lr, r1
247 bne dtb_check_done @ not found
248
249 mov r8, r6 @ use the appended device tree
250
251 /* Get the dtb's size */
252 ldr r5, [r6, #4]
253#ifndef __ARMEB__
254 /* convert r5 (dtb size) to little endian */
255 eor r1, r5, r5, ror #16
256 bic r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
257 mov r5, r5, ror #8
258 eor r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
259#endif
260
261 /* preserve 64-bit alignment */
262 add r5, r5, #7
263 bic r5, r5, #7
264
265 /* relocate some pointers past the appended dtb */
266 add r6, r6, r5
267 add r10, r10, r5
268 add sp, sp, r5
269dtb_check_done:
270#endif
271
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100272/*
273 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
274 * r4 = final kernel address
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100275 * r9 = size of decompressed image
276 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
277 * We basically want:
Nicolas Pitreea9df3b2011-04-21 22:52:06 -0400278 * r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400279 * r4 + image length <= current position (pc) -> OK
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100280 */
Nicolas Pitreea9df3b2011-04-21 22:52:06 -0400281 add r10, r10, #16384
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100282 cmp r4, r10
283 bhs wont_overwrite
284 add r10, r4, r9
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400285 ARM( cmp r10, pc )
286 THUMB( mov lr, pc )
287 THUMB( cmp r10, lr )
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100288 bls wont_overwrite
289
290/*
291 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100292 * r6 = _edata
293 * r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
294 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
295 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
296 */
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400297 /*
298 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
299 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
300 * ourself when the offset is small.
301 */
302 add r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100303 bic r10, r10, #255
304
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400305 /* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
306 adr r5, restart
307 bic r5, r5, #31
308
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100309 sub r9, r6, r5 @ size to copy
310 add r9, r9, #31 @ rounded up to a multiple
311 bic r9, r9, #31 @ ... of 32 bytes
312 add r6, r9, r5
313 add r9, r9, r10
314
3151: ldmdb r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
316 cmp r6, r5
317 stmdb r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
318 bhi 1b
319
320 /* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
321 sub r6, r9, r6
322
Tony Lindgren7c2527f2011-04-26 05:37:46 -0700323#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
324 /* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
325 add sp, sp, r6
326#endif
327
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100328 bl cache_clean_flush
329
330 adr r0, BSYM(restart)
331 add r0, r0, r6
332 mov pc, r0
333
334wont_overwrite:
335/*
336 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
337 * r0 = delta
338 * r2 = BSS start
339 * r3 = BSS end
340 * r4 = kernel execution address
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400341 * r5 = appended dtb size (0 if not present)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100342 * r7 = architecture ID
343 * r8 = atags pointer
344 * r11 = GOT start
345 * r12 = GOT end
346 * sp = stack pointer
347 */
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400348 orrs r1, r0, r5
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100349 beq not_relocated
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400350
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000351 add r11, r11, r0
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100352 add r12, r12, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353
354#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
355 /*
356 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
357 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100358 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359 */
360 add r2, r2, r0
361 add r3, r3, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362
363 /*
364 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400365 * Bump bss entries to _edata + dtb size
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366 */
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00003671: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400368 add r1, r1, r0 @ This fixes up C references
369 cmp r1, r2 @ if entry >= bss_start &&
370 cmphs r3, r1 @ bss_end > entry
371 addhi r1, r1, r5 @ entry += dtb size
372 str r1, [r11], #4 @ next entry
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100373 cmp r11, r12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700374 blo 1b
John Bonesioe2a6a3a2011-05-27 18:45:50 -0400375
376 /* bump our bss pointers too */
377 add r2, r2, r5
378 add r3, r3, r5
379
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380#else
381
382 /*
383 * Relocate entries in the GOT table. We only relocate
384 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
385 */
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00003861: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 cmp r1, r2 @ entry < bss_start ||
388 cmphs r3, r1 @ _end < entry
389 addlo r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000390 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100391 cmp r11, r12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392 blo 1b
393#endif
394
395not_relocated: mov r0, #0
3961: str r0, [r2], #4 @ clear bss
397 str r0, [r2], #4
398 str r0, [r2], #4
399 str r0, [r2], #4
400 cmp r2, r3
401 blo 1b
402
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100403/*
404 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
405 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
406 * r4 = kernel execution address
407 * r7 = architecture ID
408 * r8 = atags pointer
409 */
410 mov r0, r4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411 mov r1, sp @ malloc space above stack
412 add r2, sp, #0x10000 @ 64k max
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413 mov r3, r7
414 bl decompress_kernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415 bl cache_clean_flush
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100416 bl cache_off
417 mov r0, #0 @ must be zero
418 mov r1, r7 @ restore architecture number
419 mov r2, r8 @ restore atags pointer
Dave Martin540b5732011-07-13 15:53:30 +0100420 ARM( mov pc, r4 ) @ call kernel
421 THUMB( bx r4 ) @ entry point is always ARM
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +0100423 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700424 .type LC0, #object
425LC0: .word LC0 @ r1
426 .word __bss_start @ r2
427 .word _end @ r3
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100428 .word _edata @ r6
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400429 .word input_data_end - 4 @ r10 (inflated size location)
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000430 .word _got_start @ r11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431 .word _got_end @ ip
Nicolas Pitre8d7e4cc2011-04-27 14:54:39 -0400432 .word .L_user_stack_end @ sp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433 .size LC0, . - LC0
434
435#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
436 .globl params
Eric Miaodb7b2b42010-06-03 15:36:49 +0800437params: ldr r0, =0x10000100 @ params_phys for RPC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438 mov pc, lr
439 .ltorg
440 .align
441#endif
442
443/*
444 * Turn on the cache. We need to setup some page tables so that we
445 * can have both the I and D caches on.
446 *
447 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
448 * and we hope that nothing else is using it. If we're using it, we
449 * will go pop!
450 *
451 * On entry,
452 * r4 = kernel execution address
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700453 * r7 = architecture number
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000454 * r8 = atags pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455 * On exit,
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +0100456 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700457 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100458 * r4, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700459 */
460 .align 5
461cache_on: mov r3, #8 @ cache_on function
462 b call_cache_fn
463
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100464/*
465 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
466 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
467 */
468__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
469 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
470 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
471 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
472
473 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
474 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ D-cache on
475 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ I-cache on
476 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
477
478 mov r0, #0xc000
479 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1 @ I-access permission
480 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ D-access permission
481
482 mov r0, #0
483 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
484 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
485 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
486 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
487 @ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
488 orr r0, r0, #0x002d @ .... .... ..1. 11.1
489 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
490
491 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
492
493 mov r0, #0
494 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
495 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
496 mov pc, lr
497
498__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
499 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
500 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
501
502 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
503 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ cache on
504 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
505
506 mov r0, #0xc000
507 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ access permission
508
509 mov r0, #0
510 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100511 /*
512 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
513 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
514 */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100515 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
516 @ .... .... .... WC.M
517 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ .... .... .... 11.1
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100518 /* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100519 mov r0, #0
520 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
521
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100522 /* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100523 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
524 mov pc, lr
525
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526__setup_mmu: sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
527 bic r3, r3, #0xff @ Align the pointer
528 bic r3, r3, #0x3f00
529/*
530 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
531 * bits for the RAM area only.
532 */
533 mov r0, r3
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000534 mov r9, r0, lsr #18
535 mov r9, r9, lsl #18 @ start of RAM
536 add r10, r9, #0x10000000 @ a reasonable RAM size
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700537 mov r1, #0x12
538 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
539 add r2, r3, #16384
Nicolas Pitre265d5e42006-01-18 22:38:51 +00005401: cmp r1, r9 @ if virt > start of RAM
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100541#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
542 orrhs r1, r1, #0x08 @ set cacheable
543#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700544 orrhs r1, r1, #0x0c @ set cacheable, bufferable
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100545#endif
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000546 cmp r1, r10 @ if virt > end of RAM
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547 bichs r1, r1, #0x0c @ clear cacheable, bufferable
548 str r1, [r0], #4 @ 1:1 mapping
549 add r1, r1, #1048576
550 teq r0, r2
551 bne 1b
552/*
553 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
554 * to be enabled also for our execution instance... We map 2MB of it
555 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
556 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
557 */
558 mov r1, #0x1e
559 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
Dave Martinbfa64c42010-11-29 19:43:26 +0100560 mov r2, pc
561 mov r2, r2, lsr #20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700562 orr r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
563 add r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
564 str r1, [r0], #4
565 add r1, r1, #1048576
566 str r1, [r0]
567 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100568ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100570__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
571#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
572 mov r0, #4 @ put dcache in WT mode
573 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
574#endif
575
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000576__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700577 mov r12, lr
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100578#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700579 bl __setup_mmu
580 mov r0, #0
581 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
582 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
583 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
584 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
585 orr r0, r0, #0x0030
Catalin Marinas26584852009-05-30 14:00:18 +0100586#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
587 orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 @ big-endian page tables
588#endif
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000589 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 mov r0, #0
591 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100592#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593 mov pc, r12
594
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100595__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
596 mov r12, lr
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100597#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100598 mrc p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4 @ read ID_MMFR0
599 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
600 blne __setup_mmu
601 mov r0, #0
602 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
603 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
604 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100605#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100606 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
607 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
608 orr r0, r0, #0x003c @ write buffer
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100609#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas26584852009-05-30 14:00:18 +0100610#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
611 orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 @ big-endian page tables
612#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100613 orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
614 movne r1, #-1
615 mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
616 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100617#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100618 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
619 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back
620 mov r0, #0
621 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
622 mov pc, r12
623
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200624__fa526_cache_on:
625 mov r12, lr
626 bl __setup_mmu
627 mov r0, #0
628 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ Invalidate whole cache
629 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
630 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
631 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
632 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I-cache enable
633 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
634 mov r0, #0
635 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
636 mov pc, r12
637
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000638__arm6_mmu_cache_on:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639 mov r12, lr
640 bl __setup_mmu
641 mov r0, #0
642 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
643 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
644 mov r0, #0x30
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000645 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646 mov r0, #0
647 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
648 mov pc, r12
649
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000650__common_mmu_cache_on:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100651#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652#ifndef DEBUG
653 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ Write buffer, mmu
654#endif
655 mov r1, #-1
656 mcr p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
657 mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
Nicolas Pitre2dc76672006-07-01 21:29:32 +0100658 b 1f
659 .align 5 @ cache line aligned
6601: mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
661 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back to
662 sub pc, lr, r0, lsr #32 @ properly flush pipeline
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100663#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +0100665#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
666
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700668 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
669 * various processors. This is a generic hook for locating an
670 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
671 * from the start of the block. Please note this is all position
672 * independent code.
673 *
674 * r1 = corrupted
675 * r2 = corrupted
676 * r3 = block offset
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000677 * r9 = corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678 * r12 = corrupted
679 */
680
681call_cache_fn: adr r12, proc_types
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900682#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000683 mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor ID
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900684#else
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000685 ldr r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900686#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006871: ldr r1, [r12, #0] @ get value
688 ldr r2, [r12, #4] @ get mask
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000689 eor r1, r1, r9 @ (real ^ match)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700690 tst r1, r2 @ & mask
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100691 ARM( addeq pc, r12, r3 ) @ call cache function
692 THUMB( addeq r12, r3 )
693 THUMB( moveq pc, r12 ) @ call cache function
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +0100694 add r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695 b 1b
696
697/*
698 * Table for cache operations. This is basically:
699 * - CPU ID match
700 * - CPU ID mask
701 * - 'cache on' method instruction
702 * - 'cache off' method instruction
703 * - 'cache flush' method instruction
704 *
705 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
706 *
707 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
708 * methods. Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
709 * defined.
710 */
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +0100711 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700712 .type proc_types,#object
713proc_types:
714 .word 0x41560600 @ ARM6/610
715 .word 0xffffffe0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100716 W(b) __arm6_mmu_cache_off @ works, but slow
717 W(b) __arm6_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100719 THUMB( nop )
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000720@ b __arm6_mmu_cache_on @ untested
721@ b __arm6_mmu_cache_off
722@ b __armv3_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700723
724 .word 0x00000000 @ old ARM ID
725 .word 0x0000f000
726 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100727 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100729 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700730 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100731 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732
733 .word 0x41007000 @ ARM7/710
734 .word 0xfff8fe00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100735 W(b) __arm7_mmu_cache_off
736 W(b) __arm7_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100738 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739
740 .word 0x41807200 @ ARM720T (writethrough)
741 .word 0xffffff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100742 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
743 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700744 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100745 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700746
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100747 .word 0x41007400 @ ARM74x
748 .word 0xff00ff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100749 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_on
750 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_off
751 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_flush
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100752
753 .word 0x41009400 @ ARM94x
754 .word 0xff00ff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100755 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_on
756 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_off
757 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_flush
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100758
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100759 .word 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
760 .word 0xff0ffff0
Nicolas Pitre720c60e2011-06-09 05:05:27 +0100761 W(b) __arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
762 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
763 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Mark A. Greeraf3e4fd2011-04-01 15:41:26 +0100764
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765 .word 0x00007000 @ ARM7 IDs
766 .word 0x0000f000
767 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100768 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700769 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100770 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700771 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100772 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773
774 @ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
775
776 .word 0x4401a100 @ sa110 / sa1100
777 .word 0xffffffe0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100778 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
779 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
780 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700781
782 .word 0x6901b110 @ sa1110
783 .word 0xfffffff0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100784 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
785 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
786 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700787
Haojian Zhuang4157d312010-03-12 05:47:55 -0500788 .word 0x56056900
789 .word 0xffffff00 @ PXA9xx
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100790 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
791 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
792 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Eric Miao59c7bcd2008-11-29 21:42:39 +0800793
Eric Miao49cbe782009-01-20 14:15:18 +0800794 .word 0x56158000 @ PXA168
795 .word 0xfffff000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100796 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
797 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
798 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Eric Miao49cbe782009-01-20 14:15:18 +0800799
Nicolas Pitre2e2023f2008-06-03 23:06:21 +0200800 .word 0x56050000 @ Feroceon
801 .word 0xff0f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100802 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
803 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
804 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Nicolas Pitre3ebb5a22007-10-31 15:31:48 -0400805
Joonyoung Shim55879312009-06-16 20:05:57 +0900806#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
807 /* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
808 .long 0x41009260 @ Old Feroceon
809 .long 0xff00fff0
810 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
811 b __armv4_mmu_cache_off
812 b __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
813#endif
814
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200815 .word 0x66015261 @ FA526
816 .word 0xff01fff1
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100817 W(b) __fa526_cache_on
818 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
819 W(b) __fa526_cache_flush
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200820
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700821 @ These match on the architecture ID
822
823 .word 0x00020000 @ ARMv4T
824 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100825 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
826 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
827 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828
829 .word 0x00050000 @ ARMv5TE
830 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100831 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
832 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
833 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700834
835 .word 0x00060000 @ ARMv5TEJ
836 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100837 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
838 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
Sascha Hauer75216852010-03-15 15:14:50 +0100839 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700840
Catalin Marinas45a7b9c2006-06-18 16:21:50 +0100841 .word 0x0007b000 @ ARMv6
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100842 .word 0x000ff000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100843 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
844 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
845 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700846
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100847 .word 0x000f0000 @ new CPU Id
848 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100849 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_on
850 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_off
851 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100852
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700853 .word 0 @ unrecognised type
854 .word 0
855 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100856 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700857 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100858 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700859 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100860 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700861
862 .size proc_types, . - proc_types
863
Dave Martin946a1052011-06-14 14:20:44 +0100864 /*
865 * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
866 * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
867 * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
868 * have written W(b).
869 */
870 .if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
871 .error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
872 .endif
873
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700874/*
875 * Turn off the Cache and MMU. ARMv3 does not support
876 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
877 *
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +0100878 * On exit,
879 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
880 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100881 * r4, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700882 */
883 .align 5
884cache_off: mov r3, #12 @ cache_off function
885 b call_cache_fn
886
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100887__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
888 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
889 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
890 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MPU and cache off
891 mov r0, #0
892 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
893 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D-Cache
894 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I-Cache
895 mov pc, lr
896
897__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
898 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
899 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
900 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MPU and cache off
901 mov r0, #0
902 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
903 mov pc, lr
904
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000905__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100906#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700907 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
908 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
909 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
910 mov r0, #0
911 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate whole cache v4
912 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate whole TLB v4
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100913#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914 mov pc, lr
915
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100916__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
917 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100918#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100919 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100920#else
921 bic r0, r0, #0x000c
922#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100923 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
924 mov r12, lr
925 bl __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
926 mov r0, #0
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100927#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100928 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100929#endif
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +0000930 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTC
931 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
932 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100933 mov pc, r12
934
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000935__arm6_mmu_cache_off:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700936 mov r0, #0x00000030 @ ARM6 control reg.
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000937 b __armv3_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700938
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000939__arm7_mmu_cache_off:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700940 mov r0, #0x00000070 @ ARM7 control reg.
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000941 b __armv3_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700942
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000943__armv3_mmu_cache_off:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MMU and cache off
945 mov r0, #0
946 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
947 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
948 mov pc, lr
949
950/*
951 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
952 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700953 * On exit,
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +0100954 * r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700955 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100956 * r4, r6, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700957 */
958 .align 5
959cache_clean_flush:
960 mov r3, #16
961 b call_cache_fn
962
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100963__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
964 mov r2, #1
965 mov r3, #0
966 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
967 mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
9681: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
9692: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
970 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
971 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
972 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
973 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
974
975 teq r2, #0
976 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
977 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
978 mov pc, lr
979
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200980__fa526_cache_flush:
981 mov r1, #0
982 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean and invalidate D cache
983 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
984 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
985 mov pc, lr
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100986
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000987__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700988 mov r1, #0
989 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
990 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
991 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0 @ clean+invalidate unified
992 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
993 mov pc, lr
994
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100995__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
996 mrc p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5 @ read ID_MMFR1
997 tst r10, #0xf << 16 @ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100998 mov r10, #0
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +0000999 beq hierarchical
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001000 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
1001 b iflush
1002hierarchical:
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001003 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5 @ DMB
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001004 stmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001005 mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
1006 ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
1007 mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
1008 beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
1009 mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
1010loop1:
1011 add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
1012 mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
1013 and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
1014 cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
1015 blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
1016 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
1017 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
1018 mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
1019 and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
1020 add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
1021 ldr r4, =0x3ff
1022 ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
Catalin Marinas000b5022008-10-03 11:09:10 +01001023 clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001024 ldr r7, =0x7fff
1025 ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
1026loop2:
1027 mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
1028loop3:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001029 ARM( orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1030 ARM( orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
1031 THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r5 )
1032 THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1033 THUMB( lsl r6, r7, r2 )
1034 THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001035 mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
1036 subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
1037 bge loop3
1038 subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
1039 bge loop2
1040skip:
1041 add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
1042 cmp r3, r10
1043 bgt loop1
1044finished:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001045 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001046 mov r10, #0 @ swith back to cache level 0
1047 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001048iflush:
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001049 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001050 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +00001051 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
1052 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +01001053 mov pc, lr
1054
Nicolas Pitre15754bf2007-10-31 15:15:29 -04001055__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
10561: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
1057 bne 1b
1058 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1059 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1060 mov pc, lr
1061
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001062__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001063 mov r2, #64*1024 @ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
1064 mov r11, #32 @ default: 32 byte line size
1065 mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00001066 teq r3, r9 @ cache ID register present?
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001067 beq no_cache_id
1068 mov r1, r3, lsr #18
1069 and r1, r1, #7
1070 mov r2, #1024
1071 mov r2, r2, lsl r1 @ base dcache size *2
1072 tst r3, #1 << 14 @ test M bit
1073 addne r2, r2, r2, lsr #1 @ +1/2 size if M == 1
1074 mov r3, r3, lsr #12
1075 and r3, r3, #3
1076 mov r11, #8
1077 mov r11, r11, lsl r3 @ cache line size in bytes
1078no_cache_id:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001079 mov r1, pc
1080 bic r1, r1, #63 @ align to longest cache line
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001081 add r2, r1, r2
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +010010821:
1083 ARM( ldr r3, [r1], r11 ) @ s/w flush D cache
1084 THUMB( ldr r3, [r1] ) @ s/w flush D cache
1085 THUMB( add r1, r1, r11 )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001086 teq r1, r2
1087 bne 1b
1088
1089 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1090 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
1091 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1092 mov pc, lr
1093
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001094__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001095__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001096 mov r1, #0
Uwe Kleine-König63fa7182010-01-26 22:18:09 +01001097 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001098 mov pc, lr
1099
1100/*
1101 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1102 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1103 */
1104#ifdef DEBUG
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +01001105 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001106 .type phexbuf,#object
1107phexbuf: .space 12
1108 .size phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1109
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001110@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001111phex: adr r3, phexbuf
1112 mov r2, #0
1113 strb r2, [r3, r1]
11141: subs r1, r1, #1
1115 movmi r0, r3
1116 bmi puts
1117 and r2, r0, #15
1118 mov r0, r0, lsr #4
1119 cmp r2, #10
1120 addge r2, r2, #7
1121 add r2, r2, #'0'
1122 strb r2, [r3, r1]
1123 b 1b
1124
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001125@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +01001126puts: loadsp r3, r1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011271: ldrb r2, [r0], #1
1128 teq r2, #0
1129 moveq pc, lr
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010011302: writeb r2, r3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001131 mov r1, #0x00020000
11323: subs r1, r1, #1
1133 bne 3b
1134 teq r2, #'\n'
1135 moveq r2, #'\r'
1136 beq 2b
1137 teq r0, #0
1138 bne 1b
1139 mov pc, lr
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001140@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141putc:
1142 mov r2, r0
1143 mov r0, #0
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +01001144 loadsp r3, r1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001145 b 2b
1146
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001147@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001148memdump: mov r12, r0
1149 mov r10, lr
1150 mov r11, #0
11512: mov r0, r11, lsl #2
1152 add r0, r0, r12
1153 mov r1, #8
1154 bl phex
1155 mov r0, #':'
1156 bl putc
11571: mov r0, #' '
1158 bl putc
1159 ldr r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1160 mov r1, #8
1161 bl phex
1162 and r0, r11, #7
1163 teq r0, #3
1164 moveq r0, #' '
1165 bleq putc
1166 and r0, r11, #7
1167 add r11, r11, #1
1168 teq r0, #7
1169 bne 1b
1170 mov r0, #'\n'
1171 bl putc
1172 cmp r11, #64
1173 blt 2b
1174 mov pc, r10
1175#endif
1176
Catalin Marinas92c83ff12007-06-22 14:27:50 +01001177 .ltorg
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -04001178reloc_code_end:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179
1180 .align
Russell Kingb0c4d4e2010-11-22 12:00:59 +00001181 .section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
Nicolas Pitre8d7e4cc2011-04-27 14:54:39 -04001182.L_user_stack: .space 4096
1183.L_user_stack_end: