tools/run_tests/run_tests.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
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"""Run tests in parallel."""

import argparse
import glob
import itertools
import json
import multiprocessing
import os
import re
import sys
import time
import platform
import subprocess

import jobset
import watch_dirs


ROOT = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]), '../..'))
os.chdir(ROOT)


# SimpleConfig: just compile with CONFIG=config, and run the binary to test
class SimpleConfig(object):

  def __init__(self, config, environ=None):
    if environ is None:
      environ = {}
    self.build_config = config
    self.allow_hashing = (config != 'gcov')
    self.environ = environ
    self.environ['CONFIG'] = config

  def job_spec(self, cmdline, hash_targets, shortname=None, environ={}):
    """Construct a jobset.JobSpec for a test under this config

       Args:
         cmdline:      a list of strings specifying the command line the test
                       would like to run
         hash_targets: either None (don't do caching of test results), or
                       a list of strings specifying files to include in a
                       binary hash to check if a test has changed
                       -- if used, all artifacts needed to run the test must
                          be listed
    """
    actual_environ = self.environ.copy()
    for k, v in environ.iteritems():
      actual_environ[k] = v
    return jobset.JobSpec(cmdline=cmdline,
                          shortname=shortname,
                          environ=actual_environ,
                          hash_targets=hash_targets
                              if self.allow_hashing else None)


# ValgrindConfig: compile with some CONFIG=config, but use valgrind to run
class ValgrindConfig(object):

  def __init__(self, config, tool, args=None):
    if args is None:
      args = []
    self.build_config = config
    self.tool = tool
    self.args = args
    self.allow_hashing = False

  def job_spec(self, cmdline, hash_targets):
    return jobset.JobSpec(cmdline=['valgrind', '--tool=%s' % self.tool] +
                          self.args + cmdline,
                          shortname='valgrind %s' % binary,
                          hash_targets=None)


class CLanguage(object):

  def __init__(self, make_target, test_lang):
    self.make_target = make_target
    if platform.system() == 'Windows':
      plat = 'windows'
    else:
      plat = 'posix'
    self.platform = plat
    with open('tools/run_tests/tests.json') as f:
      js = json.load(f)
      self.binaries = [tgt
                       for tgt in js
                       if tgt['language'] == test_lang and
                          plat in tgt['platforms']]

  def test_specs(self, config, travis):
    out = []
    for target in self.binaries:
      if travis and target['flaky']:
        continue
      if self.platform == 'windows':
        binary = 'vsprojects\\test_bin\\%s.exe' % (target['name'])
      else:
        binary = 'bins/%s/%s' % (config.build_config, target['name'])
      out.append(config.job_spec([binary], [binary]))
    return sorted(out)

  def make_targets(self):
    return ['buildtests_%s' % self.make_target]

  def build_steps(self):
    return []

  def supports_multi_config(self):
    return True

  def __str__(self):
    return self.make_target


class NodeLanguage(object):

  def test_specs(self, config, travis):
    return [config.job_spec(['tools/run_tests/run_node.sh'], None,
                            environ={'GRPC_TRACE': 'surface,batch'})]

  def make_targets(self):
    return ['static_c']

  def build_steps(self):
    return [['tools/run_tests/build_node.sh']]

  def supports_multi_config(self):
    return False

  def __str__(self):
    return 'node'


class PhpLanguage(object):

  def test_specs(self, config, travis):
    return [config.job_spec(['src/php/bin/run_tests.sh'], None,
                            environ={'GRPC_TRACE': 'surface,batch'})]

  def make_targets(self):
    return ['static_c']

  def build_steps(self):
    return [['tools/run_tests/build_php.sh']]

  def supports_multi_config(self):
    return False

  def __str__(self):
    return 'php'


class PythonLanguage(object):

  def __init__(self):
    with open('tools/run_tests/python_tests.json') as f:
      self._tests = json.load(f)

  def test_specs(self, config, travis):
    modules = [config.job_spec(['tools/run_tests/run_python.sh', '-m',
                                test['module']],
                               None,
                               environ={'GRPC_TRACE': 'surface,batch'},
                               shortname=test['module'])
               for test in self._tests if 'module' in test]
    files = [config.job_spec(['tools/run_tests/run_python.sh',
                              test['file']],
                             None,
                             environ={'GRPC_TRACE': 'surface,batch'},
                             shortname=test['file'])
            for test in self._tests if 'file' in test]
    return files + modules

  def make_targets(self):
    return ['static_c', 'grpc_python_plugin']

  def build_steps(self):
    return [['tools/run_tests/build_python.sh']]

  def supports_multi_config(self):
    return False

  def __str__(self):
    return 'python'


class RubyLanguage(object):

  def test_specs(self, config, travis):
    return [config.job_spec(['tools/run_tests/run_ruby.sh'], None,
                            environ={'GRPC_TRACE': 'surface,batch'})]

  def make_targets(self):
    return ['run_dep_checks']

  def build_steps(self):
    return [['tools/run_tests/build_ruby.sh']]

  def supports_multi_config(self):
    return False

  def __str__(self):
    return 'ruby'


class CSharpLanguage(object):
  def test_specs(self, config, travis):
    assemblies = ['Grpc.Core.Tests',
                  'Grpc.Examples.Tests',
                  'Grpc.IntegrationTesting']
    return [config.job_spec(['tools/run_tests/run_csharp.sh', assembly],
            None, shortname=assembly,
            environ={'GRPC_TRACE': 'surface,batch'})
            for assembly in assemblies ]

  def make_targets(self):
    return ['grpc_csharp_ext']

  def build_steps(self):
    return [['tools/run_tests/build_csharp.sh']]

  def supports_multi_config(self):
    return False

  def __str__(self):
    return 'csharp'


class Sanity(object):

  def test_specs(self, config, travis):
    return [config.job_spec('tools/run_tests/run_sanity.sh', None)]

  def make_targets(self):
    return ['run_dep_checks']

  def build_steps(self):
    return []

  def supports_multi_config(self):
    return False

  def __str__(self):
    return 'sanity'


class Build(object):

  def test_specs(self, config, travis):
    return []

  def make_targets(self):
    return ['static']

  def build_steps(self):
    return []

  def supports_multi_config(self):
    return True

  def __str__(self):
    return self.make_target


# different configurations we can run under
_CONFIGS = {
    'dbg': SimpleConfig('dbg'),
    'opt': SimpleConfig('opt'),
    'tsan': SimpleConfig('tsan', environ={
        'TSAN_OPTIONS': 'suppressions=tools/tsan_suppressions.txt'}),
    'msan': SimpleConfig('msan'),
    'ubsan': SimpleConfig('ubsan'),
    'asan': SimpleConfig('asan', environ={
        'ASAN_OPTIONS': 'detect_leaks=1:color=always:suppressions=tools/tsan_suppressions.txt',
        'LSAN_OPTIONS': 'report_objects=1'}),
    'asan-noleaks': SimpleConfig('asan', environ={
        'ASAN_OPTIONS': 'detect_leaks=0:color=always:suppressions=tools/tsan_suppressions.txt'}),
    'gcov': SimpleConfig('gcov'),
    'memcheck': ValgrindConfig('valgrind', 'memcheck', ['--leak-check=full']),
    'helgrind': ValgrindConfig('dbg', 'helgrind')
    }


_DEFAULT = ['opt']
_LANGUAGES = {
    'c++': CLanguage('cxx', 'c++'),
    'c': CLanguage('c', 'c'),
    'node': NodeLanguage(),
    'php': PhpLanguage(),
    'python': PythonLanguage(),
    'ruby': RubyLanguage(),
    'csharp': CSharpLanguage(),
    'sanity': Sanity(),
    'build': Build(),
    }

# parse command line
argp = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Run grpc tests.')
argp.add_argument('-c', '--config',
                  choices=['all'] + sorted(_CONFIGS.keys()),
                  nargs='+',
                  default=_DEFAULT)

def runs_per_test_type(arg_str):
    """Auxilary function to parse the "runs_per_test" flag.

       Returns:
           A positive integer or 0, the latter indicating an infinite number of
           runs.

       Raises:
           argparse.ArgumentTypeError: Upon invalid input.
    """
    if arg_str == 'inf':
        return 0
    try:
        n = int(arg_str)
        if n <= 0: raise ValueError
    except:
        msg = "'{}' isn't a positive integer or 'inf'".format(arg_str)
        raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(msg)
argp.add_argument('-n', '--runs_per_test', default=1, type=runs_per_test_type,
        help='A positive integer or "inf". If "inf", all tests will run in an '
             'infinite loop. Especially useful in combination with "-f"')
argp.add_argument('-r', '--regex', default='.*', type=str)
argp.add_argument('-j', '--jobs', default=2 * multiprocessing.cpu_count(), type=int)
argp.add_argument('-s', '--slowdown', default=1.0, type=float)
argp.add_argument('-f', '--forever',
                  default=False,
                  action='store_const',
                  const=True)
argp.add_argument('-t', '--travis',
                  default=False,
                  action='store_const',
                  const=True)
argp.add_argument('--newline_on_success',
                  default=False,
                  action='store_const',
                  const=True)
argp.add_argument('-l', '--language',
                  choices=sorted(_LANGUAGES.keys()),
                  nargs='+',
                  default=sorted(_LANGUAGES.keys()))
argp.add_argument('-S', '--stop_on_failure',
                  default=False,
                  action='store_const',
                  const=True)
argp.add_argument('-a', '--antagonists', default=0, type=int)
args = argp.parse_args()

# grab config
run_configs = set(_CONFIGS[cfg]
                  for cfg in itertools.chain.from_iterable(
                      _CONFIGS.iterkeys() if x == 'all' else [x]
                      for x in args.config))
build_configs = set(cfg.build_config for cfg in run_configs)

make_targets = []
languages = set(_LANGUAGES[l] for l in args.language)

if len(build_configs) > 1:
  for language in languages:
    if not language.supports_multi_config():
      print language, 'does not support multiple build configurations'
      sys.exit(1)

if platform.system() == 'Windows':
  def make_jobspec(cfg, targets):
    return jobset.JobSpec(['make.bat', 'CONFIG=%s' % cfg] + targets,
                          cwd='vsprojects', shell=True)
else:
  def make_jobspec(cfg, targets):
    return jobset.JobSpec(['make',
                           '-j', '%d' % (multiprocessing.cpu_count() + 1),
                           'EXTRA_DEFINES=GRPC_TEST_SLOWDOWN_MACHINE_FACTOR=%f' %
                               args.slowdown,
                           'CONFIG=%s' % cfg] + targets)

build_steps = [make_jobspec(cfg,
                            list(set(itertools.chain.from_iterable(
                                         l.make_targets() for l in languages))))
               for cfg in build_configs]
build_steps.extend(set(
                   jobset.JobSpec(cmdline, environ={'CONFIG': cfg})
                   for cfg in build_configs
                   for l in languages
                   for cmdline in l.build_steps()))
one_run = set(
    spec
    for config in run_configs
    for language in args.language
    for spec in _LANGUAGES[language].test_specs(config, args.travis)
    if re.search(args.regex, spec.shortname))

runs_per_test = args.runs_per_test
forever = args.forever


class TestCache(object):
  """Cache for running tests."""

  def __init__(self, use_cache_results):
    self._last_successful_run = {}
    self._use_cache_results = use_cache_results

  def should_run(self, cmdline, bin_hash):
    if cmdline not in self._last_successful_run:
      return True
    if self._last_successful_run[cmdline] != bin_hash:
      return True
    if not self._use_cache_results:
      return True
    return False

  def finished(self, cmdline, bin_hash):
    self._last_successful_run[cmdline] = bin_hash
    self.save()

  def dump(self):
    return [{'cmdline': k, 'hash': v}
            for k, v in self._last_successful_run.iteritems()]

  def parse(self, exdump):
    self._last_successful_run = dict((o['cmdline'], o['hash']) for o in exdump)

  def save(self):
    with open('.run_tests_cache', 'w') as f:
      f.write(json.dumps(self.dump()))

  def maybe_load(self):
    if os.path.exists('.run_tests_cache'):
      with open('.run_tests_cache') as f:
        self.parse(json.loads(f.read()))


def _build_and_run(check_cancelled, newline_on_success, travis, cache):
  """Do one pass of building & running tests."""
  # build latest sequentially
  if not jobset.run(build_steps, maxjobs=1,
                    newline_on_success=newline_on_success, travis=travis):
    return 1

  # start antagonists
  antagonists = [subprocess.Popen(['tools/run_tests/antagonist.py']) 
                 for _ in range(0, args.antagonists)]
  try:
    infinite_runs = runs_per_test == 0
    # run all the tests
    runs_sequence = (itertools.repeat(one_run) if infinite_runs
                     else itertools.repeat(one_run, runs_per_test))
    all_runs = itertools.chain.from_iterable(runs_sequence)
    if not jobset.run(all_runs, check_cancelled,
                      newline_on_success=newline_on_success, travis=travis,
                      infinite_runs=infinite_runs,
                      maxjobs=args.jobs,
                      stop_on_failure=args.stop_on_failure,
                      cache=cache):
      return 2
  finally:
    for antagonist in antagonists:
      antagonist.kill()

  return 0


test_cache = TestCache(runs_per_test == 1)
test_cache.maybe_load()

if forever:
  success = True
  while True:
    dw = watch_dirs.DirWatcher(['src', 'include', 'test', 'examples'])
    initial_time = dw.most_recent_change()
    have_files_changed = lambda: dw.most_recent_change() != initial_time
    previous_success = success
    success = _build_and_run(check_cancelled=have_files_changed,
                             newline_on_success=False,
                             travis=args.travis,
                             cache=test_cache) == 0
    if not previous_success and success:
      jobset.message('SUCCESS',
                     'All tests are now passing properly',
                     do_newline=True)
    jobset.message('IDLE', 'No change detected')
    while not have_files_changed():
      time.sleep(1)
else:
  result = _build_and_run(check_cancelled=lambda: False,
                          newline_on_success=args.newline_on_success,
                          travis=args.travis,
                          cache=test_cache)
  if result == 0:
    jobset.message('SUCCESS', 'All tests passed', do_newline=True)
  else:
    jobset.message('FAILED', 'Some tests failed', do_newline=True)
  sys.exit(result)