Gitiles
Code Review Sign In
gerrit-public.fairphone.software / platform / external / libxml2 / b8cfbd12680cbd28c9eaafea2642b8f1cbd52a48 / . / doc / XML.html
blob: 2c256bd39d18a54f55cd4b5a0f2ed0521b586d16 [file] [log] [blame]
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]1<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">
2<html>
3<head>
4<meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="Content-Type">
5<style type="text/css"><!--
6TD {font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica}
7BODY {font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica; margin-top: 5pt; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt}
8H1 {font-size: 16pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica}
9H2 {font-size: 14pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica}
10H3 {font-size: 12pt; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica}
Daniel Veillardb8cfbd12001-10-25 10:53:28 +0000[diff] [blame^]11A:link, A:visited, A:active { text-decoration: underline }
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]12--></style>
13<title>XML</title>
14</head>
15<body bgcolor="#8b7765" text="#000000" link="#000000" vlink="#000000">
16<table border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="center"><tr>
17<td width="180">
18<a href="http://www.gnome.org/"><img src="smallfootonly.gif" alt="Gnome Logo"></a><a href="http://www.w3.org/Status"><img src="w3c.png" alt="W3C Logo"></a><a href="http://www.redhat.com/"><img src="redhat.gif" alt="Red Hat Logo"></a>
19</td>
20<td><table border="0" width="90%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="center" bgcolor="#000000"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3" bgcolor="#fffacd"><tr><td align="center">
21<h1>The XML C library for Gnome</h1>
22<h2>XML</h2>
23</td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td>
24</tr></table>
25<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" width="100%" align="center"><tr><td bgcolor="#8b7765"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"><tr>
Daniel Veillard594cf0b2001-10-25 08:09:12 +0000[diff] [blame]26<td valign="top" width="200" bgcolor="#8b7765"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%" bgcolor="#000000"><tr><td>
27<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3">
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]28<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Main Menu</b></center></td></tr>
29<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul style="margin-left: -2pt">
30<li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]31<li><a href="intro.html">Introduction</a></li>
Daniel Veillardb8cfbd12001-10-25 10:53:28 +0000[diff] [blame^]32<li><a href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a></li>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]33<li><a href="docs.html">Documentation</a></li>
34<li><a href="bugs.html">Reporting bugs and getting help</a></li>
35<li><a href="help.html">How to help</a></li>
36<li><a href="downloads.html">Downloads</a></li>
37<li><a href="news.html">News</a></li>
38<li><a href="XML.html">XML</a></li>
39<li><a href="XSLT.html">XSLT</a></li>
Daniel Veillardb8cfbd12001-10-25 10:53:28 +0000[diff] [blame^]40<li><a href="architecture.html">libxml architecture</a></li>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]41<li><a href="tree.html">The tree output</a></li>
42<li><a href="interface.html">The SAX interface</a></li>
Daniel Veillardb8cfbd12001-10-25 10:53:28 +0000[diff] [blame^]43<li><a href="xmldtd.html">Validation &amp; DTDs</a></li>
44<li><a href="xmlmem.html">Memory Management</a></li>
45<li><a href="encoding.html">Encodings support</a></li>
46<li><a href="xmlio.html">I/O Interfaces</a></li>
47<li><a href="catalog.html">Catalog support</a></li>
48<li><a href="library.html">The parser interfaces</a></li>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]49<li><a href="entities.html">Entities or no entities</a></li>
50<li><a href="namespaces.html">Namespaces</a></li>
Daniel Veillardb8cfbd12001-10-25 10:53:28 +0000[diff] [blame^]51<li><a href="upgrade.html">Upgrading 1.x code</a></li>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]52<li><a href="DOM.html">DOM Principles</a></li>
53<li><a href="example.html">A real example</a></li>
54<li><a href="contribs.html">Contributions</a></li>
Daniel Veillard594cf0b2001-10-25 08:09:12 +0000[diff] [blame]55<li>
56<a href="xml.html">flat page</a>, <a href="site.xsl">stylesheet</a>
57</li>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]58</ul></td></tr>
Daniel Veillard594cf0b2001-10-25 08:09:12 +0000[diff] [blame]59</table>
60<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3">
61<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Related links</b></center></td></tr>
62<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul style="margin-left: -2pt">
63<li><a href="http://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/">Mail archive</a></li>
64<li><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">XSLT libxslt</a></li>
65<li><a href="http://www.cs.unibo.it/~casarini/gdome2/">DOM gdome2</a></li>
66<li><a href="ftp://xmlsoft.org/">FTP</a></li>
67<li><a href="http://www.fh-frankfurt.de/~igor/projects/libxml/">Windows binaries</a></li>
68<li><a href="http://pages.eidosnet.co.uk/~garypen/libxml/">Solaris binaries</a></li>
69</ul></td></tr>
70</table>
71</td></tr></table></td>
Daniel Veillardc9484202001-10-24 12:35:52 +0000[diff] [blame]72<td valign="top" bgcolor="#8b7765"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%"><tr><td><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%" bgcolor="#000000"><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd">
73<p>
74<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">XML is a standard</a> for
75markup-based structured documents. Here is <a name="example">an example XML
76document</a>:</p>
77<pre>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt;
78&lt;EXAMPLE prop1=&quot;gnome is great&quot; prop2=&quot;&amp;amp; linux too&quot;&gt;
79 &lt;head&gt;
80 &lt;title&gt;Welcome to Gnome&lt;/title&gt;
81 &lt;/head&gt;
82 &lt;chapter&gt;
83 &lt;title&gt;The Linux adventure&lt;/title&gt;
84 &lt;p&gt;bla bla bla ...&lt;/p&gt;
85 &lt;image href=&quot;linus.gif&quot;/&gt;
86 &lt;p&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
87 &lt;/chapter&gt;
88&lt;/EXAMPLE&gt;</pre>
89<p>The first line specifies that it's an XML document and gives useful
90information about its encoding. Then the document is a text format whose
91structure is specified by tags between brackets. <strong>Each tag opened has
92to be closed</strong>. XML is pedantic about this. However, if a tag is empty
93(no content), a single tag can serve as both the opening and closing tag if
94it ends with <code>/&gt;</code> rather than with <code>&gt;</code>. Note
95that, for example, the image tag has no content (just an attribute) and is
96closed by ending the tag with <code>/&gt;</code>.</p>
97<p>XML can be applied sucessfully to a wide range of uses, from long term
98structured document maintenance (where it follows the steps of SGML) to
99simple data encoding mechanisms like configuration file formatting (glade),
100spreadsheets (gnumeric), or even shorter lived documents such as WebDAV where
101it is used to encode remote calls between a client and a server.</p>
102<p><a href="mailto:daniel@veillard.com">Daniel Veillard</a></p>
103</td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td>
104</tr></table></td></tr></table>
105</body>
106</html>