src/mesa/main/framebuffer.c

/*
 * Mesa 3-D graphics library
 * Version:  6.5
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2006  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */


/**
 * Functions for allocating/managing framebuffers and renderbuffers.
 * Also, routines for reading/writing renderbuffer data as ubytes,
 * ushorts, uints, etc.
 */


#include "glheader.h"
#include "imports.h"
#include "context.h"
#include "depthstencil.h"
#include "mtypes.h"
#include "fbobject.h"
#include "framebuffer.h"
#include "renderbuffer.h"



/**
 * Compute/set the _DepthMax field for the given framebuffer.
 * This value depends on the Z buffer resolution.
 */
static void
compute_depth_max(struct gl_framebuffer *fb)
{
   if (fb->Visual.depthBits == 0) {
      /* Special case.  Even if we don't have a depth buffer we need
       * good values for DepthMax for Z vertex transformation purposes
       * and for per-fragment fog computation.
       */
      fb->_DepthMax = (1 << 16) - 1;
   }
   else if (fb->Visual.depthBits < 32) {
      fb->_DepthMax = (1 << fb->Visual.depthBits) - 1;
   }
   else {
      /* Special case since shift values greater than or equal to the
       * number of bits in the left hand expression's type are undefined.
       */
      fb->_DepthMax = 0xffffffff;
   }
   fb->_DepthMaxF = (GLfloat) fb->_DepthMax;
   fb->_MRD = 1.0;  /* Minimum resolvable depth value, for polygon offset */
}


/**
 * Create and initialize a gl_framebuffer object.
 * This is intended for creating _window_system_ framebuffers, not generic
 * framebuffer objects ala GL_EXT_framebuffer_object.
 *
 * \sa _mesa_new_framebuffer
 */
struct gl_framebuffer *
_mesa_create_framebuffer(const GLvisual *visual)
{
   struct gl_framebuffer *fb = CALLOC_STRUCT(gl_framebuffer);
   assert(visual);
   if (fb) {
      _mesa_initialize_framebuffer(fb, visual);
   }
   return fb;
}


/**
 * Allocate a new gl_framebuffer object.
 * This is the default function for ctx->Driver.NewFramebuffer().
 * This is for allocating user-created framebuffers, not window-system
 * framebuffers!
 * \sa _mesa_create_framebuffer
 */
struct gl_framebuffer *
_mesa_new_framebuffer(GLcontext *ctx, GLuint name)
{
   struct gl_framebuffer *fb;
   assert(name != 0);
   fb = CALLOC_STRUCT(gl_framebuffer);
   if (fb) {
      fb->Name = name;
      fb->RefCount = 1;
      fb->ColorDrawBuffer[0] = GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT;
      fb->_ColorDrawBufferMask[0] = BUFFER_BIT_COLOR0;
      fb->ColorReadBuffer = GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT;
      fb->_ColorReadBufferIndex = BUFFER_COLOR0;
      fb->Delete = _mesa_destroy_framebuffer;
   }
   return fb;
}


/**
 * Initialize a gl_framebuffer object.  Typically used to initialize
 * window system-created framebuffers, not user-created framebuffers.
 * \sa _mesa_create_framebuffer
 */
void
_mesa_initialize_framebuffer(struct gl_framebuffer *fb, const GLvisual *visual)
{
   assert(fb);
   assert(visual);

   _mesa_bzero(fb, sizeof(struct gl_framebuffer));

   /* save the visual */
   fb->Visual = *visual;

   /* Init glRead/DrawBuffer state */
   if (visual->doubleBufferMode) {
      fb->ColorDrawBuffer[0] = GL_BACK;
      fb->_ColorDrawBufferMask[0] = BUFFER_BIT_BACK_LEFT;
      fb->ColorReadBuffer = GL_BACK;
      fb->_ColorReadBufferIndex = BUFFER_BACK_LEFT;
   }
   else {
      fb->ColorDrawBuffer[0] = GL_FRONT;
      fb->_ColorDrawBufferMask[0] = BUFFER_BIT_FRONT_LEFT;
      fb->ColorReadBuffer = GL_FRONT;
      fb->_ColorReadBufferIndex = BUFFER_FRONT_LEFT;
   }

   fb->Delete = _mesa_destroy_framebuffer;
   fb->_Status = GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE_EXT;

   compute_depth_max(fb);
}


/**
 * Deallocate buffer and everything attached to it.
 * Typically called via the gl_framebuffer->Delete() method.
 */
void
_mesa_destroy_framebuffer(struct gl_framebuffer *fb)
{
   if (fb) {
      _mesa_free_framebuffer_data(fb);
      _mesa_free(fb);
   }
}


/**
 * Free all the data hanging off the given gl_framebuffer, but don't free
 * the gl_framebuffer object itself.
 */
void
_mesa_free_framebuffer_data(struct gl_framebuffer *fb)
{
   GLuint i;

   assert(fb);

   for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_COUNT; i++) {
      struct gl_renderbuffer_attachment *att = &fb->Attachment[i];
      if (att->Type == GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT && att->Renderbuffer) {
         struct gl_renderbuffer *rb = att->Renderbuffer;
         rb->RefCount--;
         if (rb->RefCount == 0) {
            rb->Delete(rb);
         }
      }
      att->Type = GL_NONE;
      att->Renderbuffer = NULL;
   }

   if (fb->_DepthBuffer) {
      struct gl_renderbuffer *rb = fb->_DepthBuffer;
      rb->RefCount--;
      if (rb->RefCount <= 0) {
         rb->Delete(rb);
      }
      fb->_DepthBuffer = NULL;
   }
   if (fb->_StencilBuffer) {
      struct gl_renderbuffer *rb = fb->_StencilBuffer;
      rb->RefCount--;
      if (rb->RefCount <= 0) {
         rb->Delete(rb);
      }
      fb->_StencilBuffer = NULL;
   }
}


/**
 * Resize the given framebuffer's renderbuffers to the new width and height.
 * This should only be used for window-system framebuffers, not
 * user-created renderbuffers (i.e. made with GL_EXT_framebuffer_object).
 * This will typically be called via ctx->Driver.ResizeBuffers() or directly
 * from a device driver.
 *
 * \note it's possible for ctx to be null since a window can be resized
 * without a currently bound rendering context.
 */
void
_mesa_resize_framebuffer(GLcontext *ctx, struct gl_framebuffer *fb,
                         GLuint width, GLuint height)
{
   GLuint i;

   /* For window system framebuffers, Name is zero */
   assert(fb->Name == 0);

   for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_COUNT; i++) {
      struct gl_renderbuffer_attachment *att = &fb->Attachment[i];
      if (att->Type == GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT && att->Renderbuffer) {
         struct gl_renderbuffer *rb = att->Renderbuffer;
         /* only resize if size is changing */
         if (rb->Width != width || rb->Height != height) {
            if (rb->AllocStorage(ctx, rb, rb->InternalFormat, width, height)) {
               rb->Width = width;
               rb->Height = height;
            }
            else {
               _mesa_error(ctx, GL_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "Resizing framebuffer");
            }
         }
      }
   }

   fb->Width = width;
   fb->Height = height;

   /* to update scissor / window bounds */
   if (ctx)
      ctx->NewState |= _NEW_BUFFERS;
}


/**
 * Examine all the framebuffer's renderbuffers to update the Width/Height
 * fields of the framebuffer.  If we have renderbuffers with different
 * sizes, set the framebuffer's width and height to zero.
 * Note: this is only intended for user-created framebuffers, not
 * window-system framebuffes.
 */
static void
update_framebuffer_size(struct gl_framebuffer *fb)
{
   GLboolean haveSize = GL_FALSE;
   GLuint i;

   /* user-created framebuffers only */
   assert(fb->Name);

   for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_COUNT; i++) {
      struct gl_renderbuffer_attachment *att = &fb->Attachment[i];
      const struct gl_renderbuffer *rb = att->Renderbuffer;
      if (rb) {
         if (haveSize) {
            if (rb->Width != fb->Width && rb->Height != fb->Height) {
               /* size mismatch! */
               fb->Width = 0;
               fb->Height = 0;
               return;
            }
         }
         else {
            fb->Width = rb->Width;
            fb->Height = rb->Height;
            haveSize = GL_TRUE;
         }
      }
   }
}


/**
 * Update the context's current drawing buffer's Xmin, Xmax, Ymin, Ymax fields.
 * These values are computed from the buffer's width and height and
 * the scissor box, if it's enabled.
 * \param ctx  the GL context.
 */
void
_mesa_update_draw_buffer_bounds(GLcontext *ctx)
{
   struct gl_framebuffer *buffer = ctx->DrawBuffer;

   if (buffer->Name) {
      /* user-created framebuffer size depends on the renderbuffers */
      update_framebuffer_size(buffer);
   }

   buffer->_Xmin = 0;
   buffer->_Ymin = 0;
   buffer->_Xmax = buffer->Width;
   buffer->_Ymax = buffer->Height;

   if (ctx->Scissor.Enabled) {
      if (ctx->Scissor.X > buffer->_Xmin) {
	 buffer->_Xmin = ctx->Scissor.X;
      }
      if (ctx->Scissor.Y > buffer->_Ymin) {
	 buffer->_Ymin = ctx->Scissor.Y;
      }
      if (ctx->Scissor.X + ctx->Scissor.Width < buffer->_Xmax) {
	 buffer->_Xmax = ctx->Scissor.X + ctx->Scissor.Width;
      }
      if (ctx->Scissor.Y + ctx->Scissor.Height < buffer->_Ymax) {
	 buffer->_Ymax = ctx->Scissor.Y + ctx->Scissor.Height;
      }
      /* finally, check for empty region */
      if (buffer->_Xmin > buffer->_Xmax) {
         buffer->_Xmin = buffer->_Xmax;
      }
      if (buffer->_Ymin > buffer->_Ymax) {
         buffer->_Ymin = buffer->_Ymax;
      }
   }

   ASSERT(buffer->_Xmin <= buffer->_Xmax);
   ASSERT(buffer->_Ymin <= buffer->_Ymax);
}


/**
 * The glGet queries of the framebuffer red/green/blue size, stencil size,
 * etc. are satisfied by the fields of ctx->DrawBuffer->Visual.  These can
 * change depending on the renderbuffer bindings.  This function updates
 * the given framebuffer's Visual from the current renderbuffer bindings.
 * This is only intended for user-created framebuffers.
 *
 * Also note: ctx->DrawBuffer->Visual.depthBits might not equal
 * ctx->DrawBuffer->Attachment[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer.DepthBits.
 * The former one is used to convert floating point depth values into
 * integer Z values.
 */
void
_mesa_update_framebuffer_visual(struct gl_framebuffer *fb)
{
   GLuint i;

   assert(fb->Name != 0);

   _mesa_bzero(&fb->Visual, sizeof(fb->Visual));
   fb->Visual.rgbMode = GL_TRUE; /* assume this */

   /* find first RGB or CI renderbuffer */
   for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_COUNT; i++) {
      if (fb->Attachment[i].Renderbuffer) {
         const struct gl_renderbuffer *rb = fb->Attachment[i].Renderbuffer;
         if (rb->_BaseFormat == GL_RGBA || rb->_BaseFormat == GL_RGB) {
            fb->Visual.redBits = rb->RedBits;
            fb->Visual.greenBits = rb->GreenBits;
            fb->Visual.blueBits = rb->BlueBits;
            fb->Visual.alphaBits = rb->AlphaBits;
            fb->Visual.rgbBits = fb->Visual.redBits
               + fb->Visual.greenBits + fb->Visual.blueBits;
            fb->Visual.floatMode = GL_FALSE;
            break;
         }
         else if (rb->_BaseFormat == GL_COLOR_INDEX) {
            fb->Visual.indexBits = rb->IndexBits;
            fb->Visual.rgbMode = GL_FALSE;
            break;
         }
      }
   }

   if (fb->Attachment[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer) {
      fb->Visual.haveDepthBuffer = GL_TRUE;
      fb->Visual.depthBits
         = fb->Attachment[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer->DepthBits;
   }

   if (fb->Attachment[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer) {
      fb->Visual.haveStencilBuffer = GL_TRUE;
      fb->Visual.stencilBits
         = fb->Attachment[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer->StencilBits;
   }

   compute_depth_max(fb);
}


/**
 * Helper function for _mesa_update_framebuffer().
 * Set the actual depth renderbuffer for the given framebuffer.
 * Take care of reference counts, etc.
 */
static void
set_depth_renderbuffer(struct gl_framebuffer *fb,
                       struct gl_renderbuffer *rb)
{
   if (fb->_DepthBuffer) {
      fb->_DepthBuffer->RefCount--;
      if (fb->_DepthBuffer->RefCount <= 0) {
         fb->_DepthBuffer->Delete(fb->_DepthBuffer);
      }
   }
   fb->_DepthBuffer = rb;
   if (rb)
      rb->RefCount++;
}

/**
 * \sa set_depth_renderbuffer.
 */
static void
set_stencil_renderbuffer(struct gl_framebuffer *fb,
                         struct gl_renderbuffer *rb)
{
   if (fb->_StencilBuffer) {
      fb->_StencilBuffer->RefCount--;
      if (fb->_StencilBuffer->RefCount <= 0) {
         fb->_StencilBuffer->Delete(fb->_StencilBuffer);
      }
   }
   fb->_StencilBuffer = rb;
   if (rb)
      rb->RefCount++;
}


/**
 * Update state related to the current draw/read framebuffers.
 * Specifically, update these framebuffer fields:
 *    _ColorDrawBuffers
 *    _NumColorDrawBuffers
 *    _ColorReadBuffer
 *    _DepthBuffer
 *    _StencilBuffer
 * If the current framebuffer is user-created, make sure it's complete.
 * The following functions can effect this state:  glReadBuffer,
 * glDrawBuffer, glDrawBuffersARB, glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT,
 * glRenderbufferStorageEXT.
 */
void
_mesa_update_framebuffer(GLcontext *ctx)
{
   struct gl_framebuffer *fb = ctx->DrawBuffer;
   GLuint output;

   /* Completeness only matters for user-created framebuffers */
   if (fb->Name != 0) {
      _mesa_test_framebuffer_completeness(ctx, fb);
      _mesa_update_framebuffer_visual(fb);
   }

   /*
    * Update the list of color drawing renderbuffer pointers.
    * Later, when we're rendering we'll loop from 0 to _NumColorDrawBuffers
    * writing colors.  We need the inner loop here because
    * glDrawBuffer(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK) can specify writing to two or four
    * color buffers (for example).
    */
   for (output = 0; output < ctx->Const.MaxDrawBuffers; output++) {
      GLbitfield bufferMask = fb->_ColorDrawBufferMask[output];
      GLuint count = 0;
      GLuint i;
      for (i = 0; bufferMask && i < BUFFER_COUNT; i++) {
         const GLuint bufferBit = 1 << i;
         if (bufferBit & bufferMask) {
            struct gl_renderbuffer *rb = fb->Attachment[i].Renderbuffer;
            if (rb) {
               fb->_ColorDrawBuffers[output][count] = rb;
               count++;
            }
            else {
               /*_mesa_warning(ctx, "DrawBuffer names a missing buffer!\n");*/
            }
            bufferMask &= ~bufferBit;
         }
      }
      fb->_NumColorDrawBuffers[output] = count;
   }

   /*
    * Update the color read renderbuffer pointer.
    * Unlike the DrawBuffer, we can only read from one (or zero) color buffers.
    */
   if (fb->_ColorReadBufferIndex == -1) {
      fb->_ColorReadBuffer = NULL; /* legal! */
   }
   else {
      ASSERT(fb->_ColorReadBufferIndex >= 0);
      ASSERT(fb->_ColorReadBufferIndex < BUFFER_COUNT);
      fb->_ColorReadBuffer
         = fb->Attachment[fb->_ColorReadBufferIndex].Renderbuffer;
   }

   /*
    * Deal with GL_DEPTH_STENCIL renderbuffer(s) attached to the depth
    * and/or stencil attachment points.  If either of the DEPTH or STENCIL
    * renderbuffer attachments are GL_DEPTH_STENCIL buffers, we need to set
    * up depth/stencil renderbuffer wrappers.
    */
   {
      struct gl_renderbuffer *depthRb
         = fb->Attachment[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer;
      struct gl_renderbuffer *stencilRb
         = fb->Attachment[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer;

      if (depthRb && depthRb->_BaseFormat == GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_EXT) {
         /* The attached depth buffer is a GL_DEPTH_STENCIL renderbuffer */
         if (!fb->_DepthBuffer || fb->_DepthBuffer->Wrapped != depthRb) {
            /* need to update wrapper */
            struct gl_renderbuffer *wrapper
               = _mesa_new_z24_renderbuffer_wrapper(ctx, depthRb);
            set_depth_renderbuffer(fb, wrapper);
            assert(fb->_DepthBuffer->Wrapped == depthRb);
         }
      }
      else {
         /* depthRb may be null */
         set_depth_renderbuffer(fb, depthRb);
      }

      if (stencilRb && stencilRb->_BaseFormat == GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_EXT) {
         /* The attached stencil buffer is a GL_DEPTH_STENCIL renderbuffer */
         if (!fb->_StencilBuffer || fb->_StencilBuffer->Wrapped != stencilRb) {
            /* need to update wrapper */
            struct gl_renderbuffer *wrapper
               = _mesa_new_s8_renderbuffer_wrapper(ctx, stencilRb);
            set_stencil_renderbuffer(fb, wrapper);
            assert(fb->_StencilBuffer->Wrapped == stencilRb);
         }
      }
      else {
         /* stencilRb may be null */
         set_stencil_renderbuffer(fb, stencilRb);
      }
   }

   compute_depth_max(fb);
}


/**
 * Check if the renderbuffer for a read operation (glReadPixels, glCopyPixels,
 * glCopyTex[Sub]Image, etc. exists.
 * \param format  a basic image format such as GL_RGB, GL_RGBA, GL_ALPHA,
 *                GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, etc. or GL_COLOR, GL_DEPTH, GL_STENCIL.
 * \return GL_TRUE if buffer exists, GL_FALSE otherwise
 */
GLboolean
_mesa_source_buffer_exists(GLcontext *ctx, GLenum format)
{
   const struct gl_renderbuffer_attachment *att
      = ctx->ReadBuffer->Attachment;

   if (ctx->ReadBuffer->_Status != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE_EXT) {
      return GL_FALSE;
   }

   switch (format) {
   case GL_COLOR:
   case GL_ALPHA:
   case GL_LUMINANCE:
   case GL_LUMINANCE_ALPHA:
   case GL_INTENSITY:
   case GL_RGB:
   case GL_RGBA:
   case GL_COLOR_INDEX:
      if (ctx->ReadBuffer->_ColorReadBuffer == NULL) {
         return GL_FALSE;
      }
      break;
   case GL_DEPTH:
   case GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT:
      if (!att[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer) {
         return GL_FALSE;
      }
      ASSERT(att[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer->DepthBits > 0);
      break;
   case GL_STENCIL:
   case GL_STENCIL_INDEX:
      if (!att[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer) {
         return GL_FALSE;
      }
      ASSERT(att[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer->StencilBits > 0);
      break;
   case GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_EXT:
      if (!att[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer ||
          !att[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer) {
         return GL_FALSE;
      }
      ASSERT(att[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer->DepthBits > 0);
      ASSERT(att[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer->StencilBits > 0);
      break;
   default:
      _mesa_problem(ctx,
                    "Unexpected format 0x%x in _mesa_source_buffer_exists");
      return GL_FALSE;
   }

   /* OK */
   return GL_TRUE;
}


/**
 * As above, but for drawing operations.
 * XXX code do some code merging w/ above function.
 */
GLboolean
_mesa_dest_buffer_exists(GLcontext *ctx, GLenum format)
{
   const struct gl_renderbuffer_attachment *att
      = ctx->ReadBuffer->Attachment;

   if (ctx->DrawBuffer->_Status != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE_EXT) {
      return GL_FALSE;
   }

   switch (format) {
   case GL_COLOR:
   case GL_ALPHA:
   case GL_LUMINANCE:
   case GL_LUMINANCE_ALPHA:
   case GL_INTENSITY:
   case GL_RGB:
   case GL_RGBA:
   case GL_COLOR_INDEX:
      /* nothing special */
      break;
   case GL_DEPTH:
   case GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT:
      if (!att[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer) {
         return GL_FALSE;
      }
      ASSERT(att[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer->DepthBits > 0);
      break;
   case GL_STENCIL:
   case GL_STENCIL_INDEX:
      if (!att[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer) {
         return GL_FALSE;
      }
      ASSERT(att[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer->StencilBits > 0);
      break;
   case GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_EXT:
      if (!att[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer ||
          !att[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer) {
         return GL_FALSE;
      }
      ASSERT(att[BUFFER_DEPTH].Renderbuffer->DepthBits > 0);
      ASSERT(att[BUFFER_STENCIL].Renderbuffer->StencilBits > 0);
      break;
   default:
      _mesa_problem(ctx,
                    "Unexpected format 0x%x in _mesa_source_buffer_exists");
      return GL_FALSE;
   }

   /* OK */
   return GL_TRUE;
}