blob: 7058bf61326f183d4ad8134f2bde9e72c7e4a865 [file] [log] [blame]
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001#define _GNU_SOURCE
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04002#include <stdio.h>
3#include <stdlib.h>
4#include <string.h>
5#include <unistd.h>
6#include <stdint.h>
7#include <elf.h>
8#include <sys/mman.h>
9#include <limits.h>
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040010#include <fcntl.h>
11#include <sys/stat.h>
12#include <errno.h>
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -040013#include <link.h>
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -040014#include <setjmp.h>
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -040015#include <pthread.h>
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -040016#include <ctype.h>
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -040017#include <dlfcn.h>
Rich Felker8431d792012-10-04 16:35:46 -040018#include "pthread_impl.h"
19#include "libc.h"
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040020
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -040021static int errflag;
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -040022static char errbuf[128];
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -040023
Rich Felkere864a292012-07-11 01:47:30 -040024#ifdef SHARED
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -040025
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040026#if ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffff
27typedef Elf32_Ehdr Ehdr;
28typedef Elf32_Phdr Phdr;
29typedef Elf32_Sym Sym;
30#define R_TYPE(x) ((x)&255)
31#define R_SYM(x) ((x)>>8)
32#else
33typedef Elf64_Ehdr Ehdr;
34typedef Elf64_Phdr Phdr;
35typedef Elf64_Sym Sym;
36#define R_TYPE(x) ((x)&0xffffffff)
37#define R_SYM(x) ((x)>>32)
38#endif
39
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -040040#define MAXP2(a,b) (-(-(a)&-(b)))
41#define ALIGN(x,y) ((x)+(y)-1 & -(y))
42
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -040043struct debug {
44 int ver;
45 void *head;
46 void (*bp)(void);
47 int state;
48 void *base;
49};
50
51struct dso {
52 unsigned char *base;
53 char *name;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040054 size_t *dynv;
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -040055 struct dso *next, *prev;
56
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -040057 Phdr *phdr;
58 int phnum;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +020059 size_t phentsize;
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -040060 int refcnt;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040061 Sym *syms;
Rich Felker596d60c2011-06-18 22:52:01 -040062 uint32_t *hashtab;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -040063 uint32_t *ghashtab;
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -040064 int16_t *versym;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040065 char *strings;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040066 unsigned char *map;
67 size_t map_len;
68 dev_t dev;
69 ino_t ino;
Rich Felker6343ac82012-06-09 21:20:44 -040070 signed char global;
Rich Felker700a8152012-02-07 20:29:29 -050071 char relocated;
72 char constructed;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -040073 char kernel_mapped;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -040074 struct dso **deps, *needed_by;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -040075 char *rpath_orig, *rpath;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -040076 void *tls_image;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -040077 size_t tls_len, tls_size, tls_align, tls_id, tls_offset;
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +020078 size_t relro_start, relro_end;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -040079 void **new_dtv;
80 unsigned char *new_tls;
81 int new_dtv_idx, new_tls_idx;
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -040082 struct dso *fini_next;
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -040083 char *shortname;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -040084 char buf[];
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040085};
86
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -040087struct symdef {
88 Sym *sym;
89 struct dso *dso;
90};
91
Rich Felker59f40862012-08-05 13:46:39 -040092#include "reloc.h"
93
Rich Felker58aa5f42012-05-03 20:42:45 -040094void __init_ssp(size_t *);
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -040095int __init_tp(void *);
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -040096void __init_libc(char **, char *);
Rich Felker60872cf2012-04-24 18:07:59 -040097
Rich Felker179ab5a2013-12-01 17:27:25 -050098const char *__libc_get_version(void);
99
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -0400100static struct dso *head, *tail, *ldso, *fini_head;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400101static char *env_path, *sys_path;
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -0400102static unsigned long long gencnt;
Rich Felker60872cf2012-04-24 18:07:59 -0400103static int ssp_used;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -0400104static int runtime;
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -0400105static int ldd_mode;
Rich Felker04109502012-08-18 16:00:23 -0400106static int ldso_fail;
Rich Felker4d07e552013-01-23 22:07:45 -0500107static int noload;
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -0400108static jmp_buf *rtld_fail;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400109static pthread_rwlock_t lock;
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -0400110static struct debug debug;
Rich Felkerc62b9f32012-10-14 19:56:50 -0400111static size_t tls_cnt, tls_offset, tls_align = 4*sizeof(size_t);
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -0400112static pthread_mutex_t init_fini_lock = { ._m_type = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE };
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -0400113static long long builtin_tls[(sizeof(struct pthread) + 64)/sizeof(long long)];
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -0400114
115struct debug *_dl_debug_addr = &debug;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400116
Rich Felker0a96a372012-10-07 21:43:46 -0400117#define AUX_CNT 38
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400118#define DYN_CNT 34
119
120static void decode_vec(size_t *v, size_t *a, size_t cnt)
121{
122 memset(a, 0, cnt*sizeof(size_t));
123 for (; v[0]; v+=2) if (v[0]<cnt) {
124 a[0] |= 1ULL<<v[0];
125 a[v[0]] = v[1];
126 }
127}
128
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400129static int search_vec(size_t *v, size_t *r, size_t key)
130{
131 for (; v[0]!=key; v+=2)
132 if (!v[0]) return 0;
133 *r = v[1];
134 return 1;
135}
136
137static uint32_t sysv_hash(const char *s0)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400138{
Rich Felker2adf2fb2012-01-17 00:34:58 -0500139 const unsigned char *s = (void *)s0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400140 uint_fast32_t h = 0;
141 while (*s) {
142 h = 16*h + *s++;
143 h ^= h>>24 & 0xf0;
144 }
145 return h & 0xfffffff;
146}
147
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400148static uint32_t gnu_hash(const char *s0)
149{
150 const unsigned char *s = (void *)s0;
151 uint_fast32_t h = 5381;
152 for (; *s; s++)
153 h = h*33 + *s;
154 return h;
155}
156
157static Sym *sysv_lookup(const char *s, uint32_t h, struct dso *dso)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400158{
159 size_t i;
Rich Felker05eff012012-08-05 02:38:35 -0400160 Sym *syms = dso->syms;
161 uint32_t *hashtab = dso->hashtab;
162 char *strings = dso->strings;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400163 for (i=hashtab[2+h%hashtab[0]]; i; i=hashtab[2+hashtab[0]+i]) {
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400164 if ((!dso->versym || dso->versym[i] >= 0)
165 && (!strcmp(s, strings+syms[i].st_name)))
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400166 return syms+i;
167 }
168 return 0;
169}
170
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400171static Sym *gnu_lookup(const char *s, uint32_t h1, struct dso *dso)
172{
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400173 Sym *syms = dso->syms;
174 char *strings = dso->strings;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400175 uint32_t *hashtab = dso->ghashtab;
176 uint32_t nbuckets = hashtab[0];
177 uint32_t *buckets = hashtab + 4 + hashtab[2]*(sizeof(size_t)/4);
178 uint32_t h2;
179 uint32_t *hashval;
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400180 uint32_t i = buckets[h1 % nbuckets];
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400181
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400182 if (!i) return 0;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400183
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400184 hashval = buckets + nbuckets + (i - hashtab[1]);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400185
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400186 for (h1 |= 1; ; i++) {
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400187 h2 = *hashval++;
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400188 if ((!dso->versym || dso->versym[i] >= 0)
189 && (h1 == (h2|1)) && !strcmp(s, strings + syms[i].st_name))
190 return syms+i;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400191 if (h2 & 1) break;
192 }
193
194 return 0;
195}
196
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400197#define OK_TYPES (1<<STT_NOTYPE | 1<<STT_OBJECT | 1<<STT_FUNC | 1<<STT_COMMON | 1<<STT_TLS)
Rich Felkere152ee92013-07-24 11:53:23 -0400198#define OK_BINDS (1<<STB_GLOBAL | 1<<STB_WEAK | 1<<STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400199
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400200static struct symdef find_sym(struct dso *dso, const char *s, int need_def)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400201{
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400202 uint32_t h = 0, gh = 0;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400203 struct symdef def = {0};
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400204 if (dso->ghashtab) {
205 gh = gnu_hash(s);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400206 if (gh == 0x1f4039c9 && !strcmp(s, "__stack_chk_fail")) ssp_used = 1;
207 } else {
208 h = sysv_hash(s);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400209 if (h == 0x595a4cc && !strcmp(s, "__stack_chk_fail")) ssp_used = 1;
210 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400211 for (; dso; dso=dso->next) {
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400212 Sym *sym;
213 if (!dso->global) continue;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400214 if (dso->ghashtab) {
215 if (!gh) gh = gnu_hash(s);
216 sym = gnu_lookup(s, gh, dso);
217 } else {
218 if (!h) h = sysv_hash(s);
219 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, dso);
220 }
Rich Felkerbd174312012-10-06 01:36:11 -0400221 if (!sym) continue;
222 if (!sym->st_shndx)
223 if (need_def || (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
224 continue;
225 if (!sym->st_value)
226 if ((sym->st_info&0xf) != STT_TLS)
227 continue;
228 if (!(1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES)) continue;
229 if (!(1<<(sym->st_info>>4) & OK_BINDS)) continue;
230
231 if (def.sym && sym->st_info>>4 == STB_WEAK) continue;
232 def.sym = sym;
233 def.dso = dso;
234 if (sym->st_info>>4 == STB_GLOBAL) break;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400235 }
Rich Felker427173b2011-07-24 02:19:47 -0400236 return def;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400237}
238
Rich Felker87d13a42012-08-05 02:49:02 -0400239static void do_relocs(struct dso *dso, size_t *rel, size_t rel_size, size_t stride)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400240{
Rich Felker87d13a42012-08-05 02:49:02 -0400241 unsigned char *base = dso->base;
242 Sym *syms = dso->syms;
243 char *strings = dso->strings;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400244 Sym *sym;
245 const char *name;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400246 void *ctx;
247 int type;
248 int sym_index;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400249 struct symdef def;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400250
251 for (; rel_size; rel+=stride, rel_size-=stride*sizeof(size_t)) {
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400252 type = R_TYPE(rel[1]);
253 sym_index = R_SYM(rel[1]);
254 if (sym_index) {
255 sym = syms + sym_index;
256 name = strings + sym->st_name;
Rich Felker7cb44cd2012-08-05 02:44:32 -0400257 ctx = IS_COPY(type) ? head->next : head;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400258 def = find_sym(ctx, name, IS_PLT(type));
Rich Felker69003e02014-01-21 00:36:35 -0500259 if (!def.sym && (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
260 || sym->st_info>>4 != STB_WEAK)) {
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -0400261 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf,
262 "Error relocating %s: %s: symbol not found",
Rich Felker87d13a42012-08-05 02:49:02 -0400263 dso->name, name);
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -0400264 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -0400265 dprintf(2, "%s\n", errbuf);
Rich Felker04109502012-08-18 16:00:23 -0400266 ldso_fail = 1;
267 continue;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -0400268 }
Rich Felker7d9a5c62012-08-05 14:03:17 -0400269 } else {
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400270 sym = 0;
271 def.sym = 0;
272 def.dso = 0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400273 }
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400274 do_single_reloc(dso, base, (void *)(base + rel[0]), type,
275 stride>2 ? rel[2] : 0, sym, sym?sym->st_size:0, def,
276 def.sym?(size_t)(def.dso->base+def.sym->st_value):0);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400277 }
278}
279
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400280/* A huge hack: to make up for the wastefulness of shared libraries
281 * needing at least a page of dirty memory even if they have no global
282 * data, we reclaim the gaps at the beginning and end of writable maps
283 * and "donate" them to the heap by setting up minimal malloc
284 * structures and then freeing them. */
285
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200286static void reclaim(struct dso *dso, size_t start, size_t end)
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400287{
288 size_t *a, *z;
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200289 if (start >= dso->relro_start && start < dso->relro_end) start = dso->relro_end;
290 if (end >= dso->relro_start && end < dso->relro_end) end = dso->relro_start;
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400291 start = start + 6*sizeof(size_t)-1 & -4*sizeof(size_t);
292 end = (end & -4*sizeof(size_t)) - 2*sizeof(size_t);
293 if (start>end || end-start < 4*sizeof(size_t)) return;
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200294 a = (size_t *)(dso->base + start);
295 z = (size_t *)(dso->base + end);
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400296 a[-2] = 1;
297 a[-1] = z[0] = end-start + 2*sizeof(size_t) | 1;
298 z[1] = 1;
299 free(a);
300}
301
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200302static void reclaim_gaps(struct dso *dso)
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400303{
Rich Felkerfa7248c2014-03-25 16:21:50 -0400304 Phdr *ph = dso->phdr;
305 size_t phcnt = dso->phnum;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200306
Rich Felkerfa7248c2014-03-25 16:21:50 -0400307 for (; phcnt--; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+dso->phentsize)) {
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400308 if (ph->p_type!=PT_LOAD) continue;
309 if ((ph->p_flags&(PF_R|PF_W))!=(PF_R|PF_W)) continue;
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200310 reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE, ph->p_vaddr);
311 reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz,
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400312 ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE);
313 }
314}
315
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400316static void *map_library(int fd, struct dso *dso)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400317{
Rich Felker59633c72011-06-25 12:26:08 -0400318 Ehdr buf[(896+sizeof(Ehdr))/sizeof(Ehdr)];
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400319 void *allocated_buf=0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400320 size_t phsize;
321 size_t addr_min=SIZE_MAX, addr_max=0, map_len;
322 size_t this_min, this_max;
323 off_t off_start;
324 Ehdr *eh;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400325 Phdr *ph, *ph0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400326 unsigned prot;
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400327 unsigned char *map=MAP_FAILED, *base;
Rich Felker7443dd22013-08-02 09:25:12 -0400328 size_t dyn=0;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400329 size_t tls_image=0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400330 size_t i;
331
332 ssize_t l = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
Rich Felker59633c72011-06-25 12:26:08 -0400333 eh = buf;
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400334 if (l<0) return 0;
335 if (l<sizeof *eh || (eh->e_type != ET_DYN && eh->e_type != ET_EXEC))
336 goto noexec;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400337 phsize = eh->e_phentsize * eh->e_phnum;
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400338 if (phsize > sizeof buf - sizeof *eh) {
339 allocated_buf = malloc(phsize);
340 if (!allocated_buf) return 0;
341 l = pread(fd, allocated_buf, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
342 if (l < 0) goto error;
343 if (l != phsize) goto noexec;
344 ph = ph0 = allocated_buf;
345 } else if (eh->e_phoff + phsize > l) {
Rich Felker59633c72011-06-25 12:26:08 -0400346 l = pread(fd, buf+1, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400347 if (l < 0) goto error;
348 if (l != phsize) goto noexec;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400349 ph = ph0 = (void *)(buf + 1);
350 } else {
351 ph = ph0 = (void *)((char *)buf + eh->e_phoff);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400352 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400353 for (i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
Rich Felkerfa7248c2014-03-25 16:21:50 -0400354 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400355 dyn = ph->p_vaddr;
Rich Felkerfa7248c2014-03-25 16:21:50 -0400356 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_TLS) {
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400357 tls_image = ph->p_vaddr;
358 dso->tls_align = ph->p_align;
359 dso->tls_len = ph->p_filesz;
360 dso->tls_size = ph->p_memsz;
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200361 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
362 dso->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
363 dso->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400364 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400365 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
366 if (ph->p_vaddr < addr_min) {
367 addr_min = ph->p_vaddr;
368 off_start = ph->p_offset;
369 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
370 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
371 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
372 }
373 if (ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz > addr_max) {
374 addr_max = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz;
375 }
376 }
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400377 if (!dyn) goto noexec;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400378 addr_max += PAGE_SIZE-1;
379 addr_max &= -PAGE_SIZE;
380 addr_min &= -PAGE_SIZE;
381 off_start &= -PAGE_SIZE;
382 map_len = addr_max - addr_min + off_start;
383 /* The first time, we map too much, possibly even more than
384 * the length of the file. This is okay because we will not
385 * use the invalid part; we just need to reserve the right
386 * amount of virtual address space to map over later. */
Rich Felkerbf301002011-06-28 14:20:41 -0400387 map = mmap((void *)addr_min, map_len, prot, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, off_start);
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400388 if (map==MAP_FAILED) goto error;
Rich Felker339516a2013-07-31 14:42:08 -0400389 /* If the loaded file is not relocatable and the requested address is
390 * not available, then the load operation must fail. */
391 if (eh->e_type != ET_DYN && addr_min && map!=(void *)addr_min) {
392 errno = EBUSY;
393 goto error;
394 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400395 base = map - addr_min;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400396 dso->phdr = 0;
397 dso->phnum = 0;
398 for (ph=ph0, i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400399 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400400 /* Check if the programs headers are in this load segment, and
401 * if so, record the address for use by dl_iterate_phdr. */
402 if (!dso->phdr && eh->e_phoff >= ph->p_offset
403 && eh->e_phoff+phsize <= ph->p_offset+ph->p_filesz) {
404 dso->phdr = (void *)(base + ph->p_vaddr
405 + (eh->e_phoff-ph->p_offset));
406 dso->phnum = eh->e_phnum;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200407 dso->phentsize = eh->e_phentsize;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400408 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400409 /* Reuse the existing mapping for the lowest-address LOAD */
410 if ((ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE) == addr_min) continue;
411 this_min = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
412 this_max = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
413 off_start = ph->p_offset & -PAGE_SIZE;
414 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
415 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
416 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400417 if (mmap(base+this_min, this_max-this_min, prot, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, fd, off_start) == MAP_FAILED)
418 goto error;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400419 if (ph->p_memsz > ph->p_filesz) {
420 size_t brk = (size_t)base+ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_filesz;
421 size_t pgbrk = brk+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
422 memset((void *)brk, 0, pgbrk-brk & PAGE_SIZE-1);
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400423 if (pgbrk-(size_t)base < this_max && mmap((void *)pgbrk, (size_t)base+this_max-pgbrk, prot, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) == MAP_FAILED)
424 goto error;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400425 }
426 }
Rich Felker9f174132011-06-29 00:29:08 -0400427 for (i=0; ((size_t *)(base+dyn))[i]; i+=2)
428 if (((size_t *)(base+dyn))[i]==DT_TEXTREL) {
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400429 if (mprotect(map, map_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) < 0)
430 goto error;
Rich Felker9f174132011-06-29 00:29:08 -0400431 break;
432 }
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400433 dso->map = map;
434 dso->map_len = map_len;
435 dso->base = base;
436 dso->dynv = (void *)(base+dyn);
437 if (dso->tls_size) dso->tls_image = (void *)(base+tls_image);
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200438 if (!runtime) reclaim_gaps(dso);
Rich Felker8d01dfc2013-08-02 09:59:02 -0400439 free(allocated_buf);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400440 return map;
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400441noexec:
442 errno = ENOEXEC;
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400443error:
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400444 if (map!=MAP_FAILED) munmap(map, map_len);
445 free(allocated_buf);
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400446 return 0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400447}
448
Rich Felker8c203ea2013-04-20 11:51:58 -0400449static int path_open(const char *name, const char *s, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400450{
Rich Felker8c203ea2013-04-20 11:51:58 -0400451 size_t l;
452 int fd;
Rich Felker49388f32011-06-25 17:49:16 -0400453 for (;;) {
Rich Felker8c203ea2013-04-20 11:51:58 -0400454 s += strspn(s, ":\n");
455 l = strcspn(s, ":\n");
456 if (l-1 >= INT_MAX) return -1;
457 if (snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.*s/%s", (int)l, s, name) >= buf_size)
458 continue;
Rich Felkerf2d08cf2012-09-29 17:59:50 -0400459 if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC))>=0) return fd;
Rich Felker49388f32011-06-25 17:49:16 -0400460 s += l;
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400461 }
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400462}
463
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400464static int fixup_rpath(struct dso *p, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
465{
466 size_t n, l;
467 const char *s, *t, *origin;
468 char *d;
469 if (p->rpath) return 0;
470 if (!p->rpath_orig) return -1;
471 if (!strchr(p->rpath_orig, '$')) {
472 p->rpath = p->rpath_orig;
473 return 0;
474 }
475 n = 0;
476 s = p->rpath_orig;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400477 while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
478 if (strncmp(t, "$ORIGIN", 7) && strncmp(t, "${ORIGIN}", 9))
479 return -1;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400480 s = t+1;
481 n++;
482 }
483 if (n > SSIZE_MAX/PATH_MAX) return -1;
484
485 if (p->kernel_mapped) {
486 /* $ORIGIN searches cannot be performed for the main program
487 * when it is suid/sgid/AT_SECURE. This is because the
488 * pathname is under the control of the caller of execve.
489 * For libraries, however, $ORIGIN can be processed safely
490 * since the library's pathname came from a trusted source
491 * (either system paths or a call to dlopen). */
492 if (libc.secure)
493 return -1;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400494 l = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, buf_size);
495 if (l >= buf_size)
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400496 return -1;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400497 buf[l] = 0;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400498 origin = buf;
499 } else {
500 origin = p->name;
501 }
502 t = strrchr(origin, '/');
503 l = t ? t-origin : 0;
504 p->rpath = malloc(strlen(p->rpath_orig) + n*l + 1);
505 if (!p->rpath) return -1;
506
507 d = p->rpath;
508 s = p->rpath_orig;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400509 while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400510 memcpy(d, s, t-s);
511 d += t-s;
512 memcpy(d, origin, l);
513 d += l;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400514 /* It was determined previously that the '$' is followed
515 * either by "ORIGIN" or "{ORIGIN}". */
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400516 s = t + 7 + 2*(t[1]=='{');
517 }
518 strcpy(d, s);
519 return 0;
520}
521
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500522static void decode_dyn(struct dso *p)
523{
524 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT] = {0};
525 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
526 p->syms = (void *)(p->base + dyn[DT_SYMTAB]);
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500527 p->strings = (void *)(p->base + dyn[DT_STRTAB]);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400528 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_HASH))
529 p->hashtab = (void *)(p->base + dyn[DT_HASH]);
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400530 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_RPATH))
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400531 p->rpath_orig = (void *)(p->strings + dyn[DT_RPATH]);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400532 if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_GNU_HASH))
533 p->ghashtab = (void *)(p->base + *dyn);
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400534 if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_VERSYM))
535 p->versym = (void *)(p->base + *dyn);
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500536}
537
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400538static struct dso *load_library(const char *name, struct dso *needed_by)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400539{
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -0400540 char buf[2*NAME_MAX+2];
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400541 const char *pathname;
Rich Felker1d7c4f82012-12-15 23:34:08 -0500542 unsigned char *map;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400543 struct dso *p, temp_dso = {0};
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400544 int fd;
545 struct stat st;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400546 size_t alloc_size;
547 int n_th = 0;
Rich Felkerf8c376d2013-07-31 14:59:36 -0400548 int is_self = 0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400549
550 /* Catch and block attempts to reload the implementation itself */
551 if (name[0]=='l' && name[1]=='i' && name[2]=='b') {
552 static const char *rp, reserved[] =
553 "c\0pthread\0rt\0m\0dl\0util\0xnet\0";
554 char *z = strchr(name, '.');
555 if (z) {
556 size_t l = z-name;
Rich Felker27593d32013-07-31 15:14:06 -0400557 for (rp=reserved; *rp && strncmp(name+3, rp, l-3); rp+=strlen(rp)+1);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400558 if (*rp) {
Rich Felkera97a0502013-07-26 14:41:12 -0400559 if (ldd_mode) {
560 /* Track which names have been resolved
561 * and only report each one once. */
562 static unsigned reported;
563 unsigned mask = 1U<<(rp-reserved);
564 if (!(reported & mask)) {
565 reported |= mask;
566 dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%p)\n",
567 name, ldso->name,
568 ldso->base);
569 }
570 }
Rich Felkerf8c376d2013-07-31 14:59:36 -0400571 is_self = 1;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400572 }
573 }
574 }
Rich Felkerf8c376d2013-07-31 14:59:36 -0400575 if (!strcmp(name, ldso->name)) is_self = 1;
576 if (is_self) {
577 if (!ldso->prev) {
578 tail->next = ldso;
579 ldso->prev = tail;
580 tail = ldso->next ? ldso->next : ldso;
581 }
582 return ldso;
583 }
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400584 if (strchr(name, '/')) {
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400585 pathname = name;
Rich Felkerf2d08cf2012-09-29 17:59:50 -0400586 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400587 } else {
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400588 /* Search for the name to see if it's already loaded */
589 for (p=head->next; p; p=p->next) {
590 if (p->shortname && !strcmp(p->shortname, name)) {
591 p->refcnt++;
592 return p;
593 }
594 }
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400595 if (strlen(name) > NAME_MAX) return 0;
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400596 fd = -1;
Rich Felker3e3753c2013-08-02 10:02:29 -0400597 if (env_path) fd = path_open(name, env_path, buf, sizeof buf);
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400598 for (p=needed_by; fd < 0 && p; p=p->needed_by)
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400599 if (!fixup_rpath(p, buf, sizeof buf))
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400600 fd = path_open(name, p->rpath, buf, sizeof buf);
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400601 if (fd < 0) {
602 if (!sys_path) {
Rich Felkerf389c492013-07-18 19:29:44 -0400603 char *prefix = 0;
604 size_t prefix_len;
605 if (ldso->name[0]=='/') {
606 char *s, *t, *z;
607 for (s=t=z=ldso->name; *s; s++)
608 if (*s=='/') z=t, t=s;
609 prefix_len = z-ldso->name;
610 if (prefix_len < PATH_MAX)
611 prefix = ldso->name;
612 }
613 if (!prefix) {
614 prefix = "";
615 prefix_len = 0;
616 }
617 char etc_ldso_path[prefix_len + 1
618 + sizeof "/etc/ld-musl-" LDSO_ARCH ".path"];
619 snprintf(etc_ldso_path, sizeof etc_ldso_path,
620 "%.*s/etc/ld-musl-" LDSO_ARCH ".path",
621 (int)prefix_len, prefix);
622 FILE *f = fopen(etc_ldso_path, "rbe");
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400623 if (f) {
Rich Felker11bc1732013-06-26 10:17:29 -0400624 if (getdelim(&sys_path, (size_t[1]){0}, 0, f) <= 0) {
Rich Felker59b481d2013-06-26 10:51:36 -0400625 free(sys_path);
Rich Felker11bc1732013-06-26 10:17:29 -0400626 sys_path = "";
Rich Felker65465102012-11-09 13:49:40 -0500627 }
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400628 fclose(f);
Rich Felkerff4be702013-09-09 13:39:08 -0400629 } else if (errno != ENOENT) {
630 sys_path = "";
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400631 }
632 }
Rich Felker40d5f7e2012-11-08 22:41:16 -0500633 if (!sys_path) sys_path = "/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/lib";
634 fd = path_open(name, sys_path, buf, sizeof buf);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400635 }
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400636 pathname = buf;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400637 }
638 if (fd < 0) return 0;
639 if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
640 close(fd);
641 return 0;
642 }
643 for (p=head->next; p; p=p->next) {
644 if (p->dev == st.st_dev && p->ino == st.st_ino) {
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400645 /* If this library was previously loaded with a
646 * pathname but a search found the same inode,
647 * setup its shortname so it can be found by name. */
Rich Felker5f88c0e2012-10-05 12:09:54 -0400648 if (!p->shortname && pathname != name)
649 p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400650 close(fd);
651 p->refcnt++;
652 return p;
653 }
654 }
Rich Felker4d07e552013-01-23 22:07:45 -0500655 map = noload ? 0 : map_library(fd, &temp_dso);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400656 close(fd);
657 if (!map) return 0;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400658
659 /* Allocate storage for the new DSO. When there is TLS, this
660 * storage must include a reservation for all pre-existing
661 * threads to obtain copies of both the new TLS, and an
662 * extended DTV capable of storing an additional slot for
663 * the newly-loaded DSO. */
664 alloc_size = sizeof *p + strlen(pathname) + 1;
665 if (runtime && temp_dso.tls_image) {
666 size_t per_th = temp_dso.tls_size + temp_dso.tls_align
667 + sizeof(void *) * (tls_cnt+3);
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -0400668 n_th = libc.threads_minus_1 + 1;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400669 if (n_th > SSIZE_MAX / per_th) alloc_size = SIZE_MAX;
670 else alloc_size += n_th * per_th;
671 }
672 p = calloc(1, alloc_size);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400673 if (!p) {
Rich Felker74025c82013-02-02 00:59:25 -0500674 munmap(map, temp_dso.map_len);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400675 return 0;
676 }
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400677 memcpy(p, &temp_dso, sizeof temp_dso);
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500678 decode_dyn(p);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400679 p->dev = st.st_dev;
680 p->ino = st.st_ino;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400681 p->refcnt = 1;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400682 p->needed_by = needed_by;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -0400683 p->name = p->buf;
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400684 strcpy(p->name, pathname);
685 /* Add a shortname only if name arg was not an explicit pathname. */
686 if (pathname != name) p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400687 if (p->tls_image) {
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -0400688 if (runtime && !libc.has_thread_pointer) {
Rich Felker74025c82013-02-02 00:59:25 -0500689 munmap(map, p->map_len);
Rich Felker92e1cd92012-10-06 16:56:35 -0400690 free(p);
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -0400691 errno = ENOSYS;
Rich Felker92e1cd92012-10-06 16:56:35 -0400692 return 0;
693 }
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400694 p->tls_id = ++tls_cnt;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400695 tls_align = MAXP2(tls_align, p->tls_align);
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -0400696#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
697 p->tls_offset = tls_offset + ( (tls_align-1) &
698 -(tls_offset + (uintptr_t)p->tls_image) );
699 tls_offset += p->tls_size;
700#else
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400701 tls_offset += p->tls_size + p->tls_align - 1;
702 tls_offset -= (tls_offset + (uintptr_t)p->tls_image)
703 & (p->tls_align-1);
704 p->tls_offset = tls_offset;
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -0400705#endif
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400706 p->new_dtv = (void *)(-sizeof(size_t) &
707 (uintptr_t)(p->name+strlen(p->name)+sizeof(size_t)));
708 p->new_tls = (void *)(p->new_dtv + n_th*(tls_cnt+1));
709 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400710
711 tail->next = p;
712 p->prev = tail;
713 tail = p;
714
Rich Felker1d7c4f82012-12-15 23:34:08 -0500715 if (ldd_mode) dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%p)\n", name, pathname, p->base);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -0400716
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400717 return p;
718}
719
720static void load_deps(struct dso *p)
721{
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400722 size_t i, ndeps=0;
723 struct dso ***deps = &p->deps, **tmp, *dep;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400724 for (; p; p=p->next) {
725 for (i=0; p->dynv[i]; i+=2) {
726 if (p->dynv[i] != DT_NEEDED) continue;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400727 dep = load_library(p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400728 if (!dep) {
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -0400729 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf,
730 "Error loading shared library %s: %m (needed by %s)",
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -0400731 p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p->name);
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -0400732 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -0400733 dprintf(2, "%s\n", errbuf);
Rich Felker04109502012-08-18 16:00:23 -0400734 ldso_fail = 1;
735 continue;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -0400736 }
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400737 if (runtime) {
738 tmp = realloc(*deps, sizeof(*tmp)*(ndeps+2));
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -0400739 if (!tmp) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400740 tmp[ndeps++] = dep;
741 tmp[ndeps] = 0;
742 *deps = tmp;
743 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400744 }
745 }
746}
747
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -0400748static void load_preload(char *s)
749{
750 int tmp;
751 char *z;
752 for (z=s; *z; s=z) {
753 for ( ; *s && isspace(*s); s++);
754 for (z=s; *z && !isspace(*z); z++);
755 tmp = *z;
756 *z = 0;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400757 load_library(s, 0);
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -0400758 *z = tmp;
759 }
760}
761
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400762static void make_global(struct dso *p)
763{
764 for (; p; p=p->next) p->global = 1;
765}
766
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400767static void reloc_all(struct dso *p)
768{
769 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT] = {0};
770 for (; p; p=p->next) {
771 if (p->relocated) continue;
772 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
Rich Felkerbabf8202012-08-05 12:50:26 -0400773#ifdef NEED_ARCH_RELOCS
774 do_arch_relocs(p, head);
775#endif
Rich Felker87d13a42012-08-05 02:49:02 -0400776 do_relocs(p, (void *)(p->base+dyn[DT_JMPREL]), dyn[DT_PLTRELSZ],
777 2+(dyn[DT_PLTREL]==DT_RELA));
778 do_relocs(p, (void *)(p->base+dyn[DT_REL]), dyn[DT_RELSZ], 2);
779 do_relocs(p, (void *)(p->base+dyn[DT_RELA]), dyn[DT_RELASZ], 3);
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200780
781 if (p->relro_start != p->relro_end &&
782 mprotect(p->base+p->relro_start, p->relro_end-p->relro_start, PROT_READ) < 0) {
783 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf,
784 "Error relocating %s: RELRO protection failed",
785 p->name);
786 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
787 dprintf(2, "%s\n", errbuf);
788 ldso_fail = 1;
789 }
790
Rich Felker368ba4a2011-06-25 00:18:19 -0400791 p->relocated = 1;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400792 }
793}
794
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200795static void kernel_mapped_dso(struct dso *p)
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500796{
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200797 size_t min_addr = -1, max_addr = 0, cnt;
798 Phdr *ph = p->phdr;
799 for (cnt = p->phnum; cnt--; ph = (void *)((char *)ph + p->phentsize)) {
800 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
801 p->dynv = (void *)(p->base + ph->p_vaddr);
802 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200803 p->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
804 p->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
805 }
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -0400806 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
807 if (ph->p_vaddr < min_addr)
808 min_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
809 if (ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz > max_addr)
810 max_addr = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz;
811 }
812 min_addr &= -PAGE_SIZE;
813 max_addr = (max_addr + PAGE_SIZE-1) & -PAGE_SIZE;
814 p->map = p->base + min_addr;
815 p->map_len = max_addr - min_addr;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200816 p->kernel_mapped = 1;
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -0400817}
818
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -0400819static void do_fini()
820{
821 struct dso *p;
822 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT] = {0};
823 for (p=fini_head; p; p=p->fini_next) {
824 if (!p->constructed) continue;
825 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -0400826 if (dyn[0] & (1<<DT_FINI_ARRAY)) {
827 size_t n = dyn[DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ]/sizeof(size_t);
Rich Felker1b413572013-07-21 02:35:46 -0400828 size_t *fn = (size_t *)(p->base + dyn[DT_FINI_ARRAY])+n;
829 while (n--) ((void (*)(void))*--fn)();
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -0400830 }
Rich Felker1da53da2013-07-22 14:08:33 -0400831#ifndef NO_LEGACY_INITFINI
Rich Felkerd0c6cb02013-07-31 00:04:10 -0400832 if ((dyn[0] & (1<<DT_FINI)) && dyn[DT_FINI])
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -0400833 ((void (*)(void))(p->base + dyn[DT_FINI]))();
Rich Felker1da53da2013-07-22 14:08:33 -0400834#endif
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -0400835 }
836}
837
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -0500838static void do_init_fini(struct dso *p)
839{
840 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT] = {0};
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -0400841 int need_locking = libc.threads_minus_1;
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -0400842 /* Allow recursive calls that arise when a library calls
843 * dlopen from one of its constructors, but block any
844 * other threads until all ctors have finished. */
845 if (need_locking) pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -0500846 for (; p; p=p->prev) {
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -0400847 if (p->constructed) continue;
848 p->constructed = 1;
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -0500849 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -0400850 if (dyn[0] & ((1<<DT_FINI) | (1<<DT_FINI_ARRAY))) {
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -0400851 p->fini_next = fini_head;
852 fini_head = p;
853 }
Rich Felker1da53da2013-07-22 14:08:33 -0400854#ifndef NO_LEGACY_INITFINI
Rich Felkerd0c6cb02013-07-31 00:04:10 -0400855 if ((dyn[0] & (1<<DT_INIT)) && dyn[DT_INIT])
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -0500856 ((void (*)(void))(p->base + dyn[DT_INIT]))();
Rich Felker1da53da2013-07-22 14:08:33 -0400857#endif
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -0400858 if (dyn[0] & (1<<DT_INIT_ARRAY)) {
859 size_t n = dyn[DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ]/sizeof(size_t);
860 size_t *fn = (void *)(p->base + dyn[DT_INIT_ARRAY]);
861 while (n--) ((void (*)(void))*fn++)();
862 }
Rich Felker509b50e2013-06-29 02:24:02 -0400863 if (!need_locking && libc.threads_minus_1) {
864 need_locking = 1;
865 pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
866 }
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -0500867 }
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -0400868 if (need_locking) pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_fini_lock);
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -0500869}
870
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -0400871void _dl_debug_state(void)
872{
873}
874
Rich Felker7c6c2902013-08-03 16:27:30 -0400875void __reset_tls()
876{
877 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
878 struct dso *p;
879 for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
880 if (!p->tls_id || !self->dtv[p->tls_id]) continue;
881 memcpy(self->dtv[p->tls_id], p->tls_image, p->tls_len);
882 memset((char *)self->dtv[p->tls_id]+p->tls_len, 0,
883 p->tls_size - p->tls_len);
884 if (p->tls_id == (size_t)self->dtv[0]) break;
885 }
886}
887
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400888void *__copy_tls(unsigned char *mem)
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400889{
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400890 pthread_t td;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400891 struct dso *p;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400892
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400893 void **dtv = (void *)mem;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400894 dtv[0] = (void *)tls_cnt;
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -0400895 if (!tls_cnt) {
896 td = (void *)(dtv+1);
897 td->dtv = dtv;
898 return td;
899 }
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400900
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -0400901#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
902 mem += sizeof(void *) * (tls_cnt+1);
903 mem += -((uintptr_t)mem + sizeof(struct pthread)) & (tls_align-1);
904 td = (pthread_t)mem;
905 mem += sizeof(struct pthread);
906
907 for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
908 if (!p->tls_id) continue;
909 dtv[p->tls_id] = mem + p->tls_offset;
910 memcpy(dtv[p->tls_id], p->tls_image, p->tls_len);
911 }
912#else
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -0400913 mem += libc.tls_size - sizeof(struct pthread);
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400914 mem -= (uintptr_t)mem & (tls_align-1);
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400915 td = (pthread_t)mem;
916
917 for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400918 if (!p->tls_id) continue;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400919 dtv[p->tls_id] = mem - p->tls_offset;
920 memcpy(dtv[p->tls_id], p->tls_image, p->tls_len);
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400921 }
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -0400922#endif
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400923 td->dtv = dtv;
924 return td;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400925}
926
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400927void *__tls_get_addr(size_t *v)
Rich Felker9b153c02012-10-04 21:01:56 -0400928{
929 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
Rich Felker44b4d092013-06-03 16:35:59 -0400930 if (v[0]<=(size_t)self->dtv[0] && self->dtv[v[0]])
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400931 return (char *)self->dtv[v[0]]+v[1];
932
933 /* Block signals to make accessing new TLS async-signal-safe */
934 sigset_t set;
Rich Felker00902c72012-10-06 23:57:51 -0400935 pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, SIGALL_SET, &set);
Rich Felker44b4d092013-06-03 16:35:59 -0400936 if (v[0]<=(size_t)self->dtv[0] && self->dtv[v[0]]) {
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400937 pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, 0);
938 return (char *)self->dtv[v[0]]+v[1];
Rich Felker9b153c02012-10-04 21:01:56 -0400939 }
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400940
941 /* This is safe without any locks held because, if the caller
942 * is able to request the Nth entry of the DTV, the DSO list
943 * must be valid at least that far out and it was synchronized
944 * at program startup or by an already-completed call to dlopen. */
945 struct dso *p;
946 for (p=head; p->tls_id != v[0]; p=p->next);
947
948 /* Get new DTV space from new DSO if needed */
Rich Felker44b4d092013-06-03 16:35:59 -0400949 if (v[0] > (size_t)self->dtv[0]) {
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400950 void **newdtv = p->new_dtv +
951 (v[0]+1)*sizeof(void *)*a_fetch_add(&p->new_dtv_idx,1);
Rich Felker44b4d092013-06-03 16:35:59 -0400952 memcpy(newdtv, self->dtv,
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400953 ((size_t)self->dtv[0]+1) * sizeof(void *));
954 newdtv[0] = (void *)v[0];
955 self->dtv = newdtv;
956 }
957
958 /* Get new TLS memory from new DSO */
959 unsigned char *mem = p->new_tls +
960 (p->tls_size + p->tls_align) * a_fetch_add(&p->new_tls_idx,1);
961 mem += ((uintptr_t)p->tls_image - (uintptr_t)mem) & (p->tls_align-1);
962 self->dtv[v[0]] = mem;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400963 memcpy(mem, p->tls_image, p->tls_len);
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400964 pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, 0);
965 return mem + v[1];
Rich Felker9b153c02012-10-04 21:01:56 -0400966}
967
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400968static void update_tls_size()
969{
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -0400970 libc.tls_size = ALIGN(
971 (1+tls_cnt) * sizeof(void *) +
972 tls_offset +
973 sizeof(struct pthread) +
974 tls_align * 2,
975 tls_align);
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -0400976}
977
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500978void *__dynlink(int argc, char **argv)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400979{
Rich Felker731e8ff2012-08-25 17:24:46 -0400980 size_t aux[AUX_CNT] = {0};
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400981 size_t i;
982 Phdr *phdr;
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400983 Ehdr *ehdr;
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -0400984 static struct dso builtin_dsos[3];
Rich Felkera53de812011-07-24 00:26:12 -0400985 struct dso *const app = builtin_dsos+0;
986 struct dso *const lib = builtin_dsos+1;
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -0400987 struct dso *const vdso = builtin_dsos+2;
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -0400988 char *env_preload=0;
Rich Felkerdbcb3ad2012-08-25 17:31:59 -0400989 size_t vdso_base;
Rich Felker2f2f1152012-11-01 23:49:57 -0400990 size_t *auxv;
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -0400991 char **envp = argv+argc+1;
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -0400992 void *initial_tls;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400993
994 /* Find aux vector just past environ[] */
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400995 for (i=argc+1; argv[i]; i++)
996 if (!memcmp(argv[i], "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=", 16))
997 env_path = argv[i]+16;
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -0400998 else if (!memcmp(argv[i], "LD_PRELOAD=", 11))
999 env_preload = argv[i]+11;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001000 auxv = (void *)(argv+i+1);
1001
1002 decode_vec(auxv, aux, AUX_CNT);
1003
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001004 /* Only trust user/env if kernel says we're not suid/sgid */
1005 if ((aux[0]&0x7800)!=0x7800 || aux[AT_UID]!=aux[AT_EUID]
Rich Felkera0458832011-08-16 07:46:42 -04001006 || aux[AT_GID]!=aux[AT_EGID] || aux[AT_SECURE]) {
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001007 env_path = 0;
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -04001008 env_preload = 0;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -04001009 libc.secure = 1;
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001010 }
Szabolcs Nagyb20760c2013-09-15 02:00:32 +00001011 libc.page_size = aux[AT_PAGESZ];
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001012
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001013 /* If the dynamic linker was invoked as a program itself, AT_BASE
1014 * will not be set. In that case, we assume the base address is
1015 * the start of the page containing the PHDRs; I don't know any
1016 * better approach... */
1017 if (!aux[AT_BASE]) {
1018 aux[AT_BASE] = aux[AT_PHDR] & -PAGE_SIZE;
1019 aux[AT_PHDR] = aux[AT_PHENT] = aux[AT_PHNUM] = 0;
1020 }
1021
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001022 /* The dynamic linker load address is passed by the kernel
1023 * in the AUX vector, so this is easy. */
1024 lib->base = (void *)aux[AT_BASE];
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001025 lib->name = lib->shortname = "libc.so";
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001026 lib->global = 1;
1027 ehdr = (void *)lib->base;
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -04001028 lib->phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
1029 lib->phdr = (void *)(aux[AT_BASE]+ehdr->e_phoff);
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001030 lib->phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
1031 kernel_mapped_dso(lib);
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001032 decode_dyn(lib);
1033
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001034 if (aux[AT_PHDR]) {
Rich Felker649cec52012-07-13 01:31:02 -04001035 size_t interp_off = 0;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001036 size_t tls_image = 0;
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001037 /* Find load address of the main program, via AT_PHDR vs PT_PHDR. */
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -04001038 app->phdr = phdr = (void *)aux[AT_PHDR];
1039 app->phnum = aux[AT_PHNUM];
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001040 app->phentsize = aux[AT_PHENT];
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001041 for (i=aux[AT_PHNUM]; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + aux[AT_PHENT])) {
1042 if (phdr->p_type == PT_PHDR)
1043 app->base = (void *)(aux[AT_PHDR] - phdr->p_vaddr);
Rich Felker649cec52012-07-13 01:31:02 -04001044 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_INTERP)
1045 interp_off = (size_t)phdr->p_vaddr;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001046 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_TLS) {
1047 tls_image = phdr->p_vaddr;
1048 app->tls_len = phdr->p_filesz;
1049 app->tls_size = phdr->p_memsz;
1050 app->tls_align = phdr->p_align;
1051 }
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001052 }
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001053 if (app->tls_size) app->tls_image = (char *)app->base + tls_image;
Rich Felker649cec52012-07-13 01:31:02 -04001054 if (interp_off) lib->name = (char *)app->base + interp_off;
Rich Felkercc515052013-08-23 14:14:47 -04001055 if ((aux[0] & (1UL<<AT_EXECFN))
1056 && strncmp((char *)aux[AT_EXECFN], "/proc/", 6))
1057 app->name = (char *)aux[AT_EXECFN];
1058 else
1059 app->name = argv[0];
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001060 kernel_mapped_dso(app);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001061 } else {
1062 int fd;
1063 char *ldname = argv[0];
Rich Felkera617a8e2012-11-01 23:46:39 -04001064 size_t l = strlen(ldname);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001065 if (l >= 3 && !strcmp(ldname+l-3, "ldd")) ldd_mode = 1;
1066 *argv++ = (void *)-1;
1067 if (argv[0] && !strcmp(argv[0], "--")) *argv++ = (void *)-1;
1068 if (!argv[0]) {
Rich Felker179ab5a2013-12-01 17:27:25 -05001069 dprintf(2, "musl libc\n"
1070 "Version %s\n"
1071 "Dynamic Program Loader\n"
1072 "Usage: %s [--] pathname%s\n",
1073 __libc_get_version(), ldname,
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001074 ldd_mode ? "" : " [args]");
1075 _exit(1);
1076 }
1077 fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
1078 if (fd < 0) {
1079 dprintf(2, "%s: cannot load %s: %s\n", ldname, argv[0], strerror(errno));
1080 _exit(1);
1081 }
1082 runtime = 1;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001083 ehdr = (void *)map_library(fd, app);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001084 if (!ehdr) {
1085 dprintf(2, "%s: %s: Not a valid dynamic program\n", ldname, argv[0]);
1086 _exit(1);
1087 }
1088 runtime = 0;
1089 close(fd);
Rich Felker649cec52012-07-13 01:31:02 -04001090 lib->name = ldname;
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -04001091 app->name = argv[0];
Rich Felker876748e2013-07-26 14:25:51 -04001092 aux[AT_ENTRY] = (size_t)app->base + ehdr->e_entry;
Rich Felkera97a0502013-07-26 14:41:12 -04001093 /* Find the name that would have been used for the dynamic
1094 * linker had ldd not taken its place. */
1095 if (ldd_mode) {
1096 for (i=0; i<app->phnum; i++) {
1097 if (app->phdr[i].p_type == PT_INTERP)
1098 lib->name = (void *)(app->base
1099 + app->phdr[i].p_vaddr);
1100 }
1101 dprintf(1, "\t%s (%p)\n", lib->name, lib->base);
1102 }
Rich Felkere12fe652012-01-23 02:02:59 -05001103 }
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001104 if (app->tls_size) {
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001105 app->tls_id = tls_cnt = 1;
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001106#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
1107 app->tls_offset = 0;
1108 tls_offset = app->tls_size
1109 + ( -((uintptr_t)app->tls_image + app->tls_size)
1110 & (app->tls_align-1) );
1111#else
Rich Felkerc62b9f32012-10-14 19:56:50 -04001112 tls_offset = app->tls_offset = app->tls_size
1113 + ( -((uintptr_t)app->tls_image + app->tls_size)
1114 & (app->tls_align-1) );
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001115#endif
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001116 tls_align = MAXP2(tls_align, app->tls_align);
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001117 }
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001118 app->global = 1;
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001119 decode_dyn(app);
1120
1121 /* Attach to vdso, if provided by the kernel */
Rich Felkerdbcb3ad2012-08-25 17:31:59 -04001122 if (search_vec(auxv, &vdso_base, AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)) {
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -04001123 ehdr = (void *)vdso_base;
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -04001124 vdso->phdr = phdr = (void *)(vdso_base + ehdr->e_phoff);
1125 vdso->phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001126 vdso->phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -04001127 for (i=ehdr->e_phnum; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + ehdr->e_phentsize)) {
1128 if (phdr->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
1129 vdso->dynv = (void *)(vdso_base + phdr->p_offset);
1130 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1131 vdso->base = (void *)(vdso_base - phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_offset);
1132 }
Rich Felker75a31fa2012-11-25 20:56:31 -05001133 vdso->name = "";
1134 vdso->shortname = "linux-gate.so.1";
Rich Felker427173b2011-07-24 02:19:47 -04001135 vdso->global = 1;
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001136 decode_dyn(vdso);
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -04001137 vdso->prev = lib;
1138 lib->next = vdso;
1139 }
1140
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001141 /* Initial dso chain consists only of the app. We temporarily
1142 * append the dynamic linker/libc so we can relocate it, then
1143 * restore the initial chain in preparation for loading third
1144 * party libraries (preload/needed). */
1145 head = tail = app;
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -04001146 ldso = lib;
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001147 app->next = lib;
1148 reloc_all(lib);
1149 app->next = 0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001150
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001151 /* PAST THIS POINT, ALL LIBC INTERFACES ARE FULLY USABLE. */
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001152
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001153 /* Donate unused parts of app and library mapping to malloc */
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001154 reclaim_gaps(app);
1155 reclaim_gaps(lib);
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -04001156
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001157 /* Load preload/needed libraries, add their symbols to the global
Rich Felkerfd7015d2012-01-23 18:32:40 -05001158 * namespace, and perform all remaining relocations. The main
1159 * program must be relocated LAST since it may contain copy
1160 * relocations which depend on libraries' relocations. */
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -04001161 if (env_preload) load_preload(env_preload);
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001162 load_deps(app);
1163 make_global(app);
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001164
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +02001165#ifndef DYNAMIC_IS_RO
1166 for (i=0; app->dynv[i]; i+=2)
1167 if (app->dynv[i]==DT_DEBUG)
1168 app->dynv[i+1] = (size_t)&debug;
1169#endif
1170
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001171 reloc_all(app->next);
1172 reloc_all(app);
1173
1174 update_tls_size();
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -04001175 if (libc.tls_size > sizeof builtin_tls) {
1176 initial_tls = calloc(libc.tls_size, 1);
1177 if (!initial_tls) {
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001178 dprintf(2, "%s: Error getting %zu bytes thread-local storage: %m\n",
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -04001179 argv[0], libc.tls_size);
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001180 _exit(127);
1181 }
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -04001182 } else {
1183 initial_tls = builtin_tls;
1184 }
1185 if (__init_tp(__copy_tls(initial_tls)) < 0 && tls_cnt) {
1186 dprintf(2, "%s: Thread-local storage not supported by kernel.\n", argv[0]);
1187 _exit(127);
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001188 }
1189
Rich Felker04109502012-08-18 16:00:23 -04001190 if (ldso_fail) _exit(127);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001191 if (ldd_mode) _exit(0);
1192
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001193 /* Switch to runtime mode: any further failures in the dynamic
1194 * linker are a reportable failure rather than a fatal startup
1195 * error. If the dynamic loader (dlopen) will not be used, free
1196 * all memory used by the dynamic linker. */
Rich Felkera53de812011-07-24 00:26:12 -04001197 runtime = 1;
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -05001198
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -04001199 debug.ver = 1;
1200 debug.bp = _dl_debug_state;
1201 debug.head = head;
1202 debug.base = lib->base;
1203 debug.state = 0;
1204 _dl_debug_state();
1205
Rich Felker0a96a372012-10-07 21:43:46 -04001206 if (ssp_used) __init_ssp((void *)aux[AT_RANDOM]);
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -04001207 __init_libc(envp, argv[0]);
Rich Felkera7936f62012-11-30 17:56:23 -05001208 atexit(do_fini);
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -04001209 errno = 0;
Rich Felkera7936f62012-11-30 17:56:23 -05001210 do_init_fini(tail);
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -04001211
1212 return (void *)aux[AT_ENTRY];
Rich Felkera7936f62012-11-30 17:56:23 -05001213}
1214
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001215void *dlopen(const char *file, int mode)
1216{
Rich Felker642b7592012-10-05 01:15:25 -04001217 struct dso *volatile p, *orig_tail, *next;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001218 size_t orig_tls_cnt, orig_tls_offset, orig_tls_align;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001219 size_t i;
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001220 int cs;
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -04001221 jmp_buf jb;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001222
1223 if (!file) return head;
1224
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001225 pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cs);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001226 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001227 __inhibit_ptc();
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001228
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001229 p = 0;
1230 orig_tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001231 orig_tls_offset = tls_offset;
1232 orig_tls_align = tls_align;
Rich Felker642b7592012-10-05 01:15:25 -04001233 orig_tail = tail;
Rich Felker4d07e552013-01-23 22:07:45 -05001234 noload = mode & RTLD_NOLOAD;
Rich Felker642b7592012-10-05 01:15:25 -04001235
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -04001236 rtld_fail = &jb;
1237 if (setjmp(*rtld_fail)) {
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001238 /* Clean up anything new that was (partially) loaded */
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001239 if (p && p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
Rich Felker92ab5d82011-06-26 21:21:04 -04001240 if (p->deps[i]->global < 0)
1241 p->deps[i]->global = 0;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001242 for (p=orig_tail->next; p; p=next) {
1243 next = p->next;
1244 munmap(p->map, p->map_len);
1245 free(p->deps);
1246 free(p);
1247 }
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001248 tls_cnt = orig_tls_cnt;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001249 tls_offset = orig_tls_offset;
1250 tls_align = orig_tls_align;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001251 tail = orig_tail;
1252 tail->next = 0;
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001253 p = 0;
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -04001254 errflag = 1;
1255 goto end;
Rich Felker0f9b1f62013-08-23 23:13:25 -04001256 } else p = load_library(file, head);
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -04001257
1258 if (!p) {
Rich Felker4d07e552013-01-23 22:07:45 -05001259 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, noload ?
1260 "Library %s is not already loaded" :
1261 "Error loading shared library %s: %m",
1262 file);
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -04001263 errflag = 1;
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001264 goto end;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001265 }
1266
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001267 /* First load handling */
1268 if (!p->deps) {
1269 load_deps(p);
Rich Felker0e4dae32011-06-26 21:36:44 -04001270 if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
Rich Felker92ab5d82011-06-26 21:21:04 -04001271 if (!p->deps[i]->global)
1272 p->deps[i]->global = -1;
1273 if (!p->global) p->global = -1;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001274 reloc_all(p);
Rich Felker0e4dae32011-06-26 21:36:44 -04001275 if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
Rich Felker92ab5d82011-06-26 21:21:04 -04001276 if (p->deps[i]->global < 0)
1277 p->deps[i]->global = 0;
1278 if (p->global < 0) p->global = 0;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001279 }
1280
1281 if (mode & RTLD_GLOBAL) {
Rich Felker0e4dae32011-06-26 21:36:44 -04001282 if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001283 p->deps[i]->global = 1;
1284 p->global = 1;
1285 }
1286
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001287 update_tls_size();
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001288
Rich Felker2f2f1152012-11-01 23:49:57 -04001289 if (ssp_used) __init_ssp(libc.auxv);
Rich Felker731e8ff2012-08-25 17:24:46 -04001290
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -04001291 _dl_debug_state();
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001292 orig_tail = tail;
Rich Felker06933cc2011-06-26 22:09:32 -04001293end:
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001294 __release_ptc();
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -04001295 if (p) gencnt++;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001296 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001297 if (p) do_init_fini(orig_tail);
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001298 pthread_setcancelstate(cs, 0);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001299 return p;
1300}
1301
Rich Felker4d982802013-01-16 11:49:00 -05001302static int invalid_dso_handle(void *h)
Rich Felker6468fc92013-01-10 14:05:40 -05001303{
1304 struct dso *p;
1305 for (p=head; p; p=p->next) if (h==p) return 0;
1306 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "Invalid library handle %p", (void *)h);
1307 errflag = 1;
1308 return 1;
1309}
1310
Rich Felker623753a2011-08-16 00:42:13 -04001311static void *do_dlsym(struct dso *p, const char *s, void *ra)
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001312{
1313 size_t i;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -04001314 uint32_t h = 0, gh = 0;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001315 Sym *sym;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001316 if (p == head || p == RTLD_DEFAULT || p == RTLD_NEXT) {
Rich Felkerdeb15b32012-10-19 21:41:30 -04001317 if (p == RTLD_DEFAULT) {
1318 p = head;
1319 } else if (p == RTLD_NEXT) {
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001320 for (p=head; p && (unsigned char *)ra-p->map>p->map_len; p=p->next);
1321 if (!p) p=head;
Rich Felkerdeb15b32012-10-19 21:41:30 -04001322 p = p->next;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001323 }
Rich Felkerdeb15b32012-10-19 21:41:30 -04001324 struct symdef def = find_sym(p, s, 0);
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001325 if (!def.sym) goto failed;
Rich Felker0a1c2c12012-10-19 21:57:56 -04001326 if ((def.sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
1327 return __tls_get_addr((size_t []){def.dso->tls_id, def.sym->st_value});
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001328 return def.dso->base + def.sym->st_value;
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -04001329 }
Rich Felker637dd2d2013-01-23 20:21:36 -05001330 if (p != RTLD_DEFAULT && p != RTLD_NEXT && invalid_dso_handle(p))
1331 return 0;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -04001332 if (p->ghashtab) {
1333 gh = gnu_hash(s);
1334 sym = gnu_lookup(s, gh, p);
1335 } else {
1336 h = sysv_hash(s);
1337 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, p);
1338 }
Rich Felker0a1c2c12012-10-19 21:57:56 -04001339 if (sym && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
1340 return __tls_get_addr((size_t []){p->tls_id, sym->st_value});
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001341 if (sym && sym->st_value && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
1342 return p->base + sym->st_value;
1343 if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++) {
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -04001344 if (p->deps[i]->ghashtab) {
1345 if (!gh) gh = gnu_hash(s);
Rich Felkera5d61992012-08-25 17:40:27 -04001346 sym = gnu_lookup(s, gh, p->deps[i]);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -04001347 } else {
1348 if (!h) h = sysv_hash(s);
1349 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, p->deps[i]);
1350 }
Rich Felker0a1c2c12012-10-19 21:57:56 -04001351 if (sym && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
1352 return __tls_get_addr((size_t []){p->deps[i]->tls_id, sym->st_value});
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001353 if (sym && sym->st_value && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
1354 return p->deps[i]->base + sym->st_value;
1355 }
Rich Felker4027f4e2012-05-04 20:18:18 -04001356failed:
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -04001357 errflag = 1;
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -04001358 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "Symbol not found: %s", s);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001359 return 0;
1360}
1361
Rich Felker839cc4e2014-01-06 22:03:38 -05001362int __dladdr(const void *addr, Dl_info *info)
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001363{
1364 struct dso *p;
1365 Sym *sym;
1366 uint32_t nsym;
1367 char *strings;
1368 size_t i;
1369 void *best = 0;
1370 char *bestname;
1371
1372 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
1373 for (p=head; p && (unsigned char *)addr-p->map>p->map_len; p=p->next);
1374 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1375
1376 if (!p) return 0;
1377
1378 sym = p->syms;
1379 strings = p->strings;
1380 if (p->hashtab) {
1381 nsym = p->hashtab[1];
1382 } else {
1383 uint32_t *buckets;
1384 uint32_t *hashval;
1385 buckets = p->ghashtab + 4 + (p->ghashtab[2]*sizeof(size_t)/4);
1386 sym += p->ghashtab[1];
Rich Felker78869852013-10-04 00:29:58 -04001387 for (i = nsym = 0; i < p->ghashtab[0]; i++) {
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001388 if (buckets[i] > nsym)
1389 nsym = buckets[i];
1390 }
1391 if (nsym) {
1392 nsym -= p->ghashtab[1];
1393 hashval = buckets + p->ghashtab[0] + nsym;
1394 do nsym++;
1395 while (!(*hashval++ & 1));
1396 }
1397 }
1398
1399 for (; nsym; nsym--, sym++) {
Rich Felkercdc5c742013-01-16 11:47:35 -05001400 if (sym->st_value
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001401 && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES)
1402 && (1<<(sym->st_info>>4) & OK_BINDS)) {
1403 void *symaddr = p->base + sym->st_value;
1404 if (symaddr > addr || symaddr < best)
1405 continue;
1406 best = symaddr;
1407 bestname = strings + sym->st_name;
1408 if (addr == symaddr)
1409 break;
1410 }
1411 }
1412
1413 if (!best) return 0;
1414
1415 info->dli_fname = p->name;
1416 info->dli_fbase = p->base;
1417 info->dli_sname = bestname;
1418 info->dli_saddr = best;
1419
1420 return 1;
1421}
1422
Rich Felker400c5e52012-09-06 22:44:55 -04001423void *__dlsym(void *restrict p, const char *restrict s, void *restrict ra)
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001424{
1425 void *res;
1426 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
Rich Felker623753a2011-08-16 00:42:13 -04001427 res = do_dlsym(p, s, ra);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001428 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1429 return res;
1430}
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -04001431
1432int dl_iterate_phdr(int(*callback)(struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data), void *data)
1433{
1434 struct dso *current;
1435 struct dl_phdr_info info;
1436 int ret = 0;
1437 for(current = head; current;) {
1438 info.dlpi_addr = (uintptr_t)current->base;
1439 info.dlpi_name = current->name;
1440 info.dlpi_phdr = current->phdr;
1441 info.dlpi_phnum = current->phnum;
1442 info.dlpi_adds = gencnt;
1443 info.dlpi_subs = 0;
1444 info.dlpi_tls_modid = current->tls_id;
1445 info.dlpi_tls_data = current->tls_image;
1446
1447 ret = (callback)(&info, sizeof (info), data);
1448
1449 if (ret != 0) break;
1450
1451 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
1452 current = current->next;
1453 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1454 }
1455 return ret;
1456}
Rich Felker5a09a532012-02-03 03:16:07 -05001457#else
Rich Felker4d982802013-01-16 11:49:00 -05001458static int invalid_dso_handle(void *h)
Rich Felker6468fc92013-01-10 14:05:40 -05001459{
1460 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "Invalid library handle %p", (void *)h);
1461 errflag = 1;
1462 return 1;
1463}
Rich Felker5a09a532012-02-03 03:16:07 -05001464void *dlopen(const char *file, int mode)
1465{
1466 return 0;
1467}
Rich Felker400c5e52012-09-06 22:44:55 -04001468void *__dlsym(void *restrict p, const char *restrict s, void *restrict ra)
Rich Felker5a09a532012-02-03 03:16:07 -05001469{
1470 return 0;
1471}
Rich Felker839cc4e2014-01-06 22:03:38 -05001472int __dladdr (const void *addr, Dl_info *info)
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001473{
1474 return 0;
1475}
Rich Felker5a09a532012-02-03 03:16:07 -05001476#endif
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001477
Rich Felker780cbbe2013-06-29 12:46:46 -04001478int __dlinfo(void *dso, int req, void *res)
1479{
1480 if (invalid_dso_handle(dso)) return -1;
1481 if (req != RTLD_DI_LINKMAP) {
1482 snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "Unsupported request %d", req);
1483 errflag = 1;
1484 return -1;
1485 }
1486 *(struct link_map **)res = dso;
1487 return 0;
1488}
1489
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001490char *dlerror()
1491{
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -04001492 if (!errflag) return 0;
1493 errflag = 0;
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -04001494 return errbuf;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001495}
1496
1497int dlclose(void *p)
1498{
Rich Felker6468fc92013-01-10 14:05:40 -05001499 return invalid_dso_handle(p);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001500}