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Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +10001/*
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +11002 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +11005 * Password authentication. This file contains the functions to check whether
6 * the password is valid for the user.
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +11007 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +110014 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song. All rights reserved.
Damien Millere4340be2000-09-16 13:29:08 +110015 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +110036 */
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100037
38#include "includes.h"
Ben Lindstrombeecf742002-05-15 15:59:17 +000039RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-passwd.c,v 1.26 2002/05/10 02:30:12 mouring Exp $");
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100040
41#include "packet.h"
Ben Lindstrom226cfa02001-01-22 05:34:40 +000042#include "log.h"
43#include "servconf.h"
Ben Lindstromdb65e8f2001-01-19 04:26:52 +000044#include "auth.h"
45
Kevin Stevese683e762002-04-04 19:02:28 +000046#if !defined(USE_PAM) && !defined(HAVE_OSF_SIA)
47/* Don't need any of these headers for the PAM or SIA cases */
48# ifdef HAVE_CRYPT_H
49# include <crypt.h>
50# endif
51# ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
52# include <login.h>
53# endif
54# ifdef __hpux
55# include <hpsecurity.h>
56# include <prot.h>
57# endif
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +000058# ifdef HAVE_SECUREWARE
Kevin Stevese683e762002-04-04 19:02:28 +000059# include <sys/security.h>
60# include <sys/audit.h>
61# include <prot.h>
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +000062# endif /* HAVE_SECUREWARE */
Kevin Stevese683e762002-04-04 19:02:28 +000063# if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
64# include <shadow.h>
65# endif
66# if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
67# include <sys/label.h>
68# include <sys/audit.h>
69# include <pwdadj.h>
70# endif
71# if defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT)
72# include "md5crypt.h"
73# endif /* defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT) */
Damien Millerdd1c7ba1999-11-19 15:53:20 +110074
Kevin Stevese683e762002-04-04 19:02:28 +000075# ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
76# undef ERROR
77# include <windows.h>
78# include <sys/cygwin.h>
79# define is_winnt (GetVersion() < 0x80000000)
80# endif
81#endif /* !USE_PAM && !HAVE_OSF_SIA */
Damien Miller60396b02001-02-18 17:01:00 +110082
83extern ServerOptions options;
84
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +110085/*
86 * Tries to authenticate the user using password. Returns true if
87 * authentication succeeds.
88 */
Damien Miller4af51302000-04-16 11:18:38 +100089int
Damien Miller60396b02001-02-18 17:01:00 +110090auth_password(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +100091{
Kevin Stevese683e762002-04-04 19:02:28 +000092#if defined(USE_PAM)
Ben Lindstrom0b478142002-05-10 02:40:15 +000093 if (*password == '\0' && options.permit_empty_passwd == 0)
Kevin Stevese683e762002-04-04 19:02:28 +000094 return 0;
95 return auth_pam_password(authctxt, password);
96#elif defined(HAVE_OSF_SIA)
Ben Lindstrom0b478142002-05-10 02:40:15 +000097 if (*password == '\0' && options.permit_empty_passwd == 0)
Kevin Stevese683e762002-04-04 19:02:28 +000098 return 0;
99 return auth_sia_password(authctxt, password);
100#else
Ben Lindstrom0b478142002-05-10 02:40:15 +0000101 struct passwd * pw = authctxt->pw;
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100102 char *encrypted_password;
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100103 char *pw_password;
104 char *salt;
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +0000105#if defined(__hpux) || defined(HAVE_SECUREWARE)
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100106 struct pr_passwd *spw;
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +0000107#endif /* __hpux || HAVE_SECUREWARE */
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100108#if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100109 struct spwd *spw;
Damien Miller2cb210f1999-11-13 15:40:10 +1100110#endif
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100111#if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +1000112 struct passwd_adjunct *spw;
113#endif
Damien Miller1fa154b2000-01-23 10:32:03 +1100114#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
115 char *authmsg;
116 char *loginmsg;
117 int reenter = 1;
118#endif
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000119
Damien Millerece22a81999-12-30 09:48:15 +1100120 /* deny if no user. */
121 if (pw == NULL)
122 return 0;
Damien Millerbac2d8a2000-09-05 16:13:06 +1100123#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
Ben Lindstromd8a90212001-02-15 03:08:27 +0000124 if (pw->pw_uid == 0 && options.permit_root_login != PERMIT_YES)
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100125 return 0;
Damien Millerbac2d8a2000-09-05 16:13:06 +1100126#endif
Ben Lindstrom0b478142002-05-10 02:40:15 +0000127 if (*password == '\0' && options.permit_empty_passwd == 0)
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100128 return 0;
Ben Lindstromec95ed92001-07-04 04:21:14 +0000129#ifdef KRB5
130 if (options.kerberos_authentication == 1) {
131 int ret = auth_krb5_password(authctxt, password);
132 if (ret == 1 || ret == 0)
133 return ret;
134 /* Fall back to ordinary passwd authentication. */
135 }
Damien Miller60396b02001-02-18 17:01:00 +1100136#endif
Damien Millerbac2d8a2000-09-05 16:13:06 +1100137#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
138 if (is_winnt) {
139 HANDLE hToken = cygwin_logon_user(pw, password);
140
141 if (hToken == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
142 return 0;
143 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(hToken);
144 return 1;
145 }
146#endif
Damien Miller1fa154b2000-01-23 10:32:03 +1100147#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
148 return (authenticate(pw->pw_name,password,&reenter,&authmsg) == 0);
149#endif
Damien Milleraae6c611999-12-06 11:47:28 +1100150#ifdef KRB4
151 if (options.kerberos_authentication == 1) {
Ben Lindstromec95ed92001-07-04 04:21:14 +0000152 int ret = auth_krb4_password(authctxt, password);
Damien Milleraae6c611999-12-06 11:47:28 +1100153 if (ret == 1 || ret == 0)
154 return ret;
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100155 /* Fall back to ordinary passwd authentication. */
Damien Millerd4a8b7e1999-10-27 13:42:43 +1000156 }
Damien Milleraae6c611999-12-06 11:47:28 +1100157#endif
Ben Lindstromec95ed92001-07-04 04:21:14 +0000158#ifdef BSD_AUTH
159 if (auth_userokay(pw->pw_name, authctxt->style, "auth-ssh",
160 (char *)password) == 0)
161 return 0;
162 else
163 return 1;
164#endif
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100165 pw_password = pw->pw_passwd;
Damien Miller606f8802000-09-16 15:39:56 +1100166
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100167 /*
168 * Various interfaces to shadow or protected password data
169 */
Damien Millercb7e5f91999-12-21 21:03:09 +1100170#if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
Damien Miller95def091999-11-25 00:26:21 +1100171 spw = getspnam(pw->pw_name);
Kevin Stevesef4eea92001-02-05 12:42:17 +0000172 if (spw != NULL)
Damien Miller8eb0fd61999-12-31 08:49:13 +1100173 pw_password = spw->sp_pwdp;
Damien Millercb7e5f91999-12-21 21:03:09 +1100174#endif /* defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW) */
Damien Miller78315eb2000-09-29 23:01:36 +1100175
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +1000176#if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
177 if (issecure() && (spw = getpwanam(pw->pw_name)) != NULL)
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +1000178 pw_password = spw->pwa_passwd;
Damien Millerdfc83f42000-05-20 15:02:59 +1000179#endif /* defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW) */
Damien Miller78315eb2000-09-29 23:01:36 +1100180
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +0000181#ifdef HAVE_SECUREWARE
182 if ((spw = getprpwnam(pw->pw_name)) != NULL)
183 pw_password = spw->ufld.fd_encrypt;
184#endif /* HAVE_SECUREWARE */
185
186#if defined(__hpux) && !defined(HAVE_SECUREWARE)
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100187 if (iscomsec() && (spw = getprpwnam(pw->pw_name)) != NULL)
188 pw_password = spw->ufld.fd_encrypt;
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +0000189#endif /* defined(__hpux) && !defined(HAVE_SECUREWARE) */
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100190
191 /* Check for users with no password. */
192 if ((password[0] == '\0') && (pw_password[0] == '\0'))
193 return 1;
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100194
195 if (pw_password[0] != '\0')
196 salt = pw_password;
197 else
198 salt = "xx";
199
200#ifdef HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS
201 if (is_md5_salt(salt))
202 encrypted_password = md5_crypt(password, salt);
203 else
204 encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
Kevin Stevesef4eea92001-02-05 12:42:17 +0000205#else /* HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS */
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +0000206# if defined(__hpux) && !defined(HAVE_SECUREWARE)
Damien Miller8a1e6a62000-09-16 15:55:52 +1100207 if (iscomsec())
208 encrypted_password = bigcrypt(password, salt);
209 else
210 encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
Damien Miller1bead332000-04-30 00:47:29 +1000211# else
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +0000212# ifdef HAVE_SECUREWARE
Damien Millerf9661092002-01-03 10:30:56 +1100213 encrypted_password = bigcrypt(password, salt);
214# else
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100215 encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
Kevin Steves0ea1d9d2002-04-25 18:17:04 +0000216# endif /* HAVE_SECUREWARE */
217# endif /* __hpux && !defined(HAVE_SECUREWARE) */
Kevin Stevesef4eea92001-02-05 12:42:17 +0000218#endif /* HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS */
Damien Miller2e1b0821999-12-25 10:11:29 +1100219
220 /* Authentication is accepted if the encrypted passwords are identical. */
221 return (strcmp(encrypted_password, pw_password) == 0);
Damien Millerb8c656e2000-06-28 15:22:41 +1000222#endif /* !USE_PAM && !HAVE_OSF_SIA */
Kevin Stevese683e762002-04-04 19:02:28 +0000223}