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Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +00001#ifndef Py_PYPORT_H
Vladimir Marangozov14a4d882000-07-10 04:59:49 +00002#define Py_PYPORT_H
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +00003
Martin v. Löwis4f1cd8b2001-07-26 13:41:06 +00004#include "pyconfig.h" /* include for defines */
Peter Schneider-Kamp25f68942000-07-31 22:19:30 +00005
Mark Dickinson835a6c82009-06-30 15:45:17 +00006/* Some versions of HP-UX & Solaris need inttypes.h for int32_t,
7 INT32_MAX, etc. */
8#ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
9#include <inttypes.h>
10#endif
11
Thomas Wouters89f507f2006-12-13 04:49:30 +000012#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
13#include <stdint.h>
14#endif
15
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +000016/**************************************************************************
17Symbols and macros to supply platform-independent interfaces to basic
Tim Peters1be46842000-07-23 18:10:18 +000018C language & library operations whose spellings vary across platforms.
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +000019
20Please try to make documentation here as clear as possible: by definition,
21the stuff here is trying to illuminate C's darkest corners.
22
23Config #defines referenced here:
24
25SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_ZERO_FILLS
26Meaning: To be defined iff i>>j does not extend the sign bit when i is a
27 signed integral type and i < 0.
28Used in: Py_ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT
Tim Peters1be46842000-07-23 18:10:18 +000029
Tim Peters8315ea52000-07-23 19:28:35 +000030Py_DEBUG
31Meaning: Extra checks compiled in for debug mode.
32Used in: Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +000033
34HAVE_UINTPTR_T
35Meaning: The C9X type uintptr_t is supported by the compiler
36Used in: Py_uintptr_t
37
38HAVE_LONG_LONG
39Meaning: The compiler supports the C type "long long"
Martin v. Löwisb9a0f912003-03-29 10:06:18 +000040Used in: PY_LONG_LONG
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +000041
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +000042**************************************************************************/
43
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +000044/* typedefs for some C9X-defined synonyms for integral types.
45 *
46 * The names in Python are exactly the same as the C9X names, except with a
47 * Py_ prefix. Until C9X is universally implemented, this is the only way
48 * to ensure that Python gets reliable names that don't conflict with names
49 * in non-Python code that are playing their own tricks to define the C9X
50 * names.
51 *
52 * NOTE: don't go nuts here! Python has no use for *most* of the C9X
53 * integral synonyms. Only define the ones we actually need.
54 */
55
56#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
Martin v. Löwisb9a0f912003-03-29 10:06:18 +000057#ifndef PY_LONG_LONG
58#define PY_LONG_LONG long long
Guido van Rossumcd16bf62007-06-13 18:07:49 +000059#if defined(LLONG_MAX)
60/* If LLONG_MAX is defined in limits.h, use that. */
61#define PY_LLONG_MIN LLONG_MIN
62#define PY_LLONG_MAX LLONG_MAX
63#define PY_ULLONG_MAX ULLONG_MAX
64#elif defined(__LONG_LONG_MAX__)
Mark Dickinson6646cd42010-11-20 10:43:10 +000065/* Otherwise, if GCC has a builtin define, use that. (Definition of
66 * PY_LLONG_MIN assumes two's complement with no trap representation.) */
Guido van Rossumcd16bf62007-06-13 18:07:49 +000067#define PY_LLONG_MAX __LONG_LONG_MAX__
Mark Dickinson6646cd42010-11-20 10:43:10 +000068#define PY_LLONG_MIN (-PY_LLONG_MAX - 1)
69#define PY_ULLONG_MAX (PY_LLONG_MAX * Py_ULL(2) + 1)
70#elif defined(SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
71/* Otherwise compute from SIZEOF_LONG_LONG, assuming two's complement, no
72 padding bits, and no trap representation. Note: PY_ULLONG_MAX was
73 previously #defined as (~0ULL) here; but that'll give the wrong value in a
74 preprocessor expression on systems where long long != intmax_t. */
75#define PY_LLONG_MAX \
76 (1 + 2 * ((Py_LL(1) << (CHAR_BIT * SIZEOF_LONG_LONG - 2)) - 1))
77#define PY_LLONG_MIN (-PY_LLONG_MAX - 1)
78#define PY_ULLONG_MAX (PY_LLONG_MAX * Py_ULL(2) + 1)
Guido van Rossumcd16bf62007-06-13 18:07:49 +000079#endif /* LLONG_MAX */
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +000080#endif
81#endif /* HAVE_LONG_LONG */
82
Mark Dickinsonbd792642009-03-18 20:06:12 +000083/* a build with 30-bit digits for Python long integers needs an exact-width
84 * 32-bit unsigned integer type to store those digits. (We could just use
85 * type 'unsigned long', but that would be wasteful on a system where longs
86 * are 64-bits.) On Unix systems, the autoconf macro AC_TYPE_UINT32_T defines
87 * uint32_t to be such a type unless stdint.h or inttypes.h defines uint32_t.
88 * However, it doesn't set HAVE_UINT32_T, so we do that here.
89 */
90#if (defined UINT32_MAX || defined uint32_t)
91#ifndef PY_UINT32_T
92#define HAVE_UINT32_T 1
93#define PY_UINT32_T uint32_t
94#endif
95#endif
96
97/* Macros for a 64-bit unsigned integer type; used for type 'twodigits' in the
98 * long integer implementation, when 30-bit digits are enabled.
99 */
100#if (defined UINT64_MAX || defined uint64_t)
101#ifndef PY_UINT64_T
102#define HAVE_UINT64_T 1
103#define PY_UINT64_T uint64_t
104#endif
105#endif
106
107/* Signed variants of the above */
108#if (defined INT32_MAX || defined int32_t)
109#ifndef PY_INT32_T
110#define HAVE_INT32_T 1
111#define PY_INT32_T int32_t
112#endif
113#endif
114#if (defined INT64_MAX || defined int64_t)
115#ifndef PY_INT64_T
116#define HAVE_INT64_T 1
117#define PY_INT64_T int64_t
118#endif
119#endif
120
121/* If PYLONG_BITS_IN_DIGIT is not defined then we'll use 30-bit digits if all
122 the necessary integer types are available, and we're on a 64-bit platform
123 (as determined by SIZEOF_VOID_P); otherwise we use 15-bit digits. */
124
125#ifndef PYLONG_BITS_IN_DIGIT
126#if (defined HAVE_UINT64_T && defined HAVE_INT64_T && \
127 defined HAVE_UINT32_T && defined HAVE_INT32_T && SIZEOF_VOID_P >= 8)
128#define PYLONG_BITS_IN_DIGIT 30
129#else
130#define PYLONG_BITS_IN_DIGIT 15
131#endif
132#endif
133
Mark Dickinsondc787d22010-05-23 13:33:13 +0000134/* Parameters used for the numeric hash implementation. See notes for
135 _PyHash_Double in Objects/object.c. Numeric hashes are based on
136 reduction modulo the prime 2**_PyHASH_BITS - 1. */
137
Benjamin Peterson8f67d082010-10-17 20:54:53 +0000138#if SIZEOF_VOID_P >= 8
Mark Dickinsondc787d22010-05-23 13:33:13 +0000139#define _PyHASH_BITS 61
140#else
141#define _PyHASH_BITS 31
142#endif
Benjamin Peterson8035bc52010-10-23 16:20:50 +0000143#define _PyHASH_MODULUS (((size_t)1 << _PyHASH_BITS) - 1)
Mark Dickinsondc787d22010-05-23 13:33:13 +0000144#define _PyHASH_INF 314159
145#define _PyHASH_NAN 0
146#define _PyHASH_IMAG 1000003UL
147
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +0000148/* uintptr_t is the C9X name for an unsigned integral type such that a
149 * legitimate void* can be cast to uintptr_t and then back to void* again
Tim Peters79248aa2001-08-29 21:37:10 +0000150 * without loss of information. Similarly for intptr_t, wrt a signed
151 * integral type.
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +0000152 */
153#ifdef HAVE_UINTPTR_T
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000154typedef uintptr_t Py_uintptr_t;
155typedef intptr_t Py_intptr_t;
Tim Peters79248aa2001-08-29 21:37:10 +0000156
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +0000157#elif SIZEOF_VOID_P <= SIZEOF_INT
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000158typedef unsigned int Py_uintptr_t;
159typedef int Py_intptr_t;
Tim Peters79248aa2001-08-29 21:37:10 +0000160
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +0000161#elif SIZEOF_VOID_P <= SIZEOF_LONG
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000162typedef unsigned long Py_uintptr_t;
163typedef long Py_intptr_t;
Tim Peters79248aa2001-08-29 21:37:10 +0000164
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +0000165#elif defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG) && (SIZEOF_VOID_P <= SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000166typedef unsigned PY_LONG_LONG Py_uintptr_t;
167typedef PY_LONG_LONG Py_intptr_t;
Tim Peters79248aa2001-08-29 21:37:10 +0000168
Barry Warsawfd847b22000-08-18 04:48:18 +0000169#else
170# error "Python needs a typedef for Py_uintptr_t in pyport.h."
171#endif /* HAVE_UINTPTR_T */
172
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000173/* Py_ssize_t is a signed integral type such that sizeof(Py_ssize_t) ==
174 * sizeof(size_t). C99 doesn't define such a thing directly (size_t is an
175 * unsigned integral type). See PEP 353 for details.
176 */
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +0000177#ifdef HAVE_SSIZE_T
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000178typedef ssize_t Py_ssize_t;
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +0000179#elif SIZEOF_VOID_P == SIZEOF_SIZE_T
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000180typedef Py_intptr_t Py_ssize_t;
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +0000181#else
182# error "Python needs a typedef for Py_ssize_t in pyport.h."
183#endif
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000184
Benjamin Peterson8f67d082010-10-17 20:54:53 +0000185/* Py_hash_t is the same size as a pointer. */
186typedef Py_ssize_t Py_hash_t;
Benjamin Peterson8035bc52010-10-23 16:20:50 +0000187/* Py_uhash_t is the unsigned equivalent needed to calculate numeric hash. */
188typedef size_t Py_uhash_t;
Benjamin Peterson8f67d082010-10-17 20:54:53 +0000189
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc9c74b142008-06-18 00:47:36 +0000190/* Largest possible value of size_t.
191 SIZE_MAX is part of C99, so it might be defined on some
192 platforms. If it is not defined, (size_t)-1 is a portable
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000193 definition for C89, due to the way signed->unsigned
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc9c74b142008-06-18 00:47:36 +0000194 conversion is defined. */
195#ifdef SIZE_MAX
196#define PY_SIZE_MAX SIZE_MAX
197#else
198#define PY_SIZE_MAX ((size_t)-1)
199#endif
200
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000201/* Largest positive value of type Py_ssize_t. */
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +0000202#define PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ((Py_ssize_t)(((size_t)-1)>>1))
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000203/* Smallest negative value of type Py_ssize_t. */
204#define PY_SSIZE_T_MIN (-PY_SSIZE_T_MAX-1)
205
Christian Heimes400adb02008-02-01 08:12:03 +0000206#if SIZEOF_PID_T > SIZEOF_LONG
207# error "Python doesn't support sizeof(pid_t) > sizeof(long)"
208#endif
209
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000210/* PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T is a platform-specific modifier for use in a printf
211 * format to convert an argument with the width of a size_t or Py_ssize_t.
212 * C99 introduced "z" for this purpose, but not all platforms support that;
213 * e.g., MS compilers use "I" instead.
214 *
215 * These "high level" Python format functions interpret "z" correctly on
216 * all platforms (Python interprets the format string itself, and does whatever
217 * the platform C requires to convert a size_t/Py_ssize_t argument):
218 *
Christian Heimes72b710a2008-05-26 13:28:38 +0000219 * PyBytes_FromFormat
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000220 * PyErr_Format
Christian Heimes72b710a2008-05-26 13:28:38 +0000221 * PyBytes_FromFormatV
Walter Dörwald7696ed72007-05-31 15:51:35 +0000222 * PyUnicode_FromFormatV
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000223 *
224 * Lower-level uses require that you interpolate the correct format modifier
225 * yourself (e.g., calling printf, fprintf, sprintf, PyOS_snprintf); for
226 * example,
227 *
228 * Py_ssize_t index;
229 * fprintf(stderr, "index %" PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T "d sucks\n", index);
230 *
231 * That will expand to %ld, or %Id, or to something else correct for a
232 * Py_ssize_t on the platform.
233 */
234#ifndef PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T
Thomas Wouters89f507f2006-12-13 04:49:30 +0000235# if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_INT && !defined(__APPLE__)
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000236# define PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T ""
237# elif SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG
238# define PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T "l"
239# elif defined(MS_WINDOWS)
240# define PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T "I"
241# else
242# error "This platform's pyconfig.h needs to define PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T"
243# endif
244#endif
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +0000245
Mark Dickinson6ce4a9a2009-11-16 17:00:11 +0000246/* PY_FORMAT_LONG_LONG is analogous to PY_FORMAT_SIZE_T above, but for
247 * the long long type instead of the size_t type. It's only available
248 * when HAVE_LONG_LONG is defined. The "high level" Python format
249 * functions listed above will interpret "lld" or "llu" correctly on
250 * all platforms.
251 */
252#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
253# ifndef PY_FORMAT_LONG_LONG
254# if defined(MS_WIN64) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)
255# define PY_FORMAT_LONG_LONG "I64"
256# else
257# error "This platform's pyconfig.h needs to define PY_FORMAT_LONG_LONG"
258# endif
259# endif
260#endif
261
Thomas Wouters477c8d52006-05-27 19:21:47 +0000262/* Py_LOCAL can be used instead of static to get the fastest possible calling
263 * convention for functions that are local to a given module.
264 *
265 * Py_LOCAL_INLINE does the same thing, and also explicitly requests inlining,
266 * for platforms that support that.
267 *
268 * If PY_LOCAL_AGGRESSIVE is defined before python.h is included, more
269 * "aggressive" inlining/optimizaion is enabled for the entire module. This
270 * may lead to code bloat, and may slow things down for those reasons. It may
271 * also lead to errors, if the code relies on pointer aliasing. Use with
272 * care.
273 *
274 * NOTE: You can only use this for functions that are entirely local to a
275 * module; functions that are exported via method tables, callbacks, etc,
276 * should keep using static.
277 */
278
Thomas Wouters477c8d52006-05-27 19:21:47 +0000279#if defined(_MSC_VER)
280#if defined(PY_LOCAL_AGGRESSIVE)
281/* enable more aggressive optimization for visual studio */
282#pragma optimize("agtw", on)
283#endif
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000284/* ignore warnings if the compiler decides not to inline a function */
Thomas Wouters477c8d52006-05-27 19:21:47 +0000285#pragma warning(disable: 4710)
286/* fastest possible local call under MSVC */
287#define Py_LOCAL(type) static type __fastcall
288#define Py_LOCAL_INLINE(type) static __inline type __fastcall
289#elif defined(USE_INLINE)
290#define Py_LOCAL(type) static type
291#define Py_LOCAL_INLINE(type) static inline type
292#else
293#define Py_LOCAL(type) static type
294#define Py_LOCAL_INLINE(type) static type
295#endif
296
Thomas Wouters4d70c3d2006-06-08 14:42:34 +0000297/* Py_MEMCPY can be used instead of memcpy in cases where the copied blocks
298 * are often very short. While most platforms have highly optimized code for
299 * large transfers, the setup costs for memcpy are often quite high. MEMCPY
300 * solves this by doing short copies "in line".
301 */
302
303#if defined(_MSC_VER)
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000304#define Py_MEMCPY(target, source, length) do { \
305 size_t i_, n_ = (length); \
306 char *t_ = (void*) (target); \
307 const char *s_ = (void*) (source); \
308 if (n_ >= 16) \
309 memcpy(t_, s_, n_); \
310 else \
311 for (i_ = 0; i_ < n_; i_++) \
312 t_[i_] = s_[i_]; \
313 } while (0)
Thomas Wouters4d70c3d2006-06-08 14:42:34 +0000314#else
315#define Py_MEMCPY memcpy
316#endif
317
Peter Schneider-Kamp7e018902000-07-31 15:28:04 +0000318#include <stdlib.h>
Peter Schneider-Kamp7e018902000-07-31 15:28:04 +0000319
Mark Dickinsona4962cb2009-11-28 12:35:42 +0000320#ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP_H
321#include <ieeefp.h> /* needed for 'finite' declaration on some platforms */
322#endif
323
Vladimir Marangozov2c57e072000-08-11 11:48:33 +0000324#include <math.h> /* Moved here from the math section, before extern "C" */
325
326/********************************************
327 * WRAPPER FOR <time.h> and/or <sys/time.h> *
328 ********************************************/
329
330#ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
331#include <sys/time.h>
332#include <time.h>
333#else /* !TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME */
334#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
335#include <sys/time.h>
336#else /* !HAVE_SYS_TIME_H */
337#include <time.h>
338#endif /* !HAVE_SYS_TIME_H */
339#endif /* !TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME */
340
341
342/******************************
343 * WRAPPER FOR <sys/select.h> *
344 ******************************/
345
346/* NB caller must include <sys/types.h> */
347
348#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
Vladimir Marangozov2c57e072000-08-11 11:48:33 +0000349#include <sys/select.h>
Vladimir Marangozov2c57e072000-08-11 11:48:33 +0000350#endif /* !HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H */
351
Tim Peters60f42b52001-01-18 03:03:16 +0000352/*******************************
353 * stat() and fstat() fiddling *
354 *******************************/
355
356/* We expect that stat and fstat exist on most systems.
357 * It's confirmed on Unix, Mac and Windows.
358 * If you don't have them, add
359 * #define DONT_HAVE_STAT
360 * and/or
361 * #define DONT_HAVE_FSTAT
Tim Peters76f373d2001-07-26 21:34:59 +0000362 * to your pyconfig.h. Python code beyond this should check HAVE_STAT and
Tim Peters60f42b52001-01-18 03:03:16 +0000363 * HAVE_FSTAT instead.
364 * Also
Thomas Wouters0e3f5912006-08-11 14:57:12 +0000365 * #define HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
366 * if <sys/stat.h> exists on your platform, and
Tim Peters60f42b52001-01-18 03:03:16 +0000367 * #define HAVE_STAT_H
Thomas Wouters0e3f5912006-08-11 14:57:12 +0000368 * if <stat.h> does.
Tim Peters60f42b52001-01-18 03:03:16 +0000369 */
370#ifndef DONT_HAVE_STAT
371#define HAVE_STAT
372#endif
373
374#ifndef DONT_HAVE_FSTAT
375#define HAVE_FSTAT
376#endif
377
Thomas Wouters0e3f5912006-08-11 14:57:12 +0000378#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
Andrew MacIntyre5e090fc2002-02-26 11:20:01 +0000379#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && defined(PYCC_GCC)
380#include <sys/types.h>
381#endif
Tim Peters60f42b52001-01-18 03:03:16 +0000382#include <sys/stat.h>
383#elif defined(HAVE_STAT_H)
384#include <stat.h>
385#endif
386
Martin v. Löwisf9836ba2001-08-08 10:28:06 +0000387#if defined(PYCC_VACPP)
388/* VisualAge C/C++ Failed to Define MountType Field in sys/stat.h */
389#define S_IFMT (S_IFDIR|S_IFCHR|S_IFREG)
390#endif
391
392#ifndef S_ISREG
393#define S_ISREG(x) (((x) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
394#endif
395
396#ifndef S_ISDIR
397#define S_ISDIR(x) (((x) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
398#endif
399
Vladimir Marangozov2c57e072000-08-11 11:48:33 +0000400
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +0000401#ifdef __cplusplus
Peter Schneider-Kamp7e018902000-07-31 15:28:04 +0000402/* Move this down here since some C++ #include's don't like to be included
403 inside an extern "C" */
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +0000404extern "C" {
405#endif
406
Vladimir Marangozov2c57e072000-08-11 11:48:33 +0000407
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +0000408/* Py_ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT
409 * C doesn't define whether a right-shift of a signed integer sign-extends
410 * or zero-fills. Here a macro to force sign extension:
411 * Py_ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT(TYPE, I, J)
Mark Dickinson16f966e2009-03-20 23:23:15 +0000412 * Return I >> J, forcing sign extension. Arithmetically, return the
413 * floor of I/2**J.
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +0000414 * Requirements:
Mark Dickinson16f966e2009-03-20 23:23:15 +0000415 * I should have signed integer type. In the terminology of C99, this can
416 * be either one of the five standard signed integer types (signed char,
417 * short, int, long, long long) or an extended signed integer type.
418 * J is an integer >= 0 and strictly less than the number of bits in the
419 * type of I (because C doesn't define what happens for J outside that
420 * range either).
421 * TYPE used to specify the type of I, but is now ignored. It's been left
422 * in for backwards compatibility with versions <= 2.6 or 3.0.
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +0000423 * Caution:
424 * I may be evaluated more than once.
425 */
426#ifdef SIGNED_RIGHT_SHIFT_ZERO_FILLS
427#define Py_ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT(TYPE, I, J) \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000428 ((I) < 0 ? -1-((-1-(I)) >> (J)) : (I) >> (J))
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +0000429#else
430#define Py_ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT(TYPE, I, J) ((I) >> (J))
431#endif
432
Tim Peters39dce292000-08-15 03:34:48 +0000433/* Py_FORCE_EXPANSION(X)
Tim Peters1be46842000-07-23 18:10:18 +0000434 * "Simply" returns its argument. However, macro expansions within the
435 * argument are evaluated. This unfortunate trickery is needed to get
436 * token-pasting to work as desired in some cases.
437 */
438#define Py_FORCE_EXPANSION(X) X
439
Tim Peters8315ea52000-07-23 19:28:35 +0000440/* Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(VALUE, WIDE, NARROW)
441 * Cast VALUE to type NARROW from type WIDE. In Py_DEBUG mode, this
442 * assert-fails if any information is lost.
443 * Caution:
444 * VALUE may be evaluated more than once.
445 */
446#ifdef Py_DEBUG
447#define Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(VALUE, WIDE, NARROW) \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000448 (assert((WIDE)(NARROW)(VALUE) == (VALUE)), (NARROW)(VALUE))
Tim Peters8315ea52000-07-23 19:28:35 +0000449#else
450#define Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(VALUE, WIDE, NARROW) (NARROW)(VALUE)
451#endif
452
Hye-Shik Chang77d9a3e2004-03-22 08:43:55 +0000453/* Py_SET_ERRNO_ON_MATH_ERROR(x)
Tim Petersa40c7932001-09-05 22:36:56 +0000454 * If a libm function did not set errno, but it looks like the result
Hye-Shik Chang77d9a3e2004-03-22 08:43:55 +0000455 * overflowed or not-a-number, set errno to ERANGE or EDOM. Set errno
456 * to 0 before calling a libm function, and invoke this macro after,
457 * passing the function result.
Tim Petersa40c7932001-09-05 22:36:56 +0000458 * Caution:
459 * This isn't reliable. See Py_OVERFLOWED comments.
460 * X is evaluated more than once.
461 */
Guido van Rossum539c6622005-09-14 17:49:54 +0000462#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || (defined(__hpux) && defined(__ia64))
Hye-Shik Chang77d9a3e2004-03-22 08:43:55 +0000463#define _Py_SET_EDOM_FOR_NAN(X) if (isnan(X)) errno = EDOM;
464#else
465#define _Py_SET_EDOM_FOR_NAN(X) ;
466#endif
467#define Py_SET_ERRNO_ON_MATH_ERROR(X) \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000468 do { \
469 if (errno == 0) { \
470 if ((X) == Py_HUGE_VAL || (X) == -Py_HUGE_VAL) \
471 errno = ERANGE; \
472 else _Py_SET_EDOM_FOR_NAN(X) \
473 } \
474 } while(0)
Tim Peters57f282a2001-09-05 05:38:10 +0000475
Hye-Shik Chang77d9a3e2004-03-22 08:43:55 +0000476/* Py_SET_ERANGE_ON_OVERFLOW(x)
477 * An alias of Py_SET_ERRNO_ON_MATH_ERROR for backward-compatibility.
478 */
479#define Py_SET_ERANGE_IF_OVERFLOW(X) Py_SET_ERRNO_ON_MATH_ERROR(X)
480
Tim Petersdc5a5082002-03-09 04:58:24 +0000481/* Py_ADJUST_ERANGE1(x)
482 * Py_ADJUST_ERANGE2(x, y)
483 * Set errno to 0 before calling a libm function, and invoke one of these
484 * macros after, passing the function result(s) (Py_ADJUST_ERANGE2 is useful
485 * for functions returning complex results). This makes two kinds of
486 * adjustments to errno: (A) If it looks like the platform libm set
487 * errno=ERANGE due to underflow, clear errno. (B) If it looks like the
488 * platform libm overflowed but didn't set errno, force errno to ERANGE. In
489 * effect, we're trying to force a useful implementation of C89 errno
490 * behavior.
491 * Caution:
492 * This isn't reliable. See Py_OVERFLOWED comments.
493 * X and Y may be evaluated more than once.
494 */
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000495#define Py_ADJUST_ERANGE1(X) \
496 do { \
497 if (errno == 0) { \
498 if ((X) == Py_HUGE_VAL || (X) == -Py_HUGE_VAL) \
499 errno = ERANGE; \
500 } \
501 else if (errno == ERANGE && (X) == 0.0) \
502 errno = 0; \
503 } while(0)
Tim Petersdc5a5082002-03-09 04:58:24 +0000504
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000505#define Py_ADJUST_ERANGE2(X, Y) \
506 do { \
507 if ((X) == Py_HUGE_VAL || (X) == -Py_HUGE_VAL || \
508 (Y) == Py_HUGE_VAL || (Y) == -Py_HUGE_VAL) { \
509 if (errno == 0) \
510 errno = ERANGE; \
511 } \
512 else if (errno == ERANGE) \
513 errno = 0; \
514 } while(0)
Tim Petersdc5a5082002-03-09 04:58:24 +0000515
Mark Dickinsona4262b92009-04-19 11:35:55 +0000516/* The functions _Py_dg_strtod and _Py_dg_dtoa in Python/dtoa.c (which are
517 * required to support the short float repr introduced in Python 3.1) require
518 * that the floating-point unit that's being used for arithmetic operations
519 * on C doubles is set to use 53-bit precision. It also requires that the
520 * FPU rounding mode is round-half-to-even, but that's less often an issue.
521 *
522 * If your FPU isn't already set to 53-bit precision/round-half-to-even, and
523 * you want to make use of _Py_dg_strtod and _Py_dg_dtoa, then you should
524 *
525 * #define HAVE_PY_SET_53BIT_PRECISION 1
526 *
527 * and also give appropriate definitions for the following three macros:
528 *
529 * _PY_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_START : store original FPU settings, and
530 * set FPU to 53-bit precision/round-half-to-even
531 * _PY_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_END : restore original FPU settings
532 * _PY_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_HEADER : any variable declarations needed to
533 * use the two macros above.
534 *
535 * The macros are designed to be used within a single C function: see
536 * Python/pystrtod.c for an example of their use.
537 */
Mark Dickinsonb08a53a2009-04-16 19:52:09 +0000538
Mark Dickinsona4262b92009-04-19 11:35:55 +0000539/* get and set x87 control word for gcc/x86 */
Mark Dickinson7abf8d42009-04-18 20:17:52 +0000540#ifdef HAVE_GCC_ASM_FOR_X87
Mark Dickinsona4262b92009-04-19 11:35:55 +0000541#define HAVE_PY_SET_53BIT_PRECISION 1
542/* _Py_get/set_387controlword functions are defined in Python/pymath.c */
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000543#define _Py_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_HEADER \
544 unsigned short old_387controlword, new_387controlword
545#define _Py_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_START \
546 do { \
547 old_387controlword = _Py_get_387controlword(); \
548 new_387controlword = (old_387controlword & ~0x0f00) | 0x0200; \
549 if (new_387controlword != old_387controlword) \
550 _Py_set_387controlword(new_387controlword); \
551 } while (0)
552#define _Py_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_END \
553 if (new_387controlword != old_387controlword) \
554 _Py_set_387controlword(old_387controlword)
Mark Dickinsona4262b92009-04-19 11:35:55 +0000555#endif
556
557/* default definitions are empty */
558#ifndef HAVE_PY_SET_53BIT_PRECISION
Mark Dickinsonb08a53a2009-04-16 19:52:09 +0000559#define _Py_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_HEADER
560#define _Py_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_START
561#define _Py_SET_53BIT_PRECISION_END
562#endif
563
564/* If we can't guarantee 53-bit precision, don't use the code
565 in Python/dtoa.c, but fall back to standard code. This
566 means that repr of a float will be long (17 sig digits).
567
568 Realistically, there are two things that could go wrong:
569
570 (1) doubles aren't IEEE 754 doubles, or
571 (2) we're on x86 with the rounding precision set to 64-bits
572 (extended precision), and we don't know how to change
573 the rounding precision.
574 */
575
576#if !defined(DOUBLE_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN_IEEE754) && \
577 !defined(DOUBLE_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_IEEE754) && \
578 !defined(DOUBLE_IS_ARM_MIXED_ENDIAN_IEEE754)
579#define PY_NO_SHORT_FLOAT_REPR
580#endif
581
Mark Dickinson60fd0992009-04-18 10:16:35 +0000582/* double rounding is symptomatic of use of extended precision on x86. If
583 we're seeing double rounding, and we don't have any mechanism available for
584 changing the FPU rounding precision, then don't use Python/dtoa.c. */
Mark Dickinsona4262b92009-04-19 11:35:55 +0000585#if defined(X87_DOUBLE_ROUNDING) && !defined(HAVE_PY_SET_53BIT_PRECISION)
Mark Dickinsonb08a53a2009-04-16 19:52:09 +0000586#define PY_NO_SHORT_FLOAT_REPR
587#endif
588
589
Neal Norwitz80292642002-12-19 15:12:26 +0000590/* Py_DEPRECATED(version)
Neal Norwitz93344ab2002-12-19 15:24:11 +0000591 * Declare a variable, type, or function deprecated.
Neal Norwitz80292642002-12-19 15:12:26 +0000592 * Usage:
593 * extern int old_var Py_DEPRECATED(2.3);
594 * typedef int T1 Py_DEPRECATED(2.4);
595 * extern int x() Py_DEPRECATED(2.5);
596 */
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000597#if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ >= 4) || \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000598 (__GNUC__ == 3) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1))
Neal Norwitz80292642002-12-19 15:12:26 +0000599#define Py_DEPRECATED(VERSION_UNUSED) __attribute__((__deprecated__))
600#else
Tim Peters4643bd92002-12-28 21:56:08 +0000601#define Py_DEPRECATED(VERSION_UNUSED)
Neal Norwitz80292642002-12-19 15:12:26 +0000602#endif
603
Thomas Wouters1e0c2f42000-07-24 16:06:23 +0000604/**************************************************************************
605Prototypes that are missing from the standard include files on some systems
606(and possibly only some versions of such systems.)
607
608Please be conservative with adding new ones, document them and enclose them
609in platform-specific #ifdefs.
610**************************************************************************/
611
612#ifdef SOLARIS
613/* Unchecked */
614extern int gethostname(char *, int);
615#endif
616
Thomas Wouters1e0c2f42000-07-24 16:06:23 +0000617#ifdef HAVE__GETPTY
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000618#include <sys/types.h> /* we need to import mode_t */
Thomas Wouters1e0c2f42000-07-24 16:06:23 +0000619extern char * _getpty(int *, int, mode_t, int);
620#endif
621
Georg Brandlf78e02b2008-06-10 17:40:04 +0000622/* On QNX 6, struct termio must be declared by including sys/termio.h
623 if TCGETA, TCSETA, TCSETAW, or TCSETAF are used. sys/termio.h must
624 be included before termios.h or it will generate an error. */
625#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TERMIO_H
626#include <sys/termio.h>
627#endif
628
Thomas Wouters1e0c2f42000-07-24 16:06:23 +0000629#if defined(HAVE_OPENPTY) || defined(HAVE_FORKPTY)
630#if !defined(HAVE_PTY_H) && !defined(HAVE_LIBUTIL_H)
631/* BSDI does not supply a prototype for the 'openpty' and 'forkpty'
632 functions, even though they are included in libutil. */
633#include <termios.h>
634extern int openpty(int *, int *, char *, struct termios *, struct winsize *);
Christian Heimes400adb02008-02-01 08:12:03 +0000635extern pid_t forkpty(int *, char *, struct termios *, struct winsize *);
Thomas Wouters1e0c2f42000-07-24 16:06:23 +0000636#endif /* !defined(HAVE_PTY_H) && !defined(HAVE_LIBUTIL_H) */
637#endif /* defined(HAVE_OPENPTY) || defined(HAVE_FORKPTY) */
638
639
Thomas Wouters49fd7fa2006-04-21 10:40:58 +0000640/* On 4.4BSD-descendants, ctype functions serves the whole range of
641 * wchar_t character set rather than single byte code points only.
642 * This characteristic can break some operations of string object
643 * including str.upper() and str.split() on UTF-8 locales. This
644 * workaround was provided by Tim Robbins of FreeBSD project.
645 */
Hye-Shik Changb5047fd2004-08-04 06:33:51 +0000646
647#ifdef __FreeBSD__
648#include <osreldate.h>
649#if __FreeBSD_version > 500039
Ronald Oussoren501aeff2010-04-18 15:02:38 +0000650# define _PY_PORT_CTYPE_UTF8_ISSUE
651#endif
652#endif
653
654
655#if defined(__APPLE__)
656# define _PY_PORT_CTYPE_UTF8_ISSUE
657#endif
658
659#ifdef _PY_PORT_CTYPE_UTF8_ISSUE
Hye-Shik Changb5047fd2004-08-04 06:33:51 +0000660#include <ctype.h>
661#include <wctype.h>
662#undef isalnum
663#define isalnum(c) iswalnum(btowc(c))
664#undef isalpha
665#define isalpha(c) iswalpha(btowc(c))
666#undef islower
667#define islower(c) iswlower(btowc(c))
668#undef isspace
669#define isspace(c) iswspace(btowc(c))
670#undef isupper
671#define isupper(c) iswupper(btowc(c))
672#undef tolower
673#define tolower(c) towlower(btowc(c))
674#undef toupper
675#define toupper(c) towupper(btowc(c))
676#endif
Hye-Shik Changb5047fd2004-08-04 06:33:51 +0000677
678
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000679/* Declarations for symbol visibility.
680
681 PyAPI_FUNC(type): Declares a public Python API function and return type
Tim Peters4643bd92002-12-28 21:56:08 +0000682 PyAPI_DATA(type): Declares public Python data and its type
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000683 PyMODINIT_FUNC: A Python module init function. If these functions are
Tim Peters4643bd92002-12-28 21:56:08 +0000684 inside the Python core, they are private to the core.
685 If in an extension module, it may be declared with
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000686 external linkage depending on the platform.
687
688 As a number of platforms support/require "__declspec(dllimport/dllexport)",
689 we support a HAVE_DECLSPEC_DLL macro to save duplication.
690*/
691
Tim Peters4643bd92002-12-28 21:56:08 +0000692/*
Michael W. Hudsonf163d102003-02-10 19:36:46 +0000693 All windows ports, except cygwin, are handled in PC/pyconfig.h.
694
Skip Montanaroeb33e5a2007-08-17 12:57:41 +0000695 Cygwin is the only other autoconf platform requiring special
696 linkage handling and it uses __declspec().
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000697*/
Skip Montanaroeb33e5a2007-08-17 12:57:41 +0000698#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000699# define HAVE_DECLSPEC_DLL
Peter Schneider-Kamp7e018902000-07-31 15:28:04 +0000700#endif
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000701
Jason Tishler30765592003-09-04 11:04:06 +0000702/* only get special linkage if built as shared or platform is Cygwin */
703#if defined(Py_ENABLE_SHARED) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000704# if defined(HAVE_DECLSPEC_DLL)
705# ifdef Py_BUILD_CORE
706# define PyAPI_FUNC(RTYPE) __declspec(dllexport) RTYPE
707# define PyAPI_DATA(RTYPE) extern __declspec(dllexport) RTYPE
Daniel Stutzbach38615992010-09-14 16:02:01 +0000708 /* module init functions inside the core need no external linkage */
709 /* except for Cygwin to handle embedding */
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000710# if defined(__CYGWIN__)
711# define PyMODINIT_FUNC __declspec(dllexport) PyObject*
712# else /* __CYGWIN__ */
713# define PyMODINIT_FUNC PyObject*
714# endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
715# else /* Py_BUILD_CORE */
Daniel Stutzbach38615992010-09-14 16:02:01 +0000716 /* Building an extension module, or an embedded situation */
717 /* public Python functions and data are imported */
718 /* Under Cygwin, auto-import functions to prevent compilation */
719 /* failures similar to those described at the bottom of 4.1: */
720 /* http://docs.python.org/extending/windows.html#a-cookbook-approach */
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000721# if !defined(__CYGWIN__)
722# define PyAPI_FUNC(RTYPE) __declspec(dllimport) RTYPE
723# endif /* !__CYGWIN__ */
724# define PyAPI_DATA(RTYPE) extern __declspec(dllimport) RTYPE
Daniel Stutzbach38615992010-09-14 16:02:01 +0000725 /* module init functions outside the core must be exported */
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000726# if defined(__cplusplus)
727# define PyMODINIT_FUNC extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) PyObject*
728# else /* __cplusplus */
729# define PyMODINIT_FUNC __declspec(dllexport) PyObject*
730# endif /* __cplusplus */
731# endif /* Py_BUILD_CORE */
732# endif /* HAVE_DECLSPEC */
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000733#endif /* Py_ENABLE_SHARED */
734
735/* If no external linkage macros defined by now, create defaults */
736#ifndef PyAPI_FUNC
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000737# define PyAPI_FUNC(RTYPE) RTYPE
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000738#endif
739#ifndef PyAPI_DATA
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000740# define PyAPI_DATA(RTYPE) extern RTYPE
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000741#endif
742#ifndef PyMODINIT_FUNC
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000743# if defined(__cplusplus)
744# define PyMODINIT_FUNC extern "C" PyObject*
745# else /* __cplusplus */
746# define PyMODINIT_FUNC PyObject*
747# endif /* __cplusplus */
Mark Hammond8235ea12002-07-19 06:55:41 +0000748#endif
749
Fred Draked5fadf72000-09-26 05:46:01 +0000750/* limits.h constants that may be missing */
751
752#ifndef INT_MAX
753#define INT_MAX 2147483647
754#endif
755
756#ifndef LONG_MAX
757#if SIZEOF_LONG == 4
758#define LONG_MAX 0X7FFFFFFFL
759#elif SIZEOF_LONG == 8
760#define LONG_MAX 0X7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL
761#else
762#error "could not set LONG_MAX in pyport.h"
763#endif
764#endif
765
766#ifndef LONG_MIN
767#define LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX-1)
768#endif
769
Tim Petersd57731f2000-10-05 01:42:25 +0000770#ifndef LONG_BIT
771#define LONG_BIT (8 * SIZEOF_LONG)
772#endif
773
774#if LONG_BIT != 8 * SIZEOF_LONG
775/* 04-Oct-2000 LONG_BIT is apparently (mis)defined as 64 on some recent
776 * 32-bit platforms using gcc. We try to catch that here at compile-time
777 * rather than waiting for integer multiplication to trigger bogus
778 * overflows.
779 */
Andrew M. Kuchling234fb632001-01-12 15:06:28 +0000780#error "LONG_BIT definition appears wrong for platform (bad gcc/glibc config?)."
Tim Petersd57731f2000-10-05 01:42:25 +0000781#endif
782
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +0000783#ifdef __cplusplus
784}
785#endif
786
Neil Schemenauer15691082001-10-23 02:20:37 +0000787/*
788 * Hide GCC attributes from compilers that don't support them.
789 */
Guido van Rossumbd67d6f2001-10-27 21:16:16 +0000790#if (!defined(__GNUC__) || __GNUC__ < 2 || \
Skip Montanaro7a98be22007-08-16 14:35:24 +0000791 (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 7) )
Neil Schemenauer96aa0ac2002-09-15 14:09:54 +0000792#define Py_GCC_ATTRIBUTE(x)
793#else
794#define Py_GCC_ATTRIBUTE(x) __attribute__(x)
Neil Schemenauer15691082001-10-23 02:20:37 +0000795#endif
796
Thomas Wouters89f507f2006-12-13 04:49:30 +0000797/*
798 * Add PyArg_ParseTuple format where available.
799 */
800#ifdef HAVE_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PARSETUPLE
801#define Py_FORMAT_PARSETUPLE(func,p1,p2) __attribute__((format(func,p1,p2)))
802#else
803#define Py_FORMAT_PARSETUPLE(func,p1,p2)
804#endif
805
Benjamin Peterson058e31e2009-01-16 03:54:08 +0000806/*
807 * Specify alignment on compilers that support it.
808 */
809#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3
810#define Py_ALIGNED(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
811#else
812#define Py_ALIGNED(x)
813#endif
814
Nicholas Bastin9ba301e2004-07-15 15:54:05 +0000815/* Eliminate end-of-loop code not reached warnings from SunPro C
816 * when using do{...}while(0) macros
817 */
818#ifdef __SUNPRO_C
819#pragma error_messages (off,E_END_OF_LOOP_CODE_NOT_REACHED)
820#endif
821
Thomas Wouters477c8d52006-05-27 19:21:47 +0000822/*
823 * Older Microsoft compilers don't support the C99 long long literal suffixes,
824 * so these will be defined in PC/pyconfig.h for those compilers.
825 */
826#ifndef Py_LL
827#define Py_LL(x) x##LL
828#endif
829
830#ifndef Py_ULL
831#define Py_ULL(x) Py_LL(x##U)
832#endif
833
Alexander Belopolskyf0f45142010-08-11 17:31:17 +0000834#ifdef VA_LIST_IS_ARRAY
835#define Py_VA_COPY(x, y) Py_MEMCPY((x), (y), sizeof(va_list))
836#else
837#ifdef __va_copy
838#define Py_VA_COPY __va_copy
839#else
840#define Py_VA_COPY(x, y) (x) = (y)
841#endif
842#endif
843
Tim Peters7d3a5112000-07-08 04:17:21 +0000844#endif /* Py_PYPORT_H */