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75<h1><a href="policytroubleshooter_v1beta.html">Policy Troubleshooter API</a> . <a href="policytroubleshooter_v1beta.iam.html">iam</a></h1>
76<h2>Instance Methods</h2>
77<p class="toc_element">
78 <code><a href="#troubleshoot">troubleshoot(body=None, x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
79<p class="firstline">Checks whether a member has a specific permission for a specific resource,</p>
80<h3>Method Details</h3>
81<div class="method">
82 <code class="details" id="troubleshoot">troubleshoot(body=None, x__xgafv=None)</code>
83 <pre>Checks whether a member has a specific permission for a specific resource,
84and explains why the member does or does not have that permission.
85
86Args:
87 body: object, The request body.
88 The object takes the form of:
89
90{ # Request for TroubleshootIamPolicy.
91 &quot;accessTuple&quot;: { # Information about the member, resource, and permission to check. # The information to use for checking whether a member has a permission for a
92 # resource.
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -070093 &quot;principal&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Required. The member, or principal, whose access you want to check, in the form of
94 # the email address that represents that member. For example,
95 # `alice@example.com` or
96 # `my-service-account@my-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com`.
97 #
98 # The member must be a Google Account or a service account. Other types of
99 # members are not supported.
100 &quot;permission&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Required. The IAM permission to check for the specified member and resource.
101 #
102 # For a complete list of IAM permissions, see
103 # https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/permissions/reference.
104 #
105 # For a complete list of predefined IAM roles and the permissions in each
106 # role, see https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/roles/reference.
Bu Sun Kim4ed7d3f2020-05-27 12:20:54 -0700107 &quot;fullResourceName&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Required. The full resource name that identifies the resource. For example,
108 # `//compute.googleapis.com/projects/my-project/zones/us-central1-a/instances/my-instance`.
109 #
110 # For examples of full resource names for Google Cloud services, see
111 # https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/troubleshooter/full-resource-names.
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -0700112 },
113 }
114
115 x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.
116 Allowed values
117 1 - v1 error format
118 2 - v2 error format
119
120Returns:
121 An object of the form:
122
123 { # Response for TroubleshootIamPolicy.
124 &quot;explainedPolicies&quot;: [ # List of IAM policies that were evaluated to check the member&#x27;s permissions,
125 # with annotations to indicate how each policy contributed to the final
126 # result.
127 #
128 # The list of policies can include the policy for the resource itself. It can
129 # also include policies that are inherited from higher levels of the resource
130 # hierarchy, including the organization, the folder, and the project.
131 #
132 # To learn more about the resource hierarchy, see
133 # https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/resource-hierarchy.
134 { # Details about how a specific IAM Policy contributed
135 # to the access check.
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -0700136 &quot;access&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Indicates whether _this policy_ provides the specified permission to the
137 # specified member for the specified resource.
138 #
139 # This field does _not_ indicate whether the member actually has the
140 # permission for the resource. There might be another policy that overrides
141 # this policy. To determine whether the member actually has the permission,
142 # use the `access` field in the
143 # TroubleshootIamPolicyResponse.
144 &quot;relevance&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The relevance of this policy to the overall determination in the
145 # TroubleshootIamPolicyResponse.
146 #
147 # If the sender of the request does not have access to the policy, this field
148 # is omitted.
Bu Sun Kim4ed7d3f2020-05-27 12:20:54 -0700149 &quot;fullResourceName&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The full resource name that identifies the resource. For example,
150 # `//compute.googleapis.com/projects/my-project/zones/us-central1-a/instances/my-instance`.
151 #
152 # If the sender of the request does not have access to the policy, this field
153 # is omitted.
154 #
155 # For examples of full resource names for Google Cloud services, see
156 # https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/troubleshooter/full-resource-names.
157 &quot;bindingExplanations&quot;: [ # Details about how each binding in the policy affects the member&#x27;s ability,
158 # or inability, to use the permission for the resource.
159 #
160 # If the sender of the request does not have access to the policy, this field
161 # is omitted.
162 { # Details about how a binding in a policy affects a member&#x27;s ability to use a
163 # permission.
164 &quot;role&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The role that this binding grants. For example,
165 # `roles/compute.serviceAgent`.
166 #
167 # For a complete list of predefined IAM roles, as well as the permissions in
168 # each role, see https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/roles/reference.
169 &quot;rolePermission&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Indicates whether the role granted by this binding contains the specified
170 # permission.
171 &quot;condition&quot;: { # Represents a textual expression in the Common Expression Language (CEL) # A condition expression that prevents access unless the expression evaluates
172 # to `true`.
173 #
174 # To learn about IAM Conditions, see
175 # http://cloud.google.com/iam/help/conditions/overview.
176 # syntax. CEL is a C-like expression language. The syntax and semantics of CEL
177 # are documented at https://github.com/google/cel-spec.
178 #
179 # Example (Comparison):
180 #
181 # title: &quot;Summary size limit&quot;
182 # description: &quot;Determines if a summary is less than 100 chars&quot;
183 # expression: &quot;document.summary.size() &lt; 100&quot;
184 #
185 # Example (Equality):
186 #
187 # title: &quot;Requestor is owner&quot;
188 # description: &quot;Determines if requestor is the document owner&quot;
189 # expression: &quot;document.owner == request.auth.claims.email&quot;
190 #
191 # Example (Logic):
192 #
193 # title: &quot;Public documents&quot;
194 # description: &quot;Determine whether the document should be publicly visible&quot;
195 # expression: &quot;document.type != &#x27;private&#x27; &amp;&amp; document.type != &#x27;internal&#x27;&quot;
196 #
197 # Example (Data Manipulation):
198 #
199 # title: &quot;Notification string&quot;
200 # description: &quot;Create a notification string with a timestamp.&quot;
201 # expression: &quot;&#x27;New message received at &#x27; + string(document.create_time)&quot;
202 #
203 # The exact variables and functions that may be referenced within an expression
204 # are determined by the service that evaluates it. See the service
205 # documentation for additional information.
206 &quot;location&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Optional. String indicating the location of the expression for error
207 # reporting, e.g. a file name and a position in the file.
208 &quot;expression&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Textual representation of an expression in Common Expression Language
209 # syntax.
210 &quot;description&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Optional. Description of the expression. This is a longer text which
211 # describes the expression, e.g. when hovered over it in a UI.
212 &quot;title&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Optional. Title for the expression, i.e. a short string describing
213 # its purpose. This can be used e.g. in UIs which allow to enter the
214 # expression.
215 },
216 &quot;rolePermissionRelevance&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The relevance of the permission&#x27;s existence, or nonexistence, in the role
217 # to the overall determination for the entire policy.
218 &quot;memberships&quot;: { # Indicates whether each member in the binding includes the member specified
219 # in the request, either directly or indirectly. Each key identifies a member
220 # in the binding, and each value indicates whether the member in the binding
221 # includes the member in the request.
222 #
223 # For example, suppose that a binding includes the following members:
224 #
225 # * `user:alice@example.com`
226 # * `group:product-eng@example.com`
227 #
228 # You want to troubleshoot access for `user:bob@example.com`. This user is a
229 # member of the group `group:product-eng@example.com`.
230 #
231 # For the first member in the binding, the key is `user:alice@example.com`,
232 # and the `membership` field in the value is set to
233 # `MEMBERSHIP_NOT_INCLUDED`.
234 #
235 # For the second member in the binding, the key is
236 # `group:product-eng@example.com`, and the `membership` field in the value is
237 # set to `MEMBERSHIP_INCLUDED`.
238 &quot;a_key&quot;: { # Details about whether the binding includes the member.
239 &quot;relevance&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The relevance of the member&#x27;s status to the overall determination for the
240 # binding.
241 &quot;membership&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Indicates whether the binding includes the member.
242 },
243 },
244 &quot;access&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Indicates whether _this binding_ provides the specified permission to the
245 # specified member for the specified resource.
246 #
247 # This field does _not_ indicate whether the member actually has the
248 # permission for the resource. There might be another binding that overrides
249 # this binding. To determine whether the member actually has the permission,
250 # use the `access` field in the
251 # TroubleshootIamPolicyResponse.
252 &quot;relevance&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The relevance of this binding to the overall determination for the entire
253 # policy.
254 },
255 ],
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -0700256 &quot;policy&quot;: { # An Identity and Access Management (IAM) policy, which specifies access # The IAM policy attached to the resource.
257 #
258 # If the sender of the request does not have access to the policy, this field
259 # is empty.
260 # controls for Google Cloud resources.
261 #
262 #
263 # A `Policy` is a collection of `bindings`. A `binding` binds one or more
264 # `members` to a single `role`. Members can be user accounts, service accounts,
265 # Google groups, and domains (such as G Suite). A `role` is a named list of
266 # permissions; each `role` can be an IAM predefined role or a user-created
267 # custom role.
268 #
269 # For some types of Google Cloud resources, a `binding` can also specify a
270 # `condition`, which is a logical expression that allows access to a resource
271 # only if the expression evaluates to `true`. A condition can add constraints
272 # based on attributes of the request, the resource, or both. To learn which
273 # resources support conditions in their IAM policies, see the
274 # [IAM documentation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/conditions/resource-policies).
275 #
276 # **JSON example:**
277 #
278 # {
279 # &quot;bindings&quot;: [
280 # {
281 # &quot;role&quot;: &quot;roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin&quot;,
282 # &quot;members&quot;: [
283 # &quot;user:mike@example.com&quot;,
284 # &quot;group:admins@example.com&quot;,
285 # &quot;domain:google.com&quot;,
286 # &quot;serviceAccount:my-project-id@appspot.gserviceaccount.com&quot;
287 # ]
288 # },
289 # {
290 # &quot;role&quot;: &quot;roles/resourcemanager.organizationViewer&quot;,
291 # &quot;members&quot;: [
292 # &quot;user:eve@example.com&quot;
293 # ],
294 # &quot;condition&quot;: {
295 # &quot;title&quot;: &quot;expirable access&quot;,
296 # &quot;description&quot;: &quot;Does not grant access after Sep 2020&quot;,
297 # &quot;expression&quot;: &quot;request.time &lt; timestamp(&#x27;2020-10-01T00:00:00.000Z&#x27;)&quot;,
298 # }
299 # }
300 # ],
301 # &quot;etag&quot;: &quot;BwWWja0YfJA=&quot;,
302 # &quot;version&quot;: 3
303 # }
304 #
305 # **YAML example:**
306 #
307 # bindings:
308 # - members:
309 # - user:mike@example.com
310 # - group:admins@example.com
311 # - domain:google.com
312 # - serviceAccount:my-project-id@appspot.gserviceaccount.com
313 # role: roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin
314 # - members:
315 # - user:eve@example.com
316 # role: roles/resourcemanager.organizationViewer
317 # condition:
318 # title: expirable access
319 # description: Does not grant access after Sep 2020
320 # expression: request.time &lt; timestamp(&#x27;2020-10-01T00:00:00.000Z&#x27;)
321 # - etag: BwWWja0YfJA=
322 # - version: 3
323 #
324 # For a description of IAM and its features, see the
325 # [IAM documentation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/).
Bu Sun Kim4ed7d3f2020-05-27 12:20:54 -0700326 &quot;etag&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # `etag` is used for optimistic concurrency control as a way to help
327 # prevent simultaneous updates of a policy from overwriting each other.
328 # It is strongly suggested that systems make use of the `etag` in the
329 # read-modify-write cycle to perform policy updates in order to avoid race
330 # conditions: An `etag` is returned in the response to `getIamPolicy`, and
331 # systems are expected to put that etag in the request to `setIamPolicy` to
332 # ensure that their change will be applied to the same version of the policy.
333 #
334 # **Important:** If you use IAM Conditions, you must include the `etag` field
335 # whenever you call `setIamPolicy`. If you omit this field, then IAM allows
336 # you to overwrite a version `3` policy with a version `1` policy, and all of
337 # the conditions in the version `3` policy are lost.
338 &quot;bindings&quot;: [ # Associates a list of `members` to a `role`. Optionally, may specify a
339 # `condition` that determines how and when the `bindings` are applied. Each
340 # of the `bindings` must contain at least one member.
341 { # Associates `members` with a `role`.
342 &quot;condition&quot;: { # Represents a textual expression in the Common Expression Language (CEL) # The condition that is associated with this binding.
343 #
344 # If the condition evaluates to `true`, then this binding applies to the
345 # current request.
346 #
347 # If the condition evaluates to `false`, then this binding does not apply to
348 # the current request. However, a different role binding might grant the same
349 # role to one or more of the members in this binding.
350 #
351 # To learn which resources support conditions in their IAM policies, see the
352 # [IAM
353 # documentation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/conditions/resource-policies).
354 # syntax. CEL is a C-like expression language. The syntax and semantics of CEL
355 # are documented at https://github.com/google/cel-spec.
356 #
357 # Example (Comparison):
358 #
359 # title: &quot;Summary size limit&quot;
360 # description: &quot;Determines if a summary is less than 100 chars&quot;
361 # expression: &quot;document.summary.size() &lt; 100&quot;
362 #
363 # Example (Equality):
364 #
365 # title: &quot;Requestor is owner&quot;
366 # description: &quot;Determines if requestor is the document owner&quot;
367 # expression: &quot;document.owner == request.auth.claims.email&quot;
368 #
369 # Example (Logic):
370 #
371 # title: &quot;Public documents&quot;
372 # description: &quot;Determine whether the document should be publicly visible&quot;
373 # expression: &quot;document.type != &#x27;private&#x27; &amp;&amp; document.type != &#x27;internal&#x27;&quot;
374 #
375 # Example (Data Manipulation):
376 #
377 # title: &quot;Notification string&quot;
378 # description: &quot;Create a notification string with a timestamp.&quot;
379 # expression: &quot;&#x27;New message received at &#x27; + string(document.create_time)&quot;
380 #
381 # The exact variables and functions that may be referenced within an expression
382 # are determined by the service that evaluates it. See the service
383 # documentation for additional information.
384 &quot;location&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Optional. String indicating the location of the expression for error
385 # reporting, e.g. a file name and a position in the file.
386 &quot;expression&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Textual representation of an expression in Common Expression Language
387 # syntax.
388 &quot;description&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Optional. Description of the expression. This is a longer text which
389 # describes the expression, e.g. when hovered over it in a UI.
390 &quot;title&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Optional. Title for the expression, i.e. a short string describing
391 # its purpose. This can be used e.g. in UIs which allow to enter the
392 # expression.
393 },
394 &quot;members&quot;: [ # Specifies the identities requesting access for a Cloud Platform resource.
395 # `members` can have the following values:
396 #
397 # * `allUsers`: A special identifier that represents anyone who is
398 # on the internet; with or without a Google account.
399 #
400 # * `allAuthenticatedUsers`: A special identifier that represents anyone
401 # who is authenticated with a Google account or a service account.
402 #
403 # * `user:{emailid}`: An email address that represents a specific Google
404 # account. For example, `alice@example.com` .
405 #
406 #
407 # * `serviceAccount:{emailid}`: An email address that represents a service
408 # account. For example, `my-other-app@appspot.gserviceaccount.com`.
409 #
410 # * `group:{emailid}`: An email address that represents a Google group.
411 # For example, `admins@example.com`.
412 #
413 # * `deleted:user:{emailid}?uid={uniqueid}`: An email address (plus unique
414 # identifier) representing a user that has been recently deleted. For
415 # example, `alice@example.com?uid=123456789012345678901`. If the user is
416 # recovered, this value reverts to `user:{emailid}` and the recovered user
417 # retains the role in the binding.
418 #
419 # * `deleted:serviceAccount:{emailid}?uid={uniqueid}`: An email address (plus
420 # unique identifier) representing a service account that has been recently
421 # deleted. For example,
422 # `my-other-app@appspot.gserviceaccount.com?uid=123456789012345678901`.
423 # If the service account is undeleted, this value reverts to
424 # `serviceAccount:{emailid}` and the undeleted service account retains the
425 # role in the binding.
426 #
427 # * `deleted:group:{emailid}?uid={uniqueid}`: An email address (plus unique
428 # identifier) representing a Google group that has been recently
429 # deleted. For example, `admins@example.com?uid=123456789012345678901`. If
430 # the group is recovered, this value reverts to `group:{emailid}` and the
431 # recovered group retains the role in the binding.
432 #
433 #
434 # * `domain:{domain}`: The G Suite domain (primary) that represents all the
435 # users of that domain. For example, `google.com` or `example.com`.
436 #
437 &quot;A String&quot;,
438 ],
439 &quot;role&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Role that is assigned to `members`.
440 # For example, `roles/viewer`, `roles/editor`, or `roles/owner`.
441 },
442 ],
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -0700443 &quot;version&quot;: 42, # Specifies the format of the policy.
444 #
445 # Valid values are `0`, `1`, and `3`. Requests that specify an invalid value
446 # are rejected.
447 #
448 # Any operation that affects conditional role bindings must specify version
449 # `3`. This requirement applies to the following operations:
450 #
451 # * Getting a policy that includes a conditional role binding
452 # * Adding a conditional role binding to a policy
453 # * Changing a conditional role binding in a policy
454 # * Removing any role binding, with or without a condition, from a policy
455 # that includes conditions
456 #
457 # **Important:** If you use IAM Conditions, you must include the `etag` field
458 # whenever you call `setIamPolicy`. If you omit this field, then IAM allows
459 # you to overwrite a version `3` policy with a version `1` policy, and all of
460 # the conditions in the version `3` policy are lost.
461 #
462 # If a policy does not include any conditions, operations on that policy may
463 # specify any valid version or leave the field unset.
464 #
465 # To learn which resources support conditions in their IAM policies, see the
466 # [IAM documentation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/conditions/resource-policies).
467 &quot;auditConfigs&quot;: [ # Specifies cloud audit logging configuration for this policy.
468 { # Specifies the audit configuration for a service.
469 # The configuration determines which permission types are logged, and what
470 # identities, if any, are exempted from logging.
471 # An AuditConfig must have one or more AuditLogConfigs.
472 #
473 # If there are AuditConfigs for both `allServices` and a specific service,
474 # the union of the two AuditConfigs is used for that service: the log_types
475 # specified in each AuditConfig are enabled, and the exempted_members in each
476 # AuditLogConfig are exempted.
477 #
478 # Example Policy with multiple AuditConfigs:
479 #
480 # {
481 # &quot;audit_configs&quot;: [
482 # {
483 # &quot;service&quot;: &quot;allServices&quot;
484 # &quot;audit_log_configs&quot;: [
485 # {
486 # &quot;log_type&quot;: &quot;DATA_READ&quot;,
487 # &quot;exempted_members&quot;: [
488 # &quot;user:jose@example.com&quot;
489 # ]
490 # },
491 # {
492 # &quot;log_type&quot;: &quot;DATA_WRITE&quot;,
493 # },
494 # {
495 # &quot;log_type&quot;: &quot;ADMIN_READ&quot;,
496 # }
497 # ]
498 # },
499 # {
500 # &quot;service&quot;: &quot;sampleservice.googleapis.com&quot;
501 # &quot;audit_log_configs&quot;: [
502 # {
503 # &quot;log_type&quot;: &quot;DATA_READ&quot;,
504 # },
505 # {
506 # &quot;log_type&quot;: &quot;DATA_WRITE&quot;,
507 # &quot;exempted_members&quot;: [
508 # &quot;user:aliya@example.com&quot;
509 # ]
510 # }
511 # ]
512 # }
513 # ]
514 # }
515 #
516 # For sampleservice, this policy enables DATA_READ, DATA_WRITE and ADMIN_READ
517 # logging. It also exempts jose@example.com from DATA_READ logging, and
518 # aliya@example.com from DATA_WRITE logging.
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -0700519 &quot;auditLogConfigs&quot;: [ # The configuration for logging of each type of permission.
520 { # Provides the configuration for logging a type of permissions.
521 # Example:
522 #
523 # {
524 # &quot;audit_log_configs&quot;: [
525 # {
526 # &quot;log_type&quot;: &quot;DATA_READ&quot;,
527 # &quot;exempted_members&quot;: [
528 # &quot;user:jose@example.com&quot;
529 # ]
530 # },
531 # {
532 # &quot;log_type&quot;: &quot;DATA_WRITE&quot;,
533 # }
534 # ]
535 # }
536 #
537 # This enables &#x27;DATA_READ&#x27; and &#x27;DATA_WRITE&#x27; logging, while exempting
538 # jose@example.com from DATA_READ logging.
539 &quot;exemptedMembers&quot;: [ # Specifies the identities that do not cause logging for this type of
540 # permission.
541 # Follows the same format of Binding.members.
542 &quot;A String&quot;,
543 ],
544 &quot;logType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The log type that this config enables.
545 },
546 ],
Bu Sun Kim4ed7d3f2020-05-27 12:20:54 -0700547 &quot;service&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Specifies a service that will be enabled for audit logging.
548 # For example, `storage.googleapis.com`, `cloudsql.googleapis.com`.
549 # `allServices` is a special value that covers all services.
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -0700550 },
551 ],
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -0700552 },
Bu Sun Kim65020912020-05-20 12:08:20 -0700553 },
554 ],
555 &quot;access&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Indicates whether the member has the specified permission for the specified
556 # resource, based on evaluating all of the applicable policies.
557 }</pre>
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