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Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +00001//===-- PPCCTRLoops.cpp - Identify and generate CTR loops -----------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass identifies loops where we can generate the PPC branch instructions
11// that decrement and test the count register (CTR) (bdnz and friends).
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000012//
13// The pattern that defines the induction variable can changed depending on
14// prior optimizations. For example, the IndVarSimplify phase run by 'opt'
15// normalizes induction variables, and the Loop Strength Reduction pass
16// run by 'llc' may also make changes to the induction variable.
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000017//
18// Criteria for CTR loops:
19// - Countable loops (w/ ind. var for a trip count)
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000020// - Try inner-most loops first
21// - No nested CTR loops.
22// - No function calls in loops.
23//
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000024//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
25
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000026#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
Chandler Carruth8a8cd2b2014-01-07 11:48:04 +000027#include "PPC.h"
28#include "PPCTargetMachine.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000029#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
Chandler Carruth8a8cd2b2014-01-07 11:48:04 +000030#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000031#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
32#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpander.h"
Chandler Carruth62d42152015-01-15 02:16:27 +000033#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000034#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000035#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
Chandler Carruth5ad5f152014-01-13 09:26:24 +000036#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
Hal Finkel2f474f02013-05-18 09:20:39 +000037#include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000038#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
39#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
40#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
Chandler Carruth4220e9c2014-03-04 11:17:44 +000041#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000042#include "llvm/PassSupport.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000043#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000044#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
45#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000046#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
47#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
Hal Finkela969df82013-05-20 20:46:30 +000048#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000049
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +000050#ifndef NDEBUG
51#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
52#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
53#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
54#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
55#endif
56
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000057#include <algorithm>
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000058#include <vector>
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000059
60using namespace llvm;
61
Chandler Carruth84e68b22014-04-22 02:41:26 +000062#define DEBUG_TYPE "ctrloops"
63
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000064#ifndef NDEBUG
65static cl::opt<int> CTRLoopLimit("ppc-max-ctrloop", cl::Hidden, cl::init(-1));
66#endif
67
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000068STATISTIC(NumCTRLoops, "Number of loops converted to CTR loops");
69
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +000070namespace llvm {
71 void initializePPCCTRLoopsPass(PassRegistry&);
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +000072#ifndef NDEBUG
73 void initializePPCCTRLoopsVerifyPass(PassRegistry&);
74#endif
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +000075}
76
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000077namespace {
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000078 struct PPCCTRLoops : public FunctionPass {
79
80#ifndef NDEBUG
81 static int Counter;
82#endif
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000083
84 public:
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000085 static char ID;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000086
Craig Topper062a2ba2014-04-25 05:30:21 +000087 PPCCTRLoops() : FunctionPass(ID), TM(nullptr) {
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000088 initializePPCCTRLoopsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
89 }
90 PPCCTRLoops(PPCTargetMachine &TM) : FunctionPass(ID), TM(&TM) {
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +000091 initializePPCCTRLoopsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
92 }
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000093
Craig Topper0d3fa922014-04-29 07:57:37 +000094 bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000095
Craig Topper0d3fa922014-04-29 07:57:37 +000096 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
Chandler Carruth4f8f3072015-01-17 14:16:18 +000097 AU.addRequired<LoopInfoWrapperPass>();
98 AU.addPreserved<LoopInfoWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth73523022014-01-13 13:07:17 +000099 AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
100 AU.addPreserved<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth2f1fd162015-08-17 02:08:17 +0000101 AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>();
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000102 }
103
104 private:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000105 bool mightUseCTR(const Triple &TT, BasicBlock *BB);
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000106 bool convertToCTRLoop(Loop *L);
Hal Finkele6d7c282013-05-20 16:47:10 +0000107
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000108 private:
109 PPCTargetMachine *TM;
110 LoopInfo *LI;
111 ScalarEvolution *SE;
Rafael Espindolaaeff8a92014-02-24 23:12:18 +0000112 const DataLayout *DL;
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000113 DominatorTree *DT;
114 const TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo;
Justin Bogner843fb202015-12-15 19:40:57 +0000115 bool PreserveLCSSA;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000116 };
117
118 char PPCCTRLoops::ID = 0;
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000119#ifndef NDEBUG
120 int PPCCTRLoops::Counter = 0;
121#endif
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000122
123#ifndef NDEBUG
124 struct PPCCTRLoopsVerify : public MachineFunctionPass {
125 public:
126 static char ID;
127
128 PPCCTRLoopsVerify() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
129 initializePPCCTRLoopsVerifyPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
130 }
131
Craig Topper0d3fa922014-04-29 07:57:37 +0000132 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000133 AU.addRequired<MachineDominatorTree>();
134 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
135 }
136
Craig Topper0d3fa922014-04-29 07:57:37 +0000137 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000138
139 private:
140 MachineDominatorTree *MDT;
141 };
142
143 char PPCCTRLoopsVerify::ID = 0;
144#endif // NDEBUG
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000145} // end anonymous namespace
146
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +0000147INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PPCCTRLoops, "ppc-ctr-loops", "PowerPC CTR Loops",
148 false, false)
Chandler Carruth73523022014-01-13 13:07:17 +0000149INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
Chandler Carruth4f8f3072015-01-17 14:16:18 +0000150INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopInfoWrapperPass)
Chandler Carruth2f1fd162015-08-17 02:08:17 +0000151INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass)
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +0000152INITIALIZE_PASS_END(PPCCTRLoops, "ppc-ctr-loops", "PowerPC CTR Loops",
153 false, false)
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000154
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000155FunctionPass *llvm::createPPCCTRLoops(PPCTargetMachine &TM) {
156 return new PPCCTRLoops(TM);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000157}
158
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000159#ifndef NDEBUG
160INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PPCCTRLoopsVerify, "ppc-ctr-loops-verify",
161 "PowerPC CTR Loops Verify", false, false)
162INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineDominatorTree)
163INITIALIZE_PASS_END(PPCCTRLoopsVerify, "ppc-ctr-loops-verify",
164 "PowerPC CTR Loops Verify", false, false)
165
166FunctionPass *llvm::createPPCCTRLoopsVerify() {
167 return new PPCCTRLoopsVerify();
168}
169#endif // NDEBUG
170
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000171bool PPCCTRLoops::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
Chandler Carruth4f8f3072015-01-17 14:16:18 +0000172 LI = &getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo();
Chandler Carruth2f1fd162015-08-17 02:08:17 +0000173 SE = &getAnalysis<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>().getSE();
Chandler Carruth73523022014-01-13 13:07:17 +0000174 DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
Mehdi Amini46a43552015-03-04 18:43:29 +0000175 DL = &F.getParent()->getDataLayout();
Chandler Carruthb98f63d2015-01-15 10:41:28 +0000176 auto *TLIP = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
177 LibInfo = TLIP ? &TLIP->getTLI() : nullptr;
Justin Bogner843fb202015-12-15 19:40:57 +0000178 PreserveLCSSA = mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000179
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000180 bool MadeChange = false;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000181
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000182 for (LoopInfo::iterator I = LI->begin(), E = LI->end();
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000183 I != E; ++I) {
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000184 Loop *L = *I;
185 if (!L->getParentLoop())
186 MadeChange |= convertToCTRLoop(L);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000187 }
188
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000189 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000190}
191
Hal Finkel22304042014-02-25 20:51:50 +0000192static bool isLargeIntegerTy(bool Is32Bit, Type *Ty) {
193 if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast<IntegerType>(Ty))
Aaron Ballman3d69c5c2014-02-26 20:22:20 +0000194 return ITy->getBitWidth() > (Is32Bit ? 32U : 64U);
Hal Finkel22304042014-02-25 20:51:50 +0000195
196 return false;
197}
198
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000199// Determining the address of a TLS variable results in a function call in
200// certain TLS models.
201static bool memAddrUsesCTR(const PPCTargetMachine *TM,
Hal Finkel7d0e34e2015-10-28 23:43:00 +0000202 const Value *MemAddr) {
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000203 const auto *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(MemAddr);
Hal Finkel7d0e34e2015-10-28 23:43:00 +0000204 if (!GV) {
205 // Recurse to check for constants that refer to TLS global variables.
206 if (const auto *CV = dyn_cast<Constant>(MemAddr))
207 for (const auto &CO : CV->operands())
208 if (memAddrUsesCTR(TM, CO))
209 return true;
210
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000211 return false;
Hal Finkel7d0e34e2015-10-28 23:43:00 +0000212 }
213
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000214 if (!GV->isThreadLocal())
215 return false;
216 if (!TM)
217 return true;
218 TLSModel::Model Model = TM->getTLSModel(GV);
219 return Model == TLSModel::GeneralDynamic || Model == TLSModel::LocalDynamic;
220}
221
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000222bool PPCCTRLoops::mightUseCTR(const Triple &TT, BasicBlock *BB) {
223 for (BasicBlock::iterator J = BB->begin(), JE = BB->end();
224 J != JE; ++J) {
225 if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(J)) {
Hal Finkel2f474f02013-05-18 09:20:39 +0000226 if (InlineAsm *IA = dyn_cast<InlineAsm>(CI->getCalledValue())) {
227 // Inline ASM is okay, unless it clobbers the ctr register.
228 InlineAsm::ConstraintInfoVector CIV = IA->ParseConstraints();
229 for (unsigned i = 0, ie = CIV.size(); i < ie; ++i) {
230 InlineAsm::ConstraintInfo &C = CIV[i];
231 if (C.Type != InlineAsm::isInput)
232 for (unsigned j = 0, je = C.Codes.size(); j < je; ++j)
233 if (StringRef(C.Codes[j]).equals_lower("{ctr}"))
234 return true;
235 }
236
237 continue;
238 }
239
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000240 if (!TM)
241 return true;
Eric Christopher85806142015-01-30 02:11:24 +0000242 const TargetLowering *TLI =
243 TM->getSubtargetImpl(*BB->getParent())->getTargetLowering();
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000244
245 if (Function *F = CI->getCalledFunction()) {
246 // Most intrinsics don't become function calls, but some might.
247 // sin, cos, exp and log are always calls.
248 unsigned Opcode;
249 if (F->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::not_intrinsic) {
250 switch (F->getIntrinsicID()) {
251 default: continue;
Eric Christopher71f6e2f2015-09-08 22:14:58 +0000252 // If we have a call to ppc_is_decremented_ctr_nonzero, or ppc_mtctr
253 // we're definitely using CTR.
254 case Intrinsic::ppc_is_decremented_ctr_nonzero:
NAKAMURA Takumi0a7d0ad2015-09-22 11:15:07 +0000255 case Intrinsic::ppc_mtctr:
256 return true;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000257
258// VisualStudio defines setjmp as _setjmp
259#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(setjmp) && \
260 !defined(setjmp_undefined_for_msvc)
261# pragma push_macro("setjmp")
262# undef setjmp
263# define setjmp_undefined_for_msvc
264#endif
265
266 case Intrinsic::setjmp:
267
268#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(setjmp_undefined_for_msvc)
269 // let's return it to _setjmp state
270# pragma pop_macro("setjmp")
271# undef setjmp_undefined_for_msvc
272#endif
273
274 case Intrinsic::longjmp:
Hal Finkel40f76d52013-07-17 05:35:44 +0000275
276 // Exclude eh_sjlj_setjmp; we don't need to exclude eh_sjlj_longjmp
277 // because, although it does clobber the counter register, the
278 // control can't then return to inside the loop unless there is also
279 // an eh_sjlj_setjmp.
280 case Intrinsic::eh_sjlj_setjmp:
281
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000282 case Intrinsic::memcpy:
283 case Intrinsic::memmove:
284 case Intrinsic::memset:
285 case Intrinsic::powi:
286 case Intrinsic::log:
287 case Intrinsic::log2:
288 case Intrinsic::log10:
289 case Intrinsic::exp:
290 case Intrinsic::exp2:
291 case Intrinsic::pow:
292 case Intrinsic::sin:
293 case Intrinsic::cos:
David Majnemerb549ab02016-03-26 09:42:31 +0000294 case Intrinsic::maxnum:
295 case Intrinsic::minnum:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000296 return true;
Hal Finkel0c5c01aa2013-08-19 23:35:46 +0000297 case Intrinsic::copysign:
298 if (CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType()->getScalarType()->
299 isPPC_FP128Ty())
300 return true;
301 else
302 continue; // ISD::FCOPYSIGN is never a library call.
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000303 case Intrinsic::sqrt: Opcode = ISD::FSQRT; break;
304 case Intrinsic::floor: Opcode = ISD::FFLOOR; break;
305 case Intrinsic::ceil: Opcode = ISD::FCEIL; break;
306 case Intrinsic::trunc: Opcode = ISD::FTRUNC; break;
307 case Intrinsic::rint: Opcode = ISD::FRINT; break;
308 case Intrinsic::nearbyint: Opcode = ISD::FNEARBYINT; break;
Hal Finkel171817e2013-08-07 22:49:12 +0000309 case Intrinsic::round: Opcode = ISD::FROUND; break;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000310 }
311 }
312
313 // PowerPC does not use [US]DIVREM or other library calls for
314 // operations on regular types which are not otherwise library calls
315 // (i.e. soft float or atomics). If adapting for targets that do,
316 // additional care is required here.
317
318 LibFunc::Func Func;
319 if (!F->hasLocalLinkage() && F->hasName() && LibInfo &&
320 LibInfo->getLibFunc(F->getName(), Func) &&
321 LibInfo->hasOptimizedCodeGen(Func)) {
322 // Non-read-only functions are never treated as intrinsics.
323 if (!CI->onlyReadsMemory())
324 return true;
325
326 // Conversion happens only for FP calls.
327 if (!CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType()->isFloatingPointTy())
328 return true;
329
330 switch (Func) {
331 default: return true;
332 case LibFunc::copysign:
333 case LibFunc::copysignf:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000334 continue; // ISD::FCOPYSIGN is never a library call.
Hal Finkel1cf48ab2013-08-19 23:35:24 +0000335 case LibFunc::copysignl:
336 return true;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000337 case LibFunc::fabs:
338 case LibFunc::fabsf:
339 case LibFunc::fabsl:
340 continue; // ISD::FABS is never a library call.
341 case LibFunc::sqrt:
342 case LibFunc::sqrtf:
343 case LibFunc::sqrtl:
344 Opcode = ISD::FSQRT; break;
345 case LibFunc::floor:
346 case LibFunc::floorf:
347 case LibFunc::floorl:
348 Opcode = ISD::FFLOOR; break;
349 case LibFunc::nearbyint:
350 case LibFunc::nearbyintf:
351 case LibFunc::nearbyintl:
352 Opcode = ISD::FNEARBYINT; break;
353 case LibFunc::ceil:
354 case LibFunc::ceilf:
355 case LibFunc::ceill:
356 Opcode = ISD::FCEIL; break;
357 case LibFunc::rint:
358 case LibFunc::rintf:
359 case LibFunc::rintl:
360 Opcode = ISD::FRINT; break;
Hal Finkel171817e2013-08-07 22:49:12 +0000361 case LibFunc::round:
362 case LibFunc::roundf:
363 case LibFunc::roundl:
364 Opcode = ISD::FROUND; break;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000365 case LibFunc::trunc:
366 case LibFunc::truncf:
367 case LibFunc::truncl:
368 Opcode = ISD::FTRUNC; break;
369 }
370
Mehdi Amini44ede332015-07-09 02:09:04 +0000371 auto &DL = CI->getModule()->getDataLayout();
372 MVT VTy = TLI->getSimpleValueType(DL, CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType(),
373 true);
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000374 if (VTy == MVT::Other)
375 return true;
NAKAMURA Takumia9cb5382015-09-22 11:14:39 +0000376
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000377 if (TLI->isOperationLegalOrCustom(Opcode, VTy))
378 continue;
379 else if (VTy.isVector() &&
380 TLI->isOperationLegalOrCustom(Opcode, VTy.getScalarType()))
381 continue;
382
383 return true;
384 }
385 }
386
387 return true;
388 } else if (isa<BinaryOperator>(J) &&
389 J->getType()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty()) {
390 // Most operations on ppc_f128 values become calls.
391 return true;
392 } else if (isa<UIToFPInst>(J) || isa<SIToFPInst>(J) ||
393 isa<FPToUIInst>(J) || isa<FPToSIInst>(J)) {
394 CastInst *CI = cast<CastInst>(J);
395 if (CI->getSrcTy()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty() ||
396 CI->getDestTy()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty() ||
Hal Finkel22304042014-02-25 20:51:50 +0000397 isLargeIntegerTy(TT.isArch32Bit(), CI->getSrcTy()->getScalarType()) ||
398 isLargeIntegerTy(TT.isArch32Bit(), CI->getDestTy()->getScalarType()))
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000399 return true;
Hal Finkel22304042014-02-25 20:51:50 +0000400 } else if (isLargeIntegerTy(TT.isArch32Bit(),
401 J->getType()->getScalarType()) &&
Hal Finkelfa5f6f72013-06-07 22:16:19 +0000402 (J->getOpcode() == Instruction::UDiv ||
403 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::SDiv ||
404 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::URem ||
405 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::SRem)) {
406 return true;
Hal Finkelc4c6c872014-05-11 16:23:29 +0000407 } else if (TT.isArch32Bit() &&
408 isLargeIntegerTy(false, J->getType()->getScalarType()) &&
409 (J->getOpcode() == Instruction::Shl ||
410 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::AShr ||
411 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::LShr)) {
412 // Only on PPC32, for 128-bit integers (specifically not 64-bit
413 // integers), these might be runtime calls.
414 return true;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000415 } else if (isa<IndirectBrInst>(J) || isa<InvokeInst>(J)) {
416 // On PowerPC, indirect jumps use the counter register.
417 return true;
418 } else if (SwitchInst *SI = dyn_cast<SwitchInst>(J)) {
419 if (!TM)
420 return true;
Eric Christophercccae792015-01-30 22:02:31 +0000421 const TargetLowering *TLI =
422 TM->getSubtargetImpl(*BB->getParent())->getTargetLowering();
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000423
Eric Christopher79cc1e32014-09-02 22:28:02 +0000424 if (SI->getNumCases() + 1 >= (unsigned)TLI->getMinimumJumpTableEntries())
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000425 return true;
426 }
Petar Jovanovic0b44f242016-03-17 17:11:33 +0000427
428 if (TM->getSubtargetImpl(*BB->getParent())->getTargetLowering()->useSoftFloat()) {
429 switch(J->getOpcode()) {
430 case Instruction::FAdd:
431 case Instruction::FSub:
432 case Instruction::FMul:
433 case Instruction::FDiv:
434 case Instruction::FRem:
435 case Instruction::FPTrunc:
436 case Instruction::FPExt:
437 case Instruction::FPToUI:
438 case Instruction::FPToSI:
439 case Instruction::UIToFP:
440 case Instruction::SIToFP:
441 case Instruction::FCmp:
442 return true;
443 }
444 }
445
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000446 for (Value *Operand : J->operands())
447 if (memAddrUsesCTR(TM, Operand))
448 return true;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000449 }
450
451 return false;
452}
453
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000454bool PPCCTRLoops::convertToCTRLoop(Loop *L) {
455 bool MadeChange = false;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000456
Daniel Sandersc81f4502015-06-16 15:44:21 +0000457 const Triple TT =
458 Triple(L->getHeader()->getParent()->getParent()->getTargetTriple());
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000459 if (!TT.isArch32Bit() && !TT.isArch64Bit())
460 return MadeChange; // Unknown arch. type.
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000461
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000462 // Process nested loops first.
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000463 for (Loop::iterator I = L->begin(), E = L->end(); I != E; ++I) {
464 MadeChange |= convertToCTRLoop(*I);
Eric Christopher71f6e2f2015-09-08 22:14:58 +0000465 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Nested loop converted\n");
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000466 }
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000467
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000468 // If a nested loop has been converted, then we can't convert this loop.
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000469 if (MadeChange)
470 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000471
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000472#ifndef NDEBUG
473 // Stop trying after reaching the limit (if any).
474 int Limit = CTRLoopLimit;
475 if (Limit >= 0) {
476 if (Counter >= CTRLoopLimit)
Hal Finkel21f2a432013-03-18 17:40:44 +0000477 return false;
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000478 Counter++;
Hal Finkel21f2a432013-03-18 17:40:44 +0000479 }
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000480#endif
Hal Finkel21f2a432013-03-18 17:40:44 +0000481
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000482 // We don't want to spill/restore the counter register, and so we don't
483 // want to use the counter register if the loop contains calls.
484 for (Loop::block_iterator I = L->block_begin(), IE = L->block_end();
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000485 I != IE; ++I)
486 if (mightUseCTR(TT, *I))
487 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000488
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000489 SmallVector<BasicBlock*, 4> ExitingBlocks;
490 L->getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000491
Craig Topper062a2ba2014-04-25 05:30:21 +0000492 BasicBlock *CountedExitBlock = nullptr;
493 const SCEV *ExitCount = nullptr;
494 BranchInst *CountedExitBranch = nullptr;
Craig Topperaf0dea12013-07-04 01:31:24 +0000495 for (SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock *>::iterator I = ExitingBlocks.begin(),
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000496 IE = ExitingBlocks.end(); I != IE; ++I) {
497 const SCEV *EC = SE->getExitCount(L, *I);
498 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Exit Count for " << *L << " from block " <<
499 (*I)->getName() << ": " << *EC << "\n");
500 if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(EC))
501 continue;
502 if (const SCEVConstant *ConstEC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(EC)) {
503 if (ConstEC->getValue()->isZero())
504 continue;
505 } else if (!SE->isLoopInvariant(EC, L))
506 continue;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000507
Hal Finkel25e4a0d2013-07-01 19:34:59 +0000508 if (SE->getTypeSizeInBits(EC->getType()) > (TT.isArch64Bit() ? 64 : 32))
509 continue;
510
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000511 // We now have a loop-invariant count of loop iterations (which is not the
512 // constant zero) for which we know that this loop will not exit via this
513 // exisiting block.
Hal Finkel6261c2d2012-06-16 20:34:07 +0000514
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000515 // We need to make sure that this block will run on every loop iteration.
516 // For this to be true, we must dominate all blocks with backedges. Such
517 // blocks are in-loop predecessors to the header block.
518 bool NotAlways = false;
519 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(L->getHeader()),
520 PIE = pred_end(L->getHeader()); PI != PIE; ++PI) {
521 if (!L->contains(*PI))
522 continue;
523
524 if (!DT->dominates(*I, *PI)) {
525 NotAlways = true;
526 break;
527 }
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000528 }
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000529
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000530 if (NotAlways)
531 continue;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000532
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000533 // Make sure this blocks ends with a conditional branch.
534 Instruction *TI = (*I)->getTerminator();
535 if (!TI)
536 continue;
537
538 if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(TI)) {
539 if (!BI->isConditional())
540 continue;
541
542 CountedExitBranch = BI;
543 } else
544 continue;
545
546 // Note that this block may not be the loop latch block, even if the loop
547 // has a latch block.
548 CountedExitBlock = *I;
549 ExitCount = EC;
550 break;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000551 }
552
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000553 if (!CountedExitBlock)
554 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000555
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000556 BasicBlock *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader();
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000557
558 // If we don't have a preheader, then insert one. If we already have a
559 // preheader, then we can use it (except if the preheader contains a use of
560 // the CTR register because some such uses might be reordered by the
561 // selection DAG after the mtctr instruction).
562 if (!Preheader || mightUseCTR(TT, Preheader))
Justin Bogner843fb202015-12-15 19:40:57 +0000563 Preheader = InsertPreheaderForLoop(L, DT, LI, PreserveLCSSA);
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000564 if (!Preheader)
565 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000566
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000567 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Preheader for exit count: " << Preheader->getName() << "\n");
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000568
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000569 // Insert the count into the preheader and replace the condition used by the
570 // selected branch.
571 MadeChange = true;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000572
Mehdi Aminia28d91d2015-03-10 02:37:25 +0000573 SCEVExpander SCEVE(*SE, Preheader->getModule()->getDataLayout(), "loopcnt");
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000574 LLVMContext &C = SE->getContext();
575 Type *CountType = TT.isArch64Bit() ? Type::getInt64Ty(C) :
576 Type::getInt32Ty(C);
577 if (!ExitCount->getType()->isPointerTy() &&
578 ExitCount->getType() != CountType)
579 ExitCount = SE->getZeroExtendExpr(ExitCount, CountType);
Sanjoy Das2aacc0e2015-09-23 01:59:04 +0000580 ExitCount = SE->getAddExpr(ExitCount, SE->getOne(CountType));
NAKAMURA Takumi70ad98a2015-09-22 11:13:55 +0000581 Value *ECValue =
582 SCEVE.expandCodeFor(ExitCount, CountType, Preheader->getTerminator());
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000583
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000584 IRBuilder<> CountBuilder(Preheader->getTerminator());
585 Module *M = Preheader->getParent()->getParent();
586 Value *MTCTRFunc = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M, Intrinsic::ppc_mtctr,
587 CountType);
588 CountBuilder.CreateCall(MTCTRFunc, ECValue);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000589
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000590 IRBuilder<> CondBuilder(CountedExitBranch);
591 Value *DecFunc =
592 Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M, Intrinsic::ppc_is_decremented_ctr_nonzero);
David Blaikieff6409d2015-05-18 22:13:54 +0000593 Value *NewCond = CondBuilder.CreateCall(DecFunc, {});
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000594 Value *OldCond = CountedExitBranch->getCondition();
595 CountedExitBranch->setCondition(NewCond);
596
597 // The false branch must exit the loop.
598 if (!L->contains(CountedExitBranch->getSuccessor(0)))
599 CountedExitBranch->swapSuccessors();
600
601 // The old condition may be dead now, and may have even created a dead PHI
602 // (the original induction variable).
603 RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions(OldCond);
604 DeleteDeadPHIs(CountedExitBlock);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000605
606 ++NumCTRLoops;
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000607 return MadeChange;
608}
609
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000610#ifndef NDEBUG
611static bool clobbersCTR(const MachineInstr *MI) {
612 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
613 const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
614 if (MO.isReg()) {
615 if (MO.isDef() && (MO.getReg() == PPC::CTR || MO.getReg() == PPC::CTR8))
616 return true;
617 } else if (MO.isRegMask()) {
618 if (MO.clobbersPhysReg(PPC::CTR) || MO.clobbersPhysReg(PPC::CTR8))
619 return true;
620 }
621 }
622
623 return false;
624}
625
626static bool verifyCTRBranch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
627 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) {
628 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BI = I;
629 SmallSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 16> Visited;
630 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> Preds;
631 bool CheckPreds;
632
633 if (I == MBB->begin()) {
634 Visited.insert(MBB);
635 goto queue_preds;
636 } else
637 --I;
638
639check_block:
640 Visited.insert(MBB);
641 if (I == MBB->end())
642 goto queue_preds;
643
644 CheckPreds = true;
645 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator IE = MBB->begin();; --I) {
646 unsigned Opc = I->getOpcode();
Hal Finkel0859ef22013-05-20 16:08:37 +0000647 if (Opc == PPC::MTCTRloop || Opc == PPC::MTCTR8loop) {
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000648 CheckPreds = false;
649 break;
650 }
651
652 if (I != BI && clobbersCTR(I)) {
653 DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << " (" <<
654 MBB->getFullName() << ") instruction " << *I <<
655 " clobbers CTR, invalidating " << "BB#" <<
656 BI->getParent()->getNumber() << " (" <<
657 BI->getParent()->getFullName() << ") instruction " <<
658 *BI << "\n");
659 return false;
660 }
661
662 if (I == IE)
663 break;
664 }
665
666 if (!CheckPreds && Preds.empty())
667 return true;
668
669 if (CheckPreds) {
670queue_preds:
671 if (MachineFunction::iterator(MBB) == MBB->getParent()->begin()) {
672 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unable to find a MTCTR instruction for BB#" <<
673 BI->getParent()->getNumber() << " (" <<
674 BI->getParent()->getFullName() << ") instruction " <<
675 *BI << "\n");
676 return false;
677 }
678
679 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
680 PIE = MBB->pred_end(); PI != PIE; ++PI)
681 Preds.push_back(*PI);
682 }
683
684 do {
685 MBB = Preds.pop_back_val();
686 if (!Visited.count(MBB)) {
687 I = MBB->getLastNonDebugInstr();
688 goto check_block;
689 }
690 } while (!Preds.empty());
691
692 return true;
693}
694
695bool PPCCTRLoopsVerify::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
696 MDT = &getAnalysis<MachineDominatorTree>();
697
698 // Verify that all bdnz/bdz instructions are dominated by a loop mtctr before
699 // any other instructions that might clobber the ctr register.
700 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), IE = MF.end();
701 I != IE; ++I) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithac65b4c2015-10-20 01:07:37 +0000702 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I;
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000703 if (!MDT->isReachableFromEntry(MBB))
704 continue;
705
706 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB->getFirstTerminator(),
707 MIIE = MBB->end(); MII != MIIE; ++MII) {
708 unsigned Opc = MII->getOpcode();
709 if (Opc == PPC::BDNZ8 || Opc == PPC::BDNZ ||
710 Opc == PPC::BDZ8 || Opc == PPC::BDZ)
711 if (!verifyCTRBranch(MBB, MII))
712 llvm_unreachable("Invalid PPC CTR loop!");
713 }
714 }
715
716 return false;
717}
718#endif // NDEBUG