blob: 9db564106e3e55af3c9189eb4c43c55db75299cc [file] [log] [blame]
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +00001/*
2 * st_spi_fsm.c - ST Fast Sequence Mode (FSM) Serial Flash Controller
3 *
4 * Author: Angus Clark <angus.clark@st.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2010-2014 STicroelectronics Limited
7 *
8 * JEDEC probe based on drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
9 *
10 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 */
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
Lee Jonesa63984c2014-03-20 09:20:46 +000017#include <linux/regmap.h>
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +000018#include <linux/platform_device.h>
Lee Jonesa63984c2014-03-20 09:20:46 +000019#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +000020#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/io.h>
24#include <linux/of.h>
25
Lee Jones5549fbd2014-03-20 09:20:39 +000026#include "serial_flash_cmds.h"
27
Lee Jonesbc09fb52014-03-20 09:20:34 +000028/*
29 * FSM SPI Controller Registers
30 */
31#define SPI_CLOCKDIV 0x0010
32#define SPI_MODESELECT 0x0018
33#define SPI_CONFIGDATA 0x0020
34#define SPI_STA_MODE_CHANGE 0x0028
35#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_TRANSFER_SIZE 0x0100
36#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_ADD1 0x0104
37#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_ADD2 0x0108
38#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_ADD_CFG 0x010c
39#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC1 0x0110
40#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC2 0x0114
41#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC3 0x0118
42#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC4 0x011c
43#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC5 0x0120
44#define SPI_MODE_BITS 0x0124
45#define SPI_DUMMY_BITS 0x0128
46#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_FLASH_STA_DATA 0x012c
47#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_1 0x0130
48#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_2 0x0134
49#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_3 0x0138
50#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_4 0x013c
51#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG 0x0140
52#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA 0x0144
53#define SPI_QUAD_BOOT_SEQ_INIT_1 0x0148
54#define SPI_QUAD_BOOT_SEQ_INIT_2 0x014c
55#define SPI_QUAD_BOOT_READ_SEQ_1 0x0150
56#define SPI_QUAD_BOOT_READ_SEQ_2 0x0154
57#define SPI_PROGRAM_ERASE_TIME 0x0158
58#define SPI_MULT_PAGE_REPEAT_SEQ_1 0x015c
59#define SPI_MULT_PAGE_REPEAT_SEQ_2 0x0160
60#define SPI_STATUS_WR_TIME_REG 0x0164
61#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG 0x0300
62
63/*
64 * Register: SPI_MODESELECT
65 */
66#define SPI_MODESELECT_CONTIG 0x01
67#define SPI_MODESELECT_FASTREAD 0x02
68#define SPI_MODESELECT_DUALIO 0x04
69#define SPI_MODESELECT_FSM 0x08
70#define SPI_MODESELECT_QUADBOOT 0x10
71
72/*
73 * Register: SPI_CONFIGDATA
74 */
75#define SPI_CFG_DEVICE_ST 0x1
76#define SPI_CFG_DEVICE_ATMEL 0x4
77#define SPI_CFG_MIN_CS_HIGH(x) (((x) & 0xfff) << 4)
78#define SPI_CFG_CS_SETUPHOLD(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 16)
79#define SPI_CFG_DATA_HOLD(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24)
80
Lee Jones86f309fd2014-03-20 09:20:35 +000081#define SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_MIN_CS_HIGH SPI_CFG_MIN_CS_HIGH(0x0AA)
82#define SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_CS_SETUPHOLD SPI_CFG_CS_SETUPHOLD(0xA0)
83#define SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_DATA_HOLD SPI_CFG_DATA_HOLD(0x00)
84
Lee Jonesbc09fb52014-03-20 09:20:34 +000085/*
86 * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_TRANSFER_SIZE
87 */
88#define TRANSFER_SIZE(x) ((x) * 8)
89
90/*
91 * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_ADD_CFG
92 */
93#define ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(x) ((x) << 0)
94#define ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 (0x0 << 6)
95#define ADR_CFG_PADS_2_ADD1 (0x1 << 6)
96#define ADR_CFG_PADS_4_ADD1 (0x3 << 6)
97#define ADR_CFG_CSDEASSERT_ADD1 (1 << 8)
98#define ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(x) ((x) << (0+16))
99#define ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2 (0x0 << (6+16))
100#define ADR_CFG_PADS_2_ADD2 (0x1 << (6+16))
101#define ADR_CFG_PADS_4_ADD2 (0x3 << (6+16))
102#define ADR_CFG_CSDEASSERT_ADD2 (1 << (8+16))
103
104/*
105 * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_n
106 */
107#define SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(x) ((x) << 0)
108#define SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(x) ((x) << 8)
109#define SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 (0x0 << 14)
110#define SEQ_OPC_PADS_2 (0x1 << 14)
111#define SEQ_OPC_PADS_4 (0x3 << 14)
112#define SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT (1 << 16)
113
114/*
115 * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG
116 */
117#define SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ (1 << 0)
118#define SEQ_CFG_SWRESET (1 << 5)
119#define SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT (1 << 6)
120#define SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE (1 << 7)
121#define SEQ_CFG_ERASE (1 << 8)
122#define SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 (0x0 << 16)
123#define SEQ_CFG_PADS_2 (0x1 << 16)
124#define SEQ_CFG_PADS_4 (0x3 << 16)
125
126/*
127 * Register: SPI_MODE_BITS
128 */
129#define MODE_DATA(x) (x & 0xff)
130#define MODE_CYCLES(x) ((x & 0x3f) << 16)
131#define MODE_PADS_1 (0x0 << 22)
132#define MODE_PADS_2 (0x1 << 22)
133#define MODE_PADS_4 (0x3 << 22)
134#define DUMMY_CSDEASSERT (1 << 24)
135
136/*
137 * Register: SPI_DUMMY_BITS
138 */
139#define DUMMY_CYCLES(x) ((x & 0x3f) << 16)
140#define DUMMY_PADS_1 (0x0 << 22)
141#define DUMMY_PADS_2 (0x1 << 22)
142#define DUMMY_PADS_4 (0x3 << 22)
143#define DUMMY_CSDEASSERT (1 << 24)
144
145/*
146 * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_FLASH_STA_DATA
147 */
148#define STA_DATA_BYTE1(x) ((x & 0xff) << 0)
149#define STA_DATA_BYTE2(x) ((x & 0xff) << 8)
150#define STA_PADS_1 (0x0 << 16)
151#define STA_PADS_2 (0x1 << 16)
152#define STA_PADS_4 (0x3 << 16)
153#define STA_CSDEASSERT (0x1 << 20)
154#define STA_RDNOTWR (0x1 << 21)
155
156/*
157 * FSM SPI Instruction Opcodes
158 */
159#define STFSM_OPC_CMD 0x1
160#define STFSM_OPC_ADD 0x2
161#define STFSM_OPC_STA 0x3
162#define STFSM_OPC_MODE 0x4
163#define STFSM_OPC_DUMMY 0x5
164#define STFSM_OPC_DATA 0x6
165#define STFSM_OPC_WAIT 0x7
166#define STFSM_OPC_JUMP 0x8
167#define STFSM_OPC_GOTO 0x9
168#define STFSM_OPC_STOP 0xF
169
170/*
171 * FSM SPI Instructions (== opcode + operand).
172 */
173#define STFSM_INSTR(cmd, op) ((cmd) | ((op) << 4))
174
175#define STFSM_INST_CMD1 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 1)
176#define STFSM_INST_CMD2 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 2)
177#define STFSM_INST_CMD3 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 3)
178#define STFSM_INST_CMD4 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 4)
179#define STFSM_INST_CMD5 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 5)
180#define STFSM_INST_ADD1 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_ADD, 1)
181#define STFSM_INST_ADD2 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_ADD, 2)
182
183#define STFSM_INST_DATA_WRITE STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_DATA, 1)
184#define STFSM_INST_DATA_READ STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_DATA, 2)
185
186#define STFSM_INST_STA_RD1 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STA, 0x1)
187#define STFSM_INST_STA_WR1 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STA, 0x1)
188#define STFSM_INST_STA_RD2 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STA, 0x2)
189#define STFSM_INST_STA_WR1_2 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STA, 0x3)
190
191#define STFSM_INST_MODE STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_MODE, 0)
192#define STFSM_INST_DUMMY STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_DUMMY, 0)
193#define STFSM_INST_WAIT STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_WAIT, 0)
194#define STFSM_INST_STOP STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STOP, 0)
195
Lee Jones86f309fd2014-03-20 09:20:35 +0000196#define STFSM_DEFAULT_EMI_FREQ 100000000UL /* 100 MHz */
197#define STFSM_DEFAULT_WR_TIME (STFSM_DEFAULT_EMI_FREQ * (15/1000)) /* 15ms */
198
199#define STFSM_FLASH_SAFE_FREQ 10000000UL /* 10 MHz */
200
Lee Jones3c8b85b2014-03-20 09:20:36 +0000201#define STFSM_MAX_WAIT_SEQ_MS 1000 /* FSM execution time */
202
Lee Jonese85a6192014-03-20 09:20:54 +0000203/* Flash Commands */
204#define FLASH_CMD_WREN 0x06
205#define FLASH_CMD_WRDI 0x04
206#define FLASH_CMD_RDID 0x9f
207#define FLASH_CMD_RDSR 0x05
208#define FLASH_CMD_RDSR2 0x35
209#define FLASH_CMD_WRSR 0x01
210#define FLASH_CMD_SE_4K 0x20
211#define FLASH_CMD_SE_32K 0x52
212#define FLASH_CMD_SE 0xd8
213#define FLASH_CMD_CHIPERASE 0xc7
214#define FLASH_CMD_WRVCR 0x81
215#define FLASH_CMD_RDVCR 0x85
216
217#define FLASH_CMD_READ 0x03 /* READ */
218#define FLASH_CMD_READ_FAST 0x0b /* FAST READ */
219#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* DUAL OUTPUT READ */
220#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* DUAL I/O READ */
221#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* QUAD OUTPUT READ */
222#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* QUAD I/O READ */
223
224#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE 0x02 /* PAGE PROGRAM */
225#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_2 0xa2 /* DUAL INPUT PROGRAM */
226#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_2_2 0xd2 /* DUAL INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
227#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_4 0x32 /* QUAD INPUT PROGRAM */
228#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_4_4 0x12 /* QUAD INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
229
230#define FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte address mode */
231#define FLASH_CMD_EX4B_ADDR 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte address mode */
232
233/* READ commands with 32-bit addressing (N25Q256 and S25FLxxxS) */
234#define FLASH_CMD_READ4 0x13
235#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_FAST 0x0c
236#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_2 0x3c
237#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_2_2 0xbc
238#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_4 0x6c
239#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_4_4 0xec
240
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000241/* S25FLxxxS commands */
242#define S25FL_CMD_WRITE4_1_1_4 0x34
243#define S25FL_CMD_SE4 0xdc
244#define S25FL_CMD_CLSR 0x30
245#define S25FL_CMD_DYBWR 0xe1
246#define S25FL_CMD_DYBRD 0xe0
247#define S25FL_CMD_WRITE4 0x12 /* Note, opcode clashes with
248 * 'FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_4_4'
249 * as found on N25Qxxx devices! */
250
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +0000251/* Status register */
252#define FLASH_STATUS_BUSY 0x01
253#define FLASH_STATUS_WEL 0x02
254#define FLASH_STATUS_BP0 0x04
255#define FLASH_STATUS_BP1 0x08
256#define FLASH_STATUS_BP2 0x10
257#define FLASH_STATUS_SRWP0 0x80
258#define FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT 0xff
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000259/* S25FL Error Flags */
260#define S25FL_STATUS_E_ERR 0x20
261#define S25FL_STATUS_P_ERR 0x40
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +0000262
Lee Jonese514f102014-03-20 09:20:57 +0000263#define FLASH_PAGESIZE 256 /* In Bytes */
264#define FLASH_PAGESIZE_32 (FLASH_PAGESIZE / 4) /* In uint32_t */
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +0000265#define FLASH_MAX_BUSY_WAIT (300 * HZ) /* Maximum 'CHIPERASE' time */
Lee Jonese514f102014-03-20 09:20:57 +0000266
Lee Jonese85a6192014-03-20 09:20:54 +0000267/*
268 * Flags to tweak operation of default read/write/erase routines
269 */
270#define CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR 0x00000001
271#define CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR 0x00000002
272#define CFG_WRITE_EX_32BIT_ADDR_DELAY 0x00000004
273#define CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR 0x00000008
274#define CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS 0x00000010
275
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +0000276struct stfsm {
277 struct device *dev;
278 void __iomem *base;
279 struct resource *region;
280 struct mtd_info mtd;
281 struct mutex lock;
Lee Jones24fec652014-03-20 09:20:41 +0000282 struct flash_info *info;
Lee Jones86f309fd2014-03-20 09:20:35 +0000283
Lee Jonese85a6192014-03-20 09:20:54 +0000284 uint32_t configuration;
Lee Jones86f309fd2014-03-20 09:20:35 +0000285 uint32_t fifo_dir_delay;
Lee Jonesa63984c2014-03-20 09:20:46 +0000286 bool booted_from_spi;
Lee Jones0ea7d702014-03-20 09:20:50 +0000287 bool reset_signal;
288 bool reset_por;
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +0000289};
290
Lee Jones3c8b85b2014-03-20 09:20:36 +0000291struct stfsm_seq {
292 uint32_t data_size;
293 uint32_t addr1;
294 uint32_t addr2;
295 uint32_t addr_cfg;
296 uint32_t seq_opc[5];
297 uint32_t mode;
298 uint32_t dummy;
299 uint32_t status;
300 uint8_t seq[16];
301 uint32_t seq_cfg;
302} __packed __aligned(4);
303
Lee Jones08981272014-03-20 09:20:42 +0000304/* Parameters to configure a READ or WRITE FSM sequence */
305struct seq_rw_config {
306 uint32_t flags; /* flags to support config */
307 uint8_t cmd; /* FLASH command */
308 int write; /* Write Sequence */
309 uint8_t addr_pads; /* No. of addr pads (MODE & DUMMY) */
310 uint8_t data_pads; /* No. of data pads */
311 uint8_t mode_data; /* MODE data */
312 uint8_t mode_cycles; /* No. of MODE cycles */
313 uint8_t dummy_cycles; /* No. of DUMMY cycles */
314};
315
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000316/* SPI Flash Device Table */
317struct flash_info {
318 char *name;
319 /*
320 * JEDEC id zero means "no ID" (most older chips); otherwise it has
321 * a high byte of zero plus three data bytes: the manufacturer id,
322 * then a two byte device id.
323 */
324 u32 jedec_id;
325 u16 ext_id;
326 /*
327 * The size listed here is what works with FLASH_CMD_SE, which isn't
328 * necessarily called a "sector" by the vendor.
329 */
330 unsigned sector_size;
331 u16 n_sectors;
332 u32 flags;
333 /*
334 * Note, where FAST_READ is supported, freq_max specifies the
335 * FAST_READ frequency, not the READ frequency.
336 */
337 u32 max_freq;
338 int (*config)(struct stfsm *);
339};
340
Lee Jones218b8702014-03-20 09:20:55 +0000341static int stfsm_n25q_config(struct stfsm *fsm);
Lee Jones898180662014-03-20 09:21:03 +0000342static int stfsm_mx25_config(struct stfsm *fsm);
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000343static int stfsm_s25fl_config(struct stfsm *fsm);
Lee Jones218b8702014-03-20 09:20:55 +0000344
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000345static struct flash_info flash_types[] = {
346 /*
347 * ST Microelectronics/Numonyx --
348 * (newer production versions may have feature updates
349 * (eg faster operating frequency)
350 */
351#define M25P_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST)
352 { "m25p40", 0x202013, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, M25P_FLAG, 25, NULL },
353 { "m25p80", 0x202014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, M25P_FLAG, 25, NULL },
354 { "m25p16", 0x202015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, M25P_FLAG, 25, NULL },
355 { "m25p32", 0x202016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, M25P_FLAG, 50, NULL },
356 { "m25p64", 0x202017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, M25P_FLAG, 50, NULL },
357 { "m25p128", 0x202018, 0, 256 * 1024, 64, M25P_FLAG, 50, NULL },
358
359#define M25PX_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
360 FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
361 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
362 FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2)
363 { "m25px32", 0x207116, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, M25PX_FLAG, 75, NULL },
364 { "m25px64", 0x207117, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, M25PX_FLAG, 75, NULL },
365
366#define MX25_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
367 FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
368 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
369 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2 | \
370 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4 | \
371 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4 | \
372 FLASH_FLAG_SE_4K | \
373 FLASH_FLAG_SE_32K)
374 { "mx25l25635e", 0xc22019, 0, 64*1024, 512,
Lee Jones898180662014-03-20 09:21:03 +0000375 (MX25_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR | FLASH_FLAG_RESET), 70,
376 stfsm_mx25_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000377
378#define N25Q_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
379 FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
380 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
381 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2 | \
382 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4 | \
383 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4 | \
384 FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2 | \
385 FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_2_2 | \
386 FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4 | \
387 FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4)
Lee Jones218b8702014-03-20 09:20:55 +0000388 { "n25q128", 0x20ba18, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, N25Q_FLAG, 108,
389 stfsm_n25q_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000390 { "n25q256", 0x20ba19, 0, 64 * 1024, 512,
Lee Jones218b8702014-03-20 09:20:55 +0000391 N25Q_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR, 108, stfsm_n25q_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000392
393 /*
394 * Spansion S25FLxxxP
395 * - 256KiB and 64KiB sector variants (identified by ext. JEDEC)
396 */
397#define S25FLXXXP_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
398 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
399 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2 | \
400 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4 | \
401 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4 | \
402 FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4 | \
403 FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST)
404 { "s25fl129p0", 0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 64, S25FLXXXP_FLAG, 80,
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000405 stfsm_s25fl_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000406 { "s25fl129p1", 0x012018, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 256, S25FLXXXP_FLAG, 80,
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000407 stfsm_s25fl_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000408
409 /*
410 * Spansion S25FLxxxS
411 * - 256KiB and 64KiB sector variants (identified by ext. JEDEC)
412 * - RESET# signal supported by die but not bristled out on all
413 * package types. The package type is a function of board design,
414 * so this information is captured in the board's flags.
415 * - Supports 'DYB' sector protection. Depending on variant, sectors
416 * may default to locked state on power-on.
417 */
418#define S25FLXXXS_FLAG (S25FLXXXP_FLAG | \
419 FLASH_FLAG_RESET | \
420 FLASH_FLAG_DYB_LOCKING)
421 { "s25fl128s0", 0x012018, 0x0300, 256 * 1024, 64, S25FLXXXS_FLAG, 80,
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000422 stfsm_s25fl_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000423 { "s25fl128s1", 0x012018, 0x0301, 64 * 1024, 256, S25FLXXXS_FLAG, 80,
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000424 stfsm_s25fl_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000425 { "s25fl256s0", 0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 128,
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000426 S25FLXXXS_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR, 80, stfsm_s25fl_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000427 { "s25fl256s1", 0x010219, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 512,
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000428 S25FLXXXS_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR, 80, stfsm_s25fl_config },
Lee Jones11d7f822014-03-20 09:20:40 +0000429
430 /* Winbond -- w25x "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
431#define W25X_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
432 FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
433 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
434 FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2)
435 { "w25x40", 0xef3013, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
436 { "w25x80", 0xef3014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
437 { "w25x16", 0xef3015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
438 { "w25x32", 0xef3016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
439 { "w25x64", 0xef3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
440
441 /* Winbond -- w25q "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
442#define W25Q_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
443 FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
444 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
445 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2 | \
446 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4 | \
447 FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4 | \
448 FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4)
449 { "w25q80", 0xef4014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, W25Q_FLAG, 80, NULL },
450 { "w25q16", 0xef4015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, W25Q_FLAG, 80, NULL },
451 { "w25q32", 0xef4016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, W25Q_FLAG, 80, NULL },
452 { "w25q64", 0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, W25Q_FLAG, 80, NULL },
453
454 /* Sentinel */
455 { NULL, 0x000000, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL },
456};
457
Lee Jonesa37b2f52014-03-20 09:20:53 +0000458/*
459 * FSM message sequence configurations:
460 *
461 * All configs are presented in order of preference
462 */
463
464/* Default READ configurations, in order of preference */
465static struct seq_rw_config default_read_configs[] = {
466 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
467 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 4, 0},
468 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
469 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
470 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, FLASH_CMD_READ_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
471 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, FLASH_CMD_READ, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
472 {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
473};
474
475/* Default WRITE configurations */
476static struct seq_rw_config default_write_configs[] = {
477 {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_4_4, 1, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
478 {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_4, 1, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
479 {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_2_2, 1, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 0},
480 {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_2, 1, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 0},
481 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, FLASH_CMD_WRITE, 1, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
482 {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
483};
484
Lee Jonese85a6192014-03-20 09:20:54 +0000485/*
486 * [N25Qxxx] Configuration
487 */
488#define N25Q_VCR_DUMMY_CYCLES(x) (((x) & 0xf) << 4)
489#define N25Q_VCR_XIP_DISABLED ((uint8_t)0x1 << 3)
490#define N25Q_VCR_WRAP_CONT 0x3
491
492/* N25Q 3-byte Address READ configurations
493 * - 'FAST' variants configured for 8 dummy cycles.
494 *
495 * Note, the number of dummy cycles used for 'FAST' READ operations is
496 * configurable and would normally be tuned according to the READ command and
497 * operating frequency. However, this applies universally to all 'FAST' READ
498 * commands, including those used by the SPIBoot controller, and remains in
499 * force until the device is power-cycled. Since the SPIBoot controller is
500 * hard-wired to use 8 dummy cycles, we must configure the device to also use 8
501 * cycles.
502 */
503static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read3_configs[] = {
504 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
505 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
506 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
507 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
508 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, FLASH_CMD_READ_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
509 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, FLASH_CMD_READ, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
510 {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
511};
512
513/* N25Q 4-byte Address READ configurations
514 * - use special 4-byte address READ commands (reduces overheads, and
515 * reduces risk of hitting watchdog reset issues).
516 * - 'FAST' variants configured for 8 dummy cycles (see note above.)
517 */
518static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read4_configs[] = {
519 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
520 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
521 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
522 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
523 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, FLASH_CMD_READ4_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
524 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, FLASH_CMD_READ4, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
525 {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
526};
527
Lee Jones898180662014-03-20 09:21:03 +0000528/*
529 * [MX25xxx] Configuration
530 */
531#define MX25_STATUS_QE (0x1 << 6)
532
533static int stfsm_mx25_en_32bit_addr_seq(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
534{
535 seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
536 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
537 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR) |
538 SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
539
540 seq->seq[0] = STFSM_INST_CMD1;
541 seq->seq[1] = STFSM_INST_WAIT;
542 seq->seq[2] = STFSM_INST_STOP;
543
544 seq->seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
545 SEQ_CFG_ERASE |
546 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
547 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
548 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ);
549
550 return 0;
551}
552
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +0000553/*
554 * [S25FLxxx] Configuration
555 */
556#define STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE (0x1 << 1)
557
558/*
559 * S25FLxxxS devices provide three ways of supporting 32-bit addressing: Bank
560 * Register, Extended Address Modes, and a 32-bit address command set. The
561 * 32-bit address command set is used here, since it avoids any problems with
562 * entering a state that is incompatible with the SPIBoot Controller.
563 */
564static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_read4_configs[] = {
565 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
566 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
567 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
568 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
569 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, FLASH_CMD_READ4_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
570 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, FLASH_CMD_READ4, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
571 {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
572};
573
574static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_write4_configs[] = {
575 {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4, S25FL_CMD_WRITE4_1_1_4, 1, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
576 {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, S25FL_CMD_WRITE4, 1, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
577 {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
578};
579
Lee Jones218b8702014-03-20 09:20:55 +0000580static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_read; /* Dynamically populated */
581static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_write; /* Dynamically populated */
Lee Jones0de08e42014-03-20 09:20:51 +0000582static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr;/* Dynamically populated */
583
Lee Jones1bd512b2014-03-20 09:20:38 +0000584static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_read_jedec = {
585 .data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(8),
586 .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
587 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
588 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_RDID)),
589 .seq = {
590 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
591 STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
592 STFSM_INST_STOP,
593 },
594 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
595 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
596 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
597 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
598};
599
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +0000600static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_read_status_fifo = {
601 .data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(4),
602 .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
603 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
604 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_RDSR)),
605 .seq = {
606 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
607 STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
608 STFSM_INST_STOP,
609 },
610 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
611 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
612 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
613 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
614};
615
Lee Jonesfa5ba3a2014-03-20 09:20:47 +0000616static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_erase_sector = {
617 /* 'addr_cfg' configured during initialisation */
618 .seq_opc = {
619 (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
620 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
621
622 (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
623 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_SE)),
624 },
625 .seq = {
626 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
627 STFSM_INST_CMD2,
628 STFSM_INST_ADD1,
629 STFSM_INST_ADD2,
630 STFSM_INST_STOP,
631 },
632 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
633 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
634 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
635 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
636};
637
Lee Jones4a341fe2014-03-20 09:21:00 +0000638static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_erase_chip = {
639 .seq_opc = {
640 (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
641 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
642
643 (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
644 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_CHIPERASE) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
645 },
646 .seq = {
647 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
648 STFSM_INST_CMD2,
649 STFSM_INST_WAIT,
650 STFSM_INST_STOP,
651 },
652 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
653 SEQ_CFG_ERASE |
654 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
655 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
656 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
657};
658
Lee Jones150571b2014-03-20 09:21:02 +0000659static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_write_status = {
660 .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
661 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
662 .seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
663 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WRSR)),
664 .seq = {
665 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
666 STFSM_INST_CMD2,
667 STFSM_INST_STA_WR1,
668 STFSM_INST_STOP,
669 },
670 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
671 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
672 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
673 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
674};
675
Lee Jones249516c2014-03-20 09:20:52 +0000676static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_wrvcr = {
677 .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
678 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
679 .seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
680 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WRVCR)),
681 .seq = {
682 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
683 STFSM_INST_CMD2,
684 STFSM_INST_STA_WR1,
685 STFSM_INST_STOP,
686 },
687 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
688 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
689 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
690 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
691};
692
Lee Jones6bd29602014-03-20 09:20:48 +0000693static int stfsm_n25q_en_32bit_addr_seq(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
694{
695 seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
696 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR));
697 seq->seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
698 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) |
699 SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
700
701 seq->seq[0] = STFSM_INST_CMD2;
702 seq->seq[1] = STFSM_INST_CMD1;
703 seq->seq[2] = STFSM_INST_WAIT;
704 seq->seq[3] = STFSM_INST_STOP;
705
706 seq->seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
707 SEQ_CFG_ERASE |
708 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
709 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
710 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ);
711
712 return 0;
713}
714
Lee Jones3c8b85b2014-03-20 09:20:36 +0000715static inline int stfsm_is_idle(struct stfsm *fsm)
716{
717 return readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA) & 0x10;
718}
719
Lee Jones86f309fd2014-03-20 09:20:35 +0000720static inline uint32_t stfsm_fifo_available(struct stfsm *fsm)
721{
722 return (readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA) >> 5) & 0x7f;
723}
724
725static void stfsm_clear_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm)
726{
727 uint32_t avail;
728
729 for (;;) {
730 avail = stfsm_fifo_available(fsm);
731 if (!avail)
732 break;
733
734 while (avail) {
735 readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG);
736 avail--;
737 }
738 }
739}
740
Lee Jones3c8b85b2014-03-20 09:20:36 +0000741static inline void stfsm_load_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
742 const struct stfsm_seq *seq)
743{
744 void __iomem *dst = fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_TRANSFER_SIZE;
745 const uint32_t *src = (const uint32_t *)seq;
746 int words = sizeof(*seq) / sizeof(*src);
747
748 BUG_ON(!stfsm_is_idle(fsm));
749
750 while (words--) {
751 writel(*src, dst);
752 src++;
753 dst += 4;
754 }
755}
756
757static void stfsm_wait_seq(struct stfsm *fsm)
758{
759 unsigned long deadline;
760 int timeout = 0;
761
762 deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(STFSM_MAX_WAIT_SEQ_MS);
763
764 while (!timeout) {
765 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
766 timeout = 1;
767
768 if (stfsm_is_idle(fsm))
769 return;
770
771 cond_resched();
772 }
773
774 dev_err(fsm->dev, "timeout on sequence completion\n");
775}
776
Lee Jones030e82d2014-03-20 09:20:37 +0000777static void stfsm_read_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t *buf,
778 const uint32_t size)
779{
780 uint32_t remaining = size >> 2;
781 uint32_t avail;
782 uint32_t words;
783
784 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "Reading %d bytes from FIFO\n", size);
785
786 BUG_ON((((uint32_t)buf) & 0x3) || (size & 0x3));
787
788 while (remaining) {
789 for (;;) {
790 avail = stfsm_fifo_available(fsm);
791 if (avail)
792 break;
793 udelay(1);
794 }
795 words = min(avail, remaining);
796 remaining -= words;
797
798 readsl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG, buf, words);
799 buf += words;
800 }
801}
802
Lee Jones30ca64f2014-03-20 09:20:58 +0000803static int stfsm_write_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm,
804 const uint32_t *buf, const uint32_t size)
805{
806 uint32_t words = size >> 2;
807
808 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing %d bytes to FIFO\n", size);
809
810 BUG_ON((((uint32_t)buf) & 0x3) || (size & 0x3));
811
812 writesl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG, buf, words);
813
814 return size;
815}
816
Lee Jones0de08e42014-03-20 09:20:51 +0000817static int stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(struct stfsm *fsm, int enter)
818{
819 struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr;
820 uint32_t cmd = enter ? FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR : FLASH_CMD_EX4B_ADDR;
821
822 seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
823 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
824 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cmd) |
825 SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
826
827 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
828
829 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
830
831 return 0;
832}
833
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +0000834static uint8_t stfsm_wait_busy(struct stfsm *fsm)
835{
836 struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_read_status_fifo;
837 unsigned long deadline;
838 uint32_t status;
839 int timeout = 0;
840
841 /* Use RDRS1 */
842 seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
843 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
844 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_RDSR));
845
846 /* Load read_status sequence */
847 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
848
849 /*
850 * Repeat until busy bit is deasserted, or timeout, or error (S25FLxxxS)
851 */
852 deadline = jiffies + FLASH_MAX_BUSY_WAIT;
853 while (!timeout) {
854 cond_resched();
855
856 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
857 timeout = 1;
858
859 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
860
861 stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, &status, 4);
862
863 if ((status & FLASH_STATUS_BUSY) == 0)
864 return 0;
865
866 if ((fsm->configuration & CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS) &&
867 ((status & S25FL_STATUS_P_ERR) ||
868 (status & S25FL_STATUS_E_ERR)))
869 return (uint8_t)(status & 0xff);
870
871 if (!timeout)
872 /* Restart */
873 writel(seq->seq_cfg, fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
874 }
875
876 dev_err(fsm->dev, "timeout on wait_busy\n");
877
878 return FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT;
879}
880
Lee Jonesac94dbc2014-03-20 09:21:01 +0000881static int stfsm_read_status(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t cmd,
882 uint8_t *status)
883{
884 struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_read_status_fifo;
885 uint32_t tmp;
886
887 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "reading STA[%s]\n",
888 (cmd == FLASH_CMD_RDSR) ? "1" : "2");
889
890 seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
891 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
892 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cmd)),
893
894 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
895
896 stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, &tmp, 4);
897
898 *status = (uint8_t)(tmp >> 24);
899
900 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
901
902 return 0;
903}
904
Lee Jones150571b2014-03-20 09:21:02 +0000905static int stfsm_write_status(struct stfsm *fsm, uint16_t status,
906 int sta_bytes)
907{
908 struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_write_status;
909
910 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing STA[%s] 0x%04x\n",
911 (sta_bytes == 1) ? "1" : "1+2", status);
912
913 seq->status = (uint32_t)status | STA_PADS_1 | STA_CSDEASSERT;
914 seq->seq[2] = (sta_bytes == 1) ?
915 STFSM_INST_STA_WR1 : STFSM_INST_STA_WR1_2;
916
917 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
918
919 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
920
921 return 0;
922};
923
Lee Jones249516c2014-03-20 09:20:52 +0000924static int stfsm_wrvcr(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t data)
925{
926 struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_wrvcr;
927
928 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing VCR 0x%02x\n", data);
929
930 seq->status = (STA_DATA_BYTE1(data) | STA_PADS_1 | STA_CSDEASSERT);
931
932 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
933
934 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
935
936 return 0;
937}
938
Lee Jones0ea7d702014-03-20 09:20:50 +0000939/*
940 * SoC reset on 'boot-from-spi' systems
941 *
942 * Certain modes of operation cause the Flash device to enter a particular state
943 * for a period of time (e.g. 'Erase Sector', 'Quad Enable', and 'Enter 32-bit
944 * Addr' commands). On boot-from-spi systems, it is important to consider what
945 * happens if a warm reset occurs during this period. The SPIBoot controller
946 * assumes that Flash device is in its default reset state, 24-bit address mode,
947 * and ready to accept commands. This can be achieved using some form of
948 * on-board logic/controller to force a device POR in response to a SoC-level
949 * reset or by making use of the device reset signal if available (limited
950 * number of devices only).
951 *
952 * Failure to take such precautions can cause problems following a warm reset.
953 * For some operations (e.g. ERASE), there is little that can be done. For
954 * other modes of operation (e.g. 32-bit addressing), options are often
955 * available that can help minimise the window in which a reset could cause a
956 * problem.
957 *
958 */
959static bool stfsm_can_handle_soc_reset(struct stfsm *fsm)
960{
961 /* Reset signal is available on the board and supported by the device */
962 if (fsm->reset_signal && fsm->info->flags & FLASH_FLAG_RESET)
963 return true;
964
965 /* Board-level logic forces a power-on-reset */
966 if (fsm->reset_por)
967 return true;
968
969 /* Reset is not properly handled and may result in failure to reboot */
970 return false;
971}
972
Lee Jonesfa5ba3a2014-03-20 09:20:47 +0000973/* Configure 'addr_cfg' according to addressing mode */
974static void stfsm_prepare_erasesec_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
975 struct stfsm_seq *seq)
976{
977 int addr1_cycles = fsm->info->flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR ? 16 : 8;
978
979 seq->addr_cfg = (ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(addr1_cycles) |
980 ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 |
981 ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(16) |
982 ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2 |
983 ADR_CFG_CSDEASSERT_ADD2);
984}
985
Lee Jones08981272014-03-20 09:20:42 +0000986/* Search for preferred configuration based on available flags */
987static struct seq_rw_config *
988stfsm_search_seq_rw_configs(struct stfsm *fsm,
989 struct seq_rw_config cfgs[])
990{
991 struct seq_rw_config *config;
992 int flags = fsm->info->flags;
993
994 for (config = cfgs; config->cmd != 0; config++)
995 if ((config->flags & flags) == config->flags)
996 return config;
997
998 return NULL;
999}
1000
Lee Jones97ccf2d2014-03-20 09:20:44 +00001001/* Prepare a READ/WRITE sequence according to configuration parameters */
1002static void stfsm_prepare_rw_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
1003 struct stfsm_seq *seq,
1004 struct seq_rw_config *cfg)
1005{
1006 int addr1_cycles, addr2_cycles;
1007 int i = 0;
1008
1009 memset(seq, 0, sizeof(*seq));
1010
1011 /* Add READ/WRITE OPC */
1012 seq->seq_opc[i++] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
1013 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
1014 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cfg->cmd));
1015
1016 /* Add WREN OPC for a WRITE sequence */
1017 if (cfg->write)
1018 seq->seq_opc[i++] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
1019 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
1020 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) |
1021 SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
1022
1023 /* Address configuration (24 or 32-bit addresses) */
1024 addr1_cycles = (fsm->info->flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) ? 16 : 8;
1025 addr1_cycles /= cfg->addr_pads;
1026 addr2_cycles = 16 / cfg->addr_pads;
1027 seq->addr_cfg = ((addr1_cycles & 0x3f) << 0 | /* ADD1 cycles */
1028 (cfg->addr_pads - 1) << 6 | /* ADD1 pads */
1029 (addr2_cycles & 0x3f) << 16 | /* ADD2 cycles */
1030 ((cfg->addr_pads - 1) << 22)); /* ADD2 pads */
1031
1032 /* Data/Sequence configuration */
1033 seq->seq_cfg = ((cfg->data_pads - 1) << 16 |
1034 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ |
1035 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT);
1036 if (!cfg->write)
1037 seq->seq_cfg |= SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE;
1038
1039 /* Mode configuration (no. of pads taken from addr cfg) */
1040 seq->mode = ((cfg->mode_data & 0xff) << 0 | /* data */
1041 (cfg->mode_cycles & 0x3f) << 16 | /* cycles */
1042 (cfg->addr_pads - 1) << 22); /* pads */
1043
1044 /* Dummy configuration (no. of pads taken from addr cfg) */
1045 seq->dummy = ((cfg->dummy_cycles & 0x3f) << 16 | /* cycles */
1046 (cfg->addr_pads - 1) << 22); /* pads */
1047
1048
1049 /* Instruction sequence */
1050 i = 0;
1051 if (cfg->write)
1052 seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_CMD2;
1053
1054 seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_CMD1;
1055
1056 seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_ADD1;
1057 seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_ADD2;
1058
1059 if (cfg->mode_cycles)
1060 seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_MODE;
1061
1062 if (cfg->dummy_cycles)
1063 seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_DUMMY;
1064
1065 seq->seq[i++] =
1066 cfg->write ? STFSM_INST_DATA_WRITE : STFSM_INST_DATA_READ;
1067 seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_STOP;
1068}
1069
Lee Jones88cccb82014-03-20 09:20:49 +00001070static int stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
1071 struct stfsm_seq *seq,
1072 struct seq_rw_config *cfgs)
1073{
1074 struct seq_rw_config *config;
1075
1076 config = stfsm_search_seq_rw_configs(fsm, cfgs);
1077 if (!config) {
1078 dev_err(fsm->dev, "failed to find suitable config\n");
1079 return -EINVAL;
1080 }
1081
1082 stfsm_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, seq, config);
1083
1084 return 0;
1085}
1086
Lee Jones4eb3f0d82014-03-20 09:20:56 +00001087/* Prepare a READ/WRITE/ERASE 'default' sequences */
1088static int stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(struct stfsm *fsm)
1089{
1090 uint32_t flags = fsm->info->flags;
1091 int ret;
1092
1093 /* Configure 'READ' sequence */
1094 ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_read,
1095 default_read_configs);
1096 if (ret) {
1097 dev_err(fsm->dev,
1098 "failed to prep READ sequence with flags [0x%08x]\n",
1099 flags);
1100 return ret;
1101 }
1102
1103 /* Configure 'WRITE' sequence */
1104 ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_write,
1105 default_write_configs);
1106 if (ret) {
1107 dev_err(fsm->dev,
1108 "failed to prep WRITE sequence with flags [0x%08x]\n",
1109 flags);
1110 return ret;
1111 }
1112
1113 /* Configure 'ERASE_SECTOR' sequence */
1114 stfsm_prepare_erasesec_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_erase_sector);
1115
1116 return 0;
1117}
1118
Lee Jones898180662014-03-20 09:21:03 +00001119static int stfsm_mx25_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
1120{
1121 uint32_t flags = fsm->info->flags;
1122 uint32_t data_pads;
1123 uint8_t sta;
1124 int ret;
1125 bool soc_reset;
1126
1127 /*
1128 * Use default READ/WRITE sequences
1129 */
1130 ret = stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(fsm);
1131 if (ret)
1132 return ret;
1133
1134 /*
1135 * Configure 32-bit Address Support
1136 */
1137 if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) {
1138 /* Configure 'enter_32bitaddr' FSM sequence */
1139 stfsm_mx25_en_32bit_addr_seq(&stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr);
1140
1141 soc_reset = stfsm_can_handle_soc_reset(fsm);
1142 if (soc_reset || !fsm->booted_from_spi) {
1143 /* If we can handle SoC resets, we enable 32-bit address
1144 * mode pervasively */
1145 stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
1146
1147 } else {
1148 /* Else, enable/disable 32-bit addressing before/after
1149 * each operation */
1150 fsm->configuration = (CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR |
1151 CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR |
1152 CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR);
1153 /* It seems a small delay is required after exiting
1154 * 32-bit mode following a write operation. The issue
1155 * is under investigation.
1156 */
1157 fsm->configuration |= CFG_WRITE_EX_32BIT_ADDR_DELAY;
1158 }
1159 }
1160
1161 /* For QUAD mode, set 'QE' STATUS bit */
1162 data_pads = ((stfsm_seq_read.seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
1163 if (data_pads == 4) {
1164 stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR, &sta);
1165 sta |= MX25_STATUS_QE;
1166 stfsm_write_status(fsm, sta, 1);
1167 }
1168
1169 return 0;
1170}
1171
Lee Jones218b8702014-03-20 09:20:55 +00001172static int stfsm_n25q_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
1173{
1174 uint32_t flags = fsm->info->flags;
1175 uint8_t vcr;
1176 int ret = 0;
1177 bool soc_reset;
1178
1179 /* Configure 'READ' sequence */
1180 if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR)
1181 ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_read,
1182 n25q_read4_configs);
1183 else
1184 ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_read,
1185 n25q_read3_configs);
1186 if (ret) {
1187 dev_err(fsm->dev,
1188 "failed to prepare READ sequence with flags [0x%08x]\n",
1189 flags);
1190 return ret;
1191 }
1192
1193 /* Configure 'WRITE' sequence (default configs) */
1194 ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_write,
1195 default_write_configs);
1196 if (ret) {
1197 dev_err(fsm->dev,
1198 "preparing WRITE sequence using flags [0x%08x] failed\n",
1199 flags);
1200 return ret;
1201 }
1202
1203 /* * Configure 'ERASE_SECTOR' sequence */
1204 stfsm_prepare_erasesec_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_erase_sector);
1205
1206 /* Configure 32-bit address support */
1207 if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) {
1208 stfsm_n25q_en_32bit_addr_seq(&stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr);
1209
1210 soc_reset = stfsm_can_handle_soc_reset(fsm);
1211 if (soc_reset || !fsm->booted_from_spi) {
1212 /*
1213 * If we can handle SoC resets, we enable 32-bit
1214 * address mode pervasively
1215 */
1216 stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
1217 } else {
1218 /*
1219 * If not, enable/disable for WRITE and ERASE
1220 * operations (READ uses special commands)
1221 */
1222 fsm->configuration = (CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR |
1223 CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR);
1224 }
1225 }
1226
1227 /*
1228 * Configure device to use 8 dummy cycles
1229 */
1230 vcr = (N25Q_VCR_DUMMY_CYCLES(8) | N25Q_VCR_XIP_DISABLED |
1231 N25Q_VCR_WRAP_CONT);
1232 stfsm_wrvcr(fsm, vcr);
1233
1234 return 0;
1235}
1236
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +00001237static void stfsm_s25fl_prepare_erasesec_seq_32(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
1238{
1239 seq->seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
1240 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
1241 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_SE4));
1242
1243 seq->addr_cfg = (ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(16) |
1244 ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 |
1245 ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(16) |
1246 ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2 |
1247 ADR_CFG_CSDEASSERT_ADD2);
1248}
1249
1250static void stfsm_s25fl_read_dyb(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t offs, uint8_t *dby)
1251{
1252 uint32_t tmp;
1253 struct stfsm_seq seq = {
1254 .data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(4),
1255 .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
1256 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
1257 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_DYBRD)),
1258 .addr_cfg = (ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(16) |
1259 ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 |
1260 ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(16) |
1261 ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2),
1262 .addr1 = (offs >> 16) & 0xffff,
1263 .addr2 = offs & 0xffff,
1264 .seq = {
1265 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
1266 STFSM_INST_ADD1,
1267 STFSM_INST_ADD2,
1268 STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
1269 STFSM_INST_STOP,
1270 },
1271 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
1272 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
1273 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
1274 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
1275 };
1276
1277 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, &seq);
1278
1279 stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, &tmp, 4);
1280
1281 *dby = (uint8_t)(tmp >> 24);
1282
1283 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
1284}
1285
1286static void stfsm_s25fl_write_dyb(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t offs, uint8_t dby)
1287{
1288 struct stfsm_seq seq = {
1289 .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
1290 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) |
1291 SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
1292 .seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
1293 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_DYBWR)),
1294 .addr_cfg = (ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(16) |
1295 ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 |
1296 ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(16) |
1297 ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2),
1298 .status = (uint32_t)dby | STA_PADS_1 | STA_CSDEASSERT,
1299 .addr1 = (offs >> 16) & 0xffff,
1300 .addr2 = offs & 0xffff,
1301 .seq = {
1302 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
1303 STFSM_INST_CMD2,
1304 STFSM_INST_ADD1,
1305 STFSM_INST_ADD2,
1306 STFSM_INST_STA_WR1,
1307 STFSM_INST_STOP,
1308 },
1309 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
1310 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
1311 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
1312 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
1313 };
1314
1315 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, &seq);
1316 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
1317
1318 stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
1319}
1320
1321static int stfsm_s25fl_clear_status_reg(struct stfsm *fsm)
1322{
1323 struct stfsm_seq seq = {
1324 .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
1325 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
1326 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_CLSR) |
1327 SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
1328 .seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
1329 SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
1330 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WRDI) |
1331 SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
1332 .seq = {
1333 STFSM_INST_CMD1,
1334 STFSM_INST_CMD2,
1335 STFSM_INST_WAIT,
1336 STFSM_INST_STOP,
1337 },
1338 .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
1339 SEQ_CFG_ERASE |
1340 SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
1341 SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
1342 SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
1343 };
1344
1345 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, &seq);
1346
1347 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
1348
1349 return 0;
1350}
1351
1352static int stfsm_s25fl_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
1353{
1354 struct flash_info *info = fsm->info;
1355 uint32_t flags = info->flags;
1356 uint32_t data_pads;
1357 uint32_t offs;
1358 uint16_t sta_wr;
1359 uint8_t sr1, cr1, dyb;
1360 int ret;
1361
1362 if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) {
1363 /*
1364 * Prepare Read/Write/Erase sequences according to S25FLxxx
1365 * 32-bit address command set
1366 */
1367 ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_read,
1368 stfsm_s25fl_read4_configs);
1369 if (ret)
1370 return ret;
1371
1372 ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_write,
1373 stfsm_s25fl_write4_configs);
1374 if (ret)
1375 return ret;
1376
1377 stfsm_s25fl_prepare_erasesec_seq_32(&stfsm_seq_erase_sector);
1378
1379 } else {
1380 /* Use default configurations for 24-bit addressing */
1381 ret = stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(fsm);
1382 if (ret)
1383 return ret;
1384 }
1385
1386 /*
1387 * For devices that support 'DYB' sector locking, check lock status and
1388 * unlock sectors if necessary (some variants power-on with sectors
1389 * locked by default)
1390 */
1391 if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_DYB_LOCKING) {
1392 offs = 0;
1393 for (offs = 0; offs < info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;) {
1394 stfsm_s25fl_read_dyb(fsm, offs, &dyb);
1395 if (dyb == 0x00)
1396 stfsm_s25fl_write_dyb(fsm, offs, 0xff);
1397
1398 /* Handle bottom/top 4KiB parameter sectors */
1399 if ((offs < info->sector_size * 2) ||
1400 (offs >= (info->sector_size - info->n_sectors * 4)))
1401 offs += 0x1000;
1402 else
1403 offs += 0x10000;
1404 }
1405 }
1406
1407 /* Check status of 'QE' bit */
1408 data_pads = ((stfsm_seq_read.seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
1409 stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR2, &cr1);
1410 if (data_pads == 4) {
1411 if (!(cr1 & STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE)) {
1412 /* Set 'QE' */
1413 cr1 |= STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE;
1414
1415 stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR, &sr1);
1416 sta_wr = ((uint16_t)cr1 << 8) | sr1;
1417
1418 stfsm_write_status(fsm, sta_wr, 2);
1419
1420 stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
1421 }
1422 } else {
1423 if ((cr1 & STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE)) {
1424 /* Clear 'QE' */
1425 cr1 &= ~STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE;
1426
1427 stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR, &sr1);
1428 sta_wr = ((uint16_t)cr1 << 8) | sr1;
1429
1430 stfsm_write_status(fsm, sta_wr, 2);
1431
1432 stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
1433 }
1434
1435 }
1436
1437 /*
1438 * S25FLxxx devices support Program and Error error flags.
1439 * Configure driver to check flags and clear if necessary.
1440 */
1441 fsm->configuration |= CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS;
1442
1443 return 0;
1444}
1445
Lee Jonese514f102014-03-20 09:20:57 +00001446static int stfsm_read(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size,
1447 uint32_t offset)
1448{
1449 struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_read;
1450 uint32_t data_pads;
1451 uint32_t read_mask;
1452 uint32_t size_ub;
1453 uint32_t size_lb;
1454 uint32_t size_mop;
1455 uint32_t tmp[4];
1456 uint32_t page_buf[FLASH_PAGESIZE_32];
1457 uint8_t *p;
1458
1459 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "reading %d bytes from 0x%08x\n", size, offset);
1460
1461 /* Enter 32-bit address mode, if required */
1462 if (fsm->configuration & CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
1463 stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
1464
1465 /* Must read in multiples of 32 cycles (or 32*pads/8 Bytes) */
1466 data_pads = ((seq->seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
1467 read_mask = (data_pads << 2) - 1;
1468
1469 /* Handle non-aligned buf */
1470 p = ((uint32_t)buf & 0x3) ? (uint8_t *)page_buf : buf;
1471
1472 /* Handle non-aligned size */
1473 size_ub = (size + read_mask) & ~read_mask;
1474 size_lb = size & ~read_mask;
1475 size_mop = size & read_mask;
1476
1477 seq->data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(size_ub);
1478 seq->addr1 = (offset >> 16) & 0xffff;
1479 seq->addr2 = offset & 0xffff;
1480
1481 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
1482
1483 if (size_lb)
1484 stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, (uint32_t *)p, size_lb);
1485
1486 if (size_mop) {
1487 stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, tmp, read_mask + 1);
1488 memcpy(p + size_lb, &tmp, size_mop);
1489 }
1490
1491 /* Handle non-aligned buf */
1492 if ((uint32_t)buf & 0x3)
1493 memcpy(buf, page_buf, size);
1494
1495 /* Wait for sequence to finish */
1496 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
1497
1498 stfsm_clear_fifo(fsm);
1499
1500 /* Exit 32-bit address mode, if required */
1501 if (fsm->configuration & CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
1502 stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 0);
1503
1504 return 0;
1505}
1506
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +00001507static int stfsm_write(struct stfsm *fsm, const uint8_t *const buf,
1508 const uint32_t size, const uint32_t offset)
1509{
1510 struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_write;
1511 uint32_t data_pads;
1512 uint32_t write_mask;
1513 uint32_t size_ub;
1514 uint32_t size_lb;
1515 uint32_t size_mop;
1516 uint32_t tmp[4];
1517 uint32_t page_buf[FLASH_PAGESIZE_32];
1518 uint8_t *t = (uint8_t *)&tmp;
1519 const uint8_t *p;
1520 int ret;
1521 int i;
1522
1523 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing %d bytes to 0x%08x\n", size, offset);
1524
1525 /* Enter 32-bit address mode, if required */
1526 if (fsm->configuration & CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
1527 stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
1528
1529 /* Must write in multiples of 32 cycles (or 32*pads/8 bytes) */
1530 data_pads = ((seq->seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
1531 write_mask = (data_pads << 2) - 1;
1532
1533 /* Handle non-aligned buf */
1534 if ((uint32_t)buf & 0x3) {
1535 memcpy(page_buf, buf, size);
1536 p = (uint8_t *)page_buf;
1537 } else {
1538 p = buf;
1539 }
1540
1541 /* Handle non-aligned size */
1542 size_ub = (size + write_mask) & ~write_mask;
1543 size_lb = size & ~write_mask;
1544 size_mop = size & write_mask;
1545
1546 seq->data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(size_ub);
1547 seq->addr1 = (offset >> 16) & 0xffff;
1548 seq->addr2 = offset & 0xffff;
1549
1550 /* Need to set FIFO to write mode, before writing data to FIFO (see
1551 * GNBvb79594)
1552 */
1553 writel(0x00040000, fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
1554
1555 /*
1556 * Before writing data to the FIFO, apply a small delay to allow a
1557 * potential change of FIFO direction to complete.
1558 */
1559 if (fsm->fifo_dir_delay == 0)
1560 readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
1561 else
1562 udelay(fsm->fifo_dir_delay);
1563
1564
1565 /* Write data to FIFO, before starting sequence (see GNBvd79593) */
1566 if (size_lb) {
1567 stfsm_write_fifo(fsm, (uint32_t *)p, size_lb);
1568 p += size_lb;
1569 }
1570
1571 /* Handle non-aligned size */
1572 if (size_mop) {
1573 memset(t, 0xff, write_mask + 1); /* fill with 0xff's */
1574 for (i = 0; i < size_mop; i++)
1575 t[i] = *p++;
1576
1577 stfsm_write_fifo(fsm, tmp, write_mask + 1);
1578 }
1579
1580 /* Start sequence */
1581 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
1582
1583 /* Wait for sequence to finish */
1584 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
1585
1586 /* Wait for completion */
1587 ret = stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +00001588 if (ret && fsm->configuration & CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS)
1589 stfsm_s25fl_clear_status_reg(fsm);
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +00001590
1591 /* Exit 32-bit address mode, if required */
1592 if (fsm->configuration & CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR) {
1593 stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 0);
1594 if (fsm->configuration & CFG_WRITE_EX_32BIT_ADDR_DELAY)
1595 udelay(1);
1596 }
1597
1598 return 0;
1599}
1600
Lee Jonese514f102014-03-20 09:20:57 +00001601/*
1602 * Read an address range from the flash chip. The address range
1603 * may be any size provided it is within the physical boundaries.
1604 */
1605static int stfsm_mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
1606 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
1607{
1608 struct stfsm *fsm = dev_get_drvdata(mtd->dev.parent);
1609 uint32_t bytes;
1610
1611 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "%s from 0x%08x, len %zd\n",
1612 __func__, (u32)from, len);
1613
1614 mutex_lock(&fsm->lock);
1615
1616 while (len > 0) {
1617 bytes = min_t(size_t, len, FLASH_PAGESIZE);
1618
1619 stfsm_read(fsm, buf, bytes, from);
1620
1621 buf += bytes;
1622 from += bytes;
1623 len -= bytes;
1624
1625 *retlen += bytes;
1626 }
1627
1628 mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
1629
1630 return 0;
1631}
1632
Lee Jones4a341fe2014-03-20 09:21:00 +00001633static int stfsm_erase_sector(struct stfsm *fsm, const uint32_t offset)
1634{
1635 struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_erase_sector;
1636 int ret;
1637
1638 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "erasing sector at 0x%08x\n", offset);
1639
1640 /* Enter 32-bit address mode, if required */
1641 if (fsm->configuration & CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
1642 stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
1643
1644 seq->addr1 = (offset >> 16) & 0xffff;
1645 seq->addr2 = offset & 0xffff;
1646
1647 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
1648
1649 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
1650
1651 /* Wait for completion */
1652 ret = stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
Lee Jones5343a122014-03-20 09:21:04 +00001653 if (ret && fsm->configuration & CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS)
1654 stfsm_s25fl_clear_status_reg(fsm);
Lee Jones4a341fe2014-03-20 09:21:00 +00001655
1656 /* Exit 32-bit address mode, if required */
1657 if (fsm->configuration & CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
1658 stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 0);
1659
1660 return ret;
1661}
1662
1663static int stfsm_erase_chip(struct stfsm *fsm)
1664{
1665 const struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_erase_chip;
1666
1667 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "erasing chip\n");
1668
1669 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
1670
1671 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
1672
1673 return stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
1674}
1675
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +00001676/*
1677 * Write an address range to the flash chip. Data must be written in
1678 * FLASH_PAGESIZE chunks. The address range may be any size provided
1679 * it is within the physical boundaries.
1680 */
1681static int stfsm_mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
1682 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
1683{
1684 struct stfsm *fsm = dev_get_drvdata(mtd->dev.parent);
1685
1686 u32 page_offs;
1687 u32 bytes;
1688 uint8_t *b = (uint8_t *)buf;
1689 int ret = 0;
1690
1691 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "%s to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", __func__, (u32)to, len);
1692
1693 *retlen = 0;
1694
1695 if (!len)
1696 return 0;
1697
1698 if (to + len > mtd->size)
1699 return -EINVAL;
1700
1701 /* Offset within page */
1702 page_offs = to % FLASH_PAGESIZE;
1703
1704 mutex_lock(&fsm->lock);
1705
1706 while (len) {
1707 /* Write up to page boundary */
1708 bytes = min(FLASH_PAGESIZE - page_offs, len);
1709
1710 ret = stfsm_write(fsm, b, bytes, to);
1711 if (ret)
1712 goto out1;
1713
1714 b += bytes;
1715 len -= bytes;
1716 to += bytes;
1717
1718 /* We are now page-aligned */
1719 page_offs = 0;
1720
1721 *retlen += bytes;
1722
1723 }
1724
1725out1:
1726 mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
1727
1728 return ret;
1729}
1730
Lee Jones4a341fe2014-03-20 09:21:00 +00001731/*
1732 * Erase an address range on the flash chip. The address range may extend
1733 * one or more erase sectors. Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
1734 */
1735static int stfsm_mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
1736{
1737 struct stfsm *fsm = dev_get_drvdata(mtd->dev.parent);
1738 u32 addr, len;
1739 int ret;
1740
1741 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "%s at 0x%llx, len %lld\n", __func__,
1742 (long long)instr->addr, (long long)instr->len);
1743
1744 addr = instr->addr;
1745 len = instr->len;
1746
1747 mutex_lock(&fsm->lock);
1748
1749 /* Whole-chip erase? */
1750 if (len == mtd->size) {
1751 ret = stfsm_erase_chip(fsm);
1752 if (ret)
1753 goto out1;
1754 } else {
1755 while (len) {
1756 ret = stfsm_erase_sector(fsm, addr);
1757 if (ret)
1758 goto out1;
1759
1760 addr += mtd->erasesize;
1761 len -= mtd->erasesize;
1762 }
1763 }
1764
1765 mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
1766
1767 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
1768 mtd_erase_callback(instr);
1769
1770 return 0;
1771
1772out1:
1773 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
1774 mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
1775
1776 return ret;
1777}
1778
Lee Jones1bd512b2014-03-20 09:20:38 +00001779static void stfsm_read_jedec(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t *const jedec)
1780{
1781 const struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_read_jedec;
1782 uint32_t tmp[2];
1783
1784 stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
1785
1786 stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, tmp, 8);
1787
1788 memcpy(jedec, tmp, 5);
1789
1790 stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
1791}
1792
1793static struct flash_info *stfsm_jedec_probe(struct stfsm *fsm)
1794{
Lee Jones24fec652014-03-20 09:20:41 +00001795 struct flash_info *info;
Lee Jones1bd512b2014-03-20 09:20:38 +00001796 u16 ext_jedec;
1797 u32 jedec;
1798 u8 id[5];
1799
1800 stfsm_read_jedec(fsm, id);
1801
1802 jedec = id[0] << 16 | id[1] << 8 | id[2];
1803 /*
1804 * JEDEC also defines an optional "extended device information"
1805 * string for after vendor-specific data, after the three bytes
1806 * we use here. Supporting some chips might require using it.
1807 */
1808 ext_jedec = id[3] << 8 | id[4];
1809
1810 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "JEDEC = 0x%08x [%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x]\n",
1811 jedec, id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3], id[4]);
1812
Lee Jones24fec652014-03-20 09:20:41 +00001813 for (info = flash_types; info->name; info++) {
1814 if (info->jedec_id == jedec) {
1815 if (info->ext_id && info->ext_id != ext_jedec)
1816 continue;
1817 return info;
1818 }
1819 }
1820 dev_err(fsm->dev, "Unrecognized JEDEC id %06x\n", jedec);
1821
Lee Jones1bd512b2014-03-20 09:20:38 +00001822 return NULL;
1823}
1824
Lee Jones86f309fd2014-03-20 09:20:35 +00001825static int stfsm_set_mode(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t mode)
1826{
1827 int ret, timeout = 10;
1828
1829 /* Wait for controller to accept mode change */
1830 while (--timeout) {
1831 ret = readl(fsm->base + SPI_STA_MODE_CHANGE);
1832 if (ret & 0x1)
1833 break;
1834 udelay(1);
1835 }
1836
1837 if (!timeout)
1838 return -EBUSY;
1839
1840 writel(mode, fsm->base + SPI_MODESELECT);
1841
1842 return 0;
1843}
1844
1845static void stfsm_set_freq(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t spi_freq)
1846{
1847 uint32_t emi_freq;
1848 uint32_t clk_div;
1849
1850 /* TODO: Make this dynamic */
1851 emi_freq = STFSM_DEFAULT_EMI_FREQ;
1852
1853 /*
1854 * Calculate clk_div - values between 2 and 128
1855 * Multiple of 2, rounded up
1856 */
1857 clk_div = 2 * DIV_ROUND_UP(emi_freq, 2 * spi_freq);
1858 if (clk_div < 2)
1859 clk_div = 2;
1860 else if (clk_div > 128)
1861 clk_div = 128;
1862
1863 /*
1864 * Determine a suitable delay for the IP to complete a change of
1865 * direction of the FIFO. The required delay is related to the clock
1866 * divider used. The following heuristics are based on empirical tests,
1867 * using a 100MHz EMI clock.
1868 */
1869 if (clk_div <= 4)
1870 fsm->fifo_dir_delay = 0;
1871 else if (clk_div <= 10)
1872 fsm->fifo_dir_delay = 1;
1873 else
1874 fsm->fifo_dir_delay = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_div, 10);
1875
1876 dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "emi_clk = %uHZ, spi_freq = %uHZ, clk_div = %u\n",
1877 emi_freq, spi_freq, clk_div);
1878
1879 writel(clk_div, fsm->base + SPI_CLOCKDIV);
1880}
1881
1882static int stfsm_init(struct stfsm *fsm)
1883{
1884 int ret;
1885
1886 /* Perform a soft reset of the FSM controller */
1887 writel(SEQ_CFG_SWRESET, fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
1888 udelay(1);
1889 writel(0, fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
1890
1891 /* Set clock to 'safe' frequency initially */
1892 stfsm_set_freq(fsm, STFSM_FLASH_SAFE_FREQ);
1893
1894 /* Switch to FSM */
1895 ret = stfsm_set_mode(fsm, SPI_MODESELECT_FSM);
1896 if (ret)
1897 return ret;
1898
1899 /* Set timing parameters */
1900 writel(SPI_CFG_DEVICE_ST |
1901 SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_MIN_CS_HIGH |
1902 SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_CS_SETUPHOLD |
1903 SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_DATA_HOLD,
1904 fsm->base + SPI_CONFIGDATA);
1905 writel(STFSM_DEFAULT_WR_TIME, fsm->base + SPI_STATUS_WR_TIME_REG);
1906
1907 /* Clear FIFO, just in case */
1908 stfsm_clear_fifo(fsm);
1909
1910 return 0;
1911}
1912
Lee Jonesa63984c2014-03-20 09:20:46 +00001913static void stfsm_fetch_platform_configs(struct platform_device *pdev)
1914{
1915 struct stfsm *fsm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1916 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1917 struct regmap *regmap;
1918 uint32_t boot_device_reg;
1919 uint32_t boot_device_spi;
1920 uint32_t boot_device; /* Value we read from *boot_device_reg */
1921 int ret;
1922
1923 /* Booting from SPI NOR Flash is the default */
1924 fsm->booted_from_spi = true;
1925
1926 regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "st,syscfg");
1927 if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1928 goto boot_device_fail;
1929
Lee Jones0ea7d702014-03-20 09:20:50 +00001930 fsm->reset_signal = of_property_read_bool(np, "st,reset-signal");
1931
1932 fsm->reset_por = of_property_read_bool(np, "st,reset-por");
1933
Lee Jonesa63984c2014-03-20 09:20:46 +00001934 /* Where in the syscon the boot device information lives */
1935 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,boot-device-reg", &boot_device_reg);
1936 if (ret)
1937 goto boot_device_fail;
1938
1939 /* Boot device value when booted from SPI NOR */
1940 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,boot-device-spi", &boot_device_spi);
1941 if (ret)
1942 goto boot_device_fail;
1943
1944 ret = regmap_read(regmap, boot_device_reg, &boot_device);
1945 if (ret)
1946 goto boot_device_fail;
1947
1948 if (boot_device != boot_device_spi)
1949 fsm->booted_from_spi = false;
1950
1951 return;
1952
1953boot_device_fail:
1954 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1955 "failed to fetch boot device, assuming boot from SPI\n");
1956}
1957
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +00001958static int stfsm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1959{
1960 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
Lee Jones24fec652014-03-20 09:20:41 +00001961 struct flash_info *info;
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +00001962 struct resource *res;
1963 struct stfsm *fsm;
Lee Jones86f309fd2014-03-20 09:20:35 +00001964 int ret;
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +00001965
1966 if (!np) {
1967 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No DT found\n");
1968 return -EINVAL;
1969 }
1970
1971 fsm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*fsm), GFP_KERNEL);
1972 if (!fsm)
1973 return -ENOMEM;
1974
1975 fsm->dev = &pdev->dev;
1976
1977 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fsm);
1978
1979 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1980 if (!res) {
1981 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Resource not found\n");
1982 return -ENODEV;
1983 }
1984
1985 fsm->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1986 if (IS_ERR(fsm->base)) {
1987 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1988 "Failed to reserve memory region %pR\n", res);
1989 return PTR_ERR(fsm->base);
1990 }
1991
1992 mutex_init(&fsm->lock);
1993
Lee Jones86f309fd2014-03-20 09:20:35 +00001994 ret = stfsm_init(fsm);
1995 if (ret) {
1996 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to initialise FSM Controller\n");
1997 return ret;
1998 }
1999
Lee Jonesa63984c2014-03-20 09:20:46 +00002000 stfsm_fetch_platform_configs(pdev);
2001
Lee Jones1bd512b2014-03-20 09:20:38 +00002002 /* Detect SPI FLASH device */
Lee Jones24fec652014-03-20 09:20:41 +00002003 info = stfsm_jedec_probe(fsm);
2004 if (!info)
2005 return -ENODEV;
2006 fsm->info = info;
Lee Jones1bd512b2014-03-20 09:20:38 +00002007
Lee Jones3b5d1982014-03-20 09:20:43 +00002008 /* Use device size to determine address width */
2009 if (info->sector_size * info->n_sectors > 0x1000000)
2010 info->flags |= FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR;
2011
Lee Jones218b8702014-03-20 09:20:55 +00002012 /*
2013 * Configure READ/WRITE/ERASE sequences according to platform and
2014 * device flags.
2015 */
2016 if (info->config) {
2017 ret = info->config(fsm);
2018 if (ret)
2019 return ret;
Lee Jones4eb3f0d82014-03-20 09:20:56 +00002020 } else {
2021 ret = stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(fsm);
2022 if (ret)
2023 return ret;
Lee Jones218b8702014-03-20 09:20:55 +00002024 }
2025
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +00002026 fsm->mtd.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
2027 fsm->mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH;
2028 fsm->mtd.writesize = 4;
2029 fsm->mtd.writebufsize = fsm->mtd.writesize;
2030 fsm->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
Lee Jones24fec652014-03-20 09:20:41 +00002031 fsm->mtd.size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
2032 fsm->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size;
2033
Lee Jonese514f102014-03-20 09:20:57 +00002034 fsm->mtd._read = stfsm_mtd_read;
Lee Jones176b4372014-03-20 09:20:59 +00002035 fsm->mtd._write = stfsm_mtd_write;
Lee Jones4a341fe2014-03-20 09:21:00 +00002036 fsm->mtd._erase = stfsm_mtd_erase;
Lee Jonese514f102014-03-20 09:20:57 +00002037
Lee Jones4a341fe2014-03-20 09:21:00 +00002038 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
Lee Jones24fec652014-03-20 09:20:41 +00002039 "Found serial flash device: %s\n"
2040 " size = %llx (%lldMiB) erasesize = 0x%08x (%uKiB)\n",
2041 info->name,
2042 (long long)fsm->mtd.size, (long long)(fsm->mtd.size >> 20),
2043 fsm->mtd.erasesize, (fsm->mtd.erasesize >> 10));
Lee Jonesd90db4a2014-03-20 09:20:33 +00002044
2045 return mtd_device_parse_register(&fsm->mtd, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2046}
2047
2048static int stfsm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2049{
2050 struct stfsm *fsm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2051 int err;
2052
2053 err = mtd_device_unregister(&fsm->mtd);
2054 if (err)
2055 return err;
2056
2057 return 0;
2058}
2059
2060static struct of_device_id stfsm_match[] = {
2061 { .compatible = "st,spi-fsm", },
2062 {},
2063};
2064MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stfsm_match);
2065
2066static struct platform_driver stfsm_driver = {
2067 .probe = stfsm_probe,
2068 .remove = stfsm_remove,
2069 .driver = {
2070 .name = "st-spi-fsm",
2071 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2072 .of_match_table = stfsm_match,
2073 },
2074};
2075module_platform_driver(stfsm_driver);
2076
2077MODULE_AUTHOR("Angus Clark <angus.clark@st.com>");
2078MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST SPI FSM driver");
2079MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");