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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
Jesper Juhl02c30a82005-05-05 16:16:16 -070010 * Authors: Ross Biro
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
Paul Gortmaker187f1882011-11-23 20:12:59 -050025#include <linux/bug.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -080029#include <linux/skbuff.h>
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -080030#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +000031#include <linux/kref.h>
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -080032#include <linux/ktime.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -070033
34#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -070035#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo77d8bf92005-08-09 20:00:51 -070036#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include <net/checksum.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -070038#include <net/request_sock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/snmp.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070042#include <net/tcp_states.h>
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -070043#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -070044#include <net/dst.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070045
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Glauber Costa180d8cd2011-12-11 21:47:02 +000047#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048
Lawrence Brakmo40304b22017-06-30 20:02:40 -070049#include <linux/bpf.h>
50#include <linux/filter.h>
51#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
52
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6e04e022005-08-09 20:07:35 -070053extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054
Eric Dumazetdd24c002008-11-25 21:17:14 -080055extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -070056void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -070059#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +090061/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +090063 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064 */
65#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
66
67/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
68#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
69
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080070/* The least MTU to use for probing */
Fan Dudcd8fb82015-03-06 11:18:22 +080071#define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080072
Fan Du05cbc0d2015-03-06 11:18:24 +080073/* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
74#define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
75
Fan Du6b58e0a2015-03-06 11:18:23 +080076/* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
77#define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
78
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
80#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
81
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
83#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
84
Gao Feng589c49c2017-04-04 21:09:48 +080085/* Maximal number of window scale according to RFC1323 */
86#define TCP_MAX_WSCALE 14U
87
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088/* urg_data states */
89#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
90#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
91#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
92
93#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
94 * This is how many retries it does before it
95 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
96 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
97 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
98 */
99
100#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
101 * This should take at least
102 * 90 minutes to time out.
103 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
104 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
105 */
106
Alex Bergmann6c9ff972012-08-31 02:48:31 +0000107#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
108 * when active opening a connection.
109 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
110 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
111 * this value is corresponding to
112 * 63secs of retransmission with the
113 * current initial RTO.
114 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
Alex Bergmann6c9ff972012-08-31 02:48:31 +0000116#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
117 * when passive opening a connection.
118 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
119 * retransmission with the current
120 * initial RTO.
121 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
124 * state, about 60 seconds */
125#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
126 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
127 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
128 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
129 * TIME-WAIT timer.
130 */
131
132#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
133#if HZ >= 100
134#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
135#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
136#else
137#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
138#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
139#endif
140#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
141#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
Eric Dumazetfd4f2ce2012-04-12 19:48:40 +0000142#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
Jerry Chu9ad7c042011-06-08 11:08:38 +0000143#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
144 * used as a fallback RTO for the
145 * initial data transmission if no
146 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
147 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
148 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149
150#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
151 * for local resources.
152 */
Yuchung Cheng57dde7f2017-01-12 22:11:33 -0800153#define TCP_REO_TIMEOUT_MIN (2000) /* Min RACK reordering timeout in usec */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700154
155#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
156#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
157#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
158
159#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
160#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
161#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
162#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
163
164#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165
166#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
167#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
168 * after this time. It should be equal
169 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
170 * to provide reliability equal to one
171 * provided by timewait state.
172 */
173#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
174 * timestamps. It must be less than
175 * minimal timewait lifetime.
176 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177/*
178 * TCP option
179 */
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +0900180
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
182#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
183#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
184#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
185#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
186#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
187#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800188#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
Daniel Lee7f9b8382015-04-06 14:37:26 -0700189#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000190#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
191/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
192 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
193 */
194#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195
196/*
197 * TCP option lengths
198 */
199
200#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
201#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
202#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
203#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800204#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
Daniel Lee7f9b8382015-04-06 14:37:26 -0700205#define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000206#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
208/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
209#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
210#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
211#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
212#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
213#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
214#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800215#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -0700216#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700217
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
219#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
220#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800221#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000223/* TCP thin-stream limits */
224#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
225
Jörg Thalheim21603fc2016-01-27 22:54:06 +0100226/* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
David S. Miller442b9632011-02-02 17:05:11 -0800227#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
228
Yuchung Chengcf60af02012-07-19 06:43:09 +0000229/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
230#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000231#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
Yuchung Cheng67da22d2012-07-19 06:43:11 +0000232#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
Yuchung Chengcf60af02012-07-19 06:43:09 +0000233
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000234/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
235#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
236
237/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
Yuchung Chengcebc5cb2016-08-22 17:17:54 -0700238 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000239 */
240#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000241
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -0700242
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243/* sysctl variables for tcp */
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000244extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
246extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
247extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
249extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
251extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
Eric Dumazetdca145f2014-10-27 21:45:24 -0700252extern int sysctl_tcp_max_reordering;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
Eric W. Biedermana4fe34b2013-10-19 16:25:36 -0700254extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
256extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
257extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
258extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700259extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
260extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
263extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
Rick Jones15d99e02006-03-20 22:40:29 -0800264extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
David S. Miller35089bb2006-06-13 22:33:04 -0700265extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000266extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
Andreas Petlund7e380172010-02-18 04:48:19 +0000267extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +0000268extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
Yuchung Chenga0370b32017-01-12 22:11:36 -0800269extern int sysctl_tcp_recovery;
270#define TCP_RACK_LOSS_DETECTION 0x1 /* Use RACK to detect losses */
271
Eric Dumazet46d3cea2012-07-11 05:50:31 +0000272extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
Eric Dumazet282f23c2012-07-17 10:13:05 +0200273extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
Eric Dumazet95bd09e2013-08-27 05:46:32 -0700274extern int sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs;
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700275extern int sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen;
Eric Dumazetf54b3112013-12-05 22:36:05 -0800276extern int sysctl_tcp_autocorking;
Neal Cardwell032ee422015-02-06 16:04:38 -0500277extern int sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit;
Eric Dumazet43e122b2015-08-21 17:38:02 -0700278extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio;
279extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280
Eric Dumazet8d987e52010-11-09 23:24:26 +0000281extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
Eric Dumazet17483762008-11-25 21:16:35 -0800282extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
Eric Dumazet06044752017-06-07 13:29:12 -0700283extern unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284
Eric Dumazetb8da51e2015-05-15 12:39:27 -0700285/* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
286static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
287{
Johannes Weinerbaac50b2016-01-14 15:21:17 -0800288 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
289 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
Johannes Weinere8056052016-01-14 15:21:14 -0800290 return true;
Eric Dumazetb8da51e2015-05-15 12:39:27 -0700291
292 return tcp_memory_pressure;
293}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
296 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
297 */
298
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +0000299static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300{
Gerrit Renker0d630cc2007-01-04 12:25:16 -0800301 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302}
Gerrit Renker9a036b9c2006-12-20 10:25:55 -0800303#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700304
305/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +0000306static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307{
308 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
309}
310
Arun Sharmaefcdbf22012-01-30 14:16:06 -0800311static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
312{
313 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
314 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
315 return true;
316 return false;
317}
318
Eric Dumazeta6c5ea42015-05-15 12:39:26 -0700319void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
320
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700321static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700322{
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700323 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
324 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
325
326 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
327 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
328 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
329 return true;
330 }
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700331 return false;
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700332}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700333
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700334bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
Arun Sharmaefcdbf22012-01-30 14:16:06 -0800335
Florian Westphala0f82f62009-04-19 09:43:48 +0000336
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337extern struct proto tcp_prot;
338
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700339#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Eric Dumazet13415e42016-04-27 16:44:43 -0700340#define __TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700341#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Tom Herbertaa2ea052010-04-22 07:00:24 +0000342#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700344void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
Eric Dumazet46d3cea2012-07-11 05:50:31 +0000345
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700346void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700347
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700348void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700350void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
351int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700353int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
Ying Xue1b784142015-03-02 15:37:48 +0800354int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700355int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size,
356 int flags);
Dave Watsone3b56162017-06-14 11:37:26 -0700357ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
358 size_t size, int flags);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700359void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
360void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
361void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
362void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
363int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Eric Dumazet72ab4a82015-09-29 07:42:41 -0700364int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700365void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
366 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
367void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700368int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
369void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
370ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
371 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
372 unsigned int flags);
Jens Axboe9c55e012007-11-06 23:30:13 -0800373
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700374static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
375 const unsigned int pkts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700377 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700378
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700379 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
380 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
381 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700382 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700383 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700384 } else
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700385 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700386 }
387}
388
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700389#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
390#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
391#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
Eric Dumazet7a269ff2011-09-22 20:02:19 +0000392#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700393
Eric Dumazetfd2c3ef2009-11-03 03:26:03 +0000394enum tcp_tw_status {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700395 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
396 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
397 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
398 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
399};
400
401
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700402enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
403 struct sk_buff *skb,
404 const struct tcphdr *th);
405struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Eric Dumazet52452c52015-03-19 19:04:19 -0700406 struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700407int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
408 struct sk_buff *skb);
Neal Cardwell5ae344c2014-08-04 19:12:29 -0400409void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng57dde7f2017-01-12 22:11:33 -0800410void tcp_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, int flag);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700411void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
412void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
413void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
414void tcp_metrics_init(void);
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd82bae12017-03-15 16:30:45 -0400415bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700416void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
417void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
418void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
419unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
420 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
421int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
422 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
423int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
424 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
425int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000426 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700427int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000428 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700429void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
Eric Dumazet42cb80a2015-03-22 10:22:19 -0700430void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
Ying Xue1b784142015-03-02 15:37:48 +0800431int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
432 int flags, int *addr_len);
Eric Dumazeteed29f12017-06-07 10:34:36 -0700433void tcp_parse_options(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700434 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
435 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
436const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki7d5d5522008-04-17 12:29:53 +0900437
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438/*
439 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
440 */
441
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700442void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Neal Cardwell4fab9072014-08-14 12:40:05 -0400443void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet9cf74902016-02-02 19:31:12 -0800444void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700445int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetc28c6f02015-09-29 07:42:47 -0700446struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700447 struct request_sock *req,
448 struct sk_buff *skb);
Daniel Borkmann81164412015-01-05 23:57:48 +0100449void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Eric Dumazet0c271712015-09-29 07:42:48 -0700450struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700451 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazet5e0724d2015-10-22 08:20:46 -0700452 struct dst_entry *dst,
453 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
454 bool *own_req);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700455int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
456int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
457int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -0700458enum tcp_synack_type {
459 TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL,
460 TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN,
461 TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE,
462};
Eric Dumazet5d062de2015-09-25 07:39:19 -0700463struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700464 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetca6fb062015-10-02 11:43:35 -0700465 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -0700466 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700467int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468
Pavel Emelyanov370816a2012-04-19 03:40:01 +0000469void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Pavel Emelyanov292e8d82012-05-10 01:49:41 +0000470int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
Eric Dumazet63d02d12012-08-09 14:11:00 +0000471void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700472
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473/* From syncookies.c */
Eric Dumazetb80c0e72015-06-04 18:30:43 -0700474struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
475 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazet84b114b2017-05-05 06:56:54 -0700476 struct dst_entry *dst, u32 tsoff);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700477int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
478 u32 cookie);
Cong Wang461b74c2014-10-15 14:33:22 -0700479struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazete05c82d2011-09-18 21:02:55 -0400480#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200481
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700482/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200483 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
484 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
485 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700486 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2*60 seconds (or less if
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200487 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
488 */
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700489#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
490#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
491#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
492
493/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
494 * But do not dirty this field too often (once per second is enough)
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700495 * It is racy as we do not hold a lock, but race is very minor.
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700496 */
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700497static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700498{
499 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
500 unsigned long now = jiffies;
501
502 if (time_after(now, last_overflow + HZ))
503 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = now;
504}
505
506/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
507static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
508{
509 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
510
511 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
512}
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200513
514static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
515{
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700516 u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
517
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700518 do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700519 return val;
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200520}
521
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700522u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
523 u16 *mssp);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700524__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
Eric Dumazet9a568de2017-05-16 14:00:14 -0700525u64 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
Eric Dumazetf9301032017-06-07 10:34:37 -0700526bool cookie_timestamp_decode(const struct net *net,
527 struct tcp_options_received *opt);
Florian Westphalf1673382014-11-03 17:35:02 +0100528bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct tcp_options_received *opt,
Florian Westphalf7b3bec2014-11-03 17:35:03 +0100529 const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700530
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -0800531/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700532int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
533 u32 cookie);
534struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Florian Westphalf1673382014-11-03 17:35:02 +0100535
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700536u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
537 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700538__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
Eric Dumazete05c82d2011-09-18 21:02:55 -0400539#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700540/* tcp_output.c */
541
Neal Cardwell1b3878c2016-09-19 23:39:18 -0400542u32 tcp_tso_autosize(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now,
543 int min_tso_segs);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700544void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
545 int nonagle);
546bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet10d3be52016-04-21 10:55:23 -0700547int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
548int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700549void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
550void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
551void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
Yuchung Cheng57dde7f2017-01-12 22:11:33 -0800552void tcp_enter_recovery(struct sock *sk, bool ece_ack);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700553int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
Octavian Purdila6cc55e02014-06-06 17:32:37 +0300554int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700556void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
557void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
Eric Dumazete520af42015-05-06 14:26:25 -0700558int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700559void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
560void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
561int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700562void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
563void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
564void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
565void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
566bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
Martin KaFai Laucfea5a62016-04-19 22:39:29 -0700567void tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
568 const struct sk_buff *next_skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700570/* tcp_input.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700571void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng0f1c28a2015-09-18 11:36:14 -0700572void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700573void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng4f41b1c2015-10-16 21:57:47 -0700574void tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazete3e17b72016-02-06 11:16:28 -0800575void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700576
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700577/* tcp_timer.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700578void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700579static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
580{
Eric Dumazet218af592017-05-16 04:24:36 -0700581 hrtimer_cancel(&tcp_sk(sk)->pacing_timer);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700582 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
583}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700584
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700585unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
586unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000587
588/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
589static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
590{
Alexey Kuznetsov01f83d62010-09-15 10:27:52 -0700591 int cutoff;
592
593 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
594 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
595 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
596 *
597 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
598 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
599 */
Seymour, Shane M2631b792016-06-28 23:06:48 +0000600 if (tp->max_window > TCP_MSS_DEFAULT)
Alexey Kuznetsov01f83d62010-09-15 10:27:52 -0700601 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
602 else
603 cutoff = tp->max_window;
604
605 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
606 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000607 else
608 return pktsize;
609}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo17b085e2005-08-12 12:59:17 -0300611/* tcp.c */
Eric Dumazet0df48c22015-04-28 15:28:17 -0700612void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613
614/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700615int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
616 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700618void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700620int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
621int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
622void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
623void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -0800624
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000625static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
626{
627 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
628 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
629}
630
631static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
632{
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -0800633 return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3) + tp->rttvar_us);
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000634}
635
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800636static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700637{
638 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
639 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
640 snd_wnd);
641}
642
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800643static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700644{
645 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
646}
647
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700648static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649{
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700650 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
651
Yaogong Wang9f5afea2016-09-07 14:49:28 -0700652 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700653 tp->rcv_wnd &&
654 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
655 !tp->urg_data)
656 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
657}
658
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700659/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
660static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
661{
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -0400662 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700663 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
664
665 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
666 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
667 return rto_min;
668}
669
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -0800670static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(struct sock *sk)
671{
672 return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
673}
674
Daniel Borkmann81164412015-01-05 23:57:48 +0100675static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
676{
677 return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
678}
679
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700680/* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
681static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
682{
Neal Cardwell64033892016-09-19 23:39:10 -0400683 return minmax_get(&tp->rtt_min);
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700684}
685
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
687 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
688 * than the offered window.
689 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800690static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691{
692 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
693
694 if (win < 0)
695 win = 0;
696 return (u32) win;
697}
698
699/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
700 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
701 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
702 */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700703u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700704
Pavel Emelyanovee995282012-04-19 03:40:39 +0000705void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
706
Eric Dumazetec66eda2017-05-16 14:00:01 -0700707/* TCP uses 32bit jiffies to save some space.
708 * Note that this is different from tcp_time_stamp, which
709 * historically has been the same until linux-4.13.
710 */
711#define tcp_jiffies32 ((u32)jiffies)
712
Eric Dumazet9a568de2017-05-16 14:00:14 -0700713/*
714 * Deliver a 32bit value for TCP timestamp option (RFC 7323)
715 * It is no longer tied to jiffies, but to 1 ms clock.
716 * Note: double check if you want to use tcp_jiffies32 instead of this.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717 */
Eric Dumazet9a568de2017-05-16 14:00:14 -0700718#define TCP_TS_HZ 1000
719
720static inline u64 tcp_clock_ns(void)
721{
722 return local_clock();
723}
724
725static inline u64 tcp_clock_us(void)
726{
727 return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_USEC);
728}
729
730/* This should only be used in contexts where tp->tcp_mstamp is up to date */
731static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
732{
733 return div_u64(tp->tcp_mstamp, USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
734}
735
736/* Could use tcp_clock_us() / 1000, but this version uses a single divide */
737static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp_raw(void)
738{
739 return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
740}
741
742
743/* Refresh 1us clock of a TCP socket,
744 * ensuring monotically increasing values.
745 */
746static inline void tcp_mstamp_refresh(struct tcp_sock *tp)
747{
748 u64 val = tcp_clock_us();
749
750 if (val > tp->tcp_mstamp)
751 tp->tcp_mstamp = val;
752}
753
754static inline u32 tcp_stamp_us_delta(u64 t1, u64 t0)
755{
756 return max_t(s64, t1 - t0, 0);
757}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700758
Eric Dumazet7faee5c2014-09-05 15:33:33 -0700759static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
760{
Eric Dumazet9a568de2017-05-16 14:00:14 -0700761 return div_u64(skb->skb_mstamp, USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
Eric Dumazet7faee5c2014-09-05 15:33:33 -0700762}
763
764
Changli Gaoa3433f32010-06-12 14:01:43 +0000765#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
766
767#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
768#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
769#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
770#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
771#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
772#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
773#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
774#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
775
Daniel Borkmann49213552015-05-19 21:04:22 +0200776#define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
777
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800778/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
Eric Dumazetf86586f2010-07-15 21:41:00 -0700779 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
780 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
781 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
782 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700783 */
784struct tcp_skb_cb {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700785 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
786 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700787 union {
788 /* Note : tcp_tw_isn is used in input path only
789 * (isn chosen by tcp_timewait_state_process())
790 *
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700791 * tcp_gso_segs/size are used in write queue only,
792 * cf tcp_skb_pcount()/tcp_skb_mss()
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700793 */
794 __u32 tcp_tw_isn;
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700795 struct {
796 u16 tcp_gso_segs;
797 u16 tcp_gso_size;
798 };
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700799 };
Eric Dumazet4de075e2011-09-27 13:25:05 -0400800 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
Neal Cardwellf4f9f6e2012-04-16 07:08:06 +0000801
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
803#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
804#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
805#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
806#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
Andrey Vagin9d186ca2014-08-13 16:03:10 +0400807#define TCPCB_REPAIRED 0x10 /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
Andrey Vagin9d186ca2014-08-13 16:03:10 +0400809#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS| \
810 TCPCB_REPAIRED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700811
Neal Cardwellf4f9f6e2012-04-16 07:08:06 +0000812 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
Soheil Hassas Yeganeh6b084922016-04-02 23:08:08 -0400813 __u8 txstamp_ack:1, /* Record TX timestamp for ack? */
Martin KaFai Lauc134ecb2016-04-25 14:44:48 -0700814 eor:1, /* Is skb MSG_EOR marked? */
815 unused:6;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700816 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700817 union {
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700818 struct {
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400819 /* There is space for up to 24 bytes */
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -0400820 __u32 in_flight:30,/* Bytes in flight at transmit */
821 is_app_limited:1, /* cwnd not fully used? */
822 unused:1;
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400823 /* pkts S/ACKed so far upon tx of skb, incl retrans: */
824 __u32 delivered;
825 /* start of send pipeline phase */
Eric Dumazet9a568de2017-05-16 14:00:14 -0700826 u64 first_tx_mstamp;
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400827 /* when we reached the "delivered" count */
Eric Dumazet9a568de2017-05-16 14:00:14 -0700828 u64 delivered_mstamp;
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700829 } tx; /* only used for outgoing skbs */
830 union {
831 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700832#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700833 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700834#endif
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700835 } header; /* For incoming skbs */
836 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700837};
838
839#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
840
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700841
Eric Dumazet815afe12014-10-18 08:34:37 -0700842#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700843/* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
844 * as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb->cb[]
845 */
846static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
847{
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700848 bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags);
David Ahern74b20582016-05-10 11:19:50 -0700849
850 return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700851}
Eric Dumazet815afe12014-10-18 08:34:37 -0700852#endif
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700853
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700854/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
855static inline bool inet_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
856{
857#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
858 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept &&
David Ahernda967862016-11-02 12:08:25 -0700859 skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags))
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700860 return true;
861#endif
862 return false;
863}
864
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700865/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
866 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
867 */
868static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
869{
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700870 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
871}
872
873static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
874{
875 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
876}
877
878static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
879{
880 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700881}
882
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700883/* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700884static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
885{
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700886 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700887}
888
Martin KaFai Lauc134ecb2016-04-25 14:44:48 -0700889static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(const struct sk_buff *skb)
890{
891 return likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor);
892}
893
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700894/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
895enum tcp_ca_event {
896 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
897 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
898 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700899 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200900 CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
901 CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
902 CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK, /* Delayed ack is sent */
903 CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK,
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200904};
905
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200906/* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200907enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200908 CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0), /* In slow path processing */
909 CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1), /* ACK updated window */
910 CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700911};
912
913/*
914 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
915 */
916#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
Stephen Hemminger3ff825b2006-11-09 16:32:06 -0800917#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
918#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
919
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100920#define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
921
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200922/* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700923#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200924/* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
925#define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN 0x2
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700926
Eric Dumazet64f40ff2015-04-28 16:23:48 -0700927union tcp_cc_info;
928
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700929struct ack_sample {
930 u32 pkts_acked;
931 s32 rtt_us;
Lawrence Brakmo6f094b92016-06-08 21:16:44 -0700932 u32 in_flight;
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700933};
934
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400935/* A rate sample measures the number of (original/retransmitted) data
936 * packets delivered "delivered" over an interval of time "interval_us".
937 * The tcp_rate.c code fills in the rate sample, and congestion
938 * control modules that define a cong_control function to run at the end
939 * of ACK processing can optionally chose to consult this sample when
940 * setting cwnd and pacing rate.
941 * A sample is invalid if "delivered" or "interval_us" is negative.
942 */
943struct rate_sample {
Eric Dumazet9a568de2017-05-16 14:00:14 -0700944 u64 prior_mstamp; /* starting timestamp for interval */
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400945 u32 prior_delivered; /* tp->delivered at "prior_mstamp" */
946 s32 delivered; /* number of packets delivered over interval */
947 long interval_us; /* time for tp->delivered to incr "delivered" */
948 long rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet (or -1) */
949 int losses; /* number of packets marked lost upon ACK */
950 u32 acked_sacked; /* number of packets newly (S)ACKed upon ACK */
951 u32 prior_in_flight; /* in flight before this ACK */
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -0400952 bool is_app_limited; /* is sample from packet with bubble in pipe? */
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400953 bool is_retrans; /* is sample from retransmission? */
954};
955
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700956struct tcp_congestion_ops {
957 struct list_head list;
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100958 u32 key;
959 u32 flags;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700960
961 /* initialize private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300962 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700963 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300964 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700965
966 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300967 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700968 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -0700969 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700970 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300971 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700972 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300973 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200974 /* call when ack arrives (optional) */
975 void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
Anmol Sarma1e0ce2a2017-06-03 17:40:54 +0530976 /* new value of cwnd after loss (required) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300977 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700978 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700979 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample);
Neal Cardwelled6e7262016-09-19 23:39:17 -0400980 /* suggest number of segments for each skb to transmit (optional) */
981 u32 (*tso_segs_goal)(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng77bfc172016-09-19 23:39:20 -0400982 /* returns the multiplier used in tcp_sndbuf_expand (optional) */
983 u32 (*sndbuf_expand)(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Chengc0402762016-09-19 23:39:21 -0400984 /* call when packets are delivered to update cwnd and pacing rate,
985 * after all the ca_state processing. (optional)
986 */
987 void (*cong_control)(struct sock *sk, const struct rate_sample *rs);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo73c1f4a2005-08-12 12:51:49 -0300988 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
Eric Dumazet64f40ff2015-04-28 16:23:48 -0700989 size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
990 union tcp_cc_info *info);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700991
992 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
993 struct module *owner;
994};
995
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700996int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
997void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700998
Florian Westphal55d86942014-09-26 22:37:32 +0200999void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001000void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
1001void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
1002int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
1003void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
1004void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
1005void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
1006int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
1007int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
Neal Cardwelle73ebb082015-01-28 20:01:35 -05001008u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
1009void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001010
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001011u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
Florian Westphale9799182016-11-21 14:18:38 +01001012u32 tcp_reno_undo_cwnd(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -07001013void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
David S. Millera8acfba2005-06-23 23:45:02 -07001014extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001015
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +01001016struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
Daniel Borkmannc3a8d942015-08-31 15:58:47 +02001017u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
Daniel Borkmannea697632015-01-05 23:57:47 +01001018#ifdef CONFIG_INET
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +01001019char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
Daniel Borkmannea697632015-01-05 23:57:47 +01001020#else
1021static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
1022{
1023 return NULL;
1024}
1025#endif
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +01001026
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +02001027static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
1028{
1029 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1030
1031 return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
1032}
1033
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001034static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001035{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001036 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1037
1038 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
1039 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
1040 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001041}
1042
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001043static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001044{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001045 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1046
1047 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
1048 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001049}
1050
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -04001051/* From tcp_rate.c */
1052void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1053void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1054 struct rate_sample *rs);
1055void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost,
Eric Dumazet88d5c652017-04-25 10:15:37 -07001056 struct rate_sample *rs);
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -04001057void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -04001058
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001059/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
1060 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
1061 * between different flows.
1062 *
1063 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
1064 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
1065 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
1066 */
1067static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1068{
1069 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
1070}
1071
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001072static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001073{
1074 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
1075}
1076
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001077static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001078{
Vijay Subramanianab562222011-12-20 13:23:24 +00001079 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001080}
1081
1082static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1083{
Vijay Subramanianab562222011-12-20 13:23:24 +00001084 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001085}
1086
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +03001087static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1088{
1089 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
1090}
1091
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001092/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
1093 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
1094 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
1095 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
1096 *
1097 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
1098 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
1099 *
1100 * Read this equation as:
1101 *
1102 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
1103 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
1104 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
1105 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001106static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001107{
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +03001108 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001109}
1110
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -07001111#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
1112
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001113static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1114{
Yuchung Cheng76174002015-07-09 13:16:30 -07001115 return tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh;
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001116}
1117
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -07001118static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1119{
1120 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1121}
1122
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001123static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
1124{
1125 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
1126 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
1127}
1128
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001129/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001130 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001131 * ssthresh.
1132 */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001133static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001134{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001135 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001136
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001137 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1139 else
1140 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
1141 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
1142 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
1143}
1144
Ilpo Järvinenb9c45952007-07-27 16:36:17 +03001145/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
1146#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147
Christoph Paasch5ee2c942014-07-14 16:58:32 +02001148void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001149__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150
Neal Cardwell6b5a5c02011-11-21 17:15:14 +00001151/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
1152 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
1153 */
1154static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1155{
1156 return 3;
1157}
1158
Ilpo Järvinen90840de2007-12-31 04:48:41 -08001159/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
1160static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1161{
1162 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
1163}
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001164
1165/* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
1166 * flexible approach. The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001167 * it was fully used previously. And that's exactly what we do in
1168 * congestion avoidance mode. But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
1169 * as long as the application has used half the cwnd.
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001170 * Example :
1171 * cwnd is 10 (IW10), but application sends 9 frames.
1172 * We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed.
1173 * This check is safe because it's as aggressive as slow start which already
1174 * risks 100% overshoot. The advantage is that we discourage application to
1175 * either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
1176 * usage, and allow application-limited process to probe bw more aggressively.
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001177 */
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -07001178static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001179{
1180 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1181
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001182 /* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001183 if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001184 return tp->snd_cwnd < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
1185
1186 return tp->is_cwnd_limited;
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001187}
Stephen Hemmingerf4805ed2005-11-10 16:53:30 -08001188
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001189/* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
1190 * because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window.
1191 * We do not want to add fuel to the fire, or abort too early,
1192 * so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200ms in the future,
1193 * regardless of current icsk_rto value (as it could be ~2ms)
1194 */
1195static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
1196{
1197 return max_t(unsigned long, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
1198}
1199
1200/* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
1201static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
1202 unsigned long max_when)
1203{
1204 u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff;
1205
1206 return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
1207}
1208
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -07001209static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001210{
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001211 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -07001212 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001213 tcp_probe0_base(sk), TCP_RTO_MAX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001214}
1215
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -08001216static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001217{
1218 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1219}
1220
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -08001221static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001222{
1223 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1224}
1225
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226/*
1227 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1228 */
Frederik Deweerdtba7808e2007-02-04 20:15:27 -08001229static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1230 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001231{
1232 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1233}
1234
Al Virob51655b2006-11-14 21:40:42 -08001235static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001236{
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -08001237 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001238}
1239
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001240static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001241{
Herbert Xu60476372007-04-09 11:59:39 -07001242 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001243 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1244}
1245
1246/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
1247
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001248static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001249{
1250 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1251 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1252 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1253 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1254}
1255
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001256bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetc9c33212016-08-27 07:37:54 -07001257bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetac6e7802016-11-10 13:12:35 -08001258int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001259
1260#undef STATE_TRACE
1261
1262#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1263static const char *statename[]={
1264 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1265 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1266 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1267};
1268#endif
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001269void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001270
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001271void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001272
Lorenzo Colittic1e64e22015-12-16 12:30:05 +09001273int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
1274
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001275static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001276{
1277 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001278 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1279}
1280
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001281u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss);
Eric Dumazet6f021c62015-08-21 12:30:00 -07001282void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
1283
1284static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
1285{
Wei Wang1b1fc3f2017-05-05 12:53:23 -07001286 const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops;
Eric Dumazet6f021c62015-08-21 12:30:00 -07001287 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1288 s32 delta;
1289
Wei Wang1b1fc3f2017-05-05 12:53:23 -07001290 if (!sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle || tp->packets_out ||
1291 ca_ops->cong_control)
Eric Dumazet6f021c62015-08-21 12:30:00 -07001292 return;
Eric Dumazetd635fbe2017-05-16 14:00:03 -07001293 delta = tcp_jiffies32 - tp->lsndtime;
Eric Dumazet6f021c62015-08-21 12:30:00 -07001294 if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1295 tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
1296}
Yuchung Cheng85f16522013-06-11 15:35:32 -07001297
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001299void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
1300 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1301 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302
1303static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1304{
Gao Fengc4836742017-03-24 07:05:12 +08001305 int tcp_adv_win_scale = sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
1306
1307 return tcp_adv_win_scale <= 0 ?
1308 (space>>(-tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1309 space - (space>>tcp_adv_win_scale);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310}
1311
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001312/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001313static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1314{
1315 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1316 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001317}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318
1319static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1320{
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001321 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001322}
1323
Yuchung Cheng843f4a52014-05-11 20:22:11 -07001324extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetb1964b52015-09-25 07:39:09 -07001325 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1326 const struct dst_entry *dst);
Yuchung Cheng843f4a52014-05-11 20:22:11 -07001327
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001328void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet06044752017-06-07 13:29:12 -07001329void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001330
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1332{
Nikolay Borisovb840d152016-01-07 16:38:45 +02001333 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1334
1335 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001336}
1337
1338static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1339{
Nikolay Borisov13b287e2016-01-07 16:38:43 +02001340 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1341
1342 return tp->keepalive_time ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343}
1344
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -07001345static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1346{
Nikolay Borisov9bd68612016-01-07 16:38:44 +02001347 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1348
1349 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -07001350}
1351
Flavio Leitner6c37e5d2010-04-26 18:33:27 +00001352static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1353{
1354 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1355
Eric Dumazet70eabf02017-05-16 14:00:07 -07001356 return min_t(u32, tcp_jiffies32 - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1357 tcp_jiffies32 - tp->rcv_tstamp);
Flavio Leitner6c37e5d2010-04-26 18:33:27 +00001358}
1359
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001360static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001361{
Nikolay Borisov1e579ca2016-02-03 09:46:56 +02001362 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001363 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001364
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001365 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1366 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001367
1368 return fin_timeout;
1369}
1370
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001371static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1372 int paws_win)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001373{
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001374 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001375 return true;
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001376 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001377 return true;
Eric Dumazetbc2ce892010-12-16 14:08:34 -08001378 /*
1379 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1380 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1381 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1382 */
1383 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001384 return true;
1385 return false;
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001386}
1387
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001388static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1389 int rst)
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001390{
1391 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001392 return false;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001393
1394 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1395 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1396 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1397 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1398 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1399 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1400 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1401 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1402 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1403
1404 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1405 */
James Morris9d729f72007-03-04 16:12:44 -08001406 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001407 return false;
1408 return true;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001409}
1410
Eric Dumazet7970ddc2015-03-16 21:06:20 -07001411bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1412 int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
Neal Cardwell032ee422015-02-06 16:04:38 -05001413
Pavel Emelyanova9c193292008-07-16 20:21:42 -07001414static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001415{
1416 /* See RFC 2012 */
Eric Dumazet6aef70a2016-04-27 16:44:27 -07001417 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1418 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1419 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1420 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421}
1422
Ilpo Järvinen5af4ec22007-09-20 11:30:48 -07001423/* from STCP */
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001424static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
David S. Miller0800f172007-09-20 11:40:37 -07001425{
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001426 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001427}
1428
1429static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1430{
1431 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001432 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenb7689202007-09-20 11:37:19 -07001433}
1434
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001435union tcp_md5_addr {
1436 struct in_addr a4;
1437#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1438 struct in6_addr a6;
1439#endif
1440};
1441
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001442/* - key database */
1443struct tcp_md5sig_key {
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001444 struct hlist_node node;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001445 u8 keylen;
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001446 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1447 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
Ivan Delalande67973182017-06-15 18:07:06 -07001448 u8 prefixlen;
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001449 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1450 struct rcu_head rcu;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001451};
1452
1453/* - sock block */
1454struct tcp_md5sig_info {
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001455 struct hlist_head head;
Eric Dumazeta8afca02012-01-31 18:45:40 +00001456 struct rcu_head rcu;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001457};
1458
1459/* - pseudo header */
1460struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1461 __be32 saddr;
1462 __be32 daddr;
1463 __u8 pad;
1464 __u8 protocol;
1465 __be16 len;
1466};
1467
1468struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1469 struct in6_addr saddr;
1470 struct in6_addr daddr;
1471 __be32 len;
1472 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1473};
1474
1475union tcp_md5sum_block {
1476 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
Eric Dumazetdfd56b82011-12-10 09:48:31 +00001477#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001478 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1479#endif
1480};
1481
1482/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1483struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
Herbert Xucf80e0e2016-01-24 21:20:23 +08001484 struct ahash_request *md5_req;
Eric Dumazet19689e32016-06-27 18:51:53 +02001485 void *scratch;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001486};
1487
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001488/* - functions */
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001489int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1490 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001491int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
Ivan Delalande67973182017-06-15 18:07:06 -07001492 int family, u8 prefixlen, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen,
1493 gfp_t gfp);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001494int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
Ivan Delalande67973182017-06-15 18:07:06 -07001495 int family, u8 prefixlen);
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001496struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001497 const struct sock *addr_sk);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001498
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001499#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001500struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001501 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1502 int family);
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001503#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001504#else
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001505static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001506 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1507 int family)
1508{
1509 return NULL;
1510}
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001511#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1512#endif
1513
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001514bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001515
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001516struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
Eric Dumazet71cea172013-05-20 06:52:26 +00001517static inline void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
1518{
1519 local_bh_enable();
1520}
Eric Dumazet35790c02010-05-16 00:34:04 -07001521
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001522int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
1523 unsigned int header_len);
1524int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1525 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001526
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001527/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001528void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1529 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, int *syn_loss,
1530 unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1531void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
Daniel Lee2646c832015-04-06 14:37:27 -07001532 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
1533 u16 try_exp);
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001534struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1535 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1536 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1537 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
Eric Dumazetf5ddcbb2014-02-20 10:09:18 -08001538 size_t size;
1539 int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001540};
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001541void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1542
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001543extern struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *tcp_fastopen_ctx;
1544int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(void *key, unsigned int len);
Eric Dumazet61d2bca2016-02-01 21:03:07 -08001545void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazet7c85af82015-09-24 17:16:05 -07001546struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1547 struct request_sock *req,
1548 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1549 struct dst_entry *dst);
Hannes Frederic Sowa222e83d2013-10-19 21:48:58 +02001550void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(bool publish);
Wei Wang065263f2017-01-23 10:59:20 -08001551bool tcp_fastopen_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1552 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie);
Wei Wang19f6d3f2017-01-23 10:59:22 -08001553bool tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(struct sock *sk, int *err);
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001554#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1555
1556/* Fastopen key context */
1557struct tcp_fastopen_context {
Eric Dumazet7ae86392013-06-25 01:21:06 -07001558 struct crypto_cipher *tfm;
1559 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1560 struct rcu_head rcu;
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001561};
1562
Wei Wangcf1ef3f2017-04-20 14:45:46 -07001563extern unsigned int sysctl_tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout;
Wei Wang46c2fa32017-04-20 14:45:47 -07001564void tcp_fastopen_active_disable(struct sock *sk);
Wei Wangcf1ef3f2017-04-20 14:45:46 -07001565bool tcp_fastopen_active_should_disable(struct sock *sk);
1566void tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(struct sock *sk);
1567void tcp_fastopen_active_timeout_reset(void);
1568
Francis Yan05b055e2016-11-27 23:07:13 -08001569/* Latencies incurred by various limits for a sender. They are
1570 * chronograph-like stats that are mutually exclusive.
1571 */
1572enum tcp_chrono {
1573 TCP_CHRONO_UNSPEC,
1574 TCP_CHRONO_BUSY, /* Actively sending data (non-empty write queue) */
1575 TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient receive window */
1576 TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient send buffer */
1577 __TCP_CHRONO_MAX,
1578};
1579
1580void tcp_chrono_start(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1581void tcp_chrono_stop(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1582
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001583/* write queue abstraction */
1584static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1585{
1586 struct sk_buff *skb;
1587
Francis Yan0f872302016-11-27 23:07:14 -08001588 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001589 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
Hideo Aoki3ab224b2007-12-31 00:11:19 -08001590 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1591 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
Ilpo Järvinen8818a9d2009-12-02 22:24:02 -08001592 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001593}
1594
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001595static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001596{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001597 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001598}
1599
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001600static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001601{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001602 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001603}
1604
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001605static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1606 const struct sk_buff *skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001607{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001608 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001609}
1610
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001611static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1612 const struct sk_buff *skb)
Ilpo Järvinen832d11c2008-11-24 21:20:15 -08001613{
1614 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1615}
1616
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001617#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001618 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001619
1620#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001621 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001622
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001623#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001624 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001625
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001626static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001627{
1628 return sk->sk_send_head;
1629}
1630
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001631static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1632 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1633{
1634 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1635}
1636
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001637static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001638{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001639 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001640 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001641 else
1642 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001643}
1644
1645static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1646{
Francis Yan0f872302016-11-27 23:07:14 -08001647 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked) {
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001648 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
Francis Yan0f872302016-11-27 23:07:14 -08001649 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
1650 }
Eric Dumazetbb1fcec2016-08-17 05:56:26 -07001651 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == skb_unlinked)
1652 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001653}
1654
1655static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1656{
1657 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1658}
1659
1660static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1661{
1662 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1663}
1664
1665static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1666{
1667 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1668
1669 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001670 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001671 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
Francis Yan0f872302016-11-27 23:07:14 -08001672 tcp_chrono_start(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001673
1674 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1675 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1676 }
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001677}
1678
1679static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1680{
1681 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1682}
1683
1684/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1685static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1686 struct sk_buff *buff,
1687 struct sock *sk)
1688{
Gerrit Renker7de6c032008-04-14 00:05:09 -07001689 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001690}
1691
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001692/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001693static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1694 struct sk_buff *skb,
1695 struct sock *sk)
1696{
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001697 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
Ilpo Järvinen6e421412007-11-19 23:24:09 -08001698
1699 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
1700 sk->sk_send_head = new;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001701}
1702
1703static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1704{
1705 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
1706}
1707
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001708static inline bool tcp_write_queue_empty(struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001709{
1710 return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1711}
1712
Krishna Kumar12d50c42009-12-08 22:26:13 +00001713static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1714{
1715 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
1716 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1717
1718 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
1719 }
1720}
1721
Neal Cardwellecb97192012-02-27 17:52:52 -05001722/* Start sequence of the skb just after the highest skb with SACKed
1723 * bit, valid only if sacked_out > 0 or when the caller has ensured
1724 * validity by itself.
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001725 */
1726static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1727{
1728 if (!tp->sacked_out)
1729 return tp->snd_una;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001730
1731 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
1732 return tp->snd_nxt;
1733
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001734 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
1735}
1736
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001737static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1738{
1739 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? NULL :
1740 tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
1741}
1742
1743static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
1744{
1745 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
1746}
1747
1748static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
1749{
1750 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
1751}
1752
1753/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted (to be combined with new skb) */
1754static inline void tcp_highest_sack_combine(struct sock *sk,
1755 struct sk_buff *old,
1756 struct sk_buff *new)
1757{
1758 if (tcp_sk(sk)->sacked_out && (old == tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack))
1759 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
1760}
1761
Florian Westphalb1f0a0e2015-12-21 21:29:24 +01001762/* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
1763static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
1764{
1765 switch (sk->sk_state) {
1766 case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
1767 return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
1768 case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
1769 return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
1770 }
1771 return inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1772}
1773
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001774/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1775 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1776 */
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001777static inline bool tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001778{
1779 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
1780}
1781
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001782/* /proc */
1783enum tcp_seq_states {
1784 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001785 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001786};
1787
Arjan van de Ven73cb88e2011-10-30 06:46:30 +00001788int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1789
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001790struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
Arjan van de Ven73cb88e2011-10-30 06:46:30 +00001791 char *name;
1792 sa_family_t family;
1793 const struct file_operations *seq_fops;
1794 struct seq_operations seq_ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001795};
1796
1797struct tcp_iter_state {
Denis V. Luneva4146b12008-04-13 22:11:14 -07001798 struct seq_net_private p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001799 sa_family_t family;
1800 enum tcp_seq_states state;
1801 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
Eric W. Biedermana7cb5a42012-05-24 01:10:10 -06001802 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num;
Tom Herberta8b690f2010-06-07 00:43:42 -07001803 loff_t last_pos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001804};
1805
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001806int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1807void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001808
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001809extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -08001810extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001811
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001812void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001813
Eric Dumazet28be6e02013-10-18 10:36:17 -07001814struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001815 netdev_features_t features);
1816struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb);
1817int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
Daniel Borkmann28850dc2013-06-07 05:11:46 +00001818
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001819void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr);
Herbert Xuf4c50d92006-06-22 03:02:40 -07001820
Eric Dumazetc9bee3b72013-07-22 20:27:07 -07001821static inline u32 tcp_notsent_lowat(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1822{
Nikolay Borisov4979f2d2016-02-03 09:46:57 +02001823 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1824 return tp->notsent_lowat ?: net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat;
Eric Dumazetc9bee3b72013-07-22 20:27:07 -07001825}
1826
1827static inline bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1828{
1829 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1830 u32 notsent_bytes = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
1831
1832 return notsent_bytes < tcp_notsent_lowat(tp);
1833}
1834
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001835#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001836int tcp4_proc_init(void);
1837void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001838#endif
1839
Eric Dumazetea3bea32015-09-25 07:39:23 -07001840int tcp_rtx_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
Octavian Purdila1fb6f152014-06-25 17:10:02 +03001841int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
1842 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
1843 struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Octavian Purdila5db92c92014-06-25 17:09:59 +03001844
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001845/* TCP af-specific functions */
1846struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
1847#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001848 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001849 const struct sock *addr_sk);
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001850 int (*calc_md5_hash)(char *location,
1851 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1852 const struct sock *sk,
1853 const struct sk_buff *skb);
1854 int (*md5_parse)(struct sock *sk,
Ivan Delalande8917a772017-06-15 18:07:07 -07001855 int optname,
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001856 char __user *optval,
1857 int optlen);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001858#endif
1859};
1860
1861struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
Octavian Purdila2aec4a22014-06-25 17:10:00 +03001862 u16 mss_clamp;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001863#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001864 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*req_md5_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001865 const struct sock *addr_sk);
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001866 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1867 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1868 const struct sock *sk,
1869 const struct sk_buff *skb);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001870#endif
Eric Dumazetb40cf182015-09-25 07:39:08 -07001871 void (*init_req)(struct request_sock *req,
1872 const struct sock *sk_listener,
Octavian Purdila16bea702014-06-25 17:09:53 +03001873 struct sk_buff *skb);
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001874#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001875 __u32 (*cookie_init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001876 __u16 *mss);
1877#endif
Eric Dumazetf9646292015-09-29 07:42:50 -07001878 struct dst_entry *(*route_req)(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl,
Soheil Hassas Yeganeh4396e462017-03-15 16:30:46 -04001879 const struct request_sock *req);
Eric Dumazet84b114b2017-05-05 06:56:54 -07001880 u32 (*init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazet5d2ed052017-06-07 10:34:39 -07001881 u32 (*init_ts_off)(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazet0f935db2015-09-25 07:39:21 -07001882 int (*send_synack)(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
Octavian Purdilad6274bd2014-06-25 17:09:58 +03001883 struct flowi *fl, struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetdc6ef6b2015-10-16 13:00:01 -07001884 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -07001885 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001886};
1887
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001888#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1889static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001890 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001891 __u16 *mss)
1892{
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001893 tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
Eric Dumazet02a1d6e2016-04-27 16:44:39 -07001894 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001895 return ops->cookie_init_seq(skb, mss);
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001896}
1897#else
1898static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001899 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001900 __u16 *mss)
1901{
1902 return 0;
1903}
1904#endif
1905
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001906int tcpv4_offload_init(void);
Daniel Borkmann28850dc2013-06-07 05:11:46 +00001907
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001908void tcp_v4_init(void);
1909void tcp_init(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001910
Yuchung Cheng659a8ad2015-10-16 21:57:46 -07001911/* tcp_recovery.c */
Eric Dumazet128eda82017-04-25 10:15:34 -07001912extern void tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng1d0833d2017-01-12 22:11:34 -08001913extern void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp, u8 sacked, u32 end_seq,
Eric Dumazet9a568de2017-05-16 14:00:14 -07001914 u64 xmit_time);
Yuchung Cheng57dde7f2017-01-12 22:11:33 -08001915extern void tcp_rack_reo_timeout(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng659a8ad2015-10-16 21:57:46 -07001916
Cong Wange25f8662014-10-15 14:33:21 -07001917/*
1918 * Save and compile IPv4 options, return a pointer to it
1919 */
1920static inline struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sk_buff *skb)
1921{
1922 const struct ip_options *opt = &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt;
1923 struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
1924
Cong Wang461b74c2014-10-15 14:33:22 -07001925 if (opt->optlen) {
Cong Wange25f8662014-10-15 14:33:21 -07001926 int opt_size = sizeof(*dopt) + opt->optlen;
1927
1928 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1929 if (dopt && __ip_options_echo(&dopt->opt, skb, opt)) {
1930 kfree(dopt);
1931 dopt = NULL;
1932 }
1933 }
1934 return dopt;
1935}
1936
Eric Dumazet98781962015-02-03 18:31:53 -08001937/* locally generated TCP pure ACKs have skb->truesize == 2
1938 * (check tcp_send_ack() in net/ipv4/tcp_output.c )
1939 * This is much faster than dissecting the packet to find out.
1940 * (Think of GRE encapsulations, IPv4, IPv6, ...)
1941 */
1942static inline bool skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1943{
1944 return skb->truesize == 2;
1945}
1946
1947static inline void skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1948{
1949 skb->truesize = 2;
1950}
1951
Tom Herbert473bd232016-03-07 14:11:05 -08001952static inline int tcp_inq(struct sock *sk)
1953{
1954 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1955 int answ;
1956
1957 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
1958 answ = 0;
1959 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
1960 !tp->urg_data ||
1961 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
1962 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
1963
1964 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1965
1966 /* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
1967 if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1968 answ--;
1969 } else {
1970 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
1971 }
1972
1973 return answ;
1974}
1975
Tom Herbert32035582016-08-28 14:43:18 -07001976int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock);
1977
Martin KaFai Laua44d6ea2016-03-14 10:52:15 -07001978static inline void tcp_segs_in(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1979{
1980 u16 segs_in;
1981
1982 segs_in = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
1983 tp->segs_in += segs_in;
1984 if (skb->len > tcp_hdrlen(skb))
1985 tp->data_segs_in += segs_in;
1986}
1987
Eric Dumazet9caad862016-04-01 08:52:20 -07001988/*
1989 * TCP listen path runs lockless.
1990 * We forced "struct sock" to be const qualified to make sure
1991 * we don't modify one of its field by mistake.
1992 * Here, we increment sk_drops which is an atomic_t, so we can safely
1993 * make sock writable again.
1994 */
1995static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
1996{
1997 atomic_inc(&((struct sock *)sk)->sk_drops);
Eric Dumazet02a1d6e2016-04-27 16:44:39 -07001998 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
Eric Dumazet9caad862016-04-01 08:52:20 -07001999}
2000
Eric Dumazet218af592017-05-16 04:24:36 -07002001enum hrtimer_restart tcp_pace_kick(struct hrtimer *timer);
2002
Dave Watson734942c2017-06-14 11:37:14 -07002003/*
2004 * Interface for adding Upper Level Protocols over TCP
2005 */
2006
2007#define TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX 16
2008#define TCP_ULP_MAX 128
2009#define TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX (TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX*TCP_ULP_MAX)
2010
2011struct tcp_ulp_ops {
2012 struct list_head list;
2013
2014 /* initialize ulp */
2015 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
2016 /* cleanup ulp */
2017 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
2018
2019 char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2020 struct module *owner;
2021};
2022int tcp_register_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
2023void tcp_unregister_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
2024int tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
2025void tcp_get_available_ulp(char *buf, size_t len);
2026void tcp_cleanup_ulp(struct sock *sk);
2027
Lawrence Brakmo40304b22017-06-30 20:02:40 -07002028/* Call BPF_SOCK_OPS program that returns an int. If the return value
2029 * is < 0, then the BPF op failed (for example if the loaded BPF
2030 * program does not support the chosen operation or there is no BPF
2031 * program loaded).
2032 */
2033#ifdef CONFIG_BPF
2034static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op)
2035{
2036 struct bpf_sock_ops_kern sock_ops;
2037 int ret;
2038
2039 if (sk_fullsock(sk))
2040 sock_owned_by_me(sk);
2041
2042 memset(&sock_ops, 0, sizeof(sock_ops));
2043 sock_ops.sk = sk;
2044 sock_ops.op = op;
2045
2046 ret = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(&sock_ops);
2047 if (ret == 0)
2048 ret = sock_ops.reply;
2049 else
2050 ret = -1;
2051 return ret;
2052}
2053#else
2054static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op)
2055{
2056 return -EPERM;
2057}
2058#endif
2059
Lawrence Brakmo8550f322017-06-30 20:02:42 -07002060static inline u32 tcp_timeout_init(struct sock *sk)
2061{
2062 int timeout;
2063
2064 timeout = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2065
2066 if (timeout <= 0)
2067 timeout = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2068 return timeout;
2069}
2070
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002071#endif /* _TCP_H */