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Vegard Nossuma656c8e2008-07-22 21:27:11 +02001/*
Carsten Otte043405e2007-10-10 17:16:19 +02002 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 *
4 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
7 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 *
9 */
10
H. Peter Anvin1965aae2008-10-22 22:26:29 -070011#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12#define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
Carsten Otte043405e2007-10-10 17:16:19 +020013
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +080014#include <linux/types.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
Andrea Arcangelie930bff2008-07-25 16:24:52 +020016#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +080017
18#include <linux/kvm.h>
19#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
Avi Kivityedf88412007-12-16 11:02:48 +020020#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +080021
Gerd Hoffmann50d0a0f2008-06-03 16:17:31 +020022#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
Hollis Blancharde01a1b52007-12-03 15:30:25 -060023#include <asm/desc.h>
Sheng Yang0bed3b52008-10-09 16:01:54 +080024#include <asm/mtrr.h>
Alexander Graf9962d032008-11-25 20:17:02 +010025#include <asm/msr-index.h>
Hollis Blancharde01a1b52007-12-03 15:30:25 -060026
Avi Kivity69a9f692008-03-21 12:38:23 +020027#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 16
28#define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 32
29/* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
30#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
31
32#define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
Laurent Vivier542472b2008-05-30 16:05:55 +020033#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
Avi Kivity69a9f692008-03-21 12:38:23 +020034
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080035#define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1)
36#define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD))
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -070037#define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS | \
38 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL)
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080039
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -070040#define KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK \
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080041 (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE \
42 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -070043#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080044 (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_TS \
45 | X86_CR0_MP)
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -070046#define KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK \
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080047 (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
48#define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
49#define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
50
51#define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
52#define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
53
Marcelo Tosatti05da4552008-02-23 11:44:30 -030054/* shadow tables are PAE even on non-PAE hosts */
55#define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT 21
56#define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT)
57#define KVM_HPAGE_MASK (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
58
59#define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE)
60
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080061#define DE_VECTOR 0
Jan Kiszka19bd8af2008-07-13 13:40:55 +020062#define DB_VECTOR 1
Jan Kiszka77ab6db2008-07-14 12:28:51 +020063#define BP_VECTOR 3
64#define OF_VECTOR 4
65#define BR_VECTOR 5
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080066#define UD_VECTOR 6
67#define NM_VECTOR 7
68#define DF_VECTOR 8
69#define TS_VECTOR 10
70#define NP_VECTOR 11
71#define SS_VECTOR 12
72#define GP_VECTOR 13
73#define PF_VECTOR 14
Jan Kiszka77ab6db2008-07-14 12:28:51 +020074#define MF_VECTOR 16
Joerg Roedel53371b52008-04-09 14:15:30 +020075#define MC_VECTOR 18
Zhang Xiantaocd6e8f82007-11-19 14:33:37 +080076
77#define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2)
78#define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03
79
80#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
81
Zhang Xiantaod69fb812007-12-14 09:54:20 +080082#define KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS 4
83
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +080084#define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
85#define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
Dong, Eddie1ae0a132008-01-07 13:20:25 +020086#define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
87#define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +080088#define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
89#define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
90#define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 40
Sheng Yang0bed3b52008-10-09 16:01:54 +080091#define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
Avi Kivity9ba075a2008-05-26 20:06:35 +030092#define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +080093
Zhang Xiantaoe9b11c12007-11-14 20:38:21 +080094extern spinlock_t kvm_lock;
95extern struct list_head vm_list;
96
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +080097struct kvm_vcpu;
98struct kvm;
99
Marcelo Tosatti5fdbf972008-06-27 14:58:02 -0300100enum kvm_reg {
Zhang Xiantao2b3ccfa2007-11-19 14:56:05 +0800101 VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
102 VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
103 VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
104 VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
105 VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
106 VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
107 VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
108 VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
109#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
110 VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
111 VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
112 VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
113 VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
114 VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
115 VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
116 VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
117 VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
118#endif
Marcelo Tosatti5fdbf972008-06-27 14:58:02 -0300119 VCPU_REGS_RIP,
Zhang Xiantao2b3ccfa2007-11-19 14:56:05 +0800120 NR_VCPU_REGS
121};
122
123enum {
Zhang Xiantao2b3ccfa2007-11-19 14:56:05 +0800124 VCPU_SREG_ES,
Avi Kivity81609e32008-05-27 16:26:01 +0300125 VCPU_SREG_CS,
126 VCPU_SREG_SS,
127 VCPU_SREG_DS,
Zhang Xiantao2b3ccfa2007-11-19 14:56:05 +0800128 VCPU_SREG_FS,
129 VCPU_SREG_GS,
Zhang Xiantao2b3ccfa2007-11-19 14:56:05 +0800130 VCPU_SREG_TR,
131 VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
132};
133
Avi Kivityedf88412007-12-16 11:02:48 +0200134#include <asm/kvm_x86_emulate.h>
Zhang Xiantao2b3ccfa2007-11-19 14:56:05 +0800135
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800136#define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
137
Avi Kivity69a9f692008-03-21 12:38:23 +0200138struct kvm_guest_debug {
139 int enabled;
140 unsigned long bp[4];
141 int singlestep;
142};
143
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800144/*
145 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
146 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
147 */
148struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
149 int nobjs;
150 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
151};
152
153#define NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES 5
154
155struct kvm_pte_chain {
156 u64 *parent_ptes[NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES];
157 struct hlist_node link;
158};
159
160/*
161 * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
162 *
163 * bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
164 * bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
165 * bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
166 * bit 16 - "metaphysical" - gfn is not a real page (huge page/real mode)
167 * bits 17:19 - common access permissions for all ptes in this shadow page
168 */
169union kvm_mmu_page_role {
170 unsigned word;
171 struct {
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -0700172 unsigned glevels:4;
173 unsigned level:4;
174 unsigned quadrant:2;
175 unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output:6;
176 unsigned metaphysical:1;
177 unsigned access:3;
Marcelo Tosatti2e53d632008-02-20 14:47:24 -0500178 unsigned invalid:1;
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800179 };
180};
181
182struct kvm_mmu_page {
183 struct list_head link;
184 struct hlist_node hash_link;
185
Marcelo Tosatti6cffe8c2008-12-01 22:32:04 -0200186 struct list_head oos_link;
187
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800188 /*
189 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
190 * hash table.
191 */
192 gfn_t gfn;
193 union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
194
195 u64 *spt;
196 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
197 gfn_t *gfns;
Sheng Yang291f26b2008-10-16 17:30:57 +0800198 /*
199 * One bit set per slot which has memory
200 * in this shadow page.
201 */
202 DECLARE_BITMAP(slot_bitmap, KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS);
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800203 int multimapped; /* More than one parent_pte? */
204 int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
Marcelo Tosatti4731d4c2008-09-23 13:18:39 -0300205 bool unsync;
Marcelo Tosatti6cffe8c2008-12-01 22:32:04 -0200206 bool global;
Marcelo Tosatti60c8aec2008-12-01 22:32:02 -0200207 unsigned int unsync_children;
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800208 union {
209 u64 *parent_pte; /* !multimapped */
210 struct hlist_head parent_ptes; /* multimapped, kvm_pte_chain */
211 };
Marcelo Tosatti0074ff62008-09-23 13:18:40 -0300212 DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800213};
214
Dave Hansen6ad18fb2008-08-11 10:01:49 -0700215struct kvm_pv_mmu_op_buffer {
216 void *ptr;
217 unsigned len;
218 unsigned processed;
219 char buf[512] __aligned(sizeof(long));
220};
221
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800222/*
223 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
224 * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
225 * mode.
226 */
227struct kvm_mmu {
228 void (*new_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
229 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err);
230 void (*free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
231 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
232 void (*prefetch_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
233 struct kvm_mmu_page *page);
Marcelo Tosattie8bc2172008-09-23 13:18:33 -0300234 int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
235 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
Marcelo Tosattia7052892008-09-23 13:18:35 -0300236 void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
Zhang Xiantaod657a982007-12-14 09:41:22 +0800237 hpa_t root_hpa;
238 int root_level;
239 int shadow_root_level;
240
241 u64 *pae_root;
242};
243
Zhang Xiantaoad312c72007-12-13 23:50:52 +0800244struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800245 u64 host_tsc;
246 int interrupt_window_open;
247 unsigned long irq_summary; /* bit vector: 1 per word in irq_pending */
248 DECLARE_BITMAP(irq_pending, KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS);
Marcelo Tosatti5fdbf972008-06-27 14:58:02 -0300249 /*
250 * rip and regs accesses must go through
251 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
252 */
253 unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
254 u32 regs_avail;
255 u32 regs_dirty;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800256
257 unsigned long cr0;
258 unsigned long cr2;
259 unsigned long cr3;
260 unsigned long cr4;
261 unsigned long cr8;
Alexander Graf1371d902008-11-25 20:17:04 +0100262 u32 hflags;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800263 u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
264 u64 shadow_efer;
265 u64 apic_base;
266 struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800267 int mp_state;
268 int sipi_vector;
269 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
Avi Kivityb209749f2007-10-22 16:50:39 +0200270 bool tpr_access_reporting;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800271
272 struct kvm_mmu mmu;
Dave Hansen6ad18fb2008-08-11 10:01:49 -0700273 /* only needed in kvm_pv_mmu_op() path, but it's hot so
274 * put it here to avoid allocation */
275 struct kvm_pv_mmu_op_buffer mmu_op_buffer;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800276
277 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_chain_cache;
278 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_rmap_desc_cache;
279 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
280 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
281
282 gfn_t last_pt_write_gfn;
283 int last_pt_write_count;
284 u64 *last_pte_updated;
Avi Kivity1b7fcd32008-05-15 13:51:35 +0300285 gfn_t last_pte_gfn;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800286
Avi Kivityd7824ff2007-12-30 12:29:05 +0200287 struct {
Anthony Liguori35149e22008-04-02 14:46:56 -0500288 gfn_t gfn; /* presumed gfn during guest pte update */
289 pfn_t pfn; /* pfn corresponding to that gfn */
Marcelo Tosatti05da4552008-02-23 11:44:30 -0300290 int largepage;
Andrea Arcangelie930bff2008-07-25 16:24:52 +0200291 unsigned long mmu_seq;
Avi Kivityd7824ff2007-12-30 12:29:05 +0200292 } update_pte;
293
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800294 struct i387_fxsave_struct host_fx_image;
295 struct i387_fxsave_struct guest_fx_image;
296
297 gva_t mmio_fault_cr2;
298 struct kvm_pio_request pio;
299 void *pio_data;
300
Avi Kivity298101d2007-11-25 13:41:11 +0200301 struct kvm_queued_exception {
302 bool pending;
303 bool has_error_code;
304 u8 nr;
305 u32 error_code;
306 } exception;
307
Avi Kivity937a7ea2008-07-03 15:17:01 +0300308 struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
309 bool pending;
310 u8 nr;
311 } interrupt;
312
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800313 struct {
314 int active;
315 u8 save_iopl;
316 struct kvm_save_segment {
317 u16 selector;
318 unsigned long base;
319 u32 limit;
320 u32 ar;
321 } tr, es, ds, fs, gs;
322 } rmode;
323 int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
324
325 int cpuid_nent;
Dan Kenigsberg07716712007-11-21 17:10:04 +0200326 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800327 /* emulate context */
328
329 struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
Glauber de Oliveira Costa18068522008-02-15 17:52:47 -0200330
331 gpa_t time;
Gerd Hoffmann50d0a0f2008-06-03 16:17:31 +0200332 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
333 unsigned int hv_clock_tsc_khz;
Glauber de Oliveira Costa18068522008-02-15 17:52:47 -0200334 unsigned int time_offset;
335 struct page *time_page;
Sheng Yang3419ffc2008-05-15 09:52:48 +0800336
337 bool nmi_pending;
Avi Kivity668f6122008-07-02 09:28:55 +0300338 bool nmi_injected;
Jan Kiszka33f089c2008-09-26 09:30:49 +0200339 bool nmi_window_open;
Avi Kivity9ba075a2008-05-26 20:06:35 +0300340
Sheng Yang0bed3b52008-10-09 16:01:54 +0800341 struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state;
342 u32 pat;
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800343};
344
Zhang Xiantaod69fb812007-12-14 09:54:20 +0800345struct kvm_mem_alias {
346 gfn_t base_gfn;
347 unsigned long npages;
348 gfn_t target_gfn;
349};
350
351struct kvm_arch{
352 int naliases;
353 struct kvm_mem_alias aliases[KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS];
Zhang Xiantaof05e70a2007-12-14 10:01:48 +0800354
355 unsigned int n_free_mmu_pages;
356 unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
357 unsigned int n_alloc_mmu_pages;
358 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
359 /*
360 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
361 */
362 struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
Ben-Ami Yassour4d5c5d02008-07-28 19:26:26 +0300363 struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
Marcelo Tosatti6cffe8c2008-12-01 22:32:04 -0200364 struct list_head oos_global_pages;
Joerg Roedel19de40a2008-12-03 14:43:34 +0100365 struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
Zhang Xiantaod7deeeb02007-12-14 10:17:34 +0800366 struct kvm_pic *vpic;
367 struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
Sheng Yang78376992008-01-28 05:10:22 +0800368 struct kvm_pit *vpit;
Avi Kivity564f1532008-07-26 17:00:59 -0300369 struct hlist_head irq_ack_notifier_list;
Jan Kiszkacc6e4622008-10-20 10:20:03 +0200370 int vapics_in_nmi_mode;
Zhang Xiantaobfc6d222007-12-14 10:20:16 +0800371
372 int round_robin_prev_vcpu;
373 unsigned int tss_addr;
374 struct page *apic_access_page;
Glauber de Oliveira Costa18068522008-02-15 17:52:47 -0200375
376 gpa_t wall_clock;
Sheng Yangb7ebfb02008-04-25 21:44:52 +0800377
378 struct page *ept_identity_pagetable;
379 bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
Sheng Yang5550af42008-10-15 20:15:06 +0800380
381 unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
382 unsigned long irq_states[KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
Zhang Xiantaod69fb812007-12-14 09:54:20 +0800383};
384
Zhang Xiantao07114562007-12-14 10:23:23 +0800385struct kvm_vm_stat {
386 u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
387 u32 mmu_pte_write;
388 u32 mmu_pte_updated;
389 u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
390 u32 mmu_flooded;
391 u32 mmu_recycled;
Avi Kivitydfc5aa02007-12-18 19:47:18 +0200392 u32 mmu_cache_miss;
Marcelo Tosatti4731d4c2008-09-23 13:18:39 -0300393 u32 mmu_unsync;
Marcelo Tosatti6cffe8c2008-12-01 22:32:04 -0200394 u32 mmu_unsync_global;
Zhang Xiantao07114562007-12-14 10:23:23 +0800395 u32 remote_tlb_flush;
Marcelo Tosatti05da4552008-02-23 11:44:30 -0300396 u32 lpages;
Zhang Xiantao07114562007-12-14 10:23:23 +0800397};
398
Zhang Xiantao77b4c252007-12-14 09:49:26 +0800399struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
400 u32 pf_fixed;
401 u32 pf_guest;
402 u32 tlb_flush;
403 u32 invlpg;
404
405 u32 exits;
406 u32 io_exits;
407 u32 mmio_exits;
408 u32 signal_exits;
409 u32 irq_window_exits;
Sheng Yangf08864b2008-05-15 18:23:25 +0800410 u32 nmi_window_exits;
Zhang Xiantao77b4c252007-12-14 09:49:26 +0800411 u32 halt_exits;
412 u32 halt_wakeup;
413 u32 request_irq_exits;
Jan Kiszkac4abb7c2008-09-26 09:30:55 +0200414 u32 request_nmi_exits;
Zhang Xiantao77b4c252007-12-14 09:49:26 +0800415 u32 irq_exits;
416 u32 host_state_reload;
417 u32 efer_reload;
418 u32 fpu_reload;
419 u32 insn_emulation;
420 u32 insn_emulation_fail;
Amit Shahf11c3a82008-02-21 01:00:30 +0530421 u32 hypercalls;
Avi Kivityfa89a812008-09-01 15:57:51 +0300422 u32 irq_injections;
Jan Kiszkac4abb7c2008-09-26 09:30:55 +0200423 u32 nmi_injections;
Zhang Xiantao77b4c252007-12-14 09:49:26 +0800424};
Zhang Xiantaoad312c72007-12-13 23:50:52 +0800425
Hollis Blancharde01a1b52007-12-03 15:30:25 -0600426struct descriptor_table {
427 u16 limit;
428 unsigned long base;
429} __attribute__((packed));
430
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800431struct kvm_x86_ops {
432 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
433 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
434 void (*hardware_enable)(void *dummy); /* __init */
435 void (*hardware_disable)(void *dummy);
436 void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
437 int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
438 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
Avi Kivity774ead32007-12-26 13:57:04 +0200439 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800440
441 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
442 struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
443 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
444 int (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
445
446 void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
447 void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
448 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800449
450 int (*set_guest_debug)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
451 struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg);
452 void (*guest_debug_pre)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
453 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
454 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
455 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
456 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
457 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
Izik Eidus2e4d2652008-03-24 19:38:34 +0200458 int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800459 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
460 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
461 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
462 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
463 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
464 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
465 void (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
466 void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
467 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
468 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
469 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
470 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
471 unsigned long (*get_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
472 void (*set_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long value,
473 int *exception);
Marcelo Tosatti5fdbf972008-06-27 14:58:02 -0300474 void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800475 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
476 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
477
478 void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800479
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800480 void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
481 int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
482 void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
483 void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
484 unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
485 int (*get_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
486 void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec);
Avi Kivity298101d2007-11-25 13:41:11 +0200487 void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
488 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
489 bool (*exception_injected)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800490 void (*inject_pending_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
491 void (*inject_pending_vectors)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
492 struct kvm_run *run);
493
494 int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
Sheng Yang67253af2008-04-25 10:20:22 +0800495 int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
Sheng Yang64d4d522008-10-09 16:01:57 +0800496 int (*get_mt_mask_shift)(void);
Zhang Xiantaoea4a5ff2007-11-19 14:40:47 +0800497};
498
Zhang Xiantao97896d02007-11-14 20:09:30 +0800499extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
500
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800501int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
502void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
503
504void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
505int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
506int kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
507void kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(u64 trap_pte, u64 notrap_pte);
Sheng Yang7b523452008-04-25 21:13:50 +0800508void kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(u64 base_pte);
509void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
Sheng Yang64d4d522008-10-09 16:01:57 +0800510 u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask, u64 mt_mask);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800511
512int kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
513void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
514void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
Zhang Xiantao3ad82a72007-11-20 13:11:38 +0800515unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800516void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
517
Joerg Roedelcc4b6872008-02-07 13:47:43 +0100518int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
519
Marcelo Tosatti3200f402008-03-29 20:17:59 -0300520int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
Avi Kivity9f811282008-03-02 14:06:05 +0200521 const void *val, int bytes);
Marcelo Tosatti2f333bc2008-02-22 12:21:37 -0500522int kvm_pv_mmu_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long bytes,
523 gpa_t addr, unsigned long *ret);
524
525extern bool tdp_enabled;
Avi Kivity9f811282008-03-02 14:06:05 +0200526
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800527enum emulation_result {
528 EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
529 EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
530 EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
531};
532
Sheng Yang571008d2008-01-02 14:49:22 +0800533#define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
534#define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800535int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
Sheng Yang571008d2008-01-02 14:49:22 +0800536 unsigned long cr2, u16 error_code, int emulation_type);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800537void kvm_report_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *cvpu, const char *context);
538void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
539void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
540void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw,
541 unsigned long *rflags);
542
543unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr);
544void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long value,
545 unsigned long *rflags);
Joerg Roedelf2b4b7d2008-01-31 14:57:37 +0100546void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800547int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data);
548int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
549
550struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
551
552int kvm_emulate_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
553 int size, unsigned port);
554int kvm_emulate_pio_string(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
555 int size, unsigned long count, int down,
556 gva_t address, int rep, unsigned port);
557void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
558int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
559int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address);
560int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
561int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
562 unsigned long *dest);
563int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
564 unsigned long value);
565
Guillaume Thouvenin3e6e0aa2008-05-27 10:18:46 +0200566void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
567int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
568 int type_bits, int seg);
569
Izik Eidus37817f22008-03-24 23:14:53 +0200570int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int reason);
571
Avi Kivity2d3ad1f2008-02-24 11:20:43 +0200572void kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
Joerg Roedel9c204562008-04-01 16:44:56 +0200573void kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
574void kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
575void kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
Avi Kivity2d3ad1f2008-02-24 11:20:43 +0200576unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
577void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800578void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
579
580int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
581int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
582
Avi Kivity298101d2007-11-25 13:41:11 +0200583void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
584void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
Avi Kivityc3c91fe2007-11-25 14:04:58 +0200585void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
586 u32 error_code);
Avi Kivity298101d2007-11-25 13:41:11 +0200587
Xiantao Zhang3de42dc2008-10-06 13:48:45 +0800588void kvm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
589
Sheng Yang3419ffc2008-05-15 09:52:48 +0800590void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
591
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800592void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
593
594int emulator_read_std(unsigned long addr,
595 void *val,
596 unsigned int bytes,
597 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
598int emulator_write_emulated(unsigned long addr,
599 const void *val,
600 unsigned int bytes,
601 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
602
603unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector);
604
Avi Kivityd835dfe2007-11-21 02:57:59 +0200605void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800606void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
Marcelo Tosattiad218f82008-12-01 22:32:05 -0200607 const u8 *new, int bytes,
608 bool guest_initiated);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800609int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
610void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
611int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
612void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Marcelo Tosatti0ba73cd2008-09-23 13:18:34 -0300613void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Marcelo Tosatti6cffe8c2008-12-01 22:32:04 -0200614void kvm_mmu_sync_global(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantao54f15852007-11-19 15:24:28 +0800615
616int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
617
618int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
619
Avi Kivity30677142007-10-28 18:48:59 +0200620int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code);
Marcelo Tosattia7052892008-09-23 13:18:35 -0300621void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
Zhang Xiantao34c16ee2007-10-20 15:34:38 +0800622
Joerg Roedel18552672008-02-07 13:47:41 +0100623void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
Joerg Roedel5f4cb662008-07-14 20:36:36 +0200624void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
Joerg Roedel18552672008-02-07 13:47:41 +0100625
Carsten Ottea03490e2007-10-29 16:09:35 +0100626int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
Carsten Ottede7d7892007-10-30 18:44:25 +0100627int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800628
Izik Eidus28430992008-10-03 17:40:32 +0300629struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot_unaliased(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
630
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800631static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
632{
633 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
634
635 return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
636}
637
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300638static inline u16 kvm_read_fs(void)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800639{
640 u16 seg;
641 asm("mov %%fs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
642 return seg;
643}
644
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300645static inline u16 kvm_read_gs(void)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800646{
647 u16 seg;
648 asm("mov %%gs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
649 return seg;
650}
651
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300652static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800653{
654 u16 ldt;
655 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
656 return ldt;
657}
658
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300659static inline void kvm_load_fs(u16 sel)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800660{
661 asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm"(sel));
662}
663
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300664static inline void kvm_load_gs(u16 sel)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800665{
666 asm("mov %0, %%gs" : : "rm"(sel));
667}
668
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300669static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800670{
671 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
672}
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800673
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300674static inline void kvm_get_idt(struct descriptor_table *table)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800675{
676 asm("sidt %0" : "=m"(*table));
677}
678
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300679static inline void kvm_get_gdt(struct descriptor_table *table)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800680{
681 asm("sgdt %0" : "=m"(*table));
682}
683
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300684static inline unsigned long kvm_read_tr_base(void)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800685{
686 u16 tr;
687 asm("str %0" : "=g"(tr));
688 return segment_base(tr);
689}
690
691#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
692static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
693{
694 u64 value;
695
696 rdmsrl(msr, value);
697 return value;
698}
699#endif
700
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300701static inline void kvm_fx_save(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800702{
703 asm("fxsave (%0)":: "r" (image));
704}
705
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300706static inline void kvm_fx_restore(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800707{
708 asm("fxrstor (%0)":: "r" (image));
709}
710
Avi Kivityd6e88ae2008-07-10 16:53:33 +0300711static inline void kvm_fx_finit(void)
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800712{
713 asm("finit");
714}
715
716static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
717{
718 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
719}
720
Avi Kivityc1a5d4f2007-11-25 14:12:03 +0200721static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
722{
723 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
724}
725
Zhang Xiantaoec6d2732007-11-19 15:08:31 +0800726#define MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER 0x010
727
728#define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
729#define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
730#define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
731#define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
Joe Perches7d76b4d2008-03-23 01:02:34 -0700732#define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
733 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
Hollis Blanchard53e0aa72007-12-03 16:15:26 -0600734
Izik Eidus37817f22008-03-24 23:14:53 +0200735enum {
736 TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
737 TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
738 TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
739 TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
740};
741
Alexander Graf1371d902008-11-25 20:17:04 +0100742#define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0)
Alexander Graf3d6368e2008-11-25 20:17:07 +0100743#define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << 1)
744#define HF_VINTR_MASK (1 << 2)
Alexander Graf1371d902008-11-25 20:17:04 +0100745
Avi Kivity4ecac3f2008-05-13 13:23:38 +0300746/*
747 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
748 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
749 * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
750 */
751asmlinkage void kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(void);
752
753#define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
754 "666: " insn "\n\t" \
Eduardo Habkost18b13e52008-08-19 20:00:08 -0300755 ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
Avi Kivity4ecac3f2008-05-13 13:23:38 +0300756 "667: \n\t" \
Avi Kivity8ceed3472008-08-14 21:25:47 +0300757 __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t" \
Avi Kivity4ecac3f2008-05-13 13:23:38 +0300758 "jmp kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot \n\t" \
759 ".popsection \n\t" \
760 ".pushsection __ex_table, \"a\" \n\t" \
Avi Kivity8ceed3472008-08-14 21:25:47 +0300761 _ASM_PTR " 666b, 667b \n\t" \
Avi Kivity4ecac3f2008-05-13 13:23:38 +0300762 ".popsection"
763
Andrea Arcangelie930bff2008-07-25 16:24:52 +0200764#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
765int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
766int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
767
H. Peter Anvin1965aae2008-10-22 22:26:29 -0700768#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */