blob: 12d2d753dc3bb08bb9ef9062692189c14e98a7b1 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/sys.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/config.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/utsname.h>
11#include <linux/mman.h>
12#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
13#include <linux/notifier.h>
14#include <linux/reboot.h>
15#include <linux/prctl.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/highuid.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
Eric W. Biedermandc009d92005-06-25 14:57:52 -070019#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/kexec.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#include <linux/workqueue.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080022#include <linux/capability.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include <linux/device.h>
24#include <linux/key.h>
25#include <linux/times.h>
26#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
27#include <linux/security.h>
28#include <linux/dcookies.h>
29#include <linux/suspend.h>
30#include <linux/tty.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070031#include <linux/signal.h>
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -080032#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033
34#include <linux/compat.h>
35#include <linux/syscalls.h>
Keshavamurthy Anil S00d7c052005-12-12 00:37:33 -080036#include <linux/kprobes.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
38#include <asm/uaccess.h>
39#include <asm/io.h>
40#include <asm/unistd.h>
41
42#ifndef SET_UNALIGN_CTL
43# define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
44#endif
45#ifndef GET_UNALIGN_CTL
46# define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
47#endif
48#ifndef SET_FPEMU_CTL
49# define SET_FPEMU_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
50#endif
51#ifndef GET_FPEMU_CTL
52# define GET_FPEMU_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
53#endif
54#ifndef SET_FPEXC_CTL
55# define SET_FPEXC_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
56#endif
57#ifndef GET_FPEXC_CTL
58# define GET_FPEXC_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
59#endif
Anton Blanchard651d7652006-06-07 16:10:19 +100060#ifndef GET_ENDIAN
61# define GET_ENDIAN(a,b) (-EINVAL)
62#endif
63#ifndef SET_ENDIAN
64# define SET_ENDIAN(a,b) (-EINVAL)
65#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066
67/*
68 * this is where the system-wide overflow UID and GID are defined, for
69 * architectures that now have 32-bit UID/GID but didn't in the past
70 */
71
72int overflowuid = DEFAULT_OVERFLOWUID;
73int overflowgid = DEFAULT_OVERFLOWGID;
74
75#ifdef CONFIG_UID16
76EXPORT_SYMBOL(overflowuid);
77EXPORT_SYMBOL(overflowgid);
78#endif
79
80/*
81 * the same as above, but for filesystems which can only store a 16-bit
82 * UID and GID. as such, this is needed on all architectures
83 */
84
85int fs_overflowuid = DEFAULT_FS_OVERFLOWUID;
86int fs_overflowgid = DEFAULT_FS_OVERFLOWUID;
87
88EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_overflowuid);
89EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_overflowgid);
90
91/*
92 * this indicates whether you can reboot with ctrl-alt-del: the default is yes
93 */
94
95int C_A_D = 1;
96int cad_pid = 1;
97
98/*
99 * Notifier list for kernel code which wants to be called
100 * at shutdown. This is used to stop any idling DMA operations
101 * and the like.
102 */
103
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800104static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(reboot_notifier_list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800106/*
107 * Notifier chain core routines. The exported routines below
108 * are layered on top of these, with appropriate locking added.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 */
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800110
111static int notifier_chain_register(struct notifier_block **nl,
112 struct notifier_block *n)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800114 while ((*nl) != NULL) {
115 if (n->priority > (*nl)->priority)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116 break;
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800117 nl = &((*nl)->next);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118 }
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800119 n->next = *nl;
120 rcu_assign_pointer(*nl, n);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121 return 0;
122}
123
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800124static int notifier_chain_unregister(struct notifier_block **nl,
125 struct notifier_block *n)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800127 while ((*nl) != NULL) {
128 if ((*nl) == n) {
129 rcu_assign_pointer(*nl, n->next);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130 return 0;
131 }
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800132 nl = &((*nl)->next);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134 return -ENOENT;
135}
136
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800137static int __kprobes notifier_call_chain(struct notifier_block **nl,
138 unsigned long val, void *v)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800140 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
141 struct notifier_block *nb;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800143 nb = rcu_dereference(*nl);
144 while (nb) {
145 ret = nb->notifier_call(nb, val, v);
146 if ((ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) == NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
147 break;
148 nb = rcu_dereference(nb->next);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700149 }
150 return ret;
151}
152
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800153/*
154 * Atomic notifier chain routines. Registration and unregistration
155 * use a mutex, and call_chain is synchronized by RCU (no locks).
156 */
157
158/**
159 * atomic_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to an atomic notifier chain
160 * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain
161 * @n: New entry in notifier chain
162 *
163 * Adds a notifier to an atomic notifier chain.
164 *
165 * Currently always returns zero.
166 */
167
168int atomic_notifier_chain_register(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
169 struct notifier_block *n)
170{
171 unsigned long flags;
172 int ret;
173
174 spin_lock_irqsave(&nh->lock, flags);
175 ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
176 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nh->lock, flags);
177 return ret;
178}
179
180EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_chain_register);
181
182/**
183 * atomic_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from an atomic notifier chain
184 * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain
185 * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain
186 *
187 * Removes a notifier from an atomic notifier chain.
188 *
189 * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure.
190 */
191int atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
192 struct notifier_block *n)
193{
194 unsigned long flags;
195 int ret;
196
197 spin_lock_irqsave(&nh->lock, flags);
198 ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nh->lock, flags);
200 synchronize_rcu();
201 return ret;
202}
203
204EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_chain_unregister);
205
206/**
207 * atomic_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in an atomic notifier chain
208 * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain
209 * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function
210 * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
211 *
212 * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions
213 * run in an atomic context, so they must not block.
214 * This routine uses RCU to synchronize with changes to the chain.
215 *
216 * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed
217 * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then atomic_notifier_call_chain
218 * will return immediately, with the return value of
219 * the notifier function which halted execution.
220 * Otherwise the return value is the return value
221 * of the last notifier function called.
222 */
223
224int atomic_notifier_call_chain(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh,
225 unsigned long val, void *v)
226{
227 int ret;
228
229 rcu_read_lock();
230 ret = notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v);
231 rcu_read_unlock();
232 return ret;
233}
234
235EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_call_chain);
236
237/*
238 * Blocking notifier chain routines. All access to the chain is
239 * synchronized by an rwsem.
240 */
241
242/**
243 * blocking_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to a blocking notifier chain
244 * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain
245 * @n: New entry in notifier chain
246 *
247 * Adds a notifier to a blocking notifier chain.
248 * Must be called in process context.
249 *
250 * Currently always returns zero.
251 */
252
253int blocking_notifier_chain_register(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
254 struct notifier_block *n)
255{
256 int ret;
257
258 /*
259 * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is
260 * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At
261 * such times we must not call down_write().
262 */
263 if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
264 return notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
265
266 down_write(&nh->rwsem);
267 ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
268 up_write(&nh->rwsem);
269 return ret;
270}
271
272EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_chain_register);
273
274/**
275 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from a blocking notifier chain
276 * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain
277 * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain
278 *
279 * Removes a notifier from a blocking notifier chain.
280 * Must be called from process context.
281 *
282 * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure.
283 */
284int blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
285 struct notifier_block *n)
286{
287 int ret;
288
289 /*
290 * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is
291 * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At
292 * such times we must not call down_write().
293 */
294 if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
295 return notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
296
297 down_write(&nh->rwsem);
298 ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
299 up_write(&nh->rwsem);
300 return ret;
301}
302
303EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_chain_unregister);
304
305/**
306 * blocking_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in a blocking notifier chain
307 * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain
308 * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function
309 * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
310 *
311 * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions
312 * run in a process context, so they are allowed to block.
313 *
314 * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed
315 * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then blocking_notifier_call_chain
316 * will return immediately, with the return value of
317 * the notifier function which halted execution.
318 * Otherwise the return value is the return value
319 * of the last notifier function called.
320 */
321
322int blocking_notifier_call_chain(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh,
323 unsigned long val, void *v)
324{
325 int ret;
326
327 down_read(&nh->rwsem);
328 ret = notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v);
329 up_read(&nh->rwsem);
330 return ret;
331}
332
333EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_call_chain);
334
335/*
336 * Raw notifier chain routines. There is no protection;
337 * the caller must provide it. Use at your own risk!
338 */
339
340/**
341 * raw_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to a raw notifier chain
342 * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain
343 * @n: New entry in notifier chain
344 *
345 * Adds a notifier to a raw notifier chain.
346 * All locking must be provided by the caller.
347 *
348 * Currently always returns zero.
349 */
350
351int raw_notifier_chain_register(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
352 struct notifier_block *n)
353{
354 return notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n);
355}
356
357EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_chain_register);
358
359/**
360 * raw_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from a raw notifier chain
361 * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain
362 * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain
363 *
364 * Removes a notifier from a raw notifier chain.
365 * All locking must be provided by the caller.
366 *
367 * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure.
368 */
369int raw_notifier_chain_unregister(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
370 struct notifier_block *n)
371{
372 return notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n);
373}
374
375EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_chain_unregister);
376
377/**
378 * raw_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in a raw notifier chain
379 * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain
380 * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function
381 * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
382 *
383 * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions
384 * run in an undefined context.
385 * All locking must be provided by the caller.
386 *
387 * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed
388 * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then raw_notifier_call_chain
389 * will return immediately, with the return value of
390 * the notifier function which halted execution.
391 * Otherwise the return value is the return value
392 * of the last notifier function called.
393 */
394
395int raw_notifier_call_chain(struct raw_notifier_head *nh,
396 unsigned long val, void *v)
397{
398 return notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v);
399}
400
401EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_call_chain);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700402
403/**
404 * register_reboot_notifier - Register function to be called at reboot time
405 * @nb: Info about notifier function to be called
406 *
407 * Registers a function with the list of functions
408 * to be called at reboot time.
409 *
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800410 * Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411 * always returns zero.
412 */
413
414int register_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
415{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800416 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417}
418
419EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_reboot_notifier);
420
421/**
422 * unregister_reboot_notifier - Unregister previously registered reboot notifier
423 * @nb: Hook to be unregistered
424 *
425 * Unregisters a previously registered reboot
426 * notifier function.
427 *
428 * Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
429 */
430
431int unregister_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
432{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800433 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700434}
435
436EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier);
437
438static int set_one_prio(struct task_struct *p, int niceval, int error)
439{
440 int no_nice;
441
442 if (p->uid != current->euid &&
443 p->euid != current->euid && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
444 error = -EPERM;
445 goto out;
446 }
Matt Mackalle43379f2005-05-01 08:59:00 -0700447 if (niceval < task_nice(p) && !can_nice(p, niceval)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448 error = -EACCES;
449 goto out;
450 }
451 no_nice = security_task_setnice(p, niceval);
452 if (no_nice) {
453 error = no_nice;
454 goto out;
455 }
456 if (error == -ESRCH)
457 error = 0;
458 set_user_nice(p, niceval);
459out:
460 return error;
461}
462
463asmlinkage long sys_setpriority(int which, int who, int niceval)
464{
465 struct task_struct *g, *p;
466 struct user_struct *user;
467 int error = -EINVAL;
468
469 if (which > 2 || which < 0)
470 goto out;
471
472 /* normalize: avoid signed division (rounding problems) */
473 error = -ESRCH;
474 if (niceval < -20)
475 niceval = -20;
476 if (niceval > 19)
477 niceval = 19;
478
479 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
480 switch (which) {
481 case PRIO_PROCESS:
482 if (!who)
483 who = current->pid;
484 p = find_task_by_pid(who);
485 if (p)
486 error = set_one_prio(p, niceval, error);
487 break;
488 case PRIO_PGRP:
489 if (!who)
490 who = process_group(current);
491 do_each_task_pid(who, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
492 error = set_one_prio(p, niceval, error);
493 } while_each_task_pid(who, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
494 break;
495 case PRIO_USER:
496 user = current->user;
497 if (!who)
498 who = current->uid;
499 else
500 if ((who != current->uid) && !(user = find_user(who)))
501 goto out_unlock; /* No processes for this user */
502
503 do_each_thread(g, p)
504 if (p->uid == who)
505 error = set_one_prio(p, niceval, error);
506 while_each_thread(g, p);
507 if (who != current->uid)
508 free_uid(user); /* For find_user() */
509 break;
510 }
511out_unlock:
512 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
513out:
514 return error;
515}
516
517/*
518 * Ugh. To avoid negative return values, "getpriority()" will
519 * not return the normal nice-value, but a negated value that
520 * has been offset by 20 (ie it returns 40..1 instead of -20..19)
521 * to stay compatible.
522 */
523asmlinkage long sys_getpriority(int which, int who)
524{
525 struct task_struct *g, *p;
526 struct user_struct *user;
527 long niceval, retval = -ESRCH;
528
529 if (which > 2 || which < 0)
530 return -EINVAL;
531
532 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
533 switch (which) {
534 case PRIO_PROCESS:
535 if (!who)
536 who = current->pid;
537 p = find_task_by_pid(who);
538 if (p) {
539 niceval = 20 - task_nice(p);
540 if (niceval > retval)
541 retval = niceval;
542 }
543 break;
544 case PRIO_PGRP:
545 if (!who)
546 who = process_group(current);
547 do_each_task_pid(who, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
548 niceval = 20 - task_nice(p);
549 if (niceval > retval)
550 retval = niceval;
551 } while_each_task_pid(who, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
552 break;
553 case PRIO_USER:
554 user = current->user;
555 if (!who)
556 who = current->uid;
557 else
558 if ((who != current->uid) && !(user = find_user(who)))
559 goto out_unlock; /* No processes for this user */
560
561 do_each_thread(g, p)
562 if (p->uid == who) {
563 niceval = 20 - task_nice(p);
564 if (niceval > retval)
565 retval = niceval;
566 }
567 while_each_thread(g, p);
568 if (who != current->uid)
569 free_uid(user); /* for find_user() */
570 break;
571 }
572out_unlock:
573 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
574
575 return retval;
576}
577
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700578/**
579 * emergency_restart - reboot the system
580 *
581 * Without shutting down any hardware or taking any locks
582 * reboot the system. This is called when we know we are in
583 * trouble so this is our best effort to reboot. This is
584 * safe to call in interrupt context.
585 */
Eric W. Biederman7c903472005-07-26 11:29:55 -0600586void emergency_restart(void)
587{
588 machine_emergency_restart();
589}
590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emergency_restart);
591
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700592void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd)
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600593{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800594 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd);
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600595 system_state = SYSTEM_RESTART;
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600596 device_shutdown();
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700597}
Randy Dunlap1e5d5332005-11-07 01:01:06 -0800598
599/**
600 * kernel_restart - reboot the system
601 * @cmd: pointer to buffer containing command to execute for restart
Randy Dunlapb8887e62005-11-07 01:01:07 -0800602 * or %NULL
Randy Dunlap1e5d5332005-11-07 01:01:06 -0800603 *
604 * Shutdown everything and perform a clean reboot.
605 * This is not safe to call in interrupt context.
606 */
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700607void kernel_restart(char *cmd)
608{
609 kernel_restart_prepare(cmd);
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600610 if (!cmd) {
611 printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system.\n");
612 } else {
613 printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system with command '%s'.\n", cmd);
614 }
615 printk(".\n");
616 machine_restart(cmd);
617}
618EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_restart);
619
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700620/**
621 * kernel_kexec - reboot the system
622 *
623 * Move into place and start executing a preloaded standalone
624 * executable. If nothing was preloaded return an error.
625 */
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600626void kernel_kexec(void)
627{
628#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
629 struct kimage *image;
Al Viro4bb80892006-02-01 05:57:32 -0500630 image = xchg(&kexec_image, NULL);
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600631 if (!image) {
632 return;
633 }
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700634 kernel_restart_prepare(NULL);
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600635 printk(KERN_EMERG "Starting new kernel\n");
636 machine_shutdown();
637 machine_kexec(image);
638#endif
639}
640EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_kexec);
641
Alexey Starikovskiy729b4d42005-12-01 04:29:00 -0500642void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state)
643{
Alan Sterne041c682006-03-27 01:16:30 -0800644 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list,
Alexey Starikovskiy729b4d42005-12-01 04:29:00 -0500645 (state == SYSTEM_HALT)?SYS_HALT:SYS_POWER_OFF, NULL);
646 system_state = state;
647 device_shutdown();
648}
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700649/**
650 * kernel_halt - halt the system
651 *
652 * Shutdown everything and perform a clean system halt.
653 */
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700654void kernel_halt(void)
655{
Alexey Starikovskiy729b4d42005-12-01 04:29:00 -0500656 kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_HALT);
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600657 printk(KERN_EMERG "System halted.\n");
658 machine_halt();
659}
Alexey Starikovskiy729b4d42005-12-01 04:29:00 -0500660
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600661EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt);
662
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700663/**
664 * kernel_power_off - power_off the system
665 *
666 * Shutdown everything and perform a clean system power_off.
667 */
Eric W. Biedermane4c94332005-09-22 21:43:45 -0700668void kernel_power_off(void)
669{
Alexey Starikovskiy729b4d42005-12-01 04:29:00 -0500670 kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_POWER_OFF);
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600671 printk(KERN_EMERG "Power down.\n");
672 machine_power_off();
673}
674EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675/*
676 * Reboot system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it,
677 * and even root needs to set up some magic numbers in the registers
678 * so that some mistake won't make this reboot the whole machine.
679 * You can also set the meaning of the ctrl-alt-del-key here.
680 *
681 * reboot doesn't sync: do that yourself before calling this.
682 */
683asmlinkage long sys_reboot(int magic1, int magic2, unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg)
684{
685 char buffer[256];
686
687 /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
688 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
689 return -EPERM;
690
691 /* For safety, we require "magic" arguments. */
692 if (magic1 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 ||
693 (magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
694 magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
695 magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B &&
696 magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2C))
697 return -EINVAL;
698
Eric W. Biederman5e382912006-01-08 01:03:46 -0800699 /* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like
700 * halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way.
701 */
702 if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off)
703 cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT;
704
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 lock_kernel();
706 switch (cmd) {
707 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600708 kernel_restart(NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700709 break;
710
711 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
712 C_A_D = 1;
713 break;
714
715 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
716 C_A_D = 0;
717 break;
718
719 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600720 kernel_halt();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721 unlock_kernel();
722 do_exit(0);
723 break;
724
725 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600726 kernel_power_off();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700727 unlock_kernel();
728 do_exit(0);
729 break;
730
731 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
732 if (strncpy_from_user(&buffer[0], arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1) < 0) {
733 unlock_kernel();
734 return -EFAULT;
735 }
736 buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
737
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600738 kernel_restart(buffer);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739 break;
740
Eric W. Biedermandc009d92005-06-25 14:57:52 -0700741 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC:
Eric W. Biederman4a00ea12005-07-26 11:24:14 -0600742 kernel_kexec();
743 unlock_kernel();
744 return -EINVAL;
745
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700746#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
747 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND:
748 {
749 int ret = software_suspend();
750 unlock_kernel();
751 return ret;
752 }
753#endif
754
755 default:
756 unlock_kernel();
757 return -EINVAL;
758 }
759 unlock_kernel();
760 return 0;
761}
762
763static void deferred_cad(void *dummy)
764{
Eric W. Biedermanabcd9e52005-07-26 11:27:34 -0600765 kernel_restart(NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700766}
767
768/*
769 * This function gets called by ctrl-alt-del - ie the keyboard interrupt.
770 * As it's called within an interrupt, it may NOT sync: the only choice
771 * is whether to reboot at once, or just ignore the ctrl-alt-del.
772 */
773void ctrl_alt_del(void)
774{
775 static DECLARE_WORK(cad_work, deferred_cad, NULL);
776
777 if (C_A_D)
778 schedule_work(&cad_work);
779 else
780 kill_proc(cad_pid, SIGINT, 1);
781}
782
783
784/*
785 * Unprivileged users may change the real gid to the effective gid
786 * or vice versa. (BSD-style)
787 *
788 * If you set the real gid at all, or set the effective gid to a value not
789 * equal to the real gid, then the saved gid is set to the new effective gid.
790 *
791 * This makes it possible for a setgid program to completely drop its
792 * privileges, which is often a useful assertion to make when you are doing
793 * a security audit over a program.
794 *
795 * The general idea is that a program which uses just setregid() will be
796 * 100% compatible with BSD. A program which uses just setgid() will be
797 * 100% compatible with POSIX with saved IDs.
798 *
799 * SMP: There are not races, the GIDs are checked only by filesystem
800 * operations (as far as semantic preservation is concerned).
801 */
802asmlinkage long sys_setregid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid)
803{
804 int old_rgid = current->gid;
805 int old_egid = current->egid;
806 int new_rgid = old_rgid;
807 int new_egid = old_egid;
808 int retval;
809
810 retval = security_task_setgid(rgid, egid, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_RE);
811 if (retval)
812 return retval;
813
814 if (rgid != (gid_t) -1) {
815 if ((old_rgid == rgid) ||
816 (current->egid==rgid) ||
817 capable(CAP_SETGID))
818 new_rgid = rgid;
819 else
820 return -EPERM;
821 }
822 if (egid != (gid_t) -1) {
823 if ((old_rgid == egid) ||
824 (current->egid == egid) ||
825 (current->sgid == egid) ||
826 capable(CAP_SETGID))
827 new_egid = egid;
828 else {
829 return -EPERM;
830 }
831 }
832 if (new_egid != old_egid)
833 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -0700834 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -0700835 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700836 }
837 if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 ||
838 (egid != (gid_t) -1 && egid != old_rgid))
839 current->sgid = new_egid;
840 current->fsgid = new_egid;
841 current->egid = new_egid;
842 current->gid = new_rgid;
843 key_fsgid_changed(current);
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -0800844 proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_GID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845 return 0;
846}
847
848/*
849 * setgid() is implemented like SysV w/ SAVED_IDS
850 *
851 * SMP: Same implicit races as above.
852 */
853asmlinkage long sys_setgid(gid_t gid)
854{
855 int old_egid = current->egid;
856 int retval;
857
858 retval = security_task_setgid(gid, (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_ID);
859 if (retval)
860 return retval;
861
862 if (capable(CAP_SETGID))
863 {
864 if(old_egid != gid)
865 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -0700866 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -0700867 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700868 }
869 current->gid = current->egid = current->sgid = current->fsgid = gid;
870 }
871 else if ((gid == current->gid) || (gid == current->sgid))
872 {
873 if(old_egid != gid)
874 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -0700875 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -0700876 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700877 }
878 current->egid = current->fsgid = gid;
879 }
880 else
881 return -EPERM;
882
883 key_fsgid_changed(current);
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -0800884 proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_GID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700885 return 0;
886}
887
888static int set_user(uid_t new_ruid, int dumpclear)
889{
890 struct user_struct *new_user;
891
892 new_user = alloc_uid(new_ruid);
893 if (!new_user)
894 return -EAGAIN;
895
896 if (atomic_read(&new_user->processes) >=
897 current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur &&
898 new_user != &root_user) {
899 free_uid(new_user);
900 return -EAGAIN;
901 }
902
903 switch_uid(new_user);
904
905 if(dumpclear)
906 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -0700907 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -0700908 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700909 }
910 current->uid = new_ruid;
911 return 0;
912}
913
914/*
915 * Unprivileged users may change the real uid to the effective uid
916 * or vice versa. (BSD-style)
917 *
918 * If you set the real uid at all, or set the effective uid to a value not
919 * equal to the real uid, then the saved uid is set to the new effective uid.
920 *
921 * This makes it possible for a setuid program to completely drop its
922 * privileges, which is often a useful assertion to make when you are doing
923 * a security audit over a program.
924 *
925 * The general idea is that a program which uses just setreuid() will be
926 * 100% compatible with BSD. A program which uses just setuid() will be
927 * 100% compatible with POSIX with saved IDs.
928 */
929asmlinkage long sys_setreuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid)
930{
931 int old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, new_ruid, new_euid;
932 int retval;
933
934 retval = security_task_setuid(ruid, euid, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_RE);
935 if (retval)
936 return retval;
937
938 new_ruid = old_ruid = current->uid;
939 new_euid = old_euid = current->euid;
940 old_suid = current->suid;
941
942 if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) {
943 new_ruid = ruid;
944 if ((old_ruid != ruid) &&
945 (current->euid != ruid) &&
946 !capable(CAP_SETUID))
947 return -EPERM;
948 }
949
950 if (euid != (uid_t) -1) {
951 new_euid = euid;
952 if ((old_ruid != euid) &&
953 (current->euid != euid) &&
954 (current->suid != euid) &&
955 !capable(CAP_SETUID))
956 return -EPERM;
957 }
958
959 if (new_ruid != old_ruid && set_user(new_ruid, new_euid != old_euid) < 0)
960 return -EAGAIN;
961
962 if (new_euid != old_euid)
963 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -0700964 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -0700965 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700966 }
967 current->fsuid = current->euid = new_euid;
968 if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 ||
969 (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old_ruid))
970 current->suid = current->euid;
971 current->fsuid = current->euid;
972
973 key_fsuid_changed(current);
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -0800974 proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_UID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700975
976 return security_task_post_setuid(old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, LSM_SETID_RE);
977}
978
979
980
981/*
982 * setuid() is implemented like SysV with SAVED_IDS
983 *
984 * Note that SAVED_ID's is deficient in that a setuid root program
985 * like sendmail, for example, cannot set its uid to be a normal
986 * user and then switch back, because if you're root, setuid() sets
987 * the saved uid too. If you don't like this, blame the bright people
988 * in the POSIX committee and/or USG. Note that the BSD-style setreuid()
989 * will allow a root program to temporarily drop privileges and be able to
990 * regain them by swapping the real and effective uid.
991 */
992asmlinkage long sys_setuid(uid_t uid)
993{
994 int old_euid = current->euid;
995 int old_ruid, old_suid, new_ruid, new_suid;
996 int retval;
997
998 retval = security_task_setuid(uid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_ID);
999 if (retval)
1000 return retval;
1001
1002 old_ruid = new_ruid = current->uid;
1003 old_suid = current->suid;
1004 new_suid = old_suid;
1005
1006 if (capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
1007 if (uid != old_ruid && set_user(uid, old_euid != uid) < 0)
1008 return -EAGAIN;
1009 new_suid = uid;
1010 } else if ((uid != current->uid) && (uid != new_suid))
1011 return -EPERM;
1012
1013 if (old_euid != uid)
1014 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001015 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -07001016 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017 }
1018 current->fsuid = current->euid = uid;
1019 current->suid = new_suid;
1020
1021 key_fsuid_changed(current);
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -08001022 proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_UID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001023
1024 return security_task_post_setuid(old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, LSM_SETID_ID);
1025}
1026
1027
1028/*
1029 * This function implements a generic ability to update ruid, euid,
1030 * and suid. This allows you to implement the 4.4 compatible seteuid().
1031 */
1032asmlinkage long sys_setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid)
1033{
1034 int old_ruid = current->uid;
1035 int old_euid = current->euid;
1036 int old_suid = current->suid;
1037 int retval;
1038
1039 retval = security_task_setuid(ruid, euid, suid, LSM_SETID_RES);
1040 if (retval)
1041 return retval;
1042
1043 if (!capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
1044 if ((ruid != (uid_t) -1) && (ruid != current->uid) &&
1045 (ruid != current->euid) && (ruid != current->suid))
1046 return -EPERM;
1047 if ((euid != (uid_t) -1) && (euid != current->uid) &&
1048 (euid != current->euid) && (euid != current->suid))
1049 return -EPERM;
1050 if ((suid != (uid_t) -1) && (suid != current->uid) &&
1051 (suid != current->euid) && (suid != current->suid))
1052 return -EPERM;
1053 }
1054 if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) {
1055 if (ruid != current->uid && set_user(ruid, euid != current->euid) < 0)
1056 return -EAGAIN;
1057 }
1058 if (euid != (uid_t) -1) {
1059 if (euid != current->euid)
1060 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001061 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -07001062 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001063 }
1064 current->euid = euid;
1065 }
1066 current->fsuid = current->euid;
1067 if (suid != (uid_t) -1)
1068 current->suid = suid;
1069
1070 key_fsuid_changed(current);
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -08001071 proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_UID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001072
1073 return security_task_post_setuid(old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, LSM_SETID_RES);
1074}
1075
1076asmlinkage long sys_getresuid(uid_t __user *ruid, uid_t __user *euid, uid_t __user *suid)
1077{
1078 int retval;
1079
1080 if (!(retval = put_user(current->uid, ruid)) &&
1081 !(retval = put_user(current->euid, euid)))
1082 retval = put_user(current->suid, suid);
1083
1084 return retval;
1085}
1086
1087/*
1088 * Same as above, but for rgid, egid, sgid.
1089 */
1090asmlinkage long sys_setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid)
1091{
1092 int retval;
1093
1094 retval = security_task_setgid(rgid, egid, sgid, LSM_SETID_RES);
1095 if (retval)
1096 return retval;
1097
1098 if (!capable(CAP_SETGID)) {
1099 if ((rgid != (gid_t) -1) && (rgid != current->gid) &&
1100 (rgid != current->egid) && (rgid != current->sgid))
1101 return -EPERM;
1102 if ((egid != (gid_t) -1) && (egid != current->gid) &&
1103 (egid != current->egid) && (egid != current->sgid))
1104 return -EPERM;
1105 if ((sgid != (gid_t) -1) && (sgid != current->gid) &&
1106 (sgid != current->egid) && (sgid != current->sgid))
1107 return -EPERM;
1108 }
1109 if (egid != (gid_t) -1) {
1110 if (egid != current->egid)
1111 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001112 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -07001113 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001114 }
1115 current->egid = egid;
1116 }
1117 current->fsgid = current->egid;
1118 if (rgid != (gid_t) -1)
1119 current->gid = rgid;
1120 if (sgid != (gid_t) -1)
1121 current->sgid = sgid;
1122
1123 key_fsgid_changed(current);
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -08001124 proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_GID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001125 return 0;
1126}
1127
1128asmlinkage long sys_getresgid(gid_t __user *rgid, gid_t __user *egid, gid_t __user *sgid)
1129{
1130 int retval;
1131
1132 if (!(retval = put_user(current->gid, rgid)) &&
1133 !(retval = put_user(current->egid, egid)))
1134 retval = put_user(current->sgid, sgid);
1135
1136 return retval;
1137}
1138
1139
1140/*
1141 * "setfsuid()" sets the fsuid - the uid used for filesystem checks. This
1142 * is used for "access()" and for the NFS daemon (letting nfsd stay at
1143 * whatever uid it wants to). It normally shadows "euid", except when
1144 * explicitly set by setfsuid() or for access..
1145 */
1146asmlinkage long sys_setfsuid(uid_t uid)
1147{
1148 int old_fsuid;
1149
1150 old_fsuid = current->fsuid;
1151 if (security_task_setuid(uid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS))
1152 return old_fsuid;
1153
1154 if (uid == current->uid || uid == current->euid ||
1155 uid == current->suid || uid == current->fsuid ||
1156 capable(CAP_SETUID))
1157 {
1158 if (uid != old_fsuid)
1159 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001160 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -07001161 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001162 }
1163 current->fsuid = uid;
1164 }
1165
1166 key_fsuid_changed(current);
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -08001167 proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_UID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001168
1169 security_task_post_setuid(old_fsuid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS);
1170
1171 return old_fsuid;
1172}
1173
1174/*
1175 * Samma på svenska..
1176 */
1177asmlinkage long sys_setfsgid(gid_t gid)
1178{
1179 int old_fsgid;
1180
1181 old_fsgid = current->fsgid;
1182 if (security_task_setgid(gid, (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS))
1183 return old_fsgid;
1184
1185 if (gid == current->gid || gid == current->egid ||
1186 gid == current->sgid || gid == current->fsgid ||
1187 capable(CAP_SETGID))
1188 {
1189 if (gid != old_fsgid)
1190 {
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001191 current->mm->dumpable = suid_dumpable;
akpm@osdl.orgd59dd462005-05-01 08:58:47 -07001192 smp_wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001193 }
1194 current->fsgid = gid;
1195 key_fsgid_changed(current);
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -08001196 proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_GID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001197 }
1198 return old_fsgid;
1199}
1200
1201asmlinkage long sys_times(struct tms __user * tbuf)
1202{
1203 /*
1204 * In the SMP world we might just be unlucky and have one of
1205 * the times increment as we use it. Since the value is an
1206 * atomically safe type this is just fine. Conceptually its
1207 * as if the syscall took an instant longer to occur.
1208 */
1209 if (tbuf) {
1210 struct tms tmp;
Oleg Nesterov35f5cad2006-03-28 16:11:19 -08001211 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1212 struct task_struct *t;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001213 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
1214
Oleg Nesterov7d7185c2006-03-28 16:11:21 -08001215 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov35f5cad2006-03-28 16:11:19 -08001216 utime = tsk->signal->utime;
1217 stime = tsk->signal->stime;
1218 t = tsk;
1219 do {
1220 utime = cputime_add(utime, t->utime);
1221 stime = cputime_add(stime, t->stime);
1222 t = next_thread(t);
1223 } while (t != tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001224
Oleg Nesterov35f5cad2006-03-28 16:11:19 -08001225 cutime = tsk->signal->cutime;
1226 cstime = tsk->signal->cstime;
1227 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001228
1229 tmp.tms_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime);
1230 tmp.tms_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime);
1231 tmp.tms_cutime = cputime_to_clock_t(cutime);
1232 tmp.tms_cstime = cputime_to_clock_t(cstime);
1233 if (copy_to_user(tbuf, &tmp, sizeof(struct tms)))
1234 return -EFAULT;
1235 }
1236 return (long) jiffies_64_to_clock_t(get_jiffies_64());
1237}
1238
1239/*
1240 * This needs some heavy checking ...
1241 * I just haven't the stomach for it. I also don't fully
1242 * understand sessions/pgrp etc. Let somebody who does explain it.
1243 *
1244 * OK, I think I have the protection semantics right.... this is really
1245 * only important on a multi-user system anyway, to make sure one user
1246 * can't send a signal to a process owned by another. -TYT, 12/12/91
1247 *
1248 * Auch. Had to add the 'did_exec' flag to conform completely to POSIX.
1249 * LBT 04.03.94
1250 */
1251
1252asmlinkage long sys_setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
1253{
1254 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterovee0acf92006-01-08 01:03:53 -08001255 struct task_struct *group_leader = current->group_leader;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001256 int err = -EINVAL;
1257
1258 if (!pid)
Oleg Nesterovee0acf92006-01-08 01:03:53 -08001259 pid = group_leader->pid;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001260 if (!pgid)
1261 pgid = pid;
1262 if (pgid < 0)
1263 return -EINVAL;
1264
1265 /* From this point forward we keep holding onto the tasklist lock
1266 * so that our parent does not change from under us. -DaveM
1267 */
1268 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1269
1270 err = -ESRCH;
1271 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
1272 if (!p)
1273 goto out;
1274
1275 err = -EINVAL;
1276 if (!thread_group_leader(p))
1277 goto out;
1278
Oleg Nesterovf7dd7952006-01-08 01:03:59 -08001279 if (p->real_parent == group_leader) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280 err = -EPERM;
Oleg Nesterovee0acf92006-01-08 01:03:53 -08001281 if (p->signal->session != group_leader->signal->session)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001282 goto out;
1283 err = -EACCES;
1284 if (p->did_exec)
1285 goto out;
1286 } else {
1287 err = -ESRCH;
Oleg Nesterovee0acf92006-01-08 01:03:53 -08001288 if (p != group_leader)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289 goto out;
1290 }
1291
1292 err = -EPERM;
1293 if (p->signal->leader)
1294 goto out;
1295
1296 if (pgid != pid) {
1297 struct task_struct *p;
1298
1299 do_each_task_pid(pgid, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Oleg Nesterovee0acf92006-01-08 01:03:53 -08001300 if (p->signal->session == group_leader->signal->session)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001301 goto ok_pgid;
1302 } while_each_task_pid(pgid, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1303 goto out;
1304 }
1305
1306ok_pgid:
1307 err = security_task_setpgid(p, pgid);
1308 if (err)
1309 goto out;
1310
1311 if (process_group(p) != pgid) {
1312 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
1313 p->signal->pgrp = pgid;
1314 attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID, pgid);
1315 }
1316
1317 err = 0;
1318out:
1319 /* All paths lead to here, thus we are safe. -DaveM */
1320 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1321 return err;
1322}
1323
1324asmlinkage long sys_getpgid(pid_t pid)
1325{
1326 if (!pid) {
1327 return process_group(current);
1328 } else {
1329 int retval;
1330 struct task_struct *p;
1331
1332 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1333 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
1334
1335 retval = -ESRCH;
1336 if (p) {
1337 retval = security_task_getpgid(p);
1338 if (!retval)
1339 retval = process_group(p);
1340 }
1341 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1342 return retval;
1343 }
1344}
1345
1346#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETPGRP
1347
1348asmlinkage long sys_getpgrp(void)
1349{
1350 /* SMP - assuming writes are word atomic this is fine */
1351 return process_group(current);
1352}
1353
1354#endif
1355
1356asmlinkage long sys_getsid(pid_t pid)
1357{
1358 if (!pid) {
1359 return current->signal->session;
1360 } else {
1361 int retval;
1362 struct task_struct *p;
1363
1364 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1365 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
1366
1367 retval = -ESRCH;
1368 if(p) {
1369 retval = security_task_getsid(p);
1370 if (!retval)
1371 retval = p->signal->session;
1372 }
1373 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1374 return retval;
1375 }
1376}
1377
1378asmlinkage long sys_setsid(void)
1379{
Oren Laadane19f2472006-01-08 01:03:58 -08001380 struct task_struct *group_leader = current->group_leader;
Eric W. Biederman390e2ff2006-03-31 02:31:33 -08001381 pid_t session;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001382 int err = -EPERM;
1383
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -08001384 mutex_lock(&tty_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001385 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1386
Eric W. Biederman390e2ff2006-03-31 02:31:33 -08001387 /* Fail if I am already a session leader */
1388 if (group_leader->signal->leader)
1389 goto out;
1390
1391 session = group_leader->pid;
1392 /* Fail if a process group id already exists that equals the
1393 * proposed session id.
1394 *
1395 * Don't check if session id == 1 because kernel threads use this
1396 * session id and so the check will always fail and make it so
1397 * init cannot successfully call setsid.
1398 */
1399 if (session > 1 && find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PGID, session))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001400 goto out;
1401
Oren Laadane19f2472006-01-08 01:03:58 -08001402 group_leader->signal->leader = 1;
Eric W. Biederman390e2ff2006-03-31 02:31:33 -08001403 __set_special_pids(session, session);
Oren Laadane19f2472006-01-08 01:03:58 -08001404 group_leader->signal->tty = NULL;
1405 group_leader->signal->tty_old_pgrp = 0;
1406 err = process_group(group_leader);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001407out:
1408 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -08001409 mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001410 return err;
1411}
1412
1413/*
1414 * Supplementary group IDs
1415 */
1416
1417/* init to 2 - one for init_task, one to ensure it is never freed */
1418struct group_info init_groups = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2) };
1419
1420struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize)
1421{
1422 struct group_info *group_info;
1423 int nblocks;
1424 int i;
1425
1426 nblocks = (gidsetsize + NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK - 1) / NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
1427 /* Make sure we always allocate at least one indirect block pointer */
1428 nblocks = nblocks ? : 1;
1429 group_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*group_info) + nblocks*sizeof(gid_t *), GFP_USER);
1430 if (!group_info)
1431 return NULL;
1432 group_info->ngroups = gidsetsize;
1433 group_info->nblocks = nblocks;
1434 atomic_set(&group_info->usage, 1);
1435
1436 if (gidsetsize <= NGROUPS_SMALL) {
1437 group_info->blocks[0] = group_info->small_block;
1438 } else {
1439 for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) {
1440 gid_t *b;
1441 b = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
1442 if (!b)
1443 goto out_undo_partial_alloc;
1444 group_info->blocks[i] = b;
1445 }
1446 }
1447 return group_info;
1448
1449out_undo_partial_alloc:
1450 while (--i >= 0) {
1451 free_page((unsigned long)group_info->blocks[i]);
1452 }
1453 kfree(group_info);
1454 return NULL;
1455}
1456
1457EXPORT_SYMBOL(groups_alloc);
1458
1459void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info)
1460{
1461 if (group_info->blocks[0] != group_info->small_block) {
1462 int i;
1463 for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++)
1464 free_page((unsigned long)group_info->blocks[i]);
1465 }
1466 kfree(group_info);
1467}
1468
1469EXPORT_SYMBOL(groups_free);
1470
1471/* export the group_info to a user-space array */
1472static int groups_to_user(gid_t __user *grouplist,
1473 struct group_info *group_info)
1474{
1475 int i;
1476 int count = group_info->ngroups;
1477
1478 for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
1479 int cp_count = min(NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
1480 int off = i * NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
1481 int len = cp_count * sizeof(*grouplist);
1482
1483 if (copy_to_user(grouplist+off, group_info->blocks[i], len))
1484 return -EFAULT;
1485
1486 count -= cp_count;
1487 }
1488 return 0;
1489}
1490
1491/* fill a group_info from a user-space array - it must be allocated already */
1492static int groups_from_user(struct group_info *group_info,
1493 gid_t __user *grouplist)
1494 {
1495 int i;
1496 int count = group_info->ngroups;
1497
1498 for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
1499 int cp_count = min(NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
1500 int off = i * NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
1501 int len = cp_count * sizeof(*grouplist);
1502
1503 if (copy_from_user(group_info->blocks[i], grouplist+off, len))
1504 return -EFAULT;
1505
1506 count -= cp_count;
1507 }
1508 return 0;
1509}
1510
Domen Puncerebe8b542005-05-05 16:16:19 -07001511/* a simple Shell sort */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001512static void groups_sort(struct group_info *group_info)
1513{
1514 int base, max, stride;
1515 int gidsetsize = group_info->ngroups;
1516
1517 for (stride = 1; stride < gidsetsize; stride = 3 * stride + 1)
1518 ; /* nothing */
1519 stride /= 3;
1520
1521 while (stride) {
1522 max = gidsetsize - stride;
1523 for (base = 0; base < max; base++) {
1524 int left = base;
1525 int right = left + stride;
1526 gid_t tmp = GROUP_AT(group_info, right);
1527
1528 while (left >= 0 && GROUP_AT(group_info, left) > tmp) {
1529 GROUP_AT(group_info, right) =
1530 GROUP_AT(group_info, left);
1531 right = left;
1532 left -= stride;
1533 }
1534 GROUP_AT(group_info, right) = tmp;
1535 }
1536 stride /= 3;
1537 }
1538}
1539
1540/* a simple bsearch */
David Howells3e301482005-06-23 22:00:56 -07001541int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542{
Eric Dumazetd74beb9f2006-03-25 03:08:19 -08001543 unsigned int left, right;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001544
1545 if (!group_info)
1546 return 0;
1547
1548 left = 0;
1549 right = group_info->ngroups;
1550 while (left < right) {
Eric Dumazetd74beb9f2006-03-25 03:08:19 -08001551 unsigned int mid = (left+right)/2;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001552 int cmp = grp - GROUP_AT(group_info, mid);
1553 if (cmp > 0)
1554 left = mid + 1;
1555 else if (cmp < 0)
1556 right = mid;
1557 else
1558 return 1;
1559 }
1560 return 0;
1561}
1562
1563/* validate and set current->group_info */
1564int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info)
1565{
1566 int retval;
1567 struct group_info *old_info;
1568
1569 retval = security_task_setgroups(group_info);
1570 if (retval)
1571 return retval;
1572
1573 groups_sort(group_info);
1574 get_group_info(group_info);
1575
1576 task_lock(current);
1577 old_info = current->group_info;
1578 current->group_info = group_info;
1579 task_unlock(current);
1580
1581 put_group_info(old_info);
1582
1583 return 0;
1584}
1585
1586EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_current_groups);
1587
1588asmlinkage long sys_getgroups(int gidsetsize, gid_t __user *grouplist)
1589{
1590 int i = 0;
1591
1592 /*
1593 * SMP: Nobody else can change our grouplist. Thus we are
1594 * safe.
1595 */
1596
1597 if (gidsetsize < 0)
1598 return -EINVAL;
1599
1600 /* no need to grab task_lock here; it cannot change */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001601 i = current->group_info->ngroups;
1602 if (gidsetsize) {
1603 if (i > gidsetsize) {
1604 i = -EINVAL;
1605 goto out;
1606 }
1607 if (groups_to_user(grouplist, current->group_info)) {
1608 i = -EFAULT;
1609 goto out;
1610 }
1611 }
1612out:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001613 return i;
1614}
1615
1616/*
1617 * SMP: Our groups are copy-on-write. We can set them safely
1618 * without another task interfering.
1619 */
1620
1621asmlinkage long sys_setgroups(int gidsetsize, gid_t __user *grouplist)
1622{
1623 struct group_info *group_info;
1624 int retval;
1625
1626 if (!capable(CAP_SETGID))
1627 return -EPERM;
1628 if ((unsigned)gidsetsize > NGROUPS_MAX)
1629 return -EINVAL;
1630
1631 group_info = groups_alloc(gidsetsize);
1632 if (!group_info)
1633 return -ENOMEM;
1634 retval = groups_from_user(group_info, grouplist);
1635 if (retval) {
1636 put_group_info(group_info);
1637 return retval;
1638 }
1639
1640 retval = set_current_groups(group_info);
1641 put_group_info(group_info);
1642
1643 return retval;
1644}
1645
1646/*
1647 * Check whether we're fsgid/egid or in the supplemental group..
1648 */
1649int in_group_p(gid_t grp)
1650{
1651 int retval = 1;
1652 if (grp != current->fsgid) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001653 retval = groups_search(current->group_info, grp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001654 }
1655 return retval;
1656}
1657
1658EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_group_p);
1659
1660int in_egroup_p(gid_t grp)
1661{
1662 int retval = 1;
1663 if (grp != current->egid) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001664 retval = groups_search(current->group_info, grp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001665 }
1666 return retval;
1667}
1668
1669EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_egroup_p);
1670
1671DECLARE_RWSEM(uts_sem);
1672
David S. Miller393b0722005-11-10 12:47:50 -08001673EXPORT_SYMBOL(uts_sem);
1674
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001675asmlinkage long sys_newuname(struct new_utsname __user * name)
1676{
1677 int errno = 0;
1678
1679 down_read(&uts_sem);
1680 if (copy_to_user(name,&system_utsname,sizeof *name))
1681 errno = -EFAULT;
1682 up_read(&uts_sem);
1683 return errno;
1684}
1685
1686asmlinkage long sys_sethostname(char __user *name, int len)
1687{
1688 int errno;
1689 char tmp[__NEW_UTS_LEN];
1690
1691 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1692 return -EPERM;
1693 if (len < 0 || len > __NEW_UTS_LEN)
1694 return -EINVAL;
1695 down_write(&uts_sem);
1696 errno = -EFAULT;
1697 if (!copy_from_user(tmp, name, len)) {
1698 memcpy(system_utsname.nodename, tmp, len);
1699 system_utsname.nodename[len] = 0;
1700 errno = 0;
1701 }
1702 up_write(&uts_sem);
1703 return errno;
1704}
1705
1706#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETHOSTNAME
1707
1708asmlinkage long sys_gethostname(char __user *name, int len)
1709{
1710 int i, errno;
1711
1712 if (len < 0)
1713 return -EINVAL;
1714 down_read(&uts_sem);
1715 i = 1 + strlen(system_utsname.nodename);
1716 if (i > len)
1717 i = len;
1718 errno = 0;
1719 if (copy_to_user(name, system_utsname.nodename, i))
1720 errno = -EFAULT;
1721 up_read(&uts_sem);
1722 return errno;
1723}
1724
1725#endif
1726
1727/*
1728 * Only setdomainname; getdomainname can be implemented by calling
1729 * uname()
1730 */
1731asmlinkage long sys_setdomainname(char __user *name, int len)
1732{
1733 int errno;
1734 char tmp[__NEW_UTS_LEN];
1735
1736 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1737 return -EPERM;
1738 if (len < 0 || len > __NEW_UTS_LEN)
1739 return -EINVAL;
1740
1741 down_write(&uts_sem);
1742 errno = -EFAULT;
1743 if (!copy_from_user(tmp, name, len)) {
1744 memcpy(system_utsname.domainname, tmp, len);
1745 system_utsname.domainname[len] = 0;
1746 errno = 0;
1747 }
1748 up_write(&uts_sem);
1749 return errno;
1750}
1751
1752asmlinkage long sys_getrlimit(unsigned int resource, struct rlimit __user *rlim)
1753{
1754 if (resource >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
1755 return -EINVAL;
1756 else {
1757 struct rlimit value;
1758 task_lock(current->group_leader);
1759 value = current->signal->rlim[resource];
1760 task_unlock(current->group_leader);
1761 return copy_to_user(rlim, &value, sizeof(*rlim)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1762 }
1763}
1764
1765#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
1766
1767/*
1768 * Back compatibility for getrlimit. Needed for some apps.
1769 */
1770
1771asmlinkage long sys_old_getrlimit(unsigned int resource, struct rlimit __user *rlim)
1772{
1773 struct rlimit x;
1774 if (resource >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
1775 return -EINVAL;
1776
1777 task_lock(current->group_leader);
1778 x = current->signal->rlim[resource];
1779 task_unlock(current->group_leader);
1780 if(x.rlim_cur > 0x7FFFFFFF)
1781 x.rlim_cur = 0x7FFFFFFF;
1782 if(x.rlim_max > 0x7FFFFFFF)
1783 x.rlim_max = 0x7FFFFFFF;
1784 return copy_to_user(rlim, &x, sizeof(x))?-EFAULT:0;
1785}
1786
1787#endif
1788
1789asmlinkage long sys_setrlimit(unsigned int resource, struct rlimit __user *rlim)
1790{
1791 struct rlimit new_rlim, *old_rlim;
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001792 unsigned long it_prof_secs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001793 int retval;
1794
1795 if (resource >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
1796 return -EINVAL;
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001797 if (copy_from_user(&new_rlim, rlim, sizeof(*rlim)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001798 return -EFAULT;
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001799 if (new_rlim.rlim_cur > new_rlim.rlim_max)
1800 return -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001801 old_rlim = current->signal->rlim + resource;
1802 if ((new_rlim.rlim_max > old_rlim->rlim_max) &&
1803 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
1804 return -EPERM;
1805 if (resource == RLIMIT_NOFILE && new_rlim.rlim_max > NR_OPEN)
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001806 return -EPERM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001807
1808 retval = security_task_setrlimit(resource, &new_rlim);
1809 if (retval)
1810 return retval;
1811
1812 task_lock(current->group_leader);
1813 *old_rlim = new_rlim;
1814 task_unlock(current->group_leader);
1815
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001816 if (resource != RLIMIT_CPU)
1817 goto out;
Andrew Mortond3561f72006-03-24 03:18:36 -08001818
1819 /*
1820 * RLIMIT_CPU handling. Note that the kernel fails to return an error
1821 * code if it rejected the user's attempt to set RLIMIT_CPU. This is a
1822 * very long-standing error, and fixing it now risks breakage of
1823 * applications, so we live with it
1824 */
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001825 if (new_rlim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
1826 goto out;
1827
1828 it_prof_secs = cputime_to_secs(current->signal->it_prof_expires);
1829 if (it_prof_secs == 0 || new_rlim.rlim_cur <= it_prof_secs) {
Andrew Mortone0661112006-03-24 03:18:35 -08001830 unsigned long rlim_cur = new_rlim.rlim_cur;
1831 cputime_t cputime;
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001832
Andrew Mortone0661112006-03-24 03:18:35 -08001833 if (rlim_cur == 0) {
1834 /*
1835 * The caller is asking for an immediate RLIMIT_CPU
1836 * expiry. But we use the zero value to mean "it was
1837 * never set". So let's cheat and make it one second
1838 * instead
1839 */
1840 rlim_cur = 1;
1841 }
1842 cputime = secs_to_cputime(rlim_cur);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001843 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1844 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001845 set_process_cpu_timer(current, CPUCLOCK_PROF, &cputime, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001846 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1847 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1848 }
Andrew Mortonec9e16b2006-03-24 03:18:34 -08001849out:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001850 return 0;
1851}
1852
1853/*
1854 * It would make sense to put struct rusage in the task_struct,
1855 * except that would make the task_struct be *really big*. After
1856 * task_struct gets moved into malloc'ed memory, it would
1857 * make sense to do this. It will make moving the rest of the information
1858 * a lot simpler! (Which we're not doing right now because we're not
1859 * measuring them yet).
1860 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001861 * When sampling multiple threads for RUSAGE_SELF, under SMP we might have
1862 * races with threads incrementing their own counters. But since word
1863 * reads are atomic, we either get new values or old values and we don't
1864 * care which for the sums. We always take the siglock to protect reading
1865 * the c* fields from p->signal from races with exit.c updating those
1866 * fields when reaping, so a sample either gets all the additions of a
1867 * given child after it's reaped, or none so this sample is before reaping.
Ravikiran G Thirumalai2dd0ebc2006-03-23 03:00:13 -08001868 *
1869 * tasklist_lock locking optimisation:
1870 * If we are current and single threaded, we do not need to take the tasklist
1871 * lock or the siglock. No one else can take our signal_struct away,
1872 * no one else can reap the children to update signal->c* counters, and
1873 * no one else can race with the signal-> fields.
1874 * If we do not take the tasklist_lock, the signal-> fields could be read
1875 * out of order while another thread was just exiting. So we place a
1876 * read memory barrier when we avoid the lock. On the writer side,
1877 * write memory barrier is implied in __exit_signal as __exit_signal releases
1878 * the siglock spinlock after updating the signal-> fields.
1879 *
1880 * We don't really need the siglock when we access the non c* fields
1881 * of the signal_struct (for RUSAGE_SELF) even in multithreaded
1882 * case, since we take the tasklist lock for read and the non c* signal->
1883 * fields are updated only in __exit_signal, which is called with
1884 * tasklist_lock taken for write, hence these two threads cannot execute
1885 * concurrently.
1886 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001887 */
1888
1889static void k_getrusage(struct task_struct *p, int who, struct rusage *r)
1890{
1891 struct task_struct *t;
1892 unsigned long flags;
1893 cputime_t utime, stime;
Ravikiran G Thirumalai2dd0ebc2006-03-23 03:00:13 -08001894 int need_lock = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001895
1896 memset((char *) r, 0, sizeof *r);
Oleg Nesterov0f59cc42006-01-08 01:05:15 -08001897 utime = stime = cputime_zero;
1898
Ravikiran G Thirumalai2dd0ebc2006-03-23 03:00:13 -08001899 if (p != current || !thread_group_empty(p))
1900 need_lock = 1;
1901
1902 if (need_lock) {
1903 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1904 if (unlikely(!p->signal)) {
1905 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1906 return;
1907 }
1908 } else
1909 /* See locking comments above */
1910 smp_rmb();
1911
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001912 switch (who) {
Oleg Nesterov0f59cc42006-01-08 01:05:15 -08001913 case RUSAGE_BOTH:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001914 case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
1915 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1916 utime = p->signal->cutime;
1917 stime = p->signal->cstime;
1918 r->ru_nvcsw = p->signal->cnvcsw;
1919 r->ru_nivcsw = p->signal->cnivcsw;
1920 r->ru_minflt = p->signal->cmin_flt;
1921 r->ru_majflt = p->signal->cmaj_flt;
1922 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov0f59cc42006-01-08 01:05:15 -08001923
1924 if (who == RUSAGE_CHILDREN)
1925 break;
1926
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001927 case RUSAGE_SELF:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001928 utime = cputime_add(utime, p->signal->utime);
1929 stime = cputime_add(stime, p->signal->stime);
1930 r->ru_nvcsw += p->signal->nvcsw;
1931 r->ru_nivcsw += p->signal->nivcsw;
1932 r->ru_minflt += p->signal->min_flt;
1933 r->ru_majflt += p->signal->maj_flt;
1934 t = p;
1935 do {
1936 utime = cputime_add(utime, t->utime);
1937 stime = cputime_add(stime, t->stime);
1938 r->ru_nvcsw += t->nvcsw;
1939 r->ru_nivcsw += t->nivcsw;
1940 r->ru_minflt += t->min_flt;
1941 r->ru_majflt += t->maj_flt;
1942 t = next_thread(t);
1943 } while (t != p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001944 break;
Oleg Nesterov0f59cc42006-01-08 01:05:15 -08001945
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001946 default:
1947 BUG();
1948 }
Oleg Nesterov0f59cc42006-01-08 01:05:15 -08001949
Ravikiran G Thirumalai2dd0ebc2006-03-23 03:00:13 -08001950 if (need_lock)
1951 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Oleg Nesterov0f59cc42006-01-08 01:05:15 -08001952 cputime_to_timeval(utime, &r->ru_utime);
1953 cputime_to_timeval(stime, &r->ru_stime);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001954}
1955
1956int getrusage(struct task_struct *p, int who, struct rusage __user *ru)
1957{
1958 struct rusage r;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001959 k_getrusage(p, who, &r);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001960 return copy_to_user(ru, &r, sizeof(r)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1961}
1962
1963asmlinkage long sys_getrusage(int who, struct rusage __user *ru)
1964{
1965 if (who != RUSAGE_SELF && who != RUSAGE_CHILDREN)
1966 return -EINVAL;
1967 return getrusage(current, who, ru);
1968}
1969
1970asmlinkage long sys_umask(int mask)
1971{
1972 mask = xchg(&current->fs->umask, mask & S_IRWXUGO);
1973 return mask;
1974}
1975
1976asmlinkage long sys_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
1977 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
1978{
1979 long error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001980
1981 error = security_task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
1982 if (error)
1983 return error;
1984
1985 switch (option) {
1986 case PR_SET_PDEATHSIG:
Jesper Juhl0730ded2005-09-06 15:17:37 -07001987 if (!valid_signal(arg2)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001988 error = -EINVAL;
1989 break;
1990 }
Jesper Juhl0730ded2005-09-06 15:17:37 -07001991 current->pdeath_signal = arg2;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001992 break;
1993 case PR_GET_PDEATHSIG:
1994 error = put_user(current->pdeath_signal, (int __user *)arg2);
1995 break;
1996 case PR_GET_DUMPABLE:
Michael Kerrisk2030c0f2005-09-16 19:28:02 -07001997 error = current->mm->dumpable;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001998 break;
1999 case PR_SET_DUMPABLE:
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07002000 if (arg2 < 0 || arg2 > 2) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002001 error = -EINVAL;
2002 break;
2003 }
2004 current->mm->dumpable = arg2;
2005 break;
2006
2007 case PR_SET_UNALIGN:
2008 error = SET_UNALIGN_CTL(current, arg2);
2009 break;
2010 case PR_GET_UNALIGN:
2011 error = GET_UNALIGN_CTL(current, arg2);
2012 break;
2013 case PR_SET_FPEMU:
2014 error = SET_FPEMU_CTL(current, arg2);
2015 break;
2016 case PR_GET_FPEMU:
2017 error = GET_FPEMU_CTL(current, arg2);
2018 break;
2019 case PR_SET_FPEXC:
2020 error = SET_FPEXC_CTL(current, arg2);
2021 break;
2022 case PR_GET_FPEXC:
2023 error = GET_FPEXC_CTL(current, arg2);
2024 break;
2025 case PR_GET_TIMING:
2026 error = PR_TIMING_STATISTICAL;
2027 break;
2028 case PR_SET_TIMING:
2029 if (arg2 == PR_TIMING_STATISTICAL)
2030 error = 0;
2031 else
2032 error = -EINVAL;
2033 break;
2034
2035 case PR_GET_KEEPCAPS:
2036 if (current->keep_capabilities)
2037 error = 1;
2038 break;
2039 case PR_SET_KEEPCAPS:
2040 if (arg2 != 0 && arg2 != 1) {
2041 error = -EINVAL;
2042 break;
2043 }
2044 current->keep_capabilities = arg2;
2045 break;
2046 case PR_SET_NAME: {
2047 struct task_struct *me = current;
2048 unsigned char ncomm[sizeof(me->comm)];
2049
2050 ncomm[sizeof(me->comm)-1] = 0;
2051 if (strncpy_from_user(ncomm, (char __user *)arg2,
2052 sizeof(me->comm)-1) < 0)
2053 return -EFAULT;
2054 set_task_comm(me, ncomm);
2055 return 0;
2056 }
2057 case PR_GET_NAME: {
2058 struct task_struct *me = current;
2059 unsigned char tcomm[sizeof(me->comm)];
2060
2061 get_task_comm(tcomm, me);
2062 if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg2, tcomm, sizeof(tcomm)))
2063 return -EFAULT;
2064 return 0;
2065 }
Anton Blanchard651d7652006-06-07 16:10:19 +10002066 case PR_GET_ENDIAN:
2067 error = GET_ENDIAN(current, arg2);
2068 break;
2069 case PR_SET_ENDIAN:
2070 error = SET_ENDIAN(current, arg2);
2071 break;
2072
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002073 default:
2074 error = -EINVAL;
2075 break;
2076 }
2077 return error;
2078}