blob: 09d1219919d8b2b12c43060d4d57528fe9a0b1fe [file] [log] [blame]
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001
2#include <linux/sched.h>
Clark Williamscf4aebc22013-02-07 09:46:59 -06003#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
Clark Williams8bd75c72013-02-07 09:47:07 -06004#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02005#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01006#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05007#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02008#include <linux/mutex.h>
9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
10#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -040011#include <linux/irq_work.h>
Frederic Weisbecker9f3660c2013-04-20 14:35:09 +020012#include <linux/tick.h>
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +010013#include <linux/slab.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020014
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +010015#include "cpupri.h"
Juri Lelli6bfd6d72013-11-07 14:43:47 +010016#include "cpudeadline.h"
Li Zefan60fed782013-03-29 14:36:43 +080017#include "cpuacct.h"
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020018
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +020019#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
20#define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ONCE(x, #x)
21#else
22#define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) ((void)(x))
23#endif
24
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040025struct rq;
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -040026struct cpuidle_state;
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040027
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +040028/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
29#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +040030#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +040031
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020032extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
33
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040034extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
35extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
36
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020037extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq);
Thomas Gleixnerd60585c2016-07-12 18:33:56 +020038extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq, long adjust);
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020039
40#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Frederic Weisbeckercee1afc2016-04-13 15:56:50 +020041extern void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq);
Joonwoo Park4f0693a2017-05-18 17:43:58 -070042extern void check_for_migration(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020043#else
Frederic Weisbeckercee1afc2016-04-13 15:56:50 +020044static inline void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq) { }
Joonwoo Park4f0693a2017-05-18 17:43:58 -070045static inline void check_for_migration(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { }
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020046#endif
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040047
Greg Kroah-Hartmana0a93e32017-07-19 09:58:49 +020048#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
49extern void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq);
50#else
51static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq) { }
52#endif
53
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020054/*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020055 * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
56 */
57#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
58
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +080059/*
60 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
61 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
62 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
63 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
64 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
65 *
66 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
Peter Zijlstra21591972016-04-28 12:49:38 +020067 * resolution (i.e. 64bit). The costs for increasing resolution when 32bit are
68 * pretty high and the returns do not justify the increased costs.
69 *
70 * Really only required when CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED is also set, but to
71 * increase coverage and consistency always enable it on 64bit platforms.
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +080072 */
Peter Zijlstra21591972016-04-28 12:49:38 +020073#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +080074# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT + SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +080075# define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
76# define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +080077#else
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +080078# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +080079# define scale_load(w) (w)
80# define scale_load_down(w) (w)
81#endif
82
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +080083/*
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +080084 * Task weight (visible to users) and its load (invisible to users) have
85 * independent resolution, but they should be well calibrated. We use
86 * scale_load() and scale_load_down(w) to convert between them. The
87 * following must be true:
88 *
89 * scale_load(sched_prio_to_weight[USER_PRIO(NICE_TO_PRIO(0))]) == NICE_0_LOAD
90 *
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +080091 */
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +080092#define NICE_0_LOAD (1L << NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020093
94/*
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +010095 * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
96 * 10 -> just above 1us
97 * 9 -> just above 0.5us
98 */
99#define DL_SCALE (10)
100
101/*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200102 * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200103 */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200104
105/*
106 * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
107 */
108#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
109
Henrik Austad20f9cd22015-09-09 17:00:41 +0200110static inline int idle_policy(int policy)
111{
112 return policy == SCHED_IDLE;
113}
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100114static inline int fair_policy(int policy)
115{
116 return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH;
117}
118
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200119static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
120{
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100121 return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200122}
123
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100124static inline int dl_policy(int policy)
125{
126 return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE;
127}
Henrik Austad20f9cd22015-09-09 17:00:41 +0200128static inline bool valid_policy(int policy)
129{
130 return idle_policy(policy) || fair_policy(policy) ||
131 rt_policy(policy) || dl_policy(policy);
132}
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100133
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200134static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
135{
136 return rt_policy(p->policy);
137}
138
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100139static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p)
140{
141 return dl_policy(p->policy);
142}
143
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100144/*
145 * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
146 */
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100147static inline bool
148dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b)
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100149{
150 return dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline);
151}
152
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200153/*
154 * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
155 */
156struct rt_prio_array {
157 DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
158 struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
159};
160
161struct rt_bandwidth {
162 /* nests inside the rq lock: */
163 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
164 ktime_t rt_period;
165 u64 rt_runtime;
166 struct hrtimer rt_period_timer;
Peter Zijlstra4cfafd32015-05-14 12:23:11 +0200167 unsigned int rt_period_active;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200168};
Juri Lellia5e7be32014-09-19 10:22:39 +0100169
170void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);
171
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100172/*
173 * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
174 * we need some place where:
175 * - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group);
176 * - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated.
177 *
178 * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
179 * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
180 * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
181 * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
182 * need a timer to replenish it.
183 *
184 * With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis,
185 * meaning that:
186 * - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU;
187 * - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently
188 * allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU.
189 * Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only
190 * consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on.
191 * Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw
192 * that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will
193 * be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own
194 * control.
195 */
196struct dl_bandwidth {
197 raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
198 u64 dl_runtime;
199 u64 dl_period;
200};
201
202static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
203{
Peter Zijlstra17248132013-12-17 12:44:49 +0100204 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100205}
206
207extern struct dl_bw *dl_bw_of(int i);
208
209struct dl_bw {
210 raw_spinlock_t lock;
211 u64 bw, total_bw;
212};
213
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100214static inline
215void __dl_clear(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
216{
217 dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw;
218}
219
220static inline
221void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
222{
223 dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw;
224}
225
226static inline
227bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, int cpus, u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
228{
229 return dl_b->bw != -1 &&
230 dl_b->bw * cpus < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
231}
232
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200233extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex;
234
235#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
236
237#include <linux/cgroup.h>
238
239struct cfs_rq;
240struct rt_rq;
241
Mike Galbraith35cf4e52012-08-07 05:00:13 +0200242extern struct list_head task_groups;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200243
244struct cfs_bandwidth {
245#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
246 raw_spinlock_t lock;
247 ktime_t period;
248 u64 quota, runtime;
Zhihui Zhang9c58c792014-09-20 21:24:36 -0400249 s64 hierarchical_quota;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200250 u64 runtime_expires;
251
Peter Zijlstra4cfafd32015-05-14 12:23:11 +0200252 int idle, period_active;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200253 struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer;
254 struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
255
256 /* statistics */
257 int nr_periods, nr_throttled;
258 u64 throttled_time;
259#endif
260};
261
262/* task group related information */
263struct task_group {
264 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
265
266#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
267 /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
268 struct sched_entity **se;
269 /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
270 struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
271 unsigned long shares;
272
Alex Shifa6bdde2013-06-20 10:18:46 +0800273#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Waiman Longb0367622015-12-02 13:41:49 -0500274 /*
275 * load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put
276 * it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
277 * will also be accessed at each tick.
278 */
279 atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200280#endif
Alex Shifa6bdde2013-06-20 10:18:46 +0800281#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200282
283#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
284 struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
285 struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
286
287 struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
288#endif
289
290 struct rcu_head rcu;
291 struct list_head list;
292
293 struct task_group *parent;
294 struct list_head siblings;
295 struct list_head children;
296
297#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
298 struct autogroup *autogroup;
299#endif
300
301 struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
302};
303
304#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
305#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
306
307/*
308 * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
309 * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
310 * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
311 * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
312 * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
313 * limitation from this.)
314 */
315#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
316#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
317#endif
318
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200319typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
320
321extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
322 tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);
323
324/*
325 * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
326 * leaving it for the final time.
327 *
328 * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
329 */
330static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
331{
332 return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
333}
334
335extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);
336
337extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
338extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
Peter Zijlstra8663e242016-06-22 14:58:02 +0200339extern void online_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra6fe1f342016-01-21 22:24:16 +0100340extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200341extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
342 struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
343 struct sched_entity *parent);
344extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200345
346extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra77a4d1a2015-04-15 11:41:57 +0200347extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200348extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
349
350extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
351extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
352extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
353 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
354 struct sched_rt_entity *parent);
355
Li Zefan25cc7da2013-03-05 16:07:33 +0800356extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
357extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
358 struct task_group *parent);
359extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
360extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);
361
362extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
363
364#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
365extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
Byungchul Parkad936d82015-10-24 01:16:19 +0900366
367#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
368extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
369 struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next);
370#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
371static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
372 struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { }
373#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
374#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
Li Zefan25cc7da2013-03-05 16:07:33 +0800375
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200376#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
377
378struct cfs_bandwidth { };
379
380#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
381
382/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
383struct cfs_rq {
384 struct load_weight load;
Peter Zijlstrac82513e2012-04-26 13:12:27 +0200385 unsigned int nr_running, h_nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200386
387 u64 exec_clock;
388 u64 min_vruntime;
389#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
390 u64 min_vruntime_copy;
391#endif
392
393 struct rb_root tasks_timeline;
394 struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
395
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200396 /*
397 * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
398 * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
399 */
400 struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip;
401
402#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
403 unsigned int nr_spread_over;
404#endif
405
Paul Turner2dac7542012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200406#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
407 /*
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800408 * CFS load tracking
Paul Turner2dac7542012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200409 */
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800410 struct sched_avg avg;
Yuyang Du13962232015-07-15 08:04:41 +0800411 u64 runnable_load_sum;
412 unsigned long runnable_load_avg;
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800413#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
414 unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
Vincent Guittot96956e22016-11-08 10:53:44 +0100415 unsigned long propagate_avg;
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800416#endif
417 atomic_long_t removed_load_avg, removed_util_avg;
418#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
419 u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
420#endif
Alex Shi141965c2013-06-26 13:05:39 +0800421
Paul Turnerc566e8e2012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200422#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Paul Turner82958362012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200423 /*
424 * h_load = weight * f(tg)
425 *
426 * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
427 * this group.
428 */
429 unsigned long h_load;
Vladimir Davydov68520792013-07-15 17:49:19 +0400430 u64 last_h_load_update;
431 struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
432#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
Paul Turner82958362012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200433#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
434
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200435#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
436 struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
437
438 /*
439 * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
440 * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
441 * (like users, containers etc.)
442 *
443 * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
444 * list is used during load balance.
445 */
446 int on_list;
447 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
448 struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
449
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200450#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
451 int runtime_enabled;
452 u64 runtime_expires;
453 s64 runtime_remaining;
454
Paul Turnerf1b17282012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200455 u64 throttled_clock, throttled_clock_task;
456 u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
Peter Zijlstra55e16d32016-06-22 15:14:26 +0200457 int throttled, throttle_count;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200458 struct list_head throttled_list;
Satya Durga Srinivasu Prabhalaa56900fa2017-11-08 12:13:47 -0800459#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
460 u64 cumulative_runnable_avg;
461#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WALT */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200462#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
463#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
464};
465
466static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
467{
468 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
469}
470
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400471/* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1c37ff72017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400472#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400473# define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
474#endif
475
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200476/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
477struct rt_rq {
478 struct rt_prio_array active;
Peter Zijlstrac82513e2012-04-26 13:12:27 +0200479 unsigned int rt_nr_running;
Frederic Weisbecker01d36d02015-11-04 18:17:10 +0100480 unsigned int rr_nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200481#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
482 struct {
483 int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
484#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
485 int next; /* next highest */
486#endif
487 } highest_prio;
488#endif
489#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
490 unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
491 unsigned long rt_nr_total;
492 int overloaded;
493 struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400494#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Kirill Tkhaif4ebcbc2014-03-15 02:15:00 +0400495 int rt_queued;
496
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200497 int rt_throttled;
498 u64 rt_time;
499 u64 rt_runtime;
500 /* Nests inside the rq lock: */
501 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
502
503#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
504 unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
505
506 struct rq *rq;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200507 struct task_group *tg;
508#endif
509};
510
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100511/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
512struct dl_rq {
513 /* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
514 struct rb_root rb_root;
515 struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
516
517 unsigned long dl_nr_running;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100518
519#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
520 /*
521 * Deadline values of the currently executing and the
522 * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
523 * the decision wether or not a ready but not running task
524 * should migrate somewhere else.
525 */
526 struct {
527 u64 curr;
528 u64 next;
529 } earliest_dl;
530
531 unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100532 int overloaded;
533
534 /*
535 * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
536 * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
537 * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
538 */
539 struct rb_root pushable_dl_tasks_root;
540 struct rb_node *pushable_dl_tasks_leftmost;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100541#else
542 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100543#endif
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100544};
545
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200546#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
547
Dietmar Eggemannbbb138b2015-09-26 18:19:54 +0100548struct max_cpu_capacity {
549 raw_spinlock_t lock;
550 unsigned long val;
551 int cpu;
552};
553
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200554/*
555 * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
556 * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
557 * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
558 * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
559 * object.
560 *
561 */
562struct root_domain {
563 atomic_t refcount;
564 atomic_t rto_count;
565 struct rcu_head rcu;
566 cpumask_var_t span;
567 cpumask_var_t online;
568
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -0700569 /* Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU */
570 bool overload;
571
Morten Rasmussena562dfc2015-05-09 16:49:57 +0100572 /* Indicate one or more cpus over-utilized (tipping point) */
573 bool overutilized;
574
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200575 /*
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100576 * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
577 * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
578 */
579 cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
580 atomic_t dlo_count;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100581 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
Juri Lelli6bfd6d72013-11-07 14:43:47 +0100582 struct cpudl cpudl;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100583
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1c37ff72017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400584#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
585 /*
586 * For IPI pull requests, loop across the rto_mask.
587 */
588 struct irq_work rto_push_work;
589 raw_spinlock_t rto_lock;
590 /* These are only updated and read within rto_lock */
591 int rto_loop;
592 int rto_cpu;
593 /* These atomics are updated outside of a lock */
594 atomic_t rto_loop_next;
595 atomic_t rto_loop_start;
596#endif
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100597 /*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200598 * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
599 * one runnable RT task.
600 */
601 cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
602 struct cpupri cpupri;
Dietmar Eggemanncd92bfd2016-08-01 19:53:35 +0100603
Dietmar Eggemannbbb138b2015-09-26 18:19:54 +0100604 /* Maximum cpu capacity in the system. */
605 struct max_cpu_capacity max_cpu_capacity;
Dietmar Eggemann14774e72017-01-08 16:16:59 +0000606
607 /* First cpu with maximum and minimum original capacity */
608 int max_cap_orig_cpu, min_cap_orig_cpu;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200609};
610
611extern struct root_domain def_root_domain;
Steven Rostedt (VMware)a384e542018-01-23 20:45:38 -0500612extern void sched_get_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
613extern void sched_put_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200614
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1c37ff72017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400615#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
616extern void rto_push_irq_work_func(struct irq_work *work);
617#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200618#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
619
620/*
621 * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
622 *
623 * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
624 * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
625 * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
626 */
627struct rq {
628 /* runqueue lock: */
629 raw_spinlock_t lock;
630
631 /*
632 * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
633 * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
634 */
Peter Zijlstrac82513e2012-04-26 13:12:27 +0200635 unsigned int nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +0100636#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
637 unsigned int nr_numa_running;
638 unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
639#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200640 #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
641 unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
Morten Rasmussen4c6a8242016-02-25 12:47:54 +0000642 unsigned int misfit_task;
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +0200643#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200644#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
645 unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
646#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -0800647 unsigned long nohz_flags;
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200648#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
Frederic Weisbecker265f22a2013-05-03 03:39:05 +0200649#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
650 unsigned long last_sched_tick;
651#endif
Joseph Lo77501862013-04-22 14:39:18 +0800652
653#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_QUIET
654 /* time-based average load */
655 u64 nr_last_stamp;
656 u64 nr_running_integral;
657 seqcount_t ave_seqcnt;
658#endif
659
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200660 /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
661 struct load_weight load;
662 unsigned long nr_load_updates;
663 u64 nr_switches;
664
665 struct cfs_rq cfs;
666 struct rt_rq rt;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100667 struct dl_rq dl;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200668
669#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
670 /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
671 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
Vincent Guittot96956e22016-11-08 10:53:44 +0100672 struct list_head *tmp_alone_branch;
Peter Zijlstraa35b6462012-08-08 21:46:40 +0200673#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
674
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200675 /*
676 * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
677 * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
678 * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
679 * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
680 */
681 unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
682
683 struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop;
684 unsigned long next_balance;
685 struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
686
Peter Zijlstra9edfbfe2015-01-05 11:18:11 +0100687 unsigned int clock_skip_update;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200688 u64 clock;
689 u64 clock_task;
690
691 atomic_t nr_iowait;
692
693#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
694 struct root_domain *rd;
695 struct sched_domain *sd;
696
Nicolas Pitreced549f2014-05-26 18:19:38 -0400697 unsigned long cpu_capacity;
Vincent Guittotca6d75e2015-02-27 16:54:09 +0100698 unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200699
Peter Zijlstrae3fca9e2015-06-11 14:46:37 +0200700 struct callback_head *balance_callback;
701
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200702 unsigned char idle_balance;
703 /* For active balancing */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200704 int active_balance;
705 int push_cpu;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri70e14af2014-03-31 10:34:41 -0700706 struct task_struct *push_task;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200707 struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
708 /* cpu of this runqueue: */
709 int cpu;
710 int online;
711
Peter Zijlstra367456c2012-02-20 21:49:09 +0100712 struct list_head cfs_tasks;
713
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200714 u64 rt_avg;
715 u64 age_stamp;
716 u64 idle_stamp;
717 u64 avg_idle;
Jason Low9bd721c2013-09-13 11:26:52 -0700718
719 /* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
720 u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200721#endif
722
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -0700723#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -0700724 u64 cumulative_runnable_avg;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -0700725 u64 window_start;
726 u64 curr_runnable_sum;
727 u64 prev_runnable_sum;
728 u64 nt_curr_runnable_sum;
729 u64 nt_prev_runnable_sum;
Srinath Sridharan3a73c962016-07-22 13:21:15 +0100730 u64 cur_irqload;
731 u64 avg_irqload;
732 u64 irqload_ts;
Joonwoo Park7f17fff2017-02-03 11:15:31 -0800733 u64 cum_window_demand;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -0700734#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WALT */
735
736
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200737#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
738 u64 prev_irq_time;
739#endif
740#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
741 u64 prev_steal_time;
742#endif
743#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
744 u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
745#endif
746
747 /* calc_load related fields */
748 unsigned long calc_load_update;
749 long calc_load_active;
750
751#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
752#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
753 int hrtick_csd_pending;
754 struct call_single_data hrtick_csd;
755#endif
756 struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
757#endif
758
759#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
760 /* latency stats */
761 struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
762 unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
763 /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
764
765 /* sys_sched_yield() stats */
766 unsigned int yld_count;
767
768 /* schedule() stats */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200769 unsigned int sched_count;
770 unsigned int sched_goidle;
771
772 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
773 unsigned int ttwu_count;
774 unsigned int ttwu_local;
Chris Redpath385dcec2017-06-03 15:03:03 +0100775#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Dietmar Eggemannaf88a162017-03-22 18:23:13 +0000776 struct eas_stats eas_stats;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200777#endif
Chris Redpath385dcec2017-06-03 15:03:03 +0100778#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200779
780#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
781 struct llist_head wake_list;
782#endif
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -0400783
784#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
785 /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
786 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
Morten Rasmussen06910642015-01-27 13:48:07 +0000787 int idle_state_idx;
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -0400788#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200789};
790
791static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
792{
793#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
794 return rq->cpu;
795#else
796 return 0;
797#endif
798}
799
Pranith Kumar8b06c552014-08-13 13:28:12 -0400800DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200801
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100802#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
Christoph Lameter4a32fea2014-08-17 12:30:27 -0500803#define this_rq() this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100804#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
805#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
Christoph Lameter4a32fea2014-08-17 12:30:27 -0500806#define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100807
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +0100808static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
809{
Jason Low316c1608d2015-04-28 13:00:20 -0700810 return READ_ONCE(rq->clock);
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +0100811}
812
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +0200813static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
814{
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +0100815 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +0200816 return rq->clock;
817}
818
819static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq)
820{
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +0100821 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +0200822 return rq->clock_task;
823}
824
Peter Zijlstra9edfbfe2015-01-05 11:18:11 +0100825#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01
826#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02
827
828static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq, bool skip)
829{
830 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
831 if (skip)
832 rq->clock_skip_update |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
833 else
834 rq->clock_skip_update &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
835}
836
Rik van Riel9942f792014-10-17 03:29:49 -0400837#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rik van Riele3fe70b2014-10-17 03:29:50 -0400838enum numa_topology_type {
839 NUMA_DIRECT,
840 NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH,
841 NUMA_BACKPLANE,
842};
843extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
Rik van Riel9942f792014-10-17 03:29:49 -0400844extern int sched_max_numa_distance;
845extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance);
846#endif
847
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +0100848#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
Iulia Manda44dba3d2014-10-31 02:13:31 +0200849/* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
850enum numa_faults_stats {
851 NUMA_MEM = 0,
852 NUMA_CPU,
853 NUMA_MEMBUF,
854 NUMA_CPUBUF
855};
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +0100856extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node);
Mel Gormane6628d52013-10-07 11:29:02 +0100857extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +0100858extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *, struct task_struct *);
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +0100859#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
860
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100861#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
862
Peter Zijlstrae3fca9e2015-06-11 14:46:37 +0200863static inline void
864queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq,
865 struct callback_head *head,
866 void (*func)(struct rq *rq))
867{
868 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
869
870 if (unlikely(head->next))
871 return;
872
873 head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func;
874 head->next = rq->balance_callback;
875 rq->balance_callback = head;
876}
877
Peter Zijlstrae3baac42014-06-04 10:31:18 -0700878extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void);
879
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200880#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
881 rcu_dereference_check((p), \
882 lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
883
884/*
885 * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
886 * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
887 *
888 * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
889 * preempt-disabled sections.
890 */
891#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100892 for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
893 __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200894
Suresh Siddha77e81362011-11-17 11:08:23 -0800895#define for_each_lower_domain(sd) for (; sd; sd = sd->child)
896
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100897/**
898 * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
899 * @cpu: The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to
900 * be returned.
901 * @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
902 * for the given cpu.
903 *
904 * Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
905 */
906static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
907{
908 struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL;
909
910 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
911 if (!(sd->flags & flag))
912 break;
913 hsd = sd;
914 }
915
916 return hsd;
917}
918
Mel Gormanfb13c7e2013-10-07 11:29:17 +0100919static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
920{
921 struct sched_domain *sd;
922
923 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
924 if (sd->flags & flag)
925 break;
926 }
927
928 return sd;
929}
930
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100931DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc);
Peter Zijlstra7d9ffa82013-07-04 12:56:46 +0800932DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size);
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100933DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id);
Peter Zijlstra0e369d72016-05-09 10:38:01 +0200934DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain_shared *, sd_llc_shared);
Mel Gormanfb13c7e2013-10-07 11:29:17 +0100935DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_numa);
Preeti U Murthy37dc6b52013-10-30 08:42:52 +0530936DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_asym);
Morten Rasmussen30786a02015-01-02 17:08:52 +0000937DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_ea);
Morten Rasmussen61bf6252014-12-18 14:47:18 +0000938DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_scs);
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100939
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -0400940struct sched_group_capacity {
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +0800941 atomic_t ref;
942 /*
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +0800943 * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE being max capacity
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -0400944 * for a single CPU.
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +0800945 */
Morten Rasmussen5cdeb5f2016-02-25 12:43:49 +0000946 unsigned long capacity;
947 unsigned long max_capacity; /* Max per-cpu capacity in group */
Morten Rasmussen3d8cb902016-10-14 14:41:09 +0100948 unsigned long min_capacity; /* Min per-CPU capacity in group */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +0800949 unsigned long next_update;
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -0400950 int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +0800951
952 unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
953};
954
955struct sched_group {
956 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
957 atomic_t ref;
958
959 unsigned int group_weight;
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -0400960 struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
Greg Hackmann2a3c6e62017-03-07 10:37:56 -0800961 const struct sched_group_energy *sge;
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +0800962
963 /*
964 * The CPUs this group covers.
965 *
966 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
967 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
968 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
969 */
970 unsigned long cpumask[0];
971};
972
973static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
974{
975 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
976}
977
978/*
979 * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
980 * tree.
981 */
982static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
983{
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -0400984 return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask);
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +0800985}
986
987/**
988 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
989 * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
990 */
991static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
992{
993 return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
994}
995
Peter Zijlstrac1174872012-05-31 14:47:33 +0200996extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg);
997
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -0500998#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
999void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
1000void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
1001#else
1002static inline void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
1003{
1004}
1005static inline void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
1006{
1007}
1008#endif
1009
Peter Zijlstrae3baac42014-06-04 10:31:18 -07001010#else
1011
1012static inline void sched_ttwu_pending(void) { }
1013
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001014#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001015
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +01001016#include "stats.h"
1017#include "auto_group.h"
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001018
1019#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
1020
1021/*
1022 * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
1023 *
Tejun Heo8af01f52013-08-08 20:11:22 -04001024 * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
1025 * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
1026 * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001027 *
1028 * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
1029 * core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
1030 *
1031 * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
1032 * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001033 */
1034static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
1035{
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001036 return p->sched_task_group;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001037}
1038
1039/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
1040static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1041{
1042#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
1043 struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
1044#endif
1045
1046#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Byungchul Parkad936d82015-10-24 01:16:19 +09001047 set_task_rq_fair(&p->se, p->se.cfs_rq, tg->cfs_rq[cpu]);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001048 p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
1049 p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
1050#endif
1051
1052#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
1053 p->rt.rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
1054 p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
1055#endif
1056}
1057
1058#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
1059
1060static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
1061static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
1062{
1063 return NULL;
1064}
1065
1066#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
1067
1068static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1069{
1070 set_task_rq(p, cpu);
1071#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1072 /*
1073 * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
1074 * successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
1075 * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
1076 */
1077 smp_wmb();
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001078#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
1079 p->cpu = cpu;
1080#else
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001081 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001082#endif
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001083 p->wake_cpu = cpu;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001084#endif
1085}
1086
1087/*
1088 * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
1089 */
1090#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001091# include <linux/static_key.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001092# define const_debug __read_mostly
1093#else
1094# define const_debug const
1095#endif
1096
1097extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
1098
1099#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
1100 __SCHED_FEAT_##name ,
1101
1102enum {
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +01001103#include "features.h"
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001104 __SCHED_FEAT_NR,
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001105};
1106
1107#undef SCHED_FEAT
1108
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001109#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_JUMP_LABEL)
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001110#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001111static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001112{ \
Jason Baron6e76ea82014-07-02 15:52:41 +00001113 return static_key_##enabled(key); \
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001114}
1115
1116#include "features.h"
1117
1118#undef SCHED_FEAT
1119
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001120extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001121#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))
1122#else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001123#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001124#endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001125
Srikar Dronamraju2a595722015-08-11 21:54:21 +05301126extern struct static_key_false sched_numa_balancing;
Mel Gormancb251762016-02-05 09:08:36 +00001127extern struct static_key_false sched_schedstats;
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001128
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001129static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
1130{
1131 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
1132}
1133
1134static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
1135{
1136 if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
1137 return RUNTIME_INF;
1138
1139 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
1140}
1141
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001142static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1143{
1144 return rq->curr == p;
1145}
1146
1147static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1148{
1149#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1150 return p->on_cpu;
1151#else
1152 return task_current(rq, p);
1153#endif
1154}
1155
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +04001156static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p)
1157{
1158 return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
1159}
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001160
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +04001161static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
1162{
1163 return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
1164}
1165
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001166#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
1167# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
1168#endif
Catalin Marinas01f23e12011-11-27 21:43:10 +00001169#ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
1170# define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0)
1171#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001172
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001173static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
1174{
1175#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1176 /*
1177 * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
1178 * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
1179 * here.
1180 */
1181 next->on_cpu = 1;
1182#endif
1183}
1184
1185static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1186{
1187#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1188 /*
1189 * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
1190 * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
1191 * finished.
Peter Zijlstra95913d92015-09-29 14:45:09 +02001192 *
Peter Zijlstrab75a2252015-10-06 14:36:17 +02001193 * In particular, the load of prev->state in finish_task_switch() must
1194 * happen before this.
1195 *
Peter Zijlstra1f03e8d2016-04-04 10:57:12 +02001196 * Pairs with the smp_cond_load_acquire() in try_to_wake_up().
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001197 */
Peter Zijlstra95913d92015-09-29 14:45:09 +02001198 smp_store_release(&prev->on_cpu, 0);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001199#endif
1200#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1201 /* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */
1202 rq->lock.owner = current;
1203#endif
1204 /*
1205 * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to
1206 * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from
1207 * prev into current:
1208 */
1209 spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_);
1210
1211 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
1212}
1213
Li Zefanb13095f2013-03-05 16:06:38 +08001214/*
1215 * wake flags
1216 */
1217#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
1218#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
1219#define WF_MIGRATED 0x4 /* internal use, task got migrated */
1220
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001221/*
1222 * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
1223 * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
1224 * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
1225 * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
1226 * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
1227 * slice expiry etc.
1228 */
1229
1230#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
1231#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
1232
Andi Kleened82b8a2015-11-29 20:59:43 -08001233extern const int sched_prio_to_weight[40];
1234extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40];
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001235
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001236/*
1237 * {de,en}queue flags:
1238 *
1239 * DEQUEUE_SLEEP - task is no longer runnable
1240 * ENQUEUE_WAKEUP - task just became runnable
1241 *
1242 * SAVE/RESTORE - an otherwise spurious dequeue/enqueue, done to ensure tasks
1243 * are in a known state which allows modification. Such pairs
1244 * should preserve as much state as possible.
1245 *
1246 * MOVE - paired with SAVE/RESTORE, explicitly does not preserve the location
1247 * in the runqueue.
1248 *
1249 * ENQUEUE_HEAD - place at front of runqueue (tail if not specified)
1250 * ENQUEUE_REPLENISH - CBS (replenish runtime and postpone deadline)
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001251 * ENQUEUE_MIGRATED - the task was migrated during wakeup
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001252 *
1253 */
1254
1255#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 0x01
1256#define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */
1257#define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */
1258
Peter Zijlstra1de64442015-09-30 17:44:13 +02001259#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 0x01
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001260#define ENQUEUE_RESTORE 0x02
1261#define ENQUEUE_MOVE 0x04
1262
1263#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 0x08
1264#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 0x10
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001265#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001266#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x20
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001267#else
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001268#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x00
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001269#endif
Juri Lelli43aac892015-06-26 12:14:23 +01001270#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP_NEW 0x40
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001271
Peter Zijlstra37e117c2014-02-14 12:25:08 +01001272#define RETRY_TASK ((void *)-1UL)
1273
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001274struct sched_class {
1275 const struct sched_class *next;
1276
1277 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1278 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1279 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
1280 bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
1281
1282 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1283
Peter Zijlstra606dba22012-02-11 06:05:00 +01001284 /*
1285 * It is the responsibility of the pick_next_task() method that will
1286 * return the next task to call put_prev_task() on the @prev task or
1287 * something equivalent.
Peter Zijlstra37e117c2014-02-14 12:25:08 +01001288 *
1289 * May return RETRY_TASK when it finds a higher prio class has runnable
1290 * tasks.
Peter Zijlstra606dba22012-02-11 06:05:00 +01001291 */
1292 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq,
Peter Zijlstrae7904a22015-08-01 19:25:08 +02001293 struct task_struct *prev,
1294 struct pin_cookie cookie);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001295 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
1296
1297#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001298 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int sd_flag, int flags);
xiaofeng.yan5a4fd032015-09-23 14:55:59 +08001299 void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001300
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001301 void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1302
1303 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
1304 const struct cpumask *newmask);
1305
1306 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
1307 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
1308#endif
1309
1310 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
1311 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
1312 void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
Dario Faggiolie6c390f2013-11-07 14:43:35 +01001313 void (*task_dead) (struct task_struct *p);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001314
Kirill Tkhai67dfa1b2014-10-27 17:40:52 +03001315 /*
1316 * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
1317 * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by
1318 * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
1319 */
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001320 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1321 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1322 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1323 int oldprio);
1324
1325 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
1326 struct task_struct *task);
1327
Stanislaw Gruszka6e998912014-11-12 16:58:44 +01001328 void (*update_curr) (struct rq *rq);
1329
Vincent Guittotea86cb42016-06-17 13:38:55 +02001330#define TASK_SET_GROUP 0
1331#define TASK_MOVE_GROUP 1
1332
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001333#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Vincent Guittotea86cb42016-06-17 13:38:55 +02001334 void (*task_change_group) (struct task_struct *p, int type);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001335#endif
1336};
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001337
Peter Zijlstra3f1d2a32014-02-12 10:49:30 +01001338static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1339{
1340 prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
1341}
1342
Peter Zijlstrab2bf6c32016-09-20 22:00:38 +02001343static inline void set_curr_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
1344{
1345 curr->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
1346}
1347
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001348#define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class)
1349#define for_each_class(class) \
1350 for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next)
1351
1352extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001353extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001354extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
1355extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
1356extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class;
1357
1358
1359#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1360
Patrick Bellasi2178e842016-07-22 11:35:59 +01001361extern void init_max_cpu_capacity(struct max_cpu_capacity *mcc);
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001362extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
Li Zefanb7192032013-03-07 10:00:26 +08001363
Daniel Lezcano7caff662014-01-06 12:34:38 +01001364extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001365
Peter Zijlstrac5b28032015-05-15 17:43:35 +02001366extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1367
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001368#endif
1369
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001370#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1371static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1372 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1373{
1374 rq->idle_state = idle_state;
1375}
1376
1377static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1378{
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +02001379 SCHED_WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001380 return rq->idle_state;
1381}
Morten Rasmussen06910642015-01-27 13:48:07 +00001382
1383static inline void idle_set_state_idx(struct rq *rq, int idle_state_idx)
1384{
1385 rq->idle_state_idx = idle_state_idx;
1386}
1387
1388static inline int idle_get_state_idx(struct rq *rq)
1389{
1390 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
1391 return rq->idle_state_idx;
1392}
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001393#else
1394static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1395 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1396{
1397}
1398
1399static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1400{
1401 return NULL;
1402}
Morten Rasmussen06910642015-01-27 13:48:07 +00001403
1404static inline void idle_set_state_idx(struct rq *rq, int idle_state_idx)
1405{
1406}
1407
1408static inline int idle_get_state_idx(struct rq *rq)
1409{
1410 return -1;
1411}
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001412#endif
1413
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001414extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
1415extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
1416extern void update_max_interval(void);
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +01001417
1418extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001419extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
1420extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);
1421
Kirill Tkhai88751252014-06-29 00:03:57 +04001422extern void resched_curr(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001423extern void resched_cpu(int cpu);
1424
1425extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
1426extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
1427
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001428extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth;
1429extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth *dl_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001430extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
1431
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001432unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);
1433
Yuyang Du540247f2015-07-15 08:04:39 +08001434extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
Yuyang Du2b8c41d2016-03-30 04:30:56 +08001435extern void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct sched_entity *se);
Alex Shia75cdaa2013-06-20 10:18:47 +08001436
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001437#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1438extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(struct rq *rq);
1439
1440/*
1441 * Tick may be needed by tasks in the runqueue depending on their policy and
1442 * requirements. If tick is needed, lets send the target an IPI to kick it out of
1443 * nohz mode if necessary.
1444 */
1445static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq)
1446{
1447 int cpu;
1448
1449 if (!tick_nohz_full_enabled())
1450 return;
1451
1452 cpu = cpu_of(rq);
1453
1454 if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
1455 return;
1456
1457 if (sched_can_stop_tick(rq))
1458 tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
1459 else
1460 tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
1461}
1462#else
1463static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { }
1464#endif
1465
Joseph Lo77501862013-04-22 14:39:18 +08001466static inline void __add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001467{
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001468 unsigned prev_nr = rq->nr_running;
1469
1470 rq->nr_running = prev_nr + count;
Frederic Weisbecker9f3660c2013-04-20 14:35:09 +02001471
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001472 if (prev_nr < 2 && rq->nr_running >= 2) {
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -07001473#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1474 if (!rq->rd->overload)
1475 rq->rd->overload = true;
1476#endif
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -07001477 }
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001478
1479 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001480}
1481
Joseph Lo77501862013-04-22 14:39:18 +08001482static inline void __sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001483{
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001484 rq->nr_running -= count;
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001485 /* Check if we still need preemption */
1486 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001487}
1488
Joseph Lo77501862013-04-22 14:39:18 +08001489#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_QUIET
1490#define NR_AVE_SCALE(x) ((x) << FSHIFT)
1491static inline u64 do_nr_running_integral(struct rq *rq)
1492{
1493 s64 nr, deltax;
1494 u64 nr_running_integral = rq->nr_running_integral;
1495
1496 deltax = rq->clock_task - rq->nr_last_stamp;
1497 nr = NR_AVE_SCALE(rq->nr_running);
1498
1499 nr_running_integral += nr * deltax;
1500
1501 return nr_running_integral;
1502}
1503
1504static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
1505{
1506 write_seqcount_begin(&rq->ave_seqcnt);
1507 rq->nr_running_integral = do_nr_running_integral(rq);
1508 rq->nr_last_stamp = rq->clock_task;
1509 __add_nr_running(rq, count);
1510 write_seqcount_end(&rq->ave_seqcnt);
1511}
1512
1513static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
1514{
1515 write_seqcount_begin(&rq->ave_seqcnt);
1516 rq->nr_running_integral = do_nr_running_integral(rq);
1517 rq->nr_last_stamp = rq->clock_task;
1518 __sub_nr_running(rq, count);
1519 write_seqcount_end(&rq->ave_seqcnt);
1520}
1521#else
1522#define add_nr_running __add_nr_running
1523#define sub_nr_running __sub_nr_running
1524#endif
1525
Frederic Weisbecker265f22a2013-05-03 03:39:05 +02001526static inline void rq_last_tick_reset(struct rq *rq)
1527{
1528#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1529 rq->last_sched_tick = jiffies;
1530#endif
1531}
1532
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001533extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);
1534
1535extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1536extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1537
1538extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1539
1540extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
1541extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
1542extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
1543
1544static inline u64 sched_avg_period(void)
1545{
1546 return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2;
1547}
1548
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001549#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
1550
1551/*
1552 * Use hrtick when:
1553 * - enabled by features
1554 * - hrtimer is actually high res
1555 */
1556static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
1557{
1558 if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
1559 return 0;
1560 if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
1561 return 0;
1562 return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
1563}
1564
1565void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay);
1566
Mike Galbraithb39e66e2011-11-22 15:20:07 +01001567#else
1568
1569static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
1570{
1571 return 0;
1572}
1573
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001574#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
1575
1576#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1577extern void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstradfbca412015-03-23 14:19:05 +01001578
1579#ifndef arch_scale_freq_capacity
1580static __always_inline
1581unsigned long arch_scale_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
1582{
1583 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
1584}
1585#endif
Vincent Guittotb5b48602015-02-27 16:54:08 +01001586
Dietmar Eggemannda6833cf2017-07-13 09:48:42 +01001587#ifndef arch_scale_max_freq_capacity
1588static __always_inline
1589unsigned long arch_scale_max_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
1590{
1591 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
1592}
1593#endif
1594
Ionela Voinescu33550ef2017-08-30 16:43:11 +01001595#ifndef arch_scale_min_freq_capacity
1596static __always_inline
1597unsigned long arch_scale_min_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
1598{
1599 /*
1600 * Multiplied with any capacity value, this scale factor will return
1601 * 0, which represents an un-capped state
1602 */
1603 return 0;
1604}
1605#endif
1606
Morten Rasmussen8cd56012015-08-14 17:23:10 +01001607#ifndef arch_scale_cpu_capacity
1608static __always_inline
1609unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
1610{
Dietmar Eggemanne3279a22015-08-15 00:04:41 +01001611 if (sd && (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY) && (sd->span_weight > 1))
Morten Rasmussen8cd56012015-08-14 17:23:10 +01001612 return sd->smt_gain / sd->span_weight;
1613
1614 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
1615}
1616#endif
1617
Steve Muckle608d4942015-06-25 14:12:33 +01001618#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1619static inline unsigned long capacity_of(int cpu)
1620{
1621 return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_capacity;
1622}
1623
1624static inline unsigned long capacity_orig_of(int cpu)
1625{
1626 return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_capacity_orig;
1627}
1628
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -07001629extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_use_walt_cpu_util;
1630extern unsigned int walt_ravg_window;
Vikram Mulukutla44310bf2017-08-10 17:26:20 -07001631extern bool walt_disabled;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -07001632
Steve Muckle608d4942015-06-25 14:12:33 +01001633/*
1634 * cpu_util returns the amount of capacity of a CPU that is used by CFS
1635 * tasks. The unit of the return value must be the one of capacity so we can
1636 * compare the utilization with the capacity of the CPU that is available for
1637 * CFS task (ie cpu_capacity).
1638 *
1639 * cfs_rq.avg.util_avg is the sum of running time of runnable tasks plus the
1640 * recent utilization of currently non-runnable tasks on a CPU. It represents
1641 * the amount of utilization of a CPU in the range [0..capacity_orig] where
1642 * capacity_orig is the cpu_capacity available at the highest frequency
1643 * (arch_scale_freq_capacity()).
1644 * The utilization of a CPU converges towards a sum equal to or less than the
1645 * current capacity (capacity_curr <= capacity_orig) of the CPU because it is
1646 * the running time on this CPU scaled by capacity_curr.
1647 *
1648 * Nevertheless, cfs_rq.avg.util_avg can be higher than capacity_curr or even
1649 * higher than capacity_orig because of unfortunate rounding in
1650 * cfs.avg.util_avg or just after migrating tasks and new task wakeups until
1651 * the average stabilizes with the new running time. We need to check that the
1652 * utilization stays within the range of [0..capacity_orig] and cap it if
1653 * necessary. Without utilization capping, a group could be seen as overloaded
1654 * (CPU0 utilization at 121% + CPU1 utilization at 80%) whereas CPU1 has 20% of
1655 * available capacity. We allow utilization to overshoot capacity_curr (but not
1656 * capacity_orig) as it useful for predicting the capacity required after task
1657 * migrations (scheduler-driven DVFS).
1658 */
1659static inline unsigned long __cpu_util(int cpu, int delta)
1660{
1661 unsigned long util = cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.avg.util_avg;
1662 unsigned long capacity = capacity_orig_of(cpu);
1663
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -07001664#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
Joonwoo Parkcc103422017-01-20 11:10:15 -08001665 if (!walt_disabled && sysctl_sched_use_walt_cpu_util)
1666 util = div64_u64(cpu_rq(cpu)->cumulative_runnable_avg,
1667 walt_ravg_window >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT);
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -07001668#endif
Steve Muckle608d4942015-06-25 14:12:33 +01001669 delta += util;
1670 if (delta < 0)
1671 return 0;
1672
1673 return (delta >= capacity) ? capacity : delta;
1674}
1675
1676static inline unsigned long cpu_util(int cpu)
1677{
1678 return __cpu_util(cpu, 0);
1679}
1680
Joonwoo Park8b34bba2016-12-08 16:12:12 -08001681static inline unsigned long cpu_util_freq(int cpu)
1682{
1683 unsigned long util = cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.avg.util_avg;
1684 unsigned long capacity = capacity_orig_of(cpu);
1685
1686#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
Joonwoo Parkcc103422017-01-20 11:10:15 -08001687 if (!walt_disabled && sysctl_sched_use_walt_cpu_util)
1688 util = div64_u64(cpu_rq(cpu)->prev_runnable_sum,
1689 walt_ravg_window >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT);
Joonwoo Park8b34bba2016-12-08 16:12:12 -08001690#endif
1691 return (util >= capacity) ? capacity : util;
1692}
1693
Steve Muckle608d4942015-06-25 14:12:33 +01001694#endif
1695
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001696static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta)
1697{
Vincent Guittotb5b48602015-02-27 16:54:08 +01001698 rq->rt_avg += rt_delta * arch_scale_freq_capacity(NULL, cpu_of(rq));
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001699}
1700#else
1701static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) { }
1702static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { }
1703#endif
1704
Peter Zijlstraeb580752015-07-31 21:28:18 +02001705struct rq_flags {
1706 unsigned long flags;
Peter Zijlstrae7904a22015-08-01 19:25:08 +02001707 struct pin_cookie cookie;
Peter Zijlstraeb580752015-07-31 21:28:18 +02001708};
1709
1710struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
Peter Zijlstra3e71a462016-04-28 16:16:33 +02001711 __acquires(rq->lock);
Peter Zijlstraeb580752015-07-31 21:28:18 +02001712struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
Peter Zijlstra3960c8c2015-02-17 13:22:25 +01001713 __acquires(p->pi_lock)
Peter Zijlstra3e71a462016-04-28 16:16:33 +02001714 __acquires(rq->lock);
Peter Zijlstra3960c8c2015-02-17 13:22:25 +01001715
Peter Zijlstraeb580752015-07-31 21:28:18 +02001716static inline void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
Peter Zijlstra3960c8c2015-02-17 13:22:25 +01001717 __releases(rq->lock)
1718{
Peter Zijlstrae7904a22015-08-01 19:25:08 +02001719 lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie);
Peter Zijlstra3960c8c2015-02-17 13:22:25 +01001720 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
1721}
1722
1723static inline void
Peter Zijlstraeb580752015-07-31 21:28:18 +02001724task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
Peter Zijlstra3960c8c2015-02-17 13:22:25 +01001725 __releases(rq->lock)
1726 __releases(p->pi_lock)
1727{
Peter Zijlstrae7904a22015-08-01 19:25:08 +02001728 lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie);
Peter Zijlstra3960c8c2015-02-17 13:22:25 +01001729 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
Peter Zijlstraeb580752015-07-31 21:28:18 +02001730 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf->flags);
Peter Zijlstra3960c8c2015-02-17 13:22:25 +01001731}
1732
Patrick Bellasid2489002016-07-28 18:44:40 +01001733extern struct rq *lock_rq_of(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *flags);
1734extern void unlock_rq_of(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *flags);
1735
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001736#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1737#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
1738
1739static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);
1740
1741/*
1742 * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
1743 * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
1744 * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
1745 * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
1746 * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it
1747 * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
1748 */
1749static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1750 __releases(this_rq->lock)
1751 __acquires(busiest->lock)
1752 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
1753{
1754 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1755 double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
1756
1757 return 1;
1758}
1759
1760#else
1761/*
1762 * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
1763 * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
1764 * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will
1765 * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
1766 * regardless of entry order into the function.
1767 */
1768static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1769 __releases(this_rq->lock)
1770 __acquires(busiest->lock)
1771 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
1772{
1773 int ret = 0;
1774
1775 if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
1776 if (busiest < this_rq) {
1777 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1778 raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
1779 raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock,
1780 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1781 ret = 1;
1782 } else
1783 raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock,
1784 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1785 }
1786 return ret;
1787}
1788
1789#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
1790
1791/*
1792 * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
1793 */
1794static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1795{
1796 if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
1797 /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
1798 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1799 BUG_ON(1);
1800 }
1801
1802 return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
1803}
1804
1805static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1806 __releases(busiest->lock)
1807{
Todd Kjosa31778a2016-07-04 15:04:45 +01001808 if (this_rq != busiest)
1809 raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001810 lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
1811}
1812
Peter Zijlstra74602312013-10-10 20:17:22 +02001813static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
1814{
1815 if (l1 > l2)
1816 swap(l1, l2);
1817
1818 spin_lock(l1);
1819 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1820}
1821
Mike Galbraith60e69ee2014-04-07 10:55:15 +02001822static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
1823{
1824 if (l1 > l2)
1825 swap(l1, l2);
1826
1827 spin_lock_irq(l1);
1828 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1829}
1830
Peter Zijlstra74602312013-10-10 20:17:22 +02001831static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t *l1, raw_spinlock_t *l2)
1832{
1833 if (l1 > l2)
1834 swap(l1, l2);
1835
1836 raw_spin_lock(l1);
1837 raw_spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1838}
1839
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001840/*
1841 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
1842 *
1843 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
1844 * you need to do so manually before calling.
1845 */
1846static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1847 __acquires(rq1->lock)
1848 __acquires(rq2->lock)
1849{
1850 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1851 if (rq1 == rq2) {
1852 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1853 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
1854 } else {
1855 if (rq1 < rq2) {
1856 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1857 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1858 } else {
1859 raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
1860 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1861 }
1862 }
1863}
1864
1865/*
1866 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
1867 *
1868 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
1869 * you need to do so manually after calling.
1870 */
1871static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1872 __releases(rq1->lock)
1873 __releases(rq2->lock)
1874{
1875 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
1876 if (rq1 != rq2)
1877 raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
1878 else
1879 __release(rq2->lock);
1880}
1881
1882#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1883
1884/*
1885 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
1886 *
1887 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
1888 * you need to do so manually before calling.
1889 */
1890static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1891 __acquires(rq1->lock)
1892 __acquires(rq2->lock)
1893{
1894 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1895 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
1896 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1897 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
1898}
1899
1900/*
1901 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
1902 *
1903 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
1904 * you need to do so manually after calling.
1905 */
1906static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1907 __releases(rq1->lock)
1908 __releases(rq2->lock)
1909{
1910 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
1911 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
1912 __release(rq2->lock);
1913}
1914
1915#endif
1916
1917extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
1918extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Srikar Dronamraju6b55c962015-06-25 22:51:41 +05301919
1920#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001921extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
1922extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
Wanpeng Liacb32132014-10-31 06:39:33 +08001923extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
Srikar Dronamraju6b55c962015-06-25 22:51:41 +05301924extern void
1925print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Srikar Dronamraju397f2372015-06-25 22:51:43 +05301926
1927#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
1928extern void
1929show_numa_stats(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
1930extern void
1931print_numa_stats(struct seq_file *m, int node, unsigned long tsf,
1932 unsigned long tpf, unsigned long gsf, unsigned long gpf);
1933#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1934#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001935
1936extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Abel Vesa07c54f72015-03-03 13:50:27 +02001937extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
1938extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001939
Ben Segall1ee14e62013-10-16 11:16:12 -07001940extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
1941extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08001942
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +02001943#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08001944enum rq_nohz_flag_bits {
1945 NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED,
1946 NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK,
1947};
1948
1949#define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
Thomas Gleixner20a5c8c2016-03-10 12:54:20 +01001950
1951extern void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu);
1952#else
1953static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu) { }
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08001954#endif
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02001955
1956#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02001957struct irqtime {
1958 u64 hardirq_time;
1959 u64 softirq_time;
1960 u64 irq_start_time;
1961 struct u64_stats_sync sync;
1962};
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02001963
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02001964DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irqtime, cpu_irqtime);
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02001965
1966static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
1967{
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02001968 struct irqtime *irqtime = &per_cpu(cpu_irqtime, cpu);
1969 unsigned int seq;
1970 u64 total;
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02001971
1972 do {
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02001973 seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&irqtime->sync);
1974 total = irqtime->softirq_time + irqtime->hardirq_time;
1975 } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&irqtime->sync, seq));
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02001976
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02001977 return total;
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02001978}
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02001979#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01001980
1981#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
1982DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data *, cpufreq_update_util_data);
1983
1984/**
1985 * cpufreq_update_util - Take a note about CPU utilization changes.
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02001986 * @rq: Runqueue to carry out the update for.
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02001987 * @flags: Update reason flags.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01001988 *
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02001989 * This function is called by the scheduler on the CPU whose utilization is
1990 * being updated.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01001991 *
1992 * It can only be called from RCU-sched read-side critical sections.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01001993 *
1994 * The way cpufreq is currently arranged requires it to evaluate the CPU
1995 * performance state (frequency/voltage) on a regular basis to prevent it from
1996 * being stuck in a completely inadequate performance level for too long.
1997 * That is not guaranteed to happen if the updates are only triggered from CFS,
1998 * though, because they may not be coming in if RT or deadline tasks are active
1999 * all the time (or there are RT and DL tasks only).
2000 *
2001 * As a workaround for that issue, this function is called by the RT and DL
2002 * sched classes to trigger extra cpufreq updates to prevent it from stalling,
2003 * but that really is a band-aid. Going forward it should be replaced with
2004 * solutions targeted more specifically at RT and DL tasks.
2005 */
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002006static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags)
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002007{
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002008 struct update_util_data *data;
2009
2010 data = rcu_dereference_sched(*this_cpu_ptr(&cpufreq_update_util_data));
2011 if (data)
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002012 data->func(data, rq_clock(rq), flags);
2013}
2014
2015static inline void cpufreq_update_this_cpu(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags)
2016{
2017 if (cpu_of(rq) == smp_processor_id())
2018 cpufreq_update_util(rq, flags);
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002019}
2020#else
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002021static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {}
2022static inline void cpufreq_update_this_cpu(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {}
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002023#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
Linus Torvaldsbe53f582016-03-24 09:42:50 -07002024
Joonwoo Park7f17fff2017-02-03 11:15:31 -08002025#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
2026
2027static inline bool
2028walt_task_in_cum_window_demand(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
2029{
2030 return cpu_of(rq) == task_cpu(p) &&
2031 (p->on_rq || p->last_sleep_ts >= rq->window_start);
2032}
2033
2034#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WALT */
2035
Rafael J. Wysocki9bdcb442016-04-02 01:09:12 +02002036#ifdef arch_scale_freq_capacity
2037#ifndef arch_scale_freq_invariant
2038#define arch_scale_freq_invariant() (true)
2039#endif
2040#else /* arch_scale_freq_capacity */
2041#define arch_scale_freq_invariant() (false)
2042#endif