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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
Jesper Juhl02c30a82005-05-05 16:16:16 -070010 * Authors: Ross Biro
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
Paul Gortmaker187f1882011-11-23 20:12:59 -050025#include <linux/bug.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -080029#include <linux/skbuff.h>
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -080030#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +000031#include <linux/kref.h>
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -080032#include <linux/ktime.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -070033
34#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -070035#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo77d8bf92005-08-09 20:00:51 -070036#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include <net/checksum.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -070038#include <net/request_sock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/snmp.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070042#include <net/tcp_states.h>
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -070043#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -070044#include <net/dst.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070045
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Glauber Costa180d8cd2011-12-11 21:47:02 +000047#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6e04e022005-08-09 20:07:35 -070049extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050
Eric Dumazetdd24c002008-11-25 21:17:14 -080051extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -070052void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -070055#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +090057/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +090059 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060 */
61#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
62
63/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
64#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
65
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080066/* The least MTU to use for probing */
Fan Dudcd8fb82015-03-06 11:18:22 +080067#define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080068
Fan Du05cbc0d2015-03-06 11:18:24 +080069/* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
70#define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
71
Fan Du6b58e0a2015-03-06 11:18:23 +080072/* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
73#define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
74
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
76#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
77
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
79#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
80
81/* urg_data states */
82#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
83#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
84#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
85
86#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
87 * This is how many retries it does before it
88 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
89 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
90 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
91 */
92
93#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
94 * This should take at least
95 * 90 minutes to time out.
96 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
97 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
98 */
99
Alex Bergmann6c9ff972012-08-31 02:48:31 +0000100#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
101 * when active opening a connection.
102 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
103 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
104 * this value is corresponding to
105 * 63secs of retransmission with the
106 * current initial RTO.
107 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108
Alex Bergmann6c9ff972012-08-31 02:48:31 +0000109#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
110 * when passive opening a connection.
111 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
112 * retransmission with the current
113 * initial RTO.
114 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
117 * state, about 60 seconds */
118#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
119 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
120 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
121 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
122 * TIME-WAIT timer.
123 */
124
125#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
126#if HZ >= 100
127#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
128#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
129#else
130#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
131#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
132#endif
133#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
134#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
Eric Dumazetfd4f2ce2012-04-12 19:48:40 +0000135#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
Jerry Chu9ad7c042011-06-08 11:08:38 +0000136#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
137 * used as a fallback RTO for the
138 * initial data transmission if no
139 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
140 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
141 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142
Ravi Joshi92528782013-12-18 16:14:15 -0800143/* Number of full MSS to receive before Acking RFC2581 */
144#define TCP_DELACK_SEG 1
145
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
147 * for local resources.
148 */
149
150#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
151#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
152#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
153
154#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
155#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
156#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
157#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
158
159#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160
161#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
162#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
163 * after this time. It should be equal
164 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
165 * to provide reliability equal to one
166 * provided by timewait state.
167 */
168#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
169 * timestamps. It must be less than
170 * minimal timewait lifetime.
171 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172/*
173 * TCP option
174 */
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +0900175
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700176#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
177#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
178#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
179#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
180#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
181#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
182#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800183#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
Daniel Lee7f9b8382015-04-06 14:37:26 -0700184#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000185#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
186/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
187 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
188 */
189#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190
191/*
192 * TCP option lengths
193 */
194
195#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
196#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
197#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
198#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800199#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
Daniel Lee7f9b8382015-04-06 14:37:26 -0700200#define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000201#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700202
203/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
204#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
205#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
206#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
207#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
208#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
209#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800210#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -0700211#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700213/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
214#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
215#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800216#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700217
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000218/* TCP thin-stream limits */
219#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
220
Jörg Thalheim21603fc2016-01-27 22:54:06 +0100221/* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
David S. Miller442b9632011-02-02 17:05:11 -0800222#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
223
Yuchung Chengcf60af02012-07-19 06:43:09 +0000224/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
225#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000226#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
Yuchung Cheng67da22d2012-07-19 06:43:11 +0000227#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
Yuchung Chengcf60af02012-07-19 06:43:09 +0000228
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000229/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
230#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
231
232/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
Yuchung Chengcebc5cb2016-08-22 17:17:54 -0700233 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000234 */
235#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000236
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -0700237extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
238
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239/* sysctl variables for tcp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
241extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
242extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000243extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
245extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
246extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
247extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
250extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
Eric Dumazetdca145f2014-10-27 21:45:24 -0700251extern int sysctl_tcp_max_reordering;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
Eric W. Biedermana4fe34b2013-10-19 16:25:36 -0700253extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700254extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
255extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
256extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
257extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
258extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
259extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
260extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
263extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
Rick Jones15d99e02006-03-20 22:40:29 -0800264extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
David S. Miller35089bb2006-06-13 22:33:04 -0700265extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000266extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
Andreas Petlund7e380172010-02-18 04:48:19 +0000267extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +0000268extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
Eric Dumazet46d3cea2012-07-11 05:50:31 +0000269extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
Eric Dumazet282f23c2012-07-17 10:13:05 +0200270extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
Eric Dumazet95bd09e2013-08-27 05:46:32 -0700271extern int sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs;
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700272extern int sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen;
Eric Dumazetf54b3112013-12-05 22:36:05 -0800273extern int sysctl_tcp_autocorking;
Neal Cardwell032ee422015-02-06 16:04:38 -0500274extern int sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit;
Eric Dumazet43e122b2015-08-21 17:38:02 -0700275extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio;
276extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio;
JP Abgralld5f89772014-02-07 18:40:10 -0800277extern int sysctl_tcp_default_init_rwnd;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278
Eric Dumazet8d987e52010-11-09 23:24:26 +0000279extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
Ravi Joshi92528782013-12-18 16:14:15 -0800280
281/* sysctl variables for controlling various tcp parameters */
282extern int sysctl_tcp_delack_seg;
283extern int sysctl_tcp_use_userconfig;
284
Eric Dumazet17483762008-11-25 21:16:35 -0800285extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
287
Eric Dumazetb8da51e2015-05-15 12:39:27 -0700288/* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
289static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
290{
Johannes Weinerbaac50b2016-01-14 15:21:17 -0800291 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
292 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
Johannes Weinere8056052016-01-14 15:21:14 -0800293 return true;
Eric Dumazetb8da51e2015-05-15 12:39:27 -0700294
295 return tcp_memory_pressure;
296}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700297/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
299 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
300 */
301
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +0000302static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303{
Gerrit Renker0d630cc2007-01-04 12:25:16 -0800304 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700305}
Gerrit Renker9a036b9c2006-12-20 10:25:55 -0800306#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307
308/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +0000309static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700310{
311 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
312}
313
Arun Sharmaefcdbf22012-01-30 14:16:06 -0800314static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
315{
316 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
317 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
318 return true;
319 return false;
320}
321
Eric Dumazeta6c5ea42015-05-15 12:39:26 -0700322void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
323
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700324static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700325{
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700326 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
327 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
328
329 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
330 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
331 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
332 return true;
333 }
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700334 return false;
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700335}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700337bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
Arun Sharmaefcdbf22012-01-30 14:16:06 -0800338
Florian Westphala0f82f62009-04-19 09:43:48 +0000339
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700340extern struct proto tcp_prot;
341
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700342#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Eric Dumazet13415e42016-04-27 16:44:43 -0700343#define __TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700344#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Tom Herbertaa2ea052010-04-22 07:00:24 +0000345#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700347void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
Eric Dumazet46d3cea2012-07-11 05:50:31 +0000348
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700349void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700350
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700351void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700353void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
354int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700356int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
Ying Xue1b784142015-03-02 15:37:48 +0800357int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700358int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size,
359 int flags);
360void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
361void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
362void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
363void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
364int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Eric Dumazet72ab4a82015-09-29 07:42:41 -0700365int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700366void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
367 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
368void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700369int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
370void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
371ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
372 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
373 unsigned int flags);
Jens Axboe9c55e012007-11-06 23:30:13 -0800374
Ravi Joshi92528782013-12-18 16:14:15 -0800375/* sysctl master controller */
376extern int tcp_use_userconfig_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table,
377 int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
378 loff_t *ppos);
379extern int tcp_proc_delayed_ack_control(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
380 void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
381 loff_t *ppos);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700382static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
383 const unsigned int pkts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700384{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700385 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700386
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700387 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
388 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
389 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700390 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700391 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700392 } else
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700393 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394 }
395}
396
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700397#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
398#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
399#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
Eric Dumazet7a269ff2011-09-22 20:02:19 +0000400#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700401
Eric Dumazetfd2c3ef2009-11-03 03:26:03 +0000402enum tcp_tw_status {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700403 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
404 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
405 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
406 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
407};
408
409
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700410enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
411 struct sk_buff *skb,
412 const struct tcphdr *th);
413struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Eric Dumazet52452c52015-03-19 19:04:19 -0700414 struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700415int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
416 struct sk_buff *skb);
Neal Cardwell5ae344c2014-08-04 19:12:29 -0400417void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700418void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
419void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
420void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
421void tcp_metrics_init(void);
422bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst,
Hannes Frederic Sowaa26552a2014-08-14 22:06:12 +0200423 bool paws_check, bool timestamps);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700424bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
425bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
426void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
427void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
428void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
429void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
430unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
431 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
432int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
433 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
434int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
435 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
436int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000437 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700438int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000439 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700440void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
Eric Dumazet42cb80a2015-03-22 10:22:19 -0700441void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
Ying Xue1b784142015-03-02 15:37:48 +0800442int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
443 int flags, int *addr_len);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700444void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
445 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
446 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
447const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki7d5d5522008-04-17 12:29:53 +0900448
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700449/*
450 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
451 */
452
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700453void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Neal Cardwell4fab9072014-08-14 12:40:05 -0400454void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet9cf74902016-02-02 19:31:12 -0800455void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700456int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetc28c6f02015-09-29 07:42:47 -0700457struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700458 struct request_sock *req,
459 struct sk_buff *skb);
Daniel Borkmann81164412015-01-05 23:57:48 +0100460void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Eric Dumazet0c271712015-09-29 07:42:48 -0700461struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700462 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazet5e0724d2015-10-22 08:20:46 -0700463 struct dst_entry *dst,
464 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
465 bool *own_req);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700466int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
467int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
468int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -0700469enum tcp_synack_type {
470 TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL,
471 TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN,
472 TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE,
473};
Eric Dumazet5d062de2015-09-25 07:39:19 -0700474struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700475 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetca6fb062015-10-02 11:43:35 -0700476 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -0700477 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700478int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700479
Pavel Emelyanov370816a2012-04-19 03:40:01 +0000480void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Pavel Emelyanov292e8d82012-05-10 01:49:41 +0000481int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
Eric Dumazet63d02d12012-08-09 14:11:00 +0000482void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700483
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700484/* From syncookies.c */
Eric Dumazetb80c0e72015-06-04 18:30:43 -0700485struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
486 struct request_sock *req,
487 struct dst_entry *dst);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700488int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
489 u32 cookie);
Cong Wang461b74c2014-10-15 14:33:22 -0700490struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazete05c82d2011-09-18 21:02:55 -0400491#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200492
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700493/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200494 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
495 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
496 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700497 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2*60 seconds (or less if
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200498 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
499 */
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700500#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
501#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
502#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
503
504/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
505 * But do not dirty this field too often (once per second is enough)
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700506 * It is racy as we do not hold a lock, but race is very minor.
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700507 */
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700508static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700509{
510 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
511 unsigned long now = jiffies;
512
513 if (time_after(now, last_overflow + HZ))
514 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = now;
515}
516
517/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
518static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
519{
520 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
521
522 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
523}
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200524
525static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
526{
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700527 u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
528
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700529 do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700530 return val;
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200531}
532
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700533u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
534 u16 *mssp);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700535__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700536__u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
Florian Westphalf1673382014-11-03 17:35:02 +0100537bool cookie_timestamp_decode(struct tcp_options_received *opt);
538bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct tcp_options_received *opt,
Florian Westphalf7b3bec2014-11-03 17:35:03 +0100539 const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700540
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -0800541/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700542int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
543 u32 cookie);
544struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Florian Westphalf1673382014-11-03 17:35:02 +0100545
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700546u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
547 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700548__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
Eric Dumazete05c82d2011-09-18 21:02:55 -0400549#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700550/* tcp_output.c */
551
Neal Cardwell1b3878c2016-09-19 23:39:18 -0400552u32 tcp_tso_autosize(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now,
553 int min_tso_segs);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700554void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
555 int nonagle);
556bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet10d3be52016-04-21 10:55:23 -0700557int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
558int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700559void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
560void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
561void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
562int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
Octavian Purdila6cc55e02014-06-06 17:32:37 +0300563int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700564
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700565void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
566void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
Eric Dumazete520af42015-05-06 14:26:25 -0700567int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700568void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
569void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
570int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700571void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
572void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
573void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
574void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
575bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
Martin KaFai Laucfea5a62016-04-19 22:39:29 -0700576void tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
577 const struct sk_buff *next_skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700579/* tcp_input.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700580void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
581void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng0f1c28a2015-09-18 11:36:14 -0700582void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700583void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng4f41b1c2015-10-16 21:57:47 -0700584void tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazete3e17b72016-02-06 11:16:28 -0800585void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700586
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587/* tcp_timer.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700588void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700589static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
590{
591 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
592}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700594unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
595unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000596
597/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
598static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
599{
Alexey Kuznetsov01f83d62010-09-15 10:27:52 -0700600 int cutoff;
601
602 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
603 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
604 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
605 *
606 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
607 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
608 */
Seymour, Shane M2631b792016-06-28 23:06:48 +0000609 if (tp->max_window > TCP_MSS_DEFAULT)
Alexey Kuznetsov01f83d62010-09-15 10:27:52 -0700610 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
611 else
612 cutoff = tp->max_window;
613
614 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
615 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000616 else
617 return pktsize;
618}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo17b085e2005-08-12 12:59:17 -0300620/* tcp.c */
Eric Dumazet0df48c22015-04-28 15:28:17 -0700621void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622
623/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700624int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
625 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700627void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700629int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
630int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
631void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
632void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -0800633
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000634static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
635{
636 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
637 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
638}
639
640static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
641{
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -0800642 return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3) + tp->rttvar_us);
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000643}
644
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800645static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646{
647 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
648 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
649 snd_wnd);
650}
651
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800652static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700653{
654 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
655}
656
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700657static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658{
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700659 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
660
Yaogong Wang9f5afea2016-09-07 14:49:28 -0700661 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700662 tp->rcv_wnd &&
663 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
664 !tp->urg_data)
665 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
666}
667
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700668/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
669static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
670{
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -0400671 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700672 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
673
674 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
675 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
676 return rto_min;
677}
678
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -0800679static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(struct sock *sk)
680{
681 return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
682}
683
Daniel Borkmann81164412015-01-05 23:57:48 +0100684static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
685{
686 return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
687}
688
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700689/* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
690static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
691{
Neal Cardwell64033892016-09-19 23:39:10 -0400692 return minmax_get(&tp->rtt_min);
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700693}
694
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
696 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
697 * than the offered window.
698 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800699static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700700{
701 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
702
703 if (win < 0)
704 win = 0;
705 return (u32) win;
706}
707
708/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
709 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
710 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
711 */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700712u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713
Pavel Emelyanovee995282012-04-19 03:40:39 +0000714void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
715
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700716/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
717 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
Stephen Hemminger31f34262005-11-15 15:17:10 -0800718 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
719 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700720 * casts with the following macro.
721 */
722#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
723
Eric Dumazet7faee5c2014-09-05 15:33:33 -0700724static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
725{
726 return skb->skb_mstamp.stamp_jiffies;
727}
728
729
Changli Gaoa3433f32010-06-12 14:01:43 +0000730#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
731
732#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
733#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
734#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
735#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
736#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
737#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
738#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
739#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
740
Daniel Borkmann49213552015-05-19 21:04:22 +0200741#define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
742
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800743/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
Eric Dumazetf86586f2010-07-15 21:41:00 -0700744 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
745 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
746 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
747 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700748 */
749struct tcp_skb_cb {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
751 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700752 union {
753 /* Note : tcp_tw_isn is used in input path only
754 * (isn chosen by tcp_timewait_state_process())
755 *
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700756 * tcp_gso_segs/size are used in write queue only,
757 * cf tcp_skb_pcount()/tcp_skb_mss()
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700758 */
759 __u32 tcp_tw_isn;
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700760 struct {
761 u16 tcp_gso_segs;
762 u16 tcp_gso_size;
763 };
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700764 };
Eric Dumazet4de075e2011-09-27 13:25:05 -0400765 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
Neal Cardwellf4f9f6e2012-04-16 07:08:06 +0000766
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700767 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
768#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
769#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
770#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
771#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
Andrey Vagin9d186ca2014-08-13 16:03:10 +0400772#define TCPCB_REPAIRED 0x10 /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
Andrey Vagin9d186ca2014-08-13 16:03:10 +0400774#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS| \
775 TCPCB_REPAIRED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776
Neal Cardwellf4f9f6e2012-04-16 07:08:06 +0000777 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
Soheil Hassas Yeganeh6b084922016-04-02 23:08:08 -0400778 __u8 txstamp_ack:1, /* Record TX timestamp for ack? */
Martin KaFai Lauc134ecb2016-04-25 14:44:48 -0700779 eor:1, /* Is skb MSG_EOR marked? */
780 unused:6;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700781 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700782 union {
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700783 struct {
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400784 /* There is space for up to 24 bytes */
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -0400785 __u32 in_flight:30,/* Bytes in flight at transmit */
786 is_app_limited:1, /* cwnd not fully used? */
787 unused:1;
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400788 /* pkts S/ACKed so far upon tx of skb, incl retrans: */
789 __u32 delivered;
790 /* start of send pipeline phase */
791 struct skb_mstamp first_tx_mstamp;
792 /* when we reached the "delivered" count */
793 struct skb_mstamp delivered_mstamp;
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700794 } tx; /* only used for outgoing skbs */
795 union {
796 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700797#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700798 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700799#endif
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700800 } header; /* For incoming skbs */
801 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802};
803
804#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
805
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700806
Eric Dumazet815afe12014-10-18 08:34:37 -0700807#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700808/* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
809 * as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb->cb[]
810 */
811static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
812{
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700813 bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags);
David Ahern74b20582016-05-10 11:19:50 -0700814
815 return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700816}
Eric Dumazet815afe12014-10-18 08:34:37 -0700817#endif
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700818
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700819/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
820static inline bool inet_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
821{
822#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
823 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept &&
David Ahernda967862016-11-02 12:08:25 -0700824 skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags))
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700825 return true;
826#endif
827 return false;
828}
829
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
831 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
832 */
833static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
834{
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700835 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
836}
837
838static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
839{
840 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
841}
842
843static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
844{
845 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700846}
847
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700848/* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700849static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
850{
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700851 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700852}
853
Martin KaFai Lauc134ecb2016-04-25 14:44:48 -0700854static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(const struct sk_buff *skb)
855{
856 return likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor);
857}
858
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700859/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
860enum tcp_ca_event {
861 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
862 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
863 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700864 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200865 CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
866 CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
867 CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK, /* Delayed ack is sent */
868 CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK,
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200869};
870
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200871/* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200872enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200873 CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0), /* In slow path processing */
874 CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1), /* ACK updated window */
875 CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700876};
877
878/*
879 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
880 */
881#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
Stephen Hemminger3ff825b2006-11-09 16:32:06 -0800882#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
883#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
884
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100885#define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
886
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200887/* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700888#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200889/* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
890#define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN 0x2
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700891
Eric Dumazet64f40ff2015-04-28 16:23:48 -0700892union tcp_cc_info;
893
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700894struct ack_sample {
895 u32 pkts_acked;
896 s32 rtt_us;
Lawrence Brakmo6f094b92016-06-08 21:16:44 -0700897 u32 in_flight;
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700898};
899
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400900/* A rate sample measures the number of (original/retransmitted) data
901 * packets delivered "delivered" over an interval of time "interval_us".
902 * The tcp_rate.c code fills in the rate sample, and congestion
903 * control modules that define a cong_control function to run at the end
904 * of ACK processing can optionally chose to consult this sample when
905 * setting cwnd and pacing rate.
906 * A sample is invalid if "delivered" or "interval_us" is negative.
907 */
908struct rate_sample {
909 struct skb_mstamp prior_mstamp; /* starting timestamp for interval */
910 u32 prior_delivered; /* tp->delivered at "prior_mstamp" */
911 s32 delivered; /* number of packets delivered over interval */
912 long interval_us; /* time for tp->delivered to incr "delivered" */
913 long rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet (or -1) */
914 int losses; /* number of packets marked lost upon ACK */
915 u32 acked_sacked; /* number of packets newly (S)ACKed upon ACK */
916 u32 prior_in_flight; /* in flight before this ACK */
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -0400917 bool is_app_limited; /* is sample from packet with bubble in pipe? */
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400918 bool is_retrans; /* is sample from retransmission? */
919};
920
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700921struct tcp_congestion_ops {
922 struct list_head list;
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100923 u32 key;
924 u32 flags;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700925
926 /* initialize private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300927 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700928 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300929 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700930
931 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300932 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700933 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -0700934 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700935 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300936 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700937 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300938 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200939 /* call when ack arrives (optional) */
940 void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700941 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300942 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700943 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700944 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample);
Neal Cardwelled6e7262016-09-19 23:39:17 -0400945 /* suggest number of segments for each skb to transmit (optional) */
946 u32 (*tso_segs_goal)(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng77bfc172016-09-19 23:39:20 -0400947 /* returns the multiplier used in tcp_sndbuf_expand (optional) */
948 u32 (*sndbuf_expand)(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Chengc0402762016-09-19 23:39:21 -0400949 /* call when packets are delivered to update cwnd and pacing rate,
950 * after all the ca_state processing. (optional)
951 */
952 void (*cong_control)(struct sock *sk, const struct rate_sample *rs);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo73c1f4a2005-08-12 12:51:49 -0300953 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
Eric Dumazet64f40ff2015-04-28 16:23:48 -0700954 size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
955 union tcp_cc_info *info);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700956
957 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
958 struct module *owner;
959};
960
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700961int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
962void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700963
Florian Westphal55d86942014-09-26 22:37:32 +0200964void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700965void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
966void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
967int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
968void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
969void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
970void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
971int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
972int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
Neal Cardwelle73ebb02015-01-28 20:01:35 -0500973u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
974void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700975
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700976u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -0700977void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
David S. Millera8acfba2005-06-23 23:45:02 -0700978extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700979
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100980struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
Daniel Borkmannc3a8d942015-08-31 15:58:47 +0200981u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
Daniel Borkmannea697632015-01-05 23:57:47 +0100982#ifdef CONFIG_INET
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100983char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
Daniel Borkmannea697632015-01-05 23:57:47 +0100984#else
985static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
986{
987 return NULL;
988}
989#endif
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100990
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200991static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
992{
993 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
994
995 return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
996}
997
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300998static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700999{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001000 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1001
1002 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
1003 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
1004 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001005}
1006
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001007static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001008{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001009 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1010
1011 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
1012 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -07001013}
1014
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -04001015/* From tcp_rate.c */
1016void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1017void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1018 struct rate_sample *rs);
1019void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost,
Yousuk Seunge74fe722017-12-07 13:41:34 -08001020 bool is_sack_reneg, struct skb_mstamp *now, struct rate_sample *rs);
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -04001021void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -04001022
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001023/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
1024 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
1025 * between different flows.
1026 *
1027 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
1028 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
1029 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
1030 */
1031static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1032{
1033 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
1034}
1035
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001036static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001037{
1038 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
1039}
1040
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001041static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001042{
Vijay Subramanianab562222011-12-20 13:23:24 +00001043 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001044}
1045
1046static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1047{
Vijay Subramanianab562222011-12-20 13:23:24 +00001048 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001049}
1050
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001051/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
1052 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
1053 */
1054static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1055{
Nikolay Borisov1043e252016-02-03 09:46:52 +02001056 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1057
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001058 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
Nandita Dukkipati6ba8a3b2013-03-11 10:00:43 +00001059 sysctl_tcp_early_retrans < 4 && !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack &&
Nikolay Borisov1043e252016-02-03 09:46:52 +02001060 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001061}
1062
1063static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1064{
1065 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
1066}
1067
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +03001068static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1069{
1070 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
1071}
1072
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001073/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
1074 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
1075 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
1076 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
1077 *
1078 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
1079 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
1080 *
1081 * Read this equation as:
1082 *
1083 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
1084 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
1085 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
1086 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001087static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001088{
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +03001089 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001090}
1091
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -07001092#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
1093
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001094static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1095{
Yuchung Cheng76174002015-07-09 13:16:30 -07001096 return tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh;
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001097}
1098
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -07001099static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1100{
1101 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1102}
1103
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001104static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
1105{
1106 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
1107 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
1108}
1109
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001110/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001111 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001112 * ssthresh.
1113 */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001114static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001115{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001116 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001117
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001118 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001119 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1120 else
1121 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
1122 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
1123 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
1124}
1125
Ilpo Järvinenb9c45952007-07-27 16:36:17 +03001126/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
1127#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001128
Christoph Paasch5ee2c942014-07-14 16:58:32 +02001129void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001130__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001131
Neal Cardwell6b5a5c02011-11-21 17:15:14 +00001132/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
1133 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
1134 */
1135static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1136{
1137 return 3;
1138}
1139
Ilpo Järvinen90840de2007-12-31 04:48:41 -08001140/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
1141static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1142{
1143 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
1144}
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001145
1146/* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
1147 * flexible approach. The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001148 * it was fully used previously. And that's exactly what we do in
1149 * congestion avoidance mode. But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
1150 * as long as the application has used half the cwnd.
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001151 * Example :
1152 * cwnd is 10 (IW10), but application sends 9 frames.
1153 * We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed.
1154 * This check is safe because it's as aggressive as slow start which already
1155 * risks 100% overshoot. The advantage is that we discourage application to
1156 * either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
1157 * usage, and allow application-limited process to probe bw more aggressively.
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001158 */
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -07001159static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001160{
1161 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1162
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001163 /* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001164 if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001165 return tp->snd_cwnd < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
1166
1167 return tp->is_cwnd_limited;
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001168}
Stephen Hemmingerf4805ed2005-11-10 16:53:30 -08001169
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001170/* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
1171 * because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window.
1172 * We do not want to add fuel to the fire, or abort too early,
1173 * so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200ms in the future,
1174 * regardless of current icsk_rto value (as it could be ~2ms)
1175 */
1176static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
1177{
1178 return max_t(unsigned long, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
1179}
1180
1181/* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
1182static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
1183 unsigned long max_when)
1184{
1185 u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff;
1186
1187 return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
1188}
1189
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -07001190static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001191{
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001192 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -07001193 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001194 tcp_probe0_base(sk), TCP_RTO_MAX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001195}
1196
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -08001197static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001198{
1199 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1200}
1201
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -08001202static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001203{
1204 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1205}
1206
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001207/*
1208 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1209 */
Frederik Deweerdtba7808e2007-02-04 20:15:27 -08001210static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1211 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001212{
1213 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1214}
1215
Al Virob51655b2006-11-14 21:40:42 -08001216static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001217{
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -08001218 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001219}
1220
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001221static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001222{
Herbert Xu60476372007-04-09 11:59:39 -07001223 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001224 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1225}
1226
1227/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
1228
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001229static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001230{
1231 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1232 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1233 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1234 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1235}
1236
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001237bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetc9c33212016-08-27 07:37:54 -07001238bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetac6e7802016-11-10 13:12:35 -08001239int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001240
1241#undef STATE_TRACE
1242
1243#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1244static const char *statename[]={
1245 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1246 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1247 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1248};
1249#endif
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001250void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001251
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001252void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001253
Lorenzo Colittic1e64e22015-12-16 12:30:05 +09001254int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
1255
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001256static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001257{
1258 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001259 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1260}
1261
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001262u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss);
Eric Dumazet6f021c62015-08-21 12:30:00 -07001263void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
1264
1265static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
1266{
1267 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1268 s32 delta;
1269
1270 if (!sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle || tp->packets_out)
1271 return;
1272 delta = tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime;
1273 if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1274 tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
1275}
Yuchung Cheng85f16522013-06-11 15:35:32 -07001276
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001277/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001278void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
1279 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1280 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001281
1282static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1283{
1284 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1285 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1286 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1287}
1288
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001289/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001290static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1291{
1292 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1293 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001294}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001295
1296static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1297{
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001298 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001299}
1300
Yuchung Cheng843f4a52014-05-11 20:22:11 -07001301extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetb1964b52015-09-25 07:39:09 -07001302 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1303 const struct dst_entry *dst);
Yuchung Cheng843f4a52014-05-11 20:22:11 -07001304
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001305void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001306
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001307static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1308{
Nikolay Borisovb840d152016-01-07 16:38:45 +02001309 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1310
1311 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001312}
1313
1314static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1315{
Nikolay Borisov13b287e2016-01-07 16:38:43 +02001316 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1317
1318 return tp->keepalive_time ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001319}
1320
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -07001321static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1322{
Nikolay Borisov9bd68612016-01-07 16:38:44 +02001323 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1324
1325 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -07001326}
1327
Flavio Leitner6c37e5d2010-04-26 18:33:27 +00001328static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1329{
1330 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1331
1332 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1333 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1334}
1335
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001336static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337{
Nikolay Borisov1e579ca2016-02-03 09:46:56 +02001338 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001339 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001340
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001341 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1342 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343
1344 return fin_timeout;
1345}
1346
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001347static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1348 int paws_win)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001349{
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001350 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001351 return true;
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001352 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001353 return true;
Eric Dumazetbc2ce892010-12-16 14:08:34 -08001354 /*
1355 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1356 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1357 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1358 */
1359 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001360 return true;
1361 return false;
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001362}
1363
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001364static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1365 int rst)
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001366{
1367 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001368 return false;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001369
1370 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1371 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1372 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1373 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1374 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1375 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1376 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1377 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1378 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1379
1380 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1381 */
James Morris9d729f72007-03-04 16:12:44 -08001382 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001383 return false;
1384 return true;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001385}
1386
Eric Dumazet7970ddc2015-03-16 21:06:20 -07001387bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1388 int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
Neal Cardwell032ee422015-02-06 16:04:38 -05001389
Pavel Emelyanova9c193292008-07-16 20:21:42 -07001390static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001391{
1392 /* See RFC 2012 */
Eric Dumazet6aef70a2016-04-27 16:44:27 -07001393 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1394 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1395 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1396 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001397}
1398
Ilpo Järvinen5af4ec22007-09-20 11:30:48 -07001399/* from STCP */
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001400static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
David S. Miller0800f172007-09-20 11:40:37 -07001401{
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001402 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001403}
1404
1405static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1406{
1407 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001408 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenb7689202007-09-20 11:37:19 -07001409}
1410
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001411union tcp_md5_addr {
1412 struct in_addr a4;
1413#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1414 struct in6_addr a6;
1415#endif
1416};
1417
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001418/* - key database */
1419struct tcp_md5sig_key {
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001420 struct hlist_node node;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001421 u8 keylen;
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001422 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1423 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1424 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1425 struct rcu_head rcu;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001426};
1427
1428/* - sock block */
1429struct tcp_md5sig_info {
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001430 struct hlist_head head;
Eric Dumazeta8afca02012-01-31 18:45:40 +00001431 struct rcu_head rcu;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001432};
1433
1434/* - pseudo header */
1435struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1436 __be32 saddr;
1437 __be32 daddr;
1438 __u8 pad;
1439 __u8 protocol;
1440 __be16 len;
1441};
1442
1443struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1444 struct in6_addr saddr;
1445 struct in6_addr daddr;
1446 __be32 len;
1447 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1448};
1449
1450union tcp_md5sum_block {
1451 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
Eric Dumazetdfd56b82011-12-10 09:48:31 +00001452#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001453 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1454#endif
1455};
1456
1457/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1458struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
Herbert Xucf80e0e2016-01-24 21:20:23 +08001459 struct ahash_request *md5_req;
Eric Dumazet19689e32016-06-27 18:51:53 +02001460 void *scratch;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001461};
1462
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001463/* - functions */
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001464int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1465 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001466int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1467 int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1468int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1469 int family);
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001470struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001471 const struct sock *addr_sk);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001472
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001473#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001474struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001475 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1476 int family);
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001477#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001478#else
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001479static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001480 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1481 int family)
1482{
1483 return NULL;
1484}
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001485#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1486#endif
1487
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001488bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001489
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001490struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
Eric Dumazet71cea172013-05-20 06:52:26 +00001491static inline void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
1492{
1493 local_bh_enable();
1494}
Eric Dumazet35790c02010-05-16 00:34:04 -07001495
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001496int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
1497 unsigned int header_len);
1498int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1499 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001500
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001501/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001502void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1503 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, int *syn_loss,
1504 unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1505void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
Daniel Lee2646c832015-04-06 14:37:27 -07001506 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
1507 u16 try_exp);
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001508struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1509 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1510 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1511 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
Eric Dumazetf5ddcbb2014-02-20 10:09:18 -08001512 size_t size;
1513 int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001514};
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001515void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1516
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001517extern struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *tcp_fastopen_ctx;
1518int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(void *key, unsigned int len);
Eric Dumazet61d2bca2016-02-01 21:03:07 -08001519void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazet7c85af82015-09-24 17:16:05 -07001520struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1521 struct request_sock *req,
1522 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1523 struct dst_entry *dst);
Hannes Frederic Sowa222e83d2013-10-19 21:48:58 +02001524void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(bool publish);
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001525#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1526
1527/* Fastopen key context */
1528struct tcp_fastopen_context {
Eric Dumazet7ae86392013-06-25 01:21:06 -07001529 struct crypto_cipher *tfm;
1530 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1531 struct rcu_head rcu;
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001532};
1533
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001534/* write queue abstraction */
1535static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1536{
1537 struct sk_buff *skb;
1538
1539 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
Hideo Aoki3ab224b2007-12-31 00:11:19 -08001540 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1541 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
Ilpo Järvinen8818a9d2009-12-02 22:24:02 -08001542 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001543}
1544
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001545static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001546{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001547 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001548}
1549
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001550static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001551{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001552 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001553}
1554
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001555static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1556 const struct sk_buff *skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001557{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001558 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001559}
1560
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001561static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1562 const struct sk_buff *skb)
Ilpo Järvinen832d11c2008-11-24 21:20:15 -08001563{
1564 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1565}
1566
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001567#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001568 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001569
1570#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001571 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001572
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001573#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001574 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001575
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001576static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001577{
1578 return sk->sk_send_head;
1579}
1580
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001581static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1582 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1583{
1584 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1585}
1586
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001587static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001588{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001589 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001590 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001591 else
1592 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001593}
1594
1595static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1596{
1597 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1598 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
Eric Dumazetbb1fcec2016-08-17 05:56:26 -07001599 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == skb_unlinked)
1600 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001601}
1602
1603static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1604{
1605 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1606}
1607
1608static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1609{
1610 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1611}
1612
1613static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1614{
1615 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1616
1617 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001618 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001619 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001620
1621 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1622 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1623 }
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001624}
1625
1626static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1627{
1628 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1629}
1630
1631/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1632static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1633 struct sk_buff *buff,
1634 struct sock *sk)
1635{
Gerrit Renker7de6c032008-04-14 00:05:09 -07001636 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001637}
1638
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001639/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001640static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1641 struct sk_buff *skb,
1642 struct sock *sk)
1643{
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001644 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
Ilpo Järvinen6e421412007-11-19 23:24:09 -08001645
1646 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
1647 sk->sk_send_head = new;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001648}
1649
1650static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1651{
1652 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
1653}
1654
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001655static inline bool tcp_write_queue_empty(struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001656{
1657 return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1658}
1659
Krishna Kumar12d50c42009-12-08 22:26:13 +00001660static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1661{
1662 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
1663 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1664
1665 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
1666 }
1667}
1668
Neal Cardwellecb97192012-02-27 17:52:52 -05001669/* Start sequence of the skb just after the highest skb with SACKed
1670 * bit, valid only if sacked_out > 0 or when the caller has ensured
1671 * validity by itself.
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001672 */
1673static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1674{
1675 if (!tp->sacked_out)
1676 return tp->snd_una;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001677
1678 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
1679 return tp->snd_nxt;
1680
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001681 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
1682}
1683
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001684static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1685{
1686 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? NULL :
1687 tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
1688}
1689
1690static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
1691{
1692 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
1693}
1694
1695static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
1696{
1697 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
1698}
1699
Eric Dumazete12c42c2017-10-30 23:08:20 -07001700/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted and replaced by new skb */
1701static inline void tcp_highest_sack_replace(struct sock *sk,
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001702 struct sk_buff *old,
1703 struct sk_buff *new)
1704{
Eric Dumazete12c42c2017-10-30 23:08:20 -07001705 if (old == tcp_highest_sack(sk))
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001706 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
1707}
1708
Florian Westphalb1f0a0e2015-12-21 21:29:24 +01001709/* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
1710static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
1711{
1712 switch (sk->sk_state) {
1713 case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
1714 return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
1715 case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
1716 return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
1717 }
1718 return inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1719}
1720
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001721/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1722 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1723 */
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001724static inline bool tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001725{
1726 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
1727}
1728
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001729/* /proc */
1730enum tcp_seq_states {
1731 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001732 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001733};
1734
Arjan van de Ven73cb88e2011-10-30 06:46:30 +00001735int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1736
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001737struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
Arjan van de Ven73cb88e2011-10-30 06:46:30 +00001738 char *name;
1739 sa_family_t family;
1740 const struct file_operations *seq_fops;
1741 struct seq_operations seq_ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001742};
1743
1744struct tcp_iter_state {
Denis V. Luneva4146b12008-04-13 22:11:14 -07001745 struct seq_net_private p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001746 sa_family_t family;
1747 enum tcp_seq_states state;
1748 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
Eric W. Biedermana7cb5a42012-05-24 01:10:10 -06001749 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num;
Tom Herberta8b690f2010-06-07 00:43:42 -07001750 loff_t last_pos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001751};
1752
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001753int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1754void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001755
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001756extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -08001757extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001758
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001759void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001760
Eric Dumazet28be6e02013-10-18 10:36:17 -07001761struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001762 netdev_features_t features);
1763struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb);
1764int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
Daniel Borkmann28850dc2013-06-07 05:11:46 +00001765
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001766void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr);
Herbert Xuf4c50d92006-06-22 03:02:40 -07001767
Eric Dumazetc9bee3b72013-07-22 20:27:07 -07001768static inline u32 tcp_notsent_lowat(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1769{
Nikolay Borisov4979f2d2016-02-03 09:46:57 +02001770 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1771 return tp->notsent_lowat ?: net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat;
Eric Dumazetc9bee3b72013-07-22 20:27:07 -07001772}
1773
1774static inline bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1775{
1776 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1777 u32 notsent_bytes = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
1778
1779 return notsent_bytes < tcp_notsent_lowat(tp);
1780}
1781
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001782#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001783int tcp4_proc_init(void);
1784void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001785#endif
1786
Eric Dumazetea3bea32015-09-25 07:39:23 -07001787int tcp_rtx_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
Octavian Purdila1fb6f152014-06-25 17:10:02 +03001788int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
1789 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
1790 struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Octavian Purdila5db92c92014-06-25 17:09:59 +03001791
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001792/* TCP af-specific functions */
1793struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
1794#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001795 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001796 const struct sock *addr_sk);
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001797 int (*calc_md5_hash)(char *location,
1798 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1799 const struct sock *sk,
1800 const struct sk_buff *skb);
1801 int (*md5_parse)(struct sock *sk,
1802 char __user *optval,
1803 int optlen);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001804#endif
1805};
1806
1807struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
Octavian Purdila2aec4a22014-06-25 17:10:00 +03001808 u16 mss_clamp;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001809#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001810 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*req_md5_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001811 const struct sock *addr_sk);
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001812 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1813 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1814 const struct sock *sk,
1815 const struct sk_buff *skb);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001816#endif
Eric Dumazetb40cf182015-09-25 07:39:08 -07001817 void (*init_req)(struct request_sock *req,
1818 const struct sock *sk_listener,
Octavian Purdila16bea702014-06-25 17:09:53 +03001819 struct sk_buff *skb);
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001820#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001821 __u32 (*cookie_init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001822 __u16 *mss);
1823#endif
Eric Dumazetf9646292015-09-29 07:42:50 -07001824 struct dst_entry *(*route_req)(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl,
Octavian Purdilad94e0412014-06-25 17:09:55 +03001825 const struct request_sock *req,
1826 bool *strict);
Octavian Purdila936b8bd2014-06-25 17:09:57 +03001827 __u32 (*init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazet0f935dbe2015-09-25 07:39:21 -07001828 int (*send_synack)(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
Octavian Purdilad6274bd2014-06-25 17:09:58 +03001829 struct flowi *fl, struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetdc6ef6b2015-10-16 13:00:01 -07001830 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -07001831 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001832};
1833
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001834#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1835static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001836 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001837 __u16 *mss)
1838{
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001839 tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
Eric Dumazet02a1d6e2016-04-27 16:44:39 -07001840 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001841 return ops->cookie_init_seq(skb, mss);
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001842}
1843#else
1844static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001845 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001846 __u16 *mss)
1847{
1848 return 0;
1849}
1850#endif
1851
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001852int tcpv4_offload_init(void);
Daniel Borkmann28850dc2013-06-07 05:11:46 +00001853
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001854void tcp_v4_init(void);
1855void tcp_init(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001856
Yuchung Cheng659a8ad2015-10-16 21:57:46 -07001857/* tcp_recovery.c */
1858
Yuchung Cheng4f41b1c2015-10-16 21:57:47 -07001859/* Flags to enable various loss recovery features. See below */
1860extern int sysctl_tcp_recovery;
1861
1862/* Use TCP RACK to detect (some) tail and retransmit losses */
1863#define TCP_RACK_LOST_RETRANS 0x1
1864
1865extern int tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk);
1866
Yuchung Cheng659a8ad2015-10-16 21:57:46 -07001867extern void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp,
1868 const struct skb_mstamp *xmit_time, u8 sacked);
1869
Cong Wange25f8662014-10-15 14:33:21 -07001870/*
1871 * Save and compile IPv4 options, return a pointer to it
1872 */
1873static inline struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sk_buff *skb)
1874{
1875 const struct ip_options *opt = &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt;
1876 struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
1877
Cong Wang461b74c2014-10-15 14:33:22 -07001878 if (opt->optlen) {
Cong Wange25f8662014-10-15 14:33:21 -07001879 int opt_size = sizeof(*dopt) + opt->optlen;
1880
1881 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1882 if (dopt && __ip_options_echo(&dopt->opt, skb, opt)) {
1883 kfree(dopt);
1884 dopt = NULL;
1885 }
1886 }
1887 return dopt;
1888}
1889
Eric Dumazet98781962015-02-03 18:31:53 -08001890/* locally generated TCP pure ACKs have skb->truesize == 2
1891 * (check tcp_send_ack() in net/ipv4/tcp_output.c )
1892 * This is much faster than dissecting the packet to find out.
1893 * (Think of GRE encapsulations, IPv4, IPv6, ...)
1894 */
1895static inline bool skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1896{
1897 return skb->truesize == 2;
1898}
1899
1900static inline void skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1901{
1902 skb->truesize = 2;
1903}
1904
Tom Herbert473bd232016-03-07 14:11:05 -08001905static inline int tcp_inq(struct sock *sk)
1906{
1907 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1908 int answ;
1909
1910 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
1911 answ = 0;
1912 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
1913 !tp->urg_data ||
1914 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
1915 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
1916
1917 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1918
1919 /* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
1920 if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1921 answ--;
1922 } else {
1923 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
1924 }
1925
1926 return answ;
1927}
1928
Tom Herbert32035582016-08-28 14:43:18 -07001929int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock);
1930
Martin KaFai Laua44d6ea2016-03-14 10:52:15 -07001931static inline void tcp_segs_in(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1932{
1933 u16 segs_in;
1934
1935 segs_in = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
1936 tp->segs_in += segs_in;
1937 if (skb->len > tcp_hdrlen(skb))
1938 tp->data_segs_in += segs_in;
1939}
1940
Eric Dumazet9caad862016-04-01 08:52:20 -07001941/*
1942 * TCP listen path runs lockless.
1943 * We forced "struct sock" to be const qualified to make sure
1944 * we don't modify one of its field by mistake.
1945 * Here, we increment sk_drops which is an atomic_t, so we can safely
1946 * make sock writable again.
1947 */
1948static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
1949{
1950 atomic_inc(&((struct sock *)sk)->sk_drops);
Eric Dumazet02a1d6e2016-04-27 16:44:39 -07001951 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
Eric Dumazet9caad862016-04-01 08:52:20 -07001952}
1953
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001954#endif /* _TCP_H */