blob: dee8cc927a63635b61003902dc013deb02d955d6 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
569 struct task_struct *t;
570
Bhavesh P. Davdadd12f482005-08-17 12:26:33 -0600571 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572 /*
573 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
574 */
575 return;
576
577 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
578 /*
579 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
580 */
581 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
582 t = p;
583 do {
584 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
585 t = next_thread(t);
586 } while (t != p);
587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700588 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700607 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
618
619 t = next_thread(t);
620 } while (t != p);
621
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700622 /*
623 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
624 *
625 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
626 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
627 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
628 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
629 */
630 why = 0;
631 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
633 else if (p->signal->group_stop_count)
634 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
635
636 if (why) {
637 p->signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
638 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700640 } else {
641 /*
642 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
643 * signal in the middle of being processed after
644 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
645 */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700646 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647 }
648 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
649 /*
650 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
651 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
652 */
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -0700653 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654 }
655}
656
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700657static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
658{
659 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
660}
661
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700662static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
663 struct sigpending *signals)
664{
665 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700666
667 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700668 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
669 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
670 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
671 */
672 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
673 return 0;
674
675 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700676 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
677 * with the sighand lock held.
678 */
679 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
680
681 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700682 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
683 * or SIGKILL.
684 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800685 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686 goto out_set;
687
688 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
689 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
690 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
691 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
692 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
693 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
694 pass on the info struct. */
695
696 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800697 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698 info->si_code >= 0)));
699 if (q) {
700 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
701 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800702 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700703 q->info.si_signo = sig;
704 q->info.si_errno = 0;
705 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700706 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700707 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
708 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800709 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700710 q->info.si_signo = sig;
711 q->info.si_errno = 0;
712 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
713 q->info.si_pid = 0;
714 q->info.si_uid = 0;
715 break;
716 default:
717 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
718 break;
719 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800720 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
721 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700722 /*
723 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
724 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
725 */
726 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700727 }
728
729out_set:
730 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700731 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732}
733
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700734int print_fatal_signals;
735
736static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
737{
738 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700739 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700740
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000741#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100742 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700743 {
744 int i;
745 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
746 unsigned char insn;
747
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100748 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700749 printk("%02x ", insn);
750 }
751 }
752#endif
753 printk("\n");
754 show_regs(regs);
755}
756
757static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
758{
759 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
760
761 return 1;
762}
763
764__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765
766static int
767specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
768{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700769 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200771 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
773
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700775 if (ret <= 0)
776 return ret;
777
778 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700780 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700781}
782
783/*
784 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
785 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700786 *
787 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
788 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
789 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
790 *
791 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793int
794force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
795{
796 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700797 int ret, blocked, ignored;
798 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799
800 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700801 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
802 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
803 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
804 if (blocked || ignored) {
805 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
806 if (blocked) {
807 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700808 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700809 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700810 }
811 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
813
814 return ret;
815}
816
817void
818force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
819{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800820 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700821}
822
823/*
824 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
825 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
826 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
827 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
828 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
829 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
830 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700831static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
832{
833 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
834 return 0;
835 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
836 return 0;
837 if (sig == SIGKILL)
838 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500839 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700840 return 0;
841 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
842}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700843
844static void
845__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
846{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700847 struct task_struct *t;
848
849 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700850 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
851 *
852 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
853 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
854 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700855 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856 t = p;
857 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
858 /*
859 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
860 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
861 */
862 return;
863 else {
864 /*
865 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
866 */
867 t = p->signal->curr_target;
868 if (t == NULL)
869 /* restart balancing at this thread */
870 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700871
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700872 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873 t = next_thread(t);
874 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
875 /*
876 * No thread needs to be woken.
877 * Any eligible threads will see
878 * the signal in the queue soon.
879 */
880 return;
881 }
882 p->signal->curr_target = t;
883 }
884
885 /*
886 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
887 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
888 */
889 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
890 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
891 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
892 /*
893 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
894 */
895 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
896 /*
897 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
898 * This way we don't have other threads
899 * running and doing things after a slower
900 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
901 */
902 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
903 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
904 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
905 t = p;
906 do {
907 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
908 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700909 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910 return;
911 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912 }
913
914 /*
915 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
916 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
917 */
918 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
919 return;
920}
921
922int
923__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
924{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700925 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926
927 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
928 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
929
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700930 /*
931 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
932 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
933 * to avoid several races.
934 */
935 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700936 if (ret <= 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700937 return ret;
938
939 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
940 return 0;
941}
942
943/*
944 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
945 */
946void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
947{
948 struct task_struct *t;
949
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
951
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700952 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
953 /*
954 * Don't bother with already dead threads
955 */
956 if (t->exit_state)
957 continue;
958
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800959 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700960 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700961 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
962 }
963}
964
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800965int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500966{
967 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
968}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500969EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500970
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800971struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
972{
973 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
974
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700975 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800976 for (;;) {
977 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
978 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
979 break;
980
981 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
982 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
983 break;
984 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
985 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700986 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800987
988 return sighand;
989}
990
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
992{
993 unsigned long flags;
994 int ret;
995
996 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800997
998 if (!ret && sig) {
999 ret = -ESRCH;
1000 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1001 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1002 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001003 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001004 }
1005
1006 return ret;
1007}
1008
1009/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001010 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1012 */
1013
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001014int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001015{
1016 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1017 int retval, success;
1018
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001019 success = 0;
1020 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001021 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001022 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1023 success |= !err;
1024 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001025 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001026 return success ? 0 : retval;
1027}
1028
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001029int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001031 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001032 struct task_struct *p;
1033
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001034 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001035retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001036 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001037 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001038 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001039 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1040 /*
1041 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1042 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1043 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1044 * new leader.
1045 */
1046 goto retry;
1047 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001048 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001049
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001050 return error;
1051}
1052
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001053int
1054kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001055{
1056 int error;
1057 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001058 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001059 rcu_read_unlock();
1060 return error;
1061}
1062
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001063/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1064int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001065 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001066{
1067 int ret = -EINVAL;
1068 struct task_struct *p;
1069
1070 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1071 return ret;
1072
1073 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001074 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001075 if (!p) {
1076 ret = -ESRCH;
1077 goto out_unlock;
1078 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001079 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001080 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1081 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1082 ret = -EPERM;
1083 goto out_unlock;
1084 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001085 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1086 if (ret)
1087 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001088 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1089 unsigned long flags;
1090 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1091 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1092 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1093 }
1094out_unlock:
1095 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1096 return ret;
1097}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001098EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001099
1100/*
1101 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1102 *
1103 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1104 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1105 */
1106
1107static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1108{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001109 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001110
1111 if (pid > 0) {
1112 rcu_read_lock();
1113 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1114 rcu_read_unlock();
1115 return ret;
1116 }
1117
1118 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1119 if (pid != -1) {
1120 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1121 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1122 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001123 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1124 struct task_struct * p;
1125
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001127 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001128 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1129 ++count;
1130 if (err != -EPERM)
1131 retval = err;
1132 }
1133 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001134 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001135 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001136 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1137
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001138 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1143 */
1144
1145/*
1146 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1147 * just to the specific thread.
1148 */
1149int
1150send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1151{
1152 int ret;
1153 unsigned long flags;
1154
1155 /*
1156 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1157 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1158 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001159 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001160 return -EINVAL;
1161
1162 /*
1163 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1164 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1165 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1166 * going away or changing from under us.
1167 */
1168 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1169 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1170 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1171 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1172 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1173 return ret;
1174}
1175
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001176#define __si_special(priv) \
1177 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1178
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179int
1180send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1181{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001182 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183}
1184
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185void
1186force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1187{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001188 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189}
1190
1191/*
1192 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1193 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1194 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1195 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1196 */
1197int
1198force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1199{
1200 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1201 unsigned long flags;
1202 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1203 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1204 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1205 }
1206 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1207 return 0;
1208}
1209
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001210int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1211{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001212 int ret;
1213
1214 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1215 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1216 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1217
1218 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001219}
1220EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1221
1222int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1223{
1224 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1225}
1226EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1227
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001228int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001229kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1230{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001231 int ret;
1232
1233 rcu_read_lock();
1234 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1235 rcu_read_unlock();
1236 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001237}
1238
1239/*
1240 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1241 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1242 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1243 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1244 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1245 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1246 * with an EAGAIN error.
1247 */
1248
1249struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1250{
1251 struct sigqueue *q;
1252
1253 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1254 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1255 return(q);
1256}
1257
1258void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1259{
1260 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001261 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1262
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001263 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1264 /*
1265 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001266 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1267 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001269 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1270 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1271 list_del_init(&q->list);
1272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1273
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001274 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1275 __sigqueue_free(q);
1276}
1277
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001278static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
1279 struct sigpending *pending)
1280{
1281 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1282 /*
1283 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1284 * the overrun count.
1285 */
1286
1287 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1288 q->info.si_overrun++;
1289 return 0;
1290 }
1291
1292 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1293 return 1;
1294
1295 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1296 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1297 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1298 return 0;
1299}
1300
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001301int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302{
1303 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001304 int ret = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001306 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001307
1308 /*
1309 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1310 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1311 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1312 *
1313 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1314 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1315 */
1316 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001317
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001318 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001319 goto out_err;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001320
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001321 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001322
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001323 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1324 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1325
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001326 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001327out_err:
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001328 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001329
1330 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331}
1332
1333int
1334send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1335{
1336 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001337 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001338
1339 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001340
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001341 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001342 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1344 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1345
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001346 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001347
1348 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001349
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001350 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1351 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001352 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001353}
1354
1355/*
1356 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1357 */
1358static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1359 struct task_struct *parent)
1360{
1361 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1362}
1363
1364/*
1365 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1366 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1367 */
1368
1369void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1370{
1371 struct siginfo info;
1372 unsigned long flags;
1373 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1374
1375 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1376
1377 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001378 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001379
1380 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1381 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1382
1383 info.si_signo = sig;
1384 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001385 /*
1386 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1387 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1388 *
1389 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1390 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1391 * see relevant namespace
1392 *
1393 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1394 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1395 * correct to rely on this
1396 */
1397 rcu_read_lock();
1398 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1399 rcu_read_unlock();
1400
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001401 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1402
1403 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1404 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1405 tsk->signal->utime));
1406 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1407 tsk->signal->stime));
1408
1409 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1410 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1411 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1412 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1413 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1414 else {
1415 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1416 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1417 }
1418
1419 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1420 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001421 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001422 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1423 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1424 /*
1425 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1426 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1427 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1428 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1429 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1430 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1431 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1432 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1433 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1434 *
1435 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1436 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1437 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1438 */
1439 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1440 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1441 sig = 0;
1442 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001443 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001444 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1445 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1446 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1447}
1448
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001449static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001450{
1451 struct siginfo info;
1452 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001453 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001454 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1455
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001456 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001457 parent = tsk->parent;
1458 else {
1459 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1460 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1461 }
1462
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001463 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1464 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001465 /*
1466 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1467 */
1468 rcu_read_lock();
1469 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1470 rcu_read_unlock();
1471
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001472 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1473
1474 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1475 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1476 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1477
1478 info.si_code = why;
1479 switch (why) {
1480 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1481 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1482 break;
1483 case CLD_STOPPED:
1484 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1485 break;
1486 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1487 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1488 break;
1489 default:
1490 BUG();
1491 }
1492
1493 sighand = parent->sighand;
1494 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1495 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1496 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1497 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1498 /*
1499 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1500 */
1501 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1502 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1503}
1504
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001505static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1506{
1507 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1508 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001509 /*
1510 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1511 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1512 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1513 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1514 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1515 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1516 * is safe to enter schedule().
1517 */
1518 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1519 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1520 return 0;
1521
1522 return 1;
1523}
1524
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001525/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001526 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1527 * Called with the siglock held.
1528 */
1529static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1530{
1531 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1532 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1533 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1534}
1535
1536/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001537 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1538 *
1539 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1540 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1541 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1542 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1543 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001544 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1545 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001546 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001547static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001548{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001549 int killed = 0;
1550
1551 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1552 /*
1553 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1554 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1555 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1556 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1557 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1558 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1559 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1560 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1561 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1562 */
1563 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1564 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1565 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1566 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1567 }
1568
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001569 /*
1570 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1571 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1572 */
1573 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1574 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1575
1576 current->last_siginfo = info;
1577 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1578
1579 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001580 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1582 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001583 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001584 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001585 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1586 schedule();
1587 } else {
1588 /*
1589 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001590 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001591 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001592 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001593 if (clear_code)
1594 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001595 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001596 }
1597
1598 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001599 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1600 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1601 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1602 */
1603 try_to_freeze();
1604
1605 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001606 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1607 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1608 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1609 */
1610 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1611 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1612
1613 /*
1614 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1615 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001616 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001617 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001618 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001619}
1620
1621void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1622{
1623 siginfo_t info;
1624
1625 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1626
1627 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1628 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1629 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001630 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001631 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1632
1633 /* Let the debugger run. */
1634 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001635 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001636 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1637}
1638
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001639static void
1640finish_stop(int stop_count)
1641{
1642 /*
1643 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1644 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1645 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1646 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001647 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1648 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1649 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1650 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1651 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001652
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001653 do {
1654 schedule();
1655 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001656 /*
1657 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1658 */
1659 current->exit_code = 0;
1660}
1661
1662/*
1663 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1664 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1665 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1666 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1667 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001668static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001669{
1670 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001671 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001672
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001673 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1674 /*
1675 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1676 * start another one.
1677 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001678 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001679 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001680 struct task_struct *t;
1681
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001682 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001683 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001684 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001685 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001686 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001687 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001688 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001689 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1690
1691 stop_count = 0;
1692 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1693 /*
1694 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1695 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1696 * so this check has no races.
1697 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001698 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001699 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001700 stop_count++;
1701 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1702 }
1703 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001704 }
1705
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001706 if (stop_count == 0)
1707 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1708 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1709 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1710
1711 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001712 finish_stop(stop_count);
1713 return 1;
1714}
1715
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001716static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1717 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1718{
1719 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1720 return signr;
1721
1722 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1723
1724 /* Let the debugger run. */
1725 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1726
1727 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1728 signr = current->exit_code;
1729 if (signr == 0)
1730 return signr;
1731
1732 current->exit_code = 0;
1733
1734 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1735 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1736 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1737 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1738 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1739 info->si_signo = signr;
1740 info->si_errno = 0;
1741 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1742 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1743 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1744 }
1745
1746 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1747 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1748 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1749 signr = 0;
1750 }
1751
1752 return signr;
1753}
1754
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001755int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1756 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1757{
1758 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1759 int signr = 0;
1760
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001761relock:
1762 /*
1763 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1764 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1765 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1766 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1767 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001768 try_to_freeze();
1769
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001770 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001771
1772 if (unlikely(current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1773 int why = (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1774 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1775 current->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1776 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1777
1778 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1779 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1780 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1781 goto relock;
1782 }
1783
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001784 for (;;) {
1785 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1786
1787 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001788 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001789 goto relock;
1790
1791 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1792
1793 if (!signr)
1794 break; /* will return 0 */
1795
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001796 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1797 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1798 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001799 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001800 }
1801
1802 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1803 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1804 continue;
1805 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1806 /* Run the handler. */
1807 *return_ka = *ka;
1808
1809 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1810 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1811
1812 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1813 }
1814
1815 /*
1816 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1817 */
1818 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1819 continue;
1820
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001821 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001822 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001823 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001824 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001825 continue;
1826
1827 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1828 /*
1829 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1830 * the thread group. The job control signals
1831 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1832 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1833 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1834 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1835 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1836 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1837 */
1838 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1839 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1840
1841 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1842
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001843 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001844 goto relock;
1845
1846 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1847 }
1848
1849 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1850 /* It released the siglock. */
1851 goto relock;
1852 }
1853
1854 /*
1855 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1856 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1857 */
1858 continue;
1859 }
1860
1861 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1862
1863 /*
1864 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1865 */
1866 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001867 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1868 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001869 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1870 /*
1871 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1872 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1873 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1874 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1875 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1876 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1877 */
1878 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1879 }
1880
1881 /*
1882 * Death signals, no core dump.
1883 */
1884 do_group_exit(signr);
1885 /* NOTREACHED */
1886 }
1887 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1888 return signr;
1889}
1890
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001891void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1892{
1893 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001894 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001895
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001896 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1897 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1898 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001899 }
1900
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001901 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001902 /*
1903 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1904 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1905 */
1906 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001907 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1908 goto out;
1909
1910 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1911 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1912 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1913 */
1914 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1915 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1916 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1917
1918 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1919 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1920 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1921 group_stop = 1;
1922 }
1923out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001924 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1925
1926 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1927 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1928 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1929 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1930 }
1931}
1932
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001933EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1934EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1935EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1936EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001937EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1938EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1939EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1940EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1941EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1942EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1943EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1944
1945
1946/*
1947 * System call entry points.
1948 */
1949
1950asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1951{
1952 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1953 return restart->fn(restart);
1954}
1955
1956long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1957{
1958 return -EINTR;
1959}
1960
1961/*
1962 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1963 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1964 * used by various programs)
1965 */
1966
1967/*
1968 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1969 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1970 *
1971 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1972 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1973 * and friends.
1974 */
1975int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1976{
1977 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001978
1979 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001980 if (oldset)
1981 *oldset = current->blocked;
1982
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001983 error = 0;
1984 switch (how) {
1985 case SIG_BLOCK:
1986 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1987 break;
1988 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1989 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1990 break;
1991 case SIG_SETMASK:
1992 current->blocked = *set;
1993 break;
1994 default:
1995 error = -EINVAL;
1996 }
1997 recalc_sigpending();
1998 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001999
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002000 return error;
2001}
2002
2003asmlinkage long
2004sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2005{
2006 int error = -EINVAL;
2007 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2008
2009 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2010 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2011 goto out;
2012
2013 if (set) {
2014 error = -EFAULT;
2015 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2016 goto out;
2017 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2018
2019 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2020 if (error)
2021 goto out;
2022 if (oset)
2023 goto set_old;
2024 } else if (oset) {
2025 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2026 old_set = current->blocked;
2027 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2028
2029 set_old:
2030 error = -EFAULT;
2031 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2032 goto out;
2033 }
2034 error = 0;
2035out:
2036 return error;
2037}
2038
2039long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2040{
2041 long error = -EINVAL;
2042 sigset_t pending;
2043
2044 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2045 goto out;
2046
2047 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2048 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2049 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2050 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2051
2052 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2053 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2054
2055 error = -EFAULT;
2056 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2057 error = 0;
2058
2059out:
2060 return error;
2061}
2062
2063asmlinkage long
2064sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2065{
2066 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2067}
2068
2069#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2070
2071int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2072{
2073 int err;
2074
2075 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2076 return -EFAULT;
2077 if (from->si_code < 0)
2078 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2079 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2080 /*
2081 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2082 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002083 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2084 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002085 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2086 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2087 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2088 */
2089 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2090 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2091 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2092 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2093 case __SI_KILL:
2094 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2096 break;
2097 case __SI_TIMER:
2098 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2099 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2100 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2101 break;
2102 case __SI_POLL:
2103 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2104 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2105 break;
2106 case __SI_FAULT:
2107 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2108#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2109 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2110#endif
2111 break;
2112 case __SI_CHLD:
2113 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2114 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2115 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2116 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2117 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2118 break;
2119 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2120 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2122 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2123 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2124 break;
2125 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2126 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2127 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2128 break;
2129 }
2130 return err;
2131}
2132
2133#endif
2134
2135asmlinkage long
2136sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2137 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2138 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2139 size_t sigsetsize)
2140{
2141 int ret, sig;
2142 sigset_t these;
2143 struct timespec ts;
2144 siginfo_t info;
2145 long timeout = 0;
2146
2147 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2148 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2149 return -EINVAL;
2150
2151 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2152 return -EFAULT;
2153
2154 /*
2155 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2156 * want to block.
2157 */
2158 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2159 signotset(&these);
2160
2161 if (uts) {
2162 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2163 return -EFAULT;
2164 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2165 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2166 return -EINVAL;
2167 }
2168
2169 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2170 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2171 if (!sig) {
2172 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2173 if (uts)
2174 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2175 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2176
2177 if (timeout) {
2178 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2179 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2180 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2181 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2182 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2183 recalc_sigpending();
2184 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2185
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002186 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002187
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002188 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2189 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2190 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2191 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2192 recalc_sigpending();
2193 }
2194 }
2195 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2196
2197 if (sig) {
2198 ret = sig;
2199 if (uinfo) {
2200 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2201 ret = -EFAULT;
2202 }
2203 } else {
2204 ret = -EAGAIN;
2205 if (timeout)
2206 ret = -EINTR;
2207 }
2208
2209 return ret;
2210}
2211
2212asmlinkage long
2213sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2214{
2215 struct siginfo info;
2216
2217 info.si_signo = sig;
2218 info.si_errno = 0;
2219 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002220 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002221 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2222
2223 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2224}
2225
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002226static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2227{
2228 int error;
2229 struct siginfo info;
2230 struct task_struct *p;
2231
2232 error = -ESRCH;
2233 info.si_signo = sig;
2234 info.si_errno = 0;
2235 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002236 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002237 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2238
2239 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002240 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002241 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002242 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2243 /*
2244 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2245 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2246 */
2247 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2248 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2249 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2250 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2251 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2252 }
2253 }
2254 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2255
2256 return error;
2257}
2258
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002259/**
2260 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2261 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2262 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2263 * @sig: signal to be sent
2264 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002265 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002266 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2267 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2268 */
2269asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2270{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002271 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2272 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2273 return -EINVAL;
2274
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002275 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002276}
2277
2278/*
2279 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2280 */
2281asmlinkage long
2282sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2283{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002284 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2285 if (pid <= 0)
2286 return -EINVAL;
2287
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002288 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002289}
2290
2291asmlinkage long
2292sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2293{
2294 siginfo_t info;
2295
2296 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2297 return -EFAULT;
2298
2299 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2300 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2301 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2302 return -EPERM;
2303 info.si_signo = sig;
2304
2305 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2306 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2307}
2308
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002309int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002310{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002311 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002312 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002313 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002314
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002315 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002316 return -EINVAL;
2317
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002318 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002319
2320 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002321 if (oact)
2322 *oact = *k;
2323
2324 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002325 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2326 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002327 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002328 /*
2329 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2330 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2331 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2332 * whether or not it is blocked."
2333 *
2334 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2335 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2336 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2337 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2338 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002339 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002340 sigemptyset(&mask);
2341 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2342 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002343 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002344 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002345 t = next_thread(t);
2346 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002347 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002348 }
2349
2350 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2351 return 0;
2352}
2353
2354int
2355do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2356{
2357 stack_t oss;
2358 int error;
2359
2360 if (uoss) {
2361 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2362 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2363 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2364 }
2365
2366 if (uss) {
2367 void __user *ss_sp;
2368 size_t ss_size;
2369 int ss_flags;
2370
2371 error = -EFAULT;
2372 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2373 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2374 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2375 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2376 goto out;
2377
2378 error = -EPERM;
2379 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2380 goto out;
2381
2382 error = -EINVAL;
2383 /*
2384 *
2385 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2386 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2387 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2388 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2389 * mechanism
2390 */
2391 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2392 goto out;
2393
2394 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2395 ss_size = 0;
2396 ss_sp = NULL;
2397 } else {
2398 error = -ENOMEM;
2399 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2400 goto out;
2401 }
2402
2403 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2404 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2405 }
2406
2407 if (uoss) {
2408 error = -EFAULT;
2409 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2410 goto out;
2411 }
2412
2413 error = 0;
2414out:
2415 return error;
2416}
2417
2418#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2419
2420asmlinkage long
2421sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2422{
2423 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2424}
2425
2426#endif
2427
2428#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2429/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2430 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2431
2432asmlinkage long
2433sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2434{
2435 int error;
2436 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2437
2438 if (set) {
2439 error = -EFAULT;
2440 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2441 goto out;
2442 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2443
2444 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2445 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2446
2447 error = 0;
2448 switch (how) {
2449 default:
2450 error = -EINVAL;
2451 break;
2452 case SIG_BLOCK:
2453 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2454 break;
2455 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2456 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2457 break;
2458 case SIG_SETMASK:
2459 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2460 break;
2461 }
2462
2463 recalc_sigpending();
2464 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2465 if (error)
2466 goto out;
2467 if (oset)
2468 goto set_old;
2469 } else if (oset) {
2470 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2471 set_old:
2472 error = -EFAULT;
2473 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2474 goto out;
2475 }
2476 error = 0;
2477out:
2478 return error;
2479}
2480#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2481
2482#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2483asmlinkage long
2484sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2485 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2486 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2487 size_t sigsetsize)
2488{
2489 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2490 int ret = -EINVAL;
2491
2492 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2493 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2494 goto out;
2495
2496 if (act) {
2497 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2498 return -EFAULT;
2499 }
2500
2501 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2502
2503 if (!ret && oact) {
2504 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2505 return -EFAULT;
2506 }
2507out:
2508 return ret;
2509}
2510#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2511
2512#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2513
2514/*
2515 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2516 */
2517asmlinkage long
2518sys_sgetmask(void)
2519{
2520 /* SMP safe */
2521 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2522}
2523
2524asmlinkage long
2525sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2526{
2527 int old;
2528
2529 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2530 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2531
2532 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2533 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2534 recalc_sigpending();
2535 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2536
2537 return old;
2538}
2539#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2540
2541#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2542/*
2543 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2544 */
2545asmlinkage unsigned long
2546sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2547{
2548 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2549 int ret;
2550
2551 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2552 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002553 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002554
2555 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2556
2557 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2558}
2559#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2560
2561#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2562
2563asmlinkage long
2564sys_pause(void)
2565{
2566 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2567 schedule();
2568 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2569}
2570
2571#endif
2572
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002573#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2574asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2575{
2576 sigset_t newset;
2577
2578 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2579 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2580 return -EINVAL;
2581
2582 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2583 return -EFAULT;
2584 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2585
2586 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2587 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2588 current->blocked = newset;
2589 recalc_sigpending();
2590 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2591
2592 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2593 schedule();
2594 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2595 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2596}
2597#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2598
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002599__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2600{
2601 return NULL;
2602}
2603
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002604void __init signals_init(void)
2605{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002606 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002607}