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Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001#define _GNU_SOURCE
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04002#include <stdio.h>
3#include <stdlib.h>
Rich Felker7c73cac2014-06-18 03:05:42 -04004#include <stdarg.h>
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -04005#include <stddef.h>
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04006#include <string.h>
7#include <unistd.h>
8#include <stdint.h>
9#include <elf.h>
10#include <sys/mman.h>
11#include <limits.h>
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040012#include <fcntl.h>
13#include <sys/stat.h>
14#include <errno.h>
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -040015#include <link.h>
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -040016#include <setjmp.h>
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -040017#include <pthread.h>
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -040018#include <ctype.h>
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -040019#include <dlfcn.h>
Rich Felker8431d792012-10-04 16:35:46 -040020#include "pthread_impl.h"
21#include "libc.h"
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -040022#include "dynlink.h"
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040023
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -040024static void error(const char *, ...);
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -040025
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -040026#define MAXP2(a,b) (-(-(a)&-(b)))
27#define ALIGN(x,y) ((x)+(y)-1 & -(y))
28
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -040029struct debug {
30 int ver;
31 void *head;
32 void (*bp)(void);
33 int state;
34 void *base;
35};
36
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -040037struct td_index {
38 size_t args[2];
39 struct td_index *next;
40};
41
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -040042struct dso {
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +000043#if DL_FDPIC
44 struct fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
45#else
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -040046 unsigned char *base;
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +000047#endif
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -040048 char *name;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040049 size_t *dynv;
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -040050 struct dso *next, *prev;
51
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -040052 Phdr *phdr;
53 int phnum;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +020054 size_t phentsize;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040055 Sym *syms;
Rich Felkerb418ea12016-11-11 12:30:24 -050056 Elf_Symndx *hashtab;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -040057 uint32_t *ghashtab;
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -040058 int16_t *versym;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040059 char *strings;
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -040060 struct dso *syms_next, *lazy_next;
61 size_t *lazy, lazy_cnt;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040062 unsigned char *map;
63 size_t map_len;
64 dev_t dev;
65 ino_t ino;
Rich Felker700a8152012-02-07 20:29:29 -050066 char relocated;
67 char constructed;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -040068 char kernel_mapped;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -040069 struct dso **deps, *needed_by;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -040070 char *rpath_orig, *rpath;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -050071 struct tls_module tls;
72 size_t tls_id;
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +020073 size_t relro_start, relro_end;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -040074 void **new_dtv;
75 unsigned char *new_tls;
Rich Felker56fbaa32015-03-03 22:50:02 -050076 volatile int new_dtv_idx, new_tls_idx;
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -040077 struct td_index *td_index;
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -040078 struct dso *fini_next;
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -040079 char *shortname;
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +000080#if DL_FDPIC
81 unsigned char *base;
82#else
83 struct fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
84#endif
85 struct funcdesc {
86 void *addr;
87 size_t *got;
88 } *funcdescs;
89 size_t *got;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -040090 char buf[];
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -040091};
92
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -040093struct symdef {
94 Sym *sym;
95 struct dso *dso;
96};
97
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -040098int __init_tp(void *);
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -040099void __init_libc(char **, char *);
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500100void *__copy_tls(unsigned char *);
Rich Felker60872cf2012-04-24 18:07:59 -0400101
Rich Felker9e0a3172015-11-12 16:13:52 -0500102__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
Rich Felker179ab5a2013-12-01 17:27:25 -0500103const char *__libc_get_version(void);
104
Rich Felkerbd679592015-03-06 13:27:08 -0500105static struct builtin_tls {
106 char c;
107 struct pthread pt;
108 void *space[16];
109} builtin_tls[1];
110#define MIN_TLS_ALIGN offsetof(struct builtin_tls, pt)
111
Rich Felker9bbddf72015-05-25 23:33:59 -0400112#define ADDEND_LIMIT 4096
113static size_t *saved_addends, *apply_addends_to;
114
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400115static struct dso ldso;
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -0400116static struct dso *head, *tail, *fini_head, *syms_tail, *lazy_head;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400117static char *env_path, *sys_path;
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -0400118static unsigned long long gencnt;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -0400119static int runtime;
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -0400120static int ldd_mode;
Rich Felker04109502012-08-18 16:00:23 -0400121static int ldso_fail;
Rich Felker4d07e552013-01-23 22:07:45 -0500122static int noload;
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -0400123static jmp_buf *rtld_fail;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400124static pthread_rwlock_t lock;
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -0400125static struct debug debug;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500126static struct tls_module *tls_tail;
Rich Felkerbd679592015-03-06 13:27:08 -0500127static size_t tls_cnt, tls_offset, tls_align = MIN_TLS_ALIGN;
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -0400128static size_t static_tls_cnt;
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -0400129static pthread_mutex_t init_fini_lock = { ._m_type = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE };
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000130static struct fdpic_loadmap *app_loadmap;
131static struct fdpic_dummy_loadmap app_dummy_loadmap;
Rich Felker66b53cf2017-07-04 10:58:13 -0400132static struct dso *const nodeps_dummy;
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -0400133
134struct debug *_dl_debug_addr = &debug;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400135
Rich Felker19caa252015-11-19 20:28:08 -0500136__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
Rich Felkerb4b1e102018-04-19 22:19:29 -0400137extern int __malloc_replaced;
138
139__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
Rich Felker19caa252015-11-19 20:28:08 -0500140void (*const __init_array_start)(void)=0, (*const __fini_array_start)(void)=0;
141
142__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
143extern void (*const __init_array_end)(void), (*const __fini_array_end)(void);
144
145weak_alias(__init_array_start, __init_array_end);
146weak_alias(__fini_array_start, __fini_array_end);
147
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400148static int dl_strcmp(const char *l, const char *r)
149{
150 for (; *l==*r && *l; l++, r++);
151 return *(unsigned char *)l - *(unsigned char *)r;
152}
153#define strcmp(l,r) dl_strcmp(l,r)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400154
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +0000155/* Compute load address for a virtual address in a given dso. */
Rich Felker78f43022015-09-22 20:20:39 +0000156#if DL_FDPIC
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000157static void *laddr(const struct dso *p, size_t v)
158{
159 size_t j=0;
160 if (!p->loadmap) return p->base + v;
161 for (j=0; v-p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr >= p->loadmap->segs[j].p_memsz; j++);
162 return (void *)(v - p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr + p->loadmap->segs[j].addr);
163}
Rich Felkerd610c142018-04-17 15:55:18 -0400164static void *laddr_pg(const struct dso *p, size_t v)
165{
166 size_t j=0;
167 size_t pgsz = PAGE_SIZE;
168 if (!p->loadmap) return p->base + v;
169 for (j=0; ; j++) {
170 size_t a = p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr;
171 size_t b = a + p->loadmap->segs[j].p_memsz;
172 a &= -pgsz;
173 b += pgsz-1;
174 b &= -pgsz;
175 if (v-a<b-a) break;
176 }
177 return (void *)(v - p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr + p->loadmap->segs[j].addr);
178}
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000179#define fpaddr(p, v) ((void (*)())&(struct funcdesc){ \
180 laddr(p, v), (p)->got })
181#else
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +0000182#define laddr(p, v) (void *)((p)->base + (v))
Rich Felkerd610c142018-04-17 15:55:18 -0400183#define laddr_pg(p, v) laddr(p, v)
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000184#define fpaddr(p, v) ((void (*)())laddr(p, v))
185#endif
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +0000186
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400187static void decode_vec(size_t *v, size_t *a, size_t cnt)
188{
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400189 size_t i;
190 for (i=0; i<cnt; i++) a[i] = 0;
191 for (; v[0]; v+=2) if (v[0]-1<cnt-1) {
192 a[0] |= 1UL<<v[0];
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400193 a[v[0]] = v[1];
194 }
195}
196
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400197static int search_vec(size_t *v, size_t *r, size_t key)
198{
199 for (; v[0]!=key; v+=2)
200 if (!v[0]) return 0;
201 *r = v[1];
202 return 1;
203}
204
205static uint32_t sysv_hash(const char *s0)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400206{
Rich Felker2adf2fb2012-01-17 00:34:58 -0500207 const unsigned char *s = (void *)s0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400208 uint_fast32_t h = 0;
209 while (*s) {
210 h = 16*h + *s++;
211 h ^= h>>24 & 0xf0;
212 }
213 return h & 0xfffffff;
214}
215
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400216static uint32_t gnu_hash(const char *s0)
217{
218 const unsigned char *s = (void *)s0;
219 uint_fast32_t h = 5381;
220 for (; *s; s++)
Alexander Monakov66d45782015-06-28 02:48:30 +0300221 h += h*32 + *s;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400222 return h;
223}
224
225static Sym *sysv_lookup(const char *s, uint32_t h, struct dso *dso)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400226{
227 size_t i;
Rich Felker05eff012012-08-05 02:38:35 -0400228 Sym *syms = dso->syms;
Rich Felkerb418ea12016-11-11 12:30:24 -0500229 Elf_Symndx *hashtab = dso->hashtab;
Rich Felker05eff012012-08-05 02:38:35 -0400230 char *strings = dso->strings;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400231 for (i=hashtab[2+h%hashtab[0]]; i; i=hashtab[2+hashtab[0]+i]) {
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400232 if ((!dso->versym || dso->versym[i] >= 0)
233 && (!strcmp(s, strings+syms[i].st_name)))
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400234 return syms+i;
235 }
236 return 0;
237}
238
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +0300239static Sym *gnu_lookup(uint32_t h1, uint32_t *hashtab, struct dso *dso, const char *s)
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400240{
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400241 uint32_t nbuckets = hashtab[0];
242 uint32_t *buckets = hashtab + 4 + hashtab[2]*(sizeof(size_t)/4);
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400243 uint32_t i = buckets[h1 % nbuckets];
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400244
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400245 if (!i) return 0;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400246
Alexander Monakov5b4286e2015-06-28 02:48:32 +0300247 uint32_t *hashval = buckets + nbuckets + (i - hashtab[1]);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400248
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400249 for (h1 |= 1; ; i++) {
Alexander Monakov5b4286e2015-06-28 02:48:32 +0300250 uint32_t h2 = *hashval++;
251 if ((h1 == (h2|1)) && (!dso->versym || dso->versym[i] >= 0)
252 && !strcmp(s, dso->strings + dso->syms[i].st_name))
253 return dso->syms+i;
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400254 if (h2 & 1) break;
255 }
256
257 return 0;
258}
259
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +0300260static Sym *gnu_lookup_filtered(uint32_t h1, uint32_t *hashtab, struct dso *dso, const char *s, uint32_t fofs, size_t fmask)
Alexander Monakov84389c62015-06-28 02:48:31 +0300261{
Alexander Monakov84389c62015-06-28 02:48:31 +0300262 const size_t *bloomwords = (const void *)(hashtab+4);
263 size_t f = bloomwords[fofs & (hashtab[2]-1)];
264 if (!(f & fmask)) return 0;
265
266 f >>= (h1 >> hashtab[3]) % (8 * sizeof f);
267 if (!(f & 1)) return 0;
268
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +0300269 return gnu_lookup(h1, hashtab, dso, s);
Alexander Monakov84389c62015-06-28 02:48:31 +0300270}
271
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400272#define OK_TYPES (1<<STT_NOTYPE | 1<<STT_OBJECT | 1<<STT_FUNC | 1<<STT_COMMON | 1<<STT_TLS)
Rich Felkere152ee92013-07-24 11:53:23 -0400273#define OK_BINDS (1<<STB_GLOBAL | 1<<STB_WEAK | 1<<STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400274
Rich Felker2d8cc922014-06-30 01:18:14 -0400275#ifndef ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND
276#define ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND(s) 0
277#endif
278
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400279static struct symdef find_sym(struct dso *dso, const char *s, int need_def)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400280{
Rich Felkera393d5c2017-03-15 16:50:19 -0400281 uint32_t h = 0, gh = gnu_hash(s), gho = gh / (8*sizeof(size_t)), *ght;
282 size_t ghm = 1ul << gh % (8*sizeof(size_t));
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400283 struct symdef def = {0};
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -0400284 for (; dso; dso=dso->syms_next) {
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400285 Sym *sym;
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +0300286 if ((ght = dso->ghashtab)) {
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +0300287 sym = gnu_lookup_filtered(gh, ght, dso, s, gho, ghm);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400288 } else {
289 if (!h) h = sysv_hash(s);
290 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, dso);
291 }
Rich Felkerbd174312012-10-06 01:36:11 -0400292 if (!sym) continue;
293 if (!sym->st_shndx)
Rich Felker2d8cc922014-06-30 01:18:14 -0400294 if (need_def || (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS
295 || ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND(sym))
Rich Felkerbd174312012-10-06 01:36:11 -0400296 continue;
297 if (!sym->st_value)
298 if ((sym->st_info&0xf) != STT_TLS)
299 continue;
300 if (!(1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES)) continue;
301 if (!(1<<(sym->st_info>>4) & OK_BINDS)) continue;
Rich Felkerbd174312012-10-06 01:36:11 -0400302 def.sym = sym;
303 def.dso = dso;
Szabolcs Nagyc9783e42016-12-03 20:52:43 +0000304 break;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400305 }
Rich Felker427173b2011-07-24 02:19:47 -0400306 return def;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400307}
308
Rich Felker1b1cafa2015-04-17 23:29:45 -0400309__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -0400310ptrdiff_t __tlsdesc_static(), __tlsdesc_dynamic();
311
Rich Felker87d13a42012-08-05 02:49:02 -0400312static void do_relocs(struct dso *dso, size_t *rel, size_t rel_size, size_t stride)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400313{
Rich Felker87d13a42012-08-05 02:49:02 -0400314 unsigned char *base = dso->base;
315 Sym *syms = dso->syms;
316 char *strings = dso->strings;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400317 Sym *sym;
318 const char *name;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400319 void *ctx;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400320 int type;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400321 int sym_index;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400322 struct symdef def;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400323 size_t *reloc_addr;
324 size_t sym_val;
325 size_t tls_val;
326 size_t addend;
Rich Felker9bbddf72015-05-25 23:33:59 -0400327 int skip_relative = 0, reuse_addends = 0, save_slot = 0;
328
329 if (dso == &ldso) {
330 /* Only ldso's REL table needs addend saving/reuse. */
331 if (rel == apply_addends_to)
332 reuse_addends = 1;
333 skip_relative = 1;
334 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400335
336 for (; rel_size; rel+=stride, rel_size-=stride*sizeof(size_t)) {
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000337 if (skip_relative && IS_RELATIVE(rel[1], dso->syms)) continue;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400338 type = R_TYPE(rel[1]);
Rich Felkerb6a6cd72015-06-04 11:45:17 -0400339 if (type == REL_NONE) continue;
Rich Felkera735f532015-09-17 17:50:43 +0000340 reloc_addr = laddr(dso, rel[0]);
Rich Felker4823b132017-03-13 00:30:26 -0400341
342 if (stride > 2) {
343 addend = rel[2];
344 } else if (type==REL_GOT || type==REL_PLT|| type==REL_COPY) {
345 addend = 0;
346 } else if (reuse_addends) {
347 /* Save original addend in stage 2 where the dso
348 * chain consists of just ldso; otherwise read back
349 * saved addend since the inline one was clobbered. */
350 if (head==&ldso)
351 saved_addends[save_slot] = *reloc_addr;
352 addend = saved_addends[save_slot++];
353 } else {
354 addend = *reloc_addr;
355 }
356
357 sym_index = R_SYM(rel[1]);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400358 if (sym_index) {
359 sym = syms + sym_index;
360 name = strings + sym->st_name;
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -0400361 ctx = type==REL_COPY ? head->syms_next : head;
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000362 def = (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_SECTION
363 ? (struct symdef){ .dso = dso, .sym = sym }
364 : find_sym(ctx, name, type==REL_PLT);
Rich Felker69003e02014-01-21 00:36:35 -0500365 if (!def.sym && (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
366 || sym->st_info>>4 != STB_WEAK)) {
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -0400367 if (dso->lazy && (type==REL_PLT || type==REL_GOT)) {
368 dso->lazy[3*dso->lazy_cnt+0] = rel[0];
369 dso->lazy[3*dso->lazy_cnt+1] = rel[1];
370 dso->lazy[3*dso->lazy_cnt+2] = addend;
371 dso->lazy_cnt++;
372 continue;
373 }
Rich Felker9a4ad022014-06-29 21:52:54 -0400374 error("Error relocating %s: %s: symbol not found",
Rich Felker87d13a42012-08-05 02:49:02 -0400375 dso->name, name);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -0400376 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Rich Felker04109502012-08-18 16:00:23 -0400377 continue;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -0400378 }
Rich Felker7d9a5c62012-08-05 14:03:17 -0400379 } else {
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -0400380 sym = 0;
381 def.sym = 0;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400382 def.dso = dso;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400383 }
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400384
Rich Felkera735f532015-09-17 17:50:43 +0000385 sym_val = def.sym ? (size_t)laddr(def.dso, def.sym->st_value) : 0;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400386 tls_val = def.sym ? def.sym->st_value : 0;
387
Rich Felker5c2f46a2018-07-16 12:32:57 -0400388 if ((type == REL_TPOFF || type == REL_TPOFF_NEG)
389 && runtime && def.dso->tls_id > static_tls_cnt) {
390 error("Error relocating %s: %s: initial-exec TLS "
391 "resolves to dynamic definition in %s",
392 dso->name, name, def.dso->name);
393 longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
394 }
395
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400396 switch(type) {
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400397 case REL_NONE:
398 break;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400399 case REL_OFFSET:
400 addend -= (size_t)reloc_addr;
401 case REL_SYMBOLIC:
402 case REL_GOT:
403 case REL_PLT:
404 *reloc_addr = sym_val + addend;
405 break;
406 case REL_RELATIVE:
407 *reloc_addr = (size_t)base + addend;
408 break;
409 case REL_SYM_OR_REL:
410 if (sym) *reloc_addr = sym_val + addend;
411 else *reloc_addr = (size_t)base + addend;
412 break;
413 case REL_COPY:
414 memcpy(reloc_addr, (void *)sym_val, sym->st_size);
415 break;
416 case REL_OFFSET32:
417 *(uint32_t *)reloc_addr = sym_val + addend
418 - (size_t)reloc_addr;
419 break;
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000420 case REL_FUNCDESC:
421 *reloc_addr = def.sym ? (size_t)(def.dso->funcdescs
422 + (def.sym - def.dso->syms)) : 0;
423 break;
424 case REL_FUNCDESC_VAL:
425 if ((sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_SECTION) *reloc_addr += sym_val;
426 else *reloc_addr = sym_val;
427 reloc_addr[1] = def.sym ? (size_t)def.dso->got : 0;
428 break;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400429 case REL_DTPMOD:
430 *reloc_addr = def.dso->tls_id;
431 break;
432 case REL_DTPOFF:
Rich Felker6ba55172015-06-25 22:22:00 +0000433 *reloc_addr = tls_val + addend - DTP_OFFSET;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400434 break;
435#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
436 case REL_TPOFF:
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500437 *reloc_addr = tls_val + def.dso->tls.offset + TPOFF_K + addend;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400438 break;
439#else
440 case REL_TPOFF:
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500441 *reloc_addr = tls_val - def.dso->tls.offset + addend;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400442 break;
443 case REL_TPOFF_NEG:
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500444 *reloc_addr = def.dso->tls.offset - tls_val + addend;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400445 break;
446#endif
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -0400447 case REL_TLSDESC:
448 if (stride<3) addend = reloc_addr[1];
Rich Felker5fdccbc2018-07-16 12:29:14 -0400449 if (runtime && def.dso->tls_id > static_tls_cnt) {
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -0400450 struct td_index *new = malloc(sizeof *new);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -0400451 if (!new) {
452 error(
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -0400453 "Error relocating %s: cannot allocate TLSDESC for %s",
454 dso->name, sym ? name : "(local)" );
Rich Felkerc5ab5bd2015-04-21 13:22:48 -0400455 longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -0400456 }
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -0400457 new->next = dso->td_index;
458 dso->td_index = new;
459 new->args[0] = def.dso->tls_id;
460 new->args[1] = tls_val + addend;
461 reloc_addr[0] = (size_t)__tlsdesc_dynamic;
462 reloc_addr[1] = (size_t)new;
463 } else {
464 reloc_addr[0] = (size_t)__tlsdesc_static;
465#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500466 reloc_addr[1] = tls_val + def.dso->tls.offset
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -0400467 + TPOFF_K + addend;
468#else
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500469 reloc_addr[1] = tls_val - def.dso->tls.offset
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -0400470 + addend;
471#endif
472 }
473 break;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400474 default:
475 error("Error relocating %s: unsupported relocation type %d",
476 dso->name, type);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -0400477 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400478 continue;
Rich Felkeradf94c12014-06-18 02:44:02 -0400479 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400480 }
481}
482
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -0400483static void redo_lazy_relocs()
484{
485 struct dso *p = lazy_head, *next;
486 lazy_head = 0;
487 for (; p; p=next) {
488 next = p->lazy_next;
489 size_t size = p->lazy_cnt*3*sizeof(size_t);
490 p->lazy_cnt = 0;
491 do_relocs(p, p->lazy, size, 3);
492 if (p->lazy_cnt) {
493 p->lazy_next = lazy_head;
494 lazy_head = p;
495 } else {
496 free(p->lazy);
497 p->lazy = 0;
498 p->lazy_next = 0;
499 }
500 }
501}
502
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400503/* A huge hack: to make up for the wastefulness of shared libraries
504 * needing at least a page of dirty memory even if they have no global
505 * data, we reclaim the gaps at the beginning and end of writable maps
Alexander Monakovce7ae112018-04-16 20:54:36 +0300506 * and "donate" them to the heap. */
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400507
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200508static void reclaim(struct dso *dso, size_t start, size_t end)
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400509{
Alexander Monakovce7ae112018-04-16 20:54:36 +0300510 void __malloc_donate(char *, char *);
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200511 if (start >= dso->relro_start && start < dso->relro_end) start = dso->relro_end;
512 if (end >= dso->relro_start && end < dso->relro_end) end = dso->relro_start;
Alexander Monakovce7ae112018-04-16 20:54:36 +0300513 if (start >= end) return;
Rich Felkerd610c142018-04-17 15:55:18 -0400514 char *base = laddr_pg(dso, start);
515 __malloc_donate(base, base+(end-start));
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400516}
517
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200518static void reclaim_gaps(struct dso *dso)
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400519{
Rich Felkerfa7248c2014-03-25 16:21:50 -0400520 Phdr *ph = dso->phdr;
521 size_t phcnt = dso->phnum;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200522
Rich Felkerfa7248c2014-03-25 16:21:50 -0400523 for (; phcnt--; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+dso->phentsize)) {
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400524 if (ph->p_type!=PT_LOAD) continue;
525 if ((ph->p_flags&(PF_R|PF_W))!=(PF_R|PF_W)) continue;
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200526 reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE, ph->p_vaddr);
527 reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz,
Rich Felker6717e622011-06-28 19:40:14 -0400528 ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE);
529 }
530}
531
Rich Felkerce337da2015-06-23 04:03:42 +0000532static void *mmap_fixed(void *p, size_t n, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t off)
533{
Rich Felker9439ebd2015-11-11 17:34:17 -0500534 static int no_map_fixed;
535 char *q;
536 if (!no_map_fixed) {
537 q = mmap(p, n, prot, flags|MAP_FIXED, fd, off);
538 if (!DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT || q != MAP_FAILED || errno != EINVAL)
539 return q;
540 no_map_fixed = 1;
541 }
Rich Felkerce337da2015-06-23 04:03:42 +0000542 /* Fallbacks for MAP_FIXED failure on NOMMU kernels. */
543 if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) {
544 memset(p, 0, n);
545 return p;
546 }
547 ssize_t r;
548 if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) < 0) return MAP_FAILED;
549 for (q=p; n; q+=r, off+=r, n-=r) {
550 r = read(fd, q, n);
551 if (r < 0 && errno != EINTR) return MAP_FAILED;
552 if (!r) {
553 memset(q, 0, n);
554 break;
555 }
556 }
557 return p;
558}
559
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000560static void unmap_library(struct dso *dso)
561{
562 if (dso->loadmap) {
563 size_t i;
564 for (i=0; i<dso->loadmap->nsegs; i++) {
565 if (!dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz)
566 continue;
567 munmap((void *)dso->loadmap->segs[i].addr,
568 dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz);
569 }
570 free(dso->loadmap);
571 } else if (dso->map && dso->map_len) {
572 munmap(dso->map, dso->map_len);
573 }
574}
575
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400576static void *map_library(int fd, struct dso *dso)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400577{
Rich Felker59633c72011-06-25 12:26:08 -0400578 Ehdr buf[(896+sizeof(Ehdr))/sizeof(Ehdr)];
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400579 void *allocated_buf=0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400580 size_t phsize;
581 size_t addr_min=SIZE_MAX, addr_max=0, map_len;
582 size_t this_min, this_max;
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000583 size_t nsegs = 0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400584 off_t off_start;
585 Ehdr *eh;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400586 Phdr *ph, *ph0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400587 unsigned prot;
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400588 unsigned char *map=MAP_FAILED, *base;
Rich Felker7443dd22013-08-02 09:25:12 -0400589 size_t dyn=0;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400590 size_t tls_image=0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400591 size_t i;
592
593 ssize_t l = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
Rich Felker59633c72011-06-25 12:26:08 -0400594 eh = buf;
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400595 if (l<0) return 0;
596 if (l<sizeof *eh || (eh->e_type != ET_DYN && eh->e_type != ET_EXEC))
597 goto noexec;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400598 phsize = eh->e_phentsize * eh->e_phnum;
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400599 if (phsize > sizeof buf - sizeof *eh) {
600 allocated_buf = malloc(phsize);
601 if (!allocated_buf) return 0;
602 l = pread(fd, allocated_buf, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
603 if (l < 0) goto error;
604 if (l != phsize) goto noexec;
605 ph = ph0 = allocated_buf;
606 } else if (eh->e_phoff + phsize > l) {
Rich Felker59633c72011-06-25 12:26:08 -0400607 l = pread(fd, buf+1, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400608 if (l < 0) goto error;
609 if (l != phsize) goto noexec;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400610 ph = ph0 = (void *)(buf + 1);
611 } else {
612 ph = ph0 = (void *)((char *)buf + eh->e_phoff);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400613 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400614 for (i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
Rich Felkerfa7248c2014-03-25 16:21:50 -0400615 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400616 dyn = ph->p_vaddr;
Rich Felkerfa7248c2014-03-25 16:21:50 -0400617 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_TLS) {
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400618 tls_image = ph->p_vaddr;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500619 dso->tls.align = ph->p_align;
620 dso->tls.len = ph->p_filesz;
621 dso->tls.size = ph->p_memsz;
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +0200622 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
623 dso->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
624 dso->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400625 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400626 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000627 nsegs++;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400628 if (ph->p_vaddr < addr_min) {
629 addr_min = ph->p_vaddr;
630 off_start = ph->p_offset;
631 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
632 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
633 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
634 }
635 if (ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz > addr_max) {
636 addr_max = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz;
637 }
638 }
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400639 if (!dyn) goto noexec;
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000640 if (DL_FDPIC && !(eh->e_flags & FDPIC_CONSTDISP_FLAG)) {
641 dso->loadmap = calloc(1, sizeof *dso->loadmap
642 + nsegs * sizeof *dso->loadmap->segs);
643 if (!dso->loadmap) goto error;
644 dso->loadmap->nsegs = nsegs;
645 for (ph=ph0, i=0; i<nsegs; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
646 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
647 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
648 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
649 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
650 map = mmap(0, ph->p_memsz + (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1),
Rich Felker5fe38512015-11-15 21:28:41 -0500651 prot, MAP_PRIVATE,
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000652 fd, ph->p_offset & -PAGE_SIZE);
653 if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
654 unmap_library(dso);
655 goto error;
656 }
657 dso->loadmap->segs[i].addr = (size_t)map +
658 (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1);
659 dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_vaddr = ph->p_vaddr;
660 dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz = ph->p_memsz;
661 i++;
Rich Felkerfead7e32015-10-28 21:45:31 -0400662 if (prot & PROT_WRITE) {
663 size_t brk = (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1)
664 + ph->p_filesz;
665 size_t pgbrk = brk + PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
666 size_t pgend = brk + ph->p_memsz - ph->p_filesz
667 + PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
668 if (pgend > pgbrk && mmap_fixed(map+pgbrk,
669 pgend-pgbrk, prot,
670 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS,
671 -1, off_start) == MAP_FAILED)
672 goto error;
673 memset(map + brk, 0, pgbrk-brk);
674 }
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000675 }
676 map = (void *)dso->loadmap->segs[0].addr;
677 map_len = 0;
678 goto done_mapping;
679 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400680 addr_max += PAGE_SIZE-1;
681 addr_max &= -PAGE_SIZE;
682 addr_min &= -PAGE_SIZE;
683 off_start &= -PAGE_SIZE;
684 map_len = addr_max - addr_min + off_start;
685 /* The first time, we map too much, possibly even more than
686 * the length of the file. This is okay because we will not
687 * use the invalid part; we just need to reserve the right
688 * amount of virtual address space to map over later. */
Rich Felker9439ebd2015-11-11 17:34:17 -0500689 map = DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT
690 ? mmap((void *)addr_min, map_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
691 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0)
692 : mmap((void *)addr_min, map_len, prot,
693 MAP_PRIVATE, fd, off_start);
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400694 if (map==MAP_FAILED) goto error;
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000695 dso->map = map;
696 dso->map_len = map_len;
Rich Felker339516a2013-07-31 14:42:08 -0400697 /* If the loaded file is not relocatable and the requested address is
698 * not available, then the load operation must fail. */
699 if (eh->e_type != ET_DYN && addr_min && map!=(void *)addr_min) {
700 errno = EBUSY;
701 goto error;
702 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400703 base = map - addr_min;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400704 dso->phdr = 0;
705 dso->phnum = 0;
706 for (ph=ph0, i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400707 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400708 /* Check if the programs headers are in this load segment, and
709 * if so, record the address for use by dl_iterate_phdr. */
710 if (!dso->phdr && eh->e_phoff >= ph->p_offset
711 && eh->e_phoff+phsize <= ph->p_offset+ph->p_filesz) {
712 dso->phdr = (void *)(base + ph->p_vaddr
713 + (eh->e_phoff-ph->p_offset));
714 dso->phnum = eh->e_phnum;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +0200715 dso->phentsize = eh->e_phentsize;
Rich Felker30763fd2013-07-10 14:38:20 -0400716 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400717 this_min = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
718 this_max = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
719 off_start = ph->p_offset & -PAGE_SIZE;
720 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
721 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
722 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
Rich Felker68a5a232018-06-26 12:15:13 -0400723 /* Reuse the existing mapping for the lowest-address LOAD */
724 if ((ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE) != addr_min || DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT)
725 if (mmap_fixed(base+this_min, this_max-this_min, prot, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, fd, off_start) == MAP_FAILED)
726 goto error;
727 if (ph->p_memsz > ph->p_filesz && (ph->p_flags&PF_W)) {
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400728 size_t brk = (size_t)base+ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_filesz;
729 size_t pgbrk = brk+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
730 memset((void *)brk, 0, pgbrk-brk & PAGE_SIZE-1);
Rich Felkerce337da2015-06-23 04:03:42 +0000731 if (pgbrk-(size_t)base < this_max && mmap_fixed((void *)pgbrk, (size_t)base+this_max-pgbrk, prot, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) == MAP_FAILED)
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400732 goto error;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400733 }
734 }
Rich Felker9f174132011-06-29 00:29:08 -0400735 for (i=0; ((size_t *)(base+dyn))[i]; i+=2)
736 if (((size_t *)(base+dyn))[i]==DT_TEXTREL) {
Rich Felker75eceb32015-06-17 17:21:46 +0000737 if (mprotect(map, map_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC)
738 && errno != ENOSYS)
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400739 goto error;
Rich Felker9f174132011-06-29 00:29:08 -0400740 break;
741 }
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000742done_mapping:
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400743 dso->base = base;
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000744 dso->dynv = laddr(dso, dyn);
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -0500745 if (dso->tls.size) dso->tls.image = laddr(dso, tls_image);
Rich Felker8d01dfc2013-08-02 09:59:02 -0400746 free(allocated_buf);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400747 return map;
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400748noexec:
749 errno = ENOEXEC;
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400750error:
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +0000751 if (map!=MAP_FAILED) unmap_library(dso);
Rich Felkerd5884a52013-08-02 09:56:49 -0400752 free(allocated_buf);
Rich Felkerf7d15dc2012-06-06 11:21:28 -0400753 return 0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400754}
755
Rich Felker8c203ea2013-04-20 11:51:58 -0400756static int path_open(const char *name, const char *s, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400757{
Rich Felker8c203ea2013-04-20 11:51:58 -0400758 size_t l;
759 int fd;
Rich Felker49388f32011-06-25 17:49:16 -0400760 for (;;) {
Rich Felker8c203ea2013-04-20 11:51:58 -0400761 s += strspn(s, ":\n");
762 l = strcspn(s, ":\n");
763 if (l-1 >= INT_MAX) return -1;
Rich Felker5d1c8c92015-04-01 20:27:29 -0400764 if (snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.*s/%s", (int)l, s, name) < buf_size) {
765 if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC))>=0) return fd;
766 switch (errno) {
767 case ENOENT:
768 case ENOTDIR:
769 case EACCES:
770 case ENAMETOOLONG:
771 break;
772 default:
773 /* Any negative value but -1 will inhibit
774 * futher path search. */
775 return -2;
776 }
777 }
Rich Felker49388f32011-06-25 17:49:16 -0400778 s += l;
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400779 }
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -0400780}
781
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400782static int fixup_rpath(struct dso *p, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
783{
784 size_t n, l;
785 const char *s, *t, *origin;
786 char *d;
Rich Felker2963a9f2015-04-03 16:35:43 -0400787 if (p->rpath || !p->rpath_orig) return 0;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400788 if (!strchr(p->rpath_orig, '$')) {
789 p->rpath = p->rpath_orig;
790 return 0;
791 }
792 n = 0;
793 s = p->rpath_orig;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400794 while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
795 if (strncmp(t, "$ORIGIN", 7) && strncmp(t, "${ORIGIN}", 9))
Rich Felker2963a9f2015-04-03 16:35:43 -0400796 return 0;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400797 s = t+1;
798 n++;
799 }
Rich Felker2963a9f2015-04-03 16:35:43 -0400800 if (n > SSIZE_MAX/PATH_MAX) return 0;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400801
802 if (p->kernel_mapped) {
803 /* $ORIGIN searches cannot be performed for the main program
804 * when it is suid/sgid/AT_SECURE. This is because the
805 * pathname is under the control of the caller of execve.
806 * For libraries, however, $ORIGIN can be processed safely
807 * since the library's pathname came from a trusted source
808 * (either system paths or a call to dlopen). */
809 if (libc.secure)
Rich Felker2963a9f2015-04-03 16:35:43 -0400810 return 0;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400811 l = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, buf_size);
Rich Felker2963a9f2015-04-03 16:35:43 -0400812 if (l == -1) switch (errno) {
813 case ENOENT:
814 case ENOTDIR:
815 case EACCES:
816 break;
817 default:
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400818 return -1;
Rich Felker2963a9f2015-04-03 16:35:43 -0400819 }
820 if (l >= buf_size)
821 return 0;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400822 buf[l] = 0;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400823 origin = buf;
824 } else {
825 origin = p->name;
826 }
827 t = strrchr(origin, '/');
Rich Felkerf0b235c2018-02-07 14:27:08 -0500828 if (t) {
829 l = t-origin;
830 } else {
831 /* Normally p->name will always be an absolute or relative
832 * pathname containing at least one '/' character, but in the
833 * case where ldso was invoked as a command to execute a
834 * program in the working directory, app.name may not. Fix. */
835 origin = ".";
836 l = 1;
837 }
Rich Felker376b3c52018-02-07 14:31:42 -0500838 /* Disallow non-absolute origins for suid/sgid/AT_SECURE. */
839 if (libc.secure && *origin != '/')
840 return 0;
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400841 p->rpath = malloc(strlen(p->rpath_orig) + n*l + 1);
842 if (!p->rpath) return -1;
843
844 d = p->rpath;
845 s = p->rpath_orig;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400846 while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400847 memcpy(d, s, t-s);
848 d += t-s;
849 memcpy(d, origin, l);
850 d += l;
Rich Felkerd2c42ed2013-08-23 15:51:59 -0400851 /* It was determined previously that the '$' is followed
852 * either by "ORIGIN" or "{ORIGIN}". */
Rich Felkera897a202013-08-23 13:56:30 -0400853 s = t + 7 + 2*(t[1]=='{');
854 }
855 strcpy(d, s);
856 return 0;
857}
858
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500859static void decode_dyn(struct dso *p)
860{
Rich Felkerf4f95622015-04-13 22:38:18 -0400861 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500862 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +0000863 p->syms = laddr(p, dyn[DT_SYMTAB]);
864 p->strings = laddr(p, dyn[DT_STRTAB]);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400865 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_HASH))
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +0000866 p->hashtab = laddr(p, dyn[DT_HASH]);
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400867 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_RPATH))
Rich Felkere6076c92015-09-17 19:21:55 +0000868 p->rpath_orig = p->strings + dyn[DT_RPATH];
Rich Felkerd8dc2b72014-11-23 16:17:57 -0500869 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_RUNPATH))
Rich Felkere6076c92015-09-17 19:21:55 +0000870 p->rpath_orig = p->strings + dyn[DT_RUNPATH];
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000871 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_PLTGOT))
872 p->got = laddr(p, dyn[DT_PLTGOT]);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -0400873 if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_GNU_HASH))
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +0000874 p->ghashtab = laddr(p, *dyn);
Rich Felker72482f92013-08-08 16:10:35 -0400875 if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_VERSYM))
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +0000876 p->versym = laddr(p, *dyn);
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -0500877}
878
Rich Felker39581442015-09-21 21:47:50 +0000879static size_t count_syms(struct dso *p)
880{
881 if (p->hashtab) return p->hashtab[1];
882
883 size_t nsym, i;
884 uint32_t *buckets = p->ghashtab + 4 + (p->ghashtab[2]*sizeof(size_t)/4);
885 uint32_t *hashval;
886 for (i = nsym = 0; i < p->ghashtab[0]; i++) {
887 if (buckets[i] > nsym)
888 nsym = buckets[i];
889 }
890 if (nsym) {
891 hashval = buckets + p->ghashtab[0] + (nsym - p->ghashtab[1]);
892 do nsym++;
893 while (!(*hashval++ & 1));
894 }
895 return nsym;
896}
897
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +0000898static void *dl_mmap(size_t n)
899{
900 void *p;
901 int prot = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, flags = MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE;
902#ifdef SYS_mmap2
903 p = (void *)__syscall(SYS_mmap2, 0, n, prot, flags, -1, 0);
904#else
905 p = (void *)__syscall(SYS_mmap, 0, n, prot, flags, -1, 0);
906#endif
907 return p == MAP_FAILED ? 0 : p;
908}
909
910static void makefuncdescs(struct dso *p)
911{
912 static int self_done;
913 size_t nsym = count_syms(p);
914 size_t i, size = nsym * sizeof(*p->funcdescs);
915
916 if (!self_done) {
917 p->funcdescs = dl_mmap(size);
918 self_done = 1;
919 } else {
920 p->funcdescs = malloc(size);
921 }
922 if (!p->funcdescs) {
923 if (!runtime) a_crash();
924 error("Error allocating function descriptors for %s", p->name);
925 longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
926 }
927 for (i=0; i<nsym; i++) {
928 if ((p->syms[i].st_info&0xf)==STT_FUNC && p->syms[i].st_shndx) {
929 p->funcdescs[i].addr = laddr(p, p->syms[i].st_value);
930 p->funcdescs[i].got = p->got;
931 } else {
932 p->funcdescs[i].addr = 0;
933 p->funcdescs[i].got = 0;
934 }
935 }
936}
937
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -0400938static struct dso *load_library(const char *name, struct dso *needed_by)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400939{
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -0400940 char buf[2*NAME_MAX+2];
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400941 const char *pathname;
Rich Felker1d7c4f82012-12-15 23:34:08 -0500942 unsigned char *map;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -0400943 struct dso *p, temp_dso = {0};
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400944 int fd;
945 struct stat st;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -0400946 size_t alloc_size;
947 int n_th = 0;
Rich Felkerf8c376d2013-07-31 14:59:36 -0400948 int is_self = 0;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400949
Rich Felker59549312014-07-11 00:29:44 -0400950 if (!*name) {
951 errno = EINVAL;
952 return 0;
953 }
954
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400955 /* Catch and block attempts to reload the implementation itself */
956 if (name[0]=='l' && name[1]=='i' && name[2]=='b') {
Szabolcs Nagy86e8cc02016-11-01 02:44:56 +0100957 static const char reserved[] =
Szabolcs Nagy5ffe5152016-11-01 02:49:09 +0100958 "c.pthread.rt.m.dl.util.xnet.";
959 const char *rp, *next;
960 for (rp=reserved; *rp; rp=next) {
961 next = strchr(rp, '.') + 1;
962 if (strncmp(name+3, rp, next-rp) == 0)
963 break;
964 }
965 if (*rp) {
966 if (ldd_mode) {
967 /* Track which names have been resolved
968 * and only report each one once. */
969 static unsigned reported;
970 unsigned mask = 1U<<(rp-reserved);
971 if (!(reported & mask)) {
972 reported |= mask;
973 dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%p)\n",
974 name, ldso.name,
975 ldso.base);
Rich Felkera97a0502013-07-26 14:41:12 -0400976 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400977 }
Szabolcs Nagy5ffe5152016-11-01 02:49:09 +0100978 is_self = 1;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400979 }
980 }
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400981 if (!strcmp(name, ldso.name)) is_self = 1;
Rich Felkerf8c376d2013-07-31 14:59:36 -0400982 if (is_self) {
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400983 if (!ldso.prev) {
984 tail->next = &ldso;
985 ldso.prev = tail;
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -0400986 tail = &ldso;
Rich Felkerf8c376d2013-07-31 14:59:36 -0400987 }
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -0400988 return &ldso;
Rich Felkerf8c376d2013-07-31 14:59:36 -0400989 }
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -0400990 if (strchr(name, '/')) {
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400991 pathname = name;
Rich Felkerf2d08cf2012-09-29 17:59:50 -0400992 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -0400993 } else {
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400994 /* Search for the name to see if it's already loaded */
995 for (p=head->next; p; p=p->next) {
996 if (p->shortname && !strcmp(p->shortname, name)) {
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -0400997 return p;
998 }
999 }
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001000 if (strlen(name) > NAME_MAX) return 0;
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001001 fd = -1;
Rich Felker3e3753c2013-08-02 10:02:29 -04001002 if (env_path) fd = path_open(name, env_path, buf, sizeof buf);
Rich Felker2963a9f2015-04-03 16:35:43 -04001003 for (p=needed_by; fd == -1 && p; p=p->needed_by) {
1004 if (fixup_rpath(p, buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
1005 fd = -2; /* Inhibit further search. */
1006 if (p->rpath)
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -04001007 fd = path_open(name, p->rpath, buf, sizeof buf);
Rich Felker2963a9f2015-04-03 16:35:43 -04001008 }
Rich Felker5d1c8c92015-04-01 20:27:29 -04001009 if (fd == -1) {
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001010 if (!sys_path) {
Rich Felkerf389c492013-07-18 19:29:44 -04001011 char *prefix = 0;
1012 size_t prefix_len;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001013 if (ldso.name[0]=='/') {
Rich Felkerf389c492013-07-18 19:29:44 -04001014 char *s, *t, *z;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001015 for (s=t=z=ldso.name; *s; s++)
Rich Felkerf389c492013-07-18 19:29:44 -04001016 if (*s=='/') z=t, t=s;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001017 prefix_len = z-ldso.name;
Rich Felkerf389c492013-07-18 19:29:44 -04001018 if (prefix_len < PATH_MAX)
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001019 prefix = ldso.name;
Rich Felkerf389c492013-07-18 19:29:44 -04001020 }
1021 if (!prefix) {
1022 prefix = "";
1023 prefix_len = 0;
1024 }
1025 char etc_ldso_path[prefix_len + 1
1026 + sizeof "/etc/ld-musl-" LDSO_ARCH ".path"];
1027 snprintf(etc_ldso_path, sizeof etc_ldso_path,
1028 "%.*s/etc/ld-musl-" LDSO_ARCH ".path",
1029 (int)prefix_len, prefix);
1030 FILE *f = fopen(etc_ldso_path, "rbe");
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001031 if (f) {
Rich Felker11bc1732013-06-26 10:17:29 -04001032 if (getdelim(&sys_path, (size_t[1]){0}, 0, f) <= 0) {
Rich Felker59b481d2013-06-26 10:51:36 -04001033 free(sys_path);
Rich Felker11bc1732013-06-26 10:17:29 -04001034 sys_path = "";
Rich Felker65465102012-11-09 13:49:40 -05001035 }
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001036 fclose(f);
Rich Felkerff4be702013-09-09 13:39:08 -04001037 } else if (errno != ENOENT) {
1038 sys_path = "";
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001039 }
1040 }
Rich Felker40d5f7e2012-11-08 22:41:16 -05001041 if (!sys_path) sys_path = "/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/lib";
1042 fd = path_open(name, sys_path, buf, sizeof buf);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001043 }
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -04001044 pathname = buf;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001045 }
1046 if (fd < 0) return 0;
1047 if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
1048 close(fd);
1049 return 0;
1050 }
1051 for (p=head->next; p; p=p->next) {
1052 if (p->dev == st.st_dev && p->ino == st.st_ino) {
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -04001053 /* If this library was previously loaded with a
1054 * pathname but a search found the same inode,
1055 * setup its shortname so it can be found by name. */
Rich Felker5f88c0e2012-10-05 12:09:54 -04001056 if (!p->shortname && pathname != name)
1057 p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001058 close(fd);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001059 return p;
1060 }
1061 }
Rich Felker4d07e552013-01-23 22:07:45 -05001062 map = noload ? 0 : map_library(fd, &temp_dso);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001063 close(fd);
1064 if (!map) return 0;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001065
Rich Felkerc49d3c82017-03-14 18:51:27 -04001066 /* Avoid the danger of getting two versions of libc mapped into the
1067 * same process when an absolute pathname was used. The symbols
1068 * checked are chosen to catch both musl and glibc, and to avoid
1069 * false positives from interposition-hack libraries. */
1070 decode_dyn(&temp_dso);
1071 if (find_sym(&temp_dso, "__libc_start_main", 1).sym &&
1072 find_sym(&temp_dso, "stdin", 1).sym) {
1073 unmap_library(&temp_dso);
1074 return load_library("libc.so", needed_by);
1075 }
Rich Felkera71b46c2017-11-13 15:27:10 -05001076 /* Past this point, if we haven't reached runtime yet, ldso has
1077 * committed either to use the mapped library or to abort execution.
1078 * Unmapping is not possible, so we can safely reclaim gaps. */
1079 if (!runtime) reclaim_gaps(&temp_dso);
Rich Felkerc49d3c82017-03-14 18:51:27 -04001080
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001081 /* Allocate storage for the new DSO. When there is TLS, this
1082 * storage must include a reservation for all pre-existing
1083 * threads to obtain copies of both the new TLS, and an
1084 * extended DTV capable of storing an additional slot for
1085 * the newly-loaded DSO. */
1086 alloc_size = sizeof *p + strlen(pathname) + 1;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001087 if (runtime && temp_dso.tls.image) {
1088 size_t per_th = temp_dso.tls.size + temp_dso.tls.align
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001089 + sizeof(void *) * (tls_cnt+3);
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -04001090 n_th = libc.threads_minus_1 + 1;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001091 if (n_th > SSIZE_MAX / per_th) alloc_size = SIZE_MAX;
1092 else alloc_size += n_th * per_th;
1093 }
1094 p = calloc(1, alloc_size);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001095 if (!p) {
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +00001096 unmap_library(&temp_dso);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001097 return 0;
1098 }
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001099 memcpy(p, &temp_dso, sizeof temp_dso);
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001100 p->dev = st.st_dev;
1101 p->ino = st.st_ino;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -04001102 p->needed_by = needed_by;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -04001103 p->name = p->buf;
Rich Felker0420b872012-07-11 01:41:20 -04001104 strcpy(p->name, pathname);
1105 /* Add a shortname only if name arg was not an explicit pathname. */
1106 if (pathname != name) p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001107 if (p->tls.image) {
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001108 p->tls_id = ++tls_cnt;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001109 tls_align = MAXP2(tls_align, p->tls.align);
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001110#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001111 p->tls.offset = tls_offset + ( (tls_align-1) &
1112 -(tls_offset + (uintptr_t)p->tls.image) );
1113 tls_offset += p->tls.size;
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001114#else
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001115 tls_offset += p->tls.size + p->tls.align - 1;
1116 tls_offset -= (tls_offset + (uintptr_t)p->tls.image)
1117 & (p->tls.align-1);
1118 p->tls.offset = tls_offset;
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001119#endif
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001120 p->new_dtv = (void *)(-sizeof(size_t) &
1121 (uintptr_t)(p->name+strlen(p->name)+sizeof(size_t)));
1122 p->new_tls = (void *)(p->new_dtv + n_th*(tls_cnt+1));
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001123 if (tls_tail) tls_tail->next = &p->tls;
1124 else libc.tls_head = &p->tls;
1125 tls_tail = &p->tls;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001126 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001127
1128 tail->next = p;
1129 p->prev = tail;
1130 tail = p;
1131
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001132 if (DL_FDPIC) makefuncdescs(p);
1133
Rich Felker1d7c4f82012-12-15 23:34:08 -05001134 if (ldd_mode) dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%p)\n", name, pathname, p->base);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001135
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001136 return p;
1137}
1138
1139static void load_deps(struct dso *p)
1140{
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001141 size_t i, ndeps=0;
1142 struct dso ***deps = &p->deps, **tmp, *dep;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001143 for (; p; p=p->next) {
1144 for (i=0; p->dynv[i]; i+=2) {
1145 if (p->dynv[i] != DT_NEEDED) continue;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -04001146 dep = load_library(p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001147 if (!dep) {
Rich Felker9a4ad022014-06-29 21:52:54 -04001148 error("Error loading shared library %s: %m (needed by %s)",
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -04001149 p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p->name);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04001150 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Rich Felker04109502012-08-18 16:00:23 -04001151 continue;
Rich Felker6b3d5e52011-06-26 17:39:17 -04001152 }
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001153 if (runtime) {
1154 tmp = realloc(*deps, sizeof(*tmp)*(ndeps+2));
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -04001155 if (!tmp) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001156 tmp[ndeps++] = dep;
1157 tmp[ndeps] = 0;
1158 *deps = tmp;
1159 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001160 }
1161 }
Rich Felker66b53cf2017-07-04 10:58:13 -04001162 if (!*deps) *deps = (struct dso **)&nodeps_dummy;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001163}
1164
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -04001165static void load_preload(char *s)
1166{
1167 int tmp;
1168 char *z;
1169 for (z=s; *z; s=z) {
Rich Felker349381a2014-07-11 00:26:12 -04001170 for ( ; *s && (isspace(*s) || *s==':'); s++);
1171 for (z=s; *z && !isspace(*z) && *z!=':'; z++);
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -04001172 tmp = *z;
1173 *z = 0;
Rich Felker709355e2013-08-23 11:15:40 -04001174 load_library(s, 0);
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -04001175 *z = tmp;
1176 }
1177}
1178
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001179static void add_syms(struct dso *p)
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001180{
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001181 if (!p->syms_next && syms_tail != p) {
1182 syms_tail->syms_next = p;
1183 syms_tail = p;
1184 }
1185}
1186
1187static void revert_syms(struct dso *old_tail)
1188{
1189 struct dso *p, *next;
1190 /* Chop off the tail of the list of dsos that participate in
1191 * the global symbol table, reverting them to RTLD_LOCAL. */
1192 for (p=old_tail; p; p=next) {
1193 next = p->syms_next;
1194 p->syms_next = 0;
1195 }
1196 syms_tail = old_tail;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001197}
1198
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001199static void do_mips_relocs(struct dso *p, size_t *got)
1200{
1201 size_t i, j, rel[2];
1202 unsigned char *base = p->base;
1203 i=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &i, DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO);
Rich Felker9bbddf72015-05-25 23:33:59 -04001204 if (p==&ldso) {
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001205 got += i;
1206 } else {
1207 while (i--) *got++ += (size_t)base;
1208 }
1209 j=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &j, DT_MIPS_GOTSYM);
1210 i=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &i, DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO);
1211 Sym *sym = p->syms + j;
1212 rel[0] = (unsigned char *)got - base;
1213 for (i-=j; i; i--, sym++, rel[0]+=sizeof(size_t)) {
Rich Felker71392a92016-03-06 17:25:52 +00001214 rel[1] = R_INFO(sym-p->syms, R_MIPS_JUMP_SLOT);
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001215 do_relocs(p, rel, sizeof rel, 2);
1216 }
1217}
1218
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001219static void reloc_all(struct dso *p)
1220{
Rich Felkerf4f95622015-04-13 22:38:18 -04001221 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001222 for (; p; p=p->next) {
1223 if (p->relocated) continue;
1224 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001225 if (NEED_MIPS_GOT_RELOCS)
Rich Felker2a547332015-09-17 19:45:45 +00001226 do_mips_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_PLTGOT]));
1227 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_JMPREL]), dyn[DT_PLTRELSZ],
Rich Felker87d13a42012-08-05 02:49:02 -04001228 2+(dyn[DT_PLTREL]==DT_RELA));
Rich Felker2a547332015-09-17 19:45:45 +00001229 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_REL]), dyn[DT_RELSZ], 2);
1230 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_RELA]), dyn[DT_RELASZ], 3);
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +02001231
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001232 if (head != &ldso && p->relro_start != p->relro_end &&
Rich Felker2a547332015-09-17 19:45:45 +00001233 mprotect(laddr(p, p->relro_start), p->relro_end-p->relro_start, PROT_READ)
Rich Felker75eceb32015-06-17 17:21:46 +00001234 && errno != ENOSYS) {
Rich Felker9a4ad022014-06-29 21:52:54 -04001235 error("Error relocating %s: RELRO protection failed: %m",
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +02001236 p->name);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04001237 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +02001238 }
1239
Rich Felker368ba4a2011-06-25 00:18:19 -04001240 p->relocated = 1;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001241 }
1242}
1243
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001244static void kernel_mapped_dso(struct dso *p)
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001245{
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001246 size_t min_addr = -1, max_addr = 0, cnt;
1247 Phdr *ph = p->phdr;
1248 for (cnt = p->phnum; cnt--; ph = (void *)((char *)ph + p->phentsize)) {
1249 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +00001250 p->dynv = laddr(p, ph->p_vaddr);
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001251 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +02001252 p->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
1253 p->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
1254 }
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001255 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
1256 if (ph->p_vaddr < min_addr)
1257 min_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
1258 if (ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz > max_addr)
1259 max_addr = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz;
1260 }
1261 min_addr &= -PAGE_SIZE;
1262 max_addr = (max_addr + PAGE_SIZE-1) & -PAGE_SIZE;
1263 p->map = p->base + min_addr;
1264 p->map_len = max_addr - min_addr;
Timo Teräs87691962014-03-25 20:59:50 +02001265 p->kernel_mapped = 1;
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001266}
1267
Rich Felkerad1cd432015-11-11 22:08:23 -05001268void __libc_exit_fini()
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001269{
1270 struct dso *p;
Rich Felkerf4f95622015-04-13 22:38:18 -04001271 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001272 for (p=fini_head; p; p=p->fini_next) {
1273 if (!p->constructed) continue;
1274 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -04001275 if (dyn[0] & (1<<DT_FINI_ARRAY)) {
1276 size_t n = dyn[DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ]/sizeof(size_t);
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +00001277 size_t *fn = (size_t *)laddr(p, dyn[DT_FINI_ARRAY])+n;
Rich Felker1b413572013-07-21 02:35:46 -04001278 while (n--) ((void (*)(void))*--fn)();
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -04001279 }
Rich Felker1da53da2013-07-22 14:08:33 -04001280#ifndef NO_LEGACY_INITFINI
Rich Felkerd0c6cb02013-07-31 00:04:10 -04001281 if ((dyn[0] & (1<<DT_FINI)) && dyn[DT_FINI])
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001282 fpaddr(p, dyn[DT_FINI])();
Rich Felker1da53da2013-07-22 14:08:33 -04001283#endif
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001284 }
1285}
1286
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -05001287static void do_init_fini(struct dso *p)
1288{
Rich Felkerf4f95622015-04-13 22:38:18 -04001289 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -04001290 int need_locking = libc.threads_minus_1;
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001291 /* Allow recursive calls that arise when a library calls
1292 * dlopen from one of its constructors, but block any
1293 * other threads until all ctors have finished. */
1294 if (need_locking) pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -05001295 for (; p; p=p->prev) {
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001296 if (p->constructed) continue;
1297 p->constructed = 1;
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -05001298 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -04001299 if (dyn[0] & ((1<<DT_FINI) | (1<<DT_FINI_ARRAY))) {
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001300 p->fini_next = fini_head;
1301 fini_head = p;
1302 }
Rich Felker1da53da2013-07-22 14:08:33 -04001303#ifndef NO_LEGACY_INITFINI
Rich Felkerd0c6cb02013-07-31 00:04:10 -04001304 if ((dyn[0] & (1<<DT_INIT)) && dyn[DT_INIT])
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001305 fpaddr(p, dyn[DT_INIT])();
Rich Felker1da53da2013-07-22 14:08:33 -04001306#endif
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -04001307 if (dyn[0] & (1<<DT_INIT_ARRAY)) {
1308 size_t n = dyn[DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ]/sizeof(size_t);
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +00001309 size_t *fn = laddr(p, dyn[DT_INIT_ARRAY]);
Rich Felkere69ae842013-07-20 18:26:17 -04001310 while (n--) ((void (*)(void))*fn++)();
1311 }
Rich Felker509b50e2013-06-29 02:24:02 -04001312 if (!need_locking && libc.threads_minus_1) {
1313 need_locking = 1;
1314 pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
1315 }
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -05001316 }
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001317 if (need_locking) pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_fini_lock);
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -05001318}
1319
Rich Felkerc87a5212015-09-22 20:24:28 +00001320void __libc_start_init(void)
1321{
1322 do_init_fini(tail);
1323}
1324
Rich Felker326e1262015-04-17 23:23:05 -04001325static void dl_debug_state(void)
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -04001326{
1327}
1328
Rich Felker326e1262015-04-17 23:23:05 -04001329weak_alias(dl_debug_state, _dl_debug_state);
1330
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001331void __init_tls(size_t *auxv)
Rich Felker7c6c2902013-08-03 16:27:30 -04001332{
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001333}
1334
Rich Felkerbc081f62015-04-14 10:42:44 -04001335__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
rofl0r1f53e7d2017-01-13 10:28:46 +00001336void *__tls_get_new(tls_mod_off_t *v)
Rich Felker9b153c02012-10-04 21:01:56 -04001337{
1338 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001339
1340 /* Block signals to make accessing new TLS async-signal-safe */
1341 sigset_t set;
Rich Felker5ba238e2014-06-19 02:59:44 -04001342 __block_all_sigs(&set);
Rich Felkere75b16c2014-06-19 02:16:57 -04001343 if (v[0]<=(size_t)self->dtv[0]) {
Rich Felker5ba238e2014-06-19 02:59:44 -04001344 __restore_sigs(&set);
Rich Felker6ba55172015-06-25 22:22:00 +00001345 return (char *)self->dtv[v[0]]+v[1]+DTP_OFFSET;
Rich Felker9b153c02012-10-04 21:01:56 -04001346 }
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001347
1348 /* This is safe without any locks held because, if the caller
1349 * is able to request the Nth entry of the DTV, the DSO list
1350 * must be valid at least that far out and it was synchronized
1351 * at program startup or by an already-completed call to dlopen. */
1352 struct dso *p;
1353 for (p=head; p->tls_id != v[0]; p=p->next);
1354
1355 /* Get new DTV space from new DSO if needed */
Rich Felker44b4d092013-06-03 16:35:59 -04001356 if (v[0] > (size_t)self->dtv[0]) {
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001357 void **newdtv = p->new_dtv +
Szabolcs Nagy12978ac2015-11-26 19:59:46 +01001358 (v[0]+1)*a_fetch_add(&p->new_dtv_idx,1);
Rich Felker44b4d092013-06-03 16:35:59 -04001359 memcpy(newdtv, self->dtv,
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001360 ((size_t)self->dtv[0]+1) * sizeof(void *));
1361 newdtv[0] = (void *)v[0];
Szabolcs Nagy204a69d2015-03-11 12:48:12 +00001362 self->dtv = self->dtv_copy = newdtv;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001363 }
1364
Rich Felkere75b16c2014-06-19 02:16:57 -04001365 /* Get new TLS memory from all new DSOs up to the requested one */
1366 unsigned char *mem;
1367 for (p=head; ; p=p->next) {
1368 if (!p->tls_id || self->dtv[p->tls_id]) continue;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001369 mem = p->new_tls + (p->tls.size + p->tls.align)
Rich Felkere75b16c2014-06-19 02:16:57 -04001370 * a_fetch_add(&p->new_tls_idx,1);
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001371 mem += ((uintptr_t)p->tls.image - (uintptr_t)mem)
1372 & (p->tls.align-1);
Rich Felkere75b16c2014-06-19 02:16:57 -04001373 self->dtv[p->tls_id] = mem;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001374 memcpy(mem, p->tls.image, p->tls.len);
Rich Felkere75b16c2014-06-19 02:16:57 -04001375 if (p->tls_id == v[0]) break;
1376 }
Rich Felker5ba238e2014-06-19 02:59:44 -04001377 __restore_sigs(&set);
Rich Felker6ba55172015-06-25 22:22:00 +00001378 return mem + v[1] + DTP_OFFSET;
Rich Felker9b153c02012-10-04 21:01:56 -04001379}
1380
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001381static void update_tls_size()
1382{
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001383 libc.tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
1384 libc.tls_align = tls_align;
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001385 libc.tls_size = ALIGN(
1386 (1+tls_cnt) * sizeof(void *) +
1387 tls_offset +
1388 sizeof(struct pthread) +
1389 tls_align * 2,
1390 tls_align);
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001391}
1392
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001393/* Stage 1 of the dynamic linker is defined in dlstart.c. It calls the
1394 * following stage 2 and stage 3 functions via primitive symbolic lookup
1395 * since it does not have access to their addresses to begin with. */
1396
1397/* Stage 2 of the dynamic linker is called after relative relocations
1398 * have been processed. It can make function calls to static functions
1399 * and access string literals and static data, but cannot use extern
1400 * symbols. Its job is to perform symbolic relocations on the dynamic
1401 * linker itself, but some of the relocations performed may need to be
1402 * replaced later due to copy relocations in the main program. */
1403
Rich Felkerbc9b6ea2015-10-15 17:38:54 -04001404__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
Rich Felker768b82c2015-05-25 19:15:17 -04001405void __dls2(unsigned char *base, size_t *sp)
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001406{
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001407 if (DL_FDPIC) {
1408 void *p1 = (void *)sp[-2];
1409 void *p2 = (void *)sp[-1];
1410 if (!p1) {
1411 size_t *auxv, aux[AUX_CNT];
1412 for (auxv=sp+1+*sp+1; *auxv; auxv++); auxv++;
1413 decode_vec(auxv, aux, AUX_CNT);
1414 if (aux[AT_BASE]) ldso.base = (void *)aux[AT_BASE];
1415 else ldso.base = (void *)(aux[AT_PHDR] & -4096);
1416 }
1417 app_loadmap = p2 ? p1 : 0;
1418 ldso.loadmap = p2 ? p2 : p1;
1419 ldso.base = laddr(&ldso, 0);
1420 } else {
1421 ldso.base = base;
1422 }
1423 Ehdr *ehdr = (void *)ldso.base;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001424 ldso.name = ldso.shortname = "libc.so";
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001425 ldso.phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001426 ldso.phdr = laddr(&ldso, ehdr->e_phoff);
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001427 ldso.phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001428 kernel_mapped_dso(&ldso);
1429 decode_dyn(&ldso);
1430
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001431 if (DL_FDPIC) makefuncdescs(&ldso);
1432
Rich Felker9bbddf72015-05-25 23:33:59 -04001433 /* Prepare storage for to save clobbered REL addends so they
1434 * can be reused in stage 3. There should be very few. If
1435 * something goes wrong and there are a huge number, abort
1436 * instead of risking stack overflow. */
1437 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
1438 decode_vec(ldso.dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
Rich Felker2a547332015-09-17 19:45:45 +00001439 size_t *rel = laddr(&ldso, dyn[DT_REL]);
Rich Felker9bbddf72015-05-25 23:33:59 -04001440 size_t rel_size = dyn[DT_RELSZ];
1441 size_t symbolic_rel_cnt = 0;
1442 apply_addends_to = rel;
1443 for (; rel_size; rel+=2, rel_size-=2*sizeof(size_t))
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001444 if (!IS_RELATIVE(rel[1], ldso.syms)) symbolic_rel_cnt++;
Rich Felker9bbddf72015-05-25 23:33:59 -04001445 if (symbolic_rel_cnt >= ADDEND_LIMIT) a_crash();
1446 size_t addends[symbolic_rel_cnt+1];
1447 saved_addends = addends;
1448
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001449 head = &ldso;
1450 reloc_all(&ldso);
1451
1452 ldso.relocated = 0;
Rich Felker768b82c2015-05-25 19:15:17 -04001453
1454 /* Call dynamic linker stage-3, __dls3, looking it up
1455 * symbolically as a barrier against moving the address
1456 * load across the above relocation processing. */
1457 struct symdef dls3_def = find_sym(&ldso, "__dls3", 0);
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001458 if (DL_FDPIC) ((stage3_func)&ldso.funcdescs[dls3_def.sym-ldso.syms])(sp);
1459 else ((stage3_func)laddr(&ldso, dls3_def.sym->st_value))(sp);
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001460}
1461
1462/* Stage 3 of the dynamic linker is called with the dynamic linker/libc
1463 * fully functional. Its job is to load (if not already loaded) and
1464 * process dependencies and relocations for the main application and
1465 * transfer control to its entry point. */
1466
1467_Noreturn void __dls3(size_t *sp)
1468{
1469 static struct dso app, vdso;
Rich Felkerf4f95622015-04-13 22:38:18 -04001470 size_t aux[AUX_CNT], *auxv;
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001471 size_t i;
Rich Felker2719cc82011-08-16 00:24:36 -04001472 char *env_preload=0;
Rich Felkerf3055e02017-07-04 16:58:28 -04001473 char *replace_argv0=0;
Rich Felkerdbcb3ad2012-08-25 17:31:59 -04001474 size_t vdso_base;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001475 int argc = *sp;
1476 char **argv = (void *)(sp+1);
1477 char **argv_orig = argv;
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -04001478 char **envp = argv+argc+1;
Rich Felker71f099c2015-04-13 18:40:52 -04001479
Rich Felker75ce4502015-06-07 20:55:23 +00001480 /* Find aux vector just past environ[] and use it to initialize
1481 * global data that may be needed before we can make syscalls. */
1482 __environ = envp;
1483 for (i=argc+1; argv[i]; i++);
1484 libc.auxv = auxv = (void *)(argv+i+1);
1485 decode_vec(auxv, aux, AUX_CNT);
1486 __hwcap = aux[AT_HWCAP];
1487 libc.page_size = aux[AT_PAGESZ];
1488 libc.secure = ((aux[0]&0x7800)!=0x7800 || aux[AT_UID]!=aux[AT_EUID]
1489 || aux[AT_GID]!=aux[AT_EGID] || aux[AT_SECURE]);
1490
Rich Felker71f099c2015-04-13 18:40:52 -04001491 /* Setup early thread pointer in builtin_tls for ldso/libc itself to
1492 * use during dynamic linking. If possible it will also serve as the
1493 * thread pointer at runtime. */
1494 libc.tls_size = sizeof builtin_tls;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001495 libc.tls_align = tls_align;
Rich Felker71f099c2015-04-13 18:40:52 -04001496 if (__init_tp(__copy_tls((void *)builtin_tls)) < 0) {
Rich Felker19a1fe62015-04-13 19:24:51 -04001497 a_crash();
Rich Felker71f099c2015-04-13 18:40:52 -04001498 }
Rich Felker51e2d832011-06-18 19:48:42 -04001499
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001500 /* Only trust user/env if kernel says we're not suid/sgid */
Rich Felker75ce4502015-06-07 20:55:23 +00001501 if (!libc.secure) {
1502 env_path = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
1503 env_preload = getenv("LD_PRELOAD");
Rich Felker568b8072011-06-25 01:56:34 -04001504 }
1505
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001506 /* If the main program was already loaded by the kernel,
1507 * AT_PHDR will point to some location other than the dynamic
1508 * linker's program headers. */
1509 if (aux[AT_PHDR] != (size_t)ldso.phdr) {
Rich Felker649cec52012-07-13 01:31:02 -04001510 size_t interp_off = 0;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001511 size_t tls_image = 0;
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001512 /* Find load address of the main program, via AT_PHDR vs PT_PHDR. */
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001513 Phdr *phdr = app.phdr = (void *)aux[AT_PHDR];
1514 app.phnum = aux[AT_PHNUM];
1515 app.phentsize = aux[AT_PHENT];
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001516 for (i=aux[AT_PHNUM]; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + aux[AT_PHENT])) {
1517 if (phdr->p_type == PT_PHDR)
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001518 app.base = (void *)(aux[AT_PHDR] - phdr->p_vaddr);
Rich Felker649cec52012-07-13 01:31:02 -04001519 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_INTERP)
1520 interp_off = (size_t)phdr->p_vaddr;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001521 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_TLS) {
1522 tls_image = phdr->p_vaddr;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001523 app.tls.len = phdr->p_filesz;
1524 app.tls.size = phdr->p_memsz;
1525 app.tls.align = phdr->p_align;
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001526 }
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001527 }
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001528 if (DL_FDPIC) app.loadmap = app_loadmap;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001529 if (app.tls.size) app.tls.image = laddr(&app, tls_image);
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +00001530 if (interp_off) ldso.name = laddr(&app, interp_off);
Rich Felkercc515052013-08-23 14:14:47 -04001531 if ((aux[0] & (1UL<<AT_EXECFN))
1532 && strncmp((char *)aux[AT_EXECFN], "/proc/", 6))
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001533 app.name = (char *)aux[AT_EXECFN];
Rich Felkercc515052013-08-23 14:14:47 -04001534 else
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001535 app.name = argv[0];
1536 kernel_mapped_dso(&app);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001537 } else {
1538 int fd;
1539 char *ldname = argv[0];
Rich Felkera617a8e2012-11-01 23:46:39 -04001540 size_t l = strlen(ldname);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001541 if (l >= 3 && !strcmp(ldname+l-3, "ldd")) ldd_mode = 1;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001542 argv++;
Rich Felkerde451642014-04-16 12:45:36 -04001543 while (argv[0] && argv[0][0]=='-' && argv[0][1]=='-') {
1544 char *opt = argv[0]+2;
1545 *argv++ = (void *)-1;
1546 if (!*opt) {
1547 break;
1548 } else if (!memcmp(opt, "list", 5)) {
1549 ldd_mode = 1;
1550 } else if (!memcmp(opt, "library-path", 12)) {
1551 if (opt[12]=='=') env_path = opt+13;
1552 else if (opt[12]) *argv = 0;
1553 else if (*argv) env_path = *argv++;
1554 } else if (!memcmp(opt, "preload", 7)) {
1555 if (opt[7]=='=') env_preload = opt+8;
1556 else if (opt[7]) *argv = 0;
1557 else if (*argv) env_preload = *argv++;
Rich Felkerf3055e02017-07-04 16:58:28 -04001558 } else if (!memcmp(opt, "argv0", 5)) {
1559 if (opt[5]=='=') replace_argv0 = opt+6;
1560 else if (opt[5]) *argv = 0;
1561 else if (*argv) replace_argv0 = *argv++;
Rich Felkerde451642014-04-16 12:45:36 -04001562 } else {
1563 argv[0] = 0;
1564 }
Rich Felkerde451642014-04-16 12:45:36 -04001565 }
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001566 argv[-1] = (void *)(argc - (argv-argv_orig));
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001567 if (!argv[0]) {
Rich Felker0f5eb3d2016-01-22 04:04:16 +00001568 dprintf(2, "musl libc (" LDSO_ARCH ")\n"
Rich Felker179ab5a2013-12-01 17:27:25 -05001569 "Version %s\n"
1570 "Dynamic Program Loader\n"
Rich Felkerde451642014-04-16 12:45:36 -04001571 "Usage: %s [options] [--] pathname%s\n",
Rich Felker179ab5a2013-12-01 17:27:25 -05001572 __libc_get_version(), ldname,
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001573 ldd_mode ? "" : " [args]");
1574 _exit(1);
1575 }
1576 fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
1577 if (fd < 0) {
1578 dprintf(2, "%s: cannot load %s: %s\n", ldname, argv[0], strerror(errno));
1579 _exit(1);
1580 }
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001581 Ehdr *ehdr = (void *)map_library(fd, &app);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001582 if (!ehdr) {
1583 dprintf(2, "%s: %s: Not a valid dynamic program\n", ldname, argv[0]);
1584 _exit(1);
1585 }
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001586 close(fd);
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001587 ldso.name = ldname;
1588 app.name = argv[0];
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +00001589 aux[AT_ENTRY] = (size_t)laddr(&app, ehdr->e_entry);
Rich Felkera97a0502013-07-26 14:41:12 -04001590 /* Find the name that would have been used for the dynamic
1591 * linker had ldd not taken its place. */
1592 if (ldd_mode) {
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001593 for (i=0; i<app.phnum; i++) {
1594 if (app.phdr[i].p_type == PT_INTERP)
Rich Felker30fdc062015-09-22 19:21:57 +00001595 ldso.name = laddr(&app, app.phdr[i].p_vaddr);
Rich Felkera97a0502013-07-26 14:41:12 -04001596 }
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001597 dprintf(1, "\t%s (%p)\n", ldso.name, ldso.base);
Rich Felkera97a0502013-07-26 14:41:12 -04001598 }
Rich Felkere12fe652012-01-23 02:02:59 -05001599 }
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001600 if (app.tls.size) {
Rich Felker140ad502016-01-30 14:34:45 -05001601 libc.tls_head = tls_tail = &app.tls;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001602 app.tls_id = tls_cnt = 1;
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001603#ifdef TLS_ABOVE_TP
Szabolcs Nagy610c5a82018-06-02 01:52:01 +02001604 app.tls.offset = GAP_ABOVE_TP;
1605 app.tls.offset += -GAP_ABOVE_TP & (app.tls.align-1);
1606 tls_offset = app.tls.offset + app.tls.size
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001607 + ( -((uintptr_t)app.tls.image + app.tls.size)
1608 & (app.tls.align-1) );
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001609#else
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001610 tls_offset = app.tls.offset = app.tls.size
1611 + ( -((uintptr_t)app.tls.image + app.tls.size)
1612 & (app.tls.align-1) );
Rich Felker9ec42832012-10-15 18:51:53 -04001613#endif
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001614 tls_align = MAXP2(tls_align, app.tls.align);
Rich Felkerbc6a35f2012-10-04 20:04:13 -04001615 }
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001616 decode_dyn(&app);
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001617 if (DL_FDPIC) {
1618 makefuncdescs(&app);
1619 if (!app.loadmap) {
1620 app.loadmap = (void *)&app_dummy_loadmap;
1621 app.loadmap->nsegs = 1;
Rich Felker6c5cad22015-09-22 23:41:41 +00001622 app.loadmap->segs[0].addr = (size_t)app.map;
1623 app.loadmap->segs[0].p_vaddr = (size_t)app.map
1624 - (size_t)app.base;
1625 app.loadmap->segs[0].p_memsz = app.map_len;
Rich Felker7a9669e2015-09-22 03:54:42 +00001626 }
1627 argv[-3] = (void *)app.loadmap;
1628 }
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001629
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001630 /* Initial dso chain consists only of the app. */
1631 head = tail = syms_tail = &app;
1632
1633 /* Donate unused parts of app and library mapping to malloc */
1634 reclaim_gaps(&app);
1635 reclaim_gaps(&ldso);
1636
1637 /* Load preload/needed libraries, add symbols to global namespace. */
1638 if (env_preload) load_preload(env_preload);
1639 load_deps(&app);
1640 for (struct dso *p=head; p; p=p->next)
1641 add_syms(p);
1642
1643 /* Attach to vdso, if provided by the kernel, last so that it does
1644 * not become part of the global namespace. */
Bobby Bingham54482892016-07-25 22:52:58 -05001645 if (search_vec(auxv, &vdso_base, AT_SYSINFO_EHDR) && vdso_base) {
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001646 Ehdr *ehdr = (void *)vdso_base;
1647 Phdr *phdr = vdso.phdr = (void *)(vdso_base + ehdr->e_phoff);
1648 vdso.phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
1649 vdso.phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -04001650 for (i=ehdr->e_phnum; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + ehdr->e_phentsize)) {
1651 if (phdr->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001652 vdso.dynv = (void *)(vdso_base + phdr->p_offset);
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -04001653 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001654 vdso.base = (void *)(vdso_base - phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_offset);
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -04001655 }
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001656 vdso.name = "";
1657 vdso.shortname = "linux-gate.so.1";
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001658 vdso.relocated = 1;
1659 decode_dyn(&vdso);
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001660 vdso.prev = tail;
1661 tail->next = &vdso;
1662 tail = &vdso;
Rich Felker6ab444d2011-07-24 00:54:55 -04001663 }
1664
Felix Fietkauc18d05f2016-01-30 21:14:05 +01001665 for (i=0; app.dynv[i]; i+=2) {
1666 if (!DT_DEBUG_INDIRECT && app.dynv[i]==DT_DEBUG)
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001667 app.dynv[i+1] = (size_t)&debug;
Felix Fietkauc18d05f2016-01-30 21:14:05 +01001668 if (DT_DEBUG_INDIRECT && app.dynv[i]==DT_DEBUG_INDIRECT) {
1669 size_t *ptr = (size_t *) app.dynv[i+1];
1670 *ptr = (size_t)&debug;
1671 }
1672 }
Timo Teräse13a2b82014-03-25 14:13:27 +02001673
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001674 /* The main program must be relocated LAST since it may contin
1675 * copy relocations which depend on libraries' relocations. */
1676 reloc_all(app.next);
1677 reloc_all(&app);
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001678
1679 update_tls_size();
Rich Felker71f099c2015-04-13 18:40:52 -04001680 if (libc.tls_size > sizeof builtin_tls || tls_align > MIN_TLS_ALIGN) {
1681 void *initial_tls = calloc(libc.tls_size, 1);
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -04001682 if (!initial_tls) {
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001683 dprintf(2, "%s: Error getting %zu bytes thread-local storage: %m\n",
Rich Felkere23d3582012-10-13 23:25:20 -04001684 argv[0], libc.tls_size);
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001685 _exit(127);
1686 }
Rich Felker71f099c2015-04-13 18:40:52 -04001687 if (__init_tp(__copy_tls(initial_tls)) < 0) {
Rich Felker19a1fe62015-04-13 19:24:51 -04001688 a_crash();
Rich Felker71f099c2015-04-13 18:40:52 -04001689 }
Rich Felkerdab441a2014-03-24 16:57:11 -04001690 } else {
Rich Felker71f099c2015-04-13 18:40:52 -04001691 size_t tmp_tls_size = libc.tls_size;
1692 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
1693 /* Temporarily set the tls size to the full size of
1694 * builtin_tls so that __copy_tls will use the same layout
1695 * as it did for before. Then check, just to be safe. */
1696 libc.tls_size = sizeof builtin_tls;
1697 if (__copy_tls((void*)builtin_tls) != self) a_crash();
1698 libc.tls_size = tmp_tls_size;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001699 }
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -04001700 static_tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001701
Rich Felker04109502012-08-18 16:00:23 -04001702 if (ldso_fail) _exit(127);
Rich Felker5c1909a2012-05-27 16:01:44 -04001703 if (ldd_mode) _exit(0);
1704
Rich Felkerb4b1e102018-04-19 22:19:29 -04001705 /* Determine if malloc was interposed by a replacement implementation
1706 * so that calloc and the memalign family can harden against the
1707 * possibility of incomplete replacement. */
1708 if (find_sym(head, "malloc", 1).dso != &ldso)
1709 __malloc_replaced = 1;
1710
Rich Felkerc82f4a32012-01-23 00:57:38 -05001711 /* Switch to runtime mode: any further failures in the dynamic
1712 * linker are a reportable failure rather than a fatal startup
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001713 * error. */
Rich Felkera53de812011-07-24 00:26:12 -04001714 runtime = 1;
Rich Felker4ce3cb52012-02-06 14:39:09 -05001715
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -04001716 debug.ver = 1;
Rich Felker326e1262015-04-17 23:23:05 -04001717 debug.bp = dl_debug_state;
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -04001718 debug.head = head;
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001719 debug.base = ldso.base;
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -04001720 debug.state = 0;
1721 _dl_debug_state();
1722
Rich Felkerf3055e02017-07-04 16:58:28 -04001723 if (replace_argv0) argv[0] = replace_argv0;
1724
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -04001725 errno = 0;
Rich Felker75863602013-07-21 03:00:54 -04001726
Rich Felkerf3ddd172015-04-13 02:56:26 -04001727 CRTJMP((void *)aux[AT_ENTRY], argv-1);
1728 for(;;);
Rich Felkera7936f62012-11-30 17:56:23 -05001729}
1730
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -04001731static void prepare_lazy(struct dso *p)
1732{
1733 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT], n, flags1=0;
1734 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1735 search_vec(p->dynv, &flags1, DT_FLAGS_1);
1736 if (dyn[DT_BIND_NOW] || (dyn[DT_FLAGS] & DF_BIND_NOW) || (flags1 & DF_1_NOW))
1737 return;
1738 n = dyn[DT_RELSZ]/2 + dyn[DT_RELASZ]/3 + dyn[DT_PLTRELSZ]/2 + 1;
1739 if (NEED_MIPS_GOT_RELOCS) {
1740 size_t j=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &j, DT_MIPS_GOTSYM);
1741 size_t i=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &i, DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO);
1742 n += i-j;
1743 }
1744 p->lazy = calloc(n, 3*sizeof(size_t));
1745 if (!p->lazy) {
1746 error("Error preparing lazy relocation for %s: %m", p->name);
1747 longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1748 }
1749 p->lazy_next = lazy_head;
1750 lazy_head = p;
1751}
1752
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001753void *dlopen(const char *file, int mode)
1754{
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -04001755 struct dso *volatile p, *orig_tail, *orig_syms_tail, *orig_lazy_head, *next;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001756 struct tls_module *orig_tls_tail;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001757 size_t orig_tls_cnt, orig_tls_offset, orig_tls_align;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001758 size_t i;
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001759 int cs;
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -04001760 jmp_buf jb;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001761
1762 if (!file) return head;
1763
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001764 pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cs);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001765 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001766 __inhibit_ptc();
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001767
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001768 p = 0;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001769 orig_tls_tail = tls_tail;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001770 orig_tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001771 orig_tls_offset = tls_offset;
1772 orig_tls_align = tls_align;
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -04001773 orig_lazy_head = lazy_head;
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001774 orig_syms_tail = syms_tail;
Rich Felker642b7592012-10-05 01:15:25 -04001775 orig_tail = tail;
Rich Felker4d07e552013-01-23 22:07:45 -05001776 noload = mode & RTLD_NOLOAD;
Rich Felker642b7592012-10-05 01:15:25 -04001777
Rich Felker17276be2013-07-24 02:38:05 -04001778 rtld_fail = &jb;
1779 if (setjmp(*rtld_fail)) {
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001780 /* Clean up anything new that was (partially) loaded */
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001781 revert_syms(orig_syms_tail);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001782 for (p=orig_tail->next; p; p=next) {
1783 next = p->next;
Rich Felker9d15d5e2014-06-19 02:01:06 -04001784 while (p->td_index) {
1785 void *tmp = p->td_index->next;
1786 free(p->td_index);
1787 p->td_index = tmp;
1788 }
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +00001789 free(p->funcdescs);
Rich Felker07709622015-04-04 00:15:19 -04001790 if (p->rpath != p->rpath_orig)
1791 free(p->rpath);
Rich Felker66b53cf2017-07-04 10:58:13 -04001792 if (p->deps != &nodeps_dummy)
1793 free(p->deps);
Rich Felkereaf7ab62015-09-22 19:12:48 +00001794 unmap_library(p);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001795 free(p);
1796 }
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05001797 if (!orig_tls_tail) libc.tls_head = 0;
1798 tls_tail = orig_tls_tail;
Rich Felker27b3fd62017-01-04 22:54:06 -05001799 if (tls_tail) tls_tail->next = 0;
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001800 tls_cnt = orig_tls_cnt;
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001801 tls_offset = orig_tls_offset;
1802 tls_align = orig_tls_align;
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -04001803 lazy_head = orig_lazy_head;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001804 tail = orig_tail;
1805 tail->next = 0;
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001806 p = 0;
Rich Felkera5d10eb2012-04-23 12:03:31 -04001807 goto end;
Rich Felker0f9b1f62013-08-23 23:13:25 -04001808 } else p = load_library(file, head);
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -04001809
1810 if (!p) {
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04001811 error(noload ?
Rich Felker4d07e552013-01-23 22:07:45 -05001812 "Library %s is not already loaded" :
1813 "Error loading shared library %s: %m",
1814 file);
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001815 goto end;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001816 }
1817
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001818 /* First load handling */
Rich Felker43c423a2017-07-04 11:34:39 -04001819 int first_load = !p->deps;
1820 if (first_load) {
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001821 load_deps(p);
Rich Felker0c531782017-03-21 08:35:59 -04001822 if (!p->relocated && (mode & RTLD_LAZY)) {
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -04001823 prepare_lazy(p);
Rich Felker66b53cf2017-07-04 10:58:13 -04001824 for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -04001825 if (!p->deps[i]->relocated)
1826 prepare_lazy(p->deps[i]);
1827 }
Rich Felker43c423a2017-07-04 11:34:39 -04001828 }
1829 if (first_load || (mode & RTLD_GLOBAL)) {
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001830 /* Make new symbols global, at least temporarily, so we can do
1831 * relocations. If not RTLD_GLOBAL, this is reverted below. */
1832 add_syms(p);
Rich Felker66b53cf2017-07-04 10:58:13 -04001833 for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001834 add_syms(p->deps[i]);
Rich Felker43c423a2017-07-04 11:34:39 -04001835 }
1836 if (first_load) {
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001837 reloc_all(p);
1838 }
1839
Rich Felker4ff234f2017-03-12 21:03:05 -04001840 /* If RTLD_GLOBAL was not specified, undo any new additions
1841 * to the global symbol table. This is a nop if the library was
1842 * previously loaded and already global. */
1843 if (!(mode & RTLD_GLOBAL))
1844 revert_syms(orig_syms_tail);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001845
Rich Felker6476b812017-03-13 08:52:41 -04001846 /* Processing of deferred lazy relocations must not happen until
1847 * the new libraries are committed; otherwise we could end up with
1848 * relocations resolved to symbol definitions that get removed. */
1849 redo_lazy_relocs();
1850
Rich Felkercf3fd3d2012-10-06 01:22:51 -04001851 update_tls_size();
Rich Felker3ec8d292012-04-25 00:05:42 -04001852 _dl_debug_state();
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001853 orig_tail = tail;
Rich Felker06933cc2011-06-26 22:09:32 -04001854end:
Rich Felkerdcd60372012-10-05 11:51:50 -04001855 __release_ptc();
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -04001856 if (p) gencnt++;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001857 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
Rich Felkerf4f77c02012-10-05 13:09:09 -04001858 if (p) do_init_fini(orig_tail);
Rich Felkerf2baf4d2012-02-07 20:31:27 -05001859 pthread_setcancelstate(cs, 0);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001860 return p;
1861}
1862
Rich Felker891e6542016-01-25 18:51:33 -05001863__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
1864int __dl_invalid_handle(void *h)
Rich Felker6468fc92013-01-10 14:05:40 -05001865{
1866 struct dso *p;
1867 for (p=head; p; p=p->next) if (h==p) return 0;
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04001868 error("Invalid library handle %p", (void *)h);
Rich Felker6468fc92013-01-10 14:05:40 -05001869 return 1;
1870}
1871
Rich Felker6c5cad22015-09-22 23:41:41 +00001872static void *addr2dso(size_t a)
1873{
1874 struct dso *p;
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04001875 size_t i;
1876 if (DL_FDPIC) for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
1877 i = count_syms(p);
1878 if (a-(size_t)p->funcdescs < i*sizeof(*p->funcdescs))
1879 return p;
1880 }
Rich Felker6c5cad22015-09-22 23:41:41 +00001881 for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
1882 if (DL_FDPIC && p->loadmap) {
Rich Felker6c5cad22015-09-22 23:41:41 +00001883 for (i=0; i<p->loadmap->nsegs; i++) {
1884 if (a-p->loadmap->segs[i].p_vaddr
1885 < p->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz)
1886 return p;
1887 }
Rich Felker6c5cad22015-09-22 23:41:41 +00001888 } else {
Rich Felker193338e2018-06-28 12:20:58 -04001889 Phdr *ph = p->phdr;
1890 size_t phcnt = p->phnum;
1891 size_t entsz = p->phentsize;
1892 size_t base = (size_t)p->base;
1893 for (; phcnt--; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+entsz)) {
1894 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
1895 if (a-base-ph->p_vaddr < ph->p_memsz)
1896 return p;
1897 }
Rich Felker6c5cad22015-09-22 23:41:41 +00001898 if (a-(size_t)p->map < p->map_len)
Rich Felker193338e2018-06-28 12:20:58 -04001899 return 0;
Rich Felker6c5cad22015-09-22 23:41:41 +00001900 }
1901 }
1902 return 0;
1903}
1904
rofl0r1f53e7d2017-01-13 10:28:46 +00001905void *__tls_get_addr(tls_mod_off_t *);
Rich Felker5ba238e2014-06-19 02:59:44 -04001906
Rich Felker623753a2011-08-16 00:42:13 -04001907static void *do_dlsym(struct dso *p, const char *s, void *ra)
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001908{
1909 size_t i;
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +03001910 uint32_t h = 0, gh = 0, *ght;
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001911 Sym *sym;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001912 if (p == head || p == RTLD_DEFAULT || p == RTLD_NEXT) {
Rich Felkerdeb15b32012-10-19 21:41:30 -04001913 if (p == RTLD_DEFAULT) {
1914 p = head;
1915 } else if (p == RTLD_NEXT) {
Rich Felker6c5cad22015-09-22 23:41:41 +00001916 p = addr2dso((size_t)ra);
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001917 if (!p) p=head;
Rich Felkerdeb15b32012-10-19 21:41:30 -04001918 p = p->next;
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001919 }
Rich Felkerdeb15b32012-10-19 21:41:30 -04001920 struct symdef def = find_sym(p, s, 0);
Rich Felker9c748562012-10-04 22:48:33 -04001921 if (!def.sym) goto failed;
Rich Felker0a1c2c12012-10-19 21:57:56 -04001922 if ((def.sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
rofl0r1f53e7d2017-01-13 10:28:46 +00001923 return __tls_get_addr((tls_mod_off_t []){def.dso->tls_id, def.sym->st_value});
Rich Felkerd47d9a52015-09-22 22:48:21 +00001924 if (DL_FDPIC && (def.sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
1925 return def.dso->funcdescs + (def.sym - def.dso->syms);
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +00001926 return laddr(def.dso, def.sym->st_value);
Rich Felkera9e85c02012-03-23 00:28:20 -04001927 }
Rich Felker891e6542016-01-25 18:51:33 -05001928 if (__dl_invalid_handle(p))
Rich Felker637dd2d2013-01-23 20:21:36 -05001929 return 0;
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +03001930 if ((ght = p->ghashtab)) {
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -04001931 gh = gnu_hash(s);
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +03001932 sym = gnu_lookup(gh, ght, p, s);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -04001933 } else {
1934 h = sysv_hash(s);
1935 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, p);
1936 }
Rich Felker0a1c2c12012-10-19 21:57:56 -04001937 if (sym && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
rofl0r1f53e7d2017-01-13 10:28:46 +00001938 return __tls_get_addr((tls_mod_off_t []){p->tls_id, sym->st_value});
Rich Felkerd47d9a52015-09-22 22:48:21 +00001939 if (DL_FDPIC && sym && sym->st_shndx && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
1940 return p->funcdescs + (sym - p->syms);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001941 if (sym && sym->st_value && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +00001942 return laddr(p, sym->st_value);
Rich Felker66b53cf2017-07-04 10:58:13 -04001943 for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++) {
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +03001944 if ((ght = p->deps[i]->ghashtab)) {
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -04001945 if (!gh) gh = gnu_hash(s);
Alexander Monakov8f08a582015-06-28 02:48:33 +03001946 sym = gnu_lookup(gh, ght, p->deps[i], s);
Rich Felker2bd05a42012-08-25 17:13:28 -04001947 } else {
1948 if (!h) h = sysv_hash(s);
1949 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, p->deps[i]);
1950 }
Rich Felker0a1c2c12012-10-19 21:57:56 -04001951 if (sym && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
rofl0r1f53e7d2017-01-13 10:28:46 +00001952 return __tls_get_addr((tls_mod_off_t []){p->deps[i]->tls_id, sym->st_value});
Rich Felkerd47d9a52015-09-22 22:48:21 +00001953 if (DL_FDPIC && sym && sym->st_shndx && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
1954 return p->deps[i]->funcdescs + (sym - p->deps[i]->syms);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001955 if (sym && sym->st_value && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
Rich Felker301335a2015-09-17 17:18:09 +00001956 return laddr(p->deps[i], sym->st_value);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001957 }
Rich Felker4027f4e2012-05-04 20:18:18 -04001958failed:
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04001959 error("Symbol not found: %s", s);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04001960 return 0;
1961}
1962
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04001963int dladdr(const void *addr_arg, Dl_info *info)
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001964{
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04001965 size_t addr = (size_t)addr_arg;
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001966 struct dso *p;
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04001967 Sym *sym, *bestsym;
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001968 uint32_t nsym;
1969 char *strings;
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04001970 size_t best = 0;
Rich Felkerc8b49b22018-06-28 11:51:43 -04001971 size_t besterr = -1;
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001972
1973 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04001974 p = addr2dso(addr);
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001975 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1976
1977 if (!p) return 0;
1978
1979 sym = p->syms;
1980 strings = p->strings;
Rich Felker39581442015-09-21 21:47:50 +00001981 nsym = count_syms(p);
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001982
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04001983 if (DL_FDPIC) {
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04001984 size_t idx = (addr-(size_t)p->funcdescs)
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04001985 / sizeof(*p->funcdescs);
1986 if (idx < nsym && (sym[idx].st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC) {
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04001987 best = (size_t)(p->funcdescs + idx);
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04001988 bestsym = sym + idx;
Rich Felkerc8b49b22018-06-28 11:51:43 -04001989 besterr = 0;
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04001990 }
1991 }
1992
1993 if (!best) for (; nsym; nsym--, sym++) {
Rich Felkercdc5c742013-01-16 11:47:35 -05001994 if (sym->st_value
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001995 && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES)
1996 && (1<<(sym->st_info>>4) & OK_BINDS)) {
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04001997 size_t symaddr = (size_t)laddr(p, sym->st_value);
Rich Felkerf6870d62018-06-28 12:07:51 -04001998 if (symaddr > addr || symaddr <= best)
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04001999 continue;
2000 best = symaddr;
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04002001 bestsym = sym;
Rich Felkerc8b49b22018-06-28 11:51:43 -04002002 besterr = addr - symaddr;
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04002003 if (addr == symaddr)
2004 break;
2005 }
2006 }
2007
Rich Felkerc8b49b22018-06-28 11:51:43 -04002008 if (bestsym && besterr > bestsym->st_size-1) {
2009 best = 0;
2010 bestsym = 0;
2011 }
2012
Rich Felker8b8fb7f2018-06-27 15:32:09 -04002013 info->dli_fname = p->name;
2014 info->dli_fbase = p->map;
2015
2016 if (!best) {
2017 info->dli_sname = 0;
2018 info->dli_saddr = 0;
2019 return 1;
2020 }
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04002021
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04002022 if (DL_FDPIC && (bestsym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04002023 best = (size_t)(p->funcdescs + (bestsym - p->syms));
Rich Felkerbde0b4b2015-10-15 22:51:56 -04002024 info->dli_sname = strings + bestsym->st_name;
Rich Felkere8296952018-06-27 15:29:12 -04002025 info->dli_saddr = (void *)best;
Rich Felkerf419bcb2012-08-26 21:09:26 -04002026
2027 return 1;
2028}
2029
Rich Felker72b25dd2015-04-14 11:39:11 -04002030__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
Rich Felker400c5e52012-09-06 22:44:55 -04002031void *__dlsym(void *restrict p, const char *restrict s, void *restrict ra)
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04002032{
2033 void *res;
2034 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
Rich Felker623753a2011-08-16 00:42:13 -04002035 res = do_dlsym(p, s, ra);
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04002036 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
2037 return res;
2038}
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -04002039
2040int dl_iterate_phdr(int(*callback)(struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data), void *data)
2041{
2042 struct dso *current;
2043 struct dl_phdr_info info;
2044 int ret = 0;
2045 for(current = head; current;) {
2046 info.dlpi_addr = (uintptr_t)current->base;
2047 info.dlpi_name = current->name;
2048 info.dlpi_phdr = current->phdr;
2049 info.dlpi_phnum = current->phnum;
2050 info.dlpi_adds = gencnt;
2051 info.dlpi_subs = 0;
2052 info.dlpi_tls_modid = current->tls_id;
Rich Felkerd56460c2015-11-12 15:50:26 -05002053 info.dlpi_tls_data = current->tls.image;
Rich Felker18c0e022012-10-31 21:27:48 -04002054
2055 ret = (callback)(&info, sizeof (info), data);
2056
2057 if (ret != 0) break;
2058
2059 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
2060 current = current->next;
2061 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
2062 }
2063 return ret;
2064}
Rich Felker59ab43f2011-06-26 19:23:28 -04002065
Rich Felker891e6542016-01-25 18:51:33 -05002066__attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
Rich Felkera4fbc822016-01-25 17:56:00 -05002067void __dl_vseterr(const char *, va_list);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04002068
2069static void error(const char *fmt, ...)
2070{
2071 va_list ap;
2072 va_start(ap, fmt);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04002073 if (!runtime) {
2074 vdprintf(2, fmt, ap);
2075 dprintf(2, "\n");
2076 ldso_fail = 1;
2077 va_end(ap);
2078 return;
2079 }
Rich Felkera4fbc822016-01-25 17:56:00 -05002080 __dl_vseterr(fmt, ap);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04002081 va_end(ap);
Rich Felker01d42742015-04-18 18:00:22 -04002082}