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Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001
2#include <linux/sched.h>
Clark Williamscf4aebc22013-02-07 09:46:59 -06003#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
Clark Williams8bd75c72013-02-07 09:47:07 -06004#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02005#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01006#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
Frederic Weisbecker034cd8a2017-01-31 04:09:32 +01007#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05008#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02009#include <linux/mutex.h>
Johannes Weiner3df0e592018-10-26 15:06:27 -070010#include <linux/psi.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020011#include <linux/spinlock.h>
12#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -040013#include <linux/irq_work.h>
Frederic Weisbecker9f3660c2013-04-20 14:35:09 +020014#include <linux/tick.h>
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +010015#include <linux/slab.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020016
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +010017#include "cpupri.h"
Juri Lelli6bfd6d72013-11-07 14:43:47 +010018#include "cpudeadline.h"
Li Zefan60fed782013-03-29 14:36:43 +080019#include "cpuacct.h"
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020020
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +020021#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
22#define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ONCE(x, #x)
23#else
24#define SCHED_WARN_ON(x) ((void)(x))
25#endif
26
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040027struct rq;
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -040028struct cpuidle_state;
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040029
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +040030/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
31#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +040032#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +040033
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020034extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
35
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040036extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
37extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
38
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020039extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq);
Thomas Gleixnerd60585c2016-07-12 18:33:56 +020040extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq, long adjust);
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020041
42#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Frederic Weisbeckercee1afc2016-04-13 15:56:50 +020043extern void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq);
Joonwoo Park4f0693a2017-05-18 17:43:58 -070044extern void check_for_migration(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020045#else
Frederic Weisbeckercee1afc2016-04-13 15:56:50 +020046static inline void cpu_load_update_active(struct rq *this_rq) { }
Joonwoo Park4f0693a2017-05-18 17:43:58 -070047static inline void check_for_migration(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { }
Peter Zijlstra3289bdb2015-04-14 13:19:42 +020048#endif
Paul Gortmaker45ceebf2013-04-19 15:10:49 -040049
Greg Kroah-Hartmana0a93e32017-07-19 09:58:49 +020050#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
51extern void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq);
52#else
53static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq) { }
54#endif
55
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020056/*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020057 * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
58 */
59#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
60
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +080061/*
62 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
63 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
64 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
65 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
66 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
67 *
68 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
Peter Zijlstra21591972016-04-28 12:49:38 +020069 * resolution (i.e. 64bit). The costs for increasing resolution when 32bit are
70 * pretty high and the returns do not justify the increased costs.
71 *
72 * Really only required when CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED is also set, but to
73 * increase coverage and consistency always enable it on 64bit platforms.
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +080074 */
Peter Zijlstra21591972016-04-28 12:49:38 +020075#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +080076# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT + SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +080077# define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
78# define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +080079#else
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +080080# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
Li Zefancc1f4b12013-03-05 16:06:09 +080081# define scale_load(w) (w)
82# define scale_load_down(w) (w)
83#endif
84
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +080085/*
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +080086 * Task weight (visible to users) and its load (invisible to users) have
87 * independent resolution, but they should be well calibrated. We use
88 * scale_load() and scale_load_down(w) to convert between them. The
89 * following must be true:
90 *
91 * scale_load(sched_prio_to_weight[USER_PRIO(NICE_TO_PRIO(0))]) == NICE_0_LOAD
92 *
Yuyang Du6ecdd742016-04-05 12:12:26 +080093 */
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +080094#define NICE_0_LOAD (1L << NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +020095
96/*
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +010097 * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
98 * 10 -> just above 1us
99 * 9 -> just above 0.5us
100 */
101#define DL_SCALE (10)
102
103/*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200104 * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200105 */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200106
107/*
108 * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
109 */
110#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
111
Henrik Austad20f9cd22015-09-09 17:00:41 +0200112static inline int idle_policy(int policy)
113{
114 return policy == SCHED_IDLE;
115}
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100116static inline int fair_policy(int policy)
117{
118 return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH;
119}
120
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200121static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
122{
Dario Faggiolid50dde52013-11-07 14:43:36 +0100123 return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200124}
125
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100126static inline int dl_policy(int policy)
127{
128 return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE;
129}
Henrik Austad20f9cd22015-09-09 17:00:41 +0200130static inline bool valid_policy(int policy)
131{
132 return idle_policy(policy) || fair_policy(policy) ||
133 rt_policy(policy) || dl_policy(policy);
134}
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100135
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200136static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
137{
138 return rt_policy(p->policy);
139}
140
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100141static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p)
142{
143 return dl_policy(p->policy);
144}
145
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100146/*
147 * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
148 */
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100149static inline bool
150dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b)
Dario Faggioli2d3d8912013-11-07 14:43:44 +0100151{
152 return dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline);
153}
154
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200155/*
156 * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
157 */
158struct rt_prio_array {
159 DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
160 struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
161};
162
163struct rt_bandwidth {
164 /* nests inside the rq lock: */
165 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
166 ktime_t rt_period;
167 u64 rt_runtime;
168 struct hrtimer rt_period_timer;
Peter Zijlstra4cfafd32015-05-14 12:23:11 +0200169 unsigned int rt_period_active;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200170};
Juri Lellia5e7be32014-09-19 10:22:39 +0100171
172void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);
173
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100174/*
175 * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
176 * we need some place where:
177 * - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group);
178 * - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated.
179 *
180 * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
181 * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
182 * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
183 * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
184 * need a timer to replenish it.
185 *
186 * With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis,
187 * meaning that:
188 * - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU;
189 * - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently
190 * allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU.
191 * Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only
192 * consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on.
193 * Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw
194 * that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will
195 * be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own
196 * control.
197 */
198struct dl_bandwidth {
199 raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
200 u64 dl_runtime;
201 u64 dl_period;
202};
203
204static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
205{
Peter Zijlstra17248132013-12-17 12:44:49 +0100206 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100207}
208
209extern struct dl_bw *dl_bw_of(int i);
210
211struct dl_bw {
212 raw_spinlock_t lock;
213 u64 bw, total_bw;
214};
215
Juri Lelli7f514122014-09-19 10:22:40 +0100216static inline
217void __dl_clear(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
218{
219 dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw;
220}
221
222static inline
223void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
224{
225 dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw;
226}
227
228static inline
229bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, int cpus, u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
230{
231 return dl_b->bw != -1 &&
232 dl_b->bw * cpus < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
233}
234
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200235extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex;
236
237#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
238
239#include <linux/cgroup.h>
Johannes Weiner3df0e592018-10-26 15:06:27 -0700240#include <linux/psi.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200241
242struct cfs_rq;
243struct rt_rq;
244
Mike Galbraith35cf4e52012-08-07 05:00:13 +0200245extern struct list_head task_groups;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200246
247struct cfs_bandwidth {
248#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
249 raw_spinlock_t lock;
250 ktime_t period;
251 u64 quota, runtime;
Zhihui Zhang9c58c792014-09-20 21:24:36 -0400252 s64 hierarchical_quota;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200253 u64 runtime_expires;
254
Peter Zijlstra4cfafd32015-05-14 12:23:11 +0200255 int idle, period_active;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200256 struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer;
257 struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
258
259 /* statistics */
260 int nr_periods, nr_throttled;
261 u64 throttled_time;
Phil Auldbc1fccc2018-10-08 10:36:40 -0400262
263 bool distribute_running;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200264#endif
265};
266
267/* task group related information */
268struct task_group {
269 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
270
271#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
272 /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
273 struct sched_entity **se;
274 /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
275 struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
276 unsigned long shares;
277
Alex Shifa6bdde2013-06-20 10:18:46 +0800278#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Waiman Longb0367622015-12-02 13:41:49 -0500279 /*
280 * load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put
281 * it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
282 * will also be accessed at each tick.
283 */
284 atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200285#endif
Alex Shifa6bdde2013-06-20 10:18:46 +0800286#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200287
288#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
289 struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
290 struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
291
292 struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
293#endif
294
295 struct rcu_head rcu;
296 struct list_head list;
297
298 struct task_group *parent;
299 struct list_head siblings;
300 struct list_head children;
301
302#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
303 struct autogroup *autogroup;
304#endif
305
306 struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
307};
308
309#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
310#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
311
312/*
313 * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
314 * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
315 * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
316 * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
317 * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
318 * limitation from this.)
319 */
320#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
321#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
322#endif
323
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200324typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
325
326extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
327 tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);
328
329/*
330 * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
331 * leaving it for the final time.
332 *
333 * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
334 */
335static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
336{
337 return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
338}
339
340extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);
341
342extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
343extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
Peter Zijlstra8663e242016-06-22 14:58:02 +0200344extern void online_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra6fe1f342016-01-21 22:24:16 +0100345extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200346extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
347 struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
348 struct sched_entity *parent);
349extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200350
351extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra77a4d1a2015-04-15 11:41:57 +0200352extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200353extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
354
355extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
356extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
357extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
358 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
359 struct sched_rt_entity *parent);
360
Li Zefan25cc7da2013-03-05 16:07:33 +0800361extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
362extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
363 struct task_group *parent);
364extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
365extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);
366
367extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
368
369#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
370extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
Byungchul Parkad936d82015-10-24 01:16:19 +0900371
372#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
373extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
374 struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next);
375#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
376static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
377 struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { }
378#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
379#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
Li Zefan25cc7da2013-03-05 16:07:33 +0800380
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200381#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
382
383struct cfs_bandwidth { };
384
385#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
386
387/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
388struct cfs_rq {
389 struct load_weight load;
Peter Zijlstrac82513e2012-04-26 13:12:27 +0200390 unsigned int nr_running, h_nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200391
392 u64 exec_clock;
393 u64 min_vruntime;
394#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
395 u64 min_vruntime_copy;
396#endif
397
398 struct rb_root tasks_timeline;
399 struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
400
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200401 /*
402 * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
403 * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
404 */
405 struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip;
406
407#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
408 unsigned int nr_spread_over;
409#endif
410
Paul Turner2dac7542012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200411#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
412 /*
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800413 * CFS load tracking
Paul Turner2dac7542012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200414 */
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800415 struct sched_avg avg;
Yuyang Du13962232015-07-15 08:04:41 +0800416 u64 runnable_load_sum;
417 unsigned long runnable_load_avg;
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800418#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
419 unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
Vincent Guittot96956e22016-11-08 10:53:44 +0100420 unsigned long propagate_avg;
Yuyang Du9d89c252015-07-15 08:04:37 +0800421#endif
422 atomic_long_t removed_load_avg, removed_util_avg;
423#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
424 u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
425#endif
Alex Shi141965c2013-06-26 13:05:39 +0800426
Paul Turnerc566e8e2012-10-04 13:18:30 +0200427#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Paul Turner82958362012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200428 /*
429 * h_load = weight * f(tg)
430 *
431 * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
432 * this group.
433 */
434 unsigned long h_load;
Vladimir Davydov68520792013-07-15 17:49:19 +0400435 u64 last_h_load_update;
436 struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
437#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
Paul Turner82958362012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200438#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
439
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200440#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
441 struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
442
443 /*
444 * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
445 * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
446 * (like users, containers etc.)
447 *
448 * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
449 * list is used during load balance.
450 */
451 int on_list;
452 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
453 struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
454
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200455#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
456 int runtime_enabled;
457 u64 runtime_expires;
458 s64 runtime_remaining;
459
Paul Turnerf1b17282012-10-04 13:18:31 +0200460 u64 throttled_clock, throttled_clock_task;
461 u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
Peter Zijlstra55e16d32016-06-22 15:14:26 +0200462 int throttled, throttle_count;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200463 struct list_head throttled_list;
Satya Durga Srinivasu Prabhalaa56900fa2017-11-08 12:13:47 -0800464#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
465 u64 cumulative_runnable_avg;
466#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WALT */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200467#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
468#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
469};
470
471static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
472{
473 return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
474}
475
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400476/* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1c37ff72017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400477#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400478# define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
479#endif
480
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200481/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
482struct rt_rq {
483 struct rt_prio_array active;
Peter Zijlstrac82513e2012-04-26 13:12:27 +0200484 unsigned int rt_nr_running;
Frederic Weisbecker01d36d02015-11-04 18:17:10 +0100485 unsigned int rr_nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200486#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
487 struct {
488 int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
489#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
490 int next; /* next highest */
491#endif
492 } highest_prio;
493#endif
494#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
495 unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
496 unsigned long rt_nr_total;
497 int overloaded;
498 struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
Steven Rostedtb6366f02015-03-18 14:49:46 -0400499#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Kirill Tkhaif4ebcbc2014-03-15 02:15:00 +0400500 int rt_queued;
501
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200502 int rt_throttled;
503 u64 rt_time;
504 u64 rt_runtime;
505 /* Nests inside the rq lock: */
506 raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
507
508#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
509 unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
510
511 struct rq *rq;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200512 struct task_group *tg;
513#endif
514};
515
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100516/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
517struct dl_rq {
518 /* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
519 struct rb_root rb_root;
520 struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
521
522 unsigned long dl_nr_running;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100523
524#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
525 /*
526 * Deadline values of the currently executing and the
527 * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
528 * the decision wether or not a ready but not running task
529 * should migrate somewhere else.
530 */
531 struct {
532 u64 curr;
533 u64 next;
534 } earliest_dl;
535
536 unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100537 int overloaded;
538
539 /*
540 * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
541 * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
542 * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
543 */
544 struct rb_root pushable_dl_tasks_root;
545 struct rb_node *pushable_dl_tasks_leftmost;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100546#else
547 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100548#endif
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100549};
550
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200551#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
552
Dietmar Eggemannbbb138b2015-09-26 18:19:54 +0100553struct max_cpu_capacity {
554 raw_spinlock_t lock;
555 unsigned long val;
556 int cpu;
557};
558
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200559/*
560 * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
561 * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
562 * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
563 * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
564 * object.
565 *
566 */
567struct root_domain {
568 atomic_t refcount;
569 atomic_t rto_count;
570 struct rcu_head rcu;
571 cpumask_var_t span;
572 cpumask_var_t online;
573
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -0700574 /* Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU */
575 bool overload;
576
Morten Rasmussena562dfc2015-05-09 16:49:57 +0100577 /* Indicate one or more cpus over-utilized (tipping point) */
578 bool overutilized;
579
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200580 /*
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100581 * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
582 * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
583 */
584 cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
585 atomic_t dlo_count;
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +0100586 struct dl_bw dl_bw;
Juri Lelli6bfd6d72013-11-07 14:43:47 +0100587 struct cpudl cpudl;
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100588
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1c37ff72017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400589#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
590 /*
591 * For IPI pull requests, loop across the rto_mask.
592 */
593 struct irq_work rto_push_work;
594 raw_spinlock_t rto_lock;
595 /* These are only updated and read within rto_lock */
596 int rto_loop;
597 int rto_cpu;
598 /* These atomics are updated outside of a lock */
599 atomic_t rto_loop_next;
600 atomic_t rto_loop_start;
601#endif
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +0100602 /*
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200603 * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
604 * one runnable RT task.
605 */
606 cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
607 struct cpupri cpupri;
Dietmar Eggemanncd92bfd2016-08-01 19:53:35 +0100608
Dietmar Eggemannbbb138b2015-09-26 18:19:54 +0100609 /* Maximum cpu capacity in the system. */
610 struct max_cpu_capacity max_cpu_capacity;
Dietmar Eggemann14774e72017-01-08 16:16:59 +0000611
612 /* First cpu with maximum and minimum original capacity */
613 int max_cap_orig_cpu, min_cap_orig_cpu;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200614};
615
616extern struct root_domain def_root_domain;
Steven Rostedt (VMware)a384e542018-01-23 20:45:38 -0500617extern void sched_get_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
618extern void sched_put_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200619
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1c37ff72017-10-06 14:05:04 -0400620#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
621extern void rto_push_irq_work_func(struct irq_work *work);
622#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200623#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
624
625/*
626 * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
627 *
628 * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
629 * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
630 * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
631 */
632struct rq {
633 /* runqueue lock: */
634 raw_spinlock_t lock;
635
636 /*
637 * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
638 * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
639 */
Peter Zijlstrac82513e2012-04-26 13:12:27 +0200640 unsigned int nr_running;
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +0100641#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
642 unsigned int nr_numa_running;
643 unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
644#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200645 #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
646 unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
Morten Rasmussen4c6a8242016-02-25 12:47:54 +0000647 unsigned int misfit_task;
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +0200648#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200649#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
650 unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
651#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -0800652 unsigned long nohz_flags;
Frederic Weisbecker9fd81dd2016-04-19 17:36:51 +0200653#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
Frederic Weisbecker265f22a2013-05-03 03:39:05 +0200654#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
655 unsigned long last_sched_tick;
656#endif
Joseph Lo77501862013-04-22 14:39:18 +0800657
658#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_QUIET
659 /* time-based average load */
660 u64 nr_last_stamp;
661 u64 nr_running_integral;
662 seqcount_t ave_seqcnt;
663#endif
664
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200665 /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
666 struct load_weight load;
667 unsigned long nr_load_updates;
668 u64 nr_switches;
669
670 struct cfs_rq cfs;
671 struct rt_rq rt;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +0100672 struct dl_rq dl;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200673
674#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
675 /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
676 struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
Vincent Guittot96956e22016-11-08 10:53:44 +0100677 struct list_head *tmp_alone_branch;
Peter Zijlstraa35b6462012-08-08 21:46:40 +0200678#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
679
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200680 /*
681 * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
682 * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
683 * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
684 * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
685 */
686 unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
687
688 struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop;
689 unsigned long next_balance;
690 struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
691
Peter Zijlstra9edfbfe2015-01-05 11:18:11 +0100692 unsigned int clock_skip_update;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200693 u64 clock;
694 u64 clock_task;
695
696 atomic_t nr_iowait;
697
698#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
699 struct root_domain *rd;
700 struct sched_domain *sd;
701
Nicolas Pitreced549f2014-05-26 18:19:38 -0400702 unsigned long cpu_capacity;
Vincent Guittotca6d75e2015-02-27 16:54:09 +0100703 unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200704
Peter Zijlstrae3fca9e2015-06-11 14:46:37 +0200705 struct callback_head *balance_callback;
706
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200707 unsigned char idle_balance;
708 /* For active balancing */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200709 int active_balance;
710 int push_cpu;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri70e14af2014-03-31 10:34:41 -0700711 struct task_struct *push_task;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200712 struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
713 /* cpu of this runqueue: */
714 int cpu;
715 int online;
716
Peter Zijlstra367456c2012-02-20 21:49:09 +0100717 struct list_head cfs_tasks;
718
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200719 u64 rt_avg;
720 u64 age_stamp;
721 u64 idle_stamp;
722 u64 avg_idle;
Jason Low9bd721c2013-09-13 11:26:52 -0700723
724 /* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
725 u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200726#endif
727
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -0700728#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -0700729 u64 cumulative_runnable_avg;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -0700730 u64 window_start;
731 u64 curr_runnable_sum;
732 u64 prev_runnable_sum;
733 u64 nt_curr_runnable_sum;
734 u64 nt_prev_runnable_sum;
Srinath Sridharan3a73c962016-07-22 13:21:15 +0100735 u64 cur_irqload;
736 u64 avg_irqload;
737 u64 irqload_ts;
Joonwoo Park7f17fff2017-02-03 11:15:31 -0800738 u64 cum_window_demand;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -0700739#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WALT */
740
741
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200742#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
743 u64 prev_irq_time;
744#endif
745#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
746 u64 prev_steal_time;
747#endif
748#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
749 u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
750#endif
751
752 /* calc_load related fields */
753 unsigned long calc_load_update;
754 long calc_load_active;
755
756#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
757#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
758 int hrtick_csd_pending;
759 struct call_single_data hrtick_csd;
760#endif
761 struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
762#endif
763
764#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
765 /* latency stats */
766 struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
767 unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
768 /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
769
770 /* sys_sched_yield() stats */
771 unsigned int yld_count;
772
773 /* schedule() stats */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200774 unsigned int sched_count;
775 unsigned int sched_goidle;
776
777 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
778 unsigned int ttwu_count;
779 unsigned int ttwu_local;
Chris Redpath385dcec2017-06-03 15:03:03 +0100780#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Dietmar Eggemannaf88a162017-03-22 18:23:13 +0000781 struct eas_stats eas_stats;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200782#endif
Chris Redpath385dcec2017-06-03 15:03:03 +0100783#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200784
785#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
786 struct llist_head wake_list;
787#endif
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -0400788
789#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
790 /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
791 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
Morten Rasmussen06910642015-01-27 13:48:07 +0000792 int idle_state_idx;
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -0400793#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200794};
795
796static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
797{
798#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
799 return rq->cpu;
800#else
801 return 0;
802#endif
803}
804
Pranith Kumar8b06c552014-08-13 13:28:12 -0400805DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200806
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100807#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
Christoph Lameter4a32fea2014-08-17 12:30:27 -0500808#define this_rq() this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100809#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
810#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
Christoph Lameter4a32fea2014-08-17 12:30:27 -0500811#define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100812
Johannes Weiner089605b2018-10-26 15:06:19 -0700813extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);
814
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +0100815static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
816{
Jason Low316c1608d2015-04-28 13:00:20 -0700817 return READ_ONCE(rq->clock);
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +0100818}
819
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +0200820static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
821{
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +0100822 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +0200823 return rq->clock;
824}
825
826static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq)
827{
Peter Zijlstracebde6d2015-01-05 11:18:10 +0100828 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
Frederic Weisbecker78becc22013-04-12 01:51:02 +0200829 return rq->clock_task;
830}
831
Peter Zijlstra9edfbfe2015-01-05 11:18:11 +0100832#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01
833#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02
834
835static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq, bool skip)
836{
837 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
838 if (skip)
839 rq->clock_skip_update |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
840 else
841 rq->clock_skip_update &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
842}
843
Matt Fleming5a91d732016-09-21 14:38:10 +0100844struct rq_flags {
845 unsigned long flags;
846 struct pin_cookie cookie;
847};
848
849static inline void rq_pin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
850{
851 rf->cookie = lockdep_pin_lock(&rq->lock);
852}
853
854static inline void rq_unpin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
855{
856 lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie);
857}
858
859static inline void rq_repin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
860{
861 lockdep_repin_lock(&rq->lock, rf->cookie);
862}
863
Johannes Weiner089605b2018-10-26 15:06:19 -0700864struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
865 __acquires(rq->lock);
866
867struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
868 __acquires(p->pi_lock)
869 __acquires(rq->lock);
870
871static inline void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
872 __releases(rq->lock)
873{
874 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
875 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
876}
877
878static inline void
879task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
880 __releases(rq->lock)
881 __releases(p->pi_lock)
882{
883 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
884 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
885 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf->flags);
886}
887
888static inline void
889rq_lock_irqsave(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
890 __acquires(rq->lock)
891{
892 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, rf->flags);
893 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
894}
895
896static inline void
897rq_lock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
898 __acquires(rq->lock)
899{
900 raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
901 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
902}
903
904static inline void
905rq_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
906 __acquires(rq->lock)
907{
908 raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
909 rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
910}
911
912static inline void
913rq_relock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
914 __acquires(rq->lock)
915{
916 raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
917 rq_repin_lock(rq, rf);
918}
919
920static inline void
921rq_unlock_irqrestore(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
922 __releases(rq->lock)
923{
924 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
925 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, rf->flags);
926}
927
928static inline void
929rq_unlock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
930 __releases(rq->lock)
931{
932 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
933 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
934}
935
936static inline void
937rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
938 __releases(rq->lock)
939{
940 rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
941 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
942}
943
Johannes Weiner6a99eb12018-10-26 15:06:23 -0700944static inline struct rq *
945this_rq_lock_irq(struct rq_flags *rf)
946 __acquires(rq->lock)
947{
948 struct rq *rq;
949
950 local_irq_disable();
951 rq = this_rq();
952 rq_lock(rq, rf);
953 return rq;
954}
955
Rik van Riel9942f792014-10-17 03:29:49 -0400956#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Rik van Riele3fe70b2014-10-17 03:29:50 -0400957enum numa_topology_type {
958 NUMA_DIRECT,
959 NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH,
960 NUMA_BACKPLANE,
961};
962extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
Rik van Riel9942f792014-10-17 03:29:49 -0400963extern int sched_max_numa_distance;
964extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance);
965#endif
966
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +0100967#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
Iulia Manda44dba3d2014-10-31 02:13:31 +0200968/* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
969enum numa_faults_stats {
970 NUMA_MEM = 0,
971 NUMA_CPU,
972 NUMA_MEMBUF,
973 NUMA_CPUBUF
974};
Peter Zijlstra0ec8aa02013-10-07 11:29:33 +0100975extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node);
Mel Gormane6628d52013-10-07 11:29:02 +0100976extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +0100977extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *, struct task_struct *);
Mel Gormanf809ca92013-10-07 11:28:57 +0100978#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
979
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +0100980#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
981
Peter Zijlstrae3fca9e2015-06-11 14:46:37 +0200982static inline void
983queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq,
984 struct callback_head *head,
985 void (*func)(struct rq *rq))
986{
987 lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
988
989 if (unlikely(head->next))
990 return;
991
992 head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func;
993 head->next = rq->balance_callback;
994 rq->balance_callback = head;
995}
996
Peter Zijlstrae3baac42014-06-04 10:31:18 -0700997extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void);
998
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +0200999#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
1000 rcu_dereference_check((p), \
1001 lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
1002
1003/*
1004 * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
1005 * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
1006 *
1007 * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
1008 * preempt-disabled sections.
1009 */
1010#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001011 for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
1012 __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001013
Suresh Siddha77e81362011-11-17 11:08:23 -08001014#define for_each_lower_domain(sd) for (; sd; sd = sd->child)
1015
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001016/**
1017 * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
1018 * @cpu: The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to
1019 * be returned.
1020 * @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
1021 * for the given cpu.
1022 *
1023 * Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
1024 */
1025static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
1026{
1027 struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL;
1028
1029 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1030 if (!(sd->flags & flag))
1031 break;
1032 hsd = sd;
1033 }
1034
1035 return hsd;
1036}
1037
Mel Gormanfb13c7e2013-10-07 11:29:17 +01001038static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
1039{
1040 struct sched_domain *sd;
1041
1042 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1043 if (sd->flags & flag)
1044 break;
1045 }
1046
1047 return sd;
1048}
1049
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001050DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc);
Peter Zijlstra7d9ffa82013-07-04 12:56:46 +08001051DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size);
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001052DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id);
Peter Zijlstra0e369d72016-05-09 10:38:01 +02001053DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain_shared *, sd_llc_shared);
Mel Gormanfb13c7e2013-10-07 11:29:17 +01001054DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_numa);
Preeti U Murthy37dc6b52013-10-30 08:42:52 +05301055DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_asym);
Morten Rasmussen30786a02015-01-02 17:08:52 +00001056DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_ea);
Morten Rasmussen61bf6252014-12-18 14:47:18 +00001057DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_scs);
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001058
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001059struct sched_group_capacity {
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001060 atomic_t ref;
1061 /*
Yuyang Du172895e2016-04-05 12:12:27 +08001062 * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE being max capacity
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001063 * for a single CPU.
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001064 */
Morten Rasmussen5cdeb5f2016-02-25 12:43:49 +00001065 unsigned long capacity;
1066 unsigned long max_capacity; /* Max per-cpu capacity in group */
Morten Rasmussen3d8cb902016-10-14 14:41:09 +01001067 unsigned long min_capacity; /* Min per-CPU capacity in group */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001068 unsigned long next_update;
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001069 int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001070
1071 unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
1072};
1073
1074struct sched_group {
1075 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
1076 atomic_t ref;
1077
1078 unsigned int group_weight;
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001079 struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
Greg Hackmann2a3c6e62017-03-07 10:37:56 -08001080 const struct sched_group_energy *sge;
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001081
1082 /*
1083 * The CPUs this group covers.
1084 *
1085 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
1086 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
1087 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
1088 */
1089 unsigned long cpumask[0];
1090};
1091
1092static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
1093{
1094 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
1095}
1096
1097/*
1098 * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
1099 * tree.
1100 */
1101static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
1102{
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001103 return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask);
Li Zefan5e6521e2013-03-05 16:06:23 +08001104}
1105
1106/**
1107 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
1108 * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
1109 */
1110static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
1111{
1112 return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
1113}
1114
Peter Zijlstrac1174872012-05-31 14:47:33 +02001115extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg);
1116
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)3866e842016-02-22 16:26:51 -05001117#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
1118void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
1119void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
1120#else
1121static inline void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
1122{
1123}
1124static inline void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
1125{
1126}
1127#endif
1128
Peter Zijlstrae3baac42014-06-04 10:31:18 -07001129#else
1130
1131static inline void sched_ttwu_pending(void) { }
1132
Peter Zijlstra518cd622011-12-07 15:07:31 +01001133#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001134
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +01001135#include "stats.h"
1136#include "auto_group.h"
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001137
1138#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
1139
1140/*
1141 * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
1142 *
Tejun Heo8af01f52013-08-08 20:11:22 -04001143 * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
1144 * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
1145 * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001146 *
1147 * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
1148 * core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
1149 *
1150 * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
1151 * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001152 */
1153static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
1154{
Peter Zijlstra8323f262012-06-22 13:36:05 +02001155 return p->sched_task_group;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001156}
1157
1158/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
1159static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1160{
1161#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
1162 struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
1163#endif
1164
1165#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Byungchul Parkad936d82015-10-24 01:16:19 +09001166 set_task_rq_fair(&p->se, p->se.cfs_rq, tg->cfs_rq[cpu]);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001167 p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
1168 p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
1169#endif
1170
1171#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
1172 p->rt.rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
1173 p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
1174#endif
1175}
1176
1177#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
1178
1179static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
1180static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
1181{
1182 return NULL;
1183}
1184
1185#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
1186
1187static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1188{
1189 set_task_rq(p, cpu);
1190#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1191 /*
1192 * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
1193 * successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
1194 * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
1195 */
1196 smp_wmb();
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001197#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
1198 p->cpu = cpu;
1199#else
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001200 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
Andy Lutomirskic65eacb2016-09-13 14:29:24 -07001201#endif
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001202 p->wake_cpu = cpu;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001203#endif
1204}
1205
1206/*
1207 * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
1208 */
1209#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001210# include <linux/static_key.h>
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001211# define const_debug __read_mostly
1212#else
1213# define const_debug const
1214#endif
1215
1216extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
1217
1218#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
1219 __SCHED_FEAT_##name ,
1220
1221enum {
Peter Zijlstra391e43d2011-11-15 17:14:39 +01001222#include "features.h"
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001223 __SCHED_FEAT_NR,
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001224};
1225
1226#undef SCHED_FEAT
1227
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001228#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_JUMP_LABEL)
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001229#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001230static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001231{ \
Jason Baron6e76ea82014-07-02 15:52:41 +00001232 return static_key_##enabled(key); \
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001233}
1234
1235#include "features.h"
1236
1237#undef SCHED_FEAT
1238
Ingo Molnarc5905af2012-02-24 08:31:31 +01001239extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001240#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))
1241#else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001242#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
Peter Zijlstraf8b6d1c2011-07-06 14:20:14 +02001243#endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001244
Srikar Dronamraju2a595722015-08-11 21:54:21 +05301245extern struct static_key_false sched_numa_balancing;
Mel Gormancb251762016-02-05 09:08:36 +00001246extern struct static_key_false sched_schedstats;
Peter Zijlstracbee9f82012-10-25 14:16:43 +02001247
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001248static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
1249{
1250 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
1251}
1252
1253static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
1254{
1255 if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
1256 return RUNTIME_INF;
1257
1258 return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
1259}
1260
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001261static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1262{
1263 return rq->curr == p;
1264}
1265
1266static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1267{
1268#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1269 return p->on_cpu;
1270#else
1271 return task_current(rq, p);
1272#endif
1273}
1274
Kirill Tkhaida0c1e62014-08-20 13:47:32 +04001275static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p)
1276{
1277 return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
1278}
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001279
Kirill Tkhaicca26e82014-08-20 13:47:42 +04001280static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
1281{
1282 return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
1283}
1284
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001285#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
1286# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
1287#endif
Catalin Marinas01f23e12011-11-27 21:43:10 +00001288#ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
1289# define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0)
1290#endif
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001291
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001292static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
1293{
1294#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1295 /*
1296 * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
1297 * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
1298 * here.
1299 */
1300 next->on_cpu = 1;
1301#endif
1302}
1303
1304static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1305{
1306#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1307 /*
1308 * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
1309 * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
1310 * finished.
Peter Zijlstra95913d92015-09-29 14:45:09 +02001311 *
Peter Zijlstrab75a2252015-10-06 14:36:17 +02001312 * In particular, the load of prev->state in finish_task_switch() must
1313 * happen before this.
1314 *
Peter Zijlstra1f03e8d2016-04-04 10:57:12 +02001315 * Pairs with the smp_cond_load_acquire() in try_to_wake_up().
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001316 */
Peter Zijlstra95913d92015-09-29 14:45:09 +02001317 smp_store_release(&prev->on_cpu, 0);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001318#endif
1319#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1320 /* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */
1321 rq->lock.owner = current;
1322#endif
1323 /*
1324 * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to
1325 * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from
1326 * prev into current:
1327 */
1328 spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_);
1329
1330 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
1331}
1332
Li Zefanb13095f2013-03-05 16:06:38 +08001333/*
1334 * wake flags
1335 */
1336#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
1337#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
1338#define WF_MIGRATED 0x4 /* internal use, task got migrated */
1339
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001340/*
1341 * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
1342 * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
1343 * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
1344 * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
1345 * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
1346 * slice expiry etc.
1347 */
1348
1349#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3
1350#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765
1351
Andi Kleened82b8a2015-11-29 20:59:43 -08001352extern const int sched_prio_to_weight[40];
1353extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40];
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001354
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001355/*
1356 * {de,en}queue flags:
1357 *
1358 * DEQUEUE_SLEEP - task is no longer runnable
1359 * ENQUEUE_WAKEUP - task just became runnable
1360 *
1361 * SAVE/RESTORE - an otherwise spurious dequeue/enqueue, done to ensure tasks
1362 * are in a known state which allows modification. Such pairs
1363 * should preserve as much state as possible.
1364 *
1365 * MOVE - paired with SAVE/RESTORE, explicitly does not preserve the location
1366 * in the runqueue.
1367 *
1368 * ENQUEUE_HEAD - place at front of runqueue (tail if not specified)
1369 * ENQUEUE_REPLENISH - CBS (replenish runtime and postpone deadline)
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001370 * ENQUEUE_MIGRATED - the task was migrated during wakeup
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001371 *
1372 */
1373
1374#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 0x01
1375#define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */
1376#define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */
1377
Peter Zijlstra1de64442015-09-30 17:44:13 +02001378#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 0x01
Peter Zijlstraff77e462016-01-18 15:27:07 +01001379#define ENQUEUE_RESTORE 0x02
1380#define ENQUEUE_MOVE 0x04
1381
1382#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 0x08
1383#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 0x10
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001384#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001385#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x20
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001386#else
Peter Zijlstra59efa0b2016-05-10 18:24:37 +02001387#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x00
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001388#endif
Juri Lelli43aac892015-06-26 12:14:23 +01001389#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP_NEW 0x40
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001390
Peter Zijlstra37e117c2014-02-14 12:25:08 +01001391#define RETRY_TASK ((void *)-1UL)
1392
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001393struct sched_class {
1394 const struct sched_class *next;
1395
1396 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1397 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1398 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
1399 bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
1400
1401 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1402
Peter Zijlstra606dba22012-02-11 06:05:00 +01001403 /*
1404 * It is the responsibility of the pick_next_task() method that will
1405 * return the next task to call put_prev_task() on the @prev task or
1406 * something equivalent.
Peter Zijlstra37e117c2014-02-14 12:25:08 +01001407 *
1408 * May return RETRY_TASK when it finds a higher prio class has runnable
1409 * tasks.
Peter Zijlstra606dba22012-02-11 06:05:00 +01001410 */
1411 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq,
Peter Zijlstrae7904a22015-08-01 19:25:08 +02001412 struct task_struct *prev,
Matt Fleming5a91d732016-09-21 14:38:10 +01001413 struct rq_flags *rf);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001414 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
1415
1416#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstraac66f542013-10-07 11:29:16 +01001417 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int sd_flag, int flags);
xiaofeng.yan5a4fd032015-09-23 14:55:59 +08001418 void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001419
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001420 void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1421
1422 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
1423 const struct cpumask *newmask);
1424
1425 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
1426 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
1427#endif
1428
1429 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
1430 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
1431 void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
Dario Faggiolie6c390f2013-11-07 14:43:35 +01001432 void (*task_dead) (struct task_struct *p);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001433
Kirill Tkhai67dfa1b2014-10-27 17:40:52 +03001434 /*
1435 * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
1436 * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serliazed by
1437 * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
1438 */
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001439 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1440 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1441 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1442 int oldprio);
1443
1444 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
1445 struct task_struct *task);
1446
Stanislaw Gruszka6e998912014-11-12 16:58:44 +01001447 void (*update_curr) (struct rq *rq);
1448
Vincent Guittotea86cb42016-06-17 13:38:55 +02001449#define TASK_SET_GROUP 0
1450#define TASK_MOVE_GROUP 1
1451
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001452#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
Vincent Guittotea86cb42016-06-17 13:38:55 +02001453 void (*task_change_group) (struct task_struct *p, int type);
Li Zefanc82ba9f2013-03-05 16:06:55 +08001454#endif
1455};
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001456
Peter Zijlstra3f1d2a32014-02-12 10:49:30 +01001457static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1458{
1459 prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
1460}
1461
Peter Zijlstrab2bf6c32016-09-20 22:00:38 +02001462static inline void set_curr_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
1463{
1464 curr->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
1465}
1466
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001467#define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class)
1468#define for_each_class(class) \
1469 for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next)
1470
1471extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class;
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001472extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class;
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001473extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
1474extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
1475extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class;
1476
1477
1478#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1479
Patrick Bellasi2178e842016-07-22 11:35:59 +01001480extern void init_max_cpu_capacity(struct max_cpu_capacity *mcc);
Nicolas Pitre63b2ca32014-05-26 18:19:37 -04001481extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
Li Zefanb7192032013-03-07 10:00:26 +08001482
Daniel Lezcano7caff662014-01-06 12:34:38 +01001483extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001484
Peter Zijlstrac5b28032015-05-15 17:43:35 +02001485extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1486
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001487#endif
1488
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001489#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
1490static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1491 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1492{
1493 rq->idle_state = idle_state;
1494}
1495
1496static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1497{
Peter Zijlstra9148a3a2016-09-20 22:34:51 +02001498 SCHED_WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001499 return rq->idle_state;
1500}
Morten Rasmussen06910642015-01-27 13:48:07 +00001501
1502static inline void idle_set_state_idx(struct rq *rq, int idle_state_idx)
1503{
1504 rq->idle_state_idx = idle_state_idx;
1505}
1506
1507static inline int idle_get_state_idx(struct rq *rq)
1508{
1509 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
1510 return rq->idle_state_idx;
1511}
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001512#else
1513static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
1514 struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
1515{
1516}
1517
1518static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
1519{
1520 return NULL;
1521}
Morten Rasmussen06910642015-01-27 13:48:07 +00001522
1523static inline void idle_set_state_idx(struct rq *rq, int idle_state_idx)
1524{
1525}
1526
1527static inline int idle_get_state_idx(struct rq *rq)
1528{
1529 return -1;
1530}
Daniel Lezcano442bf3a2014-09-04 11:32:09 -04001531#endif
1532
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001533extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
1534extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
1535extern void update_max_interval(void);
Juri Lelli1baca4c2013-11-07 14:43:38 +01001536
1537extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001538extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
1539extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);
1540
Kirill Tkhai88751252014-06-29 00:03:57 +04001541extern void resched_curr(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001542extern void resched_cpu(int cpu);
1543
1544extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
1545extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
1546
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001547extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth;
1548extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth *dl_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
Dario Faggioliaab03e02013-11-28 11:14:43 +01001549extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
1550
Dario Faggioli332ac172013-11-07 14:43:45 +01001551unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);
1552
Yuyang Du540247f2015-07-15 08:04:39 +08001553extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
Yuyang Du2b8c41d2016-03-30 04:30:56 +08001554extern void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct sched_entity *se);
Alex Shia75cdaa2013-06-20 10:18:47 +08001555
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001556#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1557extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(struct rq *rq);
1558
1559/*
1560 * Tick may be needed by tasks in the runqueue depending on their policy and
1561 * requirements. If tick is needed, lets send the target an IPI to kick it out of
1562 * nohz mode if necessary.
1563 */
1564static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq)
1565{
1566 int cpu;
1567
1568 if (!tick_nohz_full_enabled())
1569 return;
1570
1571 cpu = cpu_of(rq);
1572
1573 if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
1574 return;
1575
1576 if (sched_can_stop_tick(rq))
1577 tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
1578 else
1579 tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
1580}
1581#else
1582static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { }
1583#endif
1584
Joseph Lo77501862013-04-22 14:39:18 +08001585static inline void __add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001586{
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001587 unsigned prev_nr = rq->nr_running;
1588
1589 rq->nr_running = prev_nr + count;
Frederic Weisbecker9f3660c2013-04-20 14:35:09 +02001590
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001591 if (prev_nr < 2 && rq->nr_running >= 2) {
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -07001592#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1593 if (!rq->rd->overload)
1594 rq->rd->overload = true;
1595#endif
Tim Chen4486edd2014-06-23 12:16:49 -07001596 }
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001597
1598 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001599}
1600
Joseph Lo77501862013-04-22 14:39:18 +08001601static inline void __sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001602{
Kirill Tkhai72465442014-05-09 03:00:14 +04001603 rq->nr_running -= count;
Frederic Weisbecker76d92ac2015-07-17 22:25:49 +02001604 /* Check if we still need preemption */
1605 sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001606}
1607
Joseph Lo77501862013-04-22 14:39:18 +08001608#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_QUIET
1609#define NR_AVE_SCALE(x) ((x) << FSHIFT)
1610static inline u64 do_nr_running_integral(struct rq *rq)
1611{
1612 s64 nr, deltax;
1613 u64 nr_running_integral = rq->nr_running_integral;
1614
1615 deltax = rq->clock_task - rq->nr_last_stamp;
1616 nr = NR_AVE_SCALE(rq->nr_running);
1617
1618 nr_running_integral += nr * deltax;
1619
1620 return nr_running_integral;
1621}
1622
1623static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
1624{
1625 write_seqcount_begin(&rq->ave_seqcnt);
1626 rq->nr_running_integral = do_nr_running_integral(rq);
1627 rq->nr_last_stamp = rq->clock_task;
1628 __add_nr_running(rq, count);
1629 write_seqcount_end(&rq->ave_seqcnt);
1630}
1631
1632static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
1633{
1634 write_seqcount_begin(&rq->ave_seqcnt);
1635 rq->nr_running_integral = do_nr_running_integral(rq);
1636 rq->nr_last_stamp = rq->clock_task;
1637 __sub_nr_running(rq, count);
1638 write_seqcount_end(&rq->ave_seqcnt);
1639}
1640#else
1641#define add_nr_running __add_nr_running
1642#define sub_nr_running __sub_nr_running
1643#endif
1644
Frederic Weisbecker265f22a2013-05-03 03:39:05 +02001645static inline void rq_last_tick_reset(struct rq *rq)
1646{
1647#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
1648 rq->last_sched_tick = jiffies;
1649#endif
1650}
1651
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001652extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1653extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1654
1655extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1656
1657extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
1658extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
1659extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
1660
1661static inline u64 sched_avg_period(void)
1662{
1663 return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2;
1664}
1665
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001666#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
1667
1668/*
1669 * Use hrtick when:
1670 * - enabled by features
1671 * - hrtimer is actually high res
1672 */
1673static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
1674{
1675 if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
1676 return 0;
1677 if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
1678 return 0;
1679 return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
1680}
1681
1682void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay);
1683
Mike Galbraithb39e66e2011-11-22 15:20:07 +01001684#else
1685
1686static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
1687{
1688 return 0;
1689}
1690
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001691#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
1692
1693#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1694extern void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq);
Peter Zijlstradfbca412015-03-23 14:19:05 +01001695
1696#ifndef arch_scale_freq_capacity
1697static __always_inline
1698unsigned long arch_scale_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
1699{
1700 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
1701}
1702#endif
Vincent Guittotb5b48602015-02-27 16:54:08 +01001703
Dietmar Eggemannda6833cf2017-07-13 09:48:42 +01001704#ifndef arch_scale_max_freq_capacity
1705static __always_inline
1706unsigned long arch_scale_max_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
1707{
1708 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
1709}
1710#endif
1711
Ionela Voinescu33550ef2017-08-30 16:43:11 +01001712#ifndef arch_scale_min_freq_capacity
1713static __always_inline
1714unsigned long arch_scale_min_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
1715{
1716 /*
1717 * Multiplied with any capacity value, this scale factor will return
1718 * 0, which represents an un-capped state
1719 */
1720 return 0;
1721}
1722#endif
1723
Morten Rasmussen8cd56012015-08-14 17:23:10 +01001724#ifndef arch_scale_cpu_capacity
1725static __always_inline
1726unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
1727{
Dietmar Eggemanne3279a22015-08-15 00:04:41 +01001728 if (sd && (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY) && (sd->span_weight > 1))
Morten Rasmussen8cd56012015-08-14 17:23:10 +01001729 return sd->smt_gain / sd->span_weight;
1730
1731 return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
1732}
1733#endif
1734
Steve Muckle608d4942015-06-25 14:12:33 +01001735#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1736static inline unsigned long capacity_of(int cpu)
1737{
1738 return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_capacity;
1739}
1740
1741static inline unsigned long capacity_orig_of(int cpu)
1742{
1743 return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_capacity_orig;
1744}
1745
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -07001746extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_use_walt_cpu_util;
1747extern unsigned int walt_ravg_window;
Vikram Mulukutla44310bf2017-08-10 17:26:20 -07001748extern bool walt_disabled;
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -07001749
Steve Muckle608d4942015-06-25 14:12:33 +01001750/*
1751 * cpu_util returns the amount of capacity of a CPU that is used by CFS
1752 * tasks. The unit of the return value must be the one of capacity so we can
1753 * compare the utilization with the capacity of the CPU that is available for
1754 * CFS task (ie cpu_capacity).
1755 *
1756 * cfs_rq.avg.util_avg is the sum of running time of runnable tasks plus the
1757 * recent utilization of currently non-runnable tasks on a CPU. It represents
1758 * the amount of utilization of a CPU in the range [0..capacity_orig] where
1759 * capacity_orig is the cpu_capacity available at the highest frequency
1760 * (arch_scale_freq_capacity()).
1761 * The utilization of a CPU converges towards a sum equal to or less than the
1762 * current capacity (capacity_curr <= capacity_orig) of the CPU because it is
1763 * the running time on this CPU scaled by capacity_curr.
1764 *
1765 * Nevertheless, cfs_rq.avg.util_avg can be higher than capacity_curr or even
1766 * higher than capacity_orig because of unfortunate rounding in
1767 * cfs.avg.util_avg or just after migrating tasks and new task wakeups until
1768 * the average stabilizes with the new running time. We need to check that the
1769 * utilization stays within the range of [0..capacity_orig] and cap it if
1770 * necessary. Without utilization capping, a group could be seen as overloaded
1771 * (CPU0 utilization at 121% + CPU1 utilization at 80%) whereas CPU1 has 20% of
1772 * available capacity. We allow utilization to overshoot capacity_curr (but not
1773 * capacity_orig) as it useful for predicting the capacity required after task
1774 * migrations (scheduler-driven DVFS).
1775 */
1776static inline unsigned long __cpu_util(int cpu, int delta)
1777{
1778 unsigned long util = cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.avg.util_avg;
1779 unsigned long capacity = capacity_orig_of(cpu);
1780
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -07001781#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
Joonwoo Parkcc103422017-01-20 11:10:15 -08001782 if (!walt_disabled && sysctl_sched_use_walt_cpu_util)
1783 util = div64_u64(cpu_rq(cpu)->cumulative_runnable_avg,
1784 walt_ravg_window >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT);
Srivatsa Vaddagiri26c21542016-05-31 09:08:38 -07001785#endif
Steve Muckle608d4942015-06-25 14:12:33 +01001786 delta += util;
1787 if (delta < 0)
1788 return 0;
1789
1790 return (delta >= capacity) ? capacity : delta;
1791}
1792
1793static inline unsigned long cpu_util(int cpu)
1794{
1795 return __cpu_util(cpu, 0);
1796}
1797
Joonwoo Park8b34bba2016-12-08 16:12:12 -08001798static inline unsigned long cpu_util_freq(int cpu)
1799{
1800 unsigned long util = cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.avg.util_avg;
1801 unsigned long capacity = capacity_orig_of(cpu);
1802
1803#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
Joonwoo Parkcc103422017-01-20 11:10:15 -08001804 if (!walt_disabled && sysctl_sched_use_walt_cpu_util)
1805 util = div64_u64(cpu_rq(cpu)->prev_runnable_sum,
1806 walt_ravg_window >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT);
Joonwoo Park8b34bba2016-12-08 16:12:12 -08001807#endif
1808 return (util >= capacity) ? capacity : util;
1809}
1810
Steve Muckle608d4942015-06-25 14:12:33 +01001811#endif
1812
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001813static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta)
1814{
Vincent Guittotb5b48602015-02-27 16:54:08 +01001815 rq->rt_avg += rt_delta * arch_scale_freq_capacity(NULL, cpu_of(rq));
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001816}
1817#else
1818static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) { }
1819static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { }
1820#endif
1821
Patrick Bellasid2489002016-07-28 18:44:40 +01001822extern struct rq *lock_rq_of(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *flags);
1823extern void unlock_rq_of(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *flags);
1824
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001825#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1826#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
1827
1828static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);
1829
1830/*
1831 * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
1832 * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
1833 * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
1834 * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
1835 * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it
1836 * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
1837 */
1838static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1839 __releases(this_rq->lock)
1840 __acquires(busiest->lock)
1841 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
1842{
1843 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1844 double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
1845
1846 return 1;
1847}
1848
1849#else
1850/*
1851 * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
1852 * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
1853 * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will
1854 * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
1855 * regardless of entry order into the function.
1856 */
1857static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1858 __releases(this_rq->lock)
1859 __acquires(busiest->lock)
1860 __acquires(this_rq->lock)
1861{
1862 int ret = 0;
1863
1864 if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
1865 if (busiest < this_rq) {
1866 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1867 raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
1868 raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock,
1869 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1870 ret = 1;
1871 } else
1872 raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock,
1873 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1874 }
1875 return ret;
1876}
1877
1878#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
1879
1880/*
1881 * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
1882 */
1883static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1884{
1885 if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
1886 /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
1887 raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
1888 BUG_ON(1);
1889 }
1890
1891 return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
1892}
1893
1894static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
1895 __releases(busiest->lock)
1896{
Todd Kjosa31778a2016-07-04 15:04:45 +01001897 if (this_rq != busiest)
1898 raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001899 lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
1900}
1901
Peter Zijlstra74602312013-10-10 20:17:22 +02001902static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
1903{
1904 if (l1 > l2)
1905 swap(l1, l2);
1906
1907 spin_lock(l1);
1908 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1909}
1910
Mike Galbraith60e69ee2014-04-07 10:55:15 +02001911static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
1912{
1913 if (l1 > l2)
1914 swap(l1, l2);
1915
1916 spin_lock_irq(l1);
1917 spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1918}
1919
Peter Zijlstra74602312013-10-10 20:17:22 +02001920static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t *l1, raw_spinlock_t *l2)
1921{
1922 if (l1 > l2)
1923 swap(l1, l2);
1924
1925 raw_spin_lock(l1);
1926 raw_spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1927}
1928
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02001929/*
1930 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
1931 *
1932 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
1933 * you need to do so manually before calling.
1934 */
1935static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1936 __acquires(rq1->lock)
1937 __acquires(rq2->lock)
1938{
1939 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1940 if (rq1 == rq2) {
1941 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1942 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
1943 } else {
1944 if (rq1 < rq2) {
1945 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1946 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1947 } else {
1948 raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
1949 raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1950 }
1951 }
1952}
1953
1954/*
1955 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
1956 *
1957 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
1958 * you need to do so manually after calling.
1959 */
1960static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1961 __releases(rq1->lock)
1962 __releases(rq2->lock)
1963{
1964 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
1965 if (rq1 != rq2)
1966 raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
1967 else
1968 __release(rq2->lock);
1969}
1970
1971#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1972
1973/*
1974 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
1975 *
1976 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
1977 * you need to do so manually before calling.
1978 */
1979static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1980 __acquires(rq1->lock)
1981 __acquires(rq2->lock)
1982{
1983 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1984 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
1985 raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
1986 __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
1987}
1988
1989/*
1990 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
1991 *
1992 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
1993 * you need to do so manually after calling.
1994 */
1995static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
1996 __releases(rq1->lock)
1997 __releases(rq2->lock)
1998{
1999 BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
2000 raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
2001 __release(rq2->lock);
2002}
2003
2004#endif
2005
2006extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
2007extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Srikar Dronamraju6b55c962015-06-25 22:51:41 +05302008
2009#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002010extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
2011extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
Wanpeng Liacb32132014-10-31 06:39:33 +08002012extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
Srikar Dronamraju6b55c962015-06-25 22:51:41 +05302013extern void
2014print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Srikar Dronamraju397f2372015-06-25 22:51:43 +05302015
2016#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
2017extern void
2018show_numa_stats(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
2019extern void
2020print_numa_stats(struct seq_file *m, int node, unsigned long tsf,
2021 unsigned long tpf, unsigned long gsf, unsigned long gpf);
2022#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
2023#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002024
2025extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
Abel Vesa07c54f72015-03-03 13:50:27 +02002026extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
2027extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq *dl_rq);
Peter Zijlstra029632f2011-10-25 10:00:11 +02002028
Ben Segall1ee14e62013-10-16 11:16:12 -07002029extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
2030extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002031
Frederic Weisbecker3451d022011-08-10 23:21:01 +02002032#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002033enum rq_nohz_flag_bits {
2034 NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED,
2035 NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK,
2036};
2037
2038#define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
Thomas Gleixner20a5c8c2016-03-10 12:54:20 +01002039
2040extern void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu);
2041#else
2042static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu) { }
Suresh Siddha1c792db2011-12-01 17:07:32 -08002043#endif
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002044
2045#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002046struct irqtime {
Frederic Weisbeckeraee0c9e2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002047 u64 total;
Frederic Weisbecker034cd8a2017-01-31 04:09:32 +01002048 u64 tick_delta;
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002049 u64 irq_start_time;
2050 struct u64_stats_sync sync;
2051};
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002052
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002053DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irqtime, cpu_irqtime);
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002054
Frederic Weisbeckeraee0c9e2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002055/*
2056 * Returns the irqtime minus the softirq time computed by ksoftirqd.
2057 * Otherwise ksoftirqd's sum_exec_runtime is substracted its own runtime
2058 * and never move forward.
2059 */
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002060static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
2061{
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002062 struct irqtime *irqtime = &per_cpu(cpu_irqtime, cpu);
2063 unsigned int seq;
2064 u64 total;
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002065
2066 do {
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002067 seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&irqtime->sync);
Frederic Weisbeckeraee0c9e2017-04-25 16:10:48 +02002068 total = irqtime->total;
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002069 } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&irqtime->sync, seq));
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002070
Frederic Weisbecker19d23dbf2016-09-26 02:29:20 +02002071 return total;
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002072}
Frederic Weisbecker73fbec62012-06-16 15:57:37 +02002073#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002074
2075#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
2076DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data *, cpufreq_update_util_data);
2077
2078/**
2079 * cpufreq_update_util - Take a note about CPU utilization changes.
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002080 * @rq: Runqueue to carry out the update for.
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002081 * @flags: Update reason flags.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002082 *
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002083 * This function is called by the scheduler on the CPU whose utilization is
2084 * being updated.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002085 *
2086 * It can only be called from RCU-sched read-side critical sections.
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002087 *
2088 * The way cpufreq is currently arranged requires it to evaluate the CPU
2089 * performance state (frequency/voltage) on a regular basis to prevent it from
2090 * being stuck in a completely inadequate performance level for too long.
2091 * That is not guaranteed to happen if the updates are only triggered from CFS,
2092 * though, because they may not be coming in if RT or deadline tasks are active
2093 * all the time (or there are RT and DL tasks only).
2094 *
2095 * As a workaround for that issue, this function is called by the RT and DL
2096 * sched classes to trigger extra cpufreq updates to prevent it from stalling,
2097 * but that really is a band-aid. Going forward it should be replaced with
2098 * solutions targeted more specifically at RT and DL tasks.
2099 */
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002100static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags)
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002101{
Rafael J. Wysocki58919e82016-08-16 22:14:55 +02002102 struct update_util_data *data;
2103
2104 data = rcu_dereference_sched(*this_cpu_ptr(&cpufreq_update_util_data));
2105 if (data)
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002106 data->func(data, rq_clock(rq), flags);
2107}
2108
2109static inline void cpufreq_update_this_cpu(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags)
2110{
2111 if (cpu_of(rq) == smp_processor_id())
2112 cpufreq_update_util(rq, flags);
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002113}
2114#else
Rafael J. Wysocki12bde332016-08-10 03:11:17 +02002115static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {}
2116static inline void cpufreq_update_this_cpu(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {}
Rafael J. Wysockiadaf9fc2016-03-10 20:44:47 +01002117#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
Linus Torvaldsbe53f582016-03-24 09:42:50 -07002118
Joonwoo Park7f17fff2017-02-03 11:15:31 -08002119#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WALT
2120
2121static inline bool
2122walt_task_in_cum_window_demand(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
2123{
2124 return cpu_of(rq) == task_cpu(p) &&
2125 (p->on_rq || p->last_sleep_ts >= rq->window_start);
2126}
2127
2128#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WALT */
2129
Rafael J. Wysocki9bdcb442016-04-02 01:09:12 +02002130#ifdef arch_scale_freq_capacity
2131#ifndef arch_scale_freq_invariant
2132#define arch_scale_freq_invariant() (true)
2133#endif
2134#else /* arch_scale_freq_capacity */
2135#define arch_scale_freq_invariant() (false)
2136#endif