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Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001//=- AArch64LoadStoreOptimizer.cpp - AArch64 load/store opt. pass -*- C++ -*-=//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file contains a pass that performs load / store related peephole
11// optimizations. This pass should be run after register allocation.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#include "AArch64InstrInfo.h"
Eric Christopherd9134482014-08-04 21:25:23 +000016#include "AArch64Subtarget.h"
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000017#include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64AddressingModes.h"
18#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +000019#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
Benjamin Kramer1f8930e2014-07-25 11:42:14 +000020#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000021#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
22#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
23#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
24#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000025#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
26#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
27#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
28#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Benjamin Kramer1f8930e2014-07-25 11:42:14 +000029#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
30#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
31#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000032using namespace llvm;
33
34#define DEBUG_TYPE "aarch64-ldst-opt"
35
36/// AArch64AllocLoadStoreOpt - Post-register allocation pass to combine
37/// load / store instructions to form ldp / stp instructions.
38
39STATISTIC(NumPairCreated, "Number of load/store pair instructions generated");
40STATISTIC(NumPostFolded, "Number of post-index updates folded");
41STATISTIC(NumPreFolded, "Number of pre-index updates folded");
42STATISTIC(NumUnscaledPairCreated,
43 "Number of load/store from unscaled generated");
Jun Bum Limc12c2792015-11-19 18:41:27 +000044STATISTIC(NumNarrowLoadsPromoted, "Number of narrow loads promoted");
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +000045STATISTIC(NumZeroStoresPromoted, "Number of narrow zero stores promoted");
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +000046STATISTIC(NumLoadsFromStoresPromoted, "Number of loads from stores promoted");
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000047
Tilmann Scheller5d8d72c2014-06-04 12:40:35 +000048static cl::opt<unsigned> ScanLimit("aarch64-load-store-scan-limit",
49 cl::init(20), cl::Hidden);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000050
Chad Rosier96530b32015-08-05 13:44:51 +000051namespace llvm {
52void initializeAArch64LoadStoreOptPass(PassRegistry &);
53}
54
55#define AARCH64_LOAD_STORE_OPT_NAME "AArch64 load / store optimization pass"
56
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000057namespace {
Chad Rosier96a18a92015-07-21 17:42:04 +000058
59typedef struct LdStPairFlags {
60 // If a matching instruction is found, MergeForward is set to true if the
61 // merge is to remove the first instruction and replace the second with
62 // a pair-wise insn, and false if the reverse is true.
63 bool MergeForward;
64
65 // SExtIdx gives the index of the result of the load pair that must be
66 // extended. The value of SExtIdx assumes that the paired load produces the
67 // value in this order: (I, returned iterator), i.e., -1 means no value has
68 // to be extended, 0 means I, and 1 means the returned iterator.
69 int SExtIdx;
70
71 LdStPairFlags() : MergeForward(false), SExtIdx(-1) {}
72
73 void setMergeForward(bool V = true) { MergeForward = V; }
74 bool getMergeForward() const { return MergeForward; }
75
76 void setSExtIdx(int V) { SExtIdx = V; }
77 int getSExtIdx() const { return SExtIdx; }
78
79} LdStPairFlags;
80
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000081struct AArch64LoadStoreOpt : public MachineFunctionPass {
82 static char ID;
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +000083 AArch64LoadStoreOpt() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
Chad Rosier96530b32015-08-05 13:44:51 +000084 initializeAArch64LoadStoreOptPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
85 }
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000086
87 const AArch64InstrInfo *TII;
88 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
Oliver Stannardd414c992015-11-10 11:04:18 +000089 const AArch64Subtarget *Subtarget;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000090
91 // Scan the instructions looking for a load/store that can be combined
92 // with the current instruction into a load/store pair.
93 // Return the matching instruction if one is found, else MBB->end().
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000094 MachineBasicBlock::iterator findMatchingInsn(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
Chad Rosier96a18a92015-07-21 17:42:04 +000095 LdStPairFlags &Flags,
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +000096 unsigned Limit);
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +000097
98 // Scan the instructions looking for a store that writes to the address from
99 // which the current load instruction reads. Return true if one is found.
100 bool findMatchingStore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned Limit,
101 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &StoreI);
102
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000103 // Merge the two instructions indicated into a single pair-wise instruction.
Tilmann Scheller4aad3bd2014-06-04 12:36:28 +0000104 // If MergeForward is true, erase the first instruction and fold its
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000105 // operation into the second. If false, the reverse. Return the instruction
106 // following the first instruction (which may change during processing).
107 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
108 mergePairedInsns(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
Chad Rosier96a18a92015-07-21 17:42:04 +0000109 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Paired,
Chad Rosierfe5399f2015-07-21 17:47:56 +0000110 const LdStPairFlags &Flags);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000111
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +0000112 // Promote the load that reads directly from the address stored to.
113 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
114 promoteLoadFromStore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator LoadI,
115 MachineBasicBlock::iterator StoreI);
116
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000117 // Scan the instruction list to find a base register update that can
118 // be combined with the current instruction (a load or store) using
119 // pre or post indexed addressing with writeback. Scan forwards.
120 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
121 findMatchingUpdateInsnForward(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned Limit,
Chad Rosier0b15e7c2015-10-01 13:33:31 +0000122 int UnscaledOffset);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000123
124 // Scan the instruction list to find a base register update that can
125 // be combined with the current instruction (a load or store) using
126 // pre or post indexed addressing with writeback. Scan backwards.
127 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
128 findMatchingUpdateInsnBackward(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned Limit);
129
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000130 // Find an instruction that updates the base register of the ld/st
131 // instruction.
132 bool isMatchingUpdateInsn(MachineInstr *MemMI, MachineInstr *MI,
133 unsigned BaseReg, int Offset);
134
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +0000135 // Merge a pre- or post-index base register update into a ld/st instruction.
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000136 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +0000137 mergeUpdateInsn(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
138 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Update, bool IsPreIdx);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000139
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000140 // Find and merge foldable ldr/str instructions.
141 bool tryToMergeLdStInst(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI);
142
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +0000143 // Find and promote load instructions which read directly from store.
144 bool tryToPromoteLoadFromStore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI);
145
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +0000146 // Check if converting two narrow loads into a single wider load with
147 // bitfield extracts could be enabled.
148 bool enableNarrowLdMerge(MachineFunction &Fn);
149
150 bool optimizeBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, bool enableNarrowLdOpt);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000151
152 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) override;
153
154 const char *getPassName() const override {
Chad Rosier96530b32015-08-05 13:44:51 +0000155 return AARCH64_LOAD_STORE_OPT_NAME;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000156 }
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000157};
158char AArch64LoadStoreOpt::ID = 0;
Jim Grosbach1eee3df2014-08-11 22:42:31 +0000159} // namespace
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000160
Chad Rosier96530b32015-08-05 13:44:51 +0000161INITIALIZE_PASS(AArch64LoadStoreOpt, "aarch64-ldst-opt",
162 AARCH64_LOAD_STORE_OPT_NAME, false, false)
163
Chad Rosier22eb7102015-08-06 17:37:18 +0000164static bool isUnscaledLdSt(unsigned Opc) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000165 switch (Opc) {
166 default:
167 return false;
168 case AArch64::STURSi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000169 case AArch64::STURDi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000170 case AArch64::STURQi:
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +0000171 case AArch64::STURBBi:
172 case AArch64::STURHHi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000173 case AArch64::STURWi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000174 case AArch64::STURXi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000175 case AArch64::LDURSi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000176 case AArch64::LDURDi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000177 case AArch64::LDURQi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000178 case AArch64::LDURWi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000179 case AArch64::LDURXi:
Quentin Colombet29f55332015-01-24 01:25:54 +0000180 case AArch64::LDURSWi:
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000181 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000182 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
183 case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
184 case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
Quentin Colombet29f55332015-01-24 01:25:54 +0000185 return true;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000186 }
187}
188
Chad Rosier22eb7102015-08-06 17:37:18 +0000189static bool isUnscaledLdSt(MachineInstr *MI) {
190 return isUnscaledLdSt(MI->getOpcode());
191}
192
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000193static unsigned getBitExtrOpcode(MachineInstr *MI) {
194 switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
195 default:
196 llvm_unreachable("Unexpected opcode.");
197 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
198 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
199 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
200 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
201 return AArch64::UBFMWri;
202 case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
203 case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
204 case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
205 case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
206 return AArch64::SBFMWri;
207 }
208}
209
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +0000210static bool isNarrowStore(unsigned Opc) {
211 switch (Opc) {
212 default:
213 return false;
214 case AArch64::STRBBui:
215 case AArch64::STURBBi:
216 case AArch64::STRHHui:
217 case AArch64::STURHHi:
218 return true;
219 }
220}
221
222static bool isNarrowStore(MachineInstr *MI) {
223 return isNarrowStore(MI->getOpcode());
224}
225
Jun Bum Limc12c2792015-11-19 18:41:27 +0000226static bool isNarrowLoad(unsigned Opc) {
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000227 switch (Opc) {
228 default:
229 return false;
230 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
231 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000232 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
233 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
234 case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
235 case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
236 case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
237 case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000238 return true;
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000239 }
240}
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000241
Jun Bum Limc12c2792015-11-19 18:41:27 +0000242static bool isNarrowLoad(MachineInstr *MI) {
243 return isNarrowLoad(MI->getOpcode());
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000244}
245
Chad Rosier32d4d372015-09-29 16:07:32 +0000246// Scaling factor for unscaled load or store.
247static int getMemScale(MachineInstr *MI) {
Chad Rosier22eb7102015-08-06 17:37:18 +0000248 switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000249 default:
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000250 llvm_unreachable("Opcode has unknown scale!");
251 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000252 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
253 case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
254 case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000255 case AArch64::STRBBui:
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +0000256 case AArch64::STURBBi:
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000257 return 1;
258 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000259 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000260 case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
261 case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000262 case AArch64::STRHHui:
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +0000263 case AArch64::STURHHi:
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000264 return 2;
Chad Rosiera4d32172015-09-29 14:57:10 +0000265 case AArch64::LDRSui:
266 case AArch64::LDURSi:
267 case AArch64::LDRSWui:
268 case AArch64::LDURSWi:
269 case AArch64::LDRWui:
270 case AArch64::LDURWi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000271 case AArch64::STRSui:
272 case AArch64::STURSi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000273 case AArch64::STRWui:
274 case AArch64::STURWi:
Chad Rosier32d4d372015-09-29 16:07:32 +0000275 case AArch64::LDPSi:
Chad Rosier43150122015-09-29 20:39:55 +0000276 case AArch64::LDPSWi:
Chad Rosier32d4d372015-09-29 16:07:32 +0000277 case AArch64::LDPWi:
278 case AArch64::STPSi:
279 case AArch64::STPWi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000280 return 4;
Chad Rosiera4d32172015-09-29 14:57:10 +0000281 case AArch64::LDRDui:
282 case AArch64::LDURDi:
283 case AArch64::LDRXui:
284 case AArch64::LDURXi:
285 case AArch64::STRDui:
286 case AArch64::STURDi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000287 case AArch64::STRXui:
288 case AArch64::STURXi:
Chad Rosier32d4d372015-09-29 16:07:32 +0000289 case AArch64::LDPDi:
290 case AArch64::LDPXi:
291 case AArch64::STPDi:
292 case AArch64::STPXi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000293 return 8;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000294 case AArch64::LDRQui:
295 case AArch64::LDURQi:
Chad Rosiera4d32172015-09-29 14:57:10 +0000296 case AArch64::STRQui:
297 case AArch64::STURQi:
Chad Rosier32d4d372015-09-29 16:07:32 +0000298 case AArch64::LDPQi:
299 case AArch64::STPQi:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000300 return 16;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000301 }
302}
303
Quentin Colombet66b61632015-03-06 22:42:10 +0000304static unsigned getMatchingNonSExtOpcode(unsigned Opc,
305 bool *IsValidLdStrOpc = nullptr) {
306 if (IsValidLdStrOpc)
307 *IsValidLdStrOpc = true;
308 switch (Opc) {
309 default:
310 if (IsValidLdStrOpc)
311 *IsValidLdStrOpc = false;
312 return UINT_MAX;
313 case AArch64::STRDui:
314 case AArch64::STURDi:
315 case AArch64::STRQui:
316 case AArch64::STURQi:
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +0000317 case AArch64::STRBBui:
318 case AArch64::STURBBi:
319 case AArch64::STRHHui:
320 case AArch64::STURHHi:
Quentin Colombet66b61632015-03-06 22:42:10 +0000321 case AArch64::STRWui:
322 case AArch64::STURWi:
323 case AArch64::STRXui:
324 case AArch64::STURXi:
325 case AArch64::LDRDui:
326 case AArch64::LDURDi:
327 case AArch64::LDRQui:
328 case AArch64::LDURQi:
329 case AArch64::LDRWui:
330 case AArch64::LDURWi:
331 case AArch64::LDRXui:
332 case AArch64::LDURXi:
333 case AArch64::STRSui:
334 case AArch64::STURSi:
335 case AArch64::LDRSui:
336 case AArch64::LDURSi:
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000337 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
338 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000339 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
340 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
Quentin Colombet66b61632015-03-06 22:42:10 +0000341 return Opc;
342 case AArch64::LDRSWui:
343 return AArch64::LDRWui;
344 case AArch64::LDURSWi:
345 return AArch64::LDURWi;
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000346 case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
347 return AArch64::LDRBBui;
348 case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
349 return AArch64::LDRHHui;
350 case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
351 return AArch64::LDURBBi;
352 case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
353 return AArch64::LDURHHi;
Quentin Colombet66b61632015-03-06 22:42:10 +0000354 }
355}
356
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000357static unsigned getMatchingPairOpcode(unsigned Opc) {
358 switch (Opc) {
359 default:
360 llvm_unreachable("Opcode has no pairwise equivalent!");
361 case AArch64::STRSui:
362 case AArch64::STURSi:
363 return AArch64::STPSi;
364 case AArch64::STRDui:
365 case AArch64::STURDi:
366 return AArch64::STPDi;
367 case AArch64::STRQui:
368 case AArch64::STURQi:
369 return AArch64::STPQi;
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +0000370 case AArch64::STRBBui:
371 return AArch64::STRHHui;
372 case AArch64::STRHHui:
373 return AArch64::STRWui;
374 case AArch64::STURBBi:
375 return AArch64::STURHHi;
376 case AArch64::STURHHi:
377 return AArch64::STURWi;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000378 case AArch64::STRWui:
379 case AArch64::STURWi:
380 return AArch64::STPWi;
381 case AArch64::STRXui:
382 case AArch64::STURXi:
383 return AArch64::STPXi;
384 case AArch64::LDRSui:
385 case AArch64::LDURSi:
386 return AArch64::LDPSi;
387 case AArch64::LDRDui:
388 case AArch64::LDURDi:
389 return AArch64::LDPDi;
390 case AArch64::LDRQui:
391 case AArch64::LDURQi:
392 return AArch64::LDPQi;
393 case AArch64::LDRWui:
394 case AArch64::LDURWi:
395 return AArch64::LDPWi;
396 case AArch64::LDRXui:
397 case AArch64::LDURXi:
398 return AArch64::LDPXi;
Quentin Colombet29f55332015-01-24 01:25:54 +0000399 case AArch64::LDRSWui:
400 case AArch64::LDURSWi:
401 return AArch64::LDPSWi;
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000402 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000403 case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000404 return AArch64::LDRWui;
405 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000406 case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000407 return AArch64::LDURWi;
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000408 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
409 case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
410 return AArch64::LDRHHui;
411 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
412 case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
413 return AArch64::LDURHHi;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000414 }
415}
416
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +0000417static unsigned isMatchingStore(MachineInstr *LoadInst,
418 MachineInstr *StoreInst) {
419 unsigned LdOpc = LoadInst->getOpcode();
420 unsigned StOpc = StoreInst->getOpcode();
421 switch (LdOpc) {
422 default:
423 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported load instruction!");
424 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
425 return StOpc == AArch64::STRBBui || StOpc == AArch64::STRHHui ||
426 StOpc == AArch64::STRWui || StOpc == AArch64::STRXui;
427 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
428 return StOpc == AArch64::STURBBi || StOpc == AArch64::STURHHi ||
429 StOpc == AArch64::STURWi || StOpc == AArch64::STURXi;
430 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
431 return StOpc == AArch64::STRHHui || StOpc == AArch64::STRWui ||
432 StOpc == AArch64::STRXui;
433 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
434 return StOpc == AArch64::STURHHi || StOpc == AArch64::STURWi ||
435 StOpc == AArch64::STURXi;
436 case AArch64::LDRWui:
437 return StOpc == AArch64::STRWui || StOpc == AArch64::STRXui;
438 case AArch64::LDURWi:
439 return StOpc == AArch64::STURWi || StOpc == AArch64::STURXi;
440 case AArch64::LDRXui:
441 return StOpc == AArch64::STRXui;
442 case AArch64::LDURXi:
443 return StOpc == AArch64::STURXi;
444 }
445}
446
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000447static unsigned getPreIndexedOpcode(unsigned Opc) {
448 switch (Opc) {
449 default:
450 llvm_unreachable("Opcode has no pre-indexed equivalent!");
Tilmann Scheller5d8d72c2014-06-04 12:40:35 +0000451 case AArch64::STRSui:
452 return AArch64::STRSpre;
453 case AArch64::STRDui:
454 return AArch64::STRDpre;
455 case AArch64::STRQui:
456 return AArch64::STRQpre;
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000457 case AArch64::STRBBui:
458 return AArch64::STRBBpre;
459 case AArch64::STRHHui:
460 return AArch64::STRHHpre;
Tilmann Scheller5d8d72c2014-06-04 12:40:35 +0000461 case AArch64::STRWui:
462 return AArch64::STRWpre;
463 case AArch64::STRXui:
464 return AArch64::STRXpre;
465 case AArch64::LDRSui:
466 return AArch64::LDRSpre;
467 case AArch64::LDRDui:
468 return AArch64::LDRDpre;
469 case AArch64::LDRQui:
470 return AArch64::LDRQpre;
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000471 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
472 return AArch64::LDRBBpre;
473 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
474 return AArch64::LDRHHpre;
Tilmann Scheller5d8d72c2014-06-04 12:40:35 +0000475 case AArch64::LDRWui:
476 return AArch64::LDRWpre;
477 case AArch64::LDRXui:
478 return AArch64::LDRXpre;
Quentin Colombet29f55332015-01-24 01:25:54 +0000479 case AArch64::LDRSWui:
480 return AArch64::LDRSWpre;
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000481 case AArch64::LDPSi:
482 return AArch64::LDPSpre;
Chad Rosier43150122015-09-29 20:39:55 +0000483 case AArch64::LDPSWi:
484 return AArch64::LDPSWpre;
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000485 case AArch64::LDPDi:
486 return AArch64::LDPDpre;
487 case AArch64::LDPQi:
488 return AArch64::LDPQpre;
489 case AArch64::LDPWi:
490 return AArch64::LDPWpre;
491 case AArch64::LDPXi:
492 return AArch64::LDPXpre;
493 case AArch64::STPSi:
494 return AArch64::STPSpre;
495 case AArch64::STPDi:
496 return AArch64::STPDpre;
497 case AArch64::STPQi:
498 return AArch64::STPQpre;
499 case AArch64::STPWi:
500 return AArch64::STPWpre;
501 case AArch64::STPXi:
502 return AArch64::STPXpre;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000503 }
504}
505
506static unsigned getPostIndexedOpcode(unsigned Opc) {
507 switch (Opc) {
508 default:
509 llvm_unreachable("Opcode has no post-indexed wise equivalent!");
510 case AArch64::STRSui:
511 return AArch64::STRSpost;
512 case AArch64::STRDui:
513 return AArch64::STRDpost;
514 case AArch64::STRQui:
515 return AArch64::STRQpost;
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000516 case AArch64::STRBBui:
517 return AArch64::STRBBpost;
518 case AArch64::STRHHui:
519 return AArch64::STRHHpost;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000520 case AArch64::STRWui:
521 return AArch64::STRWpost;
522 case AArch64::STRXui:
523 return AArch64::STRXpost;
524 case AArch64::LDRSui:
525 return AArch64::LDRSpost;
526 case AArch64::LDRDui:
527 return AArch64::LDRDpost;
528 case AArch64::LDRQui:
529 return AArch64::LDRQpost;
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +0000530 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
531 return AArch64::LDRBBpost;
532 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
533 return AArch64::LDRHHpost;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000534 case AArch64::LDRWui:
535 return AArch64::LDRWpost;
536 case AArch64::LDRXui:
537 return AArch64::LDRXpost;
Quentin Colombet29f55332015-01-24 01:25:54 +0000538 case AArch64::LDRSWui:
539 return AArch64::LDRSWpost;
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000540 case AArch64::LDPSi:
541 return AArch64::LDPSpost;
Chad Rosier43150122015-09-29 20:39:55 +0000542 case AArch64::LDPSWi:
543 return AArch64::LDPSWpost;
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000544 case AArch64::LDPDi:
545 return AArch64::LDPDpost;
546 case AArch64::LDPQi:
547 return AArch64::LDPQpost;
548 case AArch64::LDPWi:
549 return AArch64::LDPWpost;
550 case AArch64::LDPXi:
551 return AArch64::LDPXpost;
552 case AArch64::STPSi:
553 return AArch64::STPSpost;
554 case AArch64::STPDi:
555 return AArch64::STPDpost;
556 case AArch64::STPQi:
557 return AArch64::STPQpost;
558 case AArch64::STPWi:
559 return AArch64::STPWpost;
560 case AArch64::STPXi:
561 return AArch64::STPXpost;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000562 }
563}
564
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000565static bool isPairedLdSt(const MachineInstr *MI) {
566 switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
567 default:
568 return false;
569 case AArch64::LDPSi:
Chad Rosier43150122015-09-29 20:39:55 +0000570 case AArch64::LDPSWi:
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000571 case AArch64::LDPDi:
572 case AArch64::LDPQi:
573 case AArch64::LDPWi:
574 case AArch64::LDPXi:
575 case AArch64::STPSi:
576 case AArch64::STPDi:
577 case AArch64::STPQi:
578 case AArch64::STPWi:
579 case AArch64::STPXi:
580 return true;
581 }
582}
583
584static const MachineOperand &getLdStRegOp(const MachineInstr *MI,
585 unsigned PairedRegOp = 0) {
586 assert(PairedRegOp < 2 && "Unexpected register operand idx.");
587 unsigned Idx = isPairedLdSt(MI) ? PairedRegOp : 0;
588 return MI->getOperand(Idx);
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +0000589}
590
591static const MachineOperand &getLdStBaseOp(const MachineInstr *MI) {
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000592 unsigned Idx = isPairedLdSt(MI) ? 2 : 1;
593 return MI->getOperand(Idx);
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +0000594}
595
596static const MachineOperand &getLdStOffsetOp(const MachineInstr *MI) {
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +0000597 unsigned Idx = isPairedLdSt(MI) ? 3 : 2;
598 return MI->getOperand(Idx);
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +0000599}
600
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +0000601static bool isLdOffsetInRangeOfSt(MachineInstr *LoadInst,
602 MachineInstr *StoreInst) {
603 assert(isMatchingStore(LoadInst, StoreInst) && "Expect only matched ld/st.");
604 int LoadSize = getMemScale(LoadInst);
605 int StoreSize = getMemScale(StoreInst);
606 int UnscaledStOffset = isUnscaledLdSt(StoreInst)
607 ? getLdStOffsetOp(StoreInst).getImm()
608 : getLdStOffsetOp(StoreInst).getImm() * StoreSize;
609 int UnscaledLdOffset = isUnscaledLdSt(LoadInst)
610 ? getLdStOffsetOp(LoadInst).getImm()
611 : getLdStOffsetOp(LoadInst).getImm() * LoadSize;
612 return (UnscaledStOffset <= UnscaledLdOffset) &&
613 (UnscaledLdOffset + LoadSize <= (UnscaledStOffset + StoreSize));
614}
615
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000616// Copy MachineMemOperands from Op0 and Op1 to a new array assigned to MI.
617static void concatenateMemOperands(MachineInstr *MI, MachineInstr *Op0,
618 MachineInstr *Op1) {
619 assert(MI->memoperands_empty() && "expected a new machineinstr");
620 size_t numMemRefs = (Op0->memoperands_end() - Op0->memoperands_begin()) +
621 (Op1->memoperands_end() - Op1->memoperands_begin());
622
623 MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent();
624 MachineSDNode::mmo_iterator MemBegin = MF->allocateMemRefsArray(numMemRefs);
625 MachineSDNode::mmo_iterator MemEnd =
626 std::copy(Op0->memoperands_begin(), Op0->memoperands_end(), MemBegin);
627 MemEnd = std::copy(Op1->memoperands_begin(), Op1->memoperands_end(), MemEnd);
628 MI->setMemRefs(MemBegin, MemEnd);
629}
630
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000631MachineBasicBlock::iterator
632AArch64LoadStoreOpt::mergePairedInsns(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
633 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Paired,
Chad Rosier96a18a92015-07-21 17:42:04 +0000634 const LdStPairFlags &Flags) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000635 MachineBasicBlock::iterator NextI = I;
636 ++NextI;
637 // If NextI is the second of the two instructions to be merged, we need
638 // to skip one further. Either way we merge will invalidate the iterator,
639 // and we don't need to scan the new instruction, as it's a pairwise
640 // instruction, which we're not considering for further action anyway.
641 if (NextI == Paired)
642 ++NextI;
643
Chad Rosier96a18a92015-07-21 17:42:04 +0000644 int SExtIdx = Flags.getSExtIdx();
Quentin Colombet66b61632015-03-06 22:42:10 +0000645 unsigned Opc =
646 SExtIdx == -1 ? I->getOpcode() : getMatchingNonSExtOpcode(I->getOpcode());
Chad Rosier22eb7102015-08-06 17:37:18 +0000647 bool IsUnscaled = isUnscaledLdSt(Opc);
Chad Rosierf11d0402015-10-01 18:17:12 +0000648 int OffsetStride = IsUnscaled ? getMemScale(I) : 1;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000649
Chad Rosier96a18a92015-07-21 17:42:04 +0000650 bool MergeForward = Flags.getMergeForward();
Quentin Colombet66b61632015-03-06 22:42:10 +0000651 unsigned NewOpc = getMatchingPairOpcode(Opc);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000652 // Insert our new paired instruction after whichever of the paired
Tilmann Scheller4aad3bd2014-06-04 12:36:28 +0000653 // instructions MergeForward indicates.
654 MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertionPoint = MergeForward ? Paired : I;
655 // Also based on MergeForward is from where we copy the base register operand
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000656 // so we get the flags compatible with the input code.
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +0000657 const MachineOperand &BaseRegOp =
658 MergeForward ? getLdStBaseOp(Paired) : getLdStBaseOp(I);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000659
660 // Which register is Rt and which is Rt2 depends on the offset order.
661 MachineInstr *RtMI, *Rt2MI;
Chad Rosier08ef4622015-09-03 16:41:28 +0000662 if (getLdStOffsetOp(I).getImm() ==
663 getLdStOffsetOp(Paired).getImm() + OffsetStride) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000664 RtMI = Paired;
665 Rt2MI = I;
Quentin Colombet66b61632015-03-06 22:42:10 +0000666 // Here we swapped the assumption made for SExtIdx.
667 // I.e., we turn ldp I, Paired into ldp Paired, I.
668 // Update the index accordingly.
669 if (SExtIdx != -1)
670 SExtIdx = (SExtIdx + 1) % 2;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000671 } else {
672 RtMI = I;
673 Rt2MI = Paired;
674 }
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000675
James Molloy5b18b4c2015-10-23 10:41:38 +0000676 int OffsetImm = getLdStOffsetOp(RtMI).getImm();
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000677
Jun Bum Limc12c2792015-11-19 18:41:27 +0000678 if (isNarrowLoad(Opc)) {
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000679 // Change the scaled offset from small to large type.
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000680 if (!IsUnscaled) {
681 assert(((OffsetImm & 1) == 0) && "Unexpected offset to merge");
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000682 OffsetImm /= 2;
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000683 }
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000684 MachineInstr *RtNewDest = MergeForward ? I : Paired;
Oliver Stannardd414c992015-11-10 11:04:18 +0000685 // When merging small (< 32 bit) loads for big-endian targets, the order of
686 // the component parts gets swapped.
687 if (!Subtarget->isLittleEndian())
688 std::swap(RtMI, Rt2MI);
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000689 // Construct the new load instruction.
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000690 MachineInstr *NewMemMI, *BitExtMI1, *BitExtMI2;
691 NewMemMI = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
692 TII->get(NewOpc))
693 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(RtNewDest))
694 .addOperand(BaseRegOp)
695 .addImm(OffsetImm);
696
697 // Copy MachineMemOperands from the original loads.
698 concatenateMemOperands(NewMemMI, I, Paired);
699
700 DEBUG(
701 dbgs()
702 << "Creating the new load and extract. Replacing instructions:\n ");
703 DEBUG(I->print(dbgs()));
704 DEBUG(dbgs() << " ");
705 DEBUG(Paired->print(dbgs()));
706 DEBUG(dbgs() << " with instructions:\n ");
707 DEBUG((NewMemMI)->print(dbgs()));
708
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000709 int Width = getMemScale(I) == 1 ? 8 : 16;
710 int LSBLow = 0;
711 int LSBHigh = Width;
712 int ImmsLow = LSBLow + Width - 1;
713 int ImmsHigh = LSBHigh + Width - 1;
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000714 MachineInstr *ExtDestMI = MergeForward ? Paired : I;
Oliver Stannardd414c992015-11-10 11:04:18 +0000715 if ((ExtDestMI == Rt2MI) == Subtarget->isLittleEndian()) {
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000716 // Create the bitfield extract for high bits.
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000717 BitExtMI1 = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000718 TII->get(getBitExtrOpcode(Rt2MI)))
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000719 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(Rt2MI))
720 .addReg(getLdStRegOp(RtNewDest).getReg())
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000721 .addImm(LSBHigh)
722 .addImm(ImmsHigh);
723 // Create the bitfield extract for low bits.
724 if (RtMI->getOpcode() == getMatchingNonSExtOpcode(RtMI->getOpcode())) {
725 // For unsigned, prefer to use AND for low bits.
726 BitExtMI2 = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
727 TII->get(AArch64::ANDWri))
728 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(RtMI))
729 .addReg(getLdStRegOp(RtNewDest).getReg())
730 .addImm(ImmsLow);
731 } else {
732 BitExtMI2 = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
733 TII->get(getBitExtrOpcode(RtMI)))
734 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(RtMI))
735 .addReg(getLdStRegOp(RtNewDest).getReg())
736 .addImm(LSBLow)
737 .addImm(ImmsLow);
738 }
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000739 } else {
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000740 // Create the bitfield extract for low bits.
741 if (RtMI->getOpcode() == getMatchingNonSExtOpcode(RtMI->getOpcode())) {
742 // For unsigned, prefer to use AND for low bits.
743 BitExtMI1 = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
744 TII->get(AArch64::ANDWri))
745 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(RtMI))
746 .addReg(getLdStRegOp(RtNewDest).getReg())
747 .addImm(ImmsLow);
748 } else {
749 BitExtMI1 = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
750 TII->get(getBitExtrOpcode(RtMI)))
751 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(RtMI))
752 .addReg(getLdStRegOp(RtNewDest).getReg())
753 .addImm(LSBLow)
754 .addImm(ImmsLow);
755 }
756
757 // Create the bitfield extract for high bits.
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000758 BitExtMI2 = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000759 TII->get(getBitExtrOpcode(Rt2MI)))
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000760 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(Rt2MI))
761 .addReg(getLdStRegOp(RtNewDest).getReg())
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +0000762 .addImm(LSBHigh)
763 .addImm(ImmsHigh);
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +0000764 }
765 DEBUG(dbgs() << " ");
766 DEBUG((BitExtMI1)->print(dbgs()));
767 DEBUG(dbgs() << " ");
768 DEBUG((BitExtMI2)->print(dbgs()));
769 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
770
771 // Erase the old instructions.
772 I->eraseFromParent();
773 Paired->eraseFromParent();
774 return NextI;
775 }
776
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000777 // Construct the new instruction.
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +0000778 MachineInstrBuilder MIB;
779 if (isNarrowStore(Opc)) {
780 // Change the scaled offset from small to large type.
781 if (!IsUnscaled) {
782 assert(((OffsetImm & 1) == 0) && "Unexpected offset to merge");
783 OffsetImm /= 2;
784 }
785 MIB = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
786 TII->get(NewOpc))
787 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(I))
788 .addOperand(BaseRegOp)
789 .addImm(OffsetImm);
790 // Copy MachineMemOperands from the original stores.
791 concatenateMemOperands(MIB, I, Paired);
792 } else {
793 // Handle Unscaled
794 if (IsUnscaled)
795 OffsetImm /= OffsetStride;
796 MIB = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
797 TII->get(NewOpc))
798 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(RtMI))
799 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(Rt2MI))
800 .addOperand(BaseRegOp)
801 .addImm(OffsetImm);
802 }
803
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000804 (void)MIB;
805
806 // FIXME: Do we need/want to copy the mem operands from the source
807 // instructions? Probably. What uses them after this?
808
809 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating pair load/store. Replacing instructions:\n ");
810 DEBUG(I->print(dbgs()));
811 DEBUG(dbgs() << " ");
812 DEBUG(Paired->print(dbgs()));
813 DEBUG(dbgs() << " with instruction:\n ");
Quentin Colombet66b61632015-03-06 22:42:10 +0000814
815 if (SExtIdx != -1) {
816 // Generate the sign extension for the proper result of the ldp.
817 // I.e., with X1, that would be:
818 // %W1<def> = KILL %W1, %X1<imp-def>
819 // %X1<def> = SBFMXri %X1<kill>, 0, 31
820 MachineOperand &DstMO = MIB->getOperand(SExtIdx);
821 // Right now, DstMO has the extended register, since it comes from an
822 // extended opcode.
823 unsigned DstRegX = DstMO.getReg();
824 // Get the W variant of that register.
825 unsigned DstRegW = TRI->getSubReg(DstRegX, AArch64::sub_32);
826 // Update the result of LDP to use the W instead of the X variant.
827 DstMO.setReg(DstRegW);
828 DEBUG(((MachineInstr *)MIB)->print(dbgs()));
829 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
830 // Make the machine verifier happy by providing a definition for
831 // the X register.
832 // Insert this definition right after the generated LDP, i.e., before
833 // InsertionPoint.
834 MachineInstrBuilder MIBKill =
835 BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
836 TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL), DstRegW)
837 .addReg(DstRegW)
838 .addReg(DstRegX, RegState::Define);
839 MIBKill->getOperand(2).setImplicit();
840 // Create the sign extension.
841 MachineInstrBuilder MIBSXTW =
842 BuildMI(*I->getParent(), InsertionPoint, I->getDebugLoc(),
843 TII->get(AArch64::SBFMXri), DstRegX)
844 .addReg(DstRegX)
845 .addImm(0)
846 .addImm(31);
847 (void)MIBSXTW;
848 DEBUG(dbgs() << " Extend operand:\n ");
849 DEBUG(((MachineInstr *)MIBSXTW)->print(dbgs()));
850 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
851 } else {
852 DEBUG(((MachineInstr *)MIB)->print(dbgs()));
853 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
854 }
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000855
856 // Erase the old instructions.
857 I->eraseFromParent();
858 Paired->eraseFromParent();
859
860 return NextI;
861}
862
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +0000863MachineBasicBlock::iterator
864AArch64LoadStoreOpt::promoteLoadFromStore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator LoadI,
865 MachineBasicBlock::iterator StoreI) {
866 MachineBasicBlock::iterator NextI = LoadI;
867 ++NextI;
868
869 int LoadSize = getMemScale(LoadI);
870 int StoreSize = getMemScale(StoreI);
871 unsigned LdRt = getLdStRegOp(LoadI).getReg();
872 unsigned StRt = getLdStRegOp(StoreI).getReg();
873 bool IsStoreXReg = TRI->getRegClass(AArch64::GPR64RegClassID)->contains(StRt);
874
875 assert((IsStoreXReg ||
876 TRI->getRegClass(AArch64::GPR32RegClassID)->contains(StRt)) &&
877 "Unexpected RegClass");
878
879 MachineInstr *BitExtMI;
880 if (LoadSize == StoreSize && (LoadSize == 4 || LoadSize == 8)) {
881 // Remove the load, if the destination register of the loads is the same
882 // register for stored value.
883 if (StRt == LdRt && LoadSize == 8) {
884 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Remove load instruction:\n ");
885 DEBUG(LoadI->print(dbgs()));
886 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
887 LoadI->eraseFromParent();
888 return NextI;
889 }
890 // Replace the load with a mov if the load and store are in the same size.
891 BitExtMI =
892 BuildMI(*LoadI->getParent(), LoadI, LoadI->getDebugLoc(),
893 TII->get(IsStoreXReg ? AArch64::ORRXrs : AArch64::ORRWrs), LdRt)
894 .addReg(IsStoreXReg ? AArch64::XZR : AArch64::WZR)
895 .addReg(StRt)
896 .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
897 } else {
898 // FIXME: Currently we disable this transformation in big-endian targets as
899 // performance and correctness are verified only in little-endian.
900 if (!Subtarget->isLittleEndian())
901 return NextI;
902 bool IsUnscaled = isUnscaledLdSt(LoadI);
903 assert(IsUnscaled == isUnscaledLdSt(StoreI) && "Unsupported ld/st match");
904 assert(LoadSize <= StoreSize && "Invalid load size");
905 int UnscaledLdOffset = IsUnscaled
906 ? getLdStOffsetOp(LoadI).getImm()
907 : getLdStOffsetOp(LoadI).getImm() * LoadSize;
908 int UnscaledStOffset = IsUnscaled
909 ? getLdStOffsetOp(StoreI).getImm()
910 : getLdStOffsetOp(StoreI).getImm() * StoreSize;
911 int Width = LoadSize * 8;
912 int Immr = 8 * (UnscaledLdOffset - UnscaledStOffset);
913 int Imms = Immr + Width - 1;
914 unsigned DestReg = IsStoreXReg
915 ? TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(LdRt, AArch64::sub_32,
916 &AArch64::GPR64RegClass)
917 : LdRt;
918
919 assert((UnscaledLdOffset >= UnscaledStOffset &&
920 (UnscaledLdOffset + LoadSize) <= UnscaledStOffset + StoreSize) &&
921 "Invalid offset");
922
923 Immr = 8 * (UnscaledLdOffset - UnscaledStOffset);
924 Imms = Immr + Width - 1;
925 if (UnscaledLdOffset == UnscaledStOffset) {
926 uint32_t AndMaskEncoded = ((IsStoreXReg ? 1 : 0) << 12) // N
927 | ((Immr) << 6) // immr
928 | ((Imms) << 0) // imms
929 ;
930
931 BitExtMI =
932 BuildMI(*LoadI->getParent(), LoadI, LoadI->getDebugLoc(),
933 TII->get(IsStoreXReg ? AArch64::ANDXri : AArch64::ANDWri),
934 DestReg)
935 .addReg(StRt)
936 .addImm(AndMaskEncoded);
937 } else {
938 BitExtMI =
939 BuildMI(*LoadI->getParent(), LoadI, LoadI->getDebugLoc(),
940 TII->get(IsStoreXReg ? AArch64::UBFMXri : AArch64::UBFMWri),
941 DestReg)
942 .addReg(StRt)
943 .addImm(Immr)
944 .addImm(Imms);
945 }
946 }
947
948 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Promoting load by replacing :\n ");
949 DEBUG(StoreI->print(dbgs()));
950 DEBUG(dbgs() << " ");
951 DEBUG(LoadI->print(dbgs()));
952 DEBUG(dbgs() << " with instructions:\n ");
953 DEBUG(StoreI->print(dbgs()));
954 DEBUG(dbgs() << " ");
955 DEBUG((BitExtMI)->print(dbgs()));
956 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
957
958 // Erase the old instructions.
959 LoadI->eraseFromParent();
960 return NextI;
961}
962
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000963/// trackRegDefsUses - Remember what registers the specified instruction uses
964/// and modifies.
Pete Cooper7be8f8f2015-08-03 19:04:32 +0000965static void trackRegDefsUses(const MachineInstr *MI, BitVector &ModifiedRegs,
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000966 BitVector &UsedRegs,
967 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
Pete Cooper7be8f8f2015-08-03 19:04:32 +0000968 for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI->operands()) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000969 if (MO.isRegMask())
970 ModifiedRegs.setBitsNotInMask(MO.getRegMask());
971
972 if (!MO.isReg())
973 continue;
974 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
975 if (MO.isDef()) {
976 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
977 ModifiedRegs.set(*AI);
978 } else {
979 assert(MO.isUse() && "Reg operand not a def and not a use?!?");
980 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
981 UsedRegs.set(*AI);
982 }
983 }
984}
985
986static bool inBoundsForPair(bool IsUnscaled, int Offset, int OffsetStride) {
Chad Rosier3dd0e942015-08-18 16:20:03 +0000987 // Convert the byte-offset used by unscaled into an "element" offset used
988 // by the scaled pair load/store instructions.
Chad Rosier08ef4622015-09-03 16:41:28 +0000989 if (IsUnscaled)
Chad Rosier3dd0e942015-08-18 16:20:03 +0000990 Offset /= OffsetStride;
991
992 return Offset <= 63 && Offset >= -64;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +0000993}
994
995// Do alignment, specialized to power of 2 and for signed ints,
996// avoiding having to do a C-style cast from uint_64t to int when
997// using RoundUpToAlignment from include/llvm/Support/MathExtras.h.
998// FIXME: Move this function to include/MathExtras.h?
999static int alignTo(int Num, int PowOf2) {
1000 return (Num + PowOf2 - 1) & ~(PowOf2 - 1);
1001}
1002
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +00001003static bool mayAlias(MachineInstr *MIa, MachineInstr *MIb,
1004 const AArch64InstrInfo *TII) {
1005 // One of the instructions must modify memory.
1006 if (!MIa->mayStore() && !MIb->mayStore())
1007 return false;
1008
1009 // Both instructions must be memory operations.
1010 if (!MIa->mayLoadOrStore() && !MIb->mayLoadOrStore())
1011 return false;
1012
1013 return !TII->areMemAccessesTriviallyDisjoint(MIa, MIb);
1014}
1015
1016static bool mayAlias(MachineInstr *MIa,
1017 SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &MemInsns,
1018 const AArch64InstrInfo *TII) {
1019 for (auto &MIb : MemInsns)
1020 if (mayAlias(MIa, MIb, TII))
1021 return true;
1022
1023 return false;
1024}
1025
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +00001026bool AArch64LoadStoreOpt::findMatchingStore(
1027 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned Limit,
1028 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &StoreI) {
1029 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E = I->getParent()->begin();
1030 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = I;
1031 MachineInstr *FirstMI = I;
1032 unsigned BaseReg = getLdStBaseOp(FirstMI).getReg();
1033
1034 // Track which registers have been modified and used between the first insn
1035 // and the second insn.
1036 BitVector ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs;
1037 ModifiedRegs.resize(TRI->getNumRegs());
1038 UsedRegs.resize(TRI->getNumRegs());
1039
1040 for (unsigned Count = 0; MBBI != E && Count < Limit;) {
1041 --MBBI;
1042 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1043 // Skip DBG_VALUE instructions. Otherwise debug info can affect the
1044 // optimization by changing how far we scan.
1045 if (MI->isDebugValue())
1046 continue;
1047 // Now that we know this is a real instruction, count it.
1048 ++Count;
1049
1050 // If the load instruction reads directly from the address to which the
1051 // store instruction writes and the stored value is not modified, we can
1052 // promote the load. Since we do not handle stores with pre-/post-index,
1053 // it's unnecessary to check if BaseReg is modified by the store itself.
1054 if (MI->mayStore() && isMatchingStore(FirstMI, MI) &&
1055 BaseReg == getLdStBaseOp(MI).getReg() &&
1056 isLdOffsetInRangeOfSt(FirstMI, MI) &&
1057 !ModifiedRegs[getLdStRegOp(MI).getReg()]) {
1058 StoreI = MBBI;
1059 return true;
1060 }
1061
1062 if (MI->isCall())
1063 return false;
1064
1065 // Update modified / uses register lists.
1066 trackRegDefsUses(MI, ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs, TRI);
1067
1068 // Otherwise, if the base register is modified, we have no match, so
1069 // return early.
1070 if (ModifiedRegs[BaseReg])
1071 return false;
1072
1073 // If we encounter a store aliased with the load, return early.
1074 if (MI->mayStore() && mayAlias(FirstMI, MI, TII))
1075 return false;
1076 }
1077 return false;
1078}
1079
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001080/// findMatchingInsn - Scan the instructions looking for a load/store that can
1081/// be combined with the current instruction into a load/store pair.
1082MachineBasicBlock::iterator
1083AArch64LoadStoreOpt::findMatchingInsn(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001084 LdStPairFlags &Flags, unsigned Limit) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001085 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E = I->getParent()->end();
1086 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = I;
1087 MachineInstr *FirstMI = I;
1088 ++MBBI;
1089
Matthias Braunfa3872e2015-05-18 20:27:55 +00001090 unsigned Opc = FirstMI->getOpcode();
Tilmann Scheller4aad3bd2014-06-04 12:36:28 +00001091 bool MayLoad = FirstMI->mayLoad();
Chad Rosier22eb7102015-08-06 17:37:18 +00001092 bool IsUnscaled = isUnscaledLdSt(FirstMI);
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +00001093 unsigned Reg = getLdStRegOp(FirstMI).getReg();
1094 unsigned BaseReg = getLdStBaseOp(FirstMI).getReg();
1095 int Offset = getLdStOffsetOp(FirstMI).getImm();
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +00001096 bool IsNarrowStore = isNarrowStore(Opc);
1097
1098 // For narrow stores, find only the case where the stored value is WZR.
1099 if (IsNarrowStore && Reg != AArch64::WZR)
1100 return E;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001101
1102 // Early exit if the first instruction modifies the base register.
1103 // e.g., ldr x0, [x0]
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001104 if (FirstMI->modifiesRegister(BaseReg, TRI))
1105 return E;
Chad Rosiercaed6db2015-08-10 17:17:19 +00001106
1107 // Early exit if the offset if not possible to match. (6 bits of positive
1108 // range, plus allow an extra one in case we find a later insn that matches
1109 // with Offset-1)
Chad Rosierf11d0402015-10-01 18:17:12 +00001110 int OffsetStride = IsUnscaled ? getMemScale(FirstMI) : 1;
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +00001111 if (!(isNarrowLoad(Opc) || IsNarrowStore) &&
1112 !inBoundsForPair(IsUnscaled, Offset, OffsetStride))
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001113 return E;
1114
1115 // Track which registers have been modified and used between the first insn
1116 // (inclusive) and the second insn.
1117 BitVector ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs;
1118 ModifiedRegs.resize(TRI->getNumRegs());
1119 UsedRegs.resize(TRI->getNumRegs());
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +00001120
1121 // Remember any instructions that read/write memory between FirstMI and MI.
1122 SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 4> MemInsns;
1123
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001124 for (unsigned Count = 0; MBBI != E && Count < Limit; ++MBBI) {
1125 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1126 // Skip DBG_VALUE instructions. Otherwise debug info can affect the
1127 // optimization by changing how far we scan.
1128 if (MI->isDebugValue())
1129 continue;
1130
1131 // Now that we know this is a real instruction, count it.
1132 ++Count;
1133
Chad Rosier08ef4622015-09-03 16:41:28 +00001134 bool CanMergeOpc = Opc == MI->getOpcode();
1135 Flags.setSExtIdx(-1);
1136 if (!CanMergeOpc) {
1137 bool IsValidLdStrOpc;
1138 unsigned NonSExtOpc = getMatchingNonSExtOpcode(Opc, &IsValidLdStrOpc);
1139 assert(IsValidLdStrOpc &&
1140 "Given Opc should be a Load or Store with an immediate");
1141 // Opc will be the first instruction in the pair.
1142 Flags.setSExtIdx(NonSExtOpc == (unsigned)Opc ? 1 : 0);
1143 CanMergeOpc = NonSExtOpc == getMatchingNonSExtOpcode(MI->getOpcode());
1144 }
1145
1146 if (CanMergeOpc && getLdStOffsetOp(MI).isImm()) {
Chad Rosierc56a9132015-08-10 18:42:45 +00001147 assert(MI->mayLoadOrStore() && "Expected memory operation.");
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001148 // If we've found another instruction with the same opcode, check to see
1149 // if the base and offset are compatible with our starting instruction.
1150 // These instructions all have scaled immediate operands, so we just
1151 // check for +1/-1. Make sure to check the new instruction offset is
1152 // actually an immediate and not a symbolic reference destined for
1153 // a relocation.
1154 //
1155 // Pairwise instructions have a 7-bit signed offset field. Single insns
1156 // have a 12-bit unsigned offset field. To be a valid combine, the
1157 // final offset must be in range.
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +00001158 unsigned MIBaseReg = getLdStBaseOp(MI).getReg();
1159 int MIOffset = getLdStOffsetOp(MI).getImm();
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001160 if (BaseReg == MIBaseReg && ((Offset == MIOffset + OffsetStride) ||
1161 (Offset + OffsetStride == MIOffset))) {
1162 int MinOffset = Offset < MIOffset ? Offset : MIOffset;
1163 // If this is a volatile load/store that otherwise matched, stop looking
1164 // as something is going on that we don't have enough information to
1165 // safely transform. Similarly, stop if we see a hint to avoid pairs.
1166 if (MI->hasOrderedMemoryRef() || TII->isLdStPairSuppressed(MI))
1167 return E;
1168 // If the resultant immediate offset of merging these instructions
1169 // is out of range for a pairwise instruction, bail and keep looking.
Chad Rosier08ef4622015-09-03 16:41:28 +00001170 bool MIIsUnscaled = isUnscaledLdSt(MI);
Jun Bum Limc12c2792015-11-19 18:41:27 +00001171 bool IsNarrowLoad = isNarrowLoad(MI->getOpcode());
1172 if (!IsNarrowLoad &&
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001173 !inBoundsForPair(MIIsUnscaled, MinOffset, OffsetStride)) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001174 trackRegDefsUses(MI, ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs, TRI);
Chad Rosierc56a9132015-08-10 18:42:45 +00001175 MemInsns.push_back(MI);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001176 continue;
1177 }
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001178
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +00001179 if (IsNarrowLoad || IsNarrowStore) {
1180 // If the alignment requirements of the scaled wide load/store
1181 // instruction can't express the offset of the scaled narrow
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001182 // input, bail and keep looking.
1183 if (!IsUnscaled && alignTo(MinOffset, 2) != MinOffset) {
1184 trackRegDefsUses(MI, ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs, TRI);
1185 MemInsns.push_back(MI);
1186 continue;
1187 }
1188 } else {
1189 // If the alignment requirements of the paired (scaled) instruction
1190 // can't express the offset of the unscaled input, bail and keep
1191 // looking.
1192 if (IsUnscaled && (alignTo(MinOffset, OffsetStride) != MinOffset)) {
1193 trackRegDefsUses(MI, ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs, TRI);
1194 MemInsns.push_back(MI);
1195 continue;
1196 }
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001197 }
1198 // If the destination register of the loads is the same register, bail
1199 // and keep looking. A load-pair instruction with both destination
1200 // registers the same is UNPREDICTABLE and will result in an exception.
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +00001201 // For narrow stores, allow only when the stored value is the same
1202 // (i.e., WZR).
1203 if ((MayLoad && Reg == getLdStRegOp(MI).getReg()) ||
1204 (IsNarrowStore && Reg != getLdStRegOp(MI).getReg())) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001205 trackRegDefsUses(MI, ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs, TRI);
Chad Rosierc56a9132015-08-10 18:42:45 +00001206 MemInsns.push_back(MI);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001207 continue;
1208 }
1209
1210 // If the Rt of the second instruction was not modified or used between
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +00001211 // the two instructions and none of the instructions between the second
1212 // and first alias with the second, we can combine the second into the
1213 // first.
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +00001214 if (!ModifiedRegs[getLdStRegOp(MI).getReg()] &&
1215 !(MI->mayLoad() && UsedRegs[getLdStRegOp(MI).getReg()]) &&
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +00001216 !mayAlias(MI, MemInsns, TII)) {
Chad Rosier96a18a92015-07-21 17:42:04 +00001217 Flags.setMergeForward(false);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001218 return MBBI;
1219 }
1220
1221 // Likewise, if the Rt of the first instruction is not modified or used
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +00001222 // between the two instructions and none of the instructions between the
1223 // first and the second alias with the first, we can combine the first
1224 // into the second.
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +00001225 if (!ModifiedRegs[getLdStRegOp(FirstMI).getReg()] &&
Chad Rosier5f668e12015-09-03 14:19:43 +00001226 !(MayLoad && UsedRegs[getLdStRegOp(FirstMI).getReg()]) &&
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +00001227 !mayAlias(FirstMI, MemInsns, TII)) {
Chad Rosier96a18a92015-07-21 17:42:04 +00001228 Flags.setMergeForward(true);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001229 return MBBI;
1230 }
1231 // Unable to combine these instructions due to interference in between.
1232 // Keep looking.
1233 }
1234 }
1235
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +00001236 // If the instruction wasn't a matching load or store. Stop searching if we
1237 // encounter a call instruction that might modify memory.
1238 if (MI->isCall())
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001239 return E;
1240
1241 // Update modified / uses register lists.
1242 trackRegDefsUses(MI, ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs, TRI);
1243
1244 // Otherwise, if the base register is modified, we have no match, so
1245 // return early.
1246 if (ModifiedRegs[BaseReg])
1247 return E;
Chad Rosierce8e5ab2015-05-21 21:36:46 +00001248
1249 // Update list of instructions that read/write memory.
1250 if (MI->mayLoadOrStore())
1251 MemInsns.push_back(MI);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001252 }
1253 return E;
1254}
1255
1256MachineBasicBlock::iterator
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +00001257AArch64LoadStoreOpt::mergeUpdateInsn(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
1258 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Update,
1259 bool IsPreIdx) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001260 assert((Update->getOpcode() == AArch64::ADDXri ||
1261 Update->getOpcode() == AArch64::SUBXri) &&
1262 "Unexpected base register update instruction to merge!");
1263 MachineBasicBlock::iterator NextI = I;
1264 // Return the instruction following the merged instruction, which is
1265 // the instruction following our unmerged load. Unless that's the add/sub
1266 // instruction we're merging, in which case it's the one after that.
1267 if (++NextI == Update)
1268 ++NextI;
1269
1270 int Value = Update->getOperand(2).getImm();
1271 assert(AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(Update->getOperand(3).getImm()) == 0 &&
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +00001272 "Can't merge 1 << 12 offset into pre-/post-indexed load / store");
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001273 if (Update->getOpcode() == AArch64::SUBXri)
1274 Value = -Value;
1275
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +00001276 unsigned NewOpc = IsPreIdx ? getPreIndexedOpcode(I->getOpcode())
1277 : getPostIndexedOpcode(I->getOpcode());
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001278 MachineInstrBuilder MIB;
1279 if (!isPairedLdSt(I)) {
1280 // Non-paired instruction.
1281 MIB = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), I, I->getDebugLoc(), TII->get(NewOpc))
1282 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(Update))
1283 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(I))
1284 .addOperand(getLdStBaseOp(I))
1285 .addImm(Value);
1286 } else {
1287 // Paired instruction.
Chad Rosier32d4d372015-09-29 16:07:32 +00001288 int Scale = getMemScale(I);
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001289 MIB = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), I, I->getDebugLoc(), TII->get(NewOpc))
1290 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(Update))
1291 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(I, 0))
1292 .addOperand(getLdStRegOp(I, 1))
1293 .addOperand(getLdStBaseOp(I))
1294 .addImm(Value / Scale);
1295 }
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001296 (void)MIB;
1297
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +00001298 if (IsPreIdx)
1299 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating pre-indexed load/store.");
1300 else
1301 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating post-indexed load/store.");
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001302 DEBUG(dbgs() << " Replacing instructions:\n ");
1303 DEBUG(I->print(dbgs()));
1304 DEBUG(dbgs() << " ");
1305 DEBUG(Update->print(dbgs()));
1306 DEBUG(dbgs() << " with instruction:\n ");
1307 DEBUG(((MachineInstr *)MIB)->print(dbgs()));
1308 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
1309
1310 // Erase the old instructions for the block.
1311 I->eraseFromParent();
1312 Update->eraseFromParent();
1313
1314 return NextI;
1315}
1316
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001317bool AArch64LoadStoreOpt::isMatchingUpdateInsn(MachineInstr *MemMI,
1318 MachineInstr *MI,
1319 unsigned BaseReg, int Offset) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001320 switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
1321 default:
1322 break;
1323 case AArch64::SUBXri:
1324 // Negate the offset for a SUB instruction.
1325 Offset *= -1;
1326 // FALLTHROUGH
1327 case AArch64::ADDXri:
1328 // Make sure it's a vanilla immediate operand, not a relocation or
1329 // anything else we can't handle.
1330 if (!MI->getOperand(2).isImm())
1331 break;
1332 // Watch out for 1 << 12 shifted value.
1333 if (AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(MI->getOperand(3).getImm()))
1334 break;
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001335
1336 // The update instruction source and destination register must be the
1337 // same as the load/store base register.
1338 if (MI->getOperand(0).getReg() != BaseReg ||
1339 MI->getOperand(1).getReg() != BaseReg)
1340 break;
1341
1342 bool IsPairedInsn = isPairedLdSt(MemMI);
1343 int UpdateOffset = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
1344 // For non-paired load/store instructions, the immediate must fit in a
1345 // signed 9-bit integer.
1346 if (!IsPairedInsn && (UpdateOffset > 255 || UpdateOffset < -256))
1347 break;
1348
1349 // For paired load/store instructions, the immediate must be a multiple of
1350 // the scaling factor. The scaled offset must also fit into a signed 7-bit
1351 // integer.
1352 if (IsPairedInsn) {
Chad Rosier32d4d372015-09-29 16:07:32 +00001353 int Scale = getMemScale(MemMI);
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001354 if (UpdateOffset % Scale != 0)
1355 break;
1356
1357 int ScaledOffset = UpdateOffset / Scale;
1358 if (ScaledOffset > 64 || ScaledOffset < -64)
1359 break;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001360 }
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001361
1362 // If we have a non-zero Offset, we check that it matches the amount
1363 // we're adding to the register.
1364 if (!Offset || Offset == MI->getOperand(2).getImm())
1365 return true;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001366 break;
1367 }
1368 return false;
1369}
1370
1371MachineBasicBlock::iterator AArch64LoadStoreOpt::findMatchingUpdateInsnForward(
Chad Rosier0b15e7c2015-10-01 13:33:31 +00001372 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned Limit, int UnscaledOffset) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001373 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E = I->getParent()->end();
1374 MachineInstr *MemMI = I;
1375 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = I;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001376
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +00001377 unsigned BaseReg = getLdStBaseOp(MemMI).getReg();
Chad Rosier0b15e7c2015-10-01 13:33:31 +00001378 int MIUnscaledOffset = getLdStOffsetOp(MemMI).getImm() * getMemScale(MemMI);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001379
Chad Rosierb7c5b912015-10-01 13:43:05 +00001380 // Scan forward looking for post-index opportunities. Updating instructions
1381 // can't be formed if the memory instruction doesn't have the offset we're
1382 // looking for.
1383 if (MIUnscaledOffset != UnscaledOffset)
1384 return E;
1385
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001386 // If the base register overlaps a destination register, we can't
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001387 // merge the update.
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001388 bool IsPairedInsn = isPairedLdSt(MemMI);
1389 for (unsigned i = 0, e = IsPairedInsn ? 2 : 1; i != e; ++i) {
1390 unsigned DestReg = getLdStRegOp(MemMI, i).getReg();
1391 if (DestReg == BaseReg || TRI->isSubRegister(BaseReg, DestReg))
1392 return E;
1393 }
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001394
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001395 // Track which registers have been modified and used between the first insn
1396 // (inclusive) and the second insn.
1397 BitVector ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs;
1398 ModifiedRegs.resize(TRI->getNumRegs());
1399 UsedRegs.resize(TRI->getNumRegs());
1400 ++MBBI;
1401 for (unsigned Count = 0; MBBI != E; ++MBBI) {
1402 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1403 // Skip DBG_VALUE instructions. Otherwise debug info can affect the
1404 // optimization by changing how far we scan.
1405 if (MI->isDebugValue())
1406 continue;
1407
1408 // Now that we know this is a real instruction, count it.
1409 ++Count;
1410
1411 // If we found a match, return it.
Chad Rosier0b15e7c2015-10-01 13:33:31 +00001412 if (isMatchingUpdateInsn(I, MI, BaseReg, UnscaledOffset))
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001413 return MBBI;
1414
1415 // Update the status of what the instruction clobbered and used.
1416 trackRegDefsUses(MI, ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs, TRI);
1417
1418 // Otherwise, if the base register is used or modified, we have no match, so
1419 // return early.
1420 if (ModifiedRegs[BaseReg] || UsedRegs[BaseReg])
1421 return E;
1422 }
1423 return E;
1424}
1425
1426MachineBasicBlock::iterator AArch64LoadStoreOpt::findMatchingUpdateInsnBackward(
1427 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned Limit) {
1428 MachineBasicBlock::iterator B = I->getParent()->begin();
1429 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E = I->getParent()->end();
1430 MachineInstr *MemMI = I;
1431 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = I;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001432
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +00001433 unsigned BaseReg = getLdStBaseOp(MemMI).getReg();
1434 int Offset = getLdStOffsetOp(MemMI).getImm();
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001435
1436 // If the load/store is the first instruction in the block, there's obviously
1437 // not any matching update. Ditto if the memory offset isn't zero.
1438 if (MBBI == B || Offset != 0)
1439 return E;
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001440 // If the base register overlaps a destination register, we can't
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001441 // merge the update.
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001442 bool IsPairedInsn = isPairedLdSt(MemMI);
1443 for (unsigned i = 0, e = IsPairedInsn ? 2 : 1; i != e; ++i) {
1444 unsigned DestReg = getLdStRegOp(MemMI, i).getReg();
1445 if (DestReg == BaseReg || TRI->isSubRegister(BaseReg, DestReg))
1446 return E;
1447 }
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001448
1449 // Track which registers have been modified and used between the first insn
1450 // (inclusive) and the second insn.
1451 BitVector ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs;
1452 ModifiedRegs.resize(TRI->getNumRegs());
1453 UsedRegs.resize(TRI->getNumRegs());
1454 --MBBI;
1455 for (unsigned Count = 0; MBBI != B; --MBBI) {
1456 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1457 // Skip DBG_VALUE instructions. Otherwise debug info can affect the
1458 // optimization by changing how far we scan.
1459 if (MI->isDebugValue())
1460 continue;
1461
1462 // Now that we know this is a real instruction, count it.
1463 ++Count;
1464
1465 // If we found a match, return it.
Chad Rosier11c825f2015-09-30 19:44:40 +00001466 if (isMatchingUpdateInsn(I, MI, BaseReg, Offset))
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001467 return MBBI;
1468
1469 // Update the status of what the instruction clobbered and used.
1470 trackRegDefsUses(MI, ModifiedRegs, UsedRegs, TRI);
1471
1472 // Otherwise, if the base register is used or modified, we have no match, so
1473 // return early.
1474 if (ModifiedRegs[BaseReg] || UsedRegs[BaseReg])
1475 return E;
1476 }
1477 return E;
1478}
1479
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +00001480bool AArch64LoadStoreOpt::tryToPromoteLoadFromStore(
1481 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI) {
1482 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1483 // If this is a volatile load, don't mess with it.
1484 if (MI->hasOrderedMemoryRef())
1485 return false;
1486
1487 // Make sure this is a reg+imm.
1488 // FIXME: It is possible to extend it to handle reg+reg cases.
1489 if (!getLdStOffsetOp(MI).isImm())
1490 return false;
1491
1492 // Look backward up to ScanLimit instructions.
1493 MachineBasicBlock::iterator StoreI;
1494 if (findMatchingStore(MBBI, ScanLimit, StoreI)) {
1495 ++NumLoadsFromStoresPromoted;
1496 // Promote the load. Keeping the iterator straight is a
1497 // pain, so we let the merge routine tell us what the next instruction
1498 // is after it's done mucking about.
1499 MBBI = promoteLoadFromStore(MBBI, StoreI);
1500 return true;
1501 }
1502 return false;
1503}
1504
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001505bool AArch64LoadStoreOpt::tryToMergeLdStInst(
1506 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI) {
1507 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1508 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E = MI->getParent()->end();
1509 // If this is a volatile load/store, don't mess with it.
1510 if (MI->hasOrderedMemoryRef())
1511 return false;
1512
1513 // Make sure this is a reg+imm (as opposed to an address reloc).
1514 if (!getLdStOffsetOp(MI).isImm())
1515 return false;
1516
1517 // Check if this load/store has a hint to avoid pair formation.
1518 // MachineMemOperands hints are set by the AArch64StorePairSuppress pass.
1519 if (TII->isLdStPairSuppressed(MI))
1520 return false;
1521
1522 // Look ahead up to ScanLimit instructions for a pairable instruction.
1523 LdStPairFlags Flags;
1524 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Paired = findMatchingInsn(MBBI, Flags, ScanLimit);
1525 if (Paired != E) {
Jun Bum Limc12c2792015-11-19 18:41:27 +00001526 if (isNarrowLoad(MI)) {
1527 ++NumNarrowLoadsPromoted;
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +00001528 } else if (isNarrowStore(MI)) {
1529 ++NumZeroStoresPromoted;
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001530 } else {
1531 ++NumPairCreated;
1532 if (isUnscaledLdSt(MI))
1533 ++NumUnscaledPairCreated;
1534 }
1535
1536 // Merge the loads into a pair. Keeping the iterator straight is a
1537 // pain, so we let the merge routine tell us what the next instruction
1538 // is after it's done mucking about.
1539 MBBI = mergePairedInsns(MBBI, Paired, Flags);
1540 return true;
1541 }
1542 return false;
1543}
1544
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +00001545bool AArch64LoadStoreOpt::optimizeBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1546 bool enableNarrowLdOpt) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001547 bool Modified = false;
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001548 // Three tranformations to do here:
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +00001549 // 1) Find loads that directly read from stores and promote them by
1550 // replacing with mov instructions. If the store is wider than the load,
1551 // the load will be replaced with a bitfield extract.
1552 // e.g.,
1553 // str w1, [x0, #4]
1554 // ldrh w2, [x0, #6]
1555 // ; becomes
1556 // str w1, [x0, #4]
1557 // lsr w2, w1, #16
1558 // 2) Find narrow loads that can be converted into a single wider load
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001559 // with bitfield extract instructions.
1560 // e.g.,
1561 // ldrh w0, [x2]
1562 // ldrh w1, [x2, #2]
1563 // ; becomes
1564 // ldr w0, [x2]
1565 // ubfx w1, w0, #16, #16
1566 // and w0, w0, #ffff
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +00001567 // 3) Find loads and stores that can be merged into a single load or store
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001568 // pair instruction.
1569 // e.g.,
1570 // ldr x0, [x2]
1571 // ldr x1, [x2, #8]
1572 // ; becomes
1573 // ldp x0, x1, [x2]
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +00001574 // 4) Find base register updates that can be merged into the load or store
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001575 // as a base-reg writeback.
1576 // e.g.,
1577 // ldr x0, [x2]
1578 // add x2, x2, #4
1579 // ; becomes
1580 // ldr x0, [x2], #4
1581
1582 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end();
Jun Bum Lim6755c3b2015-12-22 16:36:16 +00001583 MBBI != E;) {
1584 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1585 switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
1586 default:
1587 // Just move on to the next instruction.
1588 ++MBBI;
1589 break;
1590 // Scaled instructions.
1591 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
1592 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
1593 case AArch64::LDRWui:
1594 case AArch64::LDRXui:
1595 // Unscaled instructions.
1596 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
1597 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
1598 case AArch64::LDURWi:
1599 case AArch64::LDURXi: {
1600 if (tryToPromoteLoadFromStore(MBBI)) {
1601 Modified = true;
1602 break;
1603 }
1604 ++MBBI;
1605 break;
1606 }
1607 // FIXME: Do the other instructions.
1608 }
1609 }
1610
1611 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end();
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +00001612 enableNarrowLdOpt && MBBI != E;) {
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001613 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1614 switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
1615 default:
1616 // Just move on to the next instruction.
1617 ++MBBI;
1618 break;
1619 // Scaled instructions.
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +00001620 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001621 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +00001622 case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
1623 case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +00001624 case AArch64::STRBBui:
1625 case AArch64::STRHHui:
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001626 // Unscaled instructions.
Jun Bum Lim4c35cca2015-11-19 17:21:41 +00001627 case AArch64::LDURBBi:
1628 case AArch64::LDURHHi:
1629 case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
Jun Bum Lim80ec0d32015-11-20 21:14:07 +00001630 case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
1631 case AArch64::STURBBi:
1632 case AArch64::STURHHi: {
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001633 if (tryToMergeLdStInst(MBBI)) {
1634 Modified = true;
1635 break;
1636 }
1637 ++MBBI;
1638 break;
1639 }
1640 // FIXME: Do the other instructions.
1641 }
1642 }
1643
1644 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end();
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001645 MBBI != E;) {
1646 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1647 switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
1648 default:
1649 // Just move on to the next instruction.
1650 ++MBBI;
1651 break;
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001652 // Scaled instructions.
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001653 case AArch64::STRSui:
1654 case AArch64::STRDui:
1655 case AArch64::STRQui:
1656 case AArch64::STRXui:
1657 case AArch64::STRWui:
1658 case AArch64::LDRSui:
1659 case AArch64::LDRDui:
1660 case AArch64::LDRQui:
1661 case AArch64::LDRXui:
1662 case AArch64::LDRWui:
Quentin Colombet29f55332015-01-24 01:25:54 +00001663 case AArch64::LDRSWui:
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001664 // Unscaled instructions.
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001665 case AArch64::STURSi:
1666 case AArch64::STURDi:
1667 case AArch64::STURQi:
1668 case AArch64::STURWi:
1669 case AArch64::STURXi:
1670 case AArch64::LDURSi:
1671 case AArch64::LDURDi:
1672 case AArch64::LDURQi:
1673 case AArch64::LDURWi:
Quentin Colombet29f55332015-01-24 01:25:54 +00001674 case AArch64::LDURXi:
1675 case AArch64::LDURSWi: {
Jun Bum Limc9879ec2015-10-27 19:16:03 +00001676 if (tryToMergeLdStInst(MBBI)) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001677 Modified = true;
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001678 break;
1679 }
1680 ++MBBI;
1681 break;
1682 }
1683 // FIXME: Do the other instructions.
1684 }
1685 }
1686
1687 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end();
1688 MBBI != E;) {
1689 MachineInstr *MI = MBBI;
1690 // Do update merging. It's simpler to keep this separate from the above
1691 // switch, though not strictly necessary.
Matthias Braunfa3872e2015-05-18 20:27:55 +00001692 unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001693 switch (Opc) {
1694 default:
1695 // Just move on to the next instruction.
1696 ++MBBI;
1697 break;
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001698 // Scaled instructions.
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001699 case AArch64::STRSui:
1700 case AArch64::STRDui:
1701 case AArch64::STRQui:
1702 case AArch64::STRXui:
1703 case AArch64::STRWui:
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +00001704 case AArch64::STRHHui:
1705 case AArch64::STRBBui:
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001706 case AArch64::LDRSui:
1707 case AArch64::LDRDui:
1708 case AArch64::LDRQui:
1709 case AArch64::LDRXui:
1710 case AArch64::LDRWui:
Chad Rosierdabe2532015-09-29 18:26:15 +00001711 case AArch64::LDRHHui:
1712 case AArch64::LDRBBui:
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001713 // Unscaled instructions.
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001714 case AArch64::STURSi:
1715 case AArch64::STURDi:
1716 case AArch64::STURQi:
1717 case AArch64::STURWi:
1718 case AArch64::STURXi:
1719 case AArch64::LDURSi:
1720 case AArch64::LDURDi:
1721 case AArch64::LDURQi:
1722 case AArch64::LDURWi:
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001723 case AArch64::LDURXi:
1724 // Paired instructions.
1725 case AArch64::LDPSi:
Chad Rosier43150122015-09-29 20:39:55 +00001726 case AArch64::LDPSWi:
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001727 case AArch64::LDPDi:
1728 case AArch64::LDPQi:
1729 case AArch64::LDPWi:
1730 case AArch64::LDPXi:
1731 case AArch64::STPSi:
1732 case AArch64::STPDi:
1733 case AArch64::STPQi:
1734 case AArch64::STPWi:
1735 case AArch64::STPXi: {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001736 // Make sure this is a reg+imm (as opposed to an address reloc).
Chad Rosierf77e9092015-08-06 15:50:12 +00001737 if (!getLdStOffsetOp(MI).isImm()) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001738 ++MBBI;
1739 break;
1740 }
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001741 // Look forward to try to form a post-index instruction. For example,
1742 // ldr x0, [x20]
1743 // add x20, x20, #32
1744 // merged into:
1745 // ldr x0, [x20], #32
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001746 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Update =
1747 findMatchingUpdateInsnForward(MBBI, ScanLimit, 0);
1748 if (Update != E) {
1749 // Merge the update into the ld/st.
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +00001750 MBBI = mergeUpdateInsn(MBBI, Update, /*IsPreIdx=*/false);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001751 Modified = true;
1752 ++NumPostFolded;
1753 break;
1754 }
1755 // Don't know how to handle pre/post-index versions, so move to the next
1756 // instruction.
Chad Rosier22eb7102015-08-06 17:37:18 +00001757 if (isUnscaledLdSt(Opc)) {
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001758 ++MBBI;
1759 break;
1760 }
1761
1762 // Look back to try to find a pre-index instruction. For example,
1763 // add x0, x0, #8
1764 // ldr x1, [x0]
1765 // merged into:
1766 // ldr x1, [x0, #8]!
1767 Update = findMatchingUpdateInsnBackward(MBBI, ScanLimit);
1768 if (Update != E) {
1769 // Merge the update into the ld/st.
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +00001770 MBBI = mergeUpdateInsn(MBBI, Update, /*IsPreIdx=*/true);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001771 Modified = true;
1772 ++NumPreFolded;
1773 break;
1774 }
Chad Rosier7a83d772015-10-01 13:09:44 +00001775 // The immediate in the load/store is scaled by the size of the memory
1776 // operation. The immediate in the add we're looking for,
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001777 // however, is not, so adjust here.
Chad Rosier0b15e7c2015-10-01 13:33:31 +00001778 int UnscaledOffset = getLdStOffsetOp(MI).getImm() * getMemScale(MI);
Chad Rosier1bbd7fb2015-09-25 17:48:17 +00001779
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001780 // Look forward to try to find a post-index instruction. For example,
1781 // ldr x1, [x0, #64]
1782 // add x0, x0, #64
1783 // merged into:
1784 // ldr x1, [x0, #64]!
Chad Rosier0b15e7c2015-10-01 13:33:31 +00001785 Update = findMatchingUpdateInsnForward(MBBI, ScanLimit, UnscaledOffset);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001786 if (Update != E) {
1787 // Merge the update into the ld/st.
Chad Rosier2dfd3542015-09-23 13:51:44 +00001788 MBBI = mergeUpdateInsn(MBBI, Update, /*IsPreIdx=*/true);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001789 Modified = true;
1790 ++NumPreFolded;
1791 break;
1792 }
1793
1794 // Nothing found. Just move to the next instruction.
1795 ++MBBI;
1796 break;
1797 }
1798 // FIXME: Do the other instructions.
1799 }
1800 }
1801
1802 return Modified;
1803}
1804
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +00001805bool AArch64LoadStoreOpt::enableNarrowLdMerge(MachineFunction &Fn) {
Jun Bum Limc12c2792015-11-19 18:41:27 +00001806 bool ProfitableArch = Subtarget->isCortexA57();
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +00001807 // FIXME: The benefit from converting narrow loads into a wider load could be
1808 // microarchitectural as it assumes that a single load with two bitfield
1809 // extracts is cheaper than two narrow loads. Currently, this conversion is
1810 // enabled only in cortex-a57 on which performance benefits were verified.
Jun Bum Limc12c2792015-11-19 18:41:27 +00001811 return ProfitableArch && !Subtarget->requiresStrictAlign();
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +00001812}
1813
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001814bool AArch64LoadStoreOpt::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) {
Oliver Stannardd414c992015-11-10 11:04:18 +00001815 Subtarget = &static_cast<const AArch64Subtarget &>(Fn.getSubtarget());
1816 TII = static_cast<const AArch64InstrInfo *>(Subtarget->getInstrInfo());
1817 TRI = Subtarget->getRegisterInfo();
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001818
1819 bool Modified = false;
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +00001820 bool enableNarrowLdOpt = enableNarrowLdMerge(Fn);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001821 for (auto &MBB : Fn)
Jun Bum Lim22fe15e2015-11-06 16:27:47 +00001822 Modified |= optimizeBlock(MBB, enableNarrowLdOpt);
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001823
1824 return Modified;
1825}
1826
1827// FIXME: Do we need/want a pre-alloc pass like ARM has to try to keep
1828// loads and stores near one another?
1829
Chad Rosier43f5c842015-08-05 12:40:13 +00001830/// createAArch64LoadStoreOptimizationPass - returns an instance of the
1831/// load / store optimization pass.
Tim Northover3b0846e2014-05-24 12:50:23 +00001832FunctionPass *llvm::createAArch64LoadStoreOptimizationPass() {
1833 return new AArch64LoadStoreOpt();
1834}