blob: 96da945f604719c12e1a527f7083b3a187330128 [file] [log] [blame]
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +00001//===-- ARM/ARMMCCodeEmitter.cpp - Convert ARM code to machine code -------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements the ARMMCCodeEmitter class.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#define DEBUG_TYPE "arm-emitter"
15#include "ARM.h"
Jim Grosbach42fac8e2010-10-11 23:16:21 +000016#include "ARMAddressingModes.h"
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +000017#include "ARMFixupKinds.h"
Jim Grosbachd6d4b422010-10-07 22:12:50 +000018#include "ARMInstrInfo.h"
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +000019#include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
20#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
21#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
Jim Grosbachd6d4b422010-10-07 22:12:50 +000022#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +000023#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24using namespace llvm;
25
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +000026STATISTIC(MCNumEmitted, "Number of MC instructions emitted.");
27STATISTIC(MCNumCPRelocations, "Number of constant pool relocations created.");
Jim Grosbachd6d4b422010-10-07 22:12:50 +000028
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +000029namespace {
30class ARMMCCodeEmitter : public MCCodeEmitter {
31 ARMMCCodeEmitter(const ARMMCCodeEmitter &); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
32 void operator=(const ARMMCCodeEmitter &); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
33 const TargetMachine &TM;
34 const TargetInstrInfo &TII;
35 MCContext &Ctx;
36
37public:
38 ARMMCCodeEmitter(TargetMachine &tm, MCContext &ctx)
39 : TM(tm), TII(*TM.getInstrInfo()), Ctx(ctx) {
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +000040 }
41
42 ~ARMMCCodeEmitter() {}
43
Jim Grosbachc466b932010-11-11 18:04:49 +000044 unsigned getNumFixupKinds() const { return ARM::NumTargetFixupKinds; }
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +000045
46 const MCFixupKindInfo &getFixupKindInfo(MCFixupKind Kind) const {
47 const static MCFixupKindInfo Infos[] = {
Jim Grosbachc466b932010-11-11 18:04:49 +000048 // name offset bits flags
49 { "fixup_arm_pcrel_12", 2, 12, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
50 { "fixup_arm_vfp_pcrel_12", 3, 8, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
51 { "fixup_arm_branch", 1, 24, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +000052 };
53
54 if (Kind < FirstTargetFixupKind)
55 return MCCodeEmitter::getFixupKindInfo(Kind);
56
57 assert(unsigned(Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind) < getNumFixupKinds() &&
58 "Invalid kind!");
59 return Infos[Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind];
60 }
Jim Grosbach0de6ab32010-10-12 17:11:26 +000061 unsigned getMachineSoImmOpValue(unsigned SoImm) const;
62
Jim Grosbach9af82ba2010-10-07 21:57:55 +000063 // getBinaryCodeForInstr - TableGen'erated function for getting the
64 // binary encoding for an instruction.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +000065 unsigned getBinaryCodeForInstr(const MCInst &MI,
66 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Jim Grosbach9af82ba2010-10-07 21:57:55 +000067
68 /// getMachineOpValue - Return binary encoding of operand. If the machine
69 /// operand requires relocation, record the relocation and return zero.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +000070 unsigned getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI,const MCOperand &MO,
71 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Jim Grosbach9af82ba2010-10-07 21:57:55 +000072
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +000073 bool EncodeAddrModeOpValues(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +000074 unsigned &Reg, unsigned &Imm,
75 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +000076
Jim Grosbachc466b932010-11-11 18:04:49 +000077 /// getBranchTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for 24-bit immediate
78 /// branch target.
79 uint32_t getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
80 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
81
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +000082 /// getAddrModeImm12OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm12'
83 /// operand.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +000084 uint32_t getAddrModeImm12OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
85 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +000086
Jim Grosbach54fea632010-11-09 17:20:53 +000087 /// getLdStSORegOpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- reg shop imm'
88 /// operand as needed by load/store instructions.
89 uint32_t getLdStSORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
90 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
91
Jim Grosbach5d5eb9e2010-11-10 23:38:36 +000092 /// getLdStmModeOpValue - Return encoding for load/store multiple mode.
93 uint32_t getLdStmModeOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
94 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
95 ARM_AM::AMSubMode Mode = (ARM_AM::AMSubMode)MI.getOperand(OpIdx).getImm();
96 switch (Mode) {
97 default: assert(0 && "Unknown addressing sub-mode!");
98 case ARM_AM::da: return 0;
99 case ARM_AM::ia: return 1;
100 case ARM_AM::db: return 2;
101 case ARM_AM::ib: return 3;
102 }
103 }
Jim Grosbach7eab97f2010-11-11 16:55:29 +0000104 /// getAddrMode3OffsetOpValue - Return encoding for am3offset operands.
105 uint32_t getAddrMode3OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
106 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
107
Jim Grosbach570a9222010-11-11 01:09:40 +0000108 /// getAddrMode3OpValue - Return encoding for addrmode3 operands.
109 uint32_t getAddrMode3OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
110 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Jim Grosbach5d5eb9e2010-11-10 23:38:36 +0000111
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000112 /// getAddrMode5OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm8' operand.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000113 uint32_t getAddrMode5OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
114 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Jim Grosbach3e556122010-10-26 22:37:02 +0000115
Jim Grosbach08bd5492010-10-12 23:00:24 +0000116 /// getCCOutOpValue - Return encoding of the 's' bit.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000117 unsigned getCCOutOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
118 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Jim Grosbach08bd5492010-10-12 23:00:24 +0000119 // The operand is either reg0 or CPSR. The 's' bit is encoded as '0' or
120 // '1' respectively.
121 return MI.getOperand(Op).getReg() == ARM::CPSR;
122 }
Jim Grosbachef324d72010-10-12 23:53:58 +0000123
Jim Grosbach2a6a93d2010-10-12 23:18:08 +0000124 /// getSOImmOpValue - Return an encoded 12-bit shifted-immediate value.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000125 unsigned getSOImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
126 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Jim Grosbach2a6a93d2010-10-12 23:18:08 +0000127 unsigned SoImm = MI.getOperand(Op).getImm();
128 int SoImmVal = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(SoImm);
129 assert(SoImmVal != -1 && "Not a valid so_imm value!");
130
131 // Encode rotate_imm.
132 unsigned Binary = (ARM_AM::getSOImmValRot((unsigned)SoImmVal) >> 1)
133 << ARMII::SoRotImmShift;
134
135 // Encode immed_8.
136 Binary |= ARM_AM::getSOImmValImm((unsigned)SoImmVal);
137 return Binary;
138 }
Jim Grosbach08bd5492010-10-12 23:00:24 +0000139
Jim Grosbachef324d72010-10-12 23:53:58 +0000140 /// getSORegOpValue - Return an encoded so_reg shifted register value.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000141 unsigned getSORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
142 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Jim Grosbachef324d72010-10-12 23:53:58 +0000143
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000144 unsigned getRotImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
145 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Jim Grosbachb35ad412010-10-13 19:56:10 +0000146 switch (MI.getOperand(Op).getImm()) {
147 default: assert (0 && "Not a valid rot_imm value!");
148 case 0: return 0;
149 case 8: return 1;
150 case 16: return 2;
151 case 24: return 3;
152 }
153 }
154
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000155 unsigned getImmMinusOneOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
156 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Jim Grosbach8abe32a2010-10-15 17:15:16 +0000157 return MI.getOperand(Op).getImm() - 1;
158 }
Jim Grosbachd8a11c22010-10-29 23:21:03 +0000159
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000160 unsigned getNEONVcvtImm32OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
161 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Owen Anderson498ec202010-10-27 22:49:00 +0000162 return 64 - MI.getOperand(Op).getImm();
163 }
Jim Grosbach8abe32a2010-10-15 17:15:16 +0000164
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000165 unsigned getBitfieldInvertedMaskOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
166 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Jim Grosbach3fea191052010-10-21 22:03:21 +0000167
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000168 unsigned getRegisterListOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
169 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
170 unsigned getAddrMode6AddressOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
171 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
172 unsigned getAddrMode6OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
173 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Jim Grosbach6b5252d2010-10-30 00:37:59 +0000174
Owen Andersonc7139a62010-11-11 19:07:48 +0000175 unsigned NEONThumb2DataIPostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
176 unsigned EncodedValue) const;
Owen Anderson57dac882010-11-11 21:36:43 +0000177 unsigned NEONThumb2LoadStorePostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
178 unsigned EncodedValue) const;
Owen Anderson8f143912010-11-11 23:12:55 +0000179 unsigned NEONThumb2DupPostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
180 unsigned EncodedValue) const;
Owen Andersonc7139a62010-11-11 19:07:48 +0000181
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +0000182 void EmitByte(unsigned char C, raw_ostream &OS) const {
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000183 OS << (char)C;
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000184 }
185
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +0000186 void EmitConstant(uint64_t Val, unsigned Size, raw_ostream &OS) const {
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000187 // Output the constant in little endian byte order.
188 for (unsigned i = 0; i != Size; ++i) {
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +0000189 EmitByte(Val & 255, OS);
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000190 Val >>= 8;
191 }
192 }
193
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000194 void EncodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
195 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const;
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000196};
197
198} // end anonymous namespace
199
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000200MCCodeEmitter *llvm::createARMMCCodeEmitter(const Target &, TargetMachine &TM,
201 MCContext &Ctx) {
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000202 return new ARMMCCodeEmitter(TM, Ctx);
203}
204
Owen Anderson57dac882010-11-11 21:36:43 +0000205/// NEONThumb2DataIPostEncoder - Post-process encoded NEON data-processing
Owen Andersonc7139a62010-11-11 19:07:48 +0000206/// instructions, and rewrite them to their Thumb2 form if we are currently in
207/// Thumb2 mode.
208unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::NEONThumb2DataIPostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
209 unsigned EncodedValue) const {
210 const ARMSubtarget &Subtarget = TM.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
211 if (Subtarget.isThumb2()) {
212 // NEON Thumb2 data-processsing encodings are very simple: bit 24 is moved
213 // to bit 12 of the high half-word (i.e. bit 28), and bits 27-24 are
214 // set to 1111.
215 unsigned Bit24 = EncodedValue & 0x01000000;
216 unsigned Bit28 = Bit24 << 4;
217 EncodedValue &= 0xEFFFFFFF;
218 EncodedValue |= Bit28;
219 EncodedValue |= 0x0F000000;
220 }
221
222 return EncodedValue;
223}
224
Owen Anderson57dac882010-11-11 21:36:43 +0000225/// NEONThumb2LoadStorePostEncoder - Post-process encoded NEON load/store
226/// instructions, and rewrite them to their Thumb2 form if we are currently in
227/// Thumb2 mode.
228unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::NEONThumb2LoadStorePostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
229 unsigned EncodedValue) const {
230 const ARMSubtarget &Subtarget = TM.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
231 if (Subtarget.isThumb2()) {
232 EncodedValue &= 0xF0FFFFFF;
233 EncodedValue |= 0x09000000;
234 }
235
236 return EncodedValue;
237}
238
Owen Anderson8f143912010-11-11 23:12:55 +0000239/// NEONThumb2DupPostEncoder - Post-process encoded NEON vdup
240/// instructions, and rewrite them to their Thumb2 form if we are currently in
241/// Thumb2 mode.
242unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::NEONThumb2DupPostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
243 unsigned EncodedValue) const {
244 const ARMSubtarget &Subtarget = TM.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
245 if (Subtarget.isThumb2()) {
246 EncodedValue &= 0x00FFFFFF;
247 EncodedValue |= 0xEE000000;
248 }
249
250 return EncodedValue;
251}
252
253
Owen Anderson57dac882010-11-11 21:36:43 +0000254
Jim Grosbach56ac9072010-10-08 21:45:55 +0000255/// getMachineOpValue - Return binary encoding of operand. If the machine
256/// operand requires relocation, record the relocation and return zero.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000257unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
258getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI, const MCOperand &MO,
259 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Bill Wendlingbbbdcd42010-10-14 02:33:26 +0000260 if (MO.isReg()) {
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000261 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
262 unsigned RegNo = getARMRegisterNumbering(Reg);
Jim Grosbachd8a11c22010-10-29 23:21:03 +0000263
Owen Anderson90d4cf92010-10-21 20:49:13 +0000264 // Q registers are encodes as 2x their register number.
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000265 switch (Reg) {
266 default:
267 return RegNo;
268 case ARM::Q0: case ARM::Q1: case ARM::Q2: case ARM::Q3:
269 case ARM::Q4: case ARM::Q5: case ARM::Q6: case ARM::Q7:
270 case ARM::Q8: case ARM::Q9: case ARM::Q10: case ARM::Q11:
271 case ARM::Q12: case ARM::Q13: case ARM::Q14: case ARM::Q15:
272 return 2 * RegNo;
Owen Anderson90d4cf92010-10-21 20:49:13 +0000273 }
Bill Wendlingbbbdcd42010-10-14 02:33:26 +0000274 } else if (MO.isImm()) {
Jim Grosbach56ac9072010-10-08 21:45:55 +0000275 return static_cast<unsigned>(MO.getImm());
Bill Wendlingbbbdcd42010-10-14 02:33:26 +0000276 } else if (MO.isFPImm()) {
277 return static_cast<unsigned>(APFloat(MO.getFPImm())
278 .bitcastToAPInt().getHiBits(32).getLimitedValue());
Jim Grosbach56ac9072010-10-08 21:45:55 +0000279 }
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000280
281#ifndef NDEBUG
282 errs() << MO;
283#endif
284 llvm_unreachable(0);
Jim Grosbach56ac9072010-10-08 21:45:55 +0000285 return 0;
286}
287
Bill Wendling5df0e0a2010-11-02 22:31:46 +0000288/// getAddrModeImmOpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm' operand.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000289bool ARMMCCodeEmitter::
290EncodeAddrModeOpValues(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx, unsigned &Reg,
291 unsigned &Imm, SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Jim Grosbach3e556122010-10-26 22:37:02 +0000292 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
293 const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
Jim Grosbach9af3d1c2010-11-01 23:45:50 +0000294
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000295 Reg = getARMRegisterNumbering(MO.getReg());
296
297 int32_t SImm = MO1.getImm();
298 bool isAdd = true;
Bill Wendling5df0e0a2010-11-02 22:31:46 +0000299
Jim Grosbachab682a22010-10-28 18:34:10 +0000300 // Special value for #-0
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000301 if (SImm == INT32_MIN)
302 SImm = 0;
Bill Wendling5df0e0a2010-11-02 22:31:46 +0000303
Jim Grosbachab682a22010-10-28 18:34:10 +0000304 // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000305 if (SImm < 0) {
306 SImm = -SImm;
307 isAdd = false;
308 }
Bill Wendling5df0e0a2010-11-02 22:31:46 +0000309
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000310 Imm = SImm;
311 return isAdd;
312}
313
Jim Grosbachc466b932010-11-11 18:04:49 +0000314/// getBranchTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for 24-bit immediate
315/// branch target.
316uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
317getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
318 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
319 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
320
321 // If the destination is an immediate, we have nothing to do.
322 if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm();
323 assert (MO.isExpr() && "Unexpected branch target type!");
324 const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
325 MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_arm_branch);
326 Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr, Kind));
327
328 // All of the information is in the fixup.
329 return 0;
330}
331
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000332/// getAddrModeImm12OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm12' operand.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000333uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
334getAddrModeImm12OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
335 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000336 // {17-13} = reg
337 // {12} = (U)nsigned (add == '1', sub == '0')
338 // {11-0} = imm12
339 unsigned Reg, Imm12;
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +0000340 bool isAdd = true;
341 // If The first operand isn't a register, we have a label reference.
342 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
343 if (!MO.isReg()) {
Jim Grosbach679cbd32010-11-09 01:37:15 +0000344 Reg = getARMRegisterNumbering(ARM::PC); // Rn is PC.
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +0000345 Imm12 = 0;
346
347 assert(MO.isExpr() && "Unexpected machine operand type!");
348 const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
349 MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_arm_pcrel_12);
350 Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr, Kind));
351
352 ++MCNumCPRelocations;
353 } else
354 isAdd = EncodeAddrModeOpValues(MI, OpIdx, Reg, Imm12, Fixups);
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000355
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000356 uint32_t Binary = Imm12 & 0xfff;
357 // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
Jim Grosbachab682a22010-10-28 18:34:10 +0000358 if (isAdd)
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000359 Binary |= (1 << 12);
360 Binary |= (Reg << 13);
361 return Binary;
362}
363
Jim Grosbach54fea632010-11-09 17:20:53 +0000364uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
365getLdStSORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
366 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
367 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
368 const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+1);
369 const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+2);
370 unsigned Rn = getARMRegisterNumbering(MO.getReg());
371 unsigned Rm = getARMRegisterNumbering(MO1.getReg());
372 ARM_AM::ShiftOpc ShOp = ARM_AM::getAM2ShiftOpc(MO2.getImm());
373 unsigned ShImm = ARM_AM::getAM2Offset(MO2.getImm());
374 bool isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM2Op(MO2.getImm()) == ARM_AM::add;
375 unsigned SBits;
376 // LSL - 00
377 // LSR - 01
378 // ASR - 10
379 // ROR - 11
380 switch (ShOp) {
381 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown shift opc!");
Jim Grosbachd92354c2010-11-09 17:38:15 +0000382 case ARM_AM::no_shift:
383 assert(ShImm == 0 && "Non-zero shift amount with no shift type!");
384 // fall through
Jim Grosbach54fea632010-11-09 17:20:53 +0000385 case ARM_AM::lsl: SBits = 0x0; break;
386 case ARM_AM::lsr: SBits = 0x1; break;
387 case ARM_AM::asr: SBits = 0x2; break;
388 case ARM_AM::ror: SBits = 0x3; break;
389 }
390
391 // {16-13} = Rn
392 // {12} = isAdd
393 // {11-0} = shifter
394 // {3-0} = Rm
395 // {4} = 0
396 // {6-5} = type
397 // {11-7} = imm
Jim Grosbach570a9222010-11-11 01:09:40 +0000398 uint32_t Binary = Rm;
Jim Grosbach54fea632010-11-09 17:20:53 +0000399 Binary |= Rn << 13;
400 Binary |= SBits << 5;
401 Binary |= ShImm << 7;
402 if (isAdd)
403 Binary |= 1 << 12;
404 return Binary;
405}
406
Jim Grosbach570a9222010-11-11 01:09:40 +0000407uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
Jim Grosbach7eab97f2010-11-11 16:55:29 +0000408getAddrMode3OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
409 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
410 // {9} 1 == imm8, 0 == Rm
411 // {8} isAdd
412 // {7-4} imm7_4/zero
413 // {3-0} imm3_0/Rm
414 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
415 const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+1);
416 unsigned Imm = MO1.getImm();
417 bool isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM3Op(Imm) == ARM_AM::add;
418 bool isImm = MO.getReg() == 0;
419 uint32_t Imm8 = ARM_AM::getAM3Offset(Imm);
420 // if reg +/- reg, Rm will be non-zero. Otherwise, we have reg +/- imm8
421 if (!isImm)
422 Imm8 = getARMRegisterNumbering(MO.getReg());
423 return Imm8 | (isAdd << 8) | (isImm << 9);
424}
425
426uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
Jim Grosbach570a9222010-11-11 01:09:40 +0000427getAddrMode3OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
428 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
429 // {13} 1 == imm8, 0 == Rm
430 // {12-9} Rn
431 // {8} isAdd
432 // {7-4} imm7_4/zero
433 // {3-0} imm3_0/Rm
434 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
435 const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+1);
436 const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+2);
437 unsigned Rn = getARMRegisterNumbering(MO.getReg());
438 unsigned Imm = MO2.getImm();
439 bool isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM3Op(Imm) == ARM_AM::add;
440 bool isImm = MO1.getReg() == 0;
441 uint32_t Imm8 = ARM_AM::getAM3Offset(Imm);
442 // if reg +/- reg, Rm will be non-zero. Otherwise, we have reg +/- imm8
443 if (!isImm)
444 Imm8 = getARMRegisterNumbering(MO1.getReg());
445 return (Rn << 9) | Imm8 | (isAdd << 8) | (isImm << 13);
446}
447
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000448/// getAddrMode5OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm12' operand.
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000449uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
450getAddrMode5OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
451 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000452 // {12-9} = reg
453 // {8} = (U)nsigned (add == '1', sub == '0')
454 // {7-0} = imm8
455 unsigned Reg, Imm8;
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +0000456 // If The first operand isn't a register, we have a label reference.
457 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
458 if (!MO.isReg()) {
Jim Grosbach679cbd32010-11-09 01:37:15 +0000459 Reg = getARMRegisterNumbering(ARM::PC); // Rn is PC.
Jim Grosbach70933262010-11-04 01:12:30 +0000460 Imm8 = 0;
461
462 assert(MO.isExpr() && "Unexpected machine operand type!");
463 const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
464 MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_arm_vfp_pcrel_12);
465 Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(0, Expr, Kind));
466
467 ++MCNumCPRelocations;
468 } else
469 EncodeAddrModeOpValues(MI, OpIdx, Reg, Imm8, Fixups);
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000470
Bill Wendling92b5a2e2010-11-03 01:49:29 +0000471 uint32_t Binary = ARM_AM::getAM5Offset(Imm8);
472 // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
473 if (ARM_AM::getAM5Op(Imm8) == ARM_AM::add)
474 Binary |= (1 << 8);
475 Binary |= (Reg << 9);
Jim Grosbach3e556122010-10-26 22:37:02 +0000476 return Binary;
477}
478
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000479unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
480getSORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
481 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000482 // Sub-operands are [reg, reg, imm]. The first register is Rm, the reg to be
483 // shifted. The second is either Rs, the amount to shift by, or reg0 in which
484 // case the imm contains the amount to shift by.
Jim Grosbach35b2de02010-11-03 22:03:20 +0000485 //
Jim Grosbachef324d72010-10-12 23:53:58 +0000486 // {3-0} = Rm.
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000487 // {4} = 1 if reg shift, 0 if imm shift
Jim Grosbachef324d72010-10-12 23:53:58 +0000488 // {6-5} = type
489 // If reg shift:
Jim Grosbachef324d72010-10-12 23:53:58 +0000490 // {11-8} = Rs
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000491 // {7} = 0
Jim Grosbachef324d72010-10-12 23:53:58 +0000492 // else (imm shift)
493 // {11-7} = imm
494
495 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
496 const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
497 const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 2);
498 ARM_AM::ShiftOpc SOpc = ARM_AM::getSORegShOp(MO2.getImm());
499
500 // Encode Rm.
501 unsigned Binary = getARMRegisterNumbering(MO.getReg());
502
503 // Encode the shift opcode.
504 unsigned SBits = 0;
505 unsigned Rs = MO1.getReg();
506 if (Rs) {
507 // Set shift operand (bit[7:4]).
508 // LSL - 0001
509 // LSR - 0011
510 // ASR - 0101
511 // ROR - 0111
512 // RRX - 0110 and bit[11:8] clear.
513 switch (SOpc) {
514 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown shift opc!");
515 case ARM_AM::lsl: SBits = 0x1; break;
516 case ARM_AM::lsr: SBits = 0x3; break;
517 case ARM_AM::asr: SBits = 0x5; break;
518 case ARM_AM::ror: SBits = 0x7; break;
519 case ARM_AM::rrx: SBits = 0x6; break;
520 }
521 } else {
522 // Set shift operand (bit[6:4]).
523 // LSL - 000
524 // LSR - 010
525 // ASR - 100
526 // ROR - 110
527 switch (SOpc) {
528 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown shift opc!");
529 case ARM_AM::lsl: SBits = 0x0; break;
530 case ARM_AM::lsr: SBits = 0x2; break;
531 case ARM_AM::asr: SBits = 0x4; break;
532 case ARM_AM::ror: SBits = 0x6; break;
533 }
534 }
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000535
Jim Grosbachef324d72010-10-12 23:53:58 +0000536 Binary |= SBits << 4;
537 if (SOpc == ARM_AM::rrx)
538 return Binary;
539
540 // Encode the shift operation Rs or shift_imm (except rrx).
541 if (Rs) {
542 // Encode Rs bit[11:8].
543 assert(ARM_AM::getSORegOffset(MO2.getImm()) == 0);
544 return Binary | (getARMRegisterNumbering(Rs) << ARMII::RegRsShift);
545 }
546
547 // Encode shift_imm bit[11:7].
548 return Binary | ARM_AM::getSORegOffset(MO2.getImm()) << 7;
549}
550
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000551unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
552getBitfieldInvertedMaskOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
553 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Jim Grosbach3fea191052010-10-21 22:03:21 +0000554 // 10 bits. lower 5 bits are are the lsb of the mask, high five bits are the
555 // msb of the mask.
556 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(Op);
557 uint32_t v = ~MO.getImm();
558 uint32_t lsb = CountTrailingZeros_32(v);
559 uint32_t msb = (32 - CountLeadingZeros_32 (v)) - 1;
560 assert (v != 0 && lsb < 32 && msb < 32 && "Illegal bitfield mask!");
561 return lsb | (msb << 5);
562}
563
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000564unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
565getRegisterListOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
Bill Wendling5e559a22010-11-09 00:30:18 +0000566 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
567 // Convert a list of GPRs into a bitfield (R0 -> bit 0). For each
568 // register in the list, set the corresponding bit.
569 unsigned Binary = 0;
570 for (unsigned i = Op, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i) {
571 unsigned regno = getARMRegisterNumbering(MI.getOperand(i).getReg());
572 Binary |= 1 << regno;
573 }
Jim Grosbach6b5252d2010-10-30 00:37:59 +0000574 return Binary;
575}
576
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000577unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
578getAddrMode6AddressOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
579 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Owen Andersond9aa7d32010-11-02 00:05:05 +0000580 const MCOperand &Reg = MI.getOperand(Op);
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000581 const MCOperand &Imm = MI.getOperand(Op + 1);
Jim Grosbach35b2de02010-11-03 22:03:20 +0000582
Owen Andersond9aa7d32010-11-02 00:05:05 +0000583 unsigned RegNo = getARMRegisterNumbering(Reg.getReg());
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000584 unsigned Align = 0;
585
586 switch (Imm.getImm()) {
587 default: break;
588 case 2:
589 case 4:
590 case 8: Align = 0x01; break;
591 case 16: Align = 0x02; break;
592 case 32: Align = 0x03; break;
Owen Andersond9aa7d32010-11-02 00:05:05 +0000593 }
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000594
Owen Andersond9aa7d32010-11-02 00:05:05 +0000595 return RegNo | (Align << 4);
596}
597
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000598unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
599getAddrMode6OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
600 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Bill Wendling0800ce72010-11-02 22:53:11 +0000601 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(Op);
602 if (MO.getReg() == 0) return 0x0D;
603 return MO.getReg();
Owen Andersoncf667be2010-11-02 01:24:55 +0000604}
605
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000606void ARMMCCodeEmitter::
607EncodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000608 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {
Jim Grosbachd6d4b422010-10-07 22:12:50 +0000609 // Pseudo instructions don't get encoded.
Bill Wendling7292e0a2010-11-02 22:44:12 +0000610 const TargetInstrDesc &Desc = TII.get(MI.getOpcode());
Jim Grosbache50e6bc2010-11-11 23:41:09 +0000611 uint64_t TSFlags = Desc.TSFlags;
612 if ((TSFlags & ARMII::FormMask) == ARMII::Pseudo)
Jim Grosbachd6d4b422010-10-07 22:12:50 +0000613 return;
Jim Grosbache50e6bc2010-11-11 23:41:09 +0000614 int Size;
615 // Basic size info comes from the TSFlags field.
616 switch ((TSFlags & ARMII::SizeMask) >> ARMII::SizeShift) {
617 default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected instruction size!");
618 case ARMII::Size2Bytes: Size = 2; break;
619 case ARMII::Size4Bytes: Size = 4; break;
620 }
621 EmitConstant(getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups), Size, OS);
Bill Wendling7292e0a2010-11-02 22:44:12 +0000622 ++MCNumEmitted; // Keep track of the # of mi's emitted.
Jim Grosbach568eeed2010-09-17 18:46:17 +0000623}
Jim Grosbach9af82ba2010-10-07 21:57:55 +0000624
Jim Grosbach806e80e2010-11-03 23:52:49 +0000625#include "ARMGenMCCodeEmitter.inc"