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Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +00004<head>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +00005 <title>LLVM Testing Infrastructure Guide</title>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +00006 <link rel="stylesheet" href="llvm.css" type="text/css">
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +00007</head>
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9
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +000010<h1>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +000011 LLVM Testing Infrastructure Guide
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +000012</h1>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000013
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +000014<ol>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000015 <li><a href="#overview">Overview</a></li>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +000016 <li><a href="#requirements">Requirements</a></li>
17 <li><a href="#org">LLVM testing infrastructure organization</a>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000018 <ul>
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000019 <li><a href="#regressiontests">Regression tests</a></li>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +000020 <li><a href="#testsuite">Test suite</a></li>
Devang Patel40d438e2010-11-11 00:13:39 +000021 <li><a href="#debuginfotests">Debugging Information tests</a></li>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000022 </ul>
23 </li>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +000024 <li><a href="#quick">Quick start</a>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +000025 <ul>
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000026 <li><a href="#quickregressiontests">Regression tests</a></li>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +000027 <li><a href="#quicktestsuite">Test suite</a></li>
Devang Patel40d438e2010-11-11 00:13:39 +000028 <li><a href="#quickdebuginfotests">Debugging Information tests</a></li>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000029 </ul>
30 </li>
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000031 <li><a href="#rtstructure">Regression test structure</a>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000032 <ul>
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000033 <li><a href="#rtcustom">Writing new regression tests</a></li>
Chris Lattner3d2de1d2009-08-15 15:40:48 +000034 <li><a href="#FileCheck">The FileCheck utility</a></li>
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000035 <li><a href="#rtvars">Variables and substitutions</a></li>
36 <li><a href="#rtfeatures">Other features</a></li>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000037 </ul>
38 </li>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +000039 <li><a href="#testsuitestructure">Test suite structure</a></li>
40 <li><a href="#testsuiterun">Running the test suite</a>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000041 <ul>
Stuart Hastingsc4c268b2009-05-21 20:23:59 +000042 <li><a href="#testsuiteexternal">Configuring External Tests</a></li>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +000043 <li><a href="#testsuitetests">Running different tests</a></li>
44 <li><a href="#testsuiteoutput">Generating test output</a></li>
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +000045 <li><a href="#testsuitecustom">Writing custom tests for test-suite</a></li>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000046 </ul>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +000047 </li>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +000048</ol>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000049
Chris Lattner7911ce22004-05-23 21:07:27 +000050<div class="doc_author">
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000051 <p>Written by John T. Criswell, Daniel Dunbar, Reid Spencer, and Tanya Lattner</p>
Chris Lattner7911ce22004-05-23 21:07:27 +000052</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000053
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000054<!--=========================================================================-->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +000055<h2><a name="overview">Overview</a></h2>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000056<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000057
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +000058<div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000059
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000060<p>This document is the reference manual for the LLVM testing infrastructure. It
61documents the structure of the LLVM testing infrastructure, the tools needed to
62use it, and how to add and run tests.</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000063
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000064</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000065
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000066<!--=========================================================================-->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +000067<h2><a name="requirements">Requirements</a></h2>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000068<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000069
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +000070<div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000071
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000072<p>In order to use the LLVM testing infrastructure, you will need all of the
73software required to build LLVM, as well
74as <a href="http://python.org">Python</a> 2.4 or later.</p>
Jim Laskeya2dee012006-03-27 18:41:06 +000075
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000076</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000077
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000078<!--=========================================================================-->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +000079<h2><a name="org">LLVM testing infrastructure organization</a></h2>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000080<!--=========================================================================-->
81
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +000082<div>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000083
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000084<p>The LLVM testing infrastructure contains two major categories of tests:
85regression tests and whole programs. The regression tests are contained inside
86the LLVM repository itself under <tt>llvm/test</tt> and are expected to always
87pass -- they should be run before every commit. The whole programs tests are
88referred to as the "LLVM test suite" and are in the <tt>test-suite</tt> module
89in subversion.
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +000090</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000091
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000092<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +000093<h3><a name="regressiontests">Regression tests</a></h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000094<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
95
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +000096<div>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +000097
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +000098<p>The regression tests are small pieces of code that test a specific feature of
99LLVM or trigger a specific bug in LLVM. They are usually written in LLVM
100assembly language, but can be written in other languages if the test targets a
101particular language front end (and the appropriate <tt>--with-llvmgcc</tt>
102options were used at <tt>configure</tt> time of the <tt>llvm</tt> module). These
103tests are driven by the 'lit' testing tool, which is part of LLVM.</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000104
Shantonu Sen1b6d3da2009-06-26 05:44:53 +0000105<p>These code fragments are not complete programs. The code generated
106from them is never executed to determine correct behavior.</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000107
108<p>These code fragment tests are located in the <tt>llvm/test</tt>
109directory.</p>
110
111<p>Typically when a bug is found in LLVM, a regression test containing
112just enough code to reproduce the problem should be written and placed
113somewhere underneath this directory. In most cases, this will be a small
114piece of LLVM assembly language code, often distilled from an actual
115application or benchmark.</p>
116
117</div>
118
119<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000120<h3><a name="testsuite">Test suite</a></h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000121<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
122
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000123<div>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000124
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000125<p>The test suite contains whole programs, which are pieces of
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000126code which can be compiled and linked into a stand-alone program that can be
127executed. These programs are generally written in high level languages such as
128C or C++, but sometimes they are written straight in LLVM assembly.</p>
129
130<p>These programs are compiled and then executed using several different
131methods (native compiler, LLVM C backend, LLVM JIT, LLVM native code generation,
132etc). The output of these programs is compared to ensure that LLVM is compiling
133the program correctly.</p>
134
135<p>In addition to compiling and executing programs, whole program tests serve as
136a way of benchmarking LLVM performance, both in terms of the efficiency of the
137programs generated as well as the speed with which LLVM compiles, optimizes, and
138generates code.</p>
139
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000140<p>The test-suite is located in the <tt>test-suite</tt> Subversion module.</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000141
142</div>
143
Devang Patel40d438e2010-11-11 00:13:39 +0000144<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000145<h3><a name="debuginfotests">Debugging Information tests</a></h3>
Devang Patel40d438e2010-11-11 00:13:39 +0000146<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
147
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000148<div>
Devang Patel40d438e2010-11-11 00:13:39 +0000149
150<p>The test suite contains tests to check quality of debugging information.
151The test are written in C based languages or in LLVM assembly language. </p>
152
153<p>These tests are compiled and run under a debugger. The debugger output
154is checked to validate of debugging information. See README.txt in the
155test suite for more information . This test suite is located in the
156<tt>debuginfo-tests</tt> Subversion module. </p>
157
158</div>
159
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000160</div>
161
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000162<!--=========================================================================-->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000163<h2><a name="quick">Quick start</a></h2>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000164<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000165
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000166<div>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000167
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000168 <p>The tests are located in two separate Subversion modules. The regressions
169 tests are in the main "llvm" module under the directory
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000170 <tt>llvm/test</tt> (so you get these tests for free with the main llvm tree).
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000171 The more comprehensive test suite that includes whole
172programs in C and C++ is in the <tt>test-suite</tt> module. This module should
173be checked out to the <tt>llvm/projects</tt> directory (don't use another name
Duncan Sandse3f75a32010-11-03 08:16:50 +0000174than the default "test-suite", for then the test suite will be run every time
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000175you run <tt>make</tt> in the main <tt>llvm</tt> directory).
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000176When you <tt>configure</tt> the <tt>llvm</tt> module,
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000177the <tt>test-suite</tt> directory will be automatically configured.
Reid Spencer669ed452007-07-09 08:04:31 +0000178Alternatively, you can configure the <tt>test-suite</tt> module manually.</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000179
180<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000181<h3><a name="quickregressiontests">Regression tests</a></h3>
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000182<div>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000183<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000184<p>To run all of the LLVM regression tests, use master Makefile in
185 the <tt>llvm/test</tt> directory:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000186
187<div class="doc_code">
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000188<pre>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000189% gmake -C llvm/test
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000190</pre>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000191</div>
192
193<p>or</p>
194
195<div class="doc_code">
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000196<pre>
197% gmake check
198</pre>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000199</div>
John Criswell0c8a9a12005-05-13 20:25:49 +0000200
NAKAMURA Takumib9a33632011-04-09 02:13:37 +0000201<p>If you have <a href="http://clang.llvm.org/">Clang</a> checked out and built,
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000202you can run the LLVM and Clang tests simultaneously using:</p>
203
204<p>or</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000205
206<div class="doc_code">
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000207<pre>
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000208% gmake check-all
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000209</pre>
210</div>
211
Nuno Lopes21bfe0b2008-11-25 15:57:52 +0000212<p>To run the tests with Valgrind (Memcheck by default), just append
213<tt>VG=1</tt> to the commands above, e.g.:</p>
214
215<div class="doc_code">
216<pre>
217% gmake check VG=1
218</pre>
219</div>
220
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000221<p>To run individual tests or subsets of tests, you can use the 'llvm-lit'
222script which is built as part of LLVM. For example, to run the
223'Integer/BitCast.ll' test by itself you can run:</p>
224
225<div class="doc_code">
226<pre>
227% llvm-lit ~/llvm/test/Integer/BitCast.ll
228</pre>
229</div>
230
231<p>or to run all of the ARM CodeGen tests:</p>
232
233<div class="doc_code">
234<pre>
235% llvm-lit ~/llvm/test/CodeGen/ARM
236</pre>
237</div>
238
239<p>For more information on using the 'lit' tool, see 'llvm-lit --help' or the
240'lit' man page.</p>
241
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000242</div>
243
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000244<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000245<h3><a name="quicktestsuite">Test suite</a></h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000246<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
247
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000248<div>
249
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000250<p>To run the comprehensive test suite (tests that compile and execute whole
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000251programs), first checkout and setup the <tt>test-suite</tt> module:</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000252
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000253<div class="doc_code">
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000254<pre>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000255% cd llvm/projects
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000256% svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/trunk test-suite
Tanya Lattner1de48492007-11-28 05:13:45 +0000257% cd ..
258% ./configure --with-llvmgccdir=$LLVM_GCC_DIR
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000259</pre>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000260</div>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000261
Shantonu Sen1b6d3da2009-06-26 05:44:53 +0000262<p>where <tt>$LLVM_GCC_DIR</tt> is the directory where
Chris Lattner9372fd32010-11-03 00:30:29 +0000263you <em>installed</em> llvm-gcc, not its src or obj
Shantonu Sen1b6d3da2009-06-26 05:44:53 +0000264dir. The <tt>--with-llvmgccdir</tt> option assumes that
265the <tt>llvm-gcc-4.2</tt> module was configured with
266<tt>--program-prefix=llvm-</tt>, and therefore that the C and C++
267compiler drivers are called <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> and <tt>llvm-g++</tt>
268respectively. If this is not the case,
269use <tt>--with-llvmgcc</tt>/<tt>--with-llvmgxx</tt> to specify each
270executable's location.</p>
271
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000272<p>Then, run the entire test suite by running make in the <tt>test-suite</tt>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000273directory:</p>
274
275<div class="doc_code">
276<pre>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000277% cd projects/test-suite
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000278% gmake
279</pre>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000280</div>
281
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000282<p>Usually, running the "nightly" set of tests is a good idea, and you can also
283let it generate a report by running:</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000284
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000285<div class="doc_code">
286<pre>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000287% cd projects/test-suite
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000288% gmake TEST=nightly report report.html
289</pre>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000290</div>
291
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000292<p>Any of the above commands can also be run in a subdirectory of
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000293<tt>projects/test-suite</tt> to run the specified test only on the programs in
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000294that subdirectory.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000295
296</div>
297
Devang Patel40d438e2010-11-11 00:13:39 +0000298<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000299<h3><a name="quickdebuginfotests">Debugging Information tests</a></h3>
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000300<div>
Devang Patel40d438e2010-11-11 00:13:39 +0000301<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000302<div>
Devang Patel40d438e2010-11-11 00:13:39 +0000303
304<p> To run debugging information tests simply checkout the tests inside
305clang/test directory. </p>
306
307<div class="doc_code">
308<pre>
309%cd clang/test
310% svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/debuginfo-tests/trunk debuginfo-tests
311</pre>
312</div>
313
314<p> These tests are already set up to run as part of clang regression tests.</p>
315
316</div>
317
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000318</div>
319
320</div>
321
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000322<!--=========================================================================-->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000323<h2><a name="rtstructure">Regression test structure</a></h2>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000324<!--=========================================================================-->
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000325<div>
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000326 <p>The LLVM regression tests are driven by 'lit' and are located in
327 the <tt>llvm/test</tt> directory.
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000328
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000329 <p>This directory contains a large array of small tests
330 that exercise various features of LLVM and to ensure that regressions do not
331 occur. The directory is broken into several sub-directories, each focused on
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000332 a particular area of LLVM. A few of the important ones are:</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000333
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000334 <ul>
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000335 <li><tt>Analysis</tt>: checks Analysis passes.</li>
336 <li><tt>Archive</tt>: checks the Archive library.</li>
337 <li><tt>Assembler</tt>: checks Assembly reader/writer functionality.</li>
Gabor Greif04367bf2007-07-06 22:07:22 +0000338 <li><tt>Bitcode</tt>: checks Bitcode reader/writer functionality.</li>
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000339 <li><tt>CodeGen</tt>: checks code generation and each target.</li>
340 <li><tt>Features</tt>: checks various features of the LLVM language.</li>
Gabor Greif04367bf2007-07-06 22:07:22 +0000341 <li><tt>Linker</tt>: tests bitcode linking.</li>
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000342 <li><tt>Transforms</tt>: tests each of the scalar, IPO, and utility
343 transforms to ensure they make the right transformations.</li>
344 <li><tt>Verifier</tt>: tests the IR verifier.</li>
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000345 </ul>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000346
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000347<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000348<h3><a name="rtcustom">Writing new regression tests</a></h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000349<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000350<div>
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000351 <p>The regression test structure is very simple, but does require some
352 information to be set. This information is gathered via <tt>configure</tt> and
353 is written to a file, <tt>lit.site.cfg</tt>
354 in <tt>llvm/test</tt>. The <tt>llvm/test</tt> Makefile does this work for
355 you.</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000356
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000357 <p>In order for the regression tests to work, each directory of tests must
358 have a <tt>dg.exp</tt> file. Lit looks for this file to determine how to
359 run the tests. This file is just a Tcl script and it can do anything you want,
360 but we've standardized it for the LLVM regression tests. If you're adding a
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000361 directory of tests, just copy <tt>dg.exp</tt> from another directory to get
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000362 running. The standard <tt>dg.exp</tt> simply loads a Tcl library
363 (<tt>test/lib/llvm.exp</tt>) and calls the <tt>llvm_runtests</tt> function
364 defined in that library with a list of file names to run. The names are
365 obtained by using Tcl's glob command. Any directory that contains only
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000366 directories does not need the <tt>dg.exp</tt> file.</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000367
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000368 <p>The <tt>llvm-runtests</tt> function lookas at each file that is passed to
369 it and gathers any lines together that match "RUN:". This are the "RUN" lines
370 that specify how the test is to be run. So, each test script must contain
371 RUN lines if it is to do anything. If there are no RUN lines, the
372 <tt>llvm-runtests</tt> function will issue an error and the test will
373 fail.</p>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000374
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000375 <p>RUN lines are specified in the comments of the test program using the
376 keyword <tt>RUN</tt> followed by a colon, and lastly the command (pipeline)
377 to execute. Together, these lines form the "script" that
378 <tt>llvm-runtests</tt> executes to run the test case. The syntax of the
379 RUN lines is similar to a shell's syntax for pipelines including I/O
380 redirection and variable substitution. However, even though these lines
381 may <i>look</i> like a shell script, they are not. RUN lines are interpreted
382 directly by the Tcl <tt>exec</tt> command. They are never executed by a
383 shell. Consequently the syntax differs from normal shell script syntax in a
384 few ways. You can specify as many RUN lines as needed.</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000385
David Greene18d49872011-01-03 17:30:25 +0000386 <p>lit performs substitution on each RUN line to replace LLVM tool
387 names with the full paths to the executable built for each tool (in
388 $(LLVM_OBJ_ROOT)/$(BuildMode)/bin). This ensures that lit does not
389 invoke any stray LLVM tools in the user's path during testing.</p>
390
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000391 <p>Each RUN line is executed on its own, distinct from other lines unless
392 its last character is <tt>\</tt>. This continuation character causes the RUN
393 line to be concatenated with the next one. In this way you can build up long
394 pipelines of commands without making huge line lengths. The lines ending in
395 <tt>\</tt> are concatenated until a RUN line that doesn't end in <tt>\</tt> is
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000396 found. This concatenated set of RUN lines then constitutes one execution.
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000397 Tcl will substitute variables and arrange for the pipeline to be executed. If
398 any process in the pipeline fails, the entire line (and test case) fails too.
399 </p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000400
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000401 <p> Below is an example of legal RUN lines in a <tt>.ll</tt> file:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000402
403<div class="doc_code">
404<pre>
405; RUN: llvm-as &lt; %s | llvm-dis &gt; %t1
406; RUN: llvm-dis &lt; %s.bc-13 &gt; %t2
407; RUN: diff %t1 %t2
408</pre>
409</div>
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000410
Reid Spencer024a1262007-04-14 23:27:06 +0000411 <p>As with a Unix shell, the RUN: lines permit pipelines and I/O redirection
412 to be used. However, the usage is slightly different than for Bash. To check
413 what's legal, see the documentation for the
414 <a href="http://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.5/TclCmd/exec.htm#M2">Tcl exec</a>
415 command and the
416 <a href="http://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.5/tutorial/Tcl26.html">tutorial</a>.
417 The major differences are:</p>
418 <ul>
419 <li>You can't do <tt>2&gt;&amp;1</tt>. That will cause Tcl to write to a
420 file named <tt>&amp;1</tt>. Usually this is done to get stderr to go through
421 a pipe. You can do that in tcl with <tt>|&amp;</tt> so replace this idiom:
422 <tt>... 2&gt;&amp;1 | grep</tt> with <tt>... |&amp; grep</tt></li>
423 <li>You can only redirect to a file, not to another descriptor and not from
424 a here document.</li>
425 <li>tcl supports redirecting to open files with the @ syntax but you
426 shouldn't use that here.</li>
427 </ul>
428
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000429 <p>There are some quoting rules that you must pay attention to when writing
430 your RUN lines. In general nothing needs to be quoted. Tcl won't strip off any
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000431 quote characters so they will get passed to the invoked program. For
432 example:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000433
434<div class="doc_code">
435<pre>
436... | grep 'find this string'
437</pre>
438</div>
439
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000440 <p>This will fail because the ' characters are passed to grep. This would
441 instruction grep to look for <tt>'find</tt> in the files <tt>this</tt> and
442 <tt>string'</tt>. To avoid this use curly braces to tell Tcl that it should
443 treat everything enclosed as one value. So our example would become:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000444
445<div class="doc_code">
446<pre>
447... | grep {find this string}
448</pre>
449</div>
450
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000451 <p>Additionally, the characters <tt>[</tt> and <tt>]</tt> are treated
452 specially by Tcl. They tell Tcl to interpret the content as a command to
453 execute. Since these characters are often used in regular expressions this can
454 have disastrous results and cause the entire test run in a directory to fail.
455 For example, a common idiom is to look for some basicblock number:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000456
457<div class="doc_code">
458<pre>
459... | grep bb[2-8]
460</pre>
461</div>
462
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000463 <p>This, however, will cause Tcl to fail because its going to try to execute
464 a program named "2-8". Instead, what you want is this:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000465
466<div class="doc_code">
467<pre>
468... | grep {bb\[2-8\]}
469</pre>
470</div>
471
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000472 <p>Finally, if you need to pass the <tt>\</tt> character down to a program,
473 then it must be doubled. This is another Tcl special character. So, suppose
474 you had:
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000475
476<div class="doc_code">
477<pre>
478... | grep 'i32\*'
479</pre>
480</div>
481
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000482 <p>This will fail to match what you want (a pointer to i32). First, the
483 <tt>'</tt> do not get stripped off. Second, the <tt>\</tt> gets stripped off
484 by Tcl so what grep sees is: <tt>'i32*'</tt>. That's not likely to match
485 anything. To resolve this you must use <tt>\\</tt> and the <tt>{}</tt>, like
486 this:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000487
488<div class="doc_code">
489<pre>
490... | grep {i32\\*}
491</pre>
492</div>
Reid Spencerf1902772007-04-15 08:01:04 +0000493
Shantonu Sen1b6d3da2009-06-26 05:44:53 +0000494<p>If your system includes GNU <tt>grep</tt>, make sure
495that <tt>GREP_OPTIONS</tt> is not set in your environment. Otherwise,
496you may get invalid results (both false positives and false
497negatives).</p>
498
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000499</div>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000500
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000501<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000502<h3><a name="FileCheck">The FileCheck utility</a></h3>
Chris Lattner3d2de1d2009-08-15 15:40:48 +0000503<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
504
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000505<div>
Chris Lattner3d2de1d2009-08-15 15:40:48 +0000506
507<p>A powerful feature of the RUN: lines is that it allows any arbitrary commands
508 to be executed as part of the test harness. While standard (portable) unix
509 tools like 'grep' work fine on run lines, as you see above, there are a lot
Chris Lattner272e3082009-08-15 16:51:06 +0000510 of caveats due to interaction with Tcl syntax, and we want to make sure the
Chris Lattner3d2de1d2009-08-15 15:40:48 +0000511 run lines are portable to a wide range of systems. Another major problem is
512 that grep is not very good at checking to verify that the output of a tools
513 contains a series of different output in a specific order. The FileCheck
514 tool was designed to help with these problems.</p>
515
Chris Lattner272e3082009-08-15 16:51:06 +0000516<p>FileCheck (whose basic command line arguments are described in <a
517 href="http://llvm.org/cmds/FileCheck.html">the FileCheck man page</a> is
518 designed to read a file to check from standard input, and the set of things
519 to verify from a file specified as a command line argument. A simple example
520 of using FileCheck from a RUN line looks like this:</p>
521
522<div class="doc_code">
523<pre>
524; RUN: llvm-as &lt; %s | llc -march=x86-64 | <b>FileCheck %s</b>
525</pre>
526</div>
Chris Lattner3d2de1d2009-08-15 15:40:48 +0000527
Chris Lattner272e3082009-08-15 16:51:06 +0000528<p>This syntax says to pipe the current file ("%s") into llvm-as, pipe that into
529llc, then pipe the output of llc into FileCheck. This means that FileCheck will
530be verifying its standard input (the llc output) against the filename argument
531specified (the original .ll file specified by "%s"). To see how this works,
532lets look at the rest of the .ll file (after the RUN line):</p>
533
534<div class="doc_code">
535<pre>
536define void @sub1(i32* %p, i32 %v) {
537entry:
538; <b>CHECK: sub1:</b>
539; <b>CHECK: subl</b>
540 %0 = tail call i32 @llvm.atomic.load.sub.i32.p0i32(i32* %p, i32 %v)
541 ret void
542}
543
544define void @inc4(i64* %p) {
545entry:
546; <b>CHECK: inc4:</b>
547; <b>CHECK: incq</b>
548 %0 = tail call i64 @llvm.atomic.load.add.i64.p0i64(i64* %p, i64 1)
549 ret void
550}
551</pre>
552</div>
553
554<p>Here you can see some "CHECK:" lines specified in comments. Now you can see
555how the file is piped into llvm-as, then llc, and the machine code output is
556what we are verifying. FileCheck checks the machine code output to verify that
557it matches what the "CHECK:" lines specify.</p>
558
559<p>The syntax of the CHECK: lines is very simple: they are fixed strings that
560must occur in order. FileCheck defaults to ignoring horizontal whitespace
561differences (e.g. a space is allowed to match a tab) but otherwise, the contents
562of the CHECK: line is required to match some thing in the test file exactly.</p>
563
564<p>One nice thing about FileCheck (compared to grep) is that it allows merging
565test cases together into logical groups. For example, because the test above
566is checking for the "sub1:" and "inc4:" labels, it will not match unless there
567is a "subl" in between those labels. If it existed somewhere else in the file,
568that would not count: "grep subl" matches if subl exists anywhere in the
569file.</p>
570
Chris Lattner5dafafd2009-08-15 18:32:21 +0000571<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000572<h4>
573 <a name="FileCheck-check-prefix">The FileCheck -check-prefix option</a>
574</h4>
Chris Lattner272e3082009-08-15 16:51:06 +0000575
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000576<div>
Chris Lattner5dafafd2009-08-15 18:32:21 +0000577
Chris Lattner272e3082009-08-15 16:51:06 +0000578<p>The FileCheck -check-prefix option allows multiple test configurations to be
579driven from one .ll file. This is useful in many circumstances, for example,
580testing different architectural variants with llc. Here's a simple example:</p>
581
Chris Lattner272e3082009-08-15 16:51:06 +0000582<div class="doc_code">
583<pre>
584; RUN: llvm-as &lt; %s | llc -mtriple=i686-apple-darwin9 -mattr=sse41 \
585; RUN: | <b>FileCheck %s -check-prefix=X32</b>
586; RUN: llvm-as &lt; %s | llc -mtriple=x86_64-apple-darwin9 -mattr=sse41 \
587; RUN: | <b>FileCheck %s -check-prefix=X64</b>
588
589define &lt;4 x i32&gt; @pinsrd_1(i32 %s, &lt;4 x i32&gt; %tmp) nounwind {
590 %tmp1 = insertelement &lt;4 x i32&gt; %tmp, i32 %s, i32 1
591 ret &lt;4 x i32&gt; %tmp1
592; <b>X32:</b> pinsrd_1:
593; <b>X32:</b> pinsrd $1, 4(%esp), %xmm0
594
595; <b>X64:</b> pinsrd_1:
596; <b>X64:</b> pinsrd $1, %edi, %xmm0
597}
598</pre>
599</div>
600
601<p>In this case, we're testing that we get the expected code generation with
602both 32-bit and 64-bit code generation.</p>
603
Chris Lattner5dafafd2009-08-15 18:32:21 +0000604</div>
605
606<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000607<h4>
608 <a name="FileCheck-CHECK-NEXT">The "CHECK-NEXT:" directive</a>
609</h4>
Chris Lattner5dafafd2009-08-15 18:32:21 +0000610
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000611<div>
Chris Lattner5dafafd2009-08-15 18:32:21 +0000612
613<p>Sometimes you want to match lines and would like to verify that matches
Duncan Sandsab4c3662011-02-15 09:23:02 +0000614happen on exactly consecutive lines with no other lines in between them. In
Chris Lattner5dafafd2009-08-15 18:32:21 +0000615this case, you can use CHECK: and CHECK-NEXT: directives to specify this. If
616you specified a custom check prefix, just use "&lt;PREFIX&gt;-NEXT:". For
617example, something like this works as you'd expect:</p>
618
619<div class="doc_code">
620<pre>
Chris Lattnere93f3732009-08-15 18:33:10 +0000621define void @t2(&lt;2 x double&gt;* %r, &lt;2 x double&gt;* %A, double %B) {
Chris Lattner5dafafd2009-08-15 18:32:21 +0000622 %tmp3 = load &lt;2 x double&gt;* %A, align 16
623 %tmp7 = insertelement &lt;2 x double&gt; undef, double %B, i32 0
Chris Lattnere93f3732009-08-15 18:33:10 +0000624 %tmp9 = shufflevector &lt;2 x double&gt; %tmp3,
625 &lt;2 x double&gt; %tmp7,
626 &lt;2 x i32&gt; &lt; i32 0, i32 2 &gt;
Chris Lattner5dafafd2009-08-15 18:32:21 +0000627 store &lt;2 x double&gt; %tmp9, &lt;2 x double&gt;* %r, align 16
628 ret void
629
630; <b>CHECK:</b> t2:
631; <b>CHECK:</b> movl 8(%esp), %eax
632; <b>CHECK-NEXT:</b> movapd (%eax), %xmm0
633; <b>CHECK-NEXT:</b> movhpd 12(%esp), %xmm0
634; <b>CHECK-NEXT:</b> movl 4(%esp), %eax
635; <b>CHECK-NEXT:</b> movapd %xmm0, (%eax)
636; <b>CHECK-NEXT:</b> ret
637}
638</pre>
639</div>
640
641<p>CHECK-NEXT: directives reject the input unless there is exactly one newline
642between it an the previous directive. A CHECK-NEXT cannot be the first
643directive in a file.</p>
Chris Lattner3d2de1d2009-08-15 15:40:48 +0000644
645</div>
646
647<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000648<h4>
649 <a name="FileCheck-CHECK-NOT">The "CHECK-NOT:" directive</a>
650</h4>
Chris Lattnerf15380b2009-09-20 22:35:26 +0000651
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000652<div>
Chris Lattnerf15380b2009-09-20 22:35:26 +0000653
654<p>The CHECK-NOT: directive is used to verify that a string doesn't occur
Chris Lattner4d0764d2009-09-20 22:45:18 +0000655between two matches (or the first match and the beginning of the file). For
Chris Lattnerf15380b2009-09-20 22:35:26 +0000656example, to verify that a load is removed by a transformation, a test like this
657can be used:</p>
658
659<div class="doc_code">
660<pre>
661define i8 @coerce_offset0(i32 %V, i32* %P) {
662 store i32 %V, i32* %P
663
664 %P2 = bitcast i32* %P to i8*
665 %P3 = getelementptr i8* %P2, i32 2
666
667 %A = load i8* %P3
668 ret i8 %A
669; <b>CHECK:</b> @coerce_offset0
670; <b>CHECK-NOT:</b> load
671; <b>CHECK:</b> ret i8
672}
673</pre>
674</div>
675
676</div>
677
678<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000679<h4>
680 <a name="FileCheck-Matching">FileCheck Pattern Matching Syntax</a>
681</h4>
Chris Lattner52870082009-09-24 21:47:32 +0000682
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000683<div>
Chris Lattner52870082009-09-24 21:47:32 +0000684
685<p>The CHECK: and CHECK-NOT: directives both take a pattern to match. For most
686uses of FileCheck, fixed string matching is perfectly sufficient. For some
687things, a more flexible form of matching is desired. To support this, FileCheck
688allows you to specify regular expressions in matching strings, surrounded by
689double braces: <b>{{yourregex}}</b>. Because we want to use fixed string
690matching for a majority of what we do, FileCheck has been designed to support
691mixing and matching fixed string matching with regular expressions. This allows
692you to write things like this:</p>
693
694<div class="doc_code">
695<pre>
696; CHECK: movhpd <b>{{[0-9]+}}</b>(%esp), <b>{{%xmm[0-7]}}</b>
697</pre>
698</div>
699
700<p>In this case, any offset from the ESP register will be allowed, and any xmm
701register will be allowed.</p>
702
703<p>Because regular expressions are enclosed with double braces, they are
704visually distinct, and you don't need to use escape characters within the double
705braces like you would in C. In the rare case that you want to match double
706braces explicitly from the input, you can use something ugly like
707<b>{{[{][{]}}</b> as your pattern.</p>
708
709</div>
710
Chris Lattnereec96952009-09-27 07:56:52 +0000711<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000712<h4>
713 <a name="FileCheck-Variables">FileCheck Variables</a>
714</h4>
Chris Lattner52870082009-09-24 21:47:32 +0000715
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000716<div>
Chris Lattnereec96952009-09-27 07:56:52 +0000717
718<p>It is often useful to match a pattern and then verify that it occurs again
719later in the file. For codegen tests, this can be useful to allow any register,
720but verify that that register is used consistently later. To do this, FileCheck
721allows named variables to be defined and substituted into patterns. Here is a
722simple example:</p>
723
724<div class="doc_code">
725<pre>
726; CHECK: test5:
Chris Lattner9217f6b2009-09-27 08:01:44 +0000727; CHECK: notw <b>[[REGISTER:%[a-z]+]]</b>
728; CHECK: andw {{.*}}<b>[[REGISTER]]</b>
Chris Lattnereec96952009-09-27 07:56:52 +0000729</pre>
730</div>
731
Chris Lattner9217f6b2009-09-27 08:01:44 +0000732<p>The first check line matches a regex (<tt>%[a-z]+</tt>) and captures it into
733the variables "REGISTER". The second line verifies that whatever is in REGISTER
734occurs later in the file after an "andw". FileCheck variable references are
735always contained in <tt>[[ ]]</tt> pairs, are named, and their names can be
736formed with the regex "<tt>[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*</tt>". If a colon follows the
737name, then it is a definition of the variable, if not, it is a use.</p>
Chris Lattnereec96952009-09-27 07:56:52 +0000738
739<p>FileCheck variables can be defined multiple times, and uses always get the
740latest value. Note that variables are all read at the start of a "CHECK" line
741and are all defined at the end. This means that if you have something like
742"<tt>CHECK: [[XYZ:.*]]x[[XYZ]]</tt>" that the check line will read the previous
743value of the XYZ variable and define a new one after the match is performed. If
744you need to do something like this you can probably take advantage of the fact
745that FileCheck is not actually line-oriented when it matches, this allows you to
746define two separate CHECK lines that match on the same line.
747</p>
748
Chris Lattnereec96952009-09-27 07:56:52 +0000749</div>
Chris Lattner52870082009-09-24 21:47:32 +0000750
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000751</div>
752
Chris Lattner52870082009-09-24 21:47:32 +0000753<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000754<h3><a name="rtvars">Variables and substitutions</a></h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000755<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000756<div>
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000757 <p>With a RUN line there are a number of substitutions that are permitted. In
758 general, any Tcl variable that is available in the <tt>substitute</tt>
759 function (in <tt>test/lib/llvm.exp</tt>) can be substituted into a RUN line.
760 To make a substitution just write the variable's name preceded by a $.
761 Additionally, for compatibility reasons with previous versions of the test
762 library, certain names can be accessed with an alternate syntax: a % prefix.
763 These alternates are deprecated and may go away in a future version.
764 </p>
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000765 <p>Here are the available variable names. The alternate syntax is listed in
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000766 parentheses.</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000767
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000768 <dl style="margin-left: 25px">
769 <dt><b>$test</b> (%s)</dt>
770 <dd>The full path to the test case's source. This is suitable for passing
771 on the command line as the input to an llvm tool.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000772
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000773 <dt><b>$srcdir</b></dt>
774 <dd>The source directory from where the "<tt>make check</tt>" was run.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000775
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000776 <dt><b>objdir</b></dt>
Bill Wendlingeb6aace2007-09-22 09:20:07 +0000777 <dd>The object directory that corresponds to the <tt>$srcdir</tt>.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000778
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000779 <dt><b>subdir</b></dt>
780 <dd>A partial path from the <tt>test</tt> directory that contains the
781 sub-directory that contains the test source being executed.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000782
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000783 <dt><b>srcroot</b></dt>
784 <dd>The root directory of the LLVM src tree.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000785
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000786 <dt><b>objroot</b></dt>
787 <dd>The root directory of the LLVM object tree. This could be the same
788 as the srcroot.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000789
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000790 <dt><b>path</b><dt>
791 <dd>The path to the directory that contains the test case source. This is
792 for locating any supporting files that are not generated by the test, but
793 used by the test.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000794
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000795 <dt><b>tmp</b></dt>
796 <dd>The path to a temporary file name that could be used for this test case.
797 The file name won't conflict with other test cases. You can append to it if
798 you need multiple temporaries. This is useful as the destination of some
799 redirected output.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000800
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000801 <dt><b>llvmlibsdir</b> (%llvmlibsdir)</dt>
802 <dd>The directory where the LLVM libraries are located.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000803
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000804 <dt><b>target_triplet</b> (%target_triplet)</dt>
805 <dd>The target triplet that corresponds to the current host machine (the one
806 running the test cases). This should probably be called "host".<dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000807
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000808 <dt><b>llvmgcc</b> (%llvmgcc)</dt>
809 <dd>The full path to the <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> executable as specified in the
810 configured LLVM environment</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000811
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000812 <dt><b>llvmgxx</b> (%llvmgxx)</dt>
813 <dd>The full path to the <tt>llvm-gxx</tt> executable as specified in the
814 configured LLVM environment</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000815
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000816 <dt><b>gccpath</b></dt>
817 <dd>The full path to the C compiler used to <i>build </i> LLVM. Note that
818 this might not be gcc.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000819
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000820 <dt><b>gxxpath</b></dt>
821 <dd>The full path to the C++ compiler used to <i>build </i> LLVM. Note that
822 this might not be g++.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000823
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000824 <dt><b>compile_c</b> (%compile_c)</dt>
825 <dd>The full command line used to compile LLVM C source code. This has all
826 the configured -I, -D and optimization options.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000827
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000828 <dt><b>compile_cxx</b> (%compile_cxx)</dt>
829 <dd>The full command used to compile LLVM C++ source code. This has
830 all the configured -I, -D and optimization options.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000831
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000832 <dt><b>link</b> (%link)</dt>
833 <dd>This full link command used to link LLVM executables. This has all the
834 configured -I, -L and -l options.</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000835
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000836 <dt><b>shlibext</b> (%shlibext)</dt>
837 <dd>The suffix for the host platforms share library (dll) files. This
838 includes the period as the first character.</dd>
839 </dl>
840 <p>To add more variables, two things need to be changed. First, add a line in
841 the <tt>test/Makefile</tt> that creates the <tt>site.exp</tt> file. This will
842 "set" the variable as a global in the site.exp file. Second, in the
843 <tt>test/lib/llvm.exp</tt> file, in the substitute proc, add the variable name
844 to the list of "global" declarations at the beginning of the proc. That's it,
845 the variable can then be used in test scripts.</p>
846</div>
847
848<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000849<h3><a name="rtfeatures">Other Features</a></h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000850<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000851<div>
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000852 <p>To make RUN line writing easier, there are several shell scripts located
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000853 in the <tt>llvm/test/Scripts</tt> directory. This directory is in the PATH
854 when running tests, so you can just call these scripts using their name. For
855 example:</p>
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000856 <dl>
857 <dt><b>ignore</b></dt>
858 <dd>This script runs its arguments and then always returns 0. This is useful
859 in cases where the test needs to cause a tool to generate an error (e.g. to
860 check the error output). However, any program in a pipeline that returns a
861 non-zero result will cause the test to fail. This script overcomes that
862 issue and nicely documents that the test case is purposefully ignoring the
863 result code of the tool</dd>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000864
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000865 <dt><b>not</b></dt>
866 <dd>This script runs its arguments and then inverts the result code from
867 it. Zero result codes become 1. Non-zero result codes become 0. This is
868 useful to invert the result of a grep. For example "not grep X" means
869 succeed only if you don't find X in the input.</dd>
870 </dl>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000871
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000872 <p>Sometimes it is necessary to mark a test case as "expected fail" or XFAIL.
Daniel Dunbar3d4d01b2010-02-23 07:56:28 +0000873 You can easily mark a test as XFAIL just by including <tt>XFAIL: </tt> on a
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000874 line near the top of the file. This signals that the test case should succeed
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000875 if the test fails. Such test cases are counted separately by the testing tool. To
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000876 specify an expected fail, use the XFAIL keyword in the comments of the test
877 program followed by a colon and one or more regular expressions (separated by
Daniel Dunbar3d4d01b2010-02-23 07:56:28 +0000878 a comma). The regular expressions allow you to XFAIL the test conditionally by
879 host platform. The regular expressions following the : are matched against the
880 target triplet for the host machine. If there is a match, the test is expected
881 to fail. If not, the test is expected to succeed. To XFAIL everywhere just
882 specify <tt>XFAIL: *</tt>. Here is an example of an <tt>XFAIL</tt> line:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000883
884<div class="doc_code">
885<pre>
Daniel Dunbar3d4d01b2010-02-23 07:56:28 +0000886; XFAIL: darwin,sun
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000887</pre>
888</div>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000889
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000890 <p>To make the output more useful, the <tt>llvm_runtest</tt> function wil
891 scan the lines of the test case for ones that contain a pattern that matches
892 PR[0-9]+. This is the syntax for specifying a PR (Problem Report) number that
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000893 is related to the test case. The number after "PR" specifies the LLVM bugzilla
Reid Spencerbbb2a7a2007-04-14 21:46:15 +0000894 number. When a PR number is specified, it will be used in the pass/fail
895 reporting. This is useful to quickly get some context when a test fails.</p>
896
897 <p>Finally, any line that contains "END." will cause the special
898 interpretation of lines to terminate. This is generally done right after the
899 last RUN: line. This has two side effects: (a) it prevents special
900 interpretation of lines that are part of the test program, not the
901 instructions to the test case, and (b) it speeds things up for really big test
902 cases by avoiding interpretation of the remainder of the file.</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000903
904</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000905
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000906</div>
907
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000908<!--=========================================================================-->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000909<h2><a name="testsuitestructure">Test suite Structure</a></h2>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000910<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000911
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000912<div>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000913
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000914<p>The <tt>test-suite</tt> module contains a number of programs that can be compiled
915with LLVM and executed. These programs are compiled using the native compiler
916and various LLVM backends. The output from the program compiled with the
917native compiler is assumed correct; the results from the other programs are
918compared to the native program output and pass if they match.</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000919
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000920<p>When executing tests, it is usually a good idea to start out with a subset of
921the available tests or programs. This makes test run times smaller at first and
922later on this is useful to investigate individual test failures. To run some
923test only on a subset of programs, simply change directory to the programs you
924want tested and run <tt>gmake</tt> there. Alternatively, you can run a different
925test using the <tt>TEST</tt> variable to change what tests or run on the
926selected programs (see below for more info).</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000927
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +0000928<p>In addition for testing correctness, the <tt>test-suite</tt> directory also
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000929performs timing tests of various LLVM optimizations. It also records
930compilation times for the compilers and the JIT. This information can be
931used to compare the effectiveness of LLVM's optimizations and code
932generation.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000933
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +0000934<p><tt>test-suite</tt> tests are divided into three types of tests: MultiSource,
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000935SingleSource, and External.</p>
Reid Spencer3281ead2004-12-08 16:52:51 +0000936
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000937<ul>
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +0000938<li><tt>test-suite/SingleSource</tt>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000939<p>The SingleSource directory contains test programs that are only a single
940source file in size. These are usually small benchmark programs or small
941programs that calculate a particular value. Several such programs are grouped
942together in each directory.</p></li>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000943
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +0000944<li><tt>test-suite/MultiSource</tt>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000945<p>The MultiSource directory contains subdirectories which contain entire
946programs with multiple source files. Large benchmarks and whole applications
947go here.</p></li>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000948
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +0000949<li><tt>test-suite/External</tt>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000950<p>The External directory contains Makefiles for building code that is external
951to (i.e., not distributed with) LLVM. The most prominent members of this
952directory are the SPEC 95 and SPEC 2000 benchmark suites. The <tt>External</tt>
Stuart Hastingsc4c268b2009-05-21 20:23:59 +0000953directory does not contain these actual tests, but only the Makefiles that know
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000954how to properly compile these programs from somewhere else. The presence and
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +0000955location of these external programs is configured by the test-suite
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000956<tt>configure</tt> script.</p></li>
957</ul>
958
959<p>Each tree is then subdivided into several categories, including applications,
960benchmarks, regression tests, code that is strange grammatically, etc. These
961organizations should be relatively self explanatory.</p>
962
963<p>Some tests are known to fail. Some are bugs that we have not fixed yet;
Daniel Dunbarcd3b1172010-08-02 01:20:23 +0000964others are features that we haven't added yet (or may never add). In the
965regression tests, the result for such tests will be XFAIL (eXpected FAILure).
966In this way, you can tell the difference between an expected and unexpected
967failure.</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000968
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000969<p>The tests in the test suite have no such feature at this time. If the
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +0000970test passes, only warnings and other miscellaneous output will be generated. If
971a test fails, a large &lt;program&gt; FAILED message will be displayed. This
972will help you separate benign warnings from actual test failures.</p>
973
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000974</div>
975
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000976<!--=========================================================================-->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +0000977<h2><a name="testsuiterun">Running the test suite</a></h2>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000978<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000979
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +0000980<div>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000981
982<p>First, all tests are executed within the LLVM object directory tree. They
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000983<i>are not</i> executed inside of the LLVM source tree. This is because the
John Mosby3228abe2009-03-30 18:56:53 +0000984test suite creates temporary files during execution.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000985
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000986<p>To run the test suite, you need to use the following steps:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000987
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000988<ol>
John Mosby24446d62009-03-30 04:37:51 +0000989 <li><tt>cd</tt> into the <tt>llvm/projects</tt> directory in your source tree.
990 </li>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000991
992 <li><p>Check out the <tt>test-suite</tt> module with:</p>
993
994<div class="doc_code">
995<pre>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +0000996% svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/trunk test-suite
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +0000997</pre>
998</div>
Stuart Hastingsc4c268b2009-05-21 20:23:59 +0000999 <p>This will get the test suite into <tt>llvm/projects/test-suite</tt>.</p>
John Mosby24446d62009-03-30 04:37:51 +00001000 </li>
Stuart Hastingsc4c268b2009-05-21 20:23:59 +00001001 <li><p>Configure and build <tt>llvm</tt>.</p></li>
1002 <li><p>Configure and build <tt>llvm-gcc</tt>.</p></li>
1003 <li><p>Install <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> somewhere.</p></li>
1004 <li><p><em>Re-configure</em> <tt>llvm</tt> from the top level of
1005 each build tree (LLVM object directory tree) in which you want
1006 to run the test suite, just as you do before building LLVM.</p>
1007 <p>During the <em>re-configuration</em>, you must either: (1)
1008 have <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> you just built in your path, or (2)
1009 specify the directory where your just-built <tt>llvm-gcc</tt> is
1010 installed using <tt>--with-llvmgccdir=$LLVM_GCC_DIR</tt>.</p>
1011 <p>You must also tell the configure machinery that the test suite
1012 is available so it can be configured for your build tree:</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +00001013<div class="doc_code">
1014<pre>
John Mosby24446d62009-03-30 04:37:51 +00001015% cd $LLVM_OBJ_ROOT ; $LLVM_SRC_ROOT/configure [--with-llvmgccdir=$LLVM_GCC_DIR]
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +00001016</pre>
1017</div>
John Mosby24446d62009-03-30 04:37:51 +00001018 <p>[Remember that <tt>$LLVM_GCC_DIR</tt> is the directory where you
1019 <em>installed</em> llvm-gcc, not its src or obj directory.]</p>
Matthijs Kooijmand30020a2008-05-20 10:28:55 +00001020 </li>
1021
John Mosby24446d62009-03-30 04:37:51 +00001022 <li><p>You can now run the test suite from your build tree as follows:</p>
1023<div class="doc_code">
1024<pre>
1025% cd $LLVM_OBJ_ROOT/projects/test-suite
1026% make
1027</pre>
1028</div>
1029 </li>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +00001030</ol>
1031<p>Note that the second and third steps only need to be done once. After you
1032have the suite checked out and configured, you don't need to do it again (unless
Matthijs Kooijmand30020a2008-05-20 10:28:55 +00001033the test code or configure script changes).</p>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +00001034
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001035<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +00001036<h3>
1037 <a name="testsuiteexternal">Configuring External Tests</a>
1038</h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001039<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +00001040
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +00001041<div>
Stuart Hastingsc4c268b2009-05-21 20:23:59 +00001042<p>In order to run the External tests in the <tt>test-suite</tt>
1043 module, you must specify <i>--with-externals</i>. This
1044 must be done during the <em>re-configuration</em> step (see above),
1045 and the <tt>llvm</tt> re-configuration must recognize the
1046 previously-built <tt>llvm-gcc</tt>. If any of these is missing or
1047 neglected, the External tests won't work.</p>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001048<dl>
Dale Johannesen80b99022008-12-10 01:58:32 +00001049<dt><i>--with-externals</i></dt>
1050<dt><i>--with-externals=&lt;<tt>directory</tt>&gt;</i></dt>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001051</dl>
Dale Johannesen80b99022008-12-10 01:58:32 +00001052 This tells LLVM where to find any external tests. They are expected to be
1053 in specifically named subdirectories of &lt;<tt>directory</tt>&gt;.
1054 If <tt>directory</tt> is left unspecified,
1055 <tt>configure</tt> uses the default value
1056 <tt>/home/vadve/shared/benchmarks/speccpu2000/benchspec</tt>.
1057 Subdirectory names known to LLVM include:
1058 <dl>
1059 <dt>spec95</dt>
1060 <dt>speccpu2000</dt>
1061 <dt>speccpu2006</dt>
1062 <dt>povray31</dt>
1063 </dl>
1064 Others are added from time to time, and can be determined from
1065 <tt>configure</tt>.
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +00001066</div>
1067
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001068<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +00001069<h3>
1070 <a name="testsuitetests">Running different tests</a>
1071</h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001072<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +00001073<div>
Stuart Hastingsc4c268b2009-05-21 20:23:59 +00001074<p>In addition to the regular "whole program" tests, the <tt>test-suite</tt>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001075module also provides a mechanism for compiling the programs in different ways.
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +00001076If the variable TEST is defined on the <tt>gmake</tt> command line, the test system will
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001077include a Makefile named <tt>TEST.&lt;value of TEST variable&gt;.Makefile</tt>.
1078This Makefile can modify build rules to yield different results.</p>
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +00001079
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001080<p>For example, the LLVM nightly tester uses <tt>TEST.nightly.Makefile</tt> to
1081create the nightly test reports. To run the nightly tests, run <tt>gmake
1082TEST=nightly</tt>.</p>
1083
1084<p>There are several TEST Makefiles available in the tree. Some of them are
1085designed for internal LLVM research and will not work outside of the LLVM
1086research group. They may still be valuable, however, as a guide to writing your
1087own TEST Makefile for any optimization or analysis passes that you develop with
1088LLVM.</p>
1089
Bill Wendlingda51c4c2007-09-22 09:16:44 +00001090</div>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +00001091
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001092<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +00001093<h3>
1094 <a name="testsuiteoutput">Generating test output</a>
1095</h3>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001096<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +00001097<div>
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001098 <p>There are a number of ways to run the tests and generate output. The most
1099 simple one is simply running <tt>gmake</tt> with no arguments. This will
1100 compile and run all programs in the tree using a number of different methods
1101 and compare results. Any failures are reported in the output, but are likely
1102 drowned in the other output. Passes are not reported explicitely.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +00001103
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001104 <p>Somewhat better is running <tt>gmake TEST=sometest test</tt>, which runs
1105 the specified test and usually adds per-program summaries to the output
1106 (depending on which sometest you use). For example, the <tt>nightly</tt> test
1107 explicitely outputs TEST-PASS or TEST-FAIL for every test after each program.
1108 Though these lines are still drowned in the output, it's easy to grep the
1109 output logs in the Output directories.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +00001110
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001111 <p>Even better are the <tt>report</tt> and <tt>report.format</tt> targets
1112 (where <tt>format</tt> is one of <tt>html</tt>, <tt>csv</tt>, <tt>text</tt> or
1113 <tt>graphs</tt>). The exact contents of the report are dependent on which
1114 <tt>TEST</tt> you are running, but the text results are always shown at the
1115 end of the run and the results are always stored in the
1116 <tt>report.&lt;type&gt;.format</tt> file (when running with
1117 <tt>TEST=&lt;type&gt;</tt>).
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +00001118
Matthijs Kooijman6fce8442008-05-23 11:45:18 +00001119 The <tt>report</tt> also generate a file called
1120 <tt>report.&lt;type&gt;.raw.out</tt> containing the output of the entire test
1121 run.
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +00001122</div>
1123
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +00001124<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
NAKAMURA Takumi05d02652011-04-18 23:59:50 +00001125<h3>
1126 <a name="testsuitecustom">Writing custom tests for the test suite</a>
1127</h3>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +00001128<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
1129
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +00001130<div>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +00001131
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +00001132<p>Assuming you can run the test suite, (e.g. "<tt>gmake TEST=nightly report</tt>"
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +00001133should work), it is really easy to run optimizations or code generator
1134components against every program in the tree, collecting statistics or running
1135custom checks for correctness. At base, this is how the nightly tester works,
1136it's just one example of a general framework.</p>
1137
1138<p>Lets say that you have an LLVM optimization pass, and you want to see how
1139many times it triggers. First thing you should do is add an LLVM
1140<a href="ProgrammersManual.html#Statistic">statistic</a> to your pass, which
1141will tally counts of things you care about.</p>
1142
1143<p>Following this, you can set up a test and a report that collects these and
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +00001144formats them for easy viewing. This consists of two files, a
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +00001145"<tt>test-suite/TEST.XXX.Makefile</tt>" fragment (where XXX is the name of your
Andrew Trickbcf01162010-09-23 20:26:44 +00001146test) and a "<tt>test-suite/TEST.XXX.report</tt>" file that indicates how to
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +00001147format the output into a table. There are many example reports of various
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +00001148levels of sophistication included with the test suite, and the framework is very
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +00001149general.</p>
1150
1151<p>If you are interested in testing an optimization pass, check out the
1152"libcalls" test as an example. It can be run like this:<p>
1153
1154<div class="doc_code">
1155<pre>
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +00001156% cd llvm/projects/test-suite/MultiSource/Benchmarks # or some other level
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +00001157% make TEST=libcalls report
1158</pre>
1159</div>
1160
1161<p>This will do a bunch of stuff, then eventually print a table like this:</p>
1162
1163<div class="doc_code">
1164<pre>
1165Name | total | #exit |
1166...
1167FreeBench/analyzer/analyzer | 51 | 6 |
1168FreeBench/fourinarow/fourinarow | 1 | 1 |
1169FreeBench/neural/neural | 19 | 9 |
1170FreeBench/pifft/pifft | 5 | 3 |
1171MallocBench/cfrac/cfrac | 1 | * |
1172MallocBench/espresso/espresso | 52 | 12 |
1173MallocBench/gs/gs | 4 | * |
1174Prolangs-C/TimberWolfMC/timberwolfmc | 302 | * |
1175Prolangs-C/agrep/agrep | 33 | 12 |
1176Prolangs-C/allroots/allroots | * | * |
1177Prolangs-C/assembler/assembler | 47 | * |
1178Prolangs-C/bison/mybison | 74 | * |
1179...
1180</pre>
1181</div>
1182
1183<p>This basically is grepping the -stats output and displaying it in a table.
1184You can also use the "TEST=libcalls report.html" target to get the table in HTML
1185form, similarly for report.csv and report.tex.</p>
1186
Matthijs Kooijman31ce08f2008-06-24 12:58:31 +00001187<p>The source for this is in test-suite/TEST.libcalls.*. The format is pretty
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +00001188simple: the Makefile indicates how to run the test (in this case,
1189"<tt>opt -simplify-libcalls -stats</tt>"), and the report contains one line for
1190each column of the output. The first value is the header for the column and the
1191second is the regex to grep the output of the command for. There are lots of
1192example reports that can do fancy stuff.</p>
1193
1194</div>
1195
NAKAMURA Takumif5af6ad2011-04-23 00:30:22 +00001196</div>
1197
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +00001198<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +00001199
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1201<address>
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NAKAMURA Takumib9a33632011-04-09 02:13:37 +00001208 <a href="http://llvm.org/">The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure</a><br>
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