blob: 251cc13720bdebdf6fc723bf5f2313f934b53fb1 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
562 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 *
567 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
568 * it should be dropped.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700570static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571{
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700572 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 struct task_struct *t;
574
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700575 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700576 /*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700577 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700579 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580 /*
581 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
582 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700583 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700584 t = p;
585 do {
586 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700587 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700589 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 /*
591 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
592 * and wake all threads.
593 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700594 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700595 t = p;
596 do {
597 unsigned int state;
598 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599 /*
600 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
601 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
602 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
603 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
604 * it must not do anything between resuming and
605 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
606 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
607 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700608 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609 *
610 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
611 * TIF_SIGPENDING
612 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500613 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700614 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
615 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
616 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
617 }
618 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700619 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700621 /*
622 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
623 *
624 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
625 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
626 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
627 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
628 */
629 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700630 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700632 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700633 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
634
635 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterov021e1ae2008-04-30 00:53:00 -0700636 /*
637 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
638 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
639 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
640 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700641 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
642 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
643 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700644 } else {
645 /*
646 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
647 * signal in the middle of being processed after
648 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
649 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700650 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700651 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 }
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700653
654 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700655}
656
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700657/*
658 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
659 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
660 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
661 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
662 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
663 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
664 */
665static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
666{
667 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
668 return 0;
669 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
670 return 0;
671 if (sig == SIGKILL)
672 return 1;
673 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
674 return 0;
675 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
676}
677
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700678static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700679{
680 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
681 struct task_struct *t;
682
683 /*
684 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
685 *
686 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
687 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
688 */
689 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
690 t = p;
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700691 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700692 /*
693 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
694 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
695 */
696 return;
697 else {
698 /*
699 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
700 */
701 t = signal->curr_target;
702 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
703 t = next_thread(t);
704 if (t == signal->curr_target)
705 /*
706 * No thread needs to be woken.
707 * Any eligible threads will see
708 * the signal in the queue soon.
709 */
710 return;
711 }
712 signal->curr_target = t;
713 }
714
715 /*
716 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
717 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
718 */
719 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
720 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
721 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
722 /*
723 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
724 */
725 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
726 /*
727 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
728 * This way we don't have other threads
729 * running and doing things after a slower
730 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
731 */
732 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
733 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
734 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
735 t = p;
736 do {
737 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
738 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
739 } while_each_thread(p, t);
740 return;
741 }
742 }
743
744 /*
745 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
746 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
747 */
748 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
749 return;
750}
751
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700752static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
753{
754 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
755}
756
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700758 int group)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759{
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700760 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700761 struct sigqueue *q;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700763 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700764 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
765 return 0;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700766
767 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700769 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
770 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
771 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
772 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700773 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700774 return 0;
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700775 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
777 * or SIGKILL.
778 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800779 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780 goto out_set;
781
782 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
783 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
784 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
785 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
786 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
787 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
788 pass on the info struct. */
789
790 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800791 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792 info->si_code >= 0)));
793 if (q) {
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700794 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800796 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797 q->info.si_signo = sig;
798 q->info.si_errno = 0;
799 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700800 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700801 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
802 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800803 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804 q->info.si_signo = sig;
805 q->info.si_errno = 0;
806 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
807 q->info.si_pid = 0;
808 q->info.si_uid = 0;
809 break;
810 default:
811 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
812 break;
813 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800814 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
815 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700816 /*
817 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
818 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
819 */
820 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700821 }
822
823out_set:
Oleg Nesterov53c30332008-04-30 00:53:00 -0700824 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700825 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700826 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
827 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828}
829
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700830int print_fatal_signals;
831
832static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
833{
834 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700835 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700836
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000837#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100838 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700839 {
840 int i;
841 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
842 unsigned char insn;
843
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100844 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700845 printk("%02x ", insn);
846 }
847 }
848#endif
849 printk("\n");
850 show_regs(regs);
851}
852
853static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
854{
855 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
856
857 return 1;
858}
859
860__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700861
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700862int
863__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
864{
865 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
866}
867
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700868static int
869specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
870{
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700871 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700872}
873
874/*
875 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
876 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700877 *
878 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
879 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
880 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
881 *
882 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700883 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700884int
885force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
886{
887 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700888 int ret, blocked, ignored;
889 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700890
891 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700892 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
893 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
894 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
895 if (blocked || ignored) {
896 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
897 if (blocked) {
898 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700899 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700900 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700901 }
902 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
903 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
904
905 return ret;
906}
907
908void
909force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
910{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800911 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912}
913
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914/*
915 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
916 */
917void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
918{
919 struct task_struct *t;
920
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700921 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
922
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700923 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
924 /*
925 * Don't bother with already dead threads
926 */
927 if (t->exit_state)
928 continue;
929
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800930 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700931 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700932 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
933 }
934}
935
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800936int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500937{
938 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
939}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500940EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500941
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800942struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
943{
944 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
945
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700946 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800947 for (;;) {
948 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
949 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
950 break;
951
952 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
953 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
954 break;
955 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
956 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700957 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800958
959 return sighand;
960}
961
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700962int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
963{
964 unsigned long flags;
965 int ret;
966
967 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800968
969 if (!ret && sig) {
970 ret = -ESRCH;
971 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
972 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
973 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800974 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700975 }
976
977 return ret;
978}
979
980/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -0800981 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700982 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
983 */
984
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700985int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700986{
987 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
988 int retval, success;
989
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700990 success = 0;
991 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700992 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700993 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
994 success |= !err;
995 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700996 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700997 return success ? 0 : retval;
998}
999
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001000int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001001{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001002 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001003 struct task_struct *p;
1004
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001005 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001006retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001007 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001008 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001010 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1011 /*
1012 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1013 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1014 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1015 * new leader.
1016 */
1017 goto retry;
1018 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001019 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001020
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021 return error;
1022}
1023
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001024int
1025kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001026{
1027 int error;
1028 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001029 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001030 rcu_read_unlock();
1031 return error;
1032}
1033
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001034/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1035int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001036 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001037{
1038 int ret = -EINVAL;
1039 struct task_struct *p;
1040
1041 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1042 return ret;
1043
1044 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001045 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001046 if (!p) {
1047 ret = -ESRCH;
1048 goto out_unlock;
1049 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001050 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001051 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1052 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1053 ret = -EPERM;
1054 goto out_unlock;
1055 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001056 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1057 if (ret)
1058 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001059 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1060 unsigned long flags;
1061 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1062 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1063 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1064 }
1065out_unlock:
1066 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1067 return ret;
1068}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001069EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001070
1071/*
1072 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1073 *
1074 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1075 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1076 */
1077
1078static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1079{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001080 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001081
1082 if (pid > 0) {
1083 rcu_read_lock();
1084 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1085 rcu_read_unlock();
1086 return ret;
1087 }
1088
1089 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1090 if (pid != -1) {
1091 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1092 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1093 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001094 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1095 struct task_struct * p;
1096
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001098 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001099 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1100 ++count;
1101 if (err != -EPERM)
1102 retval = err;
1103 }
1104 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001105 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001106 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001107 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1108
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001109 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001110}
1111
1112/*
1113 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1114 */
1115
1116/*
Oleg Nesterov08d2c302008-04-30 00:52:51 -07001117 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001118 */
1119int
1120send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1121{
1122 int ret;
1123 unsigned long flags;
1124
1125 /*
1126 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1127 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1128 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001129 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130 return -EINVAL;
1131
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001132 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1133 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1134 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001135 return ret;
1136}
1137
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001138#define __si_special(priv) \
1139 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1140
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141int
1142send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1143{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001144 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001145}
1146
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147void
1148force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1149{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001150 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001151}
1152
1153/*
1154 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1155 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1156 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1157 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1158 */
1159int
1160force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1161{
1162 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1163 unsigned long flags;
1164 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1165 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1167 }
1168 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1169 return 0;
1170}
1171
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001172int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1173{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001174 int ret;
1175
1176 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1177 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1178 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1179
1180 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001181}
1182EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1183
1184int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1185{
1186 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1187}
1188EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1189
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001190int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001191kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1192{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001193 int ret;
1194
1195 rcu_read_lock();
1196 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1197 rcu_read_unlock();
1198 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001199}
1200
1201/*
1202 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1203 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1204 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1205 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1206 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1207 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1208 * with an EAGAIN error.
1209 */
1210
1211struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1212{
1213 struct sigqueue *q;
1214
1215 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1216 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1217 return(q);
1218}
1219
1220void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1221{
1222 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001223 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1224
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001225 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1226 /*
1227 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001228 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1229 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001230 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001231 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1232 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1233 list_del_init(&q->list);
1234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1235
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001236 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1237 __sigqueue_free(q);
1238}
1239
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07001240int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001241{
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001242 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001243 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001244 unsigned long flags;
1245 int ret;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001246
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001247 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001248
1249 ret = -1;
1250 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1251 goto ret;
1252
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -07001253 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1254 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001255 goto out;
1256
1257 ret = 0;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001258 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1259 /*
1260 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1261 * the overrun count.
1262 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001263 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1264 q->info.si_overrun++;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001265 goto out;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001266 }
1267
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001268 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001269 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001270 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1271 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001272 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001273out:
1274 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1275ret:
1276 return ret;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001277}
1278
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001279/*
1280 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1281 */
1282static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1283 struct task_struct *parent)
1284{
1285 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1286}
1287
1288/*
1289 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1290 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1291 */
1292
1293void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1294{
1295 struct siginfo info;
1296 unsigned long flags;
1297 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1298
1299 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1300
1301 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001302 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001303
1304 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1305 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1306
1307 info.si_signo = sig;
1308 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001309 /*
1310 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1311 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1312 *
1313 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1314 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1315 * see relevant namespace
1316 *
1317 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1318 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1319 * correct to rely on this
1320 */
1321 rcu_read_lock();
1322 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1323 rcu_read_unlock();
1324
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1326
1327 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1328 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1329 tsk->signal->utime));
1330 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1331 tsk->signal->stime));
1332
1333 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1334 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1335 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1336 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1337 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1338 else {
1339 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1340 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1341 }
1342
1343 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1344 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001345 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001346 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1347 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1348 /*
1349 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1350 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1351 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1352 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1353 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1354 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1355 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1356 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1357 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1358 *
1359 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1360 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1361 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1362 */
1363 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1364 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1365 sig = 0;
1366 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001367 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1369 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1370 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1371}
1372
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001373static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374{
1375 struct siginfo info;
1376 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001377 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001378 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1379
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001380 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001381 parent = tsk->parent;
1382 else {
1383 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1384 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1385 }
1386
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001387 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1388 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001389 /*
1390 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1391 */
1392 rcu_read_lock();
1393 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1394 rcu_read_unlock();
1395
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001396 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1397
1398 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1399 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1400 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1401
1402 info.si_code = why;
1403 switch (why) {
1404 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1405 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1406 break;
1407 case CLD_STOPPED:
1408 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1409 break;
1410 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1411 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1412 break;
1413 default:
1414 BUG();
1415 }
1416
1417 sighand = parent->sighand;
1418 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1419 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1420 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1421 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1422 /*
1423 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1424 */
1425 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1426 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1427}
1428
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001429static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1430{
1431 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1432 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001433 /*
1434 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1435 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1436 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1437 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1438 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1439 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1440 * is safe to enter schedule().
1441 */
1442 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1443 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1444 return 0;
1445
1446 return 1;
1447}
1448
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001449/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001450 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1451 * Called with the siglock held.
1452 */
1453static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1454{
1455 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1456 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1457 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1458}
1459
1460/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1462 *
1463 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1464 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1465 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1466 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1467 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001468 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1469 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001470 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001471static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001472{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001473 int killed = 0;
1474
1475 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1476 /*
1477 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1478 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1479 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1480 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1481 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1482 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1483 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1484 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1485 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1486 */
1487 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1488 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1489 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1490 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1491 }
1492
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001493 /*
1494 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1495 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1496 */
1497 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1498 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1499
1500 current->last_siginfo = info;
1501 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1502
1503 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001504 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001505 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1506 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001507 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001508 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001509 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1510 schedule();
1511 } else {
1512 /*
1513 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001514 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001515 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001516 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001517 if (clear_code)
1518 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001519 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001520 }
1521
1522 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001523 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1524 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1525 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1526 */
1527 try_to_freeze();
1528
1529 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001530 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1531 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1532 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1533 */
1534 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1535 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1536
1537 /*
1538 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1539 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001540 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001541 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001542 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001543}
1544
1545void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1546{
1547 siginfo_t info;
1548
1549 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1550
1551 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1552 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1553 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001554 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001555 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1556
1557 /* Let the debugger run. */
1558 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001559 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001560 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1561}
1562
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001563static void
1564finish_stop(int stop_count)
1565{
1566 /*
1567 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1568 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1569 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1570 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001571 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1572 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1573 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1574 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1575 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001576
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001577 do {
1578 schedule();
1579 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001580 /*
1581 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1582 */
1583 current->exit_code = 0;
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1588 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1589 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1590 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1591 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001592static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001593{
1594 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001595 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001596
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001597 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1598 /*
1599 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1600 * start another one.
1601 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001602 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001603 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001604 struct task_struct *t;
1605
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001606 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001607 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001608 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001609 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001610 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001611 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001613 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1614
1615 stop_count = 0;
1616 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1617 /*
1618 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1619 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1620 * so this check has no races.
1621 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001622 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001623 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001624 stop_count++;
1625 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1626 }
1627 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001628 }
1629
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001630 if (stop_count == 0)
1631 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1632 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1633 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1634
1635 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001636 finish_stop(stop_count);
1637 return 1;
1638}
1639
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001640static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1641 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1642{
1643 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1644 return signr;
1645
1646 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1647
1648 /* Let the debugger run. */
1649 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1650
1651 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1652 signr = current->exit_code;
1653 if (signr == 0)
1654 return signr;
1655
1656 current->exit_code = 0;
1657
1658 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1659 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1660 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1661 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1662 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1663 info->si_signo = signr;
1664 info->si_errno = 0;
1665 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1666 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1667 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1668 }
1669
1670 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1671 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1672 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1673 signr = 0;
1674 }
1675
1676 return signr;
1677}
1678
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001679int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1680 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1681{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001682 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1683 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1684 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001685
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001686relock:
1687 /*
1688 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1689 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1690 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1691 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1692 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001693 try_to_freeze();
1694
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001695 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov021e1ae2008-04-30 00:53:00 -07001696 /*
1697 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1698 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1699 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1700 */
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001701 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1702 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001703 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001704 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1705 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001706
1707 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1708 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1709 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1710 goto relock;
1711 }
1712
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001713 for (;;) {
1714 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1715
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001716 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001717 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001718 goto relock;
1719
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001720 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001721 if (!signr)
1722 break; /* will return 0 */
1723
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001724 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1725 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1726 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001727 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001728 }
1729
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001730 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001731 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1732 continue;
1733 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1734 /* Run the handler. */
1735 *return_ka = *ka;
1736
1737 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1738 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1739
1740 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1741 }
1742
1743 /*
1744 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1745 */
1746 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1747 continue;
1748
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001749 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001750 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001751 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001752 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001753 continue;
1754
1755 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1756 /*
1757 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1758 * the thread group. The job control signals
1759 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1760 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1761 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1762 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1763 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1764 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1765 */
1766 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001767 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001768
1769 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1770
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001771 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001772 goto relock;
1773
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001774 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001775 }
1776
1777 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1778 /* It released the siglock. */
1779 goto relock;
1780 }
1781
1782 /*
1783 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1784 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1785 */
1786 continue;
1787 }
1788
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001789 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001790
1791 /*
1792 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1793 */
1794 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001795
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001796 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001797 if (print_fatal_signals)
1798 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001799 /*
1800 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1801 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1802 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1803 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1804 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1805 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1806 */
1807 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1808 }
1809
1810 /*
1811 * Death signals, no core dump.
1812 */
1813 do_group_exit(signr);
1814 /* NOTREACHED */
1815 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001816 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001817 return signr;
1818}
1819
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001820void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1821{
1822 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001823 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001824
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001825 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1826 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1827 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001828 }
1829
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001830 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001831 /*
1832 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1833 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1834 */
1835 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001836 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1837 goto out;
1838
1839 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1840 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1841 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1842 */
1843 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1844 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1845 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1846
1847 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1848 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1849 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1850 group_stop = 1;
1851 }
1852out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001853 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1854
1855 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1856 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1857 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1858 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1859 }
1860}
1861
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001862EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1863EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1864EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1865EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001866EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1867EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1868EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1869EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1870EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1871EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1872EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1873
1874
1875/*
1876 * System call entry points.
1877 */
1878
1879asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1880{
1881 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1882 return restart->fn(restart);
1883}
1884
1885long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1886{
1887 return -EINTR;
1888}
1889
1890/*
1891 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1892 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1893 * used by various programs)
1894 */
1895
1896/*
1897 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1898 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1899 *
1900 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1901 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1902 * and friends.
1903 */
1904int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1905{
1906 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001907
1908 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001909 if (oldset)
1910 *oldset = current->blocked;
1911
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001912 error = 0;
1913 switch (how) {
1914 case SIG_BLOCK:
1915 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1916 break;
1917 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1918 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1919 break;
1920 case SIG_SETMASK:
1921 current->blocked = *set;
1922 break;
1923 default:
1924 error = -EINVAL;
1925 }
1926 recalc_sigpending();
1927 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001928
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001929 return error;
1930}
1931
1932asmlinkage long
1933sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1934{
1935 int error = -EINVAL;
1936 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1937
1938 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1939 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1940 goto out;
1941
1942 if (set) {
1943 error = -EFAULT;
1944 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1945 goto out;
1946 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1947
1948 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1949 if (error)
1950 goto out;
1951 if (oset)
1952 goto set_old;
1953 } else if (oset) {
1954 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1955 old_set = current->blocked;
1956 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1957
1958 set_old:
1959 error = -EFAULT;
1960 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1961 goto out;
1962 }
1963 error = 0;
1964out:
1965 return error;
1966}
1967
1968long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1969{
1970 long error = -EINVAL;
1971 sigset_t pending;
1972
1973 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
1974 goto out;
1975
1976 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1977 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
1978 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
1979 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1980
1981 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
1982 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
1983
1984 error = -EFAULT;
1985 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
1986 error = 0;
1987
1988out:
1989 return error;
1990}
1991
1992asmlinkage long
1993sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
1994{
1995 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
1996}
1997
1998#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
1999
2000int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2001{
2002 int err;
2003
2004 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2005 return -EFAULT;
2006 if (from->si_code < 0)
2007 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2008 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2009 /*
2010 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2011 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002012 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2013 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002014 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2015 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2016 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2017 */
2018 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2019 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2020 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2021 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2022 case __SI_KILL:
2023 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2024 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2025 break;
2026 case __SI_TIMER:
2027 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2028 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2029 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2030 break;
2031 case __SI_POLL:
2032 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2033 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2034 break;
2035 case __SI_FAULT:
2036 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2037#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2038 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2039#endif
2040 break;
2041 case __SI_CHLD:
2042 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2043 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2044 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2045 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2046 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2047 break;
2048 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2049 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2050 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2051 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2052 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2053 break;
2054 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2055 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2056 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2057 break;
2058 }
2059 return err;
2060}
2061
2062#endif
2063
2064asmlinkage long
2065sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2066 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2067 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2068 size_t sigsetsize)
2069{
2070 int ret, sig;
2071 sigset_t these;
2072 struct timespec ts;
2073 siginfo_t info;
2074 long timeout = 0;
2075
2076 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2077 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2078 return -EINVAL;
2079
2080 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2081 return -EFAULT;
2082
2083 /*
2084 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2085 * want to block.
2086 */
2087 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2088 signotset(&these);
2089
2090 if (uts) {
2091 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2092 return -EFAULT;
2093 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2094 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2095 return -EINVAL;
2096 }
2097
2098 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2099 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2100 if (!sig) {
2101 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2102 if (uts)
2103 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2104 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2105
2106 if (timeout) {
2107 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2108 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2109 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2110 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2111 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2112 recalc_sigpending();
2113 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2114
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002115 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002116
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002117 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2118 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2119 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2120 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2121 recalc_sigpending();
2122 }
2123 }
2124 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2125
2126 if (sig) {
2127 ret = sig;
2128 if (uinfo) {
2129 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2130 ret = -EFAULT;
2131 }
2132 } else {
2133 ret = -EAGAIN;
2134 if (timeout)
2135 ret = -EINTR;
2136 }
2137
2138 return ret;
2139}
2140
2141asmlinkage long
2142sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2143{
2144 struct siginfo info;
2145
2146 info.si_signo = sig;
2147 info.si_errno = 0;
2148 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002149 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002150 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2151
2152 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2153}
2154
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002155static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2156{
2157 int error;
2158 struct siginfo info;
2159 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002160 unsigned long flags;
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002161
2162 error = -ESRCH;
2163 info.si_signo = sig;
2164 info.si_errno = 0;
2165 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002166 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002167 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2168
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002169 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002170 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002171 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002172 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2173 /*
2174 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2175 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002176 *
2177 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2178 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2179 * signal is private anyway.
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002180 */
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002181 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002182 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002183 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002184 }
2185 }
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002186 rcu_read_unlock();
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002187
2188 return error;
2189}
2190
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002191/**
2192 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2193 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2194 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2195 * @sig: signal to be sent
2196 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002197 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002198 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2199 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2200 */
2201asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2202{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002203 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2204 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2205 return -EINVAL;
2206
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002207 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002208}
2209
2210/*
2211 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2212 */
2213asmlinkage long
2214sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2215{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002216 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2217 if (pid <= 0)
2218 return -EINVAL;
2219
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002220 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002221}
2222
2223asmlinkage long
2224sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2225{
2226 siginfo_t info;
2227
2228 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2229 return -EFAULT;
2230
2231 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2232 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2233 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2234 return -EPERM;
2235 info.si_signo = sig;
2236
2237 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2238 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2239}
2240
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002241int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002242{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002243 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002244 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002245 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002246
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002247 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002248 return -EINVAL;
2249
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002250 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002251
2252 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002253 if (oact)
2254 *oact = *k;
2255
2256 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002257 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2258 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002259 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002260 /*
2261 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2262 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2263 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2264 * whether or not it is blocked."
2265 *
2266 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2267 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2268 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2269 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2270 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002271 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002272 sigemptyset(&mask);
2273 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2274 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002275 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002276 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002277 t = next_thread(t);
2278 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002279 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002280 }
2281
2282 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2283 return 0;
2284}
2285
2286int
2287do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2288{
2289 stack_t oss;
2290 int error;
2291
2292 if (uoss) {
2293 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2294 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2295 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2296 }
2297
2298 if (uss) {
2299 void __user *ss_sp;
2300 size_t ss_size;
2301 int ss_flags;
2302
2303 error = -EFAULT;
2304 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2305 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2306 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2307 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2308 goto out;
2309
2310 error = -EPERM;
2311 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2312 goto out;
2313
2314 error = -EINVAL;
2315 /*
2316 *
2317 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2318 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2319 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2320 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2321 * mechanism
2322 */
2323 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2324 goto out;
2325
2326 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2327 ss_size = 0;
2328 ss_sp = NULL;
2329 } else {
2330 error = -ENOMEM;
2331 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2332 goto out;
2333 }
2334
2335 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2336 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2337 }
2338
2339 if (uoss) {
2340 error = -EFAULT;
2341 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2342 goto out;
2343 }
2344
2345 error = 0;
2346out:
2347 return error;
2348}
2349
2350#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2351
2352asmlinkage long
2353sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2354{
2355 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2356}
2357
2358#endif
2359
2360#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2361/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2362 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2363
2364asmlinkage long
2365sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2366{
2367 int error;
2368 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2369
2370 if (set) {
2371 error = -EFAULT;
2372 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2373 goto out;
2374 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2375
2376 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2377 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2378
2379 error = 0;
2380 switch (how) {
2381 default:
2382 error = -EINVAL;
2383 break;
2384 case SIG_BLOCK:
2385 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2386 break;
2387 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2388 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2389 break;
2390 case SIG_SETMASK:
2391 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2392 break;
2393 }
2394
2395 recalc_sigpending();
2396 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2397 if (error)
2398 goto out;
2399 if (oset)
2400 goto set_old;
2401 } else if (oset) {
2402 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2403 set_old:
2404 error = -EFAULT;
2405 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2406 goto out;
2407 }
2408 error = 0;
2409out:
2410 return error;
2411}
2412#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2413
2414#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2415asmlinkage long
2416sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2417 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2418 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2419 size_t sigsetsize)
2420{
2421 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2422 int ret = -EINVAL;
2423
2424 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2425 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2426 goto out;
2427
2428 if (act) {
2429 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2430 return -EFAULT;
2431 }
2432
2433 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2434
2435 if (!ret && oact) {
2436 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2437 return -EFAULT;
2438 }
2439out:
2440 return ret;
2441}
2442#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2443
2444#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2445
2446/*
2447 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2448 */
2449asmlinkage long
2450sys_sgetmask(void)
2451{
2452 /* SMP safe */
2453 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2454}
2455
2456asmlinkage long
2457sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2458{
2459 int old;
2460
2461 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2462 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2463
2464 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2465 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2466 recalc_sigpending();
2467 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2468
2469 return old;
2470}
2471#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2472
2473#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2474/*
2475 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2476 */
2477asmlinkage unsigned long
2478sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2479{
2480 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2481 int ret;
2482
2483 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2484 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002485 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002486
2487 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2488
2489 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2490}
2491#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2492
2493#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2494
2495asmlinkage long
2496sys_pause(void)
2497{
2498 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2499 schedule();
2500 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2501}
2502
2503#endif
2504
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002505#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2506asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2507{
2508 sigset_t newset;
2509
2510 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2511 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2512 return -EINVAL;
2513
2514 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2515 return -EFAULT;
2516 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2517
2518 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2519 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2520 current->blocked = newset;
2521 recalc_sigpending();
2522 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2523
2524 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2525 schedule();
2526 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2527 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2528}
2529#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2530
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002531__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2532{
2533 return NULL;
2534}
2535
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002536void __init signals_init(void)
2537{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002538 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002539}