blob: 8b1446d4a4dbbe3f1e090bebdeb53f9c9c49f192 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/softirq.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
Pavel Machekb10db7f2008-01-30 13:30:00 +01006 * Distribute under GPLv2.
7 *
8 * Rewritten. Old one was good in 2.2, but in 2.3 it was immoral. --ANK (990903)
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -07009 *
10 * Remote softirq infrastructure is by Jens Axboe.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 */
12
Paul Gortmaker9984de12011-05-23 14:51:41 -040013#include <linux/export.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <linux/notifier.h>
19#include <linux/percpu.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
Rafael J. Wysocki83144182007-07-17 04:03:35 -070021#include <linux/freezer.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include <linux/kthread.h>
23#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -050024#include <linux/ftrace.h>
Andrew Morton78eef012006-03-22 00:08:16 -080025#include <linux/smp.h>
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +000026#include <linux/smpboot.h>
Thomas Gleixner79bf2bb2007-02-16 01:28:03 -080027#include <linux/tick.h>
Heiko Carstensa0e39ed2009-04-29 13:51:39 +020028
29#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
Steven Rostedtad8d75f2009-04-14 19:39:12 -040030#include <trace/events/irq.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
32#include <asm/irq.h>
33/*
34 - No shared variables, all the data are CPU local.
35 - If a softirq needs serialization, let it serialize itself
36 by its own spinlocks.
37 - Even if softirq is serialized, only local cpu is marked for
38 execution. Hence, we get something sort of weak cpu binding.
39 Though it is still not clear, will it result in better locality
40 or will not.
41
42 Examples:
43 - NET RX softirq. It is multithreaded and does not require
44 any global serialization.
45 - NET TX softirq. It kicks software netdevice queues, hence
46 it is logically serialized per device, but this serialization
47 is invisible to common code.
48 - Tasklets: serialized wrt itself.
49 */
50
51#ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_STAT
52irq_cpustat_t irq_stat[NR_CPUS] ____cacheline_aligned;
53EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
54#endif
55
Alexey Dobriyan978b0112008-09-06 20:04:36 +020056static struct softirq_action softirq_vec[NR_SOFTIRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057
Venkatesh Pallipadi4dd53d82010-12-21 17:09:00 -080058DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, ksoftirqd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059
Jason Baron5d592b42009-03-12 14:33:36 -040060char *softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS] = {
Li Zefan5dd4de52009-09-17 17:38:32 +080061 "HI", "TIMER", "NET_TX", "NET_RX", "BLOCK", "BLOCK_IOPOLL",
Shaohua Li09223372011-06-14 13:26:25 +080062 "TASKLET", "SCHED", "HRTIMER", "RCU"
Jason Baron5d592b42009-03-12 14:33:36 -040063};
64
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065/*
66 * we cannot loop indefinitely here to avoid userspace starvation,
67 * but we also don't want to introduce a worst case 1/HZ latency
68 * to the pending events, so lets the scheduler to balance
69 * the softirq load for us.
70 */
Thomas Gleixner676cb022009-07-20 23:33:49 +020071static void wakeup_softirqd(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072{
73 /* Interrupts are disabled: no need to stop preemption */
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +010074 struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(ksoftirqd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075
76 if (tsk && tsk->state != TASK_RUNNING)
77 wake_up_process(tsk);
78}
79
80/*
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -070081 * preempt_count and SOFTIRQ_OFFSET usage:
82 * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_OFFSET on entering or leaving
83 * softirq processing.
84 * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET (= 2 * SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
85 * on local_bh_disable or local_bh_enable.
86 * This lets us distinguish between whether we are currently processing
87 * softirq and whether we just have bh disabled.
88 */
89
90/*
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -070091 * This one is for softirq.c-internal use,
92 * where hardirqs are disabled legitimately:
93 */
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -070094#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -070095static void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -070096{
97 unsigned long flags;
98
99 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
100
101 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -0500102 /*
103 * The preempt tracer hooks into add_preempt_count and will break
104 * lockdep because it calls back into lockdep after SOFTIRQ_OFFSET
105 * is set and before current->softirq_enabled is cleared.
106 * We must manually increment preempt_count here and manually
107 * call the trace_preempt_off later.
108 */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700109 preempt_count() += cnt;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700110 /*
111 * Were softirqs turned off above:
112 */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700113 if (softirq_count() == cnt)
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700114 trace_softirqs_off(ip);
115 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -0500116
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700117 if (preempt_count() == cnt)
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -0500118 trace_preempt_off(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1));
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700119}
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700120#else /* !CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700121static inline void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700122{
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700123 add_preempt_count(cnt);
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700124 barrier();
125}
126#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700127
128void local_bh_disable(void)
129{
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700130 __local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0),
131 SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET);
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700132}
133
134EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_disable);
135
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700136static void __local_bh_enable(unsigned int cnt)
137{
138 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
139 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
140
141 if (softirq_count() == cnt)
142 trace_softirqs_on((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
143 sub_preempt_count(cnt);
144}
145
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700146/*
147 * Special-case - softirqs can safely be enabled in
148 * cond_resched_softirq(), or by __do_softirq(),
149 * without processing still-pending softirqs:
150 */
151void _local_bh_enable(void)
152{
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700153 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET);
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700154}
155
156EXPORT_SYMBOL(_local_bh_enable);
157
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200158static inline void _local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip)
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700159{
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200160 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || irqs_disabled());
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700161#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200162 local_irq_disable();
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700163#endif
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700164 /*
165 * Are softirqs going to be turned on now:
166 */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700167 if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET)
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700168 trace_softirqs_on(ip);
169 /*
170 * Keep preemption disabled until we are done with
171 * softirq processing:
172 */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700173 sub_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET - 1);
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700174
175 if (unlikely(!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending()))
176 do_softirq();
177
178 dec_preempt_count();
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700179#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200180 local_irq_enable();
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700181#endif
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700182 preempt_check_resched();
183}
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200184
185void local_bh_enable(void)
186{
187 _local_bh_enable_ip((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
188}
189EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable);
190
191void local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip)
192{
193 _local_bh_enable_ip(ip);
194}
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700195EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable_ip);
196
197/*
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800198 * We restart softirq processing for at most 2 ms,
199 * and if need_resched() is not set.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200 *
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800201 * These limits have been established via experimentation.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700202 * The two things to balance is latency against fairness -
203 * we want to handle softirqs as soon as possible, but they
204 * should not be able to lock up the box.
205 */
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800206#define MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME msecs_to_jiffies(2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
208asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void)
209{
210 struct softirq_action *h;
211 __u32 pending;
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800212 unsigned long end = jiffies + MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700213 int cpu;
Mel Gorman907aed42012-07-31 16:44:07 -0700214 unsigned long old_flags = current->flags;
215
216 /*
217 * Mask out PF_MEMALLOC s current task context is borrowed for the
218 * softirq. A softirq handled such as network RX might set PF_MEMALLOC
219 * again if the socket is related to swap
220 */
221 current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222
223 pending = local_softirq_pending();
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +0100224 account_irq_enter_time(current);
Paul Mackerras829035fd2006-07-03 00:25:40 -0700225
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700226 __local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0),
227 SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
Ingo Molnard820ac42009-03-13 01:30:40 +0100228 lockdep_softirq_enter();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700230 cpu = smp_processor_id();
231restart:
232 /* Reset the pending bitmask before enabling irqs */
Andi Kleen3f744782005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200233 set_softirq_pending(0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234
Andrew Mortonc70f5d62005-07-30 10:22:49 -0700235 local_irq_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236
237 h = softirq_vec;
238
239 do {
240 if (pending & 1) {
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200241 unsigned int vec_nr = h - softirq_vec;
Thomas Gleixner8e85b4b2008-10-02 10:50:53 +0200242 int prev_count = preempt_count();
243
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200244 kstat_incr_softirqs_this_cpu(vec_nr);
245
246 trace_softirq_entry(vec_nr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700247 h->action(h);
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200248 trace_softirq_exit(vec_nr);
Thomas Gleixner8e85b4b2008-10-02 10:50:53 +0200249 if (unlikely(prev_count != preempt_count())) {
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200250 printk(KERN_ERR "huh, entered softirq %u %s %p"
Thomas Gleixner8e85b4b2008-10-02 10:50:53 +0200251 "with preempt_count %08x,"
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200252 " exited with %08x?\n", vec_nr,
253 softirq_to_name[vec_nr], h->action,
254 prev_count, preempt_count());
Thomas Gleixner8e85b4b2008-10-02 10:50:53 +0200255 preempt_count() = prev_count;
256 }
257
Paul E. McKenneyd6714c22009-08-22 13:56:46 -0700258 rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700259 }
260 h++;
261 pending >>= 1;
262 } while (pending);
263
Andrew Mortonc70f5d62005-07-30 10:22:49 -0700264 local_irq_disable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265
266 pending = local_softirq_pending();
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800267 if (pending) {
268 if (time_before(jiffies, end) && !need_resched())
269 goto restart;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271 wakeup_softirqd();
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800272 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273
Ingo Molnard820ac42009-03-13 01:30:40 +0100274 lockdep_softirq_exit();
Paul Mackerras829035fd2006-07-03 00:25:40 -0700275
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +0100276 account_irq_exit_time(current);
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700277 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
Mel Gorman907aed42012-07-31 16:44:07 -0700278 tsk_restore_flags(current, old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700279}
280
281#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ
282
283asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
284{
285 __u32 pending;
286 unsigned long flags;
287
288 if (in_interrupt())
289 return;
290
291 local_irq_save(flags);
292
293 pending = local_softirq_pending();
294
295 if (pending)
296 __do_softirq();
297
298 local_irq_restore(flags);
299}
300
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700301#endif
302
Ingo Molnardde4b2b2007-02-16 01:27:45 -0800303/*
304 * Enter an interrupt context.
305 */
306void irq_enter(void)
307{
Venki Pallipadi6378ddb2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100308 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Thomas Gleixner719254f2008-10-17 09:59:47 +0200309
Paul E. McKenney64db4cf2008-12-18 21:55:32 +0100310 rcu_irq_enter();
Frederic Weisbecker0a8a2e72012-01-24 18:59:44 +0100311 if (is_idle_task(current) && !in_interrupt()) {
Venkatesh Pallipadid267f872010-10-04 17:03:23 -0700312 /*
313 * Prevent raise_softirq from needlessly waking up ksoftirqd
314 * here, as softirq will be serviced on return from interrupt.
315 */
316 local_bh_disable();
Thomas Gleixner719254f2008-10-17 09:59:47 +0200317 tick_check_idle(cpu);
Venkatesh Pallipadid267f872010-10-04 17:03:23 -0700318 _local_bh_enable();
319 }
320
321 __irq_enter();
Ingo Molnardde4b2b2007-02-16 01:27:45 -0800322}
323
Heiko Carstensb2a00172012-03-05 15:07:25 -0800324static inline void invoke_softirq(void)
325{
326 if (!force_irqthreads) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700327#ifdef __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
Thomas Gleixner8d32a302011-02-23 23:52:23 +0000328 __do_softirq();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329#else
Thomas Gleixner8d32a302011-02-23 23:52:23 +0000330 do_softirq();
Heiko Carstensb2a00172012-03-05 15:07:25 -0800331#endif
332 } else {
Peter Zijlstraec433f02011-07-19 15:32:00 -0700333 __local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0),
334 SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
Thomas Gleixner8d32a302011-02-23 23:52:23 +0000335 wakeup_softirqd();
Peter Zijlstraec433f02011-07-19 15:32:00 -0700336 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
337 }
Thomas Gleixner8d32a302011-02-23 23:52:23 +0000338}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339
Frederic Weisbecker67826ea2013-04-20 17:43:13 +0200340static inline void tick_irq_exit(void)
341{
342#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
343 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
344
345 /* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */
346 if ((idle_cpu(cpu) && !need_resched()) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) {
347 if (!in_interrupt())
348 tick_nohz_irq_exit();
349 }
350#endif
351}
352
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353/*
354 * Exit an interrupt context. Process softirqs if needed and possible:
355 */
356void irq_exit(void)
357{
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +0100358 account_irq_exit_time(current);
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700359 trace_hardirq_exit();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360 sub_preempt_count(IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET);
361 if (!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())
362 invoke_softirq();
Thomas Gleixner79bf2bb2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800363
Frederic Weisbecker67826ea2013-04-20 17:43:13 +0200364 tick_irq_exit();
Frederic Weisbecker416eb332011-10-07 16:31:02 -0700365 rcu_irq_exit();
Thomas Gleixnerba74c142011-03-21 13:32:17 +0100366 sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367}
368
369/*
370 * This function must run with irqs disabled!
371 */
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -0800372inline void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373{
374 __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
375
376 /*
377 * If we're in an interrupt or softirq, we're done
378 * (this also catches softirq-disabled code). We will
379 * actually run the softirq once we return from
380 * the irq or softirq.
381 *
382 * Otherwise we wake up ksoftirqd to make sure we
383 * schedule the softirq soon.
384 */
385 if (!in_interrupt())
386 wakeup_softirqd();
387}
388
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -0800389void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390{
391 unsigned long flags;
392
393 local_irq_save(flags);
394 raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
395 local_irq_restore(flags);
396}
397
Steven Rostedtf0696862012-01-25 20:18:55 -0500398void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
399{
400 trace_softirq_raise(nr);
401 or_softirq_pending(1UL << nr);
402}
403
Carlos R. Mafra962cf362008-05-15 11:15:37 -0300404void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700406 softirq_vec[nr].action = action;
407}
408
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200409/*
410 * Tasklets
411 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700412struct tasklet_head
413{
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800414 struct tasklet_struct *head;
415 struct tasklet_struct **tail;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416};
417
Vegard Nossum4620b492008-06-12 23:21:53 +0200418static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_vec);
419static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_hi_vec);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700420
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -0800421void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422{
423 unsigned long flags;
424
425 local_irq_save(flags);
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800426 t->next = NULL;
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100427 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t;
428 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
430 local_irq_restore(flags);
431}
432
433EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_schedule);
434
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -0800435void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700436{
437 unsigned long flags;
438
439 local_irq_save(flags);
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800440 t->next = NULL;
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100441 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t;
442 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700443 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
444 local_irq_restore(flags);
445}
446
447EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule);
448
Vegard Nossum7c692cb2008-05-21 22:53:13 +0200449void __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t)
450{
451 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
452
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100453 t->next = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head);
454 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, t);
Vegard Nossum7c692cb2008-05-21 22:53:13 +0200455 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
456}
457
458EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule_first);
459
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700460static void tasklet_action(struct softirq_action *a)
461{
462 struct tasklet_struct *list;
463
464 local_irq_disable();
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100465 list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.head);
466 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.head, NULL);
467 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).head);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 local_irq_enable();
469
470 while (list) {
471 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
472
473 list = list->next;
474
475 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
476 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
477 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
478 BUG();
479 t->func(t->data);
480 tasklet_unlock(t);
481 continue;
482 }
483 tasklet_unlock(t);
484 }
485
486 local_irq_disable();
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800487 t->next = NULL;
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100488 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t;
489 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700490 __raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
491 local_irq_enable();
492 }
493}
494
495static void tasklet_hi_action(struct softirq_action *a)
496{
497 struct tasklet_struct *list;
498
499 local_irq_disable();
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100500 list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head);
501 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, NULL);
502 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).head);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700503 local_irq_enable();
504
505 while (list) {
506 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
507
508 list = list->next;
509
510 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
511 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
512 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
513 BUG();
514 t->func(t->data);
515 tasklet_unlock(t);
516 continue;
517 }
518 tasklet_unlock(t);
519 }
520
521 local_irq_disable();
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800522 t->next = NULL;
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100523 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t;
524 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700525 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
526 local_irq_enable();
527 }
528}
529
530
531void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
532 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data)
533{
534 t->next = NULL;
535 t->state = 0;
536 atomic_set(&t->count, 0);
537 t->func = func;
538 t->data = data;
539}
540
541EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_init);
542
543void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t)
544{
545 if (in_interrupt())
546 printk("Attempt to kill tasklet from interrupt\n");
547
548 while (test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) {
H Hartley Sweeten79d381c2009-04-16 19:30:18 -0400549 do {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700550 yield();
H Hartley Sweeten79d381c2009-04-16 19:30:18 -0400551 } while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700552 }
553 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
554 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state);
555}
556
557EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_kill);
558
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200559/*
560 * tasklet_hrtimer
561 */
562
563/*
Peter Zijlstrab9c30322010-02-03 18:08:52 +0100564 * The trampoline is called when the hrtimer expires. It schedules a tasklet
565 * to run __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline() which in turn will call the intended
566 * hrtimer callback, but from softirq context.
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200567 */
568static enum hrtimer_restart __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline(struct hrtimer *timer)
569{
570 struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer =
571 container_of(timer, struct tasklet_hrtimer, timer);
572
Peter Zijlstrab9c30322010-02-03 18:08:52 +0100573 tasklet_hi_schedule(&ttimer->tasklet);
574 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200575}
576
577/*
578 * Helper function which calls the hrtimer callback from
579 * tasklet/softirq context
580 */
581static void __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline(unsigned long data)
582{
583 struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer = (void *)data;
584 enum hrtimer_restart restart;
585
586 restart = ttimer->function(&ttimer->timer);
587 if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART)
588 hrtimer_restart(&ttimer->timer);
589}
590
591/**
592 * tasklet_hrtimer_init - Init a tasklet/hrtimer combo for softirq callbacks
593 * @ttimer: tasklet_hrtimer which is initialized
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -0300594 * @function: hrtimer callback function which gets called from softirq context
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200595 * @which_clock: clock id (CLOCK_MONOTONIC/CLOCK_REALTIME)
596 * @mode: hrtimer mode (HRTIMER_MODE_ABS/HRTIMER_MODE_REL)
597 */
598void tasklet_hrtimer_init(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer,
599 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *),
600 clockid_t which_clock, enum hrtimer_mode mode)
601{
602 hrtimer_init(&ttimer->timer, which_clock, mode);
603 ttimer->timer.function = __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline;
604 tasklet_init(&ttimer->tasklet, __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline,
605 (unsigned long)ttimer);
606 ttimer->function = function;
607}
608EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tasklet_hrtimer_init);
609
610/*
611 * Remote softirq bits
612 */
613
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700614DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head [NR_SOFTIRQS], softirq_work_list);
615EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softirq_work_list);
616
617static void __local_trigger(struct call_single_data *cp, int softirq)
618{
619 struct list_head *head = &__get_cpu_var(softirq_work_list[softirq]);
620
621 list_add_tail(&cp->list, head);
622
623 /* Trigger the softirq only if the list was previously empty. */
624 if (head->next == &cp->list)
625 raise_softirq_irqoff(softirq);
626}
627
628#ifdef CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
629static void remote_softirq_receive(void *data)
630{
631 struct call_single_data *cp = data;
632 unsigned long flags;
633 int softirq;
634
635 softirq = cp->priv;
636
637 local_irq_save(flags);
638 __local_trigger(cp, softirq);
639 local_irq_restore(flags);
640}
641
642static int __try_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
643{
644 if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
645 cp->func = remote_softirq_receive;
646 cp->info = cp;
647 cp->flags = 0;
648 cp->priv = softirq;
649
Peter Zijlstra6e275632009-02-25 13:59:48 +0100650 __smp_call_function_single(cpu, cp, 0);
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700651 return 0;
652 }
653 return 1;
654}
655#else /* CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS */
656static int __try_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
657{
658 return 1;
659}
660#endif
661
662/**
663 * __send_remote_softirq - try to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu
664 * @cp: private SMP call function data area
665 * @cpu: the remote cpu
666 * @this_cpu: the currently executing cpu
667 * @softirq: the softirq for the work
668 *
669 * Attempt to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu. If this cannot be
670 * done, the work is instead queued up on the local cpu.
671 *
672 * Interrupts must be disabled.
673 */
674void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int this_cpu, int softirq)
675{
676 if (cpu == this_cpu || __try_remote_softirq(cp, cpu, softirq))
677 __local_trigger(cp, softirq);
678}
679EXPORT_SYMBOL(__send_remote_softirq);
680
681/**
682 * send_remote_softirq - try to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu
683 * @cp: private SMP call function data area
684 * @cpu: the remote cpu
685 * @softirq: the softirq for the work
686 *
687 * Like __send_remote_softirq except that disabling interrupts and
688 * computing the current cpu is done for the caller.
689 */
690void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
691{
692 unsigned long flags;
693 int this_cpu;
694
695 local_irq_save(flags);
696 this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
697 __send_remote_softirq(cp, cpu, this_cpu, softirq);
698 local_irq_restore(flags);
699}
700EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_remote_softirq);
701
702static int __cpuinit remote_softirq_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
703 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
704{
705 /*
706 * If a CPU goes away, splice its entries to the current CPU
707 * and trigger a run of the softirq
708 */
709 if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
710 int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
711 int i;
712
713 local_irq_disable();
714 for (i = 0; i < NR_SOFTIRQS; i++) {
715 struct list_head *head = &per_cpu(softirq_work_list[i], cpu);
716 struct list_head *local_head;
717
718 if (list_empty(head))
719 continue;
720
721 local_head = &__get_cpu_var(softirq_work_list[i]);
722 list_splice_init(head, local_head);
723 raise_softirq_irqoff(i);
724 }
725 local_irq_enable();
726 }
727
728 return NOTIFY_OK;
729}
730
731static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata remote_softirq_cpu_notifier = {
732 .notifier_call = remote_softirq_cpu_notify,
733};
734
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700735void __init softirq_init(void)
736{
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800737 int cpu;
738
739 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700740 int i;
741
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800742 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail =
743 &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
744 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail =
745 &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700746 for (i = 0; i < NR_SOFTIRQS; i++)
747 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(softirq_work_list[i], cpu));
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800748 }
749
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700750 register_hotcpu_notifier(&remote_softirq_cpu_notifier);
751
Carlos R. Mafra962cf362008-05-15 11:15:37 -0300752 open_softirq(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_action);
753 open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700754}
755
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000756static int ksoftirqd_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757{
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000758 return local_softirq_pending();
759}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000761static void run_ksoftirqd(unsigned int cpu)
762{
763 local_irq_disable();
764 if (local_softirq_pending()) {
765 __do_softirq();
766 rcu_note_context_switch(cpu);
767 local_irq_enable();
768 cond_resched();
769 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770 }
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000771 local_irq_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772}
773
774#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
775/*
776 * tasklet_kill_immediate is called to remove a tasklet which can already be
777 * scheduled for execution on @cpu.
778 *
779 * Unlike tasklet_kill, this function removes the tasklet
780 * _immediately_, even if the tasklet is in TASKLET_STATE_SCHED state.
781 *
782 * When this function is called, @cpu must be in the CPU_DEAD state.
783 */
784void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
785{
786 struct tasklet_struct **i;
787
788 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
789 BUG_ON(test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &t->state));
790
791 if (!test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
792 return;
793
794 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800795 for (i = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; *i; i = &(*i)->next) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700796 if (*i == t) {
797 *i = t->next;
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800798 /* If this was the tail element, move the tail ptr */
799 if (*i == NULL)
800 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700801 return;
802 }
803 }
804 BUG();
805}
806
807static void takeover_tasklets(unsigned int cpu)
808{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
810 local_irq_disable();
811
812 /* Find end, append list for that CPU. */
Christian Borntraegere5e41722008-05-01 04:34:23 -0700813 if (&per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail) {
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100814 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
815 this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail);
Christian Borntraegere5e41722008-05-01 04:34:23 -0700816 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
817 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
818 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
820
Christian Borntraegere5e41722008-05-01 04:34:23 -0700821 if (&per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail) {
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100822 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
823 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail);
Christian Borntraegere5e41722008-05-01 04:34:23 -0700824 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
825 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
826 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700827 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
828
829 local_irq_enable();
830}
831#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
832
Chandra Seetharaman8c78f302006-07-30 03:03:35 -0700833static int __cpuinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700834 unsigned long action,
835 void *hcpu)
836{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700837 switch (action) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700838#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700839 case CPU_DEAD:
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000840 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
841 takeover_tasklets((unsigned long)hcpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700842 break;
843#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000844 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845 return NOTIFY_OK;
846}
847
Chandra Seetharaman8c78f302006-07-30 03:03:35 -0700848static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700849 .notifier_call = cpu_callback
850};
851
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000852static struct smp_hotplug_thread softirq_threads = {
853 .store = &ksoftirqd,
854 .thread_should_run = ksoftirqd_should_run,
855 .thread_fn = run_ksoftirqd,
856 .thread_comm = "ksoftirqd/%u",
857};
858
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu7babe8d2008-07-25 19:45:11 -0700859static __init int spawn_ksoftirqd(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700861 register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb);
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000862
863 BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&softirq_threads));
864
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700865 return 0;
866}
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu7babe8d2008-07-25 19:45:11 -0700867early_initcall(spawn_ksoftirqd);
Andrew Morton78eef012006-03-22 00:08:16 -0800868
Yinghai Lu43a25632008-12-28 16:01:13 -0800869/*
870 * [ These __weak aliases are kept in a separate compilation unit, so that
871 * GCC does not inline them incorrectly. ]
872 */
873
874int __init __weak early_irq_init(void)
875{
876 return 0;
877}
878
Thomas Gleixnerb683de22010-09-27 20:55:03 +0200879#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
Yinghai Lu4a046d12009-01-12 17:39:24 -0800880int __init __weak arch_probe_nr_irqs(void)
881{
Thomas Gleixnerb683de22010-09-27 20:55:03 +0200882 return NR_IRQS_LEGACY;
Yinghai Lu4a046d12009-01-12 17:39:24 -0800883}
884
Yinghai Lu43a25632008-12-28 16:01:13 -0800885int __init __weak arch_early_irq_init(void)
886{
887 return 0;
888}
Thomas Gleixnerb683de22010-09-27 20:55:03 +0200889#endif