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Dale Johannesen72f15962007-07-13 17:31:29 +00001//===----- SchedulePostRAList.cpp - list scheduler ------------------------===//
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +00002//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattner4ee451d2007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +00007//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This implements a top-down list scheduler, using standard algorithms.
11// The basic approach uses a priority queue of available nodes to schedule.
12// One at a time, nodes are taken from the priority queue (thus in priority
13// order), checked for legality to schedule, and emitted if legal.
14//
15// Nodes may not be legal to schedule either due to structural hazards (e.g.
16// pipeline or resource constraints) or because an input to the instruction has
17// not completed execution.
18//
19//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20
21#define DEBUG_TYPE "post-RA-sched"
David Goodwin82c72482009-10-28 18:29:54 +000022#include "AntiDepBreaker.h"
David Goodwin34877712009-10-26 19:32:42 +000023#include "AggressiveAntiDepBreaker.h"
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +000024#include "CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h"
Dan Gohman6dc75fe2009-02-06 17:12:10 +000025#include "ScheduleDAGInstrs.h"
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +000026#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +000027#include "llvm/CodeGen/LatencyPriorityQueue.h"
28#include "llvm/CodeGen/SchedulerRegistry.h"
Dan Gohman3f237442008-12-16 03:25:46 +000029#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
David Goodwinc7951f82009-10-01 19:45:32 +000030#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +000031#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
Dan Gohman3f237442008-12-16 03:25:46 +000032#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +000033#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +000034#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleHazardRecognizer.h"
Dan Gohmana70dca12009-10-09 23:27:56 +000035#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
Dan Gohmanbed353d2009-02-10 23:29:38 +000036#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
Dan Gohman79ce2762009-01-15 19:20:50 +000037#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +000038#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
39#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
David Goodwin0dad89f2009-09-30 00:10:16 +000040#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtarget.h"
David Goodwine10deca2009-10-26 22:31:16 +000041#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +000042#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Torok Edwinc25e7582009-07-11 20:10:48 +000043#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
David Goodwin3a5f0d42009-08-11 01:44:26 +000044#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +000045#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +000046#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +000047#include <set>
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +000048using namespace llvm;
49
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +000050STATISTIC(NumNoops, "Number of noops inserted");
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +000051STATISTIC(NumStalls, "Number of pipeline stalls");
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +000052STATISTIC(NumFixedAnti, "Number of fixed anti-dependencies");
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +000053
David Goodwin471850a2009-10-01 21:46:35 +000054// Post-RA scheduling is enabled with
55// TargetSubtarget.enablePostRAScheduler(). This flag can be used to
56// override the target.
57static cl::opt<bool>
58EnablePostRAScheduler("post-RA-scheduler",
59 cl::desc("Enable scheduling after register allocation"),
David Goodwin9843a932009-10-01 22:19:57 +000060 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +000061static cl::opt<std::string>
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +000062EnableAntiDepBreaking("break-anti-dependencies",
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +000063 cl::desc("Break post-RA scheduling anti-dependencies: "
64 "\"critical\", \"all\", or \"none\""),
65 cl::init("none"), cl::Hidden);
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +000066
David Goodwin1f152282009-09-01 18:34:03 +000067// If DebugDiv > 0 then only schedule MBB with (ID % DebugDiv) == DebugMod
68static cl::opt<int>
69DebugDiv("postra-sched-debugdiv",
70 cl::desc("Debug control MBBs that are scheduled"),
71 cl::init(0), cl::Hidden);
72static cl::opt<int>
73DebugMod("postra-sched-debugmod",
74 cl::desc("Debug control MBBs that are scheduled"),
75 cl::init(0), cl::Hidden);
76
David Goodwinada0ef82009-10-26 19:41:00 +000077AntiDepBreaker::~AntiDepBreaker() { }
78
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +000079namespace {
Nick Lewycky6726b6d2009-10-25 06:33:48 +000080 class PostRAScheduler : public MachineFunctionPass {
Dan Gohmana70dca12009-10-09 23:27:56 +000081 AliasAnalysis *AA;
Evan Cheng86050dc2010-06-18 23:09:54 +000082 const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
Evan Chengfa163542009-10-16 21:06:15 +000083 CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel;
Dan Gohmana70dca12009-10-09 23:27:56 +000084
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +000085 public:
86 static char ID;
Evan Chengfa163542009-10-16 21:06:15 +000087 PostRAScheduler(CodeGenOpt::Level ol) :
Owen Anderson90c579d2010-08-06 18:33:48 +000088 MachineFunctionPass(ID), OptLevel(ol) {}
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +000089
Dan Gohman3f237442008-12-16 03:25:46 +000090 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
Dan Gohman845012e2009-07-31 23:37:33 +000091 AU.setPreservesCFG();
Dan Gohmana70dca12009-10-09 23:27:56 +000092 AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>();
Dan Gohman3f237442008-12-16 03:25:46 +000093 AU.addRequired<MachineDominatorTree>();
94 AU.addPreserved<MachineDominatorTree>();
95 AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfo>();
96 AU.addPreserved<MachineLoopInfo>();
97 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
98 }
99
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +0000100 const char *getPassName() const {
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +0000101 return "Post RA top-down list latency scheduler";
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +0000102 }
103
104 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn);
105 };
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000106 char PostRAScheduler::ID = 0;
107
Nick Lewycky6726b6d2009-10-25 06:33:48 +0000108 class SchedulePostRATDList : public ScheduleDAGInstrs {
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000109 /// AvailableQueue - The priority queue to use for the available SUnits.
Dan Gohmanc1ae8c92009-10-21 01:44:44 +0000110 ///
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000111 LatencyPriorityQueue AvailableQueue;
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000112
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000113 /// PendingQueue - This contains all of the instructions whose operands have
114 /// been issued, but their results are not ready yet (due to the latency of
115 /// the operation). Once the operands becomes available, the instruction is
116 /// added to the AvailableQueue.
117 std::vector<SUnit*> PendingQueue;
118
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +0000119 /// Topo - A topological ordering for SUnits.
120 ScheduleDAGTopologicalSort Topo;
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000121
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000122 /// HazardRec - The hazard recognizer to use.
123 ScheduleHazardRecognizer *HazardRec;
124
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +0000125 /// AntiDepBreak - Anti-dependence breaking object, or NULL if none
126 AntiDepBreaker *AntiDepBreak;
127
Dan Gohmana70dca12009-10-09 23:27:56 +0000128 /// AA - AliasAnalysis for making memory reference queries.
129 AliasAnalysis *AA;
130
Dan Gohmanc1ae8c92009-10-21 01:44:44 +0000131 /// KillIndices - The index of the most recent kill (proceding bottom-up),
132 /// or ~0u if the register is not live.
Bill Wendling24173da2010-07-15 20:01:02 +0000133 std::vector<unsigned> KillIndices;
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000134
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +0000135 public:
Andrew Trick2da8bc82010-12-24 05:03:26 +0000136 SchedulePostRATDList(
137 MachineFunction &MF, MachineLoopInfo &MLI, MachineDominatorTree &MDT,
138 AliasAnalysis *AA, TargetSubtarget::AntiDepBreakMode AntiDepMode,
139 SmallVectorImpl<TargetRegisterClass*> &CriticalPathRCs);
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000140
Andrew Trick2da8bc82010-12-24 05:03:26 +0000141 ~SchedulePostRATDList();
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000142
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000143 /// StartBlock - Initialize register live-range state for scheduling in
144 /// this block.
145 ///
146 void StartBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB);
147
148 /// Schedule - Schedule the instruction range using list scheduling.
149 ///
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000150 void Schedule();
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000151
Dan Gohmanc1ae8c92009-10-21 01:44:44 +0000152 /// Observe - Update liveness information to account for the current
153 /// instruction, which will not be scheduled.
154 ///
155 void Observe(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Count);
156
157 /// FinishBlock - Clean up register live-range state.
158 ///
159 void FinishBlock();
160
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +0000161 /// FixupKills - Fix register kill flags that have been made
162 /// invalid due to scheduling
163 ///
164 void FixupKills(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
165
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000166 private:
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000167 void ReleaseSucc(SUnit *SU, SDep *SuccEdge);
168 void ReleaseSuccessors(SUnit *SU);
169 void ScheduleNodeTopDown(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurCycle);
170 void ListScheduleTopDown();
David Goodwin5e411782009-09-03 22:15:25 +0000171 void StartBlockForKills(MachineBasicBlock *BB);
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000172
David Goodwin8f909342009-09-23 16:35:25 +0000173 // ToggleKillFlag - Toggle a register operand kill flag. Other
174 // adjustments may be made to the instruction if necessary. Return
175 // true if the operand has been deleted, false if not.
176 bool ToggleKillFlag(MachineInstr *MI, MachineOperand &MO);
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000177 };
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +0000178}
179
Andrew Trick2da8bc82010-12-24 05:03:26 +0000180SchedulePostRATDList::SchedulePostRATDList(
181 MachineFunction &MF, MachineLoopInfo &MLI, MachineDominatorTree &MDT,
182 AliasAnalysis *AA, TargetSubtarget::AntiDepBreakMode AntiDepMode,
183 SmallVectorImpl<TargetRegisterClass*> &CriticalPathRCs)
184 : ScheduleDAGInstrs(MF, MLI, MDT), Topo(SUnits), AA(AA),
185 KillIndices(TRI->getNumRegs())
186{
187 const TargetMachine &TM = MF.getTarget();
188 const InstrItineraryData *InstrItins = TM.getInstrItineraryData();
189 HazardRec =
190 TM.getInstrInfo()->CreateTargetPostRAHazardRecognizer(InstrItins, this);
191 AntiDepBreak =
192 ((AntiDepMode == TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_ALL) ?
193 (AntiDepBreaker *)new AggressiveAntiDepBreaker(MF, CriticalPathRCs) :
194 ((AntiDepMode == TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_CRITICAL) ?
195 (AntiDepBreaker *)new CriticalAntiDepBreaker(MF) : NULL));
196}
197
198SchedulePostRATDList::~SchedulePostRATDList() {
199 delete HazardRec;
200 delete AntiDepBreak;
201}
202
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000203bool PostRAScheduler::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) {
Evan Cheng86050dc2010-06-18 23:09:54 +0000204 TII = Fn.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
Andrew Trick2da8bc82010-12-24 05:03:26 +0000205 MachineLoopInfo &MLI = getAnalysis<MachineLoopInfo>();
206 MachineDominatorTree &MDT = getAnalysis<MachineDominatorTree>();
207 AliasAnalysis *AA = &getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>();
Dan Gohman5bf7c2a2009-10-10 00:15:38 +0000208
David Goodwin471850a2009-10-01 21:46:35 +0000209 // Check for explicit enable/disable of post-ra scheduling.
David Goodwin4c3715c2009-10-22 23:19:17 +0000210 TargetSubtarget::AntiDepBreakMode AntiDepMode = TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_NONE;
David Goodwin87d21b92009-11-13 19:52:48 +0000211 SmallVector<TargetRegisterClass*, 4> CriticalPathRCs;
David Goodwin471850a2009-10-01 21:46:35 +0000212 if (EnablePostRAScheduler.getPosition() > 0) {
213 if (!EnablePostRAScheduler)
Evan Chengc83da2f92009-10-16 06:10:34 +0000214 return false;
David Goodwin471850a2009-10-01 21:46:35 +0000215 } else {
Evan Chengc83da2f92009-10-16 06:10:34 +0000216 // Check that post-RA scheduling is enabled for this target.
Andrew Trick2da8bc82010-12-24 05:03:26 +0000217 // This may upgrade the AntiDepMode.
David Goodwin471850a2009-10-01 21:46:35 +0000218 const TargetSubtarget &ST = Fn.getTarget().getSubtarget<TargetSubtarget>();
David Goodwin87d21b92009-11-13 19:52:48 +0000219 if (!ST.enablePostRAScheduler(OptLevel, AntiDepMode, CriticalPathRCs))
Evan Chengc83da2f92009-10-16 06:10:34 +0000220 return false;
David Goodwin471850a2009-10-01 21:46:35 +0000221 }
David Goodwin0dad89f2009-09-30 00:10:16 +0000222
David Goodwin4c3715c2009-10-22 23:19:17 +0000223 // Check for antidep breaking override...
224 if (EnableAntiDepBreaking.getPosition() > 0) {
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000225 AntiDepMode = (EnableAntiDepBreaking == "all") ?
226 TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_ALL :
227 (EnableAntiDepBreaking == "critical")
228 ? TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_CRITICAL : TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_NONE;
David Goodwin4c3715c2009-10-22 23:19:17 +0000229 }
230
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000231 DEBUG(dbgs() << "PostRAScheduler\n");
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +0000232
Andrew Trick2da8bc82010-12-24 05:03:26 +0000233 SchedulePostRATDList Scheduler(Fn, MLI, MDT, AA, AntiDepMode,
234 CriticalPathRCs);
Dan Gohman79ce2762009-01-15 19:20:50 +0000235
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +0000236 // Loop over all of the basic blocks
237 for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = Fn.begin(), MBBe = Fn.end();
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000238 MBB != MBBe; ++MBB) {
David Goodwin1f152282009-09-01 18:34:03 +0000239#ifndef NDEBUG
240 // If DebugDiv > 0 then only schedule MBB with (ID % DebugDiv) == DebugMod
241 if (DebugDiv > 0) {
242 static int bbcnt = 0;
243 if (bbcnt++ % DebugDiv != DebugMod)
244 continue;
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000245 dbgs() << "*** DEBUG scheduling " << Fn.getFunction()->getNameStr() <<
Dan Gohman0ba90f32009-10-31 20:19:03 +0000246 ":BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << " ***\n";
David Goodwin1f152282009-09-01 18:34:03 +0000247 }
248#endif
249
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000250 // Initialize register live-range state for scheduling in this block.
251 Scheduler.StartBlock(MBB);
252
Dan Gohmanf7119392009-01-16 22:10:20 +0000253 // Schedule each sequence of instructions not interrupted by a label
254 // or anything else that effectively needs to shut down scheduling.
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000255 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Current = MBB->end();
Dan Gohman47ac0f02009-02-11 04:27:20 +0000256 unsigned Count = MBB->size(), CurrentCount = Count;
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000257 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = Current; I != MBB->begin(); ) {
Evan Cheng86050dc2010-06-18 23:09:54 +0000258 MachineInstr *MI = llvm::prior(I);
259 if (TII->isSchedulingBoundary(MI, MBB, Fn)) {
Dan Gohman1274ced2009-03-10 18:10:43 +0000260 Scheduler.Run(MBB, I, Current, CurrentCount);
Dan Gohmanaf1d8ca2010-05-01 00:01:06 +0000261 Scheduler.EmitSchedule();
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000262 Current = MI;
Dan Gohman47ac0f02009-02-11 04:27:20 +0000263 CurrentCount = Count - 1;
Dan Gohman1274ced2009-03-10 18:10:43 +0000264 Scheduler.Observe(MI, CurrentCount);
Dan Gohmanf7119392009-01-16 22:10:20 +0000265 }
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000266 I = MI;
Dan Gohman47ac0f02009-02-11 04:27:20 +0000267 --Count;
Dan Gohman43f07fb2009-02-03 18:57:45 +0000268 }
Dan Gohman47ac0f02009-02-11 04:27:20 +0000269 assert(Count == 0 && "Instruction count mismatch!");
Duncan Sands9e8bd0b2009-03-11 09:04:34 +0000270 assert((MBB->begin() == Current || CurrentCount != 0) &&
Dan Gohman1274ced2009-03-10 18:10:43 +0000271 "Instruction count mismatch!");
272 Scheduler.Run(MBB, MBB->begin(), Current, CurrentCount);
Dan Gohmanaf1d8ca2010-05-01 00:01:06 +0000273 Scheduler.EmitSchedule();
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000274
275 // Clean up register live-range state.
276 Scheduler.FinishBlock();
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000277
David Goodwin5e411782009-09-03 22:15:25 +0000278 // Update register kills
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000279 Scheduler.FixupKills(MBB);
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000280 }
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +0000281
282 return true;
283}
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000284
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000285/// StartBlock - Initialize register live-range state for scheduling in
286/// this block.
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +0000287///
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000288void SchedulePostRATDList::StartBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
289 // Call the superclass.
290 ScheduleDAGInstrs::StartBlock(BB);
Dan Gohman21d90032008-11-25 00:52:40 +0000291
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +0000292 // Reset the hazard recognizer and anti-dep breaker.
David Goodwind94a4e52009-08-10 15:55:25 +0000293 HazardRec->Reset();
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +0000294 if (AntiDepBreak != NULL)
295 AntiDepBreak->StartBlock(BB);
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000296}
297
298/// Schedule - Schedule the instruction range using list scheduling.
299///
300void SchedulePostRATDList::Schedule() {
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000301 // Build the scheduling graph.
Dan Gohmana70dca12009-10-09 23:27:56 +0000302 BuildSchedGraph(AA);
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000303
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +0000304 if (AntiDepBreak != NULL) {
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000305 unsigned Broken =
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000306 AntiDepBreak->BreakAntiDependencies(SUnits, Begin, InsertPos,
307 InsertPosIndex);
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000308
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000309 if (Broken != 0) {
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000310 // We made changes. Update the dependency graph.
311 // Theoretically we could update the graph in place:
312 // When a live range is changed to use a different register, remove
313 // the def's anti-dependence *and* output-dependence edges due to
314 // that register, and add new anti-dependence and output-dependence
315 // edges based on the next live range of the register.
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000316 SUnits.clear();
317 Sequence.clear();
318 EntrySU = SUnit();
319 ExitSU = SUnit();
320 BuildSchedGraph(AA);
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000321
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +0000322 NumFixedAnti += Broken;
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000323 }
324 }
325
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000326 DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** List Scheduling **********\n");
David Goodwind94a4e52009-08-10 15:55:25 +0000327 DEBUG(for (unsigned su = 0, e = SUnits.size(); su != e; ++su)
328 SUnits[su].dumpAll(this));
329
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000330 AvailableQueue.initNodes(SUnits);
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000331 ListScheduleTopDown();
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000332 AvailableQueue.releaseState();
333}
334
335/// Observe - Update liveness information to account for the current
336/// instruction, which will not be scheduled.
337///
Dan Gohman47ac0f02009-02-11 04:27:20 +0000338void SchedulePostRATDList::Observe(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Count) {
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +0000339 if (AntiDepBreak != NULL)
340 AntiDepBreak->Observe(MI, Count, InsertPosIndex);
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000341}
342
343/// FinishBlock - Clean up register live-range state.
344///
345void SchedulePostRATDList::FinishBlock() {
David Goodwin2e7be612009-10-26 16:59:04 +0000346 if (AntiDepBreak != NULL)
347 AntiDepBreak->FinishBlock();
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000348
349 // Call the superclass.
350 ScheduleDAGInstrs::FinishBlock();
351}
352
David Goodwin5e411782009-09-03 22:15:25 +0000353/// StartBlockForKills - Initialize register live-range state for updating kills
354///
355void SchedulePostRATDList::StartBlockForKills(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
356 // Initialize the indices to indicate that no registers are live.
David Goodwin990d2852009-12-09 17:18:22 +0000357 for (unsigned i = 0; i < TRI->getNumRegs(); ++i)
358 KillIndices[i] = ~0u;
David Goodwin5e411782009-09-03 22:15:25 +0000359
360 // Determine the live-out physregs for this block.
361 if (!BB->empty() && BB->back().getDesc().isReturn()) {
362 // In a return block, examine the function live-out regs.
363 for (MachineRegisterInfo::liveout_iterator I = MRI.liveout_begin(),
364 E = MRI.liveout_end(); I != E; ++I) {
365 unsigned Reg = *I;
366 KillIndices[Reg] = BB->size();
367 // Repeat, for all subregs.
368 for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
369 *Subreg; ++Subreg) {
370 KillIndices[*Subreg] = BB->size();
371 }
372 }
373 }
374 else {
375 // In a non-return block, examine the live-in regs of all successors.
376 for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = BB->succ_begin(),
377 SE = BB->succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI) {
378 for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator I = (*SI)->livein_begin(),
379 E = (*SI)->livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
380 unsigned Reg = *I;
381 KillIndices[Reg] = BB->size();
382 // Repeat, for all subregs.
383 for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
384 *Subreg; ++Subreg) {
385 KillIndices[*Subreg] = BB->size();
386 }
387 }
388 }
389 }
390}
391
David Goodwin8f909342009-09-23 16:35:25 +0000392bool SchedulePostRATDList::ToggleKillFlag(MachineInstr *MI,
393 MachineOperand &MO) {
394 // Setting kill flag...
395 if (!MO.isKill()) {
396 MO.setIsKill(true);
397 return false;
398 }
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000399
David Goodwin8f909342009-09-23 16:35:25 +0000400 // If MO itself is live, clear the kill flag...
401 if (KillIndices[MO.getReg()] != ~0u) {
402 MO.setIsKill(false);
403 return false;
404 }
405
406 // If any subreg of MO is live, then create an imp-def for that
407 // subreg and keep MO marked as killed.
Benjamin Kramer8bff4af2009-10-02 15:59:52 +0000408 MO.setIsKill(false);
David Goodwin8f909342009-09-23 16:35:25 +0000409 bool AllDead = true;
410 const unsigned SuperReg = MO.getReg();
411 for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(SuperReg);
412 *Subreg; ++Subreg) {
413 if (KillIndices[*Subreg] != ~0u) {
414 MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(*Subreg,
415 true /*IsDef*/,
416 true /*IsImp*/,
417 false /*IsKill*/,
418 false /*IsDead*/));
419 AllDead = false;
420 }
421 }
422
Dan Gohmanc1ae8c92009-10-21 01:44:44 +0000423 if(AllDead)
Benjamin Kramer8bff4af2009-10-02 15:59:52 +0000424 MO.setIsKill(true);
David Goodwin8f909342009-09-23 16:35:25 +0000425 return false;
426}
427
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000428/// FixupKills - Fix the register kill flags, they may have been made
429/// incorrect by instruction reordering.
430///
431void SchedulePostRATDList::FixupKills(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000432 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Fixup kills for BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << '\n');
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000433
434 std::set<unsigned> killedRegs;
435 BitVector ReservedRegs = TRI->getReservedRegs(MF);
David Goodwin5e411782009-09-03 22:15:25 +0000436
437 StartBlockForKills(MBB);
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000438
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000439 // Examine block from end to start...
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000440 unsigned Count = MBB->size();
441 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->end(), E = MBB->begin();
442 I != E; --Count) {
443 MachineInstr *MI = --I;
Dale Johannesenb0812f12010-03-05 00:02:59 +0000444 if (MI->isDebugValue())
445 continue;
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000446
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000447 // Update liveness. Registers that are defed but not used in this
448 // instruction are now dead. Mark register and all subregs as they
449 // are completely defined.
450 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
451 MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
452 if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
453 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
454 if (Reg == 0) continue;
455 if (!MO.isDef()) continue;
456 // Ignore two-addr defs.
457 if (MI->isRegTiedToUseOperand(i)) continue;
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000458
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000459 KillIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000460
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000461 // Repeat for all subregs.
462 for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
463 *Subreg; ++Subreg) {
464 KillIndices[*Subreg] = ~0u;
465 }
466 }
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000467
David Goodwin8f909342009-09-23 16:35:25 +0000468 // Examine all used registers and set/clear kill flag. When a
469 // register is used multiple times we only set the kill flag on
470 // the first use.
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000471 killedRegs.clear();
472 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
473 MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
474 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse()) continue;
475 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
476 if ((Reg == 0) || ReservedRegs.test(Reg)) continue;
477
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000478 bool kill = false;
479 if (killedRegs.find(Reg) == killedRegs.end()) {
480 kill = true;
481 // A register is not killed if any subregs are live...
482 for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
483 *Subreg; ++Subreg) {
484 if (KillIndices[*Subreg] != ~0u) {
485 kill = false;
486 break;
487 }
488 }
489
490 // If subreg is not live, then register is killed if it became
491 // live in this instruction
492 if (kill)
493 kill = (KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u);
494 }
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000495
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000496 if (MO.isKill() != kill) {
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000497 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Fixing " << MO << " in ");
Jakob Stoklund Olesen15d75d92009-12-03 01:49:56 +0000498 // Warning: ToggleKillFlag may invalidate MO.
499 ToggleKillFlag(MI, MO);
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000500 DEBUG(MI->dump());
501 }
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000502
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000503 killedRegs.insert(Reg);
504 }
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000505
David Goodwina3251db2009-08-31 20:47:02 +0000506 // Mark any used register (that is not using undef) and subregs as
507 // now live...
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000508 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
509 MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
David Goodwina3251db2009-08-31 20:47:02 +0000510 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse() || MO.isUndef()) continue;
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000511 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
512 if ((Reg == 0) || ReservedRegs.test(Reg)) continue;
513
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000514 KillIndices[Reg] = Count;
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000515
David Goodwin7886cd82009-08-29 00:11:13 +0000516 for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
517 *Subreg; ++Subreg) {
518 KillIndices[*Subreg] = Count;
519 }
520 }
David Goodwin88a589c2009-08-25 17:03:05 +0000521 }
522}
523
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000524//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
525// Top-Down Scheduling
526//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
527
528/// ReleaseSucc - Decrement the NumPredsLeft count of a successor. Add it to
529/// the PendingQueue if the count reaches zero. Also update its cycle bound.
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000530void SchedulePostRATDList::ReleaseSucc(SUnit *SU, SDep *SuccEdge) {
Dan Gohman54e4c362008-12-09 22:54:47 +0000531 SUnit *SuccSU = SuccEdge->getSUnit();
Reid Klecknerc277ab02009-09-30 20:15:38 +0000532
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000533#ifndef NDEBUG
Reid Klecknerc277ab02009-09-30 20:15:38 +0000534 if (SuccSU->NumPredsLeft == 0) {
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000535 dbgs() << "*** Scheduling failed! ***\n";
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000536 SuccSU->dump(this);
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000537 dbgs() << " has been released too many times!\n";
Torok Edwinc23197a2009-07-14 16:55:14 +0000538 llvm_unreachable(0);
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000539 }
540#endif
Reid Klecknerc277ab02009-09-30 20:15:38 +0000541 --SuccSU->NumPredsLeft;
542
Andrew Trick15ab3592011-05-06 17:09:08 +0000543 // Standard scheduler algorithms will recomute the depth of the successor
544 // here as such:
545 // SuccSU->setDepthToAtLeast(SU->getDepth() + SuccEdge->getLatency());
546 //
547 // However, we lazily compute node depth instead. Note that
548 // ScheduleNodeTopDown has already updated the depth of this node which causes
549 // all descendents to be marked dirty. Setting the successor depth explicitly
550 // here would cause depth to be recomputed for all its ancestors. If the
551 // successor is not yet ready (because of a transitively redundant edge) then
552 // this causes depth computation to be quadratic in the size of the DAG.
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000553
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000554 // If all the node's predecessors are scheduled, this node is ready
555 // to be scheduled. Ignore the special ExitSU node.
556 if (SuccSU->NumPredsLeft == 0 && SuccSU != &ExitSU)
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000557 PendingQueue.push_back(SuccSU);
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000558}
559
560/// ReleaseSuccessors - Call ReleaseSucc on each of SU's successors.
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000561void SchedulePostRATDList::ReleaseSuccessors(SUnit *SU) {
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000562 for (SUnit::succ_iterator I = SU->Succs.begin(), E = SU->Succs.end();
David Goodwin4de099d2009-11-03 20:57:50 +0000563 I != E; ++I) {
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000564 ReleaseSucc(SU, &*I);
David Goodwin4de099d2009-11-03 20:57:50 +0000565 }
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000566}
567
568/// ScheduleNodeTopDown - Add the node to the schedule. Decrement the pending
569/// count of its successors. If a successor pending count is zero, add it to
570/// the Available queue.
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000571void SchedulePostRATDList::ScheduleNodeTopDown(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurCycle) {
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000572 DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** Scheduling [" << CurCycle << "]: ");
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000573 DEBUG(SU->dump(this));
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000574
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000575 Sequence.push_back(SU);
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000576 assert(CurCycle >= SU->getDepth() &&
David Goodwin4de099d2009-11-03 20:57:50 +0000577 "Node scheduled above its depth!");
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000578 SU->setDepthToAtLeast(CurCycle);
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000579
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000580 ReleaseSuccessors(SU);
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000581 SU->isScheduled = true;
582 AvailableQueue.ScheduledNode(SU);
583}
584
585/// ListScheduleTopDown - The main loop of list scheduling for top-down
586/// schedulers.
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000587void SchedulePostRATDList::ListScheduleTopDown() {
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000588 unsigned CurCycle = 0;
Jim Grosbach90013032010-05-14 21:19:48 +0000589
David Goodwin4de099d2009-11-03 20:57:50 +0000590 // We're scheduling top-down but we're visiting the regions in
591 // bottom-up order, so we don't know the hazards at the start of a
592 // region. So assume no hazards (this should usually be ok as most
593 // blocks are a single region).
594 HazardRec->Reset();
595
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000596 // Release any successors of the special Entry node.
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000597 ReleaseSuccessors(&EntrySU);
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000598
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000599 // Add all leaves to Available queue.
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000600 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SUnits.size(); i != e; ++i) {
601 // It is available if it has no predecessors.
David Goodwin4de099d2009-11-03 20:57:50 +0000602 bool available = SUnits[i].Preds.empty();
David Goodwin4de099d2009-11-03 20:57:50 +0000603 if (available) {
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000604 AvailableQueue.push(&SUnits[i]);
605 SUnits[i].isAvailable = true;
606 }
607 }
Dan Gohman9e64bbb2009-02-10 23:27:53 +0000608
David Goodwin2ffb0ce2009-08-12 21:47:46 +0000609 // In any cycle where we can't schedule any instructions, we must
610 // stall or emit a noop, depending on the target.
Benjamin Kramerbe441c02009-09-06 12:10:17 +0000611 bool CycleHasInsts = false;
David Goodwin2ffb0ce2009-08-12 21:47:46 +0000612
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000613 // While Available queue is not empty, grab the node with the highest
614 // priority. If it is not ready put it back. Schedule the node.
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000615 std::vector<SUnit*> NotReady;
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000616 Sequence.reserve(SUnits.size());
617 while (!AvailableQueue.empty() || !PendingQueue.empty()) {
618 // Check to see if any of the pending instructions are ready to issue. If
619 // so, add them to the available queue.
Dan Gohman3f237442008-12-16 03:25:46 +0000620 unsigned MinDepth = ~0u;
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000621 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PendingQueue.size(); i != e; ++i) {
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000622 if (PendingQueue[i]->getDepth() <= CurCycle) {
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000623 AvailableQueue.push(PendingQueue[i]);
624 PendingQueue[i]->isAvailable = true;
625 PendingQueue[i] = PendingQueue.back();
626 PendingQueue.pop_back();
627 --i; --e;
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000628 } else if (PendingQueue[i]->getDepth() < MinDepth)
629 MinDepth = PendingQueue[i]->getDepth();
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000630 }
David Goodwinc93d8372009-08-11 17:35:23 +0000631
Andrew Trick2da8bc82010-12-24 05:03:26 +0000632 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n*** Examining Available\n"; AvailableQueue.dump(this));
David Goodwinc93d8372009-08-11 17:35:23 +0000633
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000634 SUnit *FoundSUnit = 0;
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000635 bool HasNoopHazards = false;
636 while (!AvailableQueue.empty()) {
637 SUnit *CurSUnit = AvailableQueue.pop();
638
639 ScheduleHazardRecognizer::HazardType HT =
Andrew Trick2da8bc82010-12-24 05:03:26 +0000640 HazardRec->getHazardType(CurSUnit, 0/*no stalls*/);
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000641 if (HT == ScheduleHazardRecognizer::NoHazard) {
642 FoundSUnit = CurSUnit;
643 break;
644 }
645
646 // Remember if this is a noop hazard.
647 HasNoopHazards |= HT == ScheduleHazardRecognizer::NoopHazard;
648
649 NotReady.push_back(CurSUnit);
650 }
651
652 // Add the nodes that aren't ready back onto the available list.
653 if (!NotReady.empty()) {
654 AvailableQueue.push_all(NotReady);
655 NotReady.clear();
656 }
657
David Goodwin4de099d2009-11-03 20:57:50 +0000658 // If we found a node to schedule...
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000659 if (FoundSUnit) {
David Goodwin4de099d2009-11-03 20:57:50 +0000660 // ... schedule the node...
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000661 ScheduleNodeTopDown(FoundSUnit, CurCycle);
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000662 HazardRec->EmitInstruction(FoundSUnit);
Benjamin Kramerbe441c02009-09-06 12:10:17 +0000663 CycleHasInsts = true;
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000664 } else {
Benjamin Kramerbe441c02009-09-06 12:10:17 +0000665 if (CycleHasInsts) {
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000666 DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** Finished cycle " << CurCycle << '\n');
David Goodwin2ffb0ce2009-08-12 21:47:46 +0000667 HazardRec->AdvanceCycle();
668 } else if (!HasNoopHazards) {
669 // Otherwise, we have a pipeline stall, but no other problem,
670 // just advance the current cycle and try again.
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000671 DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** Stall in cycle " << CurCycle << '\n');
David Goodwin2ffb0ce2009-08-12 21:47:46 +0000672 HazardRec->AdvanceCycle();
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000673 ++NumStalls;
David Goodwin2ffb0ce2009-08-12 21:47:46 +0000674 } else {
675 // Otherwise, we have no instructions to issue and we have instructions
676 // that will fault if we don't do this right. This is the case for
677 // processors without pipeline interlocks and other cases.
David Greenee1b21292010-01-05 01:26:01 +0000678 DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** Emitting noop in cycle " << CurCycle << '\n');
David Goodwin2ffb0ce2009-08-12 21:47:46 +0000679 HazardRec->EmitNoop();
680 Sequence.push_back(0); // NULL here means noop
David Goodwin557bbe62009-11-20 19:32:48 +0000681 ++NumNoops;
David Goodwin2ffb0ce2009-08-12 21:47:46 +0000682 }
683
Dan Gohman2836c282009-01-16 01:33:36 +0000684 ++CurCycle;
Benjamin Kramerbe441c02009-09-06 12:10:17 +0000685 CycleHasInsts = false;
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000686 }
687 }
688
689#ifndef NDEBUG
Dan Gohmana1e6d362008-11-20 01:26:25 +0000690 VerifySchedule(/*isBottomUp=*/false);
Dan Gohman343f0c02008-11-19 23:18:57 +0000691#endif
692}
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +0000693
694//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
695// Public Constructor Functions
696//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
697
Evan Chengfa163542009-10-16 21:06:15 +0000698FunctionPass *llvm::createPostRAScheduler(CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel) {
699 return new PostRAScheduler(OptLevel);
Dale Johannesene7e7d0d2007-07-13 17:13:54 +0000700}