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Jia Liub22310f2012-02-18 12:03:15 +00001//===-- ARMSubtarget.cpp - ARM Subtarget Information ----------------------===//
Evan Cheng10043e22007-01-19 07:51:42 +00002//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattnerf3ebc3f2007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Evan Cheng10043e22007-01-19 07:51:42 +00007//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
Evan Cheng0d639a22011-07-01 21:01:15 +000010// This file implements the ARM specific subclass of TargetSubtargetInfo.
Evan Cheng10043e22007-01-19 07:51:42 +000011//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "ARMSubtarget.h"
Eric Christopher80b24ef2014-06-26 19:30:02 +000015#include "ARMFrameLowering.h"
16#include "ARMISelLowering.h"
17#include "ARMInstrInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthd9903882015-01-14 11:23:27 +000018#include "ARMMachineFunctionInfo.h"
Eric Christopher80b24ef2014-06-26 19:30:02 +000019#include "ARMSelectionDAGInfo.h"
20#include "ARMSubtarget.h"
Eric Christopher661f2d12014-12-18 02:20:58 +000021#include "ARMTargetMachine.h"
Eric Christopher80b24ef2014-06-26 19:30:02 +000022#include "Thumb1FrameLowering.h"
23#include "Thumb1InstrInfo.h"
24#include "Thumb2InstrInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthd9903882015-01-14 11:23:27 +000025#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
Bill Wendling5a92eec2013-02-15 22:41:25 +000026#include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
Bill Wendling5a92eec2013-02-15 22:41:25 +000027#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
Chandler Carruth8a8cd2b2014-01-07 11:48:04 +000028#include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
Bob Wilson45825302009-06-22 21:01:46 +000029#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000030#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Renato Golinb4dd6c52013-03-21 18:47:47 +000031#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
Chris Bieneman03695ab2014-07-15 17:18:41 +000032#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
Evan Cheng54b68e32011-07-01 20:45:01 +000033
Chandler Carruthd174b722014-04-22 02:03:14 +000034using namespace llvm;
35
Chandler Carruthe96dd892014-04-21 22:55:11 +000036#define DEBUG_TYPE "arm-subtarget"
37
Evan Cheng54b68e32011-07-01 20:45:01 +000038#define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_TARGET_DESC
Evan Cheng4d1ca962011-07-08 01:53:10 +000039#define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_CTOR
Evan Chengc9c090d2011-07-01 22:36:09 +000040#include "ARMGenSubtargetInfo.inc"
Evan Cheng54b68e32011-07-01 20:45:01 +000041
Bob Wilson45825302009-06-22 21:01:46 +000042static cl::opt<bool>
Bob Wilsone8a549c2012-09-29 21:43:49 +000043UseFusedMulOps("arm-use-mulops",
44 cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);
45
Weiming Zhao0da5cc02013-11-13 18:29:49 +000046enum ITMode {
47 DefaultIT,
48 RestrictedIT,
49 NoRestrictedIT
50};
51
52static cl::opt<ITMode>
53IT(cl::desc("IT block support"), cl::Hidden, cl::init(DefaultIT),
54 cl::ZeroOrMore,
55 cl::values(clEnumValN(DefaultIT, "arm-default-it",
56 "Generate IT block based on arch"),
57 clEnumValN(RestrictedIT, "arm-restrict-it",
58 "Disallow deprecated IT based on ARMv8"),
59 clEnumValN(NoRestrictedIT, "arm-no-restrict-it",
60 "Allow IT blocks based on ARMv7"),
61 clEnumValEnd));
62
Oliver Stannardf2ed5c62015-09-23 09:19:54 +000063/// ForceFastISel - Use the fast-isel, even for subtargets where it is not
64/// currently supported (for testing only).
65static cl::opt<bool>
66ForceFastISel("arm-force-fast-isel",
67 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
68
Eric Christophera47f6802014-06-13 00:20:35 +000069/// initializeSubtargetDependencies - Initializes using a CPU and feature string
70/// so that we can use initializer lists for subtarget initialization.
71ARMSubtarget &ARMSubtarget::initializeSubtargetDependencies(StringRef CPU,
72 StringRef FS) {
73 initializeEnvironment();
Eric Christopherb68e2532014-09-03 20:36:31 +000074 initSubtargetFeatures(CPU, FS);
Eric Christophera47f6802014-06-13 00:20:35 +000075 return *this;
76}
77
Eric Christopher8b770652015-01-26 19:03:15 +000078ARMFrameLowering *ARMSubtarget::initializeFrameLowering(StringRef CPU,
79 StringRef FS) {
80 ARMSubtarget &STI = initializeSubtargetDependencies(CPU, FS);
81 if (STI.isThumb1Only())
82 return (ARMFrameLowering *)new Thumb1FrameLowering(STI);
83
84 return new ARMFrameLowering(STI);
85}
86
Daniel Sandersa73f1fd2015-06-10 12:11:26 +000087ARMSubtarget::ARMSubtarget(const Triple &TT, const std::string &CPU,
Eric Christopher8b770652015-01-26 19:03:15 +000088 const std::string &FS,
89 const ARMBaseTargetMachine &TM, bool IsLittle)
Daniel Sanders50f17232015-09-15 16:17:27 +000090 : ARMGenSubtargetInfo(TT, CPU, FS), ARMProcFamily(Others),
Eric Christophera47f6802014-06-13 00:20:35 +000091 ARMProcClass(None), stackAlignment(4), CPUString(CPU), IsLittle(IsLittle),
Eric Christopher661f2d12014-12-18 02:20:58 +000092 TargetTriple(TT), Options(TM.Options), TM(TM),
Eric Christopher8b770652015-01-26 19:03:15 +000093 FrameLowering(initializeFrameLowering(CPU, FS)),
94 // At this point initializeSubtargetDependencies has been called so
95 // we can query directly.
Eric Christopher80b24ef2014-06-26 19:30:02 +000096 InstrInfo(isThumb1Only()
97 ? (ARMBaseInstrInfo *)new Thumb1InstrInfo(*this)
98 : !isThumb()
99 ? (ARMBaseInstrInfo *)new ARMInstrInfo(*this)
100 : (ARMBaseInstrInfo *)new Thumb2InstrInfo(*this)),
Eric Christopher1889fdc2015-01-29 00:19:39 +0000101 TLInfo(TM, *this) {}
Bill Wendling5a92eec2013-02-15 22:41:25 +0000102
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000103void ARMSubtarget::initializeEnvironment() {
104 HasV4TOps = false;
105 HasV5TOps = false;
106 HasV5TEOps = false;
107 HasV6Ops = false;
Amara Emerson5035ee02013-10-07 16:55:23 +0000108 HasV6MOps = false;
Renato Golin12350602015-03-17 11:55:28 +0000109 HasV6KOps = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000110 HasV6T2Ops = false;
111 HasV7Ops = false;
Joey Goulyb3f550e2013-06-26 16:58:26 +0000112 HasV8Ops = false;
Vladimir Sukharev2afdb322015-04-01 14:54:56 +0000113 HasV8_1aOps = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000114 HasVFPv2 = false;
115 HasVFPv3 = false;
116 HasVFPv4 = false;
Joey Goulyccd04892013-09-13 13:46:57 +0000117 HasFPARMv8 = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000118 HasNEON = false;
119 UseNEONForSinglePrecisionFP = false;
120 UseMulOps = UseFusedMulOps;
121 SlowFPVMLx = false;
122 HasVMLxForwarding = false;
123 SlowFPBrcc = false;
124 InThumbMode = false;
Eric Christopher824f42f2015-05-12 01:26:05 +0000125 UseSoftFloat = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000126 HasThumb2 = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000127 NoARM = false;
Akira Hatanaka28581522015-07-21 01:42:02 +0000128 ReserveR9 = false;
Akira Hatanaka024d91a2015-07-16 00:58:23 +0000129 NoMovt = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000130 SupportsTailCall = false;
131 HasFP16 = false;
132 HasD16 = false;
133 HasHardwareDivide = false;
134 HasHardwareDivideInARM = false;
135 HasT2ExtractPack = false;
136 HasDataBarrier = false;
137 Pref32BitThumb = false;
138 AvoidCPSRPartialUpdate = false;
139 AvoidMOVsShifterOperand = false;
140 HasRAS = false;
141 HasMPExtension = false;
Bradley Smith25219752013-11-01 13:27:35 +0000142 HasVirtualization = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000143 FPOnlySP = false;
Tim Northovercedd4812013-05-23 19:11:14 +0000144 HasPerfMon = false;
Tim Northoverc6047652013-04-10 12:08:35 +0000145 HasTrustZone = false;
Amara Emerson33089092013-09-19 11:59:01 +0000146 HasCrypto = false;
Amara Emersonf9a67fc2013-10-29 16:54:52 +0000147 HasCRC = false;
Tim Northover13510302014-04-01 13:22:02 +0000148 HasZeroCycleZeroing = false;
Akira Hatanaka2670f4a2015-07-28 22:44:28 +0000149 StrictAlign = false;
Artyom Skrobovcf296442015-09-24 17:31:16 +0000150 HasDSP = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000151 UseNaClTrap = false;
Akira Hatanaka1bc8af72015-07-07 06:54:42 +0000152 GenLongCalls = false;
Renato Golinb4dd6c52013-03-21 18:47:47 +0000153 UnsafeFPMath = false;
Bill Wendling61375d82013-02-16 01:36:26 +0000154}
155
Eric Christopherb68e2532014-09-03 20:36:31 +0000156void ARMSubtarget::initSubtargetFeatures(StringRef CPU, StringRef FS) {
Tilmann Scheller63872ce2013-09-02 17:09:01 +0000157 if (CPUString.empty()) {
Tim Northovere2c33712014-12-11 18:49:37 +0000158 if (isTargetDarwin() && TargetTriple.getArchName().endswith("v7s"))
Tilmann Scheller63872ce2013-09-02 17:09:01 +0000159 // Default to the Swift CPU when targeting armv7s/thumbv7s.
160 CPUString = "swift";
161 else
162 CPUString = "generic";
163 }
Evan Chengec415ef2009-03-08 04:02:49 +0000164
Evan Cheng0b33a322011-06-30 02:12:44 +0000165 // Insert the architecture feature derived from the target triple into the
166 // feature string. This is important for setting features that are implied
167 // based on the architecture version.
Daniel Sanders50f17232015-09-15 16:17:27 +0000168 std::string ArchFS = ARM_MC::ParseARMTriple(TargetTriple, CPUString);
Evan Cheng2bd65362011-07-07 00:08:19 +0000169 if (!FS.empty()) {
170 if (!ArchFS.empty())
Yaron Keren075759a2015-03-30 15:42:36 +0000171 ArchFS = (Twine(ArchFS) + "," + FS).str();
Evan Cheng2bd65362011-07-07 00:08:19 +0000172 else
173 ArchFS = FS;
174 }
Evan Cheng1a72add62011-07-07 07:07:08 +0000175 ParseSubtargetFeatures(CPUString, ArchFS);
Evan Cheng2bd65362011-07-07 00:08:19 +0000176
Joerg Sonnenberger002a1472013-12-13 11:16:00 +0000177 // FIXME: This used enable V6T2 support implicitly for Thumb2 mode.
178 // Assert this for now to make the change obvious.
179 assert(hasV6T2Ops() || !hasThumb2());
Bob Wilsond0046ca2010-11-09 22:50:47 +0000180
Andrew Trick352abc12012-08-08 02:44:16 +0000181 // Keep a pointer to static instruction cost data for the specified CPU.
182 SchedModel = getSchedModelForCPU(CPUString);
183
Evan Cheng54b68e32011-07-01 20:45:01 +0000184 // Initialize scheduling itinerary for the specified CPU.
185 InstrItins = getInstrItineraryForCPU(CPUString);
186
Saleem Abdulrasoolcd130822014-04-02 20:32:05 +0000187 // FIXME: this is invalid for WindowsCE
Eric Christopher1971c352014-12-18 02:08:45 +0000188 if (isTargetWindows())
Saleem Abdulrasoolcd130822014-04-02 20:32:05 +0000189 NoARM = true;
Saleem Abdulrasoolcd130822014-04-02 20:32:05 +0000190
Lauro Ramos Venancio048e16ff2007-02-13 19:52:28 +0000191 if (isAAPCS_ABI())
192 stackAlignment = 8;
Mark Seabornbe266aa2014-02-16 18:59:48 +0000193 if (isTargetNaCl())
194 stackAlignment = 16;
Lauro Ramos Venancio048e16ff2007-02-13 19:52:28 +0000195
Artyom Skrobovad8a0632015-09-28 09:44:11 +0000196 // FIXME: Completely disable sibcall for Thumb1 since ThumbRegisterInfo::
197 // emitEpilogue is not ready for them. Thumb tail calls also use t2B, as
198 // the Thumb1 16-bit unconditional branch doesn't have sufficient relocation
199 // support in the assembler and linker to be used. This would need to be
200 // fixed to fully support tail calls in Thumb1.
201 //
202 // Doing this is tricky, since the LDM/POP instruction on Thumb doesn't take
203 // LR. This means if we need to reload LR, it takes an extra instructions,
204 // which outweighs the value of the tail call; but here we don't know yet
205 // whether LR is going to be used. Probably the right approach is to
206 // generate the tail call here and turn it back into CALL/RET in
207 // emitEpilogue if LR is used.
208
209 // Thumb1 PIC calls to external symbols use BX, so they can be tail calls,
210 // but we need to make sure there are enough registers; the only valid
211 // registers are the 4 used for parameters. We don't currently do this
212 // case.
213
214 SupportsTailCall = !isThumb1Only();
215
216 if (isTargetMachO() && isTargetIOS() && getTargetTriple().isOSVersionLT(5, 0))
217 SupportsTailCall = false;
David Goodwin9a051a52009-10-01 21:46:35 +0000218
Weiming Zhao0da5cc02013-11-13 18:29:49 +0000219 switch (IT) {
220 case DefaultIT:
Alexander Kornienkofb37cfa2015-04-14 15:32:58 +0000221 RestrictIT = hasV8Ops();
Weiming Zhao0da5cc02013-11-13 18:29:49 +0000222 break;
223 case RestrictedIT:
224 RestrictIT = true;
225 break;
226 case NoRestrictedIT:
227 RestrictIT = false;
228 break;
229 }
230
Renato Golinb4dd6c52013-03-21 18:47:47 +0000231 // NEON f32 ops are non-IEEE 754 compliant. Darwin is ok with it by default.
Michael Kupersteindb0712f2015-05-26 10:47:10 +0000232 const FeatureBitset &Bits = getFeatureBits();
233 if ((Bits[ARM::ProcA5] || Bits[ARM::ProcA8]) && // Where this matters
Renato Golinb4dd6c52013-03-21 18:47:47 +0000234 (Options.UnsafeFPMath || isTargetDarwin()))
235 UseNEONForSinglePrecisionFP = true;
Evan Cheng10043e22007-01-19 07:51:42 +0000236}
Evan Cheng43b9ca62009-08-28 23:18:09 +0000237
Eric Christopher661f2d12014-12-18 02:20:58 +0000238bool ARMSubtarget::isAPCS_ABI() const {
239 assert(TM.TargetABI != ARMBaseTargetMachine::ARM_ABI_UNKNOWN);
240 return TM.TargetABI == ARMBaseTargetMachine::ARM_ABI_APCS;
241}
242bool ARMSubtarget::isAAPCS_ABI() const {
243 assert(TM.TargetABI != ARMBaseTargetMachine::ARM_ABI_UNKNOWN);
244 return TM.TargetABI == ARMBaseTargetMachine::ARM_ABI_AAPCS;
245}
246
Evan Cheng43b9ca62009-08-28 23:18:09 +0000247/// GVIsIndirectSymbol - true if the GV will be accessed via an indirect symbol.
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000248bool
Dan Gohmanbcaf6812010-04-15 01:51:59 +0000249ARMSubtarget::GVIsIndirectSymbol(const GlobalValue *GV,
250 Reloc::Model RelocM) const {
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000251 if (RelocM == Reloc::Static)
Evan Cheng43b9ca62009-08-28 23:18:09 +0000252 return false;
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000253
Peter Collingbourne6a9d1772015-07-05 20:52:35 +0000254 bool isDef = GV->isStrongDefinitionForLinker();
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000255
Tim Northoverd6a729b2014-01-06 14:28:05 +0000256 if (!isTargetMachO()) {
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000257 // Extra load is needed for all externally visible.
258 if (GV->hasLocalLinkage() || GV->hasHiddenVisibility())
259 return false;
260 return true;
261 } else {
Peter Collingbourne6a9d1772015-07-05 20:52:35 +0000262 // If this is a strong reference to a definition, it is definitely not
263 // through a stub.
264 if (isDef)
265 return false;
266
267 // Unless we have a symbol with hidden visibility, we have to go through a
268 // normal $non_lazy_ptr stub because this symbol might be resolved late.
269 if (!GV->hasHiddenVisibility()) // Non-hidden $non_lazy_ptr reference.
270 return true;
271
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000272 if (RelocM == Reloc::PIC_) {
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000273 // If symbol visibility is hidden, we have a stub for common symbol
274 // references and external declarations.
Peter Collingbourne6a9d1772015-07-05 20:52:35 +0000275 if (GV->isDeclarationForLinker() || GV->hasCommonLinkage())
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000276 // Hidden $non_lazy_ptr reference.
277 return true;
Evan Cheng1b389522009-09-03 07:04:02 +0000278 }
279 }
280
281 return false;
Evan Cheng43b9ca62009-08-28 23:18:09 +0000282}
David Goodwin0d412c22009-11-10 00:48:55 +0000283
Owen Andersona3181e22010-09-28 21:57:50 +0000284unsigned ARMSubtarget::getMispredictionPenalty() const {
Pete Cooper11759452014-09-02 17:43:54 +0000285 return SchedModel.MispredictPenalty;
Owen Andersona3181e22010-09-28 21:57:50 +0000286}
287
Bob Wilsone7dde0c2013-11-03 06:14:38 +0000288bool ARMSubtarget::hasSinCos() const {
Bob Wilson9868d712014-10-09 05:43:30 +0000289 return getTargetTriple().isiOS() && !getTargetTriple().isOSVersionLT(7, 0);
Bob Wilsone7dde0c2013-11-03 06:14:38 +0000290}
291
Matthias Braun9e859802015-07-17 23:18:30 +0000292bool ARMSubtarget::enableMachineScheduler() const {
293 // Enable the MachineScheduler before register allocation for out-of-order
294 // architectures where we do not use the PostRA scheduler anymore (for now
295 // restricted to swift).
296 return getSchedModel().isOutOfOrder() && isSwift();
297}
298
Sanjay Patela2f658d2014-07-15 22:39:58 +0000299// This overrides the PostRAScheduler bit in the SchedModel for any CPU.
Matthias Braun39a2afc2015-06-13 03:42:16 +0000300bool ARMSubtarget::enablePostRAScheduler() const {
Matthias Braun9e859802015-07-17 23:18:30 +0000301 // No need for PostRA scheduling on out of order CPUs (for now restricted to
302 // swift).
303 if (getSchedModel().isOutOfOrder() && isSwift())
304 return false;
Sanjay Patela2f658d2014-07-15 22:39:58 +0000305 return (!isThumb() || hasThumb2());
Andrew Trick8d2ee372014-06-04 07:06:27 +0000306}
307
Robin Morisset59c23cd2014-08-21 21:50:01 +0000308bool ARMSubtarget::enableAtomicExpand() const {
Eric Christopherc40e5ed2014-06-19 21:03:04 +0000309 return hasAnyDataBarrier() && !isThumb1Only();
310}
311
Tim Northover910dde72015-08-03 17:20:10 +0000312bool ARMSubtarget::useStride4VFPs(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
Sanjay Patel1cd6d882015-08-18 16:44:23 +0000313 return isSwift() && !MF.getFunction()->optForMinSize();
Tim Northover910dde72015-08-03 17:20:10 +0000314}
315
Eric Christopherc1058df2014-07-04 01:55:26 +0000316bool ARMSubtarget::useMovt(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
317 // NOTE Windows on ARM needs to use mov.w/mov.t pairs to materialise 32-bit
318 // immediates as it is inherently position independent, and may be out of
319 // range otherwise.
Akira Hatanaka024d91a2015-07-16 00:58:23 +0000320 return !NoMovt && hasV6T2Ops() &&
Sanjay Patel924879a2015-08-04 15:49:57 +0000321 (isTargetWindows() || !MF.getFunction()->optForMinSize());
Eric Christopherc1058df2014-07-04 01:55:26 +0000322}
Akira Hatanakaddf76aa2015-05-23 01:14:08 +0000323
324bool ARMSubtarget::useFastISel() const {
Oliver Stannardf2ed5c62015-09-23 09:19:54 +0000325 // Enable fast-isel for any target, for testing only.
326 if (ForceFastISel)
327 return true;
328
Eric Christophera8359562015-09-18 20:08:18 +0000329 // Limit fast-isel to the targets that are or have been tested.
330 if (!hasV6Ops())
331 return false;
332
Akira Hatanakaddf76aa2015-05-23 01:14:08 +0000333 // Thumb2 support on iOS; ARM support on iOS, Linux and NaCl.
334 return TM.Options.EnableFastISel &&
335 ((isTargetMachO() && !isThumb1Only()) ||
336 (isTargetLinux() && !isThumb()) || (isTargetNaCl() && !isThumb()));
337}