blob: 9ac737e53df1b75a9c2e043ca7873eba7d0b7bd9 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700536 struct pid *sid;
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700537 int error;
538
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700539 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700540 return -EINVAL;
541
542 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
543 return 0;
544
545 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
546 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400548
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700549 if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
550 (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid) &&
551 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
552 switch (sig) {
553 case SIGCONT:
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700554 sid = task_session(t);
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700555 /*
556 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
557 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
558 */
559 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
560 break;
561 default:
562 return -EPERM;
563 }
564 }
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100565
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400566 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700567}
568
569/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800570static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571
572/*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700573 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
574 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
576 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700577 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
578 *
579 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
580 * it should be dropped.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700582static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583{
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700584 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700585 struct task_struct *t;
586
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700587 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700588 /*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700589 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700591 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700592 /*
593 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
594 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700595 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700596 t = p;
597 do {
598 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700599 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700600 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700601 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700602 /*
603 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
604 * and wake all threads.
605 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700606 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607 t = p;
608 do {
609 unsigned int state;
610 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611 /*
612 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
613 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
614 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
615 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
616 * it must not do anything between resuming and
617 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
618 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
619 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700620 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621 *
622 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
623 * TIF_SIGPENDING
624 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500625 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700626 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
627 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
628 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
629 }
630 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700632
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700633 /*
634 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
635 *
636 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
637 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
638 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
639 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
640 */
641 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700642 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700643 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700644 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700645 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
646
647 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterov021e1ae2008-04-30 00:53:00 -0700648 /*
649 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
650 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
651 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
652 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700653 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
654 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
655 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700656 } else {
657 /*
658 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
659 * signal in the middle of being processed after
660 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
661 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700662 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664 }
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700665
666 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667}
668
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700669/*
670 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
671 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
672 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
673 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
674 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
675 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
676 */
677static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
678{
679 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
680 return 0;
681 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
682 return 0;
683 if (sig == SIGKILL)
684 return 1;
685 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
686 return 0;
687 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
688}
689
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700690static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700691{
692 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
693 struct task_struct *t;
694
695 /*
696 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
697 *
698 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
699 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
700 */
701 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
702 t = p;
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700703 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700704 /*
705 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
706 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
707 */
708 return;
709 else {
710 /*
711 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
712 */
713 t = signal->curr_target;
714 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
715 t = next_thread(t);
716 if (t == signal->curr_target)
717 /*
718 * No thread needs to be woken.
719 * Any eligible threads will see
720 * the signal in the queue soon.
721 */
722 return;
723 }
724 signal->curr_target = t;
725 }
726
727 /*
728 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
729 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
730 */
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -0700731 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
732 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700733 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
734 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
735 /*
736 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
737 */
738 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
739 /*
740 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
741 * This way we don't have other threads
742 * running and doing things after a slower
743 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
744 */
745 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
746 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
747 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
748 t = p;
749 do {
750 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
751 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
752 } while_each_thread(p, t);
753 return;
754 }
755 }
756
757 /*
758 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
759 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
760 */
761 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
762 return;
763}
764
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700765static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
766{
767 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
768}
769
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700771 int group)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772{
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700773 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700774 struct sigqueue *q;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700775
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700776 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700777 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
778 return 0;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700779
780 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700781 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700782 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
783 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
784 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
785 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700786 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700787 return 0;
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700788 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
790 * or SIGKILL.
791 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800792 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793 goto out_set;
794
795 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
796 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
797 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
798 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
799 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
800 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
801 pass on the info struct. */
802
803 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800804 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700805 info->si_code >= 0)));
806 if (q) {
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700807 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800809 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700810 q->info.si_signo = sig;
811 q->info.si_errno = 0;
812 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700813 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
815 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800816 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817 q->info.si_signo = sig;
818 q->info.si_errno = 0;
819 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
820 q->info.si_pid = 0;
821 q->info.si_uid = 0;
822 break;
823 default:
824 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
825 break;
826 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800827 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
828 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700829 /*
830 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
831 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
832 */
833 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700834 }
835
836out_set:
Oleg Nesterov53c30332008-04-30 00:53:00 -0700837 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700838 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700839 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
840 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841}
842
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700843int print_fatal_signals;
844
845static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
846{
847 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700848 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700849
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000850#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100851 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700852 {
853 int i;
854 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
855 unsigned char insn;
856
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100857 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700858 printk("%02x ", insn);
859 }
860 }
861#endif
862 printk("\n");
863 show_regs(regs);
864}
865
866static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
867{
868 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
869
870 return 1;
871}
872
873__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700874
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700875int
876__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
877{
878 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
879}
880
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700881static int
882specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
883{
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700884 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700885}
886
887/*
888 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
889 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700890 *
891 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
892 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
893 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
894 *
Oleg Nesterov80fe7282008-04-30 00:53:05 -0700895 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
896 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700897 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700898int
899force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
900{
901 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700902 int ret, blocked, ignored;
903 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904
905 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700906 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
907 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
908 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
909 if (blocked || ignored) {
910 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
911 if (blocked) {
912 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700913 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700914 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915 }
Oleg Nesterov80fe7282008-04-30 00:53:05 -0700916 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
917 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700918 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
919 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
920
921 return ret;
922}
923
924void
925force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
926{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800927 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700928}
929
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700930/*
931 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
932 */
933void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
934{
935 struct task_struct *t;
936
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700937 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
938
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700939 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
940 /*
941 * Don't bother with already dead threads
942 */
943 if (t->exit_state)
944 continue;
945
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800946 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700947 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
949 }
950}
951
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800952int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500953{
954 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
955}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500956EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500957
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800958struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
959{
960 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
961
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700962 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800963 for (;;) {
964 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
965 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
966 break;
967
968 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
969 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
970 break;
971 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
972 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700973 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800974
975 return sighand;
976}
977
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700978int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
979{
980 unsigned long flags;
981 int ret;
982
983 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800984
985 if (!ret && sig) {
986 ret = -ESRCH;
987 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
988 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
989 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800990 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991 }
992
993 return ret;
994}
995
996/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -0800997 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700998 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
999 */
1000
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001001int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002{
1003 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1004 int retval, success;
1005
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006 success = 0;
1007 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001008 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1010 success |= !err;
1011 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001012 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013 return success ? 0 : retval;
1014}
1015
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001016int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001018 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001019 struct task_struct *p;
1020
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001021 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001022retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001023 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001024 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001026 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1027 /*
1028 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1029 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1030 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1031 * new leader.
1032 */
1033 goto retry;
1034 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001035 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001036
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001037 return error;
1038}
1039
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001040int
1041kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001042{
1043 int error;
1044 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001045 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001046 rcu_read_unlock();
1047 return error;
1048}
1049
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001050/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1051int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001052 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001053{
1054 int ret = -EINVAL;
1055 struct task_struct *p;
1056
1057 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1058 return ret;
1059
1060 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001061 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001062 if (!p) {
1063 ret = -ESRCH;
1064 goto out_unlock;
1065 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001066 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001067 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1068 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1069 ret = -EPERM;
1070 goto out_unlock;
1071 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001072 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1073 if (ret)
1074 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001075 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1076 unsigned long flags;
1077 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1078 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1079 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1080 }
1081out_unlock:
1082 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1083 return ret;
1084}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001085EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001086
1087/*
1088 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1089 *
1090 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1091 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1092 */
1093
1094static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1095{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001096 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001097
1098 if (pid > 0) {
1099 rcu_read_lock();
1100 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1101 rcu_read_unlock();
1102 return ret;
1103 }
1104
1105 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1106 if (pid != -1) {
1107 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1108 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1109 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001110 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1111 struct task_struct * p;
1112
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001113 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001114 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001115 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1116 ++count;
1117 if (err != -EPERM)
1118 retval = err;
1119 }
1120 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001121 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001122 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001123 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1124
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001125 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126}
1127
1128/*
1129 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1130 */
1131
1132/*
Oleg Nesterov08d2c302008-04-30 00:52:51 -07001133 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001134 */
1135int
1136send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1137{
1138 int ret;
1139 unsigned long flags;
1140
1141 /*
1142 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1143 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1144 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001145 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001146 return -EINVAL;
1147
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001148 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1149 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001151 return ret;
1152}
1153
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001154#define __si_special(priv) \
1155 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1156
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001157int
1158send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1159{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001160 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001161}
1162
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163void
1164force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1165{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001166 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001167}
1168
1169/*
1170 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1171 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1172 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1173 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1174 */
1175int
1176force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1177{
1178 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1179 unsigned long flags;
1180 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1181 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1182 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1183 }
1184 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1185 return 0;
1186}
1187
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001188int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1189{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001190 int ret;
1191
1192 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1193 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1194 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1195
1196 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001197}
1198EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1199
1200int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1201{
1202 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1203}
1204EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1205
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001206int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001207kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1208{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001209 int ret;
1210
1211 rcu_read_lock();
1212 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1213 rcu_read_unlock();
1214 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001215}
1216
1217/*
1218 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1219 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1220 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1221 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1222 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1223 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1224 * with an EAGAIN error.
1225 */
1226
1227struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1228{
1229 struct sigqueue *q;
1230
1231 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1232 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1233 return(q);
1234}
1235
1236void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1237{
1238 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001239 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1240
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001241 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1242 /*
1243 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001244 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1245 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001246 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001247 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1248 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1249 list_del_init(&q->list);
1250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1251
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1253 __sigqueue_free(q);
1254}
1255
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07001256int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001257{
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001258 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001259 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001260 unsigned long flags;
1261 int ret;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001262
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001263 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001264
1265 ret = -1;
1266 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1267 goto ret;
1268
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -07001269 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1270 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001271 goto out;
1272
1273 ret = 0;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001274 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1275 /*
1276 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1277 * the overrun count.
1278 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001279 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1280 q->info.si_overrun++;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001281 goto out;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001282 }
1283
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001284 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001285 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001286 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1287 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001288 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001289out:
1290 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1291ret:
1292 return ret;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001293}
1294
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001295/*
1296 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1297 */
1298static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1299 struct task_struct *parent)
1300{
1301 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1302}
1303
1304/*
1305 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1306 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1307 */
1308
1309void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1310{
1311 struct siginfo info;
1312 unsigned long flags;
1313 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1314
1315 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1316
1317 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001318 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001319
1320 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1321 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1322
1323 info.si_signo = sig;
1324 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001325 /*
1326 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1327 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1328 *
1329 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1330 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1331 * see relevant namespace
1332 *
1333 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1334 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1335 * correct to rely on this
1336 */
1337 rcu_read_lock();
1338 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1339 rcu_read_unlock();
1340
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001341 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1342
1343 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1344 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1345 tsk->signal->utime));
1346 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1347 tsk->signal->stime));
1348
1349 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1350 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1351 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1352 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1353 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1354 else {
1355 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1356 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1357 }
1358
1359 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1360 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001361 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001362 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1363 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1364 /*
1365 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1366 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1367 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1368 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1369 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1370 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1371 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1372 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1373 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1374 *
1375 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1376 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1377 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1378 */
1379 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1380 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1381 sig = 0;
1382 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001383 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001384 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1385 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1386 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1387}
1388
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001389static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390{
1391 struct siginfo info;
1392 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001393 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001394 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1395
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001396 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001397 parent = tsk->parent;
1398 else {
1399 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1400 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1401 }
1402
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001403 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1404 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001405 /*
1406 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1407 */
1408 rcu_read_lock();
1409 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1410 rcu_read_unlock();
1411
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001412 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1413
1414 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1415 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1416 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1417
1418 info.si_code = why;
1419 switch (why) {
1420 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1421 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1422 break;
1423 case CLD_STOPPED:
1424 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1425 break;
1426 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1427 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1428 break;
1429 default:
1430 BUG();
1431 }
1432
1433 sighand = parent->sighand;
1434 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1435 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1436 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1437 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1438 /*
1439 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1440 */
1441 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1442 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1443}
1444
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001445static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1446{
1447 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1448 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001449 /*
1450 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1451 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1452 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1453 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1454 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1455 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1456 * is safe to enter schedule().
1457 */
1458 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1459 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1460 return 0;
1461
1462 return 1;
1463}
1464
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001465/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001466 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1467 * Called with the siglock held.
1468 */
1469static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1470{
1471 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1472 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1473 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1474}
1475
1476/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001477 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1478 *
1479 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1480 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1481 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1482 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1483 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001484 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1485 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001486 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001487static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001488{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001489 int killed = 0;
1490
1491 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1492 /*
1493 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1494 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1495 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1496 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1497 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1498 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1499 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1500 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1501 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1502 */
1503 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1504 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1505 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1506 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1507 }
1508
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001509 /*
1510 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1511 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1512 */
1513 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1514 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1515
1516 current->last_siginfo = info;
1517 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1518
1519 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001520 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001521 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1522 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001523 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001524 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001525 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1526 schedule();
1527 } else {
1528 /*
1529 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001530 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001531 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001532 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001533 if (clear_code)
1534 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001535 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001536 }
1537
1538 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001539 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1540 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1541 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1542 */
1543 try_to_freeze();
1544
1545 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001546 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1547 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1548 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1549 */
1550 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1551 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1552
1553 /*
1554 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1555 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001556 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001557 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001558 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001559}
1560
1561void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1562{
1563 siginfo_t info;
1564
1565 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1566
1567 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1568 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1569 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001570 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001571 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1572
1573 /* Let the debugger run. */
1574 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001575 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001576 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1577}
1578
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001579static void
1580finish_stop(int stop_count)
1581{
1582 /*
1583 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1584 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1585 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1586 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001587 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1588 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1589 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1590 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1591 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001592
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001593 do {
1594 schedule();
1595 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001596 /*
1597 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1598 */
1599 current->exit_code = 0;
1600}
1601
1602/*
1603 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1604 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1605 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1606 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1607 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001608static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001609{
1610 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001611 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001613 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1614 /*
1615 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1616 * start another one.
1617 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001618 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001619 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001620 struct task_struct *t;
1621
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -07001622 if (unlikely((sig->flags & (SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED | SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE))
1623 != SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001624 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001625 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001626 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001627 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001628 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001630 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1631
1632 stop_count = 0;
1633 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1634 /*
1635 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1636 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1637 * so this check has no races.
1638 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001639 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001640 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001641 stop_count++;
1642 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1643 }
1644 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001645 }
1646
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001647 if (stop_count == 0)
1648 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1649 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1650 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1651
1652 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001653 finish_stop(stop_count);
1654 return 1;
1655}
1656
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001657static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1658 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1659{
1660 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1661 return signr;
1662
1663 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1664
1665 /* Let the debugger run. */
1666 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1667
1668 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1669 signr = current->exit_code;
1670 if (signr == 0)
1671 return signr;
1672
1673 current->exit_code = 0;
1674
1675 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1676 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1677 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1678 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1679 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1680 info->si_signo = signr;
1681 info->si_errno = 0;
1682 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1683 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1684 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1685 }
1686
1687 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1688 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1689 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1690 signr = 0;
1691 }
1692
1693 return signr;
1694}
1695
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001696int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1697 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1698{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001699 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1700 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1701 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001702
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001703relock:
1704 /*
1705 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1706 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1707 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1708 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1709 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001710 try_to_freeze();
1711
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001712 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov021e1ae2008-04-30 00:53:00 -07001713 /*
1714 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1715 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1716 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1717 */
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001718 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1719 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001720 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001721 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1722 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001723
1724 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1725 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1726 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1727 goto relock;
1728 }
1729
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001730 for (;;) {
1731 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1732
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001733 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001734 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001735 goto relock;
1736
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001737 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001738 if (!signr)
1739 break; /* will return 0 */
1740
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001741 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1742 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1743 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001744 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001745 }
1746
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001747 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001748 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1749 continue;
1750 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1751 /* Run the handler. */
1752 *return_ka = *ka;
1753
1754 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1755 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1756
1757 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1758 }
1759
1760 /*
1761 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1762 */
1763 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1764 continue;
1765
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001766 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001767 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001768 */
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -07001769 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1770 !signal_group_exit(signal))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001771 continue;
1772
1773 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1774 /*
1775 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1776 * the thread group. The job control signals
1777 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1778 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1779 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1780 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1781 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1782 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1783 */
1784 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001785 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001786
1787 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1788
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001789 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001790 goto relock;
1791
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001792 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001793 }
1794
1795 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1796 /* It released the siglock. */
1797 goto relock;
1798 }
1799
1800 /*
1801 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1802 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1803 */
1804 continue;
1805 }
1806
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001807 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001808
1809 /*
1810 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1811 */
1812 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001813
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001814 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001815 if (print_fatal_signals)
1816 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001817 /*
1818 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1819 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1820 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1821 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1822 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1823 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1824 */
1825 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1826 }
1827
1828 /*
1829 * Death signals, no core dump.
1830 */
1831 do_group_exit(signr);
1832 /* NOTREACHED */
1833 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001834 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001835 return signr;
1836}
1837
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001838void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1839{
1840 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001841 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001842
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001843 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1844 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1845 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001846 }
1847
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001848 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001849 /*
1850 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1851 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1852 */
1853 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001854 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1855 goto out;
1856
1857 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1858 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1859 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1860 */
1861 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1862 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1863 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1864
1865 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1866 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1867 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1868 group_stop = 1;
1869 }
1870out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001871 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1872
1873 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1874 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1875 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1876 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1877 }
1878}
1879
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001880EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1881EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1882EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1883EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001884EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1885EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1886EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1887EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1888EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1889EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1890EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1891
1892
1893/*
1894 * System call entry points.
1895 */
1896
1897asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1898{
1899 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1900 return restart->fn(restart);
1901}
1902
1903long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1904{
1905 return -EINTR;
1906}
1907
1908/*
1909 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1910 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1911 * used by various programs)
1912 */
1913
1914/*
1915 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1916 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1917 *
1918 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1919 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1920 * and friends.
1921 */
1922int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1923{
1924 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001925
1926 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001927 if (oldset)
1928 *oldset = current->blocked;
1929
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001930 error = 0;
1931 switch (how) {
1932 case SIG_BLOCK:
1933 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1934 break;
1935 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1936 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1937 break;
1938 case SIG_SETMASK:
1939 current->blocked = *set;
1940 break;
1941 default:
1942 error = -EINVAL;
1943 }
1944 recalc_sigpending();
1945 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001946
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001947 return error;
1948}
1949
1950asmlinkage long
1951sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1952{
1953 int error = -EINVAL;
1954 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1955
1956 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1957 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1958 goto out;
1959
1960 if (set) {
1961 error = -EFAULT;
1962 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1963 goto out;
1964 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1965
1966 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1967 if (error)
1968 goto out;
1969 if (oset)
1970 goto set_old;
1971 } else if (oset) {
1972 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1973 old_set = current->blocked;
1974 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1975
1976 set_old:
1977 error = -EFAULT;
1978 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1979 goto out;
1980 }
1981 error = 0;
1982out:
1983 return error;
1984}
1985
1986long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1987{
1988 long error = -EINVAL;
1989 sigset_t pending;
1990
1991 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
1992 goto out;
1993
1994 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1995 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
1996 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
1997 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1998
1999 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2000 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2001
2002 error = -EFAULT;
2003 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2004 error = 0;
2005
2006out:
2007 return error;
2008}
2009
2010asmlinkage long
2011sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2012{
2013 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2014}
2015
2016#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2017
2018int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2019{
2020 int err;
2021
2022 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2023 return -EFAULT;
2024 if (from->si_code < 0)
2025 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2026 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2027 /*
2028 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2029 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002030 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2031 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002032 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2033 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2034 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2035 */
2036 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2037 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2038 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2039 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2040 case __SI_KILL:
2041 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2042 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2043 break;
2044 case __SI_TIMER:
2045 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2046 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2047 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2048 break;
2049 case __SI_POLL:
2050 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2051 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2052 break;
2053 case __SI_FAULT:
2054 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2055#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2056 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2057#endif
2058 break;
2059 case __SI_CHLD:
2060 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2061 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2062 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2063 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2064 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2065 break;
2066 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2067 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2069 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2070 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2071 break;
2072 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2073 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2074 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2075 break;
2076 }
2077 return err;
2078}
2079
2080#endif
2081
2082asmlinkage long
2083sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2084 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2085 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2086 size_t sigsetsize)
2087{
2088 int ret, sig;
2089 sigset_t these;
2090 struct timespec ts;
2091 siginfo_t info;
2092 long timeout = 0;
2093
2094 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2095 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2096 return -EINVAL;
2097
2098 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2099 return -EFAULT;
2100
2101 /*
2102 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2103 * want to block.
2104 */
2105 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2106 signotset(&these);
2107
2108 if (uts) {
2109 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2110 return -EFAULT;
2111 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2112 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2113 return -EINVAL;
2114 }
2115
2116 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2117 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2118 if (!sig) {
2119 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2120 if (uts)
2121 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2122 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2123
2124 if (timeout) {
2125 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2126 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2127 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2128 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2129 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2130 recalc_sigpending();
2131 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2132
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002133 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002135 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2136 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2137 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2138 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2139 recalc_sigpending();
2140 }
2141 }
2142 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2143
2144 if (sig) {
2145 ret = sig;
2146 if (uinfo) {
2147 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2148 ret = -EFAULT;
2149 }
2150 } else {
2151 ret = -EAGAIN;
2152 if (timeout)
2153 ret = -EINTR;
2154 }
2155
2156 return ret;
2157}
2158
2159asmlinkage long
2160sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2161{
2162 struct siginfo info;
2163
2164 info.si_signo = sig;
2165 info.si_errno = 0;
2166 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002167 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002168 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2169
2170 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2171}
2172
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002173static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2174{
2175 int error;
2176 struct siginfo info;
2177 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002178 unsigned long flags;
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002179
2180 error = -ESRCH;
2181 info.si_signo = sig;
2182 info.si_errno = 0;
2183 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002184 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002185 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2186
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002187 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002188 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002189 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002190 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2191 /*
2192 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2193 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002194 *
2195 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2196 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2197 * signal is private anyway.
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002198 */
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002199 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002200 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002201 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002202 }
2203 }
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002204 rcu_read_unlock();
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002205
2206 return error;
2207}
2208
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002209/**
2210 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2211 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2212 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2213 * @sig: signal to be sent
2214 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002215 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002216 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2217 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2218 */
2219asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2220{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002221 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2222 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2223 return -EINVAL;
2224
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002225 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002226}
2227
2228/*
2229 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2230 */
2231asmlinkage long
2232sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2233{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002234 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2235 if (pid <= 0)
2236 return -EINVAL;
2237
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002238 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002239}
2240
2241asmlinkage long
2242sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2243{
2244 siginfo_t info;
2245
2246 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2247 return -EFAULT;
2248
2249 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2250 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2251 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2252 return -EPERM;
2253 info.si_signo = sig;
2254
2255 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2256 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2257}
2258
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002259int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002260{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002261 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002262 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002263 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002264
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002265 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002266 return -EINVAL;
2267
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002268 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002269
2270 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002271 if (oact)
2272 *oact = *k;
2273
2274 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002275 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2276 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002277 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002278 /*
2279 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2280 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2281 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2282 * whether or not it is blocked."
2283 *
2284 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2285 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2286 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2287 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2288 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002289 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002290 sigemptyset(&mask);
2291 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2292 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002293 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002294 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002295 t = next_thread(t);
2296 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002297 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002298 }
2299
2300 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2301 return 0;
2302}
2303
2304int
2305do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2306{
2307 stack_t oss;
2308 int error;
2309
2310 if (uoss) {
2311 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2312 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2313 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2314 }
2315
2316 if (uss) {
2317 void __user *ss_sp;
2318 size_t ss_size;
2319 int ss_flags;
2320
2321 error = -EFAULT;
2322 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2323 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2324 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2325 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2326 goto out;
2327
2328 error = -EPERM;
2329 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2330 goto out;
2331
2332 error = -EINVAL;
2333 /*
2334 *
2335 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2336 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2337 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2338 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2339 * mechanism
2340 */
2341 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2342 goto out;
2343
2344 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2345 ss_size = 0;
2346 ss_sp = NULL;
2347 } else {
2348 error = -ENOMEM;
2349 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2350 goto out;
2351 }
2352
2353 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2354 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2355 }
2356
2357 if (uoss) {
2358 error = -EFAULT;
2359 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2360 goto out;
2361 }
2362
2363 error = 0;
2364out:
2365 return error;
2366}
2367
2368#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2369
2370asmlinkage long
2371sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2372{
2373 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2374}
2375
2376#endif
2377
2378#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2379/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2380 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2381
2382asmlinkage long
2383sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2384{
2385 int error;
2386 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2387
2388 if (set) {
2389 error = -EFAULT;
2390 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2391 goto out;
2392 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2393
2394 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2395 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2396
2397 error = 0;
2398 switch (how) {
2399 default:
2400 error = -EINVAL;
2401 break;
2402 case SIG_BLOCK:
2403 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2404 break;
2405 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2406 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2407 break;
2408 case SIG_SETMASK:
2409 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2410 break;
2411 }
2412
2413 recalc_sigpending();
2414 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2415 if (error)
2416 goto out;
2417 if (oset)
2418 goto set_old;
2419 } else if (oset) {
2420 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2421 set_old:
2422 error = -EFAULT;
2423 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2424 goto out;
2425 }
2426 error = 0;
2427out:
2428 return error;
2429}
2430#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2431
2432#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2433asmlinkage long
2434sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2435 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2436 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2437 size_t sigsetsize)
2438{
2439 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2440 int ret = -EINVAL;
2441
2442 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2443 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2444 goto out;
2445
2446 if (act) {
2447 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2448 return -EFAULT;
2449 }
2450
2451 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2452
2453 if (!ret && oact) {
2454 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2455 return -EFAULT;
2456 }
2457out:
2458 return ret;
2459}
2460#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2461
2462#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2463
2464/*
2465 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2466 */
2467asmlinkage long
2468sys_sgetmask(void)
2469{
2470 /* SMP safe */
2471 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2472}
2473
2474asmlinkage long
2475sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2476{
2477 int old;
2478
2479 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2480 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2481
2482 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2483 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2484 recalc_sigpending();
2485 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2486
2487 return old;
2488}
2489#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2490
2491#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2492/*
2493 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2494 */
2495asmlinkage unsigned long
2496sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2497{
2498 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2499 int ret;
2500
2501 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2502 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002503 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002504
2505 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2506
2507 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2508}
2509#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2510
2511#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2512
2513asmlinkage long
2514sys_pause(void)
2515{
2516 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2517 schedule();
2518 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2519}
2520
2521#endif
2522
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002523#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2524asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2525{
2526 sigset_t newset;
2527
2528 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2529 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2530 return -EINVAL;
2531
2532 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2533 return -EFAULT;
2534 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2535
2536 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2537 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2538 current->blocked = newset;
2539 recalc_sigpending();
2540 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2541
2542 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2543 schedule();
2544 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2545 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2546}
2547#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2548
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002549__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2550{
2551 return NULL;
2552}
2553
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002554void __init signals_init(void)
2555{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002556 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002557}