blob: a5f88362589bc6cccfffbacfbf1b7341bde19300 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/softirq.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
Pavel Machekb10db7f2008-01-30 13:30:00 +01006 * Distribute under GPLv2.
7 *
8 * Rewritten. Old one was good in 2.2, but in 2.3 it was immoral. --ANK (990903)
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -07009 *
10 * Remote softirq infrastructure is by Jens Axboe.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 */
12
Paul Gortmaker9984de12011-05-23 14:51:41 -040013#include <linux/export.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <linux/notifier.h>
19#include <linux/percpu.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
Rafael J. Wysocki83144182007-07-17 04:03:35 -070021#include <linux/freezer.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include <linux/kthread.h>
23#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -050024#include <linux/ftrace.h>
Andrew Morton78eef012006-03-22 00:08:16 -080025#include <linux/smp.h>
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +000026#include <linux/smpboot.h>
Thomas Gleixner79bf2bb2007-02-16 01:28:03 -080027#include <linux/tick.h>
Heiko Carstensa0e39ed2009-04-29 13:51:39 +020028
29#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
Steven Rostedtad8d75f2009-04-14 19:39:12 -040030#include <trace/events/irq.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
32#include <asm/irq.h>
33/*
34 - No shared variables, all the data are CPU local.
35 - If a softirq needs serialization, let it serialize itself
36 by its own spinlocks.
37 - Even if softirq is serialized, only local cpu is marked for
38 execution. Hence, we get something sort of weak cpu binding.
39 Though it is still not clear, will it result in better locality
40 or will not.
41
42 Examples:
43 - NET RX softirq. It is multithreaded and does not require
44 any global serialization.
45 - NET TX softirq. It kicks software netdevice queues, hence
46 it is logically serialized per device, but this serialization
47 is invisible to common code.
48 - Tasklets: serialized wrt itself.
49 */
50
51#ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_STAT
52irq_cpustat_t irq_stat[NR_CPUS] ____cacheline_aligned;
53EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
54#endif
55
Alexey Dobriyan978b0112008-09-06 20:04:36 +020056static struct softirq_action softirq_vec[NR_SOFTIRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057
Venkatesh Pallipadi4dd53d82010-12-21 17:09:00 -080058DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, ksoftirqd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059
Jason Baron5d592b42009-03-12 14:33:36 -040060char *softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS] = {
Li Zefan5dd4de52009-09-17 17:38:32 +080061 "HI", "TIMER", "NET_TX", "NET_RX", "BLOCK", "BLOCK_IOPOLL",
Shaohua Li09223372011-06-14 13:26:25 +080062 "TASKLET", "SCHED", "HRTIMER", "RCU"
Jason Baron5d592b42009-03-12 14:33:36 -040063};
64
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065/*
66 * we cannot loop indefinitely here to avoid userspace starvation,
67 * but we also don't want to introduce a worst case 1/HZ latency
68 * to the pending events, so lets the scheduler to balance
69 * the softirq load for us.
70 */
Thomas Gleixner676cb022009-07-20 23:33:49 +020071static void wakeup_softirqd(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072{
73 /* Interrupts are disabled: no need to stop preemption */
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +010074 struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(ksoftirqd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075
76 if (tsk && tsk->state != TASK_RUNNING)
77 wake_up_process(tsk);
78}
79
80/*
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -070081 * preempt_count and SOFTIRQ_OFFSET usage:
82 * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_OFFSET on entering or leaving
83 * softirq processing.
84 * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET (= 2 * SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
85 * on local_bh_disable or local_bh_enable.
86 * This lets us distinguish between whether we are currently processing
87 * softirq and whether we just have bh disabled.
88 */
89
90/*
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -070091 * This one is for softirq.c-internal use,
92 * where hardirqs are disabled legitimately:
93 */
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -070094#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -070095static void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -070096{
97 unsigned long flags;
98
99 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
100
101 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -0500102 /*
103 * The preempt tracer hooks into add_preempt_count and will break
104 * lockdep because it calls back into lockdep after SOFTIRQ_OFFSET
105 * is set and before current->softirq_enabled is cleared.
106 * We must manually increment preempt_count here and manually
107 * call the trace_preempt_off later.
108 */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700109 preempt_count() += cnt;
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700110 /*
111 * Were softirqs turned off above:
112 */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700113 if (softirq_count() == cnt)
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700114 trace_softirqs_off(ip);
115 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -0500116
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700117 if (preempt_count() == cnt)
Steven Rostedt7e49fcc2009-01-22 19:01:40 -0500118 trace_preempt_off(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1));
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700119}
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700120#else /* !CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700121static inline void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700122{
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700123 add_preempt_count(cnt);
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700124 barrier();
125}
126#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700127
128void local_bh_disable(void)
129{
Davidlohr Buesod2e08472013-04-30 11:46:09 -0700130 __local_bh_disable(_RET_IP_, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET);
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700131}
132
133EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_disable);
134
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700135static void __local_bh_enable(unsigned int cnt)
136{
137 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
138 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
139
140 if (softirq_count() == cnt)
Davidlohr Buesod2e08472013-04-30 11:46:09 -0700141 trace_softirqs_on(_RET_IP_);
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700142 sub_preempt_count(cnt);
143}
144
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700145/*
146 * Special-case - softirqs can safely be enabled in
147 * cond_resched_softirq(), or by __do_softirq(),
148 * without processing still-pending softirqs:
149 */
150void _local_bh_enable(void)
151{
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700152 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET);
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700153}
154
155EXPORT_SYMBOL(_local_bh_enable);
156
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200157static inline void _local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip)
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700158{
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200159 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || irqs_disabled());
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700160#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200161 local_irq_disable();
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700162#endif
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700163 /*
164 * Are softirqs going to be turned on now:
165 */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700166 if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET)
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700167 trace_softirqs_on(ip);
168 /*
169 * Keep preemption disabled until we are done with
170 * softirq processing:
171 */
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700172 sub_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET - 1);
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700173
174 if (unlikely(!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending()))
175 do_softirq();
176
177 dec_preempt_count();
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700178#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200179 local_irq_enable();
Tim Chen3c829c32006-07-30 03:04:02 -0700180#endif
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700181 preempt_check_resched();
182}
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200183
184void local_bh_enable(void)
185{
Davidlohr Buesod2e08472013-04-30 11:46:09 -0700186 _local_bh_enable_ip(_RET_IP_);
Johannes Berg0f476b6d2008-06-18 09:29:37 +0200187}
188EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable);
189
190void local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip)
191{
192 _local_bh_enable_ip(ip);
193}
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700194EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable_ip);
195
196/*
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800197 * We restart softirq processing for at most 2 ms,
198 * and if need_resched() is not set.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199 *
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800200 * These limits have been established via experimentation.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700201 * The two things to balance is latency against fairness -
202 * we want to handle softirqs as soon as possible, but they
203 * should not be able to lock up the box.
204 */
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800205#define MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME msecs_to_jiffies(2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700206
207asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void)
208{
209 struct softirq_action *h;
210 __u32 pending;
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800211 unsigned long end = jiffies + MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212 int cpu;
Mel Gorman907aed42012-07-31 16:44:07 -0700213 unsigned long old_flags = current->flags;
214
215 /*
216 * Mask out PF_MEMALLOC s current task context is borrowed for the
217 * softirq. A softirq handled such as network RX might set PF_MEMALLOC
218 * again if the socket is related to swap
219 */
220 current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700221
222 pending = local_softirq_pending();
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +0100223 account_irq_enter_time(current);
Paul Mackerras829035fd2006-07-03 00:25:40 -0700224
Davidlohr Buesod2e08472013-04-30 11:46:09 -0700225 __local_bh_disable(_RET_IP_, SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
Ingo Molnard820ac42009-03-13 01:30:40 +0100226 lockdep_softirq_enter();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700228 cpu = smp_processor_id();
229restart:
230 /* Reset the pending bitmask before enabling irqs */
Andi Kleen3f744782005-09-12 18:49:24 +0200231 set_softirq_pending(0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700232
Andrew Mortonc70f5d62005-07-30 10:22:49 -0700233 local_irq_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234
235 h = softirq_vec;
236
237 do {
238 if (pending & 1) {
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200239 unsigned int vec_nr = h - softirq_vec;
Thomas Gleixner8e85b4b2008-10-02 10:50:53 +0200240 int prev_count = preempt_count();
241
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200242 kstat_incr_softirqs_this_cpu(vec_nr);
243
244 trace_softirq_entry(vec_nr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 h->action(h);
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200246 trace_softirq_exit(vec_nr);
Thomas Gleixner8e85b4b2008-10-02 10:50:53 +0200247 if (unlikely(prev_count != preempt_count())) {
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200248 printk(KERN_ERR "huh, entered softirq %u %s %p"
Thomas Gleixner8e85b4b2008-10-02 10:50:53 +0200249 "with preempt_count %08x,"
Thomas Gleixnerf4bc6bb2010-10-19 15:00:13 +0200250 " exited with %08x?\n", vec_nr,
251 softirq_to_name[vec_nr], h->action,
252 prev_count, preempt_count());
Thomas Gleixner8e85b4b2008-10-02 10:50:53 +0200253 preempt_count() = prev_count;
254 }
255
Paul E. McKenneyd6714c22009-08-22 13:56:46 -0700256 rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257 }
258 h++;
259 pending >>= 1;
260 } while (pending);
261
Andrew Mortonc70f5d62005-07-30 10:22:49 -0700262 local_irq_disable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263
264 pending = local_softirq_pending();
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800265 if (pending) {
266 if (time_before(jiffies, end) && !need_resched())
267 goto restart;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700268
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700269 wakeup_softirqd();
Eric Dumazetc10d7362013-01-10 15:26:34 -0800270 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271
Ingo Molnard820ac42009-03-13 01:30:40 +0100272 lockdep_softirq_exit();
Paul Mackerras829035fd2006-07-03 00:25:40 -0700273
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +0100274 account_irq_exit_time(current);
Venkatesh Pallipadi75e10562010-10-04 17:03:16 -0700275 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
Mel Gorman907aed42012-07-31 16:44:07 -0700276 tsk_restore_flags(current, old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700277}
278
279#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ
280
281asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
282{
283 __u32 pending;
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 if (in_interrupt())
287 return;
288
289 local_irq_save(flags);
290
291 pending = local_softirq_pending();
292
293 if (pending)
294 __do_softirq();
295
296 local_irq_restore(flags);
297}
298
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700299#endif
300
Ingo Molnardde4b2b2007-02-16 01:27:45 -0800301/*
302 * Enter an interrupt context.
303 */
304void irq_enter(void)
305{
Venki Pallipadi6378ddb2008-01-30 13:30:04 +0100306 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Thomas Gleixner719254f2008-10-17 09:59:47 +0200307
Paul E. McKenney64db4cf2008-12-18 21:55:32 +0100308 rcu_irq_enter();
Frederic Weisbecker0a8a2e72012-01-24 18:59:44 +0100309 if (is_idle_task(current) && !in_interrupt()) {
Venkatesh Pallipadid267f872010-10-04 17:03:23 -0700310 /*
311 * Prevent raise_softirq from needlessly waking up ksoftirqd
312 * here, as softirq will be serviced on return from interrupt.
313 */
314 local_bh_disable();
Thomas Gleixner719254f2008-10-17 09:59:47 +0200315 tick_check_idle(cpu);
Venkatesh Pallipadid267f872010-10-04 17:03:23 -0700316 _local_bh_enable();
317 }
318
319 __irq_enter();
Ingo Molnardde4b2b2007-02-16 01:27:45 -0800320}
321
Heiko Carstensb2a00172012-03-05 15:07:25 -0800322static inline void invoke_softirq(void)
323{
Thomas Gleixnerfacd8b82013-02-21 18:17:42 +0100324 if (!force_irqthreads)
Thomas Gleixner8d32a302011-02-23 23:52:23 +0000325 __do_softirq();
Thomas Gleixnerfacd8b82013-02-21 18:17:42 +0100326 else
Thomas Gleixner8d32a302011-02-23 23:52:23 +0000327 wakeup_softirqd();
328}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329
Frederic Weisbecker67826ea2013-04-20 17:43:13 +0200330static inline void tick_irq_exit(void)
331{
332#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
333 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
334
335 /* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */
336 if ((idle_cpu(cpu) && !need_resched()) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) {
337 if (!in_interrupt())
338 tick_nohz_irq_exit();
339 }
340#endif
341}
342
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343/*
344 * Exit an interrupt context. Process softirqs if needed and possible:
345 */
346void irq_exit(void)
347{
Thomas Gleixner74eed012013-02-20 22:00:48 +0100348#ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
Frederic Weisbecker4cd5d112013-02-28 20:00:43 +0100349 local_irq_disable();
Thomas Gleixner74eed012013-02-20 22:00:48 +0100350#else
351 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
352#endif
353
Frederic Weisbecker6a616712012-12-16 20:00:34 +0100354 account_irq_exit_time(current);
Ingo Molnarde30a2b2006-07-03 00:24:42 -0700355 trace_hardirq_exit();
Frederic Weisbecker4d4c4e22013-02-22 00:05:07 +0100356 sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357 if (!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())
358 invoke_softirq();
Thomas Gleixner79bf2bb2007-02-16 01:28:03 -0800359
Frederic Weisbecker67826ea2013-04-20 17:43:13 +0200360 tick_irq_exit();
Frederic Weisbecker416eb332011-10-07 16:31:02 -0700361 rcu_irq_exit();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362}
363
364/*
365 * This function must run with irqs disabled!
366 */
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -0800367inline void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368{
369 __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
370
371 /*
372 * If we're in an interrupt or softirq, we're done
373 * (this also catches softirq-disabled code). We will
374 * actually run the softirq once we return from
375 * the irq or softirq.
376 *
377 * Otherwise we wake up ksoftirqd to make sure we
378 * schedule the softirq soon.
379 */
380 if (!in_interrupt())
381 wakeup_softirqd();
382}
383
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -0800384void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385{
386 unsigned long flags;
387
388 local_irq_save(flags);
389 raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
390 local_irq_restore(flags);
391}
392
Steven Rostedtf0696862012-01-25 20:18:55 -0500393void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
394{
395 trace_softirq_raise(nr);
396 or_softirq_pending(1UL << nr);
397}
398
Carlos R. Mafra962cf362008-05-15 11:15:37 -0300399void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401 softirq_vec[nr].action = action;
402}
403
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200404/*
405 * Tasklets
406 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407struct tasklet_head
408{
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800409 struct tasklet_struct *head;
410 struct tasklet_struct **tail;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411};
412
Vegard Nossum4620b492008-06-12 23:21:53 +0200413static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_vec);
414static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_hi_vec);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -0800416void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417{
418 unsigned long flags;
419
420 local_irq_save(flags);
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800421 t->next = NULL;
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100422 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t;
423 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700424 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
425 local_irq_restore(flags);
426}
427
428EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_schedule);
429
Harvey Harrison7ad5b3a2008-02-08 04:19:53 -0800430void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431{
432 unsigned long flags;
433
434 local_irq_save(flags);
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800435 t->next = NULL;
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100436 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t;
437 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
439 local_irq_restore(flags);
440}
441
442EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule);
443
Vegard Nossum7c692cb2008-05-21 22:53:13 +0200444void __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t)
445{
446 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
447
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100448 t->next = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head);
449 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, t);
Vegard Nossum7c692cb2008-05-21 22:53:13 +0200450 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
451}
452
453EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule_first);
454
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455static void tasklet_action(struct softirq_action *a)
456{
457 struct tasklet_struct *list;
458
459 local_irq_disable();
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100460 list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.head);
461 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.head, NULL);
462 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).head);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463 local_irq_enable();
464
465 while (list) {
466 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
467
468 list = list->next;
469
470 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
471 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
472 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
473 BUG();
474 t->func(t->data);
475 tasklet_unlock(t);
476 continue;
477 }
478 tasklet_unlock(t);
479 }
480
481 local_irq_disable();
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800482 t->next = NULL;
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100483 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t;
484 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485 __raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
486 local_irq_enable();
487 }
488}
489
490static void tasklet_hi_action(struct softirq_action *a)
491{
492 struct tasklet_struct *list;
493
494 local_irq_disable();
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100495 list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head);
496 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, NULL);
497 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).head);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700498 local_irq_enable();
499
500 while (list) {
501 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
502
503 list = list->next;
504
505 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
506 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
507 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
508 BUG();
509 t->func(t->data);
510 tasklet_unlock(t);
511 continue;
512 }
513 tasklet_unlock(t);
514 }
515
516 local_irq_disable();
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800517 t->next = NULL;
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100518 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t;
519 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700520 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
521 local_irq_enable();
522 }
523}
524
525
526void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
527 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data)
528{
529 t->next = NULL;
530 t->state = 0;
531 atomic_set(&t->count, 0);
532 t->func = func;
533 t->data = data;
534}
535
536EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_init);
537
538void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t)
539{
540 if (in_interrupt())
541 printk("Attempt to kill tasklet from interrupt\n");
542
543 while (test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) {
H Hartley Sweeten79d381c2009-04-16 19:30:18 -0400544 do {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700545 yield();
H Hartley Sweeten79d381c2009-04-16 19:30:18 -0400546 } while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547 }
548 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
549 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state);
550}
551
552EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_kill);
553
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200554/*
555 * tasklet_hrtimer
556 */
557
558/*
Peter Zijlstrab9c30322010-02-03 18:08:52 +0100559 * The trampoline is called when the hrtimer expires. It schedules a tasklet
560 * to run __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline() which in turn will call the intended
561 * hrtimer callback, but from softirq context.
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200562 */
563static enum hrtimer_restart __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline(struct hrtimer *timer)
564{
565 struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer =
566 container_of(timer, struct tasklet_hrtimer, timer);
567
Peter Zijlstrab9c30322010-02-03 18:08:52 +0100568 tasklet_hi_schedule(&ttimer->tasklet);
569 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200570}
571
572/*
573 * Helper function which calls the hrtimer callback from
574 * tasklet/softirq context
575 */
576static void __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline(unsigned long data)
577{
578 struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer = (void *)data;
579 enum hrtimer_restart restart;
580
581 restart = ttimer->function(&ttimer->timer);
582 if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART)
583 hrtimer_restart(&ttimer->timer);
584}
585
586/**
587 * tasklet_hrtimer_init - Init a tasklet/hrtimer combo for softirq callbacks
588 * @ttimer: tasklet_hrtimer which is initialized
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -0300589 * @function: hrtimer callback function which gets called from softirq context
Peter Zijlstra9ba5f002009-07-22 14:18:35 +0200590 * @which_clock: clock id (CLOCK_MONOTONIC/CLOCK_REALTIME)
591 * @mode: hrtimer mode (HRTIMER_MODE_ABS/HRTIMER_MODE_REL)
592 */
593void tasklet_hrtimer_init(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer,
594 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *),
595 clockid_t which_clock, enum hrtimer_mode mode)
596{
597 hrtimer_init(&ttimer->timer, which_clock, mode);
598 ttimer->timer.function = __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline;
599 tasklet_init(&ttimer->tasklet, __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline,
600 (unsigned long)ttimer);
601 ttimer->function = function;
602}
603EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tasklet_hrtimer_init);
604
605/*
606 * Remote softirq bits
607 */
608
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700609DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head [NR_SOFTIRQS], softirq_work_list);
610EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softirq_work_list);
611
612static void __local_trigger(struct call_single_data *cp, int softirq)
613{
614 struct list_head *head = &__get_cpu_var(softirq_work_list[softirq]);
615
616 list_add_tail(&cp->list, head);
617
618 /* Trigger the softirq only if the list was previously empty. */
619 if (head->next == &cp->list)
620 raise_softirq_irqoff(softirq);
621}
622
623#ifdef CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
624static void remote_softirq_receive(void *data)
625{
626 struct call_single_data *cp = data;
627 unsigned long flags;
628 int softirq;
629
liguang3440a1c2013-04-30 15:27:26 -0700630 softirq = *(int *)cp->info;
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700631 local_irq_save(flags);
632 __local_trigger(cp, softirq);
633 local_irq_restore(flags);
634}
635
636static int __try_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
637{
638 if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
639 cp->func = remote_softirq_receive;
liguang3440a1c2013-04-30 15:27:26 -0700640 cp->info = &softirq;
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700641 cp->flags = 0;
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700642
Peter Zijlstra6e275632009-02-25 13:59:48 +0100643 __smp_call_function_single(cpu, cp, 0);
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700644 return 0;
645 }
646 return 1;
647}
648#else /* CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS */
649static int __try_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
650{
651 return 1;
652}
653#endif
654
655/**
656 * __send_remote_softirq - try to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu
657 * @cp: private SMP call function data area
658 * @cpu: the remote cpu
659 * @this_cpu: the currently executing cpu
660 * @softirq: the softirq for the work
661 *
662 * Attempt to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu. If this cannot be
663 * done, the work is instead queued up on the local cpu.
664 *
665 * Interrupts must be disabled.
666 */
667void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int this_cpu, int softirq)
668{
669 if (cpu == this_cpu || __try_remote_softirq(cp, cpu, softirq))
670 __local_trigger(cp, softirq);
671}
672EXPORT_SYMBOL(__send_remote_softirq);
673
674/**
675 * send_remote_softirq - try to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu
676 * @cp: private SMP call function data area
677 * @cpu: the remote cpu
678 * @softirq: the softirq for the work
679 *
680 * Like __send_remote_softirq except that disabling interrupts and
681 * computing the current cpu is done for the caller.
682 */
683void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq)
684{
685 unsigned long flags;
686 int this_cpu;
687
688 local_irq_save(flags);
689 this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
690 __send_remote_softirq(cp, cpu, this_cpu, softirq);
691 local_irq_restore(flags);
692}
693EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_remote_softirq);
694
695static int __cpuinit remote_softirq_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
696 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
697{
698 /*
699 * If a CPU goes away, splice its entries to the current CPU
700 * and trigger a run of the softirq
701 */
702 if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
703 int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
704 int i;
705
706 local_irq_disable();
707 for (i = 0; i < NR_SOFTIRQS; i++) {
708 struct list_head *head = &per_cpu(softirq_work_list[i], cpu);
709 struct list_head *local_head;
710
711 if (list_empty(head))
712 continue;
713
714 local_head = &__get_cpu_var(softirq_work_list[i]);
715 list_splice_init(head, local_head);
716 raise_softirq_irqoff(i);
717 }
718 local_irq_enable();
719 }
720
721 return NOTIFY_OK;
722}
723
724static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata remote_softirq_cpu_notifier = {
725 .notifier_call = remote_softirq_cpu_notify,
726};
727
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728void __init softirq_init(void)
729{
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800730 int cpu;
731
732 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700733 int i;
734
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800735 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail =
736 &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
737 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail =
738 &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700739 for (i = 0; i < NR_SOFTIRQS; i++)
740 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(softirq_work_list[i], cpu));
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800741 }
742
David S. Miller54514a72008-09-23 22:15:57 -0700743 register_hotcpu_notifier(&remote_softirq_cpu_notifier);
744
Carlos R. Mafra962cf362008-05-15 11:15:37 -0300745 open_softirq(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_action);
746 open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747}
748
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000749static int ksoftirqd_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750{
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000751 return local_softirq_pending();
752}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700753
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000754static void run_ksoftirqd(unsigned int cpu)
755{
756 local_irq_disable();
757 if (local_softirq_pending()) {
758 __do_softirq();
759 rcu_note_context_switch(cpu);
760 local_irq_enable();
761 cond_resched();
762 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763 }
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000764 local_irq_enable();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765}
766
767#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
768/*
769 * tasklet_kill_immediate is called to remove a tasklet which can already be
770 * scheduled for execution on @cpu.
771 *
772 * Unlike tasklet_kill, this function removes the tasklet
773 * _immediately_, even if the tasklet is in TASKLET_STATE_SCHED state.
774 *
775 * When this function is called, @cpu must be in the CPU_DEAD state.
776 */
777void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
778{
779 struct tasklet_struct **i;
780
781 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
782 BUG_ON(test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &t->state));
783
784 if (!test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
785 return;
786
787 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800788 for (i = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; *i; i = &(*i)->next) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789 if (*i == t) {
790 *i = t->next;
Olof Johansson48f20a92008-03-04 15:23:25 -0800791 /* If this was the tail element, move the tail ptr */
792 if (*i == NULL)
793 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 return;
795 }
796 }
797 BUG();
798}
799
800static void takeover_tasklets(unsigned int cpu)
801{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
803 local_irq_disable();
804
805 /* Find end, append list for that CPU. */
Christian Borntraegere5e41722008-05-01 04:34:23 -0700806 if (&per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail) {
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100807 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
808 this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail);
Christian Borntraegere5e41722008-05-01 04:34:23 -0700809 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
810 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
811 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700812 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
813
Christian Borntraegere5e41722008-05-01 04:34:23 -0700814 if (&per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail) {
Christoph Lameter909ea962010-12-08 16:22:55 +0100815 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
816 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail);
Christian Borntraegere5e41722008-05-01 04:34:23 -0700817 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
818 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
819 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
821
822 local_irq_enable();
823}
824#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
825
Chandra Seetharaman8c78f302006-07-30 03:03:35 -0700826static int __cpuinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700827 unsigned long action,
828 void *hcpu)
829{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830 switch (action) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700832 case CPU_DEAD:
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000833 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
834 takeover_tasklets((unsigned long)hcpu);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700835 break;
836#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000837 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700838 return NOTIFY_OK;
839}
840
Chandra Seetharaman8c78f302006-07-30 03:03:35 -0700841static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700842 .notifier_call = cpu_callback
843};
844
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000845static struct smp_hotplug_thread softirq_threads = {
846 .store = &ksoftirqd,
847 .thread_should_run = ksoftirqd_should_run,
848 .thread_fn = run_ksoftirqd,
849 .thread_comm = "ksoftirqd/%u",
850};
851
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu7babe8d2008-07-25 19:45:11 -0700852static __init int spawn_ksoftirqd(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700853{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854 register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb);
Thomas Gleixner3e339b52012-07-16 10:42:37 +0000855
856 BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&softirq_threads));
857
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700858 return 0;
859}
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu7babe8d2008-07-25 19:45:11 -0700860early_initcall(spawn_ksoftirqd);
Andrew Morton78eef012006-03-22 00:08:16 -0800861
Yinghai Lu43a25632008-12-28 16:01:13 -0800862/*
863 * [ These __weak aliases are kept in a separate compilation unit, so that
864 * GCC does not inline them incorrectly. ]
865 */
866
867int __init __weak early_irq_init(void)
868{
869 return 0;
870}
871
Thomas Gleixnerb683de22010-09-27 20:55:03 +0200872#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
Yinghai Lu4a046d12009-01-12 17:39:24 -0800873int __init __weak arch_probe_nr_irqs(void)
874{
Thomas Gleixnerb683de22010-09-27 20:55:03 +0200875 return NR_IRQS_LEGACY;
Yinghai Lu4a046d12009-01-12 17:39:24 -0800876}
877
Yinghai Lu43a25632008-12-28 16:01:13 -0800878int __init __weak arch_early_irq_init(void)
879{
880 return 0;
881}
Thomas Gleixnerb683de22010-09-27 20:55:03 +0200882#endif